北京市东城区高三一模英语试卷及答案
北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2019.4本试卷共10页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个．．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a1(grow)number of visitors,which bothers many people.A team will deal with the task2the climbing season ends this May,by which time there will be fewer visitors.Garbage 3(collect)on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training,according to Cering Dandar,a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs.It gives us the strength and energy we need4(work)and play.Food also plays a role in our social interactions.Whether we5(celebrate)important occasions or just relaxing with friends,eating is an important social pastime.It is also an important part of our culture. 6a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot7a country’s geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China.A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum,8a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors.The entire museum 9(decorate)with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character“Fu”10(write)by five Qing Dynasty emperors.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During my second year in high school,I got sick and missed a few days.When I111,I was greeted with two essays due,three days of math and history homework, plus several tests.12I went home from school that day exhausted,I had to stay up really late to finish them all.The next day at school,I got a rude awakening:I’d totally forgotten to prepare for the13on Romeo and Juliet,which I’d take14my lunch hour!Worse still,I had15the in-class discussion and all the notes.When lunch came,I went to the English room to face my certain doom(厄运).All I could do was try to16on the questions I didn’t know.As it turned out,I didn’t know the majority of the questions.I was just about to give 17when my pencil accidentally fell and broke.Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil,I18down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test!What good fortune!I can kiss good-bye to all my19of failing the test! My heart started beating,and my brain20,Yes!Read over the answers—quickly! This was quickly followed by another voice,No!You’ll get caught!My mind turning back and forth,Yes!No!Yes!No!…This went on for ten of the21seconds in my entire life.Finally,I decided to finish the test on my own,without22!I was satisfied with my decision but pretty23I had failed the test.The next day when I walked into the English room,my great joy of having been an 24soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk.I knew what awaited me.I stared at it a few seconds before I got up the25 to turn it over.You can only imagine my26when I learned that I had passed the test!I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my27,a C-.My mom says the victories that28the most courage are won within.Now I know29what she means.Now not only can my conscience(良心)rest easy,but I don’t have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad30like Romeo and Juliet.11.A.arrived B.returned C.appeared D.finished12.A.If B.Because C.Until D.Although13.A.lecture B.essay C.play D.test14.A.by B.upon C.over D.toward15.A.missed B.carried C.lost D.dropped16.A.depend B.agree C.guess D.improve17.A.in B.off C.out D.away18.A.wrote B.settled C.calmed D.looked19.A.boredom B.worries C.loneliness D.tiredness20.A.whispered B.warned C.persuaded D.chanted21.A.coldest B.saddest C.longest D.fastest2322.A.suffering B.checking C.cheating D.thinking 23.A.certain B.regretful C.annoyed D.relieved 24.A.open B.honest C.optimistic D.energetic 25.A.wisdom B.encouragement C.intention D.nerve 26.A.anxiety B.shock C.fear D.appreciation 27.A.paper B.credit C.rate D.grade 28.A.take B.put C.find D.gain 29.A.gradually B.exactly C.willingly D.seemingly 30.A.film B.fact C.ending D.love 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Perfect Sleep Chair is designed to be the most comfortable recliner chair.Whether you are sitting upright,relaxing in your favorite TV viewing position,or lying completely flat for sleeping,it’s like being on a cloud.A cloud that has built-in heat and massage settings to match your own personal comfort level.It even has a battery backup in case of a power cut.With Perfect Sleep Chair,there’s a perfect position for everybody,even those that prefer to lie flat but want the additional support that most mattresses(垫子)don’t provide.At the touch of a button,the Perfect Sleep Chair gently lifts youto an almost standing position so you can get back on your feet with ease.Some owners use this feature daily,while others use it when recovering from an illness.Time and time again,our customers tell us they are tired of having to replace their recliners due to quality issues.We hear you!That is why the Perfect Sleep Chair is handmade in the USA using quality hardwoods and only the highest quality upholster(垫衬物).Each chair is carefully crafted by workers and not just a bunch of robots.Every chair structure is guaranteed for life and the electronic components are generously warranted for three years.Simply put,it’s the highest quality chair on the market—but it doesn’t end there…When you purchase the Perfect Sleep Chair,you’ll get your choice of cloth and colors!You’ll also receive White Glove Delivery.Professionals will carry the chair to the exact spot in your home where you want it,unpack it,inspect it,test it,position it,and even take the packaging away!B.supports various body positionses with an additional mattressD.adjusts its temperature accordingly32.What is the key feature of Perfect Sleep Chair introduced in Paragraph3?(推理判断)A.It is safe.B.It is lasting.C.It is portable.D.It is comfortable.33.What service can customers receive?A.Home delivery.B.Free replacement.C.A24-hour hotline.D.A money-back guarantee.BIn the short time Steve and Zach had been inside their tent packing their tools, wind-blown flame had skipped from the top of one tree to another.The long dry summer had turned the forest into a tinderbox.“Let’s go!We can make it back to the river we crossed today!”Steve kept Brady on the lead and their heads down against the fire-wind.But Brady barked a sharp warning. Ahead of them lay a thick curtain of smoke across the track.They would never make it through that.The dog was pulling at his lead trying to draw them away from the smoke, and yet Steve was uneasy.It seemed to him that they were moving away from the river.Suddenly,Zach cried.“Zach!”Steve shouted.“Are you OK?Where are you?”Then Brady pulled Steve down a sharp slope(坡).At its base,Zach was rubbing his ankle.As Steve helped his friend to his feet,Brady lifted his head and snuffed(嗅)the smoke-laden wind.Next moment,the dog bounded away and disappeared.The boys shouted for him,but he didn’t come back.Steve couldn’t blame Brady for panicking.He himself wanted to run even though he didn’t have a clue which way.Steve and Zach hadn’t gone far when there was a familiar bark,and Brady came bounding,stopped directly in front of Steve and hit him with his head,pushing him back toward the slope they’d just climbed.But Steve didn’t get it.Then Brady grabbed the boy’s jeans and started pulling.The message was clear,but Steve hesitated.Of course he remembered Brady saving his uncle’s life when the dog was much younger. Was he still sharp enough to get them through this?Nearby,a pine went up in a whoosh of smoke.Brady pulled again,urgently.“OK,4big guy,”Steve gritted(咬紧牙关).Brady led them back down the slope and into the trees.Not far from them fire was touching underbrush.Several times the big dog stopped.Often he changed directions.Steve was so tired that he just wanted to rest,but Brady wouldn’t have it.The dog bullied both boys to go on.How long they’d walked Steve had no idea.He was almost numb when he heard it—the wonderful sound of rushing water!34.What happened to Steve and Zach at first?A.They got injured.B.They lost their dog.C.They were trapped.D.They became separated.35.Brady ran away to______.A.seek helpB.find a way outC.rescue ZachD.escape for life36.How did Steve feel after Brady pulled his jeans?A.Uneasy.B.Impatient.C.Numb.D.Uncertain.37.The passage basically describes________.A.an adventureB.an explorationC.an escape gameD.a training programCMost groups of plants and animals are richer in species and more plentiful near the equator.In the ocean,that holds true for cold-blooded predators(掠食者).But warm-blooded predators are more diverse toward the poles and noticeably missing from several warm hot spots.Why?John Grady,an ecologist,and his team considered the possibility—warm-blooded animals need a lot to fuel their metabolism(新陈代谢).Perhaps colder waters are just richer in small fish?But they found that at higher,colder places,there isn’t actually much more food around.It’s more that warm-blooded animals are eating a much bigger share of it than their cold-blooded competitors.The real explanation is simple.An animal’s speed,swiftness,and intelligence depend on its metabolism,which in turn depends on its temperature.Since birds and mammals can keep heating their bodies in icy conditions,they remain fast and attentive. By contrast,the fish they hunt become slower and duller.At some tipping point of temperature,seals,dolphins,and penguins start outswimming their prey(猎物).They become more likely to come upon targets and outpace the cold-blooded predators of their own.In Grady’s words,“Warm-bodied predators are favoured where preys are slow, stupid and cold.”That’s why sharks and other predatory fish dominate near the equator, but colder waters are the kingdom of whales and seals.By keeping food to themselves5in the poles,these creatures can then specialize on specific types of prey,which makes them more likely to split into separate species.The killer whales of the North Pacific, for example,include mammal-eating transients and fish-eating,year-round residents.But the world is changing.It’s likely that the surface of the oceans will warm by2 to3℃within this century.Grady’s team estimates that every time the ocean’s surface warms by1℃,populations of sea mammals will fall by12%,and populations of seals and sea lions will fall by24%.But“predictions are hard,”Donna Hauser from the University of Alaska Fairbanks notes.“Polar bears are losers of a warming world,but some populations are still doing well.Some groups of whales have changed the timing of their migrations;others are hunting in deeper,colder waters.These changes might make sea mammals more adaptable to changing climates.Maybe they just need to find the places where fish remain slow,stupid and cold.”38.Why are there more types of warm-blooded predators near the poles?A.Because there is more food.B.Because there are fewer enemies.C.Because they are faster and wiser.D.Because they consume less energy.39.The author mentions the killer whales to show______.A.the benefit of biological evolutionB.food preference of different sea mammalsC.the distinction of specific types of predatorsD.the advantage of constant body temperature40.What is Donna Hauser’s attitude towards the future of the sea mammals?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Sceptical.41.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Are the Poles Heaven for Sea Predators?B.How Do Sea Mammals Track Their Prey?C.Why Do the Warm-Blooded Like Food Cold?D.Is the World Too Hot for the Warm-Blooded?DLast fall,I happened to overhear a student telling the others he had decided not to sign up for an introductory philosophy course.The demands of his major,he said seriously,meant he needed to take“practical”courses,and“enlightenment”would simply have to wait.For now,employability was the most important.The students’conversation fits into a larger alarming narrative about the role of the humanities in higher education.In a time of dizzying technological achievement and of rapid scientific innovation,sceptics of the humanities may question the usefulness of6studying Aristotle,the Italian Renaissance or Chinese fiction.Actually,I regret not interrupting that student to argue for taking that introductory philosophy course.I would have started by reminding him that,for much of America’s history,college graduates were not considered truly educated unless they had mastered philosophy,literature,political theory and history.The key role of higher education was to invite students into the conversations about matters like what it means to be alive and the definition of justice.Fostering engagement with these subjects is still an essential part of the university’s function in society.I would have also mentioned to the student that he was misinformed about the job market.It is true that many employers are looking for graduates with specialized technical skills,but they also look for other capabilities.As the world is transformed by artificial intelligence,machine learning and automation,the unique human qualities of creativity,imagination and moral reasoning will be the ultimate coin of the realm.All these skills are developed in humanities courses.Further,I would have argued that while a degree anchored in the sciences is an important precondition for many jobs,it is not the only route.Look no further than the founders of companies such as LinkedIn,Slack and Flickr,who are among the many tech businesspersons with degrees in the humanities,and who credit that training for their success.Contrary to the widely held belief that humanities majors have a hard time getting jobs,recent studies show that those with humanities degrees are successful in the workplace,experiencing low rates of unemployment and reporting high levels of job satisfaction.The ratio between average median(中位数)incomes for humanities degree holders and those with business,engineering,and health and medical sciences degrees has been shown to narrow over the course of a career.The case for the humanities can also be understood in less transactional terms and more as a foundational preparation for a life well lived.A humanities education plays a vital role in encouraging citizens to lead an examined life.It fosters critical thinking, self-reflection,empathy and tolerance,the usefulness of which only becomes more apparent as one navigates life’s challenges.By all means,students should take courses they think practical and follow their interests,but if they also make a point of studying the literature of the Renaissance,or researching into modern poetry,or even taking introductory philosophy,we will all benefit.42.What do the students’conversation show?A.Students feel employment difficult.B.Students think philosophy less important.C.Students find scientific innovation amazing.78D.Students consider university courses unsatisfying.43.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4probably mean?A.Highly valued. B.Equally applied.C.Strictly assessed. D.Greatly improved.44.The author may agree that humanities _____.A.discover students’artistic ability B.prepare students for graduation C.raise awareness of social status D.provide great insights into life 45.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in thepassage?ABCD I:Introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point(次要点)C:Conclusion第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一)(一模)英语试题(2)
2024届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一)（一模）英语试题(2)一、听力选择题1. Where will the man go tomorrow?A．To the stadium.B．To Australia.C．To the railway station.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Walk the dog.B．Clean the house.C．Finish her homework.3.A．Stan can solve all kinds of problems.B．Stan will offer help.C．Stan will not answer the phone.D．Stan has many extra lines.4. What does James plan to do this afternoon ?A．Go shopping.B．Attend a party.C．Do some decorations.5.A．On a farm.B．In a plane.C．In a coffee shop.D．In a restaurant.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A．Shopping for Christmas.B．Performing on Christmas.C．Selecting Christmas lights.2. Why will the event get press attention?A．The lead actors are well known.B．The market is in a famous location.C．The new actors have good images.3. How does the woman feel about the opportunity?A．Excited.B．Uninterested.C．Worried.4. What must be perfect on the day according to the woman?A．The ticket sales.B．The sound quality.C．The costumes.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024北京东城高三一模英语
2024北京东城高三一模英语As the countdown to the 2024 Beijing Dongcheng SeniorHigh School English Mock Exam begins, students are gearing up for one of the most pivotal moments in their academic journey. The atmosphere is charged with a mix of anticipation and nervous energy, as the mock exam serves as a crucial dry run for the actual gaokao, China's national college entrance examination.The mock exam, known for its high-stakes and comprehensive nature, is designed to closely mimic the structure and difficulty level of the real gaokao. It coversall the key areas of language proficiency, includinglistening, reading, writing, and speaking, providing students with a thorough assessment of their current skills and knowledge.Teachers and educators are working tirelessly to prepare their students, offering extra tutoring sessions and drilling down on the most challenging topics. The focus is not just on mastering the content but also on building the resilience and test-taking strategies that will be essential for success on the big day.For the students, the mock exam is more than just a test; it's a rite of passage, a stepping stone towards their future. It's an opportunity to put their hard work to the test, tosee where they stand among their peers, and to identify theareas where they need to improve.As the day of the exam approaches, the hallways of the school echo with the sound of last-minute revisions and the rustle of papers filled with notes. The library is abuzz with quiet determination, as students huddle over textbooks and practice exams, each one a testament to their dedication and commitment.The 2024 Beijing Dongcheng Senior High School English Mock Exam is not just a measure of academic achievement; it's a testament to the spirit of the students, a snapshot oftheir youth, and a glimpse into the dreams and aspirations they hold for their future. It's a moment that will be remembered, a story that will be told, and a chapter thatwill shape the narrative of their lives.。
北京市东城区高三英语一模试卷及
北京市东城区2021— 2021 学年度第二学期高三综合练习〔一〕英语本试卷共120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务势必答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一局部：知识运用〔共两节，45 分〕第一节单项填空〔共15 小题；每题 1 分，共 15 分〕从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
例： It ’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A．What’s more B．That ’s to sayC． In other words D． Believe it or not答案是 D。
1.Scientists are building a powerful instrument, which ______ them see deep into space.A. has helpedB. will helpC. helpedD. would helpedrge groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit.A. unlessB. whereC. asD. before3.Since 18th January, 2021, some airlines in China ______ mobile phone use on their aircrafts.A. allowB. allowedC. have allowedD. had allowed4.The dictionary has 100 new words _________ into its latest edition.A. addB. addingC. addedD. being added5.Moving abroad means entering a culture ______ the customs and the language are different.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose6.—Could you tell me ______ the train from New York will be arriving on time?—Yes, sir. It should be arriving in 10 minutes.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if7.The snowstorm______ several days before it hit the northern areas.A. would predictB. had predictedC. would be predictedD. had been predicted8.I ______ not have her new telephone number; let me check.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. need9.Once Jason becomes interested in some topic, he can’ t help thinking about it ______ he goes.A. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whomever10.The book ______ next year is supposed to be a best-seller.A. publishingB. being publishedC. to be publishedD. to have published11.The trouble is______we can reach the conference center within twenty minutes in the rush hour.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why12.Mike hasn ’ t appeared for two weeks,______ his friends are wondering what has happenedto him.A. soB. butC. orD. for13.Electric cars produce about 80 percent less pollution than cars ______ gas-powered motors.A. fromB. byC. forD. with14.______that he had fallen behind,Peter started to quicken his pace.A. RealizedB. To realizeC. Having realizedD. Having been realized15.Can you imagine what the modern world ______ like without smartphones?A. wereB. would beC. had beenD. would have been第二节完形填空〔共20 小题；每题分，共30 分〕阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，从每题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
2021年北京市东城区高三一模英语试题[附答案]
![2021年北京市东城区高三一模英语试题[附答案]](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/04d39ecd0b4e767f5bcfce7f.webp)
北京市东城区2020—2021学年第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2021.04本试卷共10页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Labrador has been doing an important job to help people stay safe during the COVID-19 pandemic.Eight-year-old Roby runs through the streets of the hilly city of Medellin several times aday with a __1__ in his jaws, taking vegetables, fruit and packaged foods to customers of theFresh4U mini-market.“He helps us to maintain social distancing,” said Roby’s owner, Sherry Botero. “andpeople __2__ it when we send the dog.” Roby enjoys eating carrots __3__ to him by customers,a tip for bringing a basket of food.Roby wasn’t always a star. He was accepted into the family __4__ by Ms. Botero after repeated requests by her son to __5__ a dog.But Ms. Botero quickly __6__ with the dog. And when she opened a mini-market four years ago, he started to accompany her to make deliveries.Roby can’t read __7__. But he remembers the names of customers who have previously rewarded him with treats. And with some practice, he has learned to go to their houses on his own.“He knows the names of five or six of our customers,” Ms. Botero said, “So I send the goods with a receipt in the basket, and my customers __8__ me through a bank transfer(转账; 转移).”Roby might not know that he’s become an __9__ worker. But he is happy to help his owner and __10__ his daily pay.1. A. bag B. chain C. basket D. stick2. A. respect B. love C. follow D. notice3. A. gifted B. returned C. lent D. donated4. A. intentionally B. regretfully C. immediately D. unwillingly5. A. adopt B. train C. adore D. walk6. A. got away B. kept in touch C. caught up D. fell in love7. A. minds B. addresses C. numbers D. receipts8. A. treat B. help C. pay D. impress9. A. essential B. honest C. optimistic D. adventurous10. A. spend B. calculate C. collect D. increase第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
2024届北京市东城区高三下学期英语模拟试题(一模)含答案
2024届北京市东城区高三下学期英语模拟试题（一模）本试卷共12页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I hadn't seen Anne in nearly 20 years since college,yet we could still party like old times.It was great to have her here, 1 our lives.yard.Ijob.Iting at the few blooms(花)left in my yard.I hadn't planted much after losing my job.It had been a 2 me.Justor me.Just when I thought I was done with thebitterness,it would all come rushing back and the 3 thing on my mind was flowers.“One of my hobbies is taking photos of 4 season.Iaid and steadied herself near the last rose of the season.I shrugged(耸肩),wondering why anyone would. 5 taking timeto look at a lowly rose.Suddenly a hot song rang from her cell phone."I set it to remind me to take my medicine,”she said calmly.“An 6 for medicine?"I laughed.“Are we that old?”softly.Thatrain,”she smiled.“I have been diagnosed with a rare cancer,a small tumor (肿块)no bigger than your fingernail,”she laughed softly.That was Anne—ever 7 .Even cancer was no more than joking about.So 8 that I was beyond words.Later next day,an e-mail filled with the flower photos popped up from Anne—clear beautiful.Shebeautiful.She had gotten past the anger,the pity and unfairness,taking one momentat a time and polishing it until it 9 .I shifted my eye to outside,and I had her flowers in full bloom.Actually,I always had them,but it was Anne who got me to really 10 them.1.A.saving B.watching C.sharing D.controlling2.A.normal B.new C.satisfying D.difficultst B.same C.only D.right4.A.yards B.flowers C.parties D.people5.A.bother B.avoid C.miss D.stop6.A.award B.order C.alarm D.idea7.A.optimistic B.attractive C.hard-working D.confident8.A.nervous B.shocked C.relaxed D.lucky9.A.ended B.failed C.shined D.fruited10.A.arrange B.trust C.colour D.appreciate第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
北京市东城区第五十中学2024年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题含解析
北京市东城区第五十中学2024年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet.A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with2．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A．that B．where C．by which D．with which3．We have time and again ____our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we won’t change it!A．explained B．clarified C．introduced D．concluded4．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people. A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame5．Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present.A．were exhibited B．were being exhibitedC．are being exhibited D．are exhibited6．--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.A．But B．Since C．And D．For7．---Are you satisfied with his school report?---Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.A．worse B．so badC．better D．the worst8．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away9．— How do you think I can make up with Jack?— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether10．Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A．inspiration B．composition C．occupation D．combination11．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none12．Y ou have a big mouth, Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．mightn’t13．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed14．---Sorry to have broken your glass.---_____________. You didn’t mean to, did you?A．No problem B．Forget itC．All right D．Don’t say so15．Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except ____________ who had already taken them.A．these B．onesC．those D．the others16．With Mother's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother.A．buy B．to buyC．buying D．having bought17．Today's homework was easy _______so I finished it quickly and went out to play．A．to be done B．done C．doing D．to do18．This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills.A．hope B．to hopeC．hoping D．hoped19．His suggestion_______to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should go C．that we would go D．we should go20．I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.A．on behalf of B．in honor of C．on top of D．in search of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一)(一模)英语试题(5)
2024届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一)（一模）英语试题(5)一、听力选择题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a shop.B．In the man’s office.C．At the woman’s home.2. Who will go to a Christmas party ?A．Dorothy.B．Steven.C．Steven and his family3. What’s the girl doing?A．Reading a newspaper.B．Writing a story.C．Watching the news.4. What did Johnson do at the weekend?A．He attended a competition.B．He prepared for a speech.C．He played football with friends.5.A．She has lost a lot of weight.B．She lost some money last year.C．She spent a lot on cosmetic surgery.D．She is having health problems.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is playing on the radio station now?A．Commercials.B．A talk show.C．A music program.2. What do we know about the man?A．He hates to spend much time on news.B．He prefers detailed news stories.C．He often listens to news broadcasts.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
{高中试卷}北京东城区高考一模试题：英语[仅供参考]
20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：北京市东城区20XX—20XX学年度高三综合练习（一）英语试题20XX．4 本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book.答案是A。
1．What will the woman do in the summer vacation?A．Visit her uncle．B．Do some reading C．See some friends.2．How did the man feel at the woman’s words?A．Disappointed．B．Surprised．C．Frightened.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In the library．B．In the office．C．In the bookstore.4．What are they talking about?A．A book．B．An American．C．A club.5．What does the woman want to do?A．Make some coffeeB．Buy some new clothes．C．Have the dress cleaned．第二节（10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。
2024北京东城区高三一模英语试题及答案
14. noticed
16. which
17. have banned 18. how 19. cheating
15. buried 20. educators
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，38 分）
第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，共 28 分）
21．D
22．A
23．C
26．A
27．C
28．B
第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
1．C
2．D
3．B
4．C
பைடு நூலகம்
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．A
5．A 10．B
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
11. to organize 12. was opened 13. in
When scientists ran the test with gifts instead of marshmallows, American kids waited longer than Japanese kids.
43．略。
第二节（20 分） 参考范文：
英语（北京卷）参考答案 第 1 页（共 2 页）
Dear Jim, How is everything going? As you know, the theme of the World Earth Day 2024 is “Planet vs. Plastics”. Our
school is organizing an event to raise students’ awareness of plastic pollution and inspire us to make a difference.
2023届北京市东城区高三一模英语试卷(原卷版)
第一节(共14小题;每小题2分，共28分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Every year, young, talented, and ambitious nature conservationists from all over the world shoot their shot for the Future For Nature (FFN) Award, an honorable international award.
“This was truly the best_____10_____for cleaning up that rubbish... It’s amazing,” David said.
1. A.damagedB.lostC.soldD.dirtied
2. municationC.cooperationD.service
Bernard, the 82-year-old retired police officer, was heartbroken when he____1____his precious medal. His house was broken into last December. The thief took away some jewelry, some cash and his treasured medal given for his 32 years of____2____with Liverpool Police Station. He believed the medal was gone forever.
北京市东城区2022-2023学年度第二学期高三综合练习(一)