初中英语语法动词辨析专练及答案
初中英语语法动词专练及答案1( ) 1.-Is this your ruler?-No, I ___ it's his pen.A. thinkB. seeC. lookD. watch( ) 2 Will you go and ____ the match with us?A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 The old worker asked me if I ____ what the speaker said.A. listenedB. caughtC. sawD. took( ) 4 After supper, he listens to the radio and___ a newspaper.A. seesB. readsC. watchesD. looks2( ) 1. We don't know the word. Let's ___ in the dictionary.A. look itB. look atC. look up itD. look it up( ) 2 Please____ before you cross the road.A. look upB. look yourselfC. look aroundD. look again( ) 3 Smith took the dictionary, ____ it and then____ it on to Philip.A. looked at; passedB. put away; triedC. looked up; spentD. paid for; put( ) 4 -What are you ___?-My key.A. look forB. findingC. look afterD. looking for( ) 5 Could you please ___ my cat while I'm out?A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3( ) 1 I can't____ my pen. Can you see it?A. lookB. seeC. findD. watch( ) 2 In the old days it was difficult for the poor to ____ a job.A. findB. look forC. find outD. look after( ) 3 He____ his watch everywhere, but he didn't____ it.A. looked for; findB. found; look forC. looked after; findD. looked at; find( ) 4 Please___when we'll start tomorrow.A. lookoutB. find outC. findD. look for4( ) 1 It ____ me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day.A. paysB. spendsC. costsD. takes( ) 2 My parents ____ about 1, 000 yuan for my school education each year.A. spendB. takeC. cost /D. pay( ) 3 How much____this coat____?A. pay; forB. does; costC. does; spendD. does; take( ) 4 Quite a lot of people watch TV only to___time.A. haveB. passC. takeD. pay( ) 5 He ___ one hour on his homework yesterday.A. spentB. gotC. tookD. cost5( ) 1 Will you___ your new book here? I'd like to have a look at it.A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry( ) 2 A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will___ much rain.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get( ) 3 Don't forget to___ your school bag with you when you come here this evening.A. takeB. bringC. keepD. hold6( ) 1. -Do you know Mr Brown?-No, but I ___ him before.A. often heard ofB. have knownC. have heard ofD. often listen to( ) 2 Tom is listening to the teacher. But he can't ____ him.A. listenB. listening to -C. hearD. heard( ) 3 I haven't___ my good friend, John for years, iA. hear ofB. hearC. hear fromD. heard from( ) 4 He ____ and____ a sound in the next room.A. listened to; heardB. listened; heardC. heard; listened toD. heard; listened7( ) 1 It was eight o'clock when I ___ the station.A. gotB. arrived inC. arrived atD. reached to( ) 2 Did you ____ the station on time?A. getB. arriveC. reachD. arrived at( ) 3 What time did you ____ to school this morning?A. getB. gotC. reachD. reached8( ) 1 -Will you please ___ us a story, Miss Gao?-OK. Shall I ___ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell; speakB. talk; speakC. tell; sayD. talk; say( ) 2 He went on ___ for a long time, but he ___ so fast that few of us could catch what he___.A. talking; spoke; saidB. speaking; told; saidC. talking; spoke; toldD. telling; spoke; talked( ) 3 Could you ____ me how to ____ this word in French?A. tell; speakB. speak; talkC. talk; sayD. tell; say( ) 4 I saw him, but I didn't ____ to him.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talked( ) 5 Let's go and___ hello to him.A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say( ) 6 Do you____English, sir?A. talkB. tellC. sayD. speak9( ) 1 Could you ___ me your dictionary? I want to find the meaning of this new word.A. keepB. lentC. borrowD. lend( ) 2 I can ___ you my dictionary, but you can ____ it for only a week.A. borrow; borrowB.' lend; borrowC. borrow; keepD. lend; keep( ) 3 -May I____ your bike?-Certainly, but you mustn't____ it to others.A. lend; lendB. borrow; lendC. borrow; borrowD. lend; borrow10( ) 1 Why not____ us in singing some new songs?A. take part inB. join toC. joinD. to join( ) 2 He was ill, so he didn't ____ yesterday's leesons.A. joinB. attendC. take partD. join in( ) 3 Next week we'll have a meeting____.A. to take part inB. to joinC. to attendD. attending( ) 4 All of us ____the spring sports meet last Saturday.A. joinedB. took part inC. attendD. joined in参考答案1. 1-4 A B B B2. 1-5 D C A D C3. 1-4 C A A B4. 1-4 D D B B A5. 1-3 A A B6. 1-4 C C D B7. 1-3 C C A8. 1-6 C A D C D D9. 1-3 D D B10. 1-4 C B C B。
人教版初三英语动词词义辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版初三英语动词词义辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】1.My mother often____books in her free time.A.readsB.looksC.seesD.watches答案解析：A。
read books 是固定搭配，表示“读书”。
look 通常表示“看”，强调动作，后面常跟at；see 表示“看见”，强调结果；watch 表示“观看”，常跟电视、比赛等。
2.We____the teacher carefully in class.A.listenB.hearC.listen toD.hear of答案解析：C。
listen to sb 表示“听某人说话”，listen 是不及物动词，后面要跟介词to；hear 表示“听到”，强调结果；hear of 表示“听说”。
3.The baby____crying.A.startsB.beginsC.goes onD.continues答案解析：A。
start doing sth 表示“开始做某事”；begin doing sth 也可以表示“开始做某事”，但没有start 常用；go on doing sth 表示“继续做某事”；continue doing sth 也表示“继续做某事”。
这里表示婴儿开始哭，用start 更合适。
4.The students____to answer the teacher's questions.A.tryB.hopeC.wantD.wish答案解析：A。
try to do sth 表示“努力做某事”；hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”，但后面不能跟动词不定式；want to do sth 表示“想要做某事”；wish to do sth 表示“希望做某事”，语气比hope 更强烈。
这里表示学生努力回答老师的问题，用try 更合适。
5.She____the door and went out.A.openedB.closedC.lockedD.unlocked答案解析：A。
初中英语动词短语辨析训练附答案
初中英语动词短语辨析训练附答案一、选择题1．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 2．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 3．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off4．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 5．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in6．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 7．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 8．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for9．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 10．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 11．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 12．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 13．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live14．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our countrylegal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 15．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 16．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 17．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 18．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 19．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 20．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer21．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on22．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from23．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 24．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 25．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 26．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 27．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 28．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 29．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off30．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in31．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 32．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 33．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up34．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up35．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out36．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off37．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up38．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 39．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I wi ll _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up40．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up41．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down 42．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 43．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up44．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up45．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 46．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 47．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 48．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off49．My father is crazy about D IY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 50．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：Judy等妈妈很长时间，但是她没有出现。
【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册动词时态辨析专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册动词时态辨析专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. He ______ (go) to the library every weekend when he was a student.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone2. Look! The cat ______ (catch) a mouse.A. catchesB. caughtC. is catchingD. has caught3. By the end of next month, we ______ (finish) the project.A. will finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. finish4. She ______ (visit) her grandparents twice a month.A. visitsB. visitedC. is visitingD. has visited5. When I arrived at the party, they ______ (leave).A. leaveB. leftC. have leftD. had left6. My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I got home.A. cooksB. cookedC. is cookingD. was cooking7. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. has rained8. He ______ (not see) his best friend for a long time.A. doesn't seeB. didn't seeC. hasn't seenD. won't see9. They ______ (be) in China for three years the end of this month.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. had been10. I ______ (do) my homework when my friend called me last night.A. doB. didC. have doneD. had done二、判断题：1. 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题答案解析
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题答案解析1.She often ____ her books to school.A.takesB.bringsC.fetches答案解析：A。
take 表示把某物从说话者所在地带到别的地方去；bring 表示把某物从别的地方带到说话者所在地；fetch 表示去某地取某物再回来。
本题中她把书带到学校，是从家带到学校，属于从说话者所在地带到别的地方，所以用take。
2.Can you ____ me a glass of water?A.takeB.bringC.fetches答案解析：B。
让对方给自己拿一杯水，是把水从别的地方拿到说话者所在地，所以用bring。
3.I forgot my notebook at home. I need to ____ it.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：C。
把忘在家里的笔记本拿回来，是去某地取某物再回来，所以用fetch。
4.He ____ his pet to the park every day.A.takesB.bringsC.fetches答案解析：A。
他每天把宠物带到公园，是从家带到公园，属于从说话者所在地带到别的地方，所以用take。
5.Mom, please ____ my coat from my room.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：B。
妈妈从房间把外套拿过来给自己，是把外套从别的地方拿到说话者所在地，所以用bring。
6.The teacher asked us to ____ our homework to school tomorrow.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：B。
老师让我们把作业带到学校，是把作业从家带到学校，属于把某物从别的地方带到说话者所在地，所以用bring。
7.She went to the library to ____ some books.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：C。
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题含答案解析1. When we go to the zoo, we can ______ many different animals.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. look at答案解析：B。
look强调看的动作，常与at连用，后接看的对象；see强调看到的结果；watch通常用于观看比赛、电视等动态的事物。
在这个句子中，去动物园能看到很多不同的动物，强调看到的结果，所以用see。
2. My mother asked me to ______ the book from the living room to my bedroom.A. bringB. takeC. fetchD. carry答案解析：B。
bring表示把东西从别处带到说话者所在的地方；take表示把东西从说话者所在的地方带到别处；fetch表示去某地取某物再回来；carry强调搬运，不强调方向。
这里是让我把书从客厅带到卧室，是从说话者所在的地方带到别处，所以用take。
3. The children like to ______ the stars at night.A. lookC. watchD. look at答案解析：C。
look表示看的动作，常与at连用；see强调看到的结果；watch有观看、注视的意思，观看星星这个动作更适合用watch。
4. Can you ______ my glasses here? I left them in the classroom.A. bringB. takeC. fetchD. carry答案解析：C。
bring表示带来；take表示带走；carry强调搬运；fetch表示去取来。
这里是让对方去教室把眼镜取来，所以用fetch。
5. I ______ but I couldn't ______ anything unusual.A. looked; seeB. saw; lookC. watched; seeD. looked at; watch答案解析：A。
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题(答案解析)
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题(答案解析)1. We often ______ birds in the park on weekends.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案解析：C。
look强调看的动作，是不及物动词，后面接宾语时要加at；see强调看的结果，即看到；watch表示观看，通常是指观看动态的、有过程的事物，如看电视、看比赛、看鸟等。
在这个句子中，在公园看鸟是一种观看动态事物的行为，所以用watch。
2. I can't ______ anything in the dark room.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案解析：B。
在黑暗的房间里，这里表达的是看不到任何东西，强调看的结果，look强调动作，watch表示观看动态事物，都不符合语境，所以选see。
3. My mother likes to ______ TV in the evening.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案解析：C。
看电视是固定搭配watch TV，look表示看的动作，后面需加at才能接宾语，see强调看的结果，这里表示观看电视节目这种动态的行为，所以用watch。
4. ______! There is a beautiful rainbow in the sky.A. LookB. SeeC. Watch答案解析：A。
这里是引起别人注意去看天空中的彩虹，强调看这个动作，look有提醒别人看的意思，see强调结果，watch表示观看动态事物，所以用look。
5. They went to the cinema to ______ a new movie.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案解析：B。
去电影院看电影，这里强调看电影这个结果，也就是看到电影内容，look强调动作，watch虽然也有观看的意思，但看电影常用see a movie，所以选see。
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ____ her books to school.A.takesB.bringsC.fetches答案解析：A。
take 表示把某物从说话者所在的地方带到别的地方去；bring 表示把某物从别的地方带到说话者所在的地方来；fetch 表示去取来，强调往返的过程。
这里说她经常把书带到学校，是从家带到学校，所以用take。
2.Can you ____ me a pen from the classroom?A.takeB.bringC.fetches答案解析：B。
这里是让别人从教室把笔带到说话者这里来，所以用bring。
3.My mom asked me to ____ some fruits from the market.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：C。
去市场把水果取回来，强调往返的过程，用fetch。
4.Don't forget to ____ your homework to school tomorrow.A.takeC.fetch答案解析：B。
把作业从家带到学校来，用bring。
5.Please ____ this letter to your teacher.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：A。
把信从说话者这里带到老师那里去，用take。
6.I will ____ my new book to show you.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：B。
把新书从别的地方带到说话者这里来展示给别人看，用bring。
7.He went to the library to ____ some books.A.takeB.bringC.fetch答案解析：C。
去图书馆把书取回来，强调往返的过程，用fetch。
8.She ____ her little brother to the park.A.takesB.brings答案解析：A。
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题答案解析版
八年级英语易混动词辨析练习题30题答案解析版1. We often ______ the stars at night in the countryside.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：C。
解析：look强调看的动作，通常是不及物动词，后面接宾语时要加at；see强调看的结果，即看到；watch表示观看，通常用于观看动态的、持续性的事物，如看电视、看比赛、看星星等。
这里看星星是一种持续性的观看动作，所以用watch。
2. My mother ______ a movie last night.A. lookedB. sawC. watched答案：C。
解析：look表示看这个动作，不单独用于表示看电影；see强调看到的结果，侧重于看到的内容；watch有观看的意思，用于观看电影、节目等。
这里说妈妈昨晚看电影，用watched合适。
3. I can't ______ my book. Have you seen it?A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：B。
解析：look强调看的动作，在这里如果用look，句子应为I can't look at my book，而原句表达的是找不到书，是看的结果，see表示看到，符合语境；watch用于观看动态事物，不用于此处。
4. The students ______ the blackboard carefully in class.A. look atB. seeC. watch答案：A。
解析：look at表示看的动作，有目的地看某个具体的东西，这里学生们在课堂上认真看黑板这个具体的事物，所以用look at；see强调看到的结果；watch用于观看动态、持续性的事物，黑板不是动态事物，所以不用watch。
5. They ______ the beautiful sunset on the beach.A. lookedB. sawC. watched答案：B。
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. _____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，A 选项Read 错误。
C 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
D 选项To read 和B 选项Reading 都可以作主语，但是Reading 强调习惯性的动作，更符合语境。
2.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语，A 选项play 和B 选项plays 错误，D 选项to play 不符合enjoy 的用法。
3._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunningC.Runs答案解析：B。
动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语，A 选项Run 和C 选项Runs 错误。
To run 和Running 都可作主语，但Running 更强调日常的、习惯性的行为，更符合题意。
4.She is interested in _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案解析：C。
be interested in 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语，A 选项collect 和 B 选项collects 错误，D 选项to collect 不符合用法。
5._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形和第三人称单数形式不能作主语，A 选项Eat 和 C 选项Eats 错误。
中考英语动词辨析练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语动词辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. My mother often _______ delicious cakes for me on my birthday.A. makesB. doesC. cooksD. prepares答案解析：A。
“make”有制作的意思，常用来表示制作蛋糕、制作模型等，在这里表示妈妈制作美味的蛋糕，是最符合语境的。
“do”主要表示做某事，强调动作本身，如do homework（ 做作业），不用于制作蛋糕。
“cook”主要侧重于烹饪、煮食物，虽然蛋糕也是食物，但通常说make a cake更常用。
“prepare”更多表示准备，侧重于准备的过程，没有“make”表达制作蛋糕这么准确。
2. In the school library, we should _______ quiet.A. keepB. stayC. remainD. leave答案解析：A。
“keep”有保持的意思，keep quiet是保持安静的常用表达。
“stay”主要表示停留、待在某个地方，如stay at home 待在家里），虽然也有保持某种状态的意思，但不如“keep”在此处准确。
“remain”也表示保持，但是更多侧重于保持某种状态不变，在这种语境下，“keep quiet”是习惯用法。
“leave”表示离开，与题意不符。
3. Tom _______ his bike to school every day.A. ridesB. drivesC. takesD. gets答案解析：A。
“ride”表示骑，ride a bike是骑自行车的固定搭配。
“drive”主要用于驾驶汽车等机动车。
“take”表示乘坐，如take a bus（ 乘坐公交车），如果说take a bike的话，表达不地道。
“get”主要表示到达或者得到，与骑自行车上学的动作不符。
4. When we meet our teachers, we should _______ hello to them.A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk答案解析：B。