牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末易错重点题归纳
译林版八年级上册英语期末易错重点题归纳动词填空1.He thinks _________(take) part in the game is more important than to win the game.2.No one but Tom and Jerry _______(be) late for school this morning.3.Lily, never ________(say) a bad word about your friends.4.The sun ___________(shine) in through the window and made the bedroom bright.5.We won’t climb rocks if it ________(not be) fine this Saturday.6.Mum often tells us _________(not cross) the road when the traffic lights are red.7.It’s noisy outside. I wonder what ________(happen).8.How unlucky he was __________(fall) off the bike yesterday.9.Bill’s parents were busy working all, and they seldom ______(care)about him!10.These housewives ________(learn) how to cook healthy food for their kids at the moment.单项选择1.Tom is taller than __________in his class.A.any other girlB.other girlC.any girlD.any other girls2.—I think travelling by taxi takes less time but _______ more.—Why not ride there _________, boys?A.costs; insteadB.spends; instead ofC.spends; insteadD.costs; instead of3.—Mum, could I have some cake? —Sorry, there’s ______ left.A.nothingB.only someC.not someD.not any4. Which country do you think is ___________ from China, German or England?A.the fartherB.the farthestC.fartherD.farthest5. I found _______impossible to find so much work in such a short time.A.it’sB.that’sC.thatD.it6. On one side of the school is a mini supermarket. What about ______ side?A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others7. ______ great time they had at the Harbour Bridge!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a8.Of the two pens, the boy bought _________expensive one at last.A. the mostB.the leastC.lessD.the less9. When does your school ________?A.overB.finishesC.endD.begins10.—________did you miss the movie Dying To Survive last night?—_________.A.Couldn’t be moreB.No moreC.Nothing betterD.Morethan a half11.He _________after he chatted with his parents online.A.seems happilyB.seemed happyC.seems happyD.seemed to happy12.Nanjing isn’t so large ________Shanghai. But it’s the second_______city in East China.A.like; largestB.as; largestC.like; largeD.as; large13. Excuse me, ______ is the number of the teachers in this new school?A.How much B How many C.What D.how完成句子1.总是把烦恼埋藏在心里对你的健康没有好处。
_______________________________ is not good for your health.2.你能游过这条25米宽的河吗？Can you swim _____________________________________ river?3.他的主页有助于你了解南京的名胜古迹。
His home page helps you learn ___________________________ in Nanjing.3.刚才什么让你不开心？What _______________________________________ just now?4.你要选谁作为你的好朋友？Who ___________________________________ your best friend?5.在她们三个人中米莉参加的俱乐部数量最少。
Millie is _____________________________ among the three of them. 6.你们一年放多少天假？_________________________________________ a year?7.在交考卷前仔细浏览一下答案有助于你在测验中取得更好的成绩。
__________________________________ before handing in your paper will help you get a better score in the test.8.王老师昨天邀请我参加他们学校去灵山大佛的旅行。
Yesterday Mr Wang ___________________________ Lingshan Buddha. 9.临近暑假结束时，我和同学们讨论了新学期的学习计划。
____________ the summer holidays, I __________________________ my classmates.10.这些社会工作者随时愿意倾听你们的问题并且给你们提供帮助。
The social workers ________________________ your problems and ________________________.11.我们未来的学校生活是什么样子的？__________________________________________ in the future?12.暑假期间的大连之旅你有计划吗？Do you __________________________ the trip to Dalian during the summer holiday?词汇运用1.Do you have any __________(进一步的)questions to ask?2. What is the ___________(quickly) way to remember all the new words in this book?3. The heavy rain is ________(敲打) at the glass over the head and they can ’t fall asleep.4. She _______(微笑) at me when she walked past me.5. This pair of trousers _______(适合) me well. I ’ll take them.6. Being honest and kind ________(成为) good friends.7. We all wonder if this pair of shoes is really one of those sports ______(英雄).8. He _______(提议) to pay 1000 dollars for the second-hand car.9. This question is so _______that I can _______answer it.(easy)10. Was it _______(real) or was it a dream?11. My watch goes ______(slow). Perhaps something is wrong with it.12. The bus is coming. You must be _______(quick).13. I did very well in the test, but Mary made even _______(少) mistakes.14. People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and __________(healthy).1、最困难的事就是认识自己。
20.10.1010.10.202010:0910:09:45Oct-2010:092、自知之明是最难得的知识。
二〇二〇年十月十日2020年10月10日星期六3、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人。
10:0910.10.202010:0910.10.202010:0910:09:4510.10.202010:0910.10.20204、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末考试易错题训练
译林版八年级上册英语期末考试易错题训练完成句子1.上周由于寒冷的天气，蔬菜的价格上涨了很多。
The _______________________________the cold weather.2.妈妈告诉我我出生时体重仅为3公斤。
Mother told me that I _________________________________.3.3岁以下婴儿容易生病，他们需要细心呵护。
It’s _____________________________. They need good care. 4.孩子学会团队合作很重要。
It’s important for children ____________________________. 5.努力不再迟到，好吗？Try _________________________________, will you?6.你的好意我感激不尽。
I can’t thank _____________________________________.7.许多年轻人不知道保持健康的重要性。
Many young people don’t know ________________________.8.他们对记录鸟类数量上的变化很感兴趣。
They’re ____________________________the birds’ numbers.9.一些渔民一直在扎龙捕鱼，这将导致鸟的食物越来越少。
Some ___________________________in Zhalong. This will ________________________food for birds.单项选择st winter, the snowstorm _______my cousin’s hometown and the snow _______ everything.A.reached; coveredB.hit; coveredC.covered; hitD.reached; hit2.—__________ is the temperature tomorrow? —I think it will be much __________.A.What; lowB.What; lowerC.How; lowerD.How; high3.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _______ zero.A.upB.downC.belowD.above4.—Wechat really makes a difference to people’s life.—___________. It’s easier for us to keep in touch with others.A.ExactlyB.MostlyC.MainlyD.Correctly5.Most of the students are studying, and _________are having_________.A.rest; a restB.the rest; a restC.rest;restD.the rest; rest6.—Would you like somewhere else ________?—No,thanks. I have a large room________.A.to live in; to liveB.living in; livingC.living; living inD.to live; to live in7.—Do you want to go swimming this afternoon?—Yes, if the weather ______ warm.A.will beB. would beC.wasD.is8.My mother _________at home this time in the morning.\A.may beB.maybeC.may isD.may be not9.—_______ do people catch this kind of ants for?—They catch them for food.A.whyB.WhenC.WhatD.Where10.—Will Dad be back home at 6 o’clock this evening?—He should, but he ________not. Sometimes he exercises after work.A.canB.mustC.needD.may11.—What was the _______of the football match last night? —AC Milan won the game.A.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision12.I haven’t got a chair ___________.A.to sitB.for us to sit onC.to sit onD.for sitting13.I haven’t decided which hotel ________.A.to stayB.is to stay inC.to stay inD.is for staying14.C ould you stop __________ and tell me ________?A.to cry; how I can help youB.crying; how can I help youC.crying; how I can help youD.to cry;how can I help you15.How kind you are! You always do what you can _______me.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helps16.The company _______us 30,000 yuan in 2017 to help the children in need.A.providedB.preventedC.offeredD.protected17.The boy ran away _________ I could say a word.A.beforeB.whenC.tillD.after18.—Could you tell me something about Hong Kong Disneyland,please?—With pleasure. It _______ an area of 129 hectares, _______four different parks.A.covering; includesB.covers; includesC.covers; includingD.covering;including词汇运用1.You are the _________(noise). Please be quieter.2.My daughter’s hair clip look _______(shine) in the sun than in the room.3.It was very hot last summer and it was often _______(大约)40 degrees.4.The students want to use carrots for those ______(雪人) nose.5.Sadly,________(渔民) always go fishing there.6.We can enjoy the beauty of the ________(自然的) world in the countryside.7.When __________(面临) trouble, will you still be brave and calm?8. We should obey the ________(法律，法则) of nature , or we will be punished by the nature.9.Who will look after the lovely cat if its master _______(死)?10.I don’t know what this word _______(意思是).11.The tiger had two ________(many) babies last month.12.It’s ________(easy) to work out the problem in this way than in that way.13.Polar bears have _________(厚的) fur to keep them warm in winter than other animals.14.—Did you have any trouble _______(理解) these physics problems？—No. I think they are very easy.15.L ang Lang is one of the most famous _________(piano) in the world.16.动词填空1. If he ________(not be) so careless , he will pass the exam.2. Sandy, _________(not sit) in front of the TV,will you?3. When he was twelve, he ______(sell) newspapers for a living.4. These days I ________(save)money to buy a new computer.5. Be careful __________(not hurt) yourself.6. Please remember ________(stick) the stamp on the envelop.7. We watched them________(play) football just now.8. We all hope you _______(not make) the same mistake again. 9.1、最困难的事就是认识自己。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 7 Seasons 高频易错题(含解析)
八年级上册英语Unit7高频易错题姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________易错题方向：1．重要句型：对天气的询问的句型“What's the weather like”、It’s the best time to do sth表示“做某事的最好时间”、“with＋复合结构”在句中作状语、What a perfect time it is to、while driving、There be sb doing sth2．重要语法：感叹句中a 加不加的问题、五种基本句型中的“S+V+DO+OC”、英语单词的押韵、hard 猛地；厉害地、talk loudly3．重要单词：drop表示气温方面的“下降”、join sb“加入某人”、cause和of搭配或reason和for搭配、hurt 的过去式还是hurt、harvest表示“收获”4．重要短语：考查the number of后面用large或者small表示、in the end最后、give sb a ring（给某人打电话）、turn后面加颜色的单词、show interest in对．．．．．感兴趣、give out分发、read sth aloud、be busy doing sth．易错题型：1．单项选择-23题2．单词拼写-18题3．动词填空-10题4．翻译句子-8题一）、单项选择1．-What_______ cold weather it is in Harbin!-Yes．We have_______ unusual time because we live in a hot place．A./; a B a; a C．/; an D．a; an2．-_______? -It's sunny．A．the temperature B．What's the weatherC．What's the weather like D．How is the weather like3．-_______ is the temperature tomorrow? -I think it will be much__________．A．How; lower B．What; higher C．What; low D．How; high4．The price of vegetables_______ a little last week．A．low B．dropped C．fell D．fell down5．The number of trees in our city is getting_______．This makes our city much greener．A．more and more B．larger and larger C．less and less D．higher and higher 6．“This news made me feel sad．” is a kind of ____ structure．A．S+V+O B．S+V+DO+OCC．S+V+P D．S+V+IO+DO7．That restaurant is ________ people, and they look very ________at the moment．A．full with, happy B．filled with, happilyC．full of, happy D．fill to, happily8．The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded ．A．in the past B．in the end C．at first D．at once9．---Let’s a sk him to ____ us to play a game---OK, pass the coin from one of the students to _____．A．join; another B．join;the other C．join in; another D．join in; the other 10．---Do you know smoking is the biggest _____ of death ?--Yes, but I don’t know the ____ why so many people like it．A．reason; cause B．cause; reason C．cause; cause D．reason ; reason 11．What__________ it is this morning! Let’s have a day out．A．a good weather B．good weatherC．a bad weather D．bad weather12．After he drank _____ water,he still felt _____ tired．A．a bit;a bit B．a bit of;a bit ofC．a bit;a bit of D．a bit of;a bit13．-Wish you a pleasant journey!-Thanks! I'll give you a _____ as soon as I arrive in Paris．A．ring B．hand C．ride D．present14．When Mr．Green asked her to answer the question, her face _________red．A．looked B．turned C．seemed D．felt 15．The word “drops” rhymes with _______．A．map B．dress C．crops D．buses 16．There is a lot of sunshine．It’s the best time _______ football outside．A．Play B．to play C．played D．for play 17．Look! It is _____ so _______!A．blow； heavy B．blowing； hard C．blowing； hardly D．blow； heavily18．Don’t talk _________．Your grandmother is sleeping now．A．loud B．hardly C．loudly D．hard 19．About seventy percent of the students_______ in playing computer games．A．show interest B．shows interestC．show interests D．is interested20．It may be dangerous ________ a car _________a snowy day．A．to drive, in B．to drive, on C．drive, in D．drive, on 21．After the coach stopped, the guide ________ bottles of drinking water to the tourists．A．gave off B．gave out C．gave in D．gave away22．He slept well all the windows open．A．when B．while C．with D．because 23．A young boy from a tree and his leg ．A．fell, hurted B．falled, hurt C．fell, hurt D．falled, hurted二）、单词拼写1．Look! How hard it is_______ (snow) outside!2．_______ (keep) the door closed and it will be warm here．3．She decided to offer as much money as she can to_______ (help) the poor．4．Please write down what I say, _________ (否则) you will forget the important points．5．一There is much rain today．Take a taxi to your office．一Yes，it’s much__________(有雨的)than yesterday．6．We usually feel cool and comfortable after heavy __________(阵雨)in summer．7．The man lived with his son until he was in his ______(九十)8．Why do you read your English _____every morning ?9．—What’s wrong? —I have a ______ (发烧）．10．The number of people who died in the terrible earthquake______ (上升)to 617．11．It’s nice to have big snowball______ (打架)．12．In winter, much of the north is ______ (覆盖)by snow．13．They were all shocked and sad when Jin died in his ______（四十）．14．______ (突然地）Linda ran out of the house and soon disappeared in the darkness．15．He _____(扔）his ticket somewhere yesterday and now he can’t find it．16．—What do you think of the film?—It was too boring．I nearly fell_____in the cinema last night．17．—What a ______day!—The ground is covered with snow everywhere．Let’s make snowmen．18．—Did you listen to the weather forecast just now?—Yes，it’s reported that the ______will drop 5 degrees．三）、动词填空1．What fun it is _____ (fly) kites in the park!2．The farmers____________ (harvest) crops there．We should help them．3．When I __________(醒来)up this morning, my mother was cooking breakfast in the kitchen．4．The bell_______(ring)．It’s time for class．5．Farmers are busy_______(harvest)the crops．6．Eating ice creams in summer________(make)me feel cool．7．Listening! How hard the wind________(blow) outside．8．There are so many people_______(wait) at the bus stop as it is raining heavily．9．We did everything we could________(protect) the animals in danger．10．What an amazing thing it is______(travel)around the world in eight hours!四）、翻译句子1．春天真是一个放风筝的好时节啊！———————————————————————————————2．那些夏日甜美的回忆就是关于静静的溪水和树荫。
牛津译林8年级上册 期末复习Unit5-8易错题集合 (含解析)
牛津译林8上期末复习U5-8易错题集合1.Lucy, if you want to join the Painting Society, you should fill in the form.－Thanks for your advice!A.applicationB.instructionpetitionD.action2. -Mum, what's wrong with Dad?serious. He has just got a cold.A. SomethingB. EverythingC.AnythingD. Nothing3. My father is busy. Every year, he only has 10 days off while we have 30.A. at firstB.at mostC.at leastD.at last4.-Look! The girl long hair is building a snow house. Is she Sandy?－It be her. I'm not sure.A. has; mustB. has; can'tC. with; mayD. with; mustn't5. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.A. get upB. get onC.get offD. get out6. You should study hard. No one can a good future you. It's you who shape your life and your future.A. provide; withB. provide; forC. offer; forD. offer; with7.The sentence structure of "Simon watched Tom eating some ice cream."is “A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO8. -Jim spends the most time on English,but he always gets the marks.－It's a great pity. Maybe he needs to find a way.A. lowest; goodB.fewest; bestC.lowest; betterD. fewest; good9.Amy met Peter, she with her mum for the bus at the bus station.A. When; were waitingB. When; was waitingC.While; were waitingD. While; was waiting10.-Did you get WeChat Red Packets the Spring Festival?－Yes. It's usually the most popular way of sending holiday presents now.A.withB. forC.duringD.after11.There are sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.A. less and less; more and moreB. less and less; fewer and fewerC. fewer and fewer; less and lessD. more and more; less and less12,-When will Mr Green Beijing?－In a week.A. GeteC.arriveD.reach13.Lucy the fire in the kitchen with a blanket.A. put outB. put inC.put onD. put up14. Our teacher often tells us time because it never goes back.A.not wasteB.not to wasteC.not useD.not to use15. -Who do you think l can talk with a final decision?－No one.You'd better it yoursell.A. to makes not makeB. makingi makeC. to make: makeD. makingi not make16. They were talking in the classroom Mr Wu walked in.A. noise: asB. Noisily; whileC. Noisy; whenD.noisily; when17. Children get presents from Santa Claus the evening of December 25th.A.onB. atC.inD.by18. Tom has more free time because he is in clubs than Daniel.A.fewB. lessC. moreD.fewer19. Bring your geography book here tomorrow. Don't it at home again.A.forgetB. rememberC.leaveD. bring20. 一is it since you left your primary school?－Two years.A. How oldB.How farC.How longD.How soon21. He tried to a poster on the wall by himself, but he failed.A. put outB. put offC.put upD. put in22. -Can she be a good nurse?－I don't think so. Because she is not enough to take care of the sick.A. PatientB.impatientC.activeD.inactive23.You had better talk with each other loudly while watching a film.A.notB. don'tC.noD.doesn't24.-Are you still reading the book Gulliver's Travels?－Yes,it is long. I still need time to finish it.A. a bit; a bit ofB. a bit of; a bit ofC.a bit; a bitD. a bit of; a bit25.-Could you tell me what he meant just now?－Sorry,I what was happening outside.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC.thoughtD.think26.-is the Golden Gate Bridge?－About 90 feet. And it is very long, about 1.7 miles.A.How farB.How muchC.How wideD.How long27. He isn't good at English. ，he tries to read stories in English in his free time.A.YetB. OtherwiseC.ButD.However28. Which sentence has the same structure as “The wise man gives us some useful advice."?A. Eddie is watching Hobo work.B. Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.C. They are quite different.D. We have four seasons in a year.29.Wow! You've got so many boots.－But of them are in fashion now.A.allB.bothC.neitherD. none30. The bushes make good for animals to hide in.A.coverB.homeC.gardensD. parks31.“I found him a clever student.” The sentence structure isA.S+V+OB. S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+P32. The deadline is coming! I finísh the report in two days!A. CanB. mayC.mustD.should33. This famous company a well-paid job to him.A. OfferedB. providedC.showedD.had34. great fun Simon has a snowman in the yard!A. What; makingB. What: madeC.How; makingD.How: made35.-What your English teacher ?－He is friendly and patient.A. does: likeB.is: likeC.does: lookD.are, like36. The weather report says it is going to rain. your raincoat here.A. Forget to bringB.Forget bringingC.Remember to bringD.Remember bringing37. he's too tired, he doesn't want to go with us.A. Because, soB. Because;/C.Because of; soD.Because of; /38.Shanghai is larger than in China.A. any cityB. any other cityC.any other citiesD. another city39. -Which of the three dresses will you take?－I'll take . Let's go to another shop.A. BothB. neitherC.noneD.all40.-How is the in your city?－Awful. There are always long lines of cars on roads.A.cultureB.foodC.weatherD. traffic41.I feel hungry. Can you give me something to eat?A. a littleB.a bitC.a bit ofD.both A &B42. I have so few friends that I have to live at this school,so I sometimes feel and helpless.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely43.-What do you think of the model plane?－Oh,it's I have ever seen.A. the better oneB.a better oneC. the best oneD.a best one44. When Xi Wang was , she started to go outside for the first time.A. four months oldB. four month oldC.four-month-oldD.four-months-old45. -Is the film interesting?－I thought it would be. But ，it's very boring.A. in allB.at firstC. in factD. in the future46. His grandfather had to stay at home because ofA.sickB.illC.sicknessD.sicking47. Zhalong Nature Reserve provides a lot of wildlife food and cover.A.onB. withC.toD.for48. May is patient her classmates and never says a bad word anyone.A. to; ofB. with; ofC.with; aboutD.about; to49.-What the number of the students in your school?－About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside.A.is; areB.is; isC.are; isD. are; are50. The birds don't have to eat because people keep fishing in rivers.A. enough spaceB. space enoughC. enough foodD.food enough【参考答案】1.A 句意：－Lucy,如果你想加人画社，你应该填写申请表。
(完整)牛津译林版8上期末易错题集含答案2018.1.7,推荐文档
8A 期末复习错题集班级姓名学号得分一.单项选择题。
( )1.I think necessary for us the birds.A.it; perfectB.its ;to perfectC.it’s ;protectingD.it; to protect( )2.We must try our best to stop the pollution a happy life. A. to live B.from living C.living D.live( )3.He the importance of their visit the small town.A.don’t understand;toB. doesn’t understand;atC.doesn’t understand ; toD.didn’t understand ; to( )4.Some students are playing on the playground while the rest doing their homework in the classroom.A.happy ; areB. happy ;isC.happily ;areD. happily;is( )5.Tomorrow we’ll use dictionaries ,so please yours here. A.take B.get C.bring D.carry.( )6.if you don’t study hard , you will behind others . A. fall B. drop C. come D. go( )7.What a hot day ! Yes,but it will be later on . A.hotter B.cooler C.driver D.sunnier.( )8.I heard your daughter in the next room at ten last night. A. sang B.sing C.singing D.sings( )9.--Red –crowned cranes need more people’s help.—Yes,people working in the reserves are doing everything they can these birds .A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving( )10.Do you think it will be cool tomorrow ? It is already too hot for a week.A. so ; it isB. I’m afraid soC. I hope soD. of course not( )11.In the past ,few people know that the earth around the sun. A.moved B had C.moves D.was moving ( )12.we found our Chinese teacher very interesting . its structure i sA. S+v+pB.S+V+Do+OcC.S+V+IO+DoD.S+V +Do( )13.we found to sleep . A difficult to get B. it difficult getting C. it difficult to get D.that difficult to get ( )14.The students are passing the ball from one to . A. the other B. others C other D. another( )15.Bill and his brother are too busy to help us. Let’s do it .A.themselvesB.himselfC.ourselvesD.yourself( )16.The hill is as as a real one. A.high B.highly C.tall D.taller( )17.Please plan a day out me and make a plan the day. A.for;for B.with; for C.for ; to D. to ;for ( )18.This is a film about persons and things. A.real B really C.true D.truly.( )19.You’d better careful, you’ll make a mistake. A.are ;and B.are;or C.be;and D.be;or( )20.In class ,Miss Gao asks him a question .But he gives an answer. A.correct B.wrong C incorrect D.right ( )21.Advice to clever children is such useful book that I want to read it second time.A.a;theB.a ;aC.an ; theD.an,a( )22.-How can I make more friends ,father ? -Try to smile to others,boy .That w ill make easier.A.them;muchB.them; moreC.it ; moreD.it; much( )23.---Be quiet ,the head teacher Mr.Gu is coming.--Don’t w orry. It be him.Mr.Gu is much fatter.A.mustn’tB.may notC.needn’tD.can’t( )24.We students think PE is English. We don’t take enough exercise.A. not as important asB. as important asC. less important D more important than( )25.I have to pay as usual for the car because the price is rising.A. as much twiceB.much twiceC.twice as muchD.times two( )26.Stop smoking, you will get better soon . A.and B.or. C.but D.after( )27.How can I learn English well? You should speak it you can.A.as good asB. as many asC.as much asD.as great as( )28.Which country do you want to ? The USA.I think. A. travel B go C. visit to D. go to( )29.What did you do on the farm yesterday ? we carrots. It was fun.A.picked upB.pulled upC.looked upD.got up( )30.This maths problem is easier but interesting than that one.A. much; moreB. more; moreC.much; muchD. more; much( )31.What a(n) girl!She often leaves things somewhere. I t hink it’s for her to make a change right now.A.careless;unpossibleB.uncareful;impossibleC.careless ;impossibleD.uncareful ;possible( )32.Andrew was afraid to fill the room with water again ,so he the pipe carefully.A.put onB.put outC.put inD.put off( )33.The boy often goes to school breakfast,so he isn’tA.has;energeticB.without;energyC.without ; energeticD.without ;hungry( )34.Jane has poor eyesight.She can’t see things f ive metres. A.a B./ C.an D.the( )35.When I look at this photo.I can’t help my grandparents.A.think ofB.think aboutC.thinking ofD.to think about( )36.Though Jack is so funny that he often my books and pens when he walks past my desk.A.knock atB.knock onC.knock overD.knock in( )37.The number of the trees in our school is gettingA．more and more B. more and more large rger and larger D.higher and higher( )38.Get three books me . A.for; at a time B.to ;at a time C. for ; at times D with; at time( )39. did xi wang weigh at four months old? About eight kilograms.A. How heavyB.How longC. How muchD.How many.( )40.Birth can find food now than before. A.easy B.easier C easily D.more easily( )41.I think this song is popular young people. A.to B.for C.from D.among( )42.Here is a map of china.Please me where Shanghai is. A.show B.point C.say D.speak( )43. most students, he never comes to s chool late. A.like B.As C.For D.To( )44.My cousin’s eye sight is very poor playing computer games too much.A.because ofB.becauseC.andD.but( )45.English is one of John’s subjects. A. the worst B.worst C.the worse D.worse( )46.My best friend often shares things me and helps people trouble.A.with;with Bin; in C.with ;in D.in ;with( )47. she ready to help people anytime?—Yes,she . A.is ;does B.Does ;does C.Does;is D.Is;is ( )48.Susan is friendly everyone .she thinks that it is great her to help people solve problems.A.to; toB.for; forC.to; forD.for ;to( )49.Why come and play basketball with us?A. notB. don’tC. not toD. not( )50. most students ,he never comes to school late. A.like B.As C.for D.To( )51. “We all think him so clever.” The main structure of the s entence is .A. S+VB. S+V+PC. S+V+O+OCD. S+V+IO+DO( )52. The social worker helped the old man a light in his bedroom and a picture on the wall.A. put in; put onB. put up; put onC. put in; put upD. put on; put up( )53. . We often hear him songs by TFBOYS.A. singingB. singsC. singD. to sing( )54. The trip to the World Park almost two hours and it was .A. spent, boredB. took, boringC. cost, boringD. paid, bored( )55.She did what she could us.Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her.A. helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped( )56..Jane is a smart girl. Ii Ping is smarter. A few B a little C a few D more（）57. — Look, there is a lot o f rubbish in the r iver.—Yes, people say that 80 per cent of fish in this river live long.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. doesn’tD. don’t( )58..The sentence structure of “I found him v ery interesting”is .A. S+V+PB. S+V+OC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+IO+DO（）59.The number of the giant pandas in China is getting but there are red-crowned cranes.A. larger and larger; fewer and fewerB. less and less; smaller and smallerC. more and more; more and moreD. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer（）60.We should advise our students hard instead of too much time playing games.A. work; spendB. to work; spendC. work; spendingD. to work; spending（）61.—does your cat weigh? — About 5 kilograms.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How( )62. China is larger than in Asia(亚洲).A. any countryB. any other countryC. any other countriesD. another country( )63. Both skiing and cycling are diving.A. so interesting asB. as interesting asC. more interesting asD. as interesting so( )64. There a basketball final next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. areD. is going to be二.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Of the two students , Tom is (beautiful).2.It’s a lot (wind) today than yesterday.3.The (many) friends you make, (happy) you’ll feel.4.Do you talk to your friend when you have (问题)？5.Do you have any problems (fly) kites?6.A (polite)person should speak to others (polite)7.I t’s kind of you(give )your seat to the old man on the bus.8.w hat a (令人愉快的)trip it is! 9.Can you help me (解决) these problems ?rge numbers of (wolf) are in danger because of the (lose) of (live) areas.11.The (出生)of the little baby brought a lot of pleasure to the whole family.12.The elephant is seriously ill. It is (die) soon. 13.The bike doesn’t work now.It’s(use).14.Do you know the (long) of the Great wall? 15.Can you tell me any (different ).16.Yesterday something (usually) happened to him.17.Tom listens to the teacher (careful) in my class.18.She is not at all. She should do everything very (careful).19.This book is so (bored). 20.The students have two English (测试)every mouth.21.A number of students (chat) with each other. 22.The farmers are busy (pick) apples in the field.23.Mary didn’t do homework well. So she kept (spell) words wrong.24.I like your bedroom for its (tidy). 25. (possibility) what you have said is right.26.How long do you spend27.I don’t think Hobo ate my pizza by (practice) speaking English every day? For half an hour.(弄错).28. Marx has a good sense of (humorous). He often makes us laugh.29.Suzy has no of time. She is often late for school.30.Don’t feed the dog the table. 31.Let’s add some salt the soup.32.Did you have a (美妙的) time there?33.Can you give me some (advise) on how to learn English well?34.What is the (quickly) way to remember all the words in the b ook?35.Let us climb the hill , ? 36.Tom said nothing just now , ?37.His father is working for (大自然)Reserve in Jiangsu.38.Just now I heard someone (sing) in the park.39.Simon often (提供)some useful advice to me .40.I refused his (invite) last night. 41.You must tell me the (true).42.Wildlife has and （little）living (空间).43.He didn’t go to work because of his (ill)44.it will become (bad)on Wednesday than today. .45.Zhalong is a perfect place (live) for some rare birds.46.Zhalong Nature Reserve provides food and cover wildlife.47. (something) is impossible if you put your heart into it.48.They put the presents into each (other) bags.49.It’s much (有雨的)than yesterday.50.What do you do for a (alive)? By selling newspaper.KEY:一、1-5 DACCC 6-10 ABCCC 11-15 CBCDC 16-20 ABADC 21-25 BDDAC26-30 ACDBA 31-35 CCCBC 36-40 CCACD 41-45 DAAAB 46-50CDCDA51-55CCCBB 56-60 BDCAD 61-64BBBD2、more beautiful 2.windier 3.more , the happier 4.problems 5.flying 6.polite ,politely 7.to give8.pleasant 9.solve 10.wolves loss living 11. birth 12.dying eless 14.length 15.differences9.16.unusual 17.carefully 18.careful carefully 19.boring 20.tests 21.chat 22.picking 23.spelling 24.tidiness25.possibly 26.practicing 27.mistake 28. humor 29.sense 30.on 31.to 32.perfect 33.advice 34.quickest35.will you36.did he 37.nature 38.singing 39.offers 40. invitation 41.truth 42.less,less , space 43.illness 44.worse45.to live 46.for 47.Nothing 48.other’s49.rainier 50.living部分题解析：37.C large 是可以用来形容number 的larger and larger 因为当the number 数量这个词作主语时它的表语只有large 多和small 少这两个。
牛津译林版八年级上册全册易错知识点期末复习
牛津译林版八年级上册全册易错知识点期末复习Unit 1 Friends1. What’s he like?他是个什么样的人？What’s sb. like?表示某人是个什么样的人，此句主要是对某人的总体印象，包括个性、为人等内在品质，因此要根据实际情况回答。
辨析：What’s he like?与What does he look like?What’s he like? 表示他是个什么样的人？用来询问他的个性、性格。
What does he look like? 表示他长什么样？用来询问他的外貌特征。
2. 感官系动词：feel感觉起来, look看起来, sound听起来, smell 闻起来, taste尝起来，后面接形容词作表语。
The cake smells delicious. I can’t wait to eat it. 这个蛋糕闻起来不错，我迫不及待要吃它。
Listen! The country music sounds so sweet. 听！这首乡村音乐听起来真甜美。
3. appearance 与look的区别用法appearance 和look两者都指“人或物的外表”。
1). appearance在指人时，往往包括衣着；在指一般事物时，含有外表和实质不一致的概念。
His appearance is very neat. 他外表很整洁。
Judging by appearances can be misleading. 单凭外表判断可能会出错。
2). look 用复数形式，指“相貌、容貌”；用单数形了“表情，神情”。
Never judge a man by his looks. 不要以貌取人。
There was a look of suppressed anger on his face. 他脸上露出一种抑制怒气的表情。
Unit 2 School life1. another泛指（指三者或三者以上中的）另一个,既可作代词又可作形容词.做代词时如：I have finished this book, please give me another. 做形容词：I will be back in another ten days.2. other其他的，另外的，泛指另一个另一些。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末易错重点题归纳
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末易错重点题归纳译林版八年级上册英语期末易错重点题归纳动词填空1.He thinks _________(take) part in the game is more important than to win the game.2.No one but Tom and Jerry _______(be) late for school this morning.3.Lily, never ________(say) a bad word about your friends.4.The sun ___________(shine) in through the window and made the bedroom bright.5.We won’t climb rocks if it ________(not be) fine this Saturday.6.Mum often tells us _________(not cross) the road when the traffic lights are red.7.It’s noisy outside. I wonder what ________(happen).8.How unlucky he was __________(fall) off the bike yesterday.9.Bill’s parents were busy working all, and they seldom ______(care)about him!10.These housewives ________(learn) how to cook healthy food for their kids at the moment.单项选择1.Tom is taller than __________in his class.A.any other girlB.other girlC.any girlD.any other girls2.—I think travelling by taxi takes less time but _______ more.—Why not ride there _________, boys?A.costs; insteadB.spends; instead ofC.spends; insteadD.costs; instead of3.—Mum, could I have some cake? —Sorry, there’s ______ left.A.nothingB.only someC.not someD.not any4. Which country do you think is ___________ from China, German or England?A.the fartherB.the farthestC.fartherD.farthest5. I found _______impossible to find so much work in such a short time.A.it’sB.that’sC.thatD.it6. On one side of the school is a mini supermarket. What about ______ side?A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others7. ______ great time they had at the Harbour Bridge!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a8.Of the two pens, the boy bought _________expensive one at last.A. the mostB.the leastC.lessD.the less9. When does your school ________?A.overB.finishesC.endD.begins10.—________did you miss the movie Dying T o Survive last night?—_________.A.Couldn’t be moreB.No moreC.Nothing betterD.Morethan a half11.He _________after he chatted with his parents online.A.seems happilyB.seemed happyC.seems happyD.seemed to happy12.Nanjing isn’t so large ________Shanghai. But it’s the second_______city in East China.A.like; largestB.as; largestC.like; largeD.as; large13. Excuse me, ______ is the number of the teachers in this new school?A.How much B How many C.What D.how完成句子1.总是把烦恼埋藏在心里对你的健康没有好处。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 6 Bird watching 高频易错题(含解析)
八年级上册英语Unit6高频易错题姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________易错题方向：1．重要句型：“per cent of+可数名词复数形式”的句型中, 谓语动词用复数；per cent of+不可数名词”的句型中,谓语动词用单数、连词while表示轻微的转折、用small或者large修饰the number of ．．．．．．、why提问用to do不定式回答2．重要语法：make A to do B作目的状语、反义疑问句的回答用yes还是no3．重要单词：moreover与however的选择、space是不可数名词、include表示“包括”、fisherman复数形式以及所有格、lead过去式led、introduce、discussion4．重要短语：because与because of的区别、provide sth．for sb．= provide sb．with sth、prevent /stop/keep sb．from doing sth、make laws to do sth、make some space、stop to do sth与stop doing sth的区别、in order (not) to do sth 、cover an area of．．．．．．．、take sth with sb易错题型：1．单项选择-28题2．单词拼写-16题3．动词填空-2题4．翻译句子-7题一）、单项选择1．30 percent of the students in our school _______ girls．A．is B．are C．have D．has2．His uncle didn’t arrive on time _______the bad weather yesterday afternoon．A．beacuse B．so C．because of D．so that3．Millie thought it quite _______ to learn English well and she could work out this problem very _______．A．easy; easy B．easily;easily C．easy;easily D．easily;easy4．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept5．—The bird watching wasn't very interesting, was it?—______．I saw few birds from the beginning to the end．A．Yes, it wasn't．B．No, it wasn't．C．No, it was．D．Yes, it was．6．—Look, there is a lot of rubbish in the river．—Yes, 80 per cent of fish in this river ______live long．A．doesn't B．don't C．isn't D．aren't7．— Who do you think we can talk with ______ a final decision about such a matter?— No one．You’d better make it yourself．A．make B．making C．to make D．to be making 8．— Is Peter coming?— No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute．A．changed B．changes C．was changing D．is changing9．We are glad to hear that Zhalong Nature Reserve ______ food and cover ______ giant pandas．A．provides; with B．offers; for C．provides; to D．provides; for 10．______ more information about Sydney Opera House, you can go to visit its homepage．A．To find B．Find C．Finding D．Found 11．We should do what we can ______ the hunters from ______ the animals．A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill 12．We should make laws ______our city cleaner．A．to make B．make C．making D．to making13．---．Some people try every possible way to save birds______others even kill them for food!---Hope more people will learn to care about birds．A．so B．while C．if D．because14．--- How about going skating on the river?----I don't like skating．______, the ice is too thin．A．Still B．Instead C．Moreover D．Otherwise15．Let's do something______for wildlife in the world．A．make some spaceB．making some spacesC．to make some spacesD to make some space16．Now stop______for the class! The teacher______．A．to prepare; is comingB to prepare; cameC．preparing; is comingD．preparing; comes17．The shoes _______ that he _______ at last．A．cost so expensive; gave them away B．took too much; gave them upC．took such little; gave them out D．cost so much; gave them up18．The south of the country gets richer ______the north gets poorer．A．so B．because C．when D．while19．V ery few people spent as much time ______Audrey Hepburn did ______ for charities．A．like; to work B．as; to work C．as; working D．like; working20．The number of giant pandas is becoming ______because there are ______ living areas for wildlife．A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．fewer and fewer; less and lessC．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer21．______ fail the final exam, he studies English day and night．A．In order to B．So as to C．In order not to D．So as not to22．―Could you tell me some thing about Hong Kong Disneyland, please?―With pleasure．It ______an area of 129 hectares(公顷), ______four different parks．A．covering; includes B．covers;includesC．covers;including D．covering; including23．It was so cold outside, so we had to make a fire ______ warm．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept24．—_____ do you go birdwatching once a month?－In order to get more information about the rare birds．A．Why B．What C．When D．How 25．Our city is trying to provide homeless people ________ special shelter(庇护所) ________stay．A．with; to B．with; in C．for; to D．for; with26．一Why do some wild birds fly to the south?一________from the cold winter here．A．Hide B．Hides C．To hide D．Hiding 27．－_______more about tomorrow's weather, you can call 96121．－OK, I will．Thank you．A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knew28．－I think the film an awful one．What about you?－_______．It tells a long and boring story．A．I don't think you are right B．I don't think soC．I couldn't agree more D．I can't agree with you二）、单词拼写1．Who can c______from one to one hundred in English?2．______ (渔民) stopped fishing because of the storm yesterday．3．They found the boy was still ______ (活着的)and sent him to the hospital．4．The hotel always (提供)good services for all kinds of people．5．The Travel Agency are thinking about these ______ (观光者)problems．6．Words can't ______ (描述)her beauty．7．The ______ (政府) is taking action to stop the spread of the disease MERS．8．He ______ (带领) this old woman across the road and left．9．Do you know these ______ (渔民) names?10．Some people don’t know the ______ (important) of protecting wetlands．11．If you join the Birdwatching Club, you can go Birdwatching with us often．You are a ______ (birdwatching)．12．The students in Class 2 are having a ______ (discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play．13．In winter, much of the north is______（cover）with snow．14．Most houses in China f ______ south．15．We can see things far away more ______ with the help of the binoculars．16．After________(介绍)yourself to our classmates, you can sit down．三）、动词填空1．--Look! How wonderfully Lucy is singing．--We_______ (not know) she could sing so well．2．It’s a good habit for you______ (记录) the study time every day．四）、翻译句子1．她刚才太紧张了而不能清楚地介绍自己。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册易错题整理（一）
牛津译林版八年级英语上册易错题整理（一）牛津译林版八年级英语上册易错题整理（一）1.He will do what he can___________(work) out the problem for others.答案：to work解析：句意：他将做他能做的目的为了解决问题。
表示目的to do。
Can后面省略了do，因此用to work。
2.Nothing____________(be) diifficult if we put our heart into it.答案：will be解析：if引导的条件状语从句主将从现。
If后面是从句，因此前面是主句，将来时。
3.I’m sure you__________(feel)better after taking enough rest at home.答案：will feel解析：句意：我确定你们将会感觉好些，因此用将来时will feel4.I’m sorry for___________(knock) all your books off the desk.答案：knocking解析：非常抱歉我把你的书从桌子上撞下来了。
For是介词，后面用动词-ing形式。
5.There comes Grandfather’s_________on the phone.A.noiseB.soundC.voiceD.shout答案：C解析：句意：来自爷爷的声音，noise指噪音，sound指自然界的各种声音，voice指人的声音，shout喊叫。
6.If we don’t do anything to keep___________,we will have some problems_________health.A.fit;withB.health;withC.healthy;toD.fit;on答案：A解析：keep在这里是系动词，后面是形容词，keep healthy保持健康；have some problems with sth在哪方面有问题。
译林版八年级上册期末备考：易混易错全解
译林版八年级上册期末备考：易混易错全解注意：1. something anything, nothing, everything 等其他不定代词一样，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2. 形容词修饰这些不定代词时，应位于不定代词之后。
例1单项选择 (2021江苏宿迁中考)----- Doctor, what's wrong with me -----______serious. You have just got a cold. C. Everything解析:考查不定代词词义辨析。
句 意:医生，我怎么啦没什么严重的。
你只是得了感冒。
根据答语“你只是得了感冒”可知应用否定意义的不定代词nothing 和形容词serious 连用，表示“没有什么严重的”，故选B 。
答案B----Sorry ,I really can't or three weeks ago.be is 解析:考查maybe 与may be 的用法辩析。
由答句中的“我确实记不起来了”可知，最后一句意为“大概两、三周前”故选A 。
答案A例3单项选择----Why are you so tired these days ----- Well, I have ______ homework to do. much many too too解析homework 为不可数名词，所以用too much 来修饰。
答案A易混易错四：voice, sound ,noise例4 单项选择----Listen! Who is singing----It's Betty. She has a sweet_________.B. voice解析句意听!谁在唱歌一_是Betty在唱歌。
她有甜美的嗓音。
sound 泛指一切声音;voice 嗓音;noise噪音;speech演讲。
表示嗓音要用voice.答案Binterested adj.感兴趣的; interesting adj.有趣的excited adj. 激动的; exciting adj.令人激动的例5：单项选择The film was so____that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling___with it and they went out one by one.; boring B. boring;boring C. boring;bored; ; bored解析the film为物,boring意为“令人感到无聊的”，常用来修饰事或物; all the children为人,bored意为“无聊的;厌烦的”，常用来修饰人。
第一学期牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末复习易错题整理(含答案)
八年级上册英语期末复习易错题整理一、单项选择1. ---How much do we need to pay for the cooking course?---Don't worry! It's free. and we will the tools for you.A.practiseB. protectC. provideD. prevent2. ---Did you hear the shouts from the little girl?---Yes. When I arrived there, I found her looking at a snake .A.in factB.in fearC. in dangerD. in order3. ---Did you buy anything on Double Eleventh Festival? Things were much cheaper than usual.---________ at all. I have no interest in online shopping.A.NoneB.NothingC.NotD.No4. This is the best way__________him__________too much TV.A.stopping; watchingB.to stop; to watchC.to stop; watchingD.stop; to watch5. Nanjing isn’t so large________Shanghai. But, it’s the second________city in East China.A.like; largestB.as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large6. ---It is too cold these days.---Why not an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom?A.put awayB. put inC. put onD.put up7.You’d better take a________with you when you go birdwatching so that you can take photos ofsome rare birds.A.binocularB.mapC.cameraD.notebook8. They will protect their families if there's_____________.A.dangerousB.in dangerC. dangerD. in dangerous9. The engineers__________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing10. The temperature will be _______ tomorrow. It will _______ to -5ºC.A.colder; fallB.less; fallC. higher; coverD. lower; drop11. _______wonderful time to watch the birds in the wild on the coming holiday!A.HowB.How aC. What aD.WhatC. To stop; slow downD. Stopping; slow down12. The giant panda weighs just__________when it is____________.A.10 kilogram; 10 month oldB.10-kilograms; 10-month-oldC.10-kilogram; 10 months oldD.10 kilograms; 10 months old13.--- What shall we do now?---__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A.SoB.SinceC.HoweverD.Otherwise14. It’s very dangerous for drivers to have a long drive at night. They may feel _____.A.sleepyB.excitedC.excitingD. nervous15. Finally, the two volunteers________a plan and helped the trapped deer out of danger.A. looked outB.worked outC. got outD. took out16. Planting more trees________it________ for people to protect more wildlife.A.make; possibleB. makes; possibleC. make; impossibleD. makes; impossibleputers entered the Chinese market___________and have been popular since then.A. in the 1990B. in the 1990sC. in the year 1990sD.in 1990s18.Our city is trying to provide homeless people special shelter(庇护所) stay.A.with; toB. with; inC. for; toD. for; with19. ---Oh, no! We are in the wrong place.---Sorry, I have no sense of__________, especially in a new place.A.applicationB. instructionC. directionpetition20. ---Could you find___________ways to work out this problem, Jim?---Yes, I_________.A.other; couldB. the other; canC.other; canD. the other; could21. ---How do you find the newspaper TEENS?---Good indeed. It many news stories around the world.A.showsB.coversC.writesD.says22. ---Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning. Don't be late, will you?--- . I will be there on time.A.No, I willB.Yes, I willC.No, I won'tD.Yes, I won't23.---What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?---First of all, it’s important to_________and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC.turn downD.fall down24. ________six years old, Millie took a train to Beijing________the first time.A.In; atB.Of; atC. At; forD. At; of25. ---Do you think Hey-tea is delicious?---Sorry, I’ve had too much and I’ve lost my_______of taste.A.timeB. senseC. powerD. interest二、动词填空1. Tom____________ (throw) a snowball at his brother and he looked so happy.2. I think you’d better___________ (discuss) the problem with your parents or your teachers.3. ---Why didn’t you watch the wonderful show last night?---Oh, I________ (chat) on QQ with my friends at that time and forgot all about that.4. Henry invited me___________ (stay) with him when his parents went for a holiday.5. The fish in the river___________(be) in danger because the water is polluted.6. ---Would you please____________(write) down your names on the paper? ---Sure.7. My family___________ (plan) to travel abroad during the Spring Festival these days.8. The girl___________ (shake) her head with tears in her eyes when she heard the bad news.9. Don’t break the traffic rules, or the cameras on roads__________ (record) everything.10. We want to know what action we can take__________ (stop) people hunting wildlife.11. Because of___________(get) lost in the forest, the little boy began to cry.12. I don’t want him to help me because he _________ (prepare) for his exams.13. ---The rainy season is coming, so bad! ---I agree, and there_______(be) much rain then.14. I saw her _________ (dance) on the square at eight yesterday evening.15. You’d better_________ (not cut) your names on the bamboo here.16. While I was cooking, he suddenly _________ (fall) onto the ground.17. He should go to see the film after he _________ (know) how wonderful it is.18. ---What a pity! You missed the firework show last night.---Yes. But I____________(write) an important report then.19. Which city is Mrs. Green flying to_________(see) her son?20. In autumn, everything________ (turn) brown and the leaves begin to fall off the trees.21. What a pity! The baby died because his mother_________(look) at her mobile phone when theaccident happened.22. The player decided________( not give) up the chance to play in the next World Cup.23. Simon is crazy about computer games and______(spend) most of his pocket money on them.24. ---What a day! It’s raining again. We can’t go hiking tomorrow.---Don’t worry. The rain________ (stop) soon.25. --- You look so nervous. What’s up?--- I took an exam yesterday and I___________ (wait) for the result.三、单词拼写：根据所给汉语注释或对话情景，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。