河北2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第12课时Units7_8(八下)课件
核心考点聚焦
【典例】 （1）[2019·原创] I don’t know A .
A.what the population of Shijiazhuang is
B.what is the population of Shijiazhuang C.how much is the population of Shijiazhuang
累 5.Oceans cover two thirds of
海洋覆盖了地球表面的三分之二。
the earth’s surface. on
Asia.
6.We have been asked to write a report 我们已经被要求写一篇关于亚洲的报道。
基础自主梳理
7.Brazil 0is the largest country in South America.
take away 拿走
work out 算出
核心考点聚焦
【典例】 （1）[2018·湘西改编] —Look! What’s on the （1）A pick up 意为“拾起,捡 起”;put on意为“穿上;增加”;give A . out意为“发放”;take off意为“脱下; （飞机）起飞”。根据问句“看!地上是 什么?”可知答句表示的是“哦,是我的 D his money to buy 毛衣。请把它捡起来”。故选A。
D.how many the population in Shijiazhuang are
（2）The population of China is much that of England. rger rgest C.more rge A than （2）A 人口的“多少”用large或 small修饰。根据than可知,此处用比
较级larger。故选A。
核心考点聚焦
❷ prepare
v. 准备;预备
【典例】 （1）[2017·贵港] —Can you come to my party this evening? —Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare exams. A.of B.for C.about D.with B my
at the end （of）
in the end by the end of
【典例】 [2019·原创] 用at the end of, in the end或by the end of填空 （1） By the end of today, I have made twelve friends in my new school. （2） At the end of the road, you’ll find the restaurant on your left hand. （3） In the end , my sister worked out this problem.
作
积 累
any other country in North America.
它的人口比北美其他任何国家都要多。
12. By 2050, the world’s population may reach 9 billion. 到2050年, 世界人口或许会达到90亿。
基础自主梳理
13.It has a population of more than 110 million. 它有一亿一千多万人口。
·文化差异
14.In China and some other countries, friends shake hands to greet each other. 写 在中国和一些其他国家,朋友通过握手来问候彼此。 15.In India, when peoplenod their heads , they mean “no”. 在印度,人们点头意味着“不”。 16.They think it’s rude to point with a finger. 他们认为用手指指是粗鲁的。 ·环境保护 17.It must be treated well for our children and for our children’s children, too!
C.picked up
ed up
核心考点聚焦
❹ divide v. 分开;分割
【点拨】 divide意为“分开;分割”,侧重把一个整体分成若干部分,常与into连用。
He divided the apple into four parts. 他把这个苹果分成了四份。 【拓展】 separate作动词时也有“分开;分离”之意,但separate侧重表示把原来连在一起或靠近的 事物分割开,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性,常与介词from搭配。 He separated the big apples from the small ones. 他把大苹果和小苹果分开了。
作
积 累
为了我们的孩子,也为了我们孩子的孩子,它（地球）必须要被好好地对待!
18.I think it’s our duty to protect the environment. 我认为保护环境是我们的职责。
基础自主梳理
语 1.现在完成时。[详见P106,语法专题（七）] 法 2.被动语态。[详见P107,语法专题（七）] 链 3.it的用法。[详见P089,语法专题（三）] 接
6. shake hands 7. clean up 8. pick up 9. throw away 10. start out
11. live off/live on
基础自主梳理
·地理与国家 1.I think travelling is a good way to learn geography. 我认为旅游是学习地理的一个好方式。 2.These dry places are called deserts. 这些干的地方被称作沙漠。 写 3.Antarctica is covered with snow and ice all year round . 南极洲全年被冰雪覆盖。 作 4.The Yangtze River in China is the third-longest 积 中国的长江是世界第三长河。 river in the world.
核心考点聚焦
❶ population n. 人口 China has a population of about 1.3 billion. =The population of China is about 1.3 billion. 【点拨】 population的用法:
中国大约有十三亿人口。
【巧学妙记】 population的用法口诀: population指“人口”; 提问它用what, 不用how many/how much; 人口多用large, 人口少用small; 人口增加用grow, 人口减少就用fall。
核心考点聚焦
❻ die/dead/dying/death 词条 die dead dying death 含义及用法 动词,意为“死亡”,常与表示时间、地点或原因的状语连用 形容词,意为“死的”,常用来表示状态,be dead可以与“for+一段时间”连用。 die的现在分词,也可作形容词,意为“临死的,垂死的” 名词,意为“死亡”,常用短语“the death of…”表示“……的死” died in 2009. He has been dead for nearly 10 years.
3. be covered with… 短 语 归 纳
5.
go up
上升
握手 打扫 捡起;拿起 扔掉 启程 以……为食
15. be known for 因……而众所周知 16. in different ways 用不同的方式 17. in recent years 19. again and again 20. a bit of 一点儿 在最近一些年里 再三地;反复地 18. draw one’s attention 引起……的注意
e→ useful （形容词）有用的;有益的 → used （形容词）用过的;二手的 17.Europe→ European （形容词）
基础自主梳理
1. in total 2. two thirds 4. ring up 总计 三分之二 被……覆盖 给……打电话 12. divide…into… 13. die off 14. shut down 灭绝 关闭 把……分成……
拓 5.pronounce→ pronunciation （名词）
展 6.little→ less （比较级） → least （最高级） 7.shut→ shut （过去式） 8.die→ dead （形容词） → death （名词） → dying （现在分词）
15.explain→ explanation （名词）
ground?
—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please A.pick it up C.give it out B.put it on D.take it off
（2）[2018·河池改编] The boy A.took up B.gave up
the book because he loved it very much.
巴西是南美洲最大的国家。
8.It has a huge river called the Amazon and a rainforest 写
with more trees than you can imagine
.
它（巴西）有一条巨大的河流,名叫亚马逊河,以及雨林,里面树木多得超出你的想象。 9.China has developed quickly in recent years. 中国最近几年发展很快。 10.To the south of Canada is the United States. 在加拿大的南边,是美国。 ·有关人口 11.Its population is much larger than
河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第12课时Units7_8八下课件冀教版201901
spelled/spelt →
（过去式）
14.prepare→ preparation （名词） 15.explain→ explanation （名词） e→ useful （形容词）有用的;有益的
→ least （最高级）
7.shut→ shut （过去式） 8.die→ dead （形容词） → death （名词） → dying （现在分词）
·环境保护
17.It must be treated well for our children and for our children’s children, too! 为了我们的孩子,也为了我们孩子的孩子,它（地球）必须要被好好地对待! 18.I think it’s our duty to protect the environment.
归
纳
11. live off/live on
基础自主梳理
·地理与国家 1.I think travelling is a good way to learn geography. 我认为旅游是学习地理的一个好方式。 2.These dry places are called deserts. 这些干的地方被称作沙漠。 写 3.Antarctica is covered with snow and ice all year round . 南极洲全年被冰雪覆盖。 作 4.The Yangtze River in China is the third-longest 积 中国的长江是世界第三长河。 累 5.Oceans cover two thirds of 海洋覆盖了地球表面的三分之二。 6.We have been asked to write a report 我们已经被要求写一篇关于亚洲的报道。 on Asia. the earth’s surface. river in the world.
2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第十二课八年级下册(Unit 7_Unit 8)课件
19.在最近一些年里 in recent years
20.很多 quite a few
重点句型
1.我和Jenny去过中国两次。
Jenny and I have been to China twice.
2.这些干燥的地方被称为沙漠。
These dry places are called deserts.
12.explain(v.)→ explanation (n.)解释
重点短语
1.被……覆盖 be covered with...
2.再三地;反复地 again and again
3.把……分成…… divide...into...
4.相继死去;灭绝 die off
★die out灭绝;消失
A.died
B.has died
C.has been dead D.has been died ③The story reminds us that we have to
decide between life and death (die) in a very dangerous situation.
11.draw one’s attention 引起……的注意
12.shake hands 握手
13.live off＝ live on 以……为食; 以……为生
14.do with 对付;处理
15.shut down 关闭;停下
16.出国 go abroad
17.指出 point out
18.启程,出发;开始做 start out
2.population population 是一个集合名词,用法如下: (1)population常与定冠词the连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 (2)问某地有多少人口时,用“What/How large is the population of＋地名?”。 eg:What’s the population of China? 中国有多少人口? (3)表示人口的多少时,用large或small修饰,而不能用many,more或few等修饰。人口增 加用grow,人口减少用fall。
(河北专版)2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第13课时Units7_8(八下)课件人教新目标版
第 13 课时
Units 7—8（八下）
基础自主梳理
·名词 → Asian （adj.） 2.French→ France （n.）法国 词 汇 拓 展 → Frenchman （n.）法国人 → Frenchmen （复数） 3.nature→ natural （adj.） 4.south → southern （adj.） 5.beauty→ beautiful （adj.） ·形容词 6.wide → 7.deep →
As far as I know
, there are no other man-made objects as big as the Great
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 积 3. One of the world’ s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing 累 of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. 世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山,其中最受欢迎的一个爬山地方是喜马拉雅山。 a symbol of China 4.Pandas have become so popular that they are now 熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们现在已经成为中国的象征。 .
【归纳拓展】
succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事
He succeeded in finishing that
project. 他成功地完成了那项工程。
A.succeeded in
C.gave up
B.looked down
D.came about
核心考点突破
❹ fall over/fall down/fall off A
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习新版人教新目标版
课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogetherthreeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for2.[2018·乌鲁木齐]—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon3.It’sformetobetherebeforeeight.It’sfarawayfrommyhouse.A.interestingfortableC.probablyD.impossible4.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner. —OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupeupD.cutup5.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—No,not.Weareworkinghardatit.A.already;still;yetB.already;yet;stillC.yet;always;stillD.yet;still;already7.—Whatdoyouneedforthesandwich?—.A.ThreechickenB.ThreepiecesofchickensC.ThreepiecesofchickenD.Threepieceofchickens8.Pleasehelpmethebottlewithwater.A.filledB.fillsC.fillingD.fill9.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisinChina.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.—Willtherebefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?—.Becausemanyrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,theywon’tD.No,therewon’tⅡ.[2018·昆明]完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup11 spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledtospace,12 manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(苏联)sentthe13spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutI.It 14asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedther efor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesha d 15 ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts16inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora17 time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem18food.Allthe19 onspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,alotofith astobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.As tronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods 20 driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.11.A.intoB.withC.of12.A.forB.butC.unless13.A.onesB.oneC.first14.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbought15.A.themB.theyC.its16.A.livedB.playedC.took17.A.moreB.shorterC.longer18.A.amB.isC.are19.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals20.A.suchasB.atlastC.nexttoⅢ.阅读理解Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!Chickensoupisakindoftradi tionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit’seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youw illneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickeninto thesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutc hickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.21.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.22.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedon’t.C.Idon’tknow.23.Theunderlinedword“simmer”heremeans“”inChinese.A.煨炖B.清蒸C.烧烤24.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes.B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.25.Wecanfindthismaterial.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
中考英语总复习第一篇教材知识梳理篇九全Units7_8(精讲)检测
九年级(全) Units 7—8单元重点回顾续表unning__我不确定,单元重难点突破allow (九全册Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】①My mother allows me to take the dog for a walk every weekend.我的妈妈允许我每周末遛狗。
(允许某人做某事： allow__sb.to__do__sth.)②Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
(某人(不)应该被允许做某事： sb.should__(not)__be__allowed__to__do__sth.)(C)1.Hurry up! Once the concert starts,nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing(B)2.(2018云南中考)Our parents won't allow us ______ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swamprevent (九全册Unit 8 P62)【举例透析】①They made these rules to prevent accidents.他们制定这些规则是为了防止事故的发生。
(prevent为及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。
)②Nothing can prevent us from achieving our dreams.＝ Nothing can stop/keep us from achieving our dreams.没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
(阻止/防止某人做某事：prevent__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝stop__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝keep__sb.__from__doing__sth.)1.健康饮食能帮助我们预防疾病。
【精品】河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇七到九年级冀教版(共17课时)
课时训练（一）Units1—4（七上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·保定二模] Where is the girl? I want to ask some questions.A.itB.themC.herD.him2.[2018·安徽] Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from3.[2018·黄冈]—I’m thirsty, Mom. I’d like something to drink.—We only have some in the fridge.A.orangesB.ice-creamC.juiceD.cheese4.—There are appl es in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.—OK! Let’s go.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.many5.[2019·原创] In this English program, the little girl her excellent spoken English to us.A.smellsB.showsC.catchesD.orders6.[2019·原创] The Spring Festival is a festival in China. All family members get together to have a big meal.A.personalB.traditionalC.internationalfortable7.—Doctor, I’ve got a headache.—Don’t worry. Just take some medicine, you’ll be OK soon.A.andB.butC.soD.or8.[2018·保定一模] The old man glasses when he reads newspapers.A.woreB.has wornC.wearsD.was wearing9.Lin Tao is careless. He often his homework at home.A.missesB.forgetsC.leavesD.loses10.[2019·原创]—May I smoke here?—I am afraid you .This is a non-smoking area.A.canB.can’tC.mayD.mustⅡ.[2018·天津]完形填空My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family11 to Perth, Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to12, and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much13, so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱） just enough for us to survive（维持生活） and14 a little money. My father had always wanted to15 a small restaurant. Finally,16ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria （比萨饼店）.17business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and on weekends. Just two years after we18, my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to19me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today, we have three branches（分店）, in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have20learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.11.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected12.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business13.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money14.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose15.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave16.A.before B.after C.during D.between17.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether18.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped19.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend20.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.alsoⅢ.[2018·广西北部湾]阅读理解（续表）21.When will the English talk be held?A.On March 1.B.On March 7.C.On March 11.D.On March 12.22.How will the students go to West Hill?A.By bus.B.By ship.C.By bike.D.By train.23.Where was the jacket found?A.In the school hall.B.At the school gate.C.On the playground.D.In Room 201, Building 3.24.Who found the jacket?A.Professor Li Ping.B.Chen Dong.C.A student of the Union.D.A student of the Club.25.What do we know about the three notices?A.All students have to attend the English talk.B.English Club organizes the tree planting activity.C.A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus.D.Chen Dong is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.Ⅳ.[2018·高碑店一模]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第12课时Units7_8(八下)课件冀教版
基础自主梳理
语 1.现在完成时。[详见P106,语法专题（七）] 法 2.被动语态。[详见P107,语法专题（七）] 链 3.it的用法。[详见P089,语法专题（三）] 接
18.draw one’s attention 引起……的注意 19. again and again 再三地;反复地
20. a bit of
一点儿
基础自主梳理
·地理与国家 1.I think travelling is a good way to learn geography. 我认为旅游是学习地理的一个好方式。 2.These dry places are called deserts. 这些干的地方被称作沙漠。 写 3.Antarctica is covered with snow and ice all year round . 南极洲全年被冰雪覆盖。 作 4.The Yangtze River in China is the third-longest river in the world. 积 中国的长江是世界第三长河。 累 5.Oceans cover two thirds of the earth’s surface. 海洋覆盖了地球表面的三分之二。 6.We have been asked to write a report on Asia. 我们已经被要求写一篇关于亚洲的报道。
基础自主梳理
7.Brazil 0is the largest country in South America. 巴西是南美洲最大的国家。 8.It has a huge river called the Amazon and a rainforewsitth more trees than you can imagin. e 它（巴西）有一条巨大的河流,名叫亚马逊河,以及雨林,里面树木多得超出你的想象。 写 9.China has developed quickly in recent years. 中国最近几年发展很快。 作 10.To the south of Canada is the United States. 在加拿大的南边,是美国。 积 ·有关人口 累 11.Its population is much larger than any other country in North America. 它的人口比北美其他任何国家都要多。 12. By 2050, the world’s population may reach 9 billion. 到2050年, 世界人口或许会达到90亿。
河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第12课时Units7_8八下课件冀教版201901
第一篇教材梳理篇
第12课时 Unit7—8（八下）
基础自主梳理
1.translate→ （名词）翻译 translation → （名词）翻译家;译者 translator politely 2.polite → （副词） impolite → （反义词） pollution 词 3.pollute→ （名词） 汇 4.proud pride → （名词） pronunciation 拓 5.pronounce→ （名词） 展 6.little→ （比较级） less → （最高级） least 7.shut→ （过去式） shut 8.die→ （形容词） dead dying → （名词）→ （现在分词） death 9.Japan Japanese → （形容词） 10.Britain→ （形容词） British 11.America→ （形容词） American 12.Australia→ （形容词） Australian 13.spell spelled/spelt → （过去式） preparation 14.prepare→ （名词） explanation 15.explain→ （名词） e→ （形容词）有用的;有益的 useful → （形容词）用过的;二手的 used European 17.Europe→ （形容词）
基础自主梳理
1. 总计 intotal 2. 三分之二 twothirds 3. 被……覆盖 becoveredwith… 短 语 归 纳 ringup 4. 给……打电话 goup 5. 上升 6. 握手 shakehands cleanup 7. 打扫 pickup 8. 捡起;拿起 throwaway 9. 扔掉 10. 启程 startout 11. 以……为食 liveoff/liveon 12. 把……分成…… divide…into… 13. 灭绝 dieoff 14. 关闭 shutdown 15. 因……而众所周知 beknownfor indifferentways 16. 用不同的方式 inrecentyears 17. 在最近一些年里 18. 引起……的注意 drawone’sattention againandagain 19. 再三地;反复地 20. 一点儿 abitof
河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习冀教版
课时训练（八）Units7—8（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·十堰] —Your sweater looks nice. Is it made of wool?—Yes, and it’s made Shanghai.A.byB.inC.forD.from2.[2018·苏州] A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody3.[2018·唐山路南区一模] Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time4.[2018·黄冈] —Which show do you prefer, RunningMan or TheReader? —TheReader, of course. I my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also5.If you my suggestions and follow them, you’ll do better in English.A.getB.giveC.acceptD.break6.[2018·邢台一模] Wind power, a kind of clean energy, is becoming more and more .A.wealthyB.ancientmonD.serious7.If you don’t work hard, you will probably the exam.A.succeedB.finishC.passD.fail8.[2018·泰州] —Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up9.[2018·绥化改编] People are supposed hands when they meet for the firsttime in America.A.shakingB.to shakeC.shakeD.shook10.—[2017·甘孜改编] David, could you tell us ?—Certainly. He is a policeman.A.what your brother doesB.who is your brotherC.where your brother worksD.where is your brotherⅡ.[2017·镇江]完形填空Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 11 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed（撞碎）. “I can’t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 12 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 13 though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 14 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails （指甲） by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 15 . With the support of his wife, he began to join in all kinds of activities. 16 he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew 17 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore（因此）, he made slow progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur（业余的）18 . Steven became Lam’s first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin with the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 19 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy（同情心） but admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won’t 20 .And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.11.A.beaten B.knocked C.cut D.pulled12.A.when B.if C.while D.before13.A.worse B.bigger C.cooler D.funnier14.A.finished B.took C.spent D.enjoyed15.A.dangers B.difficultiesC.directionsD.arguments16.A.Normally B.HardlypletelyD.Gradually17.A.anything B.somethingC.nothingD.everything18.A.violinist B.pianistC.coachD.singer19.A.at home B.in publicC.at schoolD.in hospital20.A.cheer up B.keep upC.give upD.pick upⅢ.[2019·原创]阅读理解Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called TravelFrog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people a re these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, TheTelegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared（宣布）the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness”（孤独大臣）in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide moremoney for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies（自拍） without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior（较差的） and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined（注定） to be lonely. As the UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent（陆地）, a part of the main”.Tips to get rid of loneliness:•Sing your favorite songs.•Connect with a friend.•Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.•Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.21.What do players do while playing TravelFrog?A.Build houses for their frogs.B.Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.C.Choose places for their frogs to travel.D.Write postcards to their frogs.22.According to the story, why is the game so popular?A.Because it is well-designed.B.Because it can be played on mobile phones.C.Because people often feel lonely.D.Because people have more spare time these days.23.To deal with loneliness, the UK government .A.designed the game TravelFrogB.created the “Minister of Loneliness”C.held parties for people to get togetherD.stopped people’s use of social media24.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.Everyone is connected with others.B.We should not compare ourselves to others.C.It’s not fun to feel lonely.D.No one should live alone.25.What is the best title for the passage?A.Travel Frog Enjoys TravelingB.Tips to Get Rid of LonelinessC.Loneliness Is Becoming a Bigger ProblemD.Minister of LonelinessⅣ.[2018·天水改编]词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
河北2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第08课时Units7_8(八上)课件
7.slow→ slowly （副词） 8.beat → beat （过去式） →beaten （过去分词） 9.fail→ failure （名词） 10.lose→ loser （名词）输家 11.perform → performance （名词） 12.Africa→ African （形容词） 13.day→ daily （形容词） 14.strong → strength （名词） 15.break→ broke （过去式） → broken （过去分词）
well with others.
基础自主梳理
6.People usually take up their first hobby when they are kids, but
hobbies are fun for all ages.
人们通常会从孩提时便开始了他们的第一个爱好,但是爱好对于各个年龄段都是很有乐趣的。 写 7.I like my hobby because it’s exciting and challenging .
（2）[2018·呼和浩特] —Hi, Susan! What are you
going to do during the summer holiday?
—I’m going to C cooking because I like
eating delicious food.
A.clean up B.put up
基础ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ主梳理
11.Even when I was a little girl, I dreamed of being an opera singer.
甚至当我还是个小女孩的时候,我就梦想着能成为一名京剧演员。