一般现在时基本知识

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

基本知识:

一:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。时间状语:often经常, usually通常, always总是, every每个, sometimes有时, at…在几点钟只有第三人称单数用动词三单,其余动词均用原形三单变化:多数在动词后加s ,如:play—plays like—likes;以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es,如:go—goes wash--washes ;以辅音字母加y结尾,把y 改i再加es ,如fly—flies,study-studies

二:基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)三:否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

四:一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

五:但是,动词to be 和to have 的一般现在时的形式特殊如下:

一般动词的词形变化 To be 的词形变化 To have 的词形变化

I know it I am a student I have a pen.

You know it. You are a student You have a pen

He (she) knows it. He (she) is a student. He (she)has a pen.

We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are students. We (you,they) have pens.

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

talk______ forget______ hope______ stop_____

play______ say______ buy______ fly______

study_______ like_______ make______ take______

love______ come_______ drive_______ ride_______

write______ give______ see______ swim______

stop______ shop_______ get_______ sit_______

run_______ begin______ wash_____ watch_______

teach____ fish_______ go_______ do_____

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. -What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday.

21 We often ___________ (play) in the playground.

22. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock.

23. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning?

24. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school?

25. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, science and art at school.

26. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.

27. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with her parents.

28. ________ Mike _________ (read) English every day?

29. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? 30.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework?

相关文档
最新文档