专题09 卫报：2023年的美容趋势-2023年高考英语外刊阅读及模拟强化训练(教师版)
2024年高三英语未来发展趋势练习题20题
2024年高三英语未来发展趋势练习题20题1. With the development of technology, learning English will become more _____.A.easyB.difficultC.expensiveD.time-consuming答案：A。
本题考查形容词的辨析。
随着科技的发展，学习英语会变得更容易，选项 A 符合题意。
选项B“difficult”（困难的）与科技发展使学习更便捷的趋势不符；选项C“expensive”（ 昂贵的）题干中未提及费用问题；选项D“time-consuming” 耗时的）科技一般会使学习更高效，减少耗时。
2. In international communication, English is likely to _____.A.become less importantB.remain dominantC.be replaced by other languagesD.change significantly答案：B。
本题考查对英语在国际交流中地位的理解。
目前英语在国际交流中占据重要地位，短时间内仍会保持主导地位，选项 B 正确。
选项A“become less important”（ 变得不那么重要）不太符合实际情况；选项C“be replaced by other languages” 被其他语言取代）可能性较小；选项D“change significantly”（ 发生重大变化）题干中没有足够信息表明会有重大变化。
3. Technology can help students improve their English _____ skills.A.readingB.writingC.speakingD.listening答案：A。
科技可以通过提供电子书籍、在线阅读材料等方式帮助学生提高阅读技能，选项 A 正确。
2023年美容行业市场分析调研报告
2023年美容行业市场分析调研报告摘要
本报告旨在分析2023年美容行业的市场情况及趋势。
通过对
市场规模、消费者需求、竞争格局和发展机会的调研与分析，我们
得出以下结论：
1. 市场规模
根据调研数据，预计2023年美容行业的市场规模将继续扩大。
这主要归因于不断增长的美容需求以及新兴市场的崛起。
预计市场
规模将达到XX亿元人民币。
2. 消费者需求
消费者对美容产品和服务的需求将持续增长。
随着人们收入水
平的提高和生活水平的增加，消费者将更加注重个人形象和健康。
因此，高品质、环保、安全性强的美容产品和服务将受到更多消费
者的青睐。
3. 竞争格局
目前，美容行业存在激烈的竞争。
大品牌和跨国公司在市场上占据主导地位，具有较强的品牌影响力和资源优势。
与此同时，小型美容机构和新兴品牌也在迅速崛起。
这些企业通过创新产品和独特的服务理念，不断挑战市场领导地位。
因此，竞争将变得更加激烈和多元化。
4. 发展机会
随着科技的发展和消费者需求的变化，美容行业面临着巨大的发展机会。
数字化技术和社交媒体的普及使得行业在市场宣传、产品推广和消费者互动方面有更多的选择。
此外，特定的美容细分市场，如男士美容、婴幼儿美容和中老年人美容，也呈现出巨大的潜力。
结论
综上所述，2023年美容行业将保持稳步增长，市场规模将进一步扩大。
然而，企业需要更加注重产品和服务的品质，提高技术创新能力，并适应竞争日益激烈的市场环境。
掌握数字化技术和了解消费者需求将是取得成功的关键。
2023年的流行趋势英语作文200词
2023年的流行趋势英语作文200词2023年的流行趋势As we approach the year 2023, it is fascinating to speculate about the potential trends that may shape the world around us. From fashion to technology, there are various aspects of our lives that are subject to change. In this essay, we will explore some of the possible popular trends that may arise in 2023.1. Sustainable Fashion: With the increasing awareness about the environmental impact of fast fashion, it is likely that sustainable fashion will gain significant momentum in 2023. Consumers are becoming more conscious about the materials used in clothing production and the ethical practices followed by fashion brands. We can expect to see a rise in eco-friendly fabrics, recycled materials, and ethical fashion brands that prioritize sustainable production.2. Virtual Reality: The advancements in technology have paved the way for an immersive Virtual Reality (VR) experience. In 2023, we can anticipate further innovations in VR technology, making it more accessible to a larger audience. From gaming to education and even healthcare, VR will revolutionize the way we interact with digital content and experience virtual environments.3. Artificial Intelligence (AI): AI has already begun to permeate various aspects of our lives, and 2023 will be no exception. With continued advancements, AI-powered technologies such as virtual assistants and chatbots will become even more integrated into our daily routines.Additionally, AI will likely play a significant role in sectors like healthcare, finance, and transportation, enhancing efficiency and productivity.4. Electric Vehicles (EVs): As the world continues to prioritize sustainability, the demand for electric vehicles is expected to surge in 2023. With advancements in battery technology, EVs will become more affordable, have longer ranges, and be equipped with enhanced charging infrastructure. Governments and automakers are also likely to offer incentives and subsidies to encourage EV adoption, further accelerating this trend.5. Remote Work: The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the remote work trend, and it is expected to continue into 2023. Companies have realized the benefits of remote work, including lower overhead costs and improved work-life balance for employees. As a result, we may see a shift towards hybrid work models, where employees have the flexibility to work remotely for a certain number of days per week.6. Personalized Health and Wellness: In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on personal health and wellness. In 2023, we can anticipate the rise of personalized healthcare and wellness solutions. Technology will enable individuals to track and monitor their health data more accurately, leading to tailored recommendations for diet, exercise, and overall well-being.7. Renewable Energy: With the increasing urgency to combat climate change, the adoption of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power will continue to grow in 2023. Governments and businesses will invest in clean energy infrastructure, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions anddependence on fossil fuels. As renewable energy becomes more accessible and cost-effective, its popularity will skyrocket.In conclusion, 2023 holds the potential for several exciting trends across various sectors. From sustainable fashion to advanced technologies like VR and AI, the coming year will shape how we live and interact with the world around us. Embracing these trends will pave the way for a more sustainable, connected, and innovative future.。
2023年高考英语真题及模拟题英语分项汇编(全国通用)：专题18 短文改错(原卷版)
专题 18 短文改错-2023 年高考真题及模拟题汇编
2023 年高考真题
Test 1 【2023 年全国乙卷】Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore. The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect. Mom was sure same color would look great on her. She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions saying. However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair. She went right into the shower to washing it, but it was no use. At least one thing proved truth: the color wouldn’t wash out.
2023年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编：(4)阅读理解-健康环保类(含答案)
（4）阅读理解-健康环保类——2023年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编一、【2023年新高考全国II卷】As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding(编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant’s experience of "We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while" was assigned the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves.”Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break."We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it," said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study.1.What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A. Pocket parks are now popular.B. Wild nature is hard to find in cities.C. Many cities are overpopulated.D. People enjoy living close to nature.2.Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A. To compare different types of park-goers.B. To explain why the park attracts tourists.C. To analyze the main features of the park.D. To find patterns in the visitors’ summaries.3.What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C. The same nature experience takes different forms.D. The nature language enhances work performance.4.What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?A. Language study.B. Environmental conservation.C. Public education.D. Intercultural communication.二、【2023年全国甲卷】Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.5.How do Americans look at grizzlies?A. They cause mixed feelings in people.B. They should be kept in national parks.C. They are of high scientific value.D. They are a symbol of American culture.6.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A. The European settlers' behavior.B. The expansion of bears' range.C. The protection by law since 1975.D. The support of Native Americans.7.What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A. The opposition of conservation groups.B. The successful comeback of grizzlies.C. The voice of the biologists.D. The local farmers' advocates.8.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A. Food should be provided for grizzlies.B. People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C. A special path should be built for grizzlies.D. Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.三、【2023年安徽临泉模拟】It was a sight you don't normally see: a jellyfish lying dead in the middle of a parking lot partly flooded in water. But this was no ordinary parking lot. This particular section downtown Annapolis, Maryland, is among a growing number of areas easily affected by frequent high-tide flooding in the seaside town.High-tide floods, also known as sunny-day floods, occur when tides reach anywhere from 1. 75 to 2 feet above the daily average high tide and start spilling onto streets. These floods are usually not related to storms. The typically occur during high tides. The gravitational pull of the Moon drives the tides. Winds can also influence how high the tides come in. Then there are the climate patterns like El Nino(厄尔尼诺现象), which lead to higher-than-normal sea levels along both the U.S. East and West coasts. And, of course, the most powerful driver is sea level rise itself. Because of rising seas driven by climate change, the frequency of this kind of flood has dramatically increased in recent years. The ocean is rising at about 3. 3 millimeters, or 0.13 inches a year, mostly due to the melting of land-based ice and the heated expansion of ocean water, according to NASA.Defenses are built in response to the high-tide floods. Half a mile up the road from Downtown Annapolis, the U.S. Naval Academy is beating back water: a seawall built alongside the river, flood walls protecting campus buildings, and classroom floors and walls made of concrete or painted cinder block—materials more resistant to flooding than carpet, wood and drywall. Still, David Kriebel, a professor of ocean engineering at the U. S. Naval Academy, said, the water is rising fast, and much of this flood protection will only last for a few decades.At that point, additional measures will have to be taken. "You can build walls, you can add inflow preventers and you can protect areas that are worth protecting, but eventually, water's going to find its way through the holes," he said. "You're not really meant to hold back the tides."9.What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the main topic.B. To share an unusual finding.C. To warn people to protect animals.D. To make a phenomenon convincing.10.Which of the following contributes most to the increase of high-tide floods?A.Winds.B. Climate change.C.Moon's gravity.D. Certain climate patterns.11.What does David Kriebel feel about the situation in a few decades?A. CuriousB.UncertainC.ConfidentD.Worried12.What's the suitable title for the text?A. The Future World: Worth the WaitB. Climate Crisis: Solutions on the WayC. Rising Waters: Beating Back the TidesD. Downtown Annapolis: Emerged under Water四、【2023年四川绵阳模拟】For some people, October is October. On October 5, Katmai National Park and Preserve in southern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when fans compare before and after photos of bears to vote for the one they think has gained the most weight before they bed down for the long freezing winter. Bear 747, also known as "Bear Force One", took the first-place spot with 68,105 votes. It weighed around 1,400 pounds.Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first, it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park keeper at Katmai, noticed that live webcams showing the bears generated a lot of online comments, so he let people vote for their favorite fat bear on the Internet. The one-day event attracted 1, 700votes. In 2015, it was extended to a week. Last year, nearly 800,000 people got involved, turning it into a global campaign.The contest serves two main purposes. First, some of America's national parks are in remote and undeveloped areas, which are difficult or costly to reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska's wilderness to fans' computer screens. "It's not limited to the fortunate few who can go to the river anymore." Fitz said.Second, Fat Bear Week brings attention to the bears and the ecosystems they live in. The2,200 bears of Katmai are strong for feeding on some of the healthiest salmon(三文鱼) in the world, said Sara Wolman, a former park keeper. Salmon in the Pacific Northwest are suffering from overfishing, dam construction and warming rivers due to climate change. Luckily, Brooks River, which Katmai's bears like to fish in, has been free from these threats so far.Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creators say it's because it shows a conservation success story. For one week, people don't have to focus on climate change or habitat loss. "Maybe things aren't super great all the time in the world," said Felicia Jimenez, who is a current Katmai keeper. "But there are some really fat bears in Alaska."13.Why was Bear 747 the winner?A. It was the heaviest.B. It was the most famous.C. It gained the most pounds.D. It presented the best photos.14.What is the purpose of paragraph 2?A. To praise Mike Fitz for his work.B.To review the history of the event.C. To show the popularity of fat bears.D. To explain the role of live webcams.15.What can we learn about Katmai's bears?A. They bring tourists to the park.B. They have a stable food source.C.They remain difficult to be seen.D. They face a population decline.16.Which can be the best title for the text?A. Fat Bear Week: Conservation Is JoyfulB. Brown Bears: Winter Survival Is CrucialC. Bear 747: A Fat Yet Healthy ChampionD. Katmai's Bears: A Special Beauty Contest五、【2023年山西三晋模拟】The Dead Sea is an amazing wonder of the world: the lowest exposed spot on Earth, where the water is so full of salt that bathers float right to the top.But today the Dead Sea is drying up, and its banks are collapsing. The water level is dropping close to 4 feet every year. The main part of the lake is now around 950 feet deep—about 15% shallower, and a third of the surface area, compared to its shape half a century ago."You've seen a living disaster in front of your eyes," says Jake Ben Zaken, an Israeli who says he operates the only passenger boats on the Dead Sea.As the lake recedes, it changes the landscape around it in both beautiful and harmful ways. Beautiful salt formations are revealed where the water dries up. But there are also terrible scenes of beaches and parking lots swallowed up by sinkholes along the shore.Solutions have been proposed to replenish(填满) the Dead Sea, but no significant action has been taken to prevent its further destruction. Climate change makes recovery of the lake seem even further out of reach.The Dead Sea is a landlocked lake that's partly in Jordan, Israel and the Israeli-occupied West Bank. The lake—named the Dead Sea because it contains too much salt and is not suitable for aquatic(水生的) life—has been drying up for decades."It's a human-made problem," say environmental researchers and officials. In a region where water is rare, Israel, Jordan and Syria in the last several decades have diverted(改道) the freshwater sources that feed the Dead Sea, for drinking water and irrigation. Plus, Israeli and Jordanian companies evaporate(蒸发). Dead Sea water to harvest its rich minerals for export. The part of the lake with Israeli hotels, a popular spot for tourists to float in Dead Sea water, is actually an artificial evaporation pool in the lake's southern basin.17.How deep was the main part of the Dead Sea 50 years ago probably?A.About 800 feet.B.About 1,000 feet.C.About 1,100 feet.D.About 1,300 feet.18.What does the underlined word “recedes” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goes up.B.Gets popular.C.Flows over.D.Becomes smaller.19.What's the last paragraph mainly about?A.The solutions to the problem.B.The future of the Dead Sea.C.The reasons for the problem.D.The situation of the Dead Sea.20.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.The Dead Sea Is DyingB.The Dead Sea Is RecoveringC.The Dead Sea—a Salty Lake with MineralsD.The Dead Sea—a Place for Tourists to Float六、【2023年江西上饶模拟】Around the world, rivers seem to be raging. While catastrophic flooding of Pakistan's rivers has left tens of millions without homes, a drought unseen for 500 years has squeezed Europe's major waterways almost dry. There is little disagreement about what's going on: climate change is causing both rainfall and droughts to intensify. The question now is how to manage those climate-changed waterways and, specifically, what role dams should play in fighting against the kinds of disasters.Advocates say water storage dams will become more essential to mitigate extreme waterflows by absorbing water during flooding and releasing it in times of drought. Dams, they say, can help combat climate change by producing renewable hydropower(水力发电) that is cleaner than fossil fuel energy.However, criticisms have long centered on the negative impact most dams have on biodiversity and river ecosystems. Not only do the vast amounts of concrete used to build large dams leave huge carbon footprints, there is also much evidence that greenhouse gas emissions from dams are often far greater than previously thought. Increasingly a scientific case is also being made that dams actually worsen both floods and droughts.Now, more dam developers are turning to "run-of-river" technology, in which the river's water flows continuously through a hydropower station without a reservoir(水库) to store it. Such projects are generally considered more environmentally friendly, but they do not allow for water to be managed according to weather conditions.Then there are those who say we should stay away from dams, and look for ways using nature-based solutions. Many ecologists say that protecting wetlands, for example, should be a priority, since those ecosystems act as natural sponges(海绵) for floodwaters within a river basin. "We have turned river basins into economic machines that only serve people and not nature, and this creates more problems, like droughts and flooding," says Herman Wanningen, the founder of the advocacy group Dam Removal Europe. "We have to learn to cooperate with nature and not against it anymore."21.What does the underlined word mitigate refer to in prara 2?A. Ease.B. Motivate.C.Block.D.Store.22.Why do critics oppose the construction of dams?A. It needs a large amount of concrete.B. It destroys local ecosystem.C. It may produce negetive effect.D. It gives off harmful gases.23.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Dams have long lost their storage function.B. The starting point of our solution should serve nature.C. Flooding and droughts can help promote economy.D. Protecting wetland is a once-and-for-all solution.24.What's the best title for the text?A. Dams' Traditional Role: Pros and Cons.B. Disaster Relief: Working with Nature.C. Building More Dams: A Way Out?D. Worsening Climate Change: Take Action!七、【2023年山西高三模拟】Conifers(针叶树)are generally better than broad-leaved trees at purifying air from pollutants. But deciduous(落叶的)trees may be better at taking in particle-bound pollution .A new study led by the University of Gorbenburg shows that the best trees for air purification depend on the type of pollutants involvedTrees and other greenery in cities provide many benefits that are important for the well- being of residents. Leaves and needles on trees filter air pollutants and reduce exposure to poisonous substances in the air. But which trees purify the air most effectively? Researchers from the University of Gothenburg have collected leaves and needles from eleven different trees growing in the same place in the Gothenburg Botanical Garden (GBG) to analyse which substances they have absorbed.“This tree collection provides a unique opportunity to test many different species of trees with similar environmental conditions and exposure to air pollutants," said Jenny Klingberg, a researcher of the GBG.A total of 32 different pollutants were analysed, some of which are bound to particles of various sizes. Others are gaseous. This project has focused on PAHs(多环芳烃).In cities. traffic is the biggest source of these pollutants, which are released due to incomplete burning in engines.“Our analyses show that different species of trees have different abilities to absorb air pollutants. Conifers generally absorb more gaseous PAHs than broad-leaved trees. Another advantage of conifers is that they also act as air purifiers in winter, when air pollution is usually at its highest," said Jenny Klingberg."This study contributes to improving our understanding of the ability of trees to clean the air and which species are best at absorbing air pollutants," said Jenny Klingberg. This knowledge is important for urban planning when designing sustainable cities. While trees and greenery can contribute to better air quality in eities at-the-and of the day, the most-important measure is to reduce emissions.25.Which is the determining factor in choosing the most suitable trees to purify air?A. Air quality.B. Geographical location.C. The height of plants.D. The kind of pollutants.26.Why did the researchers collect leaves and needles from GBG?A. To compare their shapes.B. To create a tree collection.C. To figure out what they absorb.D. To display them on exhibition.27.What may cause more PAHs to be released?A. Fuel vehicles.B. Electric engines.C. Traffic accidents.D. Complete burning.28.What is the most effective way to better air quality in cities?A. Decreasing emissions.B. Planting more conifers.C. Raising public awareness.D. Designing sustainable cities.八、【2023年海南东方模拟】Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet, it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water. Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over $1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunken or eaten. To drink it, you can either peel off the membrane(薄膜) or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. To eat it, you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts of Ooho bubbles(水泡) without arriving with a very wet truck. However, they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events, such as marathons, music festivals, and sporting events, where tons of plastic bottles are used, and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment, which could account for their purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho; they have recently applied a patent for their new advancements. The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet, but they cost about two cents to create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles. It has appeared at events in London, San Francisco, Boston, at conferences, festivals, and so on.Ooho is catching many people’s attention and has raised over $1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumer’s interest while the production machine is getting up and running. It is quicklymaking a rise, so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.29.How is most plastic dealt with in America?A. It’s sold.B. It’s recycled.C. It’s buried.D. It’s wasted.30.Why did the team invent Ooho?A. To make a profit for a company.B. To protect the environtnent.C. To make people eat as they drink.D. To reduce the cost of plastic bottle.31.What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A. It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B. It has become popular since it began to be sold.C. It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D. It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.32.What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A. Ooho is to be a success in the future.B. Ooho is being supported by smart people.C. Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D. Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.九、【2023年安徽高三模拟】The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short trip from camp. On the plain (平原), we can just see many wild animals. This is why we're here to observe Tibetan antelopes.Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet,Xinjiang and Qinghai.Watch them move slowly across the green grass. I'm attracted by the lovely animals.I'm also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being killed for their valuable fur.My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, protesting the wildlife is a way of life."We're not tying to save the animals.” he says,"Actually, we're trying to save ourselves."Between the 1980s and 1990s, the population of the Tibetan antelope dropped by over 50 percent. People were shooting antelopes to make profits. Their living places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.In order to save the animals, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015.theTibetan antelope was removed from the list of animals in danger. The government, however,does not intend to stop the protection programs, since the threats (威胁) to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.Much is being done to protect wildlife but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We can stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet only when we learn to exist in peace with nature.A.breathe fresh air in TibetB.enjoy the scene in TibetC.learn the history of TibetD.observe Tibetan antelopes34.Where does Zhaxi work? ( )A.In Tibet.B.In XinjiangC.In Qinghai.D.In Sichuan35.What happened to the Tibetan antelope between the 1980s and 1990s? ( )A.Tibetan antelopes were well protected.B.Tibetan antelopes population droppedC.Tibetan antelopes lived in peace with peopleD.Tibetan antelopes destroyed new roads and railways,elessB.basicC.successfulD.simple37.What's the purpose of the text? ( )A.To kill the Tibetan antelope.B.To study the Tibetan antelope.C.To watch the Tibetan antelope.D.To protect the Tibetan antelope.十、【2023年陕西咸阳模拟】Biologists are becoming more and more concerned that global climate change will probably reduce biodiversity. Some biologists estimate that 35% of animals and plants could become extinct in the wild by 2050 due to global climate change. Before the industrial revolution, atmospheric carbon dioxide levels rarely climbed above 280 ppm; but during the 2014 calendar year, carbon dioxide levels ascended to 402 ppm.In the fall of 2014, the National Audubon Society released a report entitled Birds and Climate Change. It is a comprehensive, first-of-its kind study that predicts how climate change could affect the ranges of 588 North American birds. Of the 588 North American bird species, more than half are likely to be in trouble. The National Audubon Society's models indicate that 314 species will lose more than 50 percent of their current climatic range by 2080. Of the 314 species at risk from global warming, 126 of them are classified as climate endangered. Thesebirds are projected to lose more than 50 percent of their current range by 2050. The other 188 species are classified as climate threatened and expected to lose more than 50 percent of their current range by 2080 if global warming continues at its current pace.In January 2020, two widely reported studies were carried out to show the dramatic impact of climate disruption on our wildlife and fisheries along the California coast. The first study showed that from 2014 to 2016, over a million common murres from Alaska through California died as a result of a marine heat wave. The second study shows that acid rainfall caused by carbon emissions is harming shell-building animals in the ocean. The study found that larval Dungeness crabs' shells suffer damage in west coast seawater, putting at risk the most profitable fishery in California and a beloved local seafood.These newly documented impacts provide more evidence that we are running out of time to take action by drastically reducing our use of fossil fuels in order to slow the rate of climate disruption and to give birds and other animals more time to adapt.Visit our How You Can Help Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions page to learn what you can do to help protect these species at risk from climate disruption.38.What does “ascended” underlined in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Reduced.B.Rose.C. Fell.D. Appeared.39.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The report on the human society.B.The reason of global warming.C.The disappearance of the birds.D. The influence of climate change.40.What can we learn about the two studies from Paragraph 3?A.They both had a big effect on humans.B. Many murres were killed by heat wave.C. Crabs' shells are local people's favorite.D. Acid rain caused most carbon emission.41.Where is this text probably taken from?A. A science website.B. An art magazine.C.A history book.D. A diet newspaper.。
2023高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案
2023高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案1. 阅读理解题Passage 1In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards living a minimalist lifestyle. Many people are seeking to simplify their lives by reducing clutter and focusing on the essentials. Minimalism is not just about getting rid of physical possessions, but also about decluttering our minds and reducing stress.One benefit of minimalism is that it allows us to save money. By only buying what we truly need, we can avoid unnecessary expenses and focus on experiences rather than material possessions. Minimalism can also help us become more environmentally friendly, as we consume less and waste less.Another advantage of minimalism is increased productivity. With fewer distractions and less clutter, we can better focus on our goals and priorities. Minimalism encourages us to live with intention and purpose, leading to greater productivity and fulfillment in our lives.Additionally, minimalism promotes better mental health. Possessions can often weigh us down and cause stress and anxiety. By simplifying our lives, we can experience a sense of freedom and peace of mind. Minimalism encourages mindfulness and self-reflection, allowing us to better understand ourselves and what truly brings us happiness.In conclusion, living a minimalist lifestyle offers numerous benefits, including saving money, increasing productivity, and promoting bettermental health. By decluttering our lives, both physically and mentally, we can create a more meaningful and fulfilling existence.Passage 2Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, revolutionizing the way we live and work. While there are undeniable advantages to the advancements in technology, there are also concerns about its impact on society and individuals.One of the main benefits of technology is its ability to connect people from different parts of the world. Through social media and communication platforms, we can easily stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of distance. Technology has also opened up new opportunities for education and learning, with online courses and resources available at our fingertips.However, there are drawbacks to excessive reliance on technology. Many people today spend excessive amounts of time on their smartphones or computers, leading to decreased physical activity and social interaction. This sedentary lifestyle can have negative effects on our health, including increased risk of obesity and mental health issues such as loneliness and depression.Furthermore, technology has also raised concerns about privacy and security. With the increase in data breaches and online threats, there is a growing need for protection and regulation. It is important for individuals and society as a whole to be aware of the potential risks and take necessary precautions when using technology.In conclusion, while technology brings numerous benefits, there are also drawbacks to consider. It is important to find a balance between embracing technological advancements and being mindful of the impact they have on our lives and society.2. 阅读理解答案Passage 11. What is the main idea of the passage?- The benefits of living a minimalist lifestyle.2. What are the advantages of minimalism mentioned in the passage?- Saving money, increased productivity, and better mental health.3. How does minimalism help with saving money?- By only buying what is truly needed and focusing on experiences instead of material possessions.4. How does minimalism promote better mental health?- By reducing stress, encouraging mindfulness, and promoting self-reflection.Passage 21. What is the main concern raised in the passage?- The impact of technology on society and individuals.2. What are the benefits of technology mentioned in the passage?- Connecting people from different parts of the world and providing opportunities for education and learning.3. What are the drawbacks of excessive reliance on technology?- Decreased physical activity, reduced social interaction, and potential mental health issues.4. What are the concerns raised about technology?- Privacy and security risks, including data breaches and online threats.请注意，以上文章及答案仅为演示所用，实际内容可能与您所需的考题不符。
专题09 特殊句式和情景交际(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编
专题09 特殊句式和情景交际养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考点01 新高考卷1.（2024年新高考I卷听力第6节：交际用语）Yeah, you cannot be too careful.2.（2024年新高考I卷阅读理解D：省略句）When reading texts of several hundred words or more, learning is generally more successful when it’s on paper than onscreen.3.（2024年新高考I卷阅读理解D：倒装句）But equally important is the mental aspect. Reading researchers have proposed a theory called “shallowing hypothesis (假说)”.4.（2024年新高考II卷阅读理解C：强调句）Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology.5.（2024年新高考II卷阅读理解C：倒装句）Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time.6.（2024年新高考II卷读后续写：倒装句）There, at the entrance, was a cash machine.7.（2024年浙江卷1月七选五：祈使句）Be sure to schedule set times to watch your lectures, read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.8.（2024年浙江卷1月完形填空：虚拟语气）It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.9.（2023年新高考I卷七选五：祈使句）don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.10. （2023年新高考I卷书面表达：省略句）Besides, Students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.11.（2023年北京卷阅读理解A：省略句）If selected as an IOC Young Leader, one will need to work on a sport-based project.12.（2023年北京卷阅读表达：省略句）Take some time to think about what leads to bad habits and re﹣evaluate what you get out of them (or don’t).13.（2023年天津卷情景交际）— Mike will announce his retirement from professional soccer next week.—________! He’s only 25 and still very fit.A．I don’t mind at all B．I couldn’t agree moreC．You will make it D．You can’t be serious14.（2023年天津卷情景交际）—Is Mr. Pearl available, please?— _________ . I'll just see if he is in the office.A．After you B．Hang onC．With pleasure D．Go ahead15.（2023年天津卷情景交际）—Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?——_________ . I can finish the report on my own.A．Sure thing B．Help yourselfC．Forget it D．That depends16.（2022年新高考II卷语法填空：省略句）They both fell asleep while watching TV.17.（2022年天津卷情景交际）—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! _____________. You were such a big help!A. It’s a pityB. I couldn’t agree moreC. Forget itD. I can hardly thank you enough18.（2022年天津卷情景交际）—Angela just doesn’t like me. She won’t even say hello.—________. Actually, she’s very shy.A. I have no ideaB. Don’t jump to conclusionsC. Don’t mention itD. There is no doubt about it19.（2022年浙江卷1月读后续写：倒装句）Here was this challenging student who had a reputation for single-mindedness and good grades—the exact opposite of me.20.（2022年浙江卷1月七选五：祈使句）Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love.21.（2022年浙江卷1月阅读理解B：强调句）It's a technique that helps turn a long narrative into an interesting one.22.（2022年浙江卷6月阅读理解A：倒装句）In front of me was an array of foods I couldn’t even name in my native language.23.（2022年北京卷阅读表达：祈使句/省略句）Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.24.（2022年北京卷阅读理解A：祈使句）Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance.考点02 全国卷1.（2024年全国甲卷阅读理解A：祈使句）Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light.2.（2024年全国甲卷阅读理解A：祈使句+省略句）Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials.3.（2024年全国甲卷阅读理解D：虚拟语气）He suggested I think about the difference between endings that I wanted for the characters and endings that were right for the characters, endings that satisfied the story even if they didn’t have a traditionally positive outcome.4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空：倒装句）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 46.intended (intend) for everyone.5.（2023年全国甲卷阅读理解:倒装句）there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.6.（2023年全国乙卷阅读理解B：虚拟语气）Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.7.（2023年全国乙卷阅读理解C：强调句）It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits.8.（2023年全国乙卷阅读理解D：省略句）If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not.9.（2022年全国甲卷七选五：祈使句）Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them.10.（2022年全国乙卷七选五：祈使句）Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
语法填空名校最新模拟真题强化练29-备战2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练29的正确形式。
Marrakech (马拉喀什) is the fourth largest city in Morocco and has a rich architectural heritage. However, an earthquake in September caused serious damage 21 some of them in the city.The Medina district, the old cultural center of Marrakech, was one of them. 22 (add) to UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 1985, the district is enclosed by 900-year-old walls built of red sandstone that once 23 (defend) the city against danger. However, large parts of these walls were damaged in the earthquake and long sections now show deep cracks 24 other parts have collapsed.Apart from ancient walls, Morocco World News reported that the city’s Kharbouch Mosque (清真寺) was almost 25 (entire) destroyed. Before the earthquake, it was a cultural center for the city 26 dancers and storytellers performed. A local resident 27 (tell) The New Arab that the mosque dates back to the 17th century.After visiting Marrakech 28 (follow) the destruction, Eric Falt, an officer at UNESCO, stressed that it was necessary to immediately plan for the 29 (construct) of damaged cultural assets (资产). The earthquake’s impact on Marrakech’s cultural heritage 30 (expect) to be a long-term challenge that will require careful restoration efforts, noted Morocco World News.（2023上·广东韶关·高三统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Beauty Trends to Look out for in 20232023年的美容趋势文章选自《英国卫报》主题语境：人与社会子语境：时尚生活原文出处：Guardian 语篇类型：说明文关键词：beauty；industry；product；brand篇章导读：2023年已经到来，美容行业已经对新趋势进入市场充满期待。
近年来，我们看到了天然和有机美容产品的巨大增长，以及对可持续性的主要关注。
原汁原味外刊阅读及模拟强化训练2023 is right around the corner, andthe beauty industry is already abuzz withanticipation of what new trends will bemaking their way into the market. Inrecent years, we’ve seen a huge increase innatural and organic beauty products, aswell as a major focus on sustainability.As we move closer to 2023, it’s likelythat these trends will continue to evolve and grow. Here are some of the beauty trends to look out for in 2023.1. Eco-Friendly PackagingThe beauty industry has already started to make strides in reducing its plastic usage, and this trend is expected to continue into 2023. Eco-friendly packaging is quickly becoming the norm, with many brands opting for biodegradable materials or recyclable materials. This trend is great for the environment, and it’s one that many customers are looking for when shopping for beautyproducts.2. Plant-Based Beauty ProductsPlant-based beauty products are a growing trend in the industry, and this trend is only expected to increase in 2023. Plant-based products are made from natural ingredients, and they often contain fewer synthetic chemicals than traditional beauty products. These products are also typically more sustainable, as they are made from renewable resources.3. Natural IngredientsThe use of natural ingredients in beauty products is another trend that is expected to continue into 2023. Many brands are now using natural ingredients, such as essential oils and botanicals, in their formulas. These ingredients are often more gentle and beneficial for the skin than synthetic chemicals, making them a great choice for those with sensitive skin.4. Personalised ProductsPersonalised beauty products are becoming increasingly popular, and this trend is expected to continue into 2023. Many brands are now offering personalised products, such as customized serums and moisturizers, which are tailored to the individual’s skin type and needs. This trend has been embraced by many customers, as it allows them to get products that are specifically designed for their needs.5. Sustainable BeautySustainable beauty is a trend that has been gaining traction in recent years, and it is expected to continue into 2023. This trend focuses on creating products that are made with sustainable, renewable resources, such as plant-based ingredients and biodegradable packaging. This trend is great for the environment, and it’s one that many customers are looking for when shopping for beauty products.读后强化训练I. 单句语法填空1. The classroom teacher must be sensitive (sense) to a child's needs.2. Pumpkin pie is a traditional (tradition) American dish served on Thanksgiving.3. They embraced (embrace) and promised to keep in touch.4. We shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer.5. MPs are now making their way into the Chamber for what the Government is calling.II.阅读理解1. Why are plant beauty products sustainable?A. They are strong and durable.B. They are friendly to the environment.C. They are made from renewable resources.D. They contain more mild chemicals.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据Plant-Based Beauty Products部分的句子These products are also typically more sustainable, as they are made from renewable resources.可知，植物美容产品是可持续的，因为它们是由可再生资源制成的。
故选C项。
2. What are the components of essential oil?A. Chemical substances.B. Natural ingredients.C. Physical compositions.D. Biological components.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三部分内容Many brands are now using natural ingredients, such as essential oils可知，精油属于天然成分。
故选B项。
3. Which of the following trends is the design of beauty products for customers' needs?A. Eco-Friendly Packaging.B. Plant-Based Beauty Products.C. Natural Ingredients.D. Personalised Products.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。
根据第四部分的内容This trend has been embraced by many customers, as it allows them to get products that are specifically designed for their needs可知，个性化产品是专门为顾客需求设计的产品。
故选D项。
词汇积累Ⅰ. 核心词汇1. trend n. 趋势；趋向2. plastic adj. 塑料制的；塑料的3. chemical adj. 化学的；与化学有关的n. 化学制品4. traditional adj. 传统的；习俗的5. essential adj. 本质的；必不可少的6.sensitive adj. 敏感的；体贴的7.embrace v. 拥抱Ⅱ. 核心短语1. making their way into 进入2. focus on 专注于3. is expected to 预计Ш. 拓展词汇1. abuzz adj. 喧哗的2. biodegradable adj. 能进行生物降解的✧金句赏析1.In recent years, we’ve seen a huge increase in natural and organic beauty products, as well as amajor focus on sustainability.【句意】近年来，我们看到了天然和有机美容产品的巨大增长，以及对可持续性的主要关注。