医院英语词汇

合集下载

医院及各诊室的英语词汇

医院及各诊室的英语词汇

医院及各诊室的英语词汇医院及各诊室的英语词汇英语学习遍布我们的.生活,下面应届毕业生网整理了一些医院及各诊室的英语单词,希望对您学习有帮助!公共空间大厅 Hall中药局 Chinese Medicine Pharmacy公用电话Public Telephone/Pay Phone/Telephone/Public Phone日常生活训区Daily Activity Training日间门诊 Clinic Area日间院 Adult Day Care Center日间照护 Day Care Center健检中心 Physical Examination Center健检室 Physical Examination产後护理中心 Postpartum Care Center发烧筛检站 Fever Clinic诊室 Consulting Room新生儿病房 Neonatal Ward隔离检疫舍 Quarantine House取药处 Medicine Receiving转诊中心 Referral Center药物谘询 Drug Information药库 Drug Storage育婴室 Nursery Room / Mother and Baby Room哺乳室 Nursery Room调室 Dispatch Room司机室/司机调室 Drivers' Lounge值日室 Duty Room值班休息室 Duty Office医师休息室 Physicians' Lounge宿舍 Dormitory医器材贩卖部 Medical Supply Dispensary椅借用区 Movable Beds住/出/转院 Admission/Discharge/Transfer住院病组 Inpatient Records Unit兵役复检室 Military Service Examination批价柜台 Cashier社会服务室 Social Worker Room社区副院长室 Community Deputy Superintendent社会服务科 Social Service Section门诊病组 Outpatient Records Unit保险作业组 Insurance Declaration Section急诊批价 ER Cashier科主任办公室 Dept. Chief Office政单位疾病分析组 Diseases Classification Unit病室/组Medical Records Room/Unit/Section Records Room/Unit/Section。

医院常用英语知识

医院常用英语知识

、单词与短语I. SHIB0 HIGH-TECH HOSPITAL!高新医院2. Please safekeepi ng your belo ngi ngS 青妥善保管好自己的随身物品3. Emergency call 火警电话4. Fire hosereel box 消火栓5. Building directory 楼层索引6.Stairs passage 楼层通道7. Elevator 电梯8.Stairs 楼梯9. Emergency exit 紧急出口10. EXIT 安全出口II. Silence 肃静12. Please Keep Quiet 请保持肃静13. Please do not litteri ng here 请勿乱扔垃圾14. No Smoking 禁止吸烟15. Caution Wet Floor 小心地滑16. Mind Your Head 小心碰头17. Information 咨询服务18. Area A A 区19.2nd Gen eration ID-Carc 二代身份证20.1F/first floor 一楼21. Accessible Toilet 无障碍洗手间22. nurse station 护士站二、句子1. We accept RMB only. 我们只收人民币。

2. Please wait a minute. I need to ask your doctor.请稍等。

我得问一下您的医生。

3. The total is 1,268 yuan.总共是1268 元。

4. Your bill includes the doctor's fee and the cost for a 3-day supply ofmedicine.您的医疗费包括医师诊疗费和三天的药费。

5. The cost for the laboratorytests is 500 yuan. 化验费是500 元。

医院英语单词汇总

医院英语单词汇总

医院名称英语单词hospital 医院hospital for infectious diseases 传染病医院childrens hospital 儿童医院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院stomatological hospital 口腔医院army hospital 陆军医院field hospital 野战医院hospital of chinese medicine 中医医院tumor hospita 肿瘤医院general hospital 综合性医院mental hospital 精神病院hospital for lepers ;leprosarium 麻风病院sanatorium 疗养院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站quarantine station 防疫站医学名称英语单词medical science;medical service ;medicine 医学medical book 医书medical skill ;art of healing 医术medical matters 医务clinic 医务所medical science;medicine 医学forensic medicine ;legal medicine 法医学preclinical medicine 基础医学preventive medicine 预防医学Doctor of Medicine 医学博士academy of medical sciences 医学科学院medical literature 医学文献Bachelor of Medicine 医学学士medical heritage 医学遗产college of medicine 医学院medical witness 医学证人medicine 医药general medical knowledge 医药常识medical expenses 医药费medical kit ;medicine chest 药箱first-aid kit 急救药箱property of a medicine 药性pharmaceutical college 药学院dipping vat 药浴池medicated soap 药皂drug rash ;drug eruption 药疹assistant pharmacy 药剂士pharmaceutics ;pharmacy 药剂学medicinal liquor 药酒pharmacology 药理学efficacy of a drug 药力absorbent cotton 药棉医务名称英语单词doctor ;physician 医生medical officer ;surgeon 军医cure;treat 医治cure sb of his illness 医好某人的病give sb medical treatment 给某人医病take stopgap measures 头痛医头,脚痛医脚still<knowledge>of a doctor :医道medical ethics 医德medical courses in general ;medicine 医科principles of medical science ;medical knowledge 医理medical treatment 医疗public health services 公费医疗medical team 医疗队medical establishment 医疗机构medicament;drug 药剂pharmacist ;druggist 药剂师unskillful and faulty medical or surgical treatment ;malpractice 医疗事故malpractice insurance 医疗事故保险medico-athletics 医疗体育medical and health work 医疗卫生工作medical station ;health center 医疗站obstetrician 产科医生pediatrician 儿科医生ENT (ear-nose-throat)doctor 耳鼻喉科医生radiologist 放射科医生gynecologist 妇科医生orthopedist 骨科医生urologist 泌尿科医生physician 内科医生dermatologist 皮肤科医生intern 实习医生surgeon 外科医生dentist;dental surgeon 牙科医生oculist ;eye-doctor 眼科医生plastic surgeon 整形外科医生oncologist 肿瘤科医生doctor in charge 主治医生resident doctor 住院医生药物名称英语单词medicine;drug;remedy 药sleeping pill 安眠药contraceptive drugs 避孕药tonic 补药a medicine for colds 感冒药expectorant 化痰药anti-cancer drugs ;cancer-fighting drugs 抗癌药anti-tuberculous drug 抗结核药oral contraceptive ;pill 口服避孕药good medicine ;a good remedy 良药laxative 轻泻药antipyretic 退热药for oral administration 内服药specific medicine ;specific 特效药for external use 外用药preventive medicine ;prophylactic 预防药sedative 镇静药take medicine 服药change dressings 换药decoct herbal medicine 煎药fill a prescription 配药have a prescription made up (filled )(患者)抓药medicinal materials ;crude drugs 药材medicinal herbs 药草tablet 药片medicines and chemical reagents 药品medicine bottle 药瓶remedies 药石liquid medicine ;medicinal liquid 药水lotion 洗液pill 药丸bolus 大药丸herbal medicines in a prescription 药味(中药方中的药)flavor of a drug 药味(药的味道或气味)medicines;pharmaceuticals ;medicaments 药物heal with drugs 药物医治drug allergy 药物过敏materia medica 药物学drug poisoning 药物中毒(medicinal )powder 药粉ointment ;salve 药膏apply a plaster 上药膏科室名称英语单词medical department ;department of internal medicine 内科surgical deparment ;department of surgery 外科pediatrics department 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophtalmology department 眼科dental department 牙科ENT (ear-nose-throat)department 耳鼻喉科urology department 泌尿科dermatology department ;skin department 皮肤科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科traumatology department 创伤外科plastic surgery 整形外科anesthesiology department 麻醉科pathology department 病理科cardiology department 心脏病科psychiatry department 精神病科orthopedics department 骨科department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 胸外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科thoracic surgery department 脑外科department of traditional Chinese medicine 中医科registration office 挂号处out-patient department 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室emergency room 急诊室admitting office 住院处operation room 手术室X-ray department 放射科blood bank 血库dispensary;pharmacy 药房ward 病房laboratory 化验室庄子云:“人生天地之间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已。

高中英语2024高考复习医院相关词汇表达

高中英语2024高考复习医院相关词汇表达

医院相关词汇表达(一)hospital 医院ambulance 救护车The ambulance arrived with a sick person.救护车带着一个病人来了。

emergency 急诊室This is an emergency room.这是一间急诊室。

operating room 手术室Doctors perform surgery in the operating room.医生在手术室进行手术。

ward 病房Sick people are staying in the ward.生病的人住在病房里。

doctor's office 医生办公室People visit the doctor's office to see a doctor.人们去医生办公室看病。

doctor 医生doctor's white coat 医生的白大褂Doctors wear white coats.医生穿白大褂。

stethoscope 听诊器This is a stethoscope.这是听诊器。

thermometer 温度计nurse 护士injection 注射Nurses give us injections.护士给我们打针。

Patients follow doctor's instructions.患者遵循医生的指示。

patient 病人Doctors and nurses take good care of patients.医生和护士会很好地照顾病人。

(二)general hospital综合医院Department of ophtalmology眼科children hospital儿童医院E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科tumour hospital肿瘤医院Department ofstomatology口腔科chest hospital 胸科医院Department ofurology泌尿科field hospital野战医院Department oforthopedic骨科isolationhospital隔离医院Department oftraumatology创伤科militaryhospital陆军医院Department ofendocrinology内分泌科municipalhospital市立医院Department ofanesthesiology麻醉科maternityhospital产科医院Department ofdermatology皮肤科mental hospital精神医院Department ofinfectious diseases传染病科infectioushospital传染医院Department ofpathology病理科leprosy hospital麻风医院Department ofpsychiatry精神科affiliatedhospital附属医院Department oforthopacdic surgery矫形外科traininghospital教学医院Department ofcardiac surgery心脏外科out-patientdepartment 门诊部Department ofcerebral surgery脑外科In-patientdepartment住院部Department ofthoracic surgery胸外科Nursingdepartment护理部Department ofplastic surgery矫形外科Admission office住院处Department ofphysiotherapy理疗科Discharge office出院处electrotherapyroom电疗科Registrationoffice挂号处heliotherapyroom光疗科Reception room,waitingroom侯诊室wax-therapy room蜡疗科Consultationroom诊察室hydrotherapyroom水疗科Isolation room隔离室centrallaboratory中心实验室Labour room待产室clinicallabororatory临床实验室Delivery room分娩室bacteriologicallabororatory细菌实验室Emergency room急诊室biochemicallabororatory生化实验室Ward病房室serologicallabororatory血清实验室Pharmacydispensary药房X-ray room X光室Nutritiondepartment营养部doctor’s office医生办公室Diet-preparation department配膳室nurse”s office护士办公室Therapeuticdepartment治疗室director of thehospital院长Operating room手术室 head of the nursing department护理部主任Blood-bank血站attending doctor主治医师Supply-room供应室resident doctor住院医师Disinfection-room消毒室intern doctor实习医师Dressing room 换药室chief physician主任医师Mortuary太平间associate chiefphysician副主任医师Record room病案室physician内科医师Department ofinternal medicine内科urologicalsurgeon泌尿外科医师Department ofsurgery外科neurosurgeon神经外科医师Department ofpediatrics儿科plastic surgeon矫形外科医师Department ofobstetrics and gynecology妇科anestheist麻醉科耳医师Department ofneurology神经科E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmolgist眼科医师Dentist牙科医师Dermatologist皮肤科医师Doctor fortuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科Doctor forinfectious diseases传染病科Dietician营养科医师Pediatrist儿科医师Obstetrician产科医师Midwife助产师Gynecologist妇科医师Orthopedist骨科医师Radiologist放射科医师Epidemiologist流行病医师Hygiemist卫生医师Pharmacist药剂医师Assistantpharmacist药剂医士X-raytechmicianX光技师Laboratorytechnician化验员Head nurse护士长Student nurse实习护士Assistant nurse卫生员Cleaner清洁员Controller总务科长Registrar挂号员Sanitationworker消毒员First visit初诊To attend theclinic复诊Out-call出诊Case history病历Sheet-for-casehistory病历袋Turnover of beds病床周转率Average ofhospital stay平均住院日数Ward round查房Consultation会诊Medicalcertification诊断书Certificationfor leave of absence病假证明Application forlaboratory examination 化验申请单Application forX-ray examinationX光申请单Requisition fordrugs领药单general hospital综合医院registration office 挂号处in-patient de 住院部nursing de 护理科waiting room 候诊室emergency room 急诊室admitting office 住院处X-ray de 放射科dispensary pharmacy 药房ward 病房laboratory 化验室(三)medical department 内科surgical department, department of surgery外科pediatrics department 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology 妇产科ophtalmology d 眼科dental department牙科ENT ear-nose-throat 耳鼻喉科urology 泌尿科dermatology department skin department 皮肤科orthopedic surgery de 矫形外科traumatology de 创伤外科plastic surgery 整形外科anesthesiology de 麻醉科pathology de 病理科cardiology de 心脏病科psychiatry de 精神病科orthopedics de骨科department of cardics surgery 心脏外科neurology 神经科(四)感冒cold咳嗽 cough发烧 Fever高烧 High Fever发冷 Chillsz发汗 Sweats盗汗 Night Sweats痛经menstrual pain偏头痛 migraine, splitting headache 鼻窦nasal passage耳鸣 tinnitus牙龈出血Bleading gums牙龈炎Gingivitis牙痛Toothache口腔溃疡Canker sore倦怠 Tireness失眠 Insomnia肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder打喷嚏 Sneeze打嗝 Hiccup痒 Itch血尿 Bloody Urine浓尿 Pyuria粘液便 Mucous Stool粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool验血 Blood Analysis昏迷coma痉挛 spasm晕眩 dizziness充血 congestion抽搐 convulsions 半身不遂 hemiplegia瘫痪 paralysis昏厥 syncope麻痺 palsy脑出血 cerebral bleeding脑积水 hydrocephalus休克 shock水腫 ropsy流血 bleeding腫脹 swelling脸潮 to flush黃疸 jaundice〔組織〕壞死 necosis过敏 allergy脓 pus化脓 to suppurate出血 hemorrhage硬块 lump发紫 cyanosis喀血 hemoptysis拉肚子 to have the runs內出血 internal hemorrhage肚子痛 abdominal pain失去意识 unconsciousness沒有胃口 loss of appetite吐血 to vomit blood腹部积水 ascites便秘constipation口臭bad breath昏倒fainting瞳孔放大 dilation of eye pupil腰疼 Low Back Pain 头疼 Headache牙疼toothache耳朵痛 earache背痛 backache嗓子痛 sore (五)痛 Pain (Ache)急性疼痛 Acute Pain激痛 Severe Pain钝痛 dull Pain压痛 Pressing Pain刺痛 Sharp Pain戳痛 Piercing Pain一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain 针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain 烧痛 Burning Pain 裂痛 Tearing Pain持续痛 Continuous Pain 不舒服 Uncomfortable绞痛 Colic放射痛 Rediating Pain 溃烂痛 Sore Pain痉挛痛 Crampy Pain顽痛 Persistent Pain 轻痛 Slight Pain鼻充血nasal congestion皮疹rash喷嚏 sneeze恶心 nauseous蚊虫叮咬 insect bite 挫伤 bruise切伤 cut晒伤 sunbunt气泡 blister肿 swollen流鼻血 bloody nose扭伤 sprained食物中毒 food poisoning (botulism) (六)验血 Blood Analysis红血球 Red Cell白血球 White Cell呼吸数 Respiration Rate呼气 Expiration吸气 Inspiration呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing 不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse慢脉 Bradycardia快脉 Rapid Pulse尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine蛋白质 Albuminuria糖尿 Glucosuria可能是这些情况:咽喉炎 strep throat水痘 chicken pox腮腺炎 mumps过敏 allergies哮喘 asthma结核 tuberculosis高血压high blood pressure肠道寄生虫 intestinal parasites肺炎pneumonia 肝炎 hepatitis膀胱 cystitisir急性胃炎 acute gastritis胃炎 gastrtritis气管炎 trachitis支气管炎 bronchitis阑尾炎 appendicitis胃肠炎 gastroenteritis乳腺炎 mastitis肿瘤 tumor癌症 cancer禽流感 bird flu白血病 leukemia艾滋病 AIDS流感 influenza白内障 cataract中风 stroke冠心病 coronary heart disease 糖尿病 diabetes肺癌lung cancer肝癌 liver cancer肝硬化 hepatocirrhosis心脏病 heart disease(七)Denque fever 登革熱influenza流行性感冒malaria疟疾typhoi伤寒tuberculosis (TB)肺結核measles痲疹cholera霍乱polio小兒麻痺症chicken pox水痘athlete's foot香港腳smallpox 天花leprosy痲瘋病rabies 狂犬病, 恐水症scarlet fever 猩紅熱typhus斑疹傷寒pertussis百日咳diphtheria白喉dysentery痢疾German measles德國麻疹relapsing fever回歸熱influenza流行性感冒plague鼠疫, 黑死病scabies 疥疮cerebral meningococcus 脑膜炎thrush 鵝口瘡hepatitis B B 型肝炎(八)1.Acetaminophen (泰诺)退烧消炎安全.儿童可用.但如果吃药时饮酒会损伤肝功能2.Ibuprofen 缓解疼痛3.Be Koool 退烧贴4.Loperamide 腹泻5.Probiotic 益生菌6.Meclizine晕车晕船用7.Neosporin Ointment 常用的抗菌药膏.主要用于治疗轻微皮肤割伤裂伤.8.Clotrimazole 真菌感染。

医疗方面的英语词汇

医疗方面的英语词汇

医疗方面的英语词汇1.医院Hospital2.中心医院Central Hospital3.康复医院Rehabilitation Hospital4.疗养院Sanatorium或Convalesce Home或Convalescent Hospital5.胸科医院Chest Hospital .6.肺科医院Lung Hospital7.脑科医院Brain Hospital8.眼科医院Eye Hospital9.皮肤病医院Dermatology Hospital10.肿瘤医院Tumor Hospial或Oncology Hospital11.社区卫生服务中心Community Healthcare Center12.i ]诊部Outpatient Department或Outpatients (于Department可以省略的场合)13.急诊部Emergency Department ( Department可省略)14.医护部Medical and Nursing Department15.护理部Nursing Department16.住院部Inpatient Department17.病房/病区Inpatient Ward18.检查室Examination Room19.治疗室Treatment Room20.观察室Observation Room21.手术室Operating Room或Operating Theater22.第__诊室Consulting Room__23.内科Internal Medicine Department ( Department可省略)24.挂号处Registration25.收费处Cashier26.出院手续办理处Discharge27.住院手续办理处/住院登记处Admission28.急诊办公室Emergency Department Office .29.门诊办公室Outpatient Department Office30.血液中心Blood Center31.体检中心Physical Examination Center32.产房Delivery Room33.护士站Nurses Station34.投诉电话/投诉热线Complaints Hotline35.易燃物品Flammable Materials36.剧毒物品Toxic Materials37.门诊须知Outpatient Guide38.专家门诊Expert Clinic39.患者入口Patients Entrance40.探视须知Visitors' Guideforensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one‘s bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心、to lose consciousness 失去知觉 concussion 震荡coma 昏迷。

(完整版)医学专业英语词汇

(完整版)医学专业英语词汇

(完整版)医学专业英语词汇医学专业英语词汇1. 基础词汇- Medicine - 医学- Clinic - 诊所- Doctor - 医生- Patient - 患者- Hospital - 医院- Health - 健康- Disease - 疾病- Treatment - 治疗- Symptom - 症状- Diagnosis - 诊断- Prescription - 处方- Surgery - 手术- Laboratory - 实验室- Research - 研究- University - 大学- Medical - 医疗的- Nurse - 护士- Pharmacist - 药剂师- Therapist - 治疗师- Vaccine - 疫苗- X-ray - X光片- HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart - 心脏- Kidney - 肾脏- Liver - 肝脏2. 解剖学词汇- Anatomy - 解剖学- Skeleton - 骨骼- Muscle - 肌肉- Nervous system - 神经系统- Digestive system - 消化系统- Respiratory system - 呼吸系统- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Skeletal system - 骨骼系统- Muscular system - 肌肉系统- Nervous tissue - 神经组织- Respiratory tract - 呼吸道- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Digestive tract - 消化道- Central nervous system - 中枢神经系统- Peripheral nervous system - 外周神经系统- Endocrine system - 内分泌系统- Urinary system - 泌尿系统3. 疾病词汇- Infection - 感染- Allergy - 过敏- Fever - 发烧- Inflammation - 炎症- Pain - 疼痛- Cough - 咳嗽- Headache - 头痛- Fatigue - 疲劳- Depression - 抑郁症- High blood pressure - 高血压- Arthritis - 关节炎- Asthma - 哮喘- Alzheimer's disease - 阿尔茨海默病- Stroke - 中风- Multiple sclerosis - 多发性硬化症- Pneumonia - 肺炎- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart disease - 心脏病- Kidney disease - 肾脏疾病- Liver disease - 肝脏疾病- Sexually transmitted disease - 性传播疾病4. 检查和测试词汇- Blood test - 血液检查- Urine test - 尿液检查- X-ray - X光检查- Ultrasound - 超声波- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像- ECG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography) - 正电子发射断层扫描- Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查- Pap smear - 涂片检查- Biopsy - 活检- Lymph node biopsy - 淋巴结活检- Bone marrow biopsy - 骨髓活检5. 药物相关词汇- Medication - 药物- Drug - 药品- Prescription - 处方药- Over-the-counter (OTC) - 非处方药- Antibiotics - 抗生素- Analgesics - 镇痛药- Antidepressants - 抗抑郁药- Antipyretics - 退热药- Antihistamines - 抗组织胺药- Anticoagulants - 抗凝药- Opioids - 麻醉药- Diuretics - 利尿药- Antivirals - 抗病毒药- Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎药- Beta blockers - 贝塔受体阻滞剂- Statins - 他汀类药物- Vaccines - 疫苗- Insulin - 胰岛素- Cholesterol-lowering drugs - 降低胆固醇药物以上是医学专业英语词汇的一部分,希望对您的学习和工作有所帮助。

分类整理的医学英语词汇大全

分类整理的医学英语词汇大全

分类整理的医学英语词汇大全1.医院部门及科室名称out-patient department 门诊部In-patient department 住院部Nursing department 护理部Admission office 住院处Discharge office 出院处Registration office 挂号处Reception room, waiting room 侯诊室Consultation room 诊察室Isolation room 隔离室Delivery room 分娩室Emergency room 急诊室Ward 病房室Department of internal medicine 内科Department of surgery 外科Department of pediatrics 儿科Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科Department of neurology 神经科Department of ophtalmology 眼科耳鼻喉科1111Department of stomatology 口腔科Department of urology 泌尿科Department of orthopedic 骨科Department of traumatology 创伤科Department of endocrinology 内分泌科Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科Department of dermatology 皮肤科Department of infectious diseases 传染病科Department of pathology 病理科Department of psychiatry 精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery 矫形外科Department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery 脑外科Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科Pharmacy dispensary 药房Nutrition department 营养部Diet-preparation department 配膳室Therapeutic department 治疗室Operating room/Theater 手术室Blood-bank 血站 Supply-room 供应室Disinfection-room 消毒室Dressing room 换药室2222Mortuary 太平间Record room 病案室Department of plastic surgery 矫形外科Department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical laboratory 临床实验室bacteriological laboratory 细菌实验室biochemical laboratory 生化实验室serological laboratory 血清实验室X-ray room X光室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse’s office 护士办公室2.医务人员名称director of the hospital 院长physician 内科医师chief physician 主任医师associate chief physician 副主任医师attending doctor 主治医师3333resident doctor 住院医师intern doctor 实习医师general practitioner 全科医师specialist 专科医师head of the nursing department 护理部主任Head nurse 护士长Student nurse 实习护士耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmologist 眼科医师Dentist 牙科医师Orthopedist 骨科医师Dermatologist 皮肤科医师urologist surgeon 泌尿外科医师neurosurgeon 神经外科医师plastic surgeon 矫形外科医师anaesthetist 麻醉科医师Doctor for tuberculosis 结核科医师Physiotherapist 理疗科Doctor for infectious diseases 传染病科Dietician 营养科医师Pediatrician 儿科医师Obstetrician 产科医师4444Midwife 助产师Gynecologist 妇科医师Radiologist 放射科医师Epidemiologist 流行病医师Pharmacist 药剂医师Assistant pharmacist 药剂医士Laboratory technician 化验员Assistant nurse 卫生员Cleaner 清洁员Controller 总务科长Registrar 挂号员Sanitation worker 消毒员3.诊断和治疗常用词汇inspection 望诊inquiry 问诊auscultation 听诊percussion 扣诊palpation 触诊biopsy 活组织检查pathological section 病理切片endoscopy 内窥镜检查ECG(electrocardiogram) examination 心电图检查5555EEG(electrocardiogram) examination 脑电图检查Intravenous pyelography 静脉肾盂造影术Skin-test 皮肤试验examination by centesis 穿刺检查routine analysis of blood 血常规分析urine analysis of blood 尿常规分析red blood cell count(RBC) 红细胞计数white blood cell count(WBC) 白细胞计数general check-up 全身检查routine examination 常规检查follow-up examination 随访检查consultation 会诊emergency 急诊diagnosis 诊断prognosis 预后convalescence, recovery 康复relapse 复发treatment 治疗prescribe 开药方fill a prescription 配药injecting 打针hypodermic injection 皮下注射6666intramuscular injection 肌肉注射intravenous injection 静脉注射inoculating 预防注射fluid infusion 点滴注射blood transfusion 输血dose 剂量tablet 药片capsule 胶囊liquid medicine 药水powder 药粉ointment 药膏(软膏)plaster 硬膏,石膏lotion 洗剂suppository 栓剂analgesics 止痛药antipyetics 退烧药antitussive 止咳药expectorant 祛痰药diuretics 利尿药hemostatic 止血药antidiarrheal 止泄药antipruritic 止痒药7777antidote 解毒药antirheumatic 抗风湿药anticarcinogen 抗癌药antibiotics 抗菌素anticoagulant 抗凝剂cardiac tonic 强心药vasodilator 血管舒张药vasoconstrictor 血管收缩药antiepileptic 抗癫痫药antispasmodic 解痉药sedative 镇静药anesthetics 麻醉药penicillin 盘尼西林streptomycin 链霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素aspirin 阿斯匹林morphine 吗啡dolantin 杜冷丁iodine 碘酒distilled water 蒸馏水normal saline solution 生理食盐水atropine 阿托品8888hormone 激素glucose 葡萄糖side effect, adverse effect 副作用operative treatment 手术疗法major operation 大手术minor operation 小手术anesthesia 麻醉general anesthesia 全身麻醉local anesthesia 局部麻醉excision, removal, resection 切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术pneumonectomy 肺切除术mastectomy 乳房切除术gastrectomy 胃切除术cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术hepalobectomy 肝叶切除术splenectomy 脾切除术nephrectomy 肾切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术hysteromyomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术9999proctectomy 直肠切除术appendectomy 阑尾切除术prostatectomy 前列腺切除术tracheotomy 气管切开术incision of abscess 脓肿切开术craniotomy 颅骨切开thoracotomy 胸廓切开laparotomy 剖腹术amputation 截肢fixation 固定hot compress 热敷cold compress 冷敷gastric lavage 洗胃enema 灌肠urethral catheterication 导尿hemostasis 止血dressing 包扎sew up the incision 缝合切口remove the stitches 拆线cardiac massage 心脏按摩artificial respiration 人工呼吸diet 饮食10101010special diet 特定饮食low protein diet 低蛋白饮食low fat diet 低脂肪饮食low calorie diet 低热量饮食liquid diet 流质饮食semi-liquid diet 半流质饮食solid diet 固体饮食light diet 易消化的饮食vegetable diet 素食4.常见疾病名称Internal Medicine 内科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛11111111arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing’s syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡12121212gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin’s disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死13131313myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤14141414typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson’s disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病15151515schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌16161616carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核17171717osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget’s disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤18181818trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down’s syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血19191919intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎20202020Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇,产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin’s cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征)endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露21212121monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光22222222carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎,内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近视nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎otitis media 中耳炎23232323obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮科acne 痤疮carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌bed sore 褥疮decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡drug eruption 药皮疹eczema 湿疹herpes simplex 单纯疱疹herpes zoster 带状疱疹lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮psoriasis 牛皮癣urticaria 荨麻疹wart 疣5.常见手术名称24242424General Sugery 普外appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流enterostomy 肠造口术exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术gastrectomy 胃切除术gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术hepaticotomy 肝管切开术hepatectomy 肝切除术herniorrhaphy 疝修补术ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎pancreatectomy 胰切除术portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术pyloroplasty 幽门成形术mastectomy 乳房切除术splenectomy 脾切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术vagotomy 迷走神经切断术25252525Orthopedics 骨科amputation 截肢arthrodesis 关节固定术curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术external fixation 外固定fasciotomy 筋膜切开术free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植internal fixation 内固定plaster cast 石膏管形plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术reduction of fracture 骨折复位reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位repair if ligament 韧带修补replantation if digit断指再植skeletal traction 骨牵引tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术Thoracic Surgery 胸外科aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流26262626complete intracardiac repair of Fallot’s Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查heart transplantation 心脏移植heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus食管部分切除、重建repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补pericardiectomy 心包切除术peicardiotomy 心包切开术pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术Urology 泌尿科cystoplasty 膀胱成形术cystostomy 膀胱造口术nephrectomy 肾切除术27272727nephrostomy肾造口术nephrolithotomy肾石切除术orchiectomy睾丸切除术prostatectomy前列腺切除术renal biopsy肾活检renal transplantation肾移植urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除urethroplasty 尿道成形术vasoligation 输精管结扎术Neurosurgery 神经外科decompression 减压术excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术lobectomy (脑)叶切除术removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术Dentistry 牙科dental prosthetics 镶牙filling 牙填充orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术periodontal treatment 牙周治疗28282828tooth extraction 拔牙Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术induction of labor 引产术ovarian cystectomy 助产术oophorectomy 卵巢切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术sterilization 绝育术uterine curetlage 刮宫术vulvectomy 外阴切除术Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位corneal grafting 角膜移植enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术29292929excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术lens extraction 晶体摘除mastoidectomy 乳突切开术myringotomy 鼓膜切开术myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术tympanoplasty 鼓室成形术6.常用药物名称Antibiotics 抗生素albomycin 白霉素ampicillin 氨苄青霉素berberine 黄连素carbenicillin 羧苄青霉素cephaloridine 先锋霉素IIcephtlothin 先锋霉素Ichloromycetin 氯霉素30303030erythromycin 红霉素furbenicillin 呋苄青霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素griseofulvin 灰黄霉素kanamycin 卡那霉素meecamycin, medemycin 麦迪加霉素,麦迪霉素neomycin 新霉素penicillin G 青霉素Gpolymyxin B 多粘菌素Bstreptomycin 链霉素terramycin 合霉素terramycin 土霉素Sulfonamides and Furane Derivatives 磺胺类及呋喃类药furacilin 呋喃西林furazolicone 呋喃唑酮,痢特灵sulfacetamide (SA) 磺胺醋酰sulfaciazine (SD) 磺胺嘧啶sulfadimidine (SM2) 磺胺二甲嘧啶sulfamethoxazole 新诺明,磺胺甲噁唑trimethoprim (TMP) 增效磺胺Sedatives and Tranquilizers 镇静、安定药31313131chlordiazepoxide, librium 利眠宁chlorpromazine, wintermine 氯丙嗪,冬眠药diazepam, valium 地西泮,安定fluphenazine 氟奋乃静meprobamate, miltown 甲丙氨酯,眠尔通oryzanol 谷维素pentobarbital 戊巴比妥perphenazine 奋乃静phenobarbital, luminal 本巴比妥,鲁米那Analgesics 镇痛药codeine phosphate 磷酸可待因dolantin, pethidine 度冷丁,哌替啶opium tincture 阿片酊pentazocine 镇痛新Analgesics 解热镇痛药analgin 安乃近aspirin 阿司匹林aspirin compound tablet (APC) 复方阿司匹林butazolidin, butazone 保泰松chlofenamic acid 抗风湿灵,氯灭酸indomethacin, indacin 吲哆美辛,消炎痛32323232ibuprofen 布洛芬paracetamol 对乙酰氨基酚,扑热息痛phenacetin 非那西丁somedon 索密痛Atitussives and Bronchial Spasm Relaxants 镇咳、解痉药aerosol isoprenaline异丙肾上腺素气雾剂aminophylline 氨茶碱carbetapentane, toclase 咳必清brown mixture棕色合剂,复方干草合剂chloperastine 咳平ephedrine 麻黄素isoprenaline 异丙肾上腺素salbutamol 舒喘灵Drags for Digestive Diseases 消化系统疾病用药yeast 酵母片Lactasin, biofermin 乳酶生pancreatin 胰酶pepsin 胃蛋白酶atropine 阿托品belladonna extract 颠茄浸膏benactyzine 胃复康33333333probanthine 普鲁苯辛sodium bicarbonate 小苏打vitamin U 维生素Uranitidine 雷尼替丁liquid paraffin 液体石蜡magnesium sulfate 硫酸镁dehydrocholic acid 去氢胆酸glucurone 肝泰乐glutamic acid 谷氨酸sodium taurocholate 胆酸钠Drugs for Cardiovascular Diseases 心血管疾病用药lidocaine 利多卡因mexiletine 美西律oxprenolol 氧烯洛尔,心得平procainamid hydrochloride 盐酸普鲁卡因胺propranolol dinitrate 普萘洛尔,心得安persantin 双咪哌胺醇,潘生丁quinidine 奎尼丁verapamil 异博定nitroglycerine 硝酸甘油nifedipine 硝苯地平,心痛定isosorbide dinitrate 硝酸异山梨酯,消心痛34343434digoxin 地高辛digitoxin 洋地黄毒甙cedilanid 西地兰Antihypertensive Drugs 抗高血压药atenolol 氨酰心安captopril 开博通,卡托普利furazosin 派唑嗪methyl dopa 甲基多巴nimodipine tablet尼莫地平片reserpine 利血平sodium nitroprusside 硝普钠vertical 降压灵dibazol 地巴唑Antituberculosis Drugs 抗结核药ethambutol 乙胺丁醇isoniazid 异烟肼para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) 对氨基水杨酸pyrazinamide 吡嗪酰胺rifampin利福平Antifungal and Antiviral Agents 抗真菌及抗病毒药35353535amphotericin 二性霉素clotrimazole 克霉唑flagyl 灭滴灵,甲硝唑ketoconazole 酮康唑nystatin 制霉菌素amantadine 金刚烷胺,金刚胺moroxydine(ABOB) 病毒灵,吗啉胍Antianemic Agents 抗贫血药calcium leucovorin 甲酰四氢叶酸钙,甲叶钙cobalt chloride 氯化钴ferric ammonium citrate 枸橼酸铁胺,柠檬酸铁胺ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁,硫酸低铁folic acid 叶酸iron dextran 右旋糖酐铁lliver extract 肝精vitamin B12 维生素B12Anti-allergic Agents 抗过敏药calcium gluconate 葡萄糖酸钙chlorpheniramine 扑尔敏diphenhydramine, benadryl 苯海拉明,苯那君histaglobulin 组织胺球蛋白36363636promethazine, phenergan 异丙嗪,非那根Anthelminthics 驱肠虫药areca 槟榔levamisole 左旋咪唑,驱钩蛔piperazine citrate 驱蛔灵Vitamins 维生素compound rutin 复方芦丁calcium pantothenate 泛酸钙nicotinamide(NAA) 烟酰胺nicotinic acid(NA) 烟酸pyritinol hydrochloricde 脑复新vitamin A 维生素Avitamin B1 维生素B1vitamin B2, riboflavin维生素B2,核黄素vitamin B6, pyridoxine 维生素B6,吡哆醇vitamin B compound 复合维生素Bvitamin C, ascorbic acid 维生素C,抗坏血酸vitamin D2, calciferol 维生素D2,骨化醇vitamin D3, cholecalciferol 维生素D3,胆维丁vitamin E, tocopherol 维生素E,生育酚37373737Hormones 激素corticotrophin (ACTH) 促肾上腺皮质激素cortisone 可的松desoxycorticosterone (DOCA) 去氧皮质酮dexamethasone 地塞米松fluocinolone acetonide 肤轻松hydrocortisone氢化可的松prednisolone强的松龙,去氢氢化可的松prednisone 强的松,去氢可的松chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) 绒毛膜促性腺激素,绒膜激素clomiphene 克罗米芬estradiol benzoate 苯甲酸雌二醇medroxyprogesterone acetate, provera 安宫黄体酮megestrol 甲地孕酮methyltestosterone 甲基睾丸素progesterone 黄体酮stillboestrol 乙烯雌酚testosterone propionate 丙酸睾丸素Cancer Chemotherapeutic Drugs and Drugs on the Immune System 肿瘤化疗制剂及免疫系统用药Adriamycin 阿霉素azathioprine(AZP) 硫唑嘌呤38383838cyclophosphamide(CTX) 环磷酰氮芥cyclosporine A 环孢霉素A,环孢灵cytarabine 阿糖胞苷dactinomycin 放线菌素D,更生霉素fluorouracil 氟尿嘧啶hydrocortisone 氢化可的松,氢可的松interferon 干扰素levamisole 左旋四咪唑,左咪唑methotrexate 甲氨蝶呤thiotepa 塞替哌thymosin 胸腺素vincristine(VCR) 长春新碱Agents Used for Metabolic Diseases 治疗代谢性疾病用药insulin 胰岛素Lugol’s solution 卢戈尔液glibenclamide 格列本脲,优降糖propylthiouracil 丙基硫氧嘧啶phenformin 苯乙双胍,降糖灵tapazole 甲巯咪唑,他巴唑thyroid 甲状腺,甲状腺剂tolbutamide 甲磺丁脲,甲糖宁protamine zinc insulin (PZI) 精蛋白锌胰岛素(长效)39393939Fluids for Infusion 静脉输液concentrated sodium chloride injection 浓氯化钠注射液5% glucose in normal saline (GNS) 5%葡萄糖盐水5% glucose solution (GS) 5%葡萄糖溶液Normal saline(NS) 生理盐水10% potassium chloride 10%氯化钾Ringer’s solution 林格溶液,复方氯化钠溶液5% sodium bicarbonate 5%碳酸氢钠% sodium glutamate %谷氨酸钠% sodium lactate %乳酸钠Biological Products 生物制品aprotinin 抑肽酶bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine 卡介苗cytochrome C 细胞色素Cdiphtheria antitoxin (DAT) 白喉抗毒素Gamma globulin 丙种球蛋白Hyaluronidase 透明质酸酶lysozyme 溶菌酶pancreatin 胰酶streptokinase(SK) 溶栓酶,链激酶tetanus antitoxin 破伤风抗霉素40404040urokinase 尿激酶Eye and ENT Drugs 眼、耳、鼻、喉用药atropine 阿托品borax 硼沙chloramphenicol eye drops 氯霉素滴眼液cortisone acetate eye drops 醋酸可的松滴眼液homatropine 后马托品sodium sulfacetamide 磺胺醋酰钠boric acid alcohol 硼酸酒精chloramphenicol glycerin 氯霉素甘油滴耳液ephedrine nose drops 麻黄素滴鼻液furacilin solution 呋喃西林溶液neomycin solution 新霉素溶液Drugs for External Use 外用药ammonia solution 氨溶液bromo-geramine 苯扎溴铵,新洁尔灭hibitane 氯已定,洗必泰mercurochrome 红汞phenol 酚potassium permanganate(PP) 高锰酸钾silver nitrate 硝酸银41414141turpentine oil 松节油hydrogen peroxide 双氧水gentian violet 甲紫,紫药水Anesthetics 麻醉药ether 乙醚ethyl chloride 氯乙烷procaine 普鲁卡因sodium pentothal 硫喷妥钠lidocaine 利多卡因fluothane 氟烷7.常用护理术语Nursing processes 护理过程assessment 估计nursing diagnosis 护理诊断planning 计划intervention (implementation, management) 措施(实施、管理)evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨(晚)间护理42424242bedmaking 整理床铺oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔卫生brushing the teeth 刷牙flossing the teeth 清牙垢denture care 清洗假牙bathing 洗澡cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理perineal care 洗会阴hair 梳头shaving 刮脸Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装massage 按摩bedsore care 褥疮护理Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature量口腔(直肠、腋下)体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏counting respirations 计呼吸次数measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血压Catheterization 导管插入术43434343cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术laryngeal catheterization喉插管术retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒灭菌asepsis 无菌(法)integral asepsis 完全无菌disinfection 消毒concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒terminal disinfection 终末消毒disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒Sterilization 灭菌,消毒chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压(术)oardiac decompression 心减压术cerebral decompression 脑减压术orbital decompression 眼眶减压术44444444decompression of decompression 心包减压术gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术decompression of rectum 直肠减压术decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、导液aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)closed drainage 关闭引流法negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法open drainage 开放引流法postural drainage 体位引流法vaginal drainage 阴道引流法vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌肠barium enema钡灌肠blind enema肛管排气法contrast enema对比灌肠glycerin enema甘油灌肠45454545high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠turpentine enema 松节油灌肠Feeding 饲,喂养Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法nasal feeding 鼻饲法rectal feeding 直肠营养法Heat and clod applications 冷、热敷applying hot compresses 热敷applying hot soaks 湿热敷assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋applying cold compresses 冷敷giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴Infusion 输入,注入glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注46464646glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-盐水输注saline infusion 盐水输注Injection 注射endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮内注射hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌内注射intraocular injection 眼球注射intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射intrauterine injection 子宫内注射nasal injection 鼻内注射peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射rectal injection 直肠注射subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射urethral injection 尿道注射vaginal injection 阴道注射Irrigation 冲洗vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法47474747Isolation 隔离、分离strict isolation 严密隔离contact isolation 接触隔离respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离drainage (secretion) precautions 引流预防措施enteric precautions 肠道预防措施blood (body fluid) precautions 血液(体液)预防措施protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法ether lavage (腹腔内)乙醚洗法gastric lavage 洗胃intestinal lavage 洗肠peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗,投药,给药endermic medication 皮内透药法hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法ionic medication 离子透药疗法nasal medication 鼻内投药法48484848oral medication 口服法rectal medication 直肠投药法sublingual medication 舌下投药法transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法vaginal medication 阴道投药法Suctioning 吸气引液upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血arterial transfusion 动脉输血blood transfusion 输血direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接输血drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液indirect transfusion 间接输血plasma transfusion 输血浆serum transfusion 输血清venous transfusion 静脉输血,静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理absolute diet (fasting) 禁食balanced diet 均衡伙食49494949convalescent diet 恢复期饮食diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食fat-free diet 无脂饮食salt-free diet 无盐饮食fever diet 热病饮食full diet 全食,普通饮食half diet 半食high caloric diet 高热量饮食high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白饮食invalid diet 病弱者饮食light diet 易消化饮食liquid diet 流质饮食high fat diet 高脂饮食low fat diet 低脂饮食low caloric diet 低热量饮食low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食low-residue diet 低渣饮食nourishing diet 滋补饮食obesity diet 肥胖病饮食prenatal diet 孕期饮食50505050。

医院英语怎么读音语音

医院英语怎么读音语音

医院英语怎么读音语音医院英文怎么发音有时会让我们感到困惑。

在日常生活中,我们可能需要用到医院相关的词汇,所以学好这些词的发音是很重要的。

下面将为大家介绍一些常见医院英语词汇的发音。

医院的名称•Hospital:/’hɒspɪt(ə)l/,英[’hɒspɪtl],美[’hɑspətl]。

•Clinic:/’klɪnɪk/,英[’klɪnɪk],美[’klɪnɪk]。

•Emergency Room (ER):/ɪˈmɜrdʒənsi rum/,英[ɪ’mɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪrum],美 [ɪ’mɝːdʒənsɪ rum]。

医疗服务•Doctor:/’dɒktə/,英[’dɒktə],美[’dɑktɚ]。

•Nurse:/nɜrs/,英 [nɜːs],美 [nɝs]。

•Pharmacist:/’fɑməsɪst/,英[’fɑrməsɪst],美[’fɑrməsɪst]。

•Surgery:/’sɜrdʒəri/,英[’sɜːdʒ(ə)rɪ],美[’sɝdʒərɪ]。

疾病和症状•Fever:/ˈfiːvər/,英[’fiːv(ə)r],美[’fivɚ]。

•Cough:/kɒf/,英 [kɒf],美 [kɔf]。

•Headache:/’hedˌeɪk/,英[’hedˌeɪk],美[’hɛdˌek]。

•Stomachache:/ˈstʌməˌkeɪk/,英[’stʌməˌkeɪk],美[’stʌməˌek]。

药品和诊断•Prescription:/prɪˈskrɪpʃən/,英[prɪ’skrɪpʃ(ə)n],美[prɪ’skrɪpʃ(ə)n]。

•X-ray:/’ɛksreɪ/,英[’eksreɪ],美[’ɛksre]。

•Antibiotics:/ˌænti.baɪˈɒtɪks/,英[’æntɪbaɪˌɒtɪks],美[’æntiˌbaɪɑtɪks]。

以上是一些医院常用词汇的英语发音,希望对大家有所帮助,同时也希望大家在英语学习中多多练习,提高口语表达能力。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

医院英语词汇
医院英语词汇大全
导语:学习医学英语最基本的就是了解医院的.相关词汇,一些科室怎样用英语表达,只有熟悉这些表达才能更好的与外国人交流,帮助外国人指引他们要就诊的诊室。

下面就跟随小编来一起学习医院专业词汇吧!
general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院
hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院
maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院
mental hospital, mental home 精神病院
obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院
plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院
stomatological hospital 口腔医院
tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院
tumour hospital 肿瘤医院
clinic 诊疗所
first-aid station 急救站
polyclinic 联合诊疗所
quarantine station 防疫站(检疫所)
rest home 休养所
sanatorium 疗养院
medical department 内科
surgical department 外科
anaesthesiology department 麻醉科
cardiology department 心脏病科
dental department 牙科
dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac su 心脏外科
department of cerebral surgery 脑外科
general surgery 普通外科
neurology department 神经科
neurosurgery department 神经外科
obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科
orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科
pathology department 病理科
plastic surgery 整形外科
psychiatry department 精神病科
thoracic surgery department 胸外科traumatology department 创伤外科
urology department 泌尿科
radiology department 放射科
registration office 挂号处
out-patient department, OPD 门诊部
in-patient department 住院部
nursing department 护理部
consulting room 诊室
waiting room 候诊室
admitting office 住院处
emergency room 急诊室
operation room, operation theatre 手术室
laboratory 化验室
blood bank 血库
pharmacy, dispensary 药房
ward 病房
medical ward 内科病房
surgical ward 外科病房
maternity ward 产科病房
isolation ward 隔离病房
observation ward 观察室
hospital bed 病床
director of the hospital 院长
head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任
head of the nursing department 护理部主任
head of out-patient department 门诊部主任
doctor 医生
head of the medical department 内科主任
head of the surgical department 外科主任
physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, doctor in charge 主治医生
resident physician 住院医生
intern, interne 实习医生
laboratory technician 化验员
nurse 护士
head nurse 护士长
anaesthetist 麻醉师
pharmacist, druggist 药剂师
internist, physician 内科医生
surgeon 外科医生
brain specialist 脑科专家
cardiac surgeon 心外科医生cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家dentist 牙科医生
dermatologist 皮肤科医生
ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生gynecologist 妇科医生
heart specialist 心脏病专家neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家obstetrician 产科医生
oculist 眼科医生
oncologist 肿瘤科医生
orthopedist 骨科医生
paediatrician 小儿科医生
plastic surgeon 整形外科医生radiologist 放射科医师radiographer 放射科技师
urologist 泌尿科医生
dietician 营养医师
out-patient 门诊病人
in-patient 住院病人
medical patient 内科病人
surgical patient 外科病人
obstetrical patient 产科病人
heart disease patient 心脏病病人emergency case 急诊病人。

相关文档
最新文档