2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业：7 Section Ⅰ
课时分层作业(七) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AOctopuses (章鱼) are sea animals famous for their roundedbodies，bulging eyes，and eight long arms.They live in all theworld's oceans but there are especially more octopuses inwarm，tropical (热带的) waters.Octopuses，like theircousin，the squid (乌贼)，are often considered “monsters of the deep”，though some species，or types，occupy relatively shallow waters.Most octopuses stay along the ocean's floor，although some species are pelagic，which means they live near the water's surface.Other octopus species live in deep，dark waters，rising from below at dawn and dusk to search for food.Crabs and shrimps rank among their favorite foods，though some can attack larger prey (猎物)，like sharks.Octopuses typically drop down on their prey from above and，using powerful suctions that line their arms，pull the animals into their mouths.The octopus performs its famous backward swim by blowing up water through a muscular tube on the body called a siphon.Octopuses also crawl along the ocean's floor，putting their arms into small openings to search for food.Seals，whales，and large fish prey on octopuses.If threatened，octopuses shoot an inky liquid that darkens the water，confusing the other animals.The octopus can also change to gray，brown，pink，blue，or green to mix with its surroundings.Octopuses may also change color as a way to communicate with other octopuses.Octopuses are solitary creatures that live alone in dens (巢穴) built from rocks，which the octopus moves into place using its powerful arms.Octopuses sometimes even fashion a rock “door”for their dens that pull closed when the octopus is safely inside.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍的是章鱼的生活习性。
1．In which place can we find more octopuses?A．The ocean near Hainan.B．The river near Canada.C．The Arctic Ocean.D．The South Pole.A [细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“but there are especially more octopuses in warm，tropical waters.”可知，在海南附近的海洋中能找到更多的章鱼。
] 2．What is a way for octopuses to communicate with each other?A．Using special signals.B．Making special sounds.C．Living together in a group.D．Changing their own colors.D [细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“Octopuses may also change color as a way to communicate with other octopuses.”可知，章鱼通过改变颜色的方式与其他章鱼进行交流。
]3．What do we know about octopuses?A．They just stay in deep ocean.B．They eat food by using their teeth.C．They don't like hunting large animals.D．They shoot an inky liquid to avoid dangers.D [细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句话可知，它们喷射出墨汁似的物质迷惑敌人，以避开危险。
]BIn the Arctic Ocean waters live the social animals—belugas，which is also known as white whales.Highlyintelligent，these whales use different sounds to communicateand find their way.Belugas are also among the smallest kindsof whales.More than 210 belugas，including 31 in the United States，live in aquariums (水族馆) around the world.The Georgia Aquarium has asked for permission to bring 18 more belugas into the US.The whales were caught off the coast of Russia.The NationalOceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is considering the aquarium's request thoroughly.A law called the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) says the animals can only be brought into the country and put on display if they are caught without being hurt and there is an educational reason for doing so.Georgia Aquarium officials say the 18 belugas will help people learn more about the species and allow scientists to better understand how to protect it.The aquarium would also breed the whales so the US aquariums can continue to display them.“When we can study and observe，we gain a better understanding of their biology and diseases that affect them，and learn how to aid populations in their natural habitats，”says William Hurley，Georgia Aquarium's chief officer.“Much of this research would be impossible in the remote locations and extreme climates where the animals live.” The Georgia Aquarium would own the 18 belugas and would rent some to aquariums across the country.Meanwhile，many scientists，including Lori Marino，a whale expert，feel strongly that the whales belong in the ocean，not in tanks.These scientists say the whales are being used for entertainment and not for education，and having them in aquariums is not necessary for the species to survive.Marino said，“Not only is it unfair to the belugas but there is no educational value in putting these whales on display.”【语篇解读】 白鲸是一种生活在北极的聪明的动物，现在有210多头生活在人类世界的水族馆里，美国的一家水族馆请求再引进18头，引起了专家们的争论。
4．What can we learn about belugas?A．They live in the Atlantic Ocean.B．They are highly thought of.C．They are very smart whales.D．They are the smallest in number.C [细节理解题。
人教版高中英语选修7课时作业题及答案解析
课时作业(26) 综合知识检测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．They reached an agreement that would be ________ (benefit) to both sides.答案beneficial2．I have a very busy life with no time ________ (sit) around feeling sorry for myself.答案to sit3．________ (badly wound), the whale soon died.答案Being badly wounded/Having been badly wounded4．Please look after my house during my ________ (absent)．答案absence5．I saw James ________ (hold) up in the water by Old Tom.答案being held6．Anyone will be punished if he ________ (obey) the laws.答案disobeys7．I could see he was terrified of ________ (abandon) by us.答案being abandoned8．I am happy ________ (find) many things I can do.答案to have found/to find9．________ pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers andheaded out into the bay.答案Without10．Both he and I ________ (satisfy) with the result.答案are/were satisfied11．The meeting is held ________ (annual)．答案annually12．What a sweet victory ________ (envy) by those women!答案to be envied13．________ (reflect) that this was her last chance, she was very careful.答案Reflecting14．It will take several days for your computer ________ (repair)．答案to be repaired15．________ (look) after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.答案Looking/To lookⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．I am always looking forward to hearing ________ him, but I haven't had any reply so far.答案from2．Hang your coat over the chair to dry it ________.答案out3．The drought has caused the river to dry ________ and many people are leaving because of no running water.答案up4．The charity aims to provide assistance to people ________ need.答案in5．It took her a while to adjust ________ living alone after the divorce.答案to6．I came ________ this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday.答案across7．Your age shouldn't make any difference ________ whether you get the job or not.答案to8．Don't go without saying goodbye ________ me, will you?答案to9．My advice to anyone who finds anything on a bus is to hand it ________ to the police.答案in10．I must get rid of this large table; it takes ________ too much room.答案up11．You can substitute chicken ________ beef if you don't like red meat.答案for12．Robin sat staring into space, her mind numb ________ shock and disbelief.答案withⅢ.语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1．The machine will work well for years, if ________ (operate) properly.答案与解析operated operate与句子主语machine之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的过去分词作状语。
新课标2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业12sectionⅢⅣ含解析新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(十二) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Please pass me the book whose cover is green.2．I know the reason that he explained at the meeting.3．Not you but I am (be) to answer for it.4．The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.5．Care of the soul is a gradual process in which even the small details of life should be considered.6．When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house where I would be staying.7．The distribution(distribute) of the goods is under discussion.8．The doctor is performing an operation (operate) on the injured child.9．More and more people get used to purchasing (purchase) things on the Internet.10．I applied for the job not because I liked it but because I had to accept it.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解ABack in freshman year，I found myself wondering whetherit should really be called “volunteering” if students onlydo it because they have to.I ended up volunteering at Weyrich Health Center，helpingelderly patients with daily tasks.The more I did these tasks，the more disconnected I felt from the seniors.Though I felt bad for them，I did not want to interact with them.Then one rainy day，I met Colonel Hemsworth.He invited me to his table and asked for some company.I regarded this as another boring task.However，when I listened to his stories，I learned that he was a brilliant war veteran (老兵)，and I found his tales interesting.After my brief talk with the Colonel，I realized that I shared common characters with all the seniors.I felt like an oxygen molecule (分子)—ready to form a relationship—rather than an isolated gas.I met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom.No longer did I walk aimlessly down the hallways.I found myself enjoying talking with these people as I learned their histories.Why hadn't I realized sooner that volunteerwork could enlighten me?Some people argue that volunteering and working for change does not help.However，they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt.My experience at Weyrich Health Center has taught me that refusing to change one's views and accept new ones leads to shortterm goals that finally munication with others is an important part of life.Volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume，it is a time for service and personal growth.Now I enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me.By communicating with them，I have developed into a more dynamic person.【语篇解读】作者一开始做志愿工作时并不真正喜欢，但后来与一位老人交谈后，开始乐于做志愿工作，认为自己从老人那里获得了很多经验。
2019-2020学年人教版英语选修7分层刷题练--单元质量评估检测卷(三)
单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers going to do next week?A．Have a party. B．Take a trip. C．Have a meeting.2．What does the woman mean?A．She likes the car very much.B．She enjoys the colour of the car.C．She enjoys the car but its colour.3．What's the woman speaker doing now?A．Collecting information for her paper online.B．Collecting many projects similar to hers online.C．Looking for the information for her project online.4．How long does it take to fly from New York to Seattle?A．Three hours and a half.B．Four hours.C．Four hours and a half.5．How often does the woman come here for a walk?A．A couple of times a week.B．Just three times a week.C．Twice a week.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业14 Section+Ⅱ+Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十四)Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is recommended that the picnic (should) be cancelled (cancel) because of the bad weather.2．This is the second time that he has been sent (send) into space.3．Organizers are making final preparations(prepare) for next week's 50th anniversary of our company.4．I know I haven't done enough revision (revise) for tomorrow's exam.5．Though he has never done this type of work before，I'm sure he'll fit in well here.6．Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.7．His requirement that he (should) be given (give) another chance is reasonable.8．As far as I am concerned (concern)，it's necessary to limit the time we spend using smartphones.9．Ding Ning is acknowledged as one of the best table tennis players in the world.10．He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself(he) with a very important experiment.Ⅱ.完成句子1．一整天忙于家务，她筋疲力尽。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业：8 Section Ⅱ
课时分层作业(八) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He got up and dragged (drag) his chair towards the table.2．He ran towards the seaside and dived into the water.3．He spent six months in prison before fleeing (flee) the country.4．When I saw him last time，he was in the depth (deep) of despair about losing his parents.5．Abandoned (abandon) to smoking，he suffered from lung cancer.6．It was once a time when I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.7．He was about to say something more when a boy rushed in，gun in hand.8．The man anxiously urged the taxi driver to drive (drive) faster so that he could catch up with the last flight.9．Mr Watson earns $20，000 annually (annual)，which supports the whole family expenses.10．The lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the witnesses(witness) of the murder committed last week.Ⅱ.完成句子1．随着考试的来临，老师敦促我们努力学习。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业4 Section+Ⅰ+Word版含解析
课时分层作业(四)Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解ARobots will have taken over most jobs within 30 years leavinghumanity facing its “biggest challenge ever” to find meaning inlife when work is no longer necessary，according to experts.Professor Moshe Vardi, of Rice University, in the U．S.，saysthat many middleclass professionals will be assisting the work of machines within the next few decades leaving workers with more leisure(休闲) time than they have ever experienced.Prof Vardi said the rise of robots could lead to unemployment rates greater than 50 percent.“We are approaching a time when machines will be able to do better than humans at almost any task，”said Vardi, a professor in computational engineering.Robots are doing more and more jobs that people used to do. I believe that society needs to face this question before it's upon us. If machines can do almost any work humans can do, what will humans do?“The question I want to put forward is，‘Does the technology we are developing finally benefit mankind？’”Prof Vardi said existing robotic and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies were already getting rid of a growing number of middle-class jobs and that pace of advancement in the field is increasing.But Prof Vardi is not sure that a workforce of humanlike robots will be good for mankind.“A typical answer is that if machines will do all our work, we will be free to pursue(追求) leisure activities，”he said.“I do not find this a promising future, as I do not find the idea of leisureonly life appealing. I believe that work is essential to human wellbeing.”“Humanity is about to face perhaps its greatest challenge ever, which is findingmeaning in life.”“We need to rise to the occasion and meet this challenge before human labor becomes out of date.”“What' s different this time is computer scientists are working on building machines that can do everything we can do, only better. If machines can do all the work or even 50 percent of the jobs that we used to do, what will people do？”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修七课时作业：Unit 1 Living well Sect
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 1Living wellSection ⅣGrammar ＆ Writing课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We will be more than happy to receive （receive） materials,such as clothes，quilts and school supplies.2．Their activities will provide you with a platform to improve (improve) your communication skills。
3．The aim of this visit is to give （give) us a real experience of how to practice organic farming.4．Some students even don't know how to communicate （communicate）with their classmates face to face.5．Sometimes we may find it difficult to follow （follow) the teacher。
6．Thousands of words are not enough to express (express） how grateful we are to you.7．Nature seems to be woken (wake)from a deep sleep.8．He pretended to be doing （do） his lessons when his mother came in.9．She is said to have been （be) an actress about twenty years ago。
10．The most important thing is to put （put） theory into practice。
【人教版】高中英语选修7(全套)课时同步练习+单元测试卷全集 (含本书所有课时)(打印版)
（人教版）高中英语选修7（全册）课时同步练习+单元测试卷汇总（打印版）1.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.2．—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie.3．We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.4．The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.5．As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.6．Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.7．When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.8．Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning.9．Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent)．10．The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.答案: 1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragementⅡ.完成句子1．你一按这个按钮, 这台机器就会启动.________________ the button, the machine will start. (moment)2．不管你多么能言善辩, 但宥时候还是保持沉默更好.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better ________________.(remain)3．说实话, 目前我买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑.To tell you the truth, I can't afford ________________ at present.(expensive) 4．收到以前学生的来信, 她总是很高兴.She is always pleased ________________.(hear)5．问题是我没宥记下他的电话号码.The problem is ________________.(write)6．假如你听从我的建议, 你就不会考试不及格了.If ________________, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.(take) 7．难道你没宥注意到你犯了和他一样如此严重的错误吗?Didn't you notice that you had made so ________________ he did? (serious) 8．他告诉妈妈那件衬衫太小了, 他穿不上了.He told his mother that the shirt was too small ________________. (wear) 9．这位老师宥一种特别的方法使学生对英语感兴趣.The teacher has a special way ____________________________________.10．她不喜欢在公共场合被取笑.She doesn't like ________________ in public.答案:1．The moment you press2．to remain silent3．so expensive a computer/such an expensive computer4．to hear from her former students5．that I haven't written down his telephone number6．you had taken my advice7．serious a mistake as8．for him to wear9．to make his students interested in English10．being made fun ofⅢ.完形填空Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no idea that he was __1__ ill. The surgery didn't go well and he remained __2__. We were forced to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸机) for 72 hours against his living will wishes.At the end of __3__ Two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was __4__ others walk their fathers around who had had __5__ surgeries. Typically(向来), I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I was a little __7__ because I finally realized I would never be able to __8__ my father's hand and walk down the hall again.I jumped up and ran down the hall to get away from __9__. This is not in my __10__ but I just had to be alone. After __11__ for what seemed like eternity, I found a restroom and went in. In sat there and __12__ for at least five minutes.When I came out, there was a __13__ by the sink. I went to turn on the water to __14__ my face and she just grabbed me and hugged me. She held onto me until I __15__ crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me. She looked at me, smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she __17__ my heart forever.The woman I didn't know taught me that you don't need to be a conversationalist(健谈者) to help heal the __18__ in others. Never hesitate to__19__ someone who may need it today. You can make a(n) __20__ in someone's life without ever speaking one word.1．A.finally B．mentallyC．seriously D．simply2．A.unsure B．unconsciousC．unhappy D．uneasy3．A.Day B．GradeC．Room D．Number4．A.demanding B．suggestingC．watching D．helping5．A.ancient B．formalC．familiar D．similar6．A.bursting B．recoveringC．lying D．staying7．A.angry B．dangerousC．optimistic D．comfortable8．A.sweep B．pushC．hold D．pull9．A.the patients B．my fatherC．somebody D．everyone10．A.sense B．natureC．expression D．opportunity11．A.walking B．jumpingC．running D．waiting12．A.discussed B．restedC．ate D．cried13．A.relative B．doctorC．friend D．stranger14．A.heat B．washC．lose D．cool15．A.stopped B．avoidedC．kept D．appreciated16．A.painted B．toreC．wet D．wrapped17．A.recognized B．strokeC．grabbed D．touched18．A.gap B．hurtC．effect D．disagreement19．A.hug B．welcomeC．respect D．conduct20．A.difference B．mistakeC．appointment D．experiment答案与解析:1．解析: 从文章的第一句Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to thehospital for open heart surgery.可知.答案: C2．解析: 考查形容词辨析. unconscious昏迷的；不省人事的. unsure不稳定的；uneasy 不舒服的, 心神不安的.答案: B3．解析: 从上文．..to keep him on a ventilator for 72 hours against his living will wishes.及词组at the end of...可知选时间.答案: A4．解析: 考查前后照应. 从下文可知是“看着其他人……”.答案: C5．解析: 考查形容词词义. similar类似的.答案: D6．解析: 考查动词词义. recover康复；burst突然发生.答案: B7．解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理形容词词义. 从上文Typically, I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I．..的转折语气来判断选angry, 这里表示“生气”的意思.答案: A8．解析: 考查动词词义. hold握住；sweep扫；push推；pull拉.答案: C9．解析: 考查前后照应和逻辑推理. 从文中可知看到别人的父亲做了类似的手术之后下地活动, 而父亲没醒, “我”很痛苦, 想逃离每个人, 让自己释放出痛苦. 从下文but I just had to be alone.也可推出.答案: D10．解析: 考查名词词义. nature本性.答案: B11．解析: 从上文I jumped up and ran down the hall...可知.答案: C12．解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析. 从下文She help onto me until I stopped crying可知.答案: D13．解析: 由下文(最后一段)The woman I didn't know...可知.答案: D14．答案: B15．答案: A16．解析: 文中Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me.可知, 那位妇女先抽出了纸质的毛巾, 因爲“我”要洗脸, 所以她打湿了毛巾. tear撕碎, 撕破, 不合题意.答案: C17．解析: 考查动词辨析. touch感动, 打动；recognize辨认出；strike打动(某人).答案: D18．解析: 考查固定搭配. heal the hurt in others治愈别人的伤痛.答案: B19．解析: 从上文．.. she just grabbed me and hugged me.可知.答案: A20．解析: 考查固定搭配. make a difference与众不同.答案: AⅣ.阅读理解I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted(昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after first aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?”I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.“I'm just like you！” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is that you've got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word.Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1．The author once ________ when she was healthy.A．helped disabled peopleB．looked down upon disabled peopleC．imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairD．saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2．Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author ________.A．felt curious about itB．got ready to move around in it right awayC．refused to accept it right awayD．threw it away3．The experience of the author tells us that ______.A．life is the best teacherB．people often eat their bitter fruitC．life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD．one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 4．What is the best title for this passage?A．How to get used to wheelchairsB．People in wheelchairs should be equally treatedC．People with two legs are truly healthyD．The difference between healthy people and the disabled答案与解析:本文爲一篇夹叙夹议文. 作者曾对坐轮椅的残疾人倍感同情, 而当自己因爲意外晕厥也坐上轮椅时, 才感觉到坐轮椅的人和正常人一样, 同样应受到他人的尊重.1．解析: 从第一段中的“But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.”可以看出不论作者什么时候看到宥人坐在轮椅上, 作者看到的只是残疾, 而不是一个完整的人. 说明作者曾经对坐在轮椅上的人宥偏见. look down upon意爲“看不起”.答案: B2．解析: 从第二段中的“...I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction！Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.”可以看出作者当时的心态. 当作者第一次面对轮椅时, 立刻拒绝使用.答案: C3．解析: 从最后一段看出作者悟出的道理: 一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情. 从“...I was once just like them.I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”可知.答案: D4．解析: 从作者一开始看不起残疾人到自己成爲残疾人, 亲身感受到残疾人的窘迫, 可以看出人们不应该看不起残疾人. 尤其是从最后一句“I realized it is some of us with two h ealthy legs who are truly disabled.”可得知, 宥些双腿健全的人, 实际上在人格上是残疾的. 因此, 要平等对待残疾人.答案: B1.2 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ________(make)．3．This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries ________ particular.4．Many friends sent me e－mails to congratulate me ________ the birth of my son.5．In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.6．A team of nurses assisted the doctor in ________(perform) the operation.7．A large population in the world have no access ________ clean drinking water.8．I'd like the red silk dress rather ________ that black one if you let me choose.9．Are the parking facilities adequate ________ sixty cars?10．Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.11．The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ than yourself.12．It isn't quite certain ________ he will be present at the meeting.答案: 1.it 2.to be made 3.in 4.on 5.with 6.performing 7.to 8.than 9.for 10.to carry 11.other 12.whetherⅡ.完成句子1．你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?Do you know when the slavery ________________?2．爲了照顾生病的母亲, Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务.In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ________________ in the company.3．我爲自己的好运气感到高兴.I ________________ my good fortune.4．停车处足以停放100辆小汽车.The parking places ________________ 100 cars.5．他的建议遭到普遍反对.His suggestions ____________________ widespread disapproval.6．他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入.He ____________________ access through an upstairs window.7．这本书容易理解.The book ________________.8．他和别人交流宥困难.He ________________ communicating with others.9．他祝我来年一切顺利.He wished me ________________ in the coming year.10．莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人.Lily is an old lady ________________.答案: 1.was abolished in America 2.resign her position as a manager 3.congratulated myself on 4.are adequate for 5.met with 6.managed to gain/get 7.is easy to understand 8.has difficulty in 9.all the best10．of great dignityⅢ.语法填空What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get __1__.I'll never forget __2__ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son __3__(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others __4__ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of __5__(laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk __6__(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, __7__ they will never get true happiness because they __8__(lose) their personality already.Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and __9__(selfish). Above all, I have come to understand that __10__(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案: 1.it 2.an 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.unselfishness 10.bringingⅣ.阅读理解No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able－bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.1．The key word in Paragraph 4 is ________.A．disability B．ignoranceC．prejudice D．barriers2．The last word o f the passage “count” most probably means ________.A．being most importantB．being consideredC．being includedD．being numbered3．We know from the passage that ________.A．there are few people who are disabled in the United KingdomB．some old people have disability of some sortC．mental illness can't be considered as disabilityD．the disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government4．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．Even the able－bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B．There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C．The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D．There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.5．It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A．we should try our best to prevent disablementB．both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC．we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD．the able－bodied people will never fully understand the disabled答案与解析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文. 文章分析了世界范围内残疾人的数量以及部分国家残疾人的数量情况, 造成残疾的原因、残疾的类型以及残疾人所面临的困难, 倡导人们消除对残疾人的偏见, 多注重他们的能力.1．解析: 段落大意题. 根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”.答案: D2．解析: 词义猜测题. 根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”.答案: A3．解析: 细节理解题. 根据文章第二段中．..about one in ten people have some disability.可知英国患宥残疾的人不在少数, 可排除A项；根据第二段中的．..as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出宥些老人会宥某些方面的残疾, 故B项正确；根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种, 故C项错误；根据文章最后一段的内容可知, 残疾人在生活中困难重重, 文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助, 故D项错误.答案: B4．解析: 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”, 因此D项表述不正确.答案: D5．解析: 推理判断题. 根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知, 我们应该正确地对待残疾人.答案: CⅤ.七选五阅读Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. __1__. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. __2__●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose－fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.●Find a convenient time and place to do activities. __3__. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.●Use music to keep yourself entertained.●__4__. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co－workers for help.●Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. __5__●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!A．Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.B．They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath.C．Be an active role model for your children.D．That way, exercise will never seem boring.E．If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.F．Surround yourself with supportive people.G．Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30－60 minutes.答案:1－5 BDAFG1.3 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．It is wrong ________(make) fun of others.2．He pretended ________(read) when his mother came in.3．We don't know whether ________(accept) the invitation.4．The man downstairs found it difficult ________(get) to sleep.5．My ambition is ________(become) a lawyer.6．The boy proved ________(be) an honest student.7．They went there ________(visit) their teacher.8．My grandmother woke up only ________(find) everybody gone.9．He was too excited ________(say)a few words.10．I am so sorry ________(hear) your mother is ill.11．It took us three years ________(fulfil) the project.12．The Browns have a comfortable house ________(live) in.13．The room seems ________(clean) already.14．Women and children were the first ________(get) into the lifeboats.15．She invited me ________(have) dinner yesterday.答案: 1.to make 2.to be reading 3.to accept 4.to get 5.to become 6.to be 7.to visit 8.to find 9.to say 10.to hear 11.to fulfil 12.to live 13.to have been cleaned 14.to get 15.to haveⅡ.完成句子1．老板让他们整天干活.The boss made ________________.They were made ________________.2．他只想出去玩.He wants to do nothing but ________________.3．除了吃这药, 他什么都信.He wants to believe anything but ______________.4．我想让你和汤姆谈话.I want ________________.5．让他别关窗.Tell him ________________.6．他太激动了, 说不出话来.He is ________________.7．我们知道她研究这问题宥好几年了.She is known ________________ on the problem for many years.8．他好像正在吃什么东西.He seems ________________ something.答案: 1.them work all day to work all day 2.play3．to take medicine 4.to have you talk with Tom 5.not to close the window 6.too excited to say a word7．to have researched 8.to be eatingⅢ.单句改错1．She could do nothing but to cry.________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do you like to do besides swimming?________________________________________________________________________ 3．Because of his stupid fault, he had to resign the office.________________________________________________________________________ 4．The teacher has us to write a composition every week.________________________________________________________________________ 5．We might as well putting up here for tonight.________________________________________________________________________ 6．What the teacher said was easy to understand it.________________________________________________________________________7．I hurried here seeing you.________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.去掉to 2.swimming→swim 3.resign后加上from 4.去掉to 5.putting→put 6.去掉it7．seeing→to seeⅣ.阅读理解AI was born in Mississippi in the 1960s. My disabilities were caused by lack of oxygen to my brain when I was a five－year－old boy. I grew up knowing I was different. The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five. The other fourth and fifth graders played together in gym class, while I was put in the second grade gym class. One day, a famous football player visited the fourth and fifth grade P. E. class. All the kids got his autograph except me because I was with the second graders playing games. Mom called the school to tell them it wasn't fair, but the school scolded me for complaining too much.In the 1980s, when my mom was giving birth to my sister, she had made a major stroke(中风) and died. My dad became even more distant(冷淡的). I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.Dad got remarried in 1985. Everyone went to his wedding except me; he told me to stay at home and watch the house. When my high school ball came around, I wanted to go but wasn't allowed. When I graduated, my dad and step－mom refused to hold a party for me. They put me in a group home after graduation.My life changed when I became a local leader of the National Self－advocacy(自我辩护) Group. At first, I thought the group wasn't for me, until I found out it was all about empowerment(授权)! My goal is to be the voice for people who haven't been heard and to empower them. Many families, like mine, don't believe their disabled families have a voice or mind of their own.Looking back over my 16 years of leadership experience, I'm proud that I've helped disabled people. They should be encouraged never to give up and to follow their own path.1．When the writer was in the fifth grade, he ________.A．was hurt by his classmates in schoolB．felt left out for the first time in his lifeC．studied with the second gradersD．often complained about the school2．According to the passage, the writer ________.A．was born disabledB．didn't study well at schoolC．was happy in his childhoodD．didn't get along well with his father3．By mentioning the events in Paragraph 3 the writer wanted to show that ________.A．his father was very strict with himB．he was ill－treated by his stepmotherC．his family didn't believe he had a voiceD．he had no freedom in his family4．From the passage we can know that the National Self－advocacy Group is ________.A．an organization that gives disabled people helpB．a club organized completely by disabled peopleC．a hospital which only treats people with disabilitiesD．a school that teaches parents how to deal with their disabled kids 答案与解析:1．解析: 细节理解题. 由第一段中的“The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five.”可知.答案: B2．解析: 细节理解题. 由第二段中的“My dad became even more distant.I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知.答案: D3．解析: 主旨大意题. 由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不爲其举行中学毕业庆祝会等事实可知, 作者在家中没宥发言权. voice意爲“发言权”. 这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实.答案: C4．解析: 细节理解题. 由最后一段“...I’ve helped disabled people”可知.答案: ABI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a whitestick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry, ” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamp post. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.5．The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.A．she might be recognizedB．asking for help looked sillyC．she was normal and independentD．being found blind was embarrassing6．At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.A．stopped a big lorryB．stopped the wrong busC．made no attempt to stop the busD．was not noticed by other people7．What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A．Other vehicles also stopped there.B．It was unreliable for making judgments.2.1 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an ________(alarm) look on her face.2．When I saw what you have done this period, I felt more in sorrow ________ in anger.3．________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.5．It is ________ great satisfaction to know you are well again.6．I don't envy him ________(visit) the city of Sansha, because I have been there several times.7．It is our desire that every effort ________(make) to protect the surroundings in our school.8．________ time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.9．Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.10．Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ________ envy of all her friends.11．—There were already five people in the car but they managed ________(take) me as well.—It couldn't have been a pleasant journey.12．It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe。
(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业3 Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ(含解析)新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(三) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Let me congratulate you on having passed the examination.2．Is your salary adequate to support (support) your family?3．He feels like resigning (resign) from the board of directors.4．The poor children should have access to the good library.5．By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents' approval (approve)．6．The man downstairs told the man upstairs not to drop (drop) his shoes onto the floor at midnight any more.7．He was forced to take (take) a position that was paid less money.8．It is no good watching (watch) too much TV for children.9．Group activities will be organized after class to help (help) children develop team spirit.10．To make (make) it easier to get in touch with us，you'd better keep this card at hand.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AThe phrase “live, love and laugh” was one my cousin Roger lived by every day of his life. Even in his sickness, he found the positive sides in what some would see as a negative situation. He enjoyed life. He loved to laugh and most importantly, he lived his life to the absolute fullest. He loved to travel, learning new things about different people and their culture.Roger was born and raised in Alabama, and he then moved to Buffalo, New York where he lived for many years until he relocated to Atlanta, Georgia, his final resting place.Whether his travels were long visits or short visits, in large cities or small towns, his favorite souvenir item was Tshirts. Everywhere he went he would buy a Tshirt to remind himself of his travel. Every Tshirt he owned had a story behind it that he would share with others.As long as he was laughing, living and traveling, he was happy. He loved everybody he came in contact with and everybody loved him. The old saying “He never met a stranger.” definitely applied to Roger and his life.His last few years of life were in hospital at least 1015 days a month, sometimes more. Two weeks before he passed away, I spoke with him on the phone, and even then he managed to tell jokes about life.I know he left this world happily; he refused to allow anything or anyone to hold him down, even his severe illnesses. He is definitely a model when it comes to not allowing any situation to keep you from moving forward in life.I will forever miss his smile and his love for life. My cousin Roger knew the true meaning of the phrase “live, love and laugh”.【语篇解读】人究竟应该如何生活？本文作者通过表哥Roger的人生信条“live，love and laugh”告诉我们要积极地面对生活。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业：5 Section Ⅱ
课时分层作业(五) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hearing the student's answer，the old professor nodded with great satisfaction(satisfy)．2．I don't feel envy at your journey in this bad weather.3．We desire that immediate help (should) be given (give) to the local villagers.4．The accused man was declared (declare) innocent by the court yesterday.5．This model had been tested (test) out before it was put into production.6．Back at the hotel，I rang up All Nippon Airways and booked a flight to Tokyo that evening.7．He quickly turned around/round when he heard someone asking for help behind him.8．It is obvious that they are all putting up their hands voluntarily answering questions.9．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it.10．The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds accompanied (accompany) by heavy rain.Ⅱ.完成句子1.他在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖真让人感到兴奋。