2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷含答案解析
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.()A.the better B.a better C.the best D.a best2.﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train?﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________.()A.methods B.moods C.minds D.manners4.﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.﹣Yeah.It was hard for him to realize this dream,but he never gave up.()A.after B.since C.because D.until5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most,they said they wanted to feel important and loved.()A.what B.why C.whom D.where6.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,I aw the Water Cube twice.()A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served8.﹣What a(n)__________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.﹣Calm down.No pain,no gain.()A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.()A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent10.﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice.﹣So it is.Could you tell me __________?()A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing,setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.()A.take up B.take place C.take part D.take on12.__________,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improed greatly.﹣Exactly.That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now.()A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end13.A smile costs __________,but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything14.﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day?﹣It sounds attractive,but it still worries me.()A.Of course I am.B.Why not?C.I'm not sure.D.Are you joking?二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)15.Whenever I have received money,I share it with others.I have learned that,when you share money with others,the (15)keeps moving and more money comes in.One day,I went to one of my favorite restaurants.When I walked in,a new waitress called Mary had a (16)for me.She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43.She was(17)to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said,"My baby neds a doctor.Please help."She pulled over to the woman,reached into her purse(钱包)and handed her"3".As she drove away,the woman (18),"Thank you,thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little.But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one (19)three ones.She couldn't believe she had almost given away her (20)money,with only 2left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money,because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it.Mary might have been the very person to help her (21)what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票)for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I (22)so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary.She said,"I don't know if you (23)me,but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed(兑现)your check.I put it up on the wall in my house,and whenever anyone comes to my home,I will tell them the story of that check and tell them (24)gets repaid as money started to come to me after that."15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit 16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper 17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.running 18.A.complained B.promised C.shouted D.heard 19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well as 20.A.last B.special C.enough D.similar 21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve22.A.left B.hid C.nodded D.required 23.A.accept B.mind C.know D.remember 24.A.patience B.happiness C.kindness D.luck.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共4小题,每小题6分,共26分)25.Mini dictionary:1.register v.注册,登记2.sponsor n.赞助人25.This is most probably a(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey26.Book Aid International helps people in Sub﹣Saharan Africa.A.by giving them moneyB.by reading books about childhoodC.by providing booksD.by building them new bookshops27.The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by.A.offering them some books for free as a rewardB.showing them reading books can bring them lots of funC.telling them how many friends they can make in Sub﹣Saharan AfricaD.showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries.28.Disney World was built with children in mind.However,without proper planning,your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem.A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit.Disney World needs a great deal of walking,and unless you arrive during the off﹣season,the lines are often quite long.That's going to make your children tired and angry.So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller(婴儿车)if you have a small child.Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry.As for waits in line,it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy.Disney World's parks all have rides for young children.They also have rides children should not go on﹣usually because they are not safe.For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror,Disney has a"childexchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together﹣when you reach the ride,half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children,then the groups exchange places.Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children.Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks.Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing.So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location.28.If a child visits Disney World during the holidays,.A.he can't visit all the parksB.he may wait in line for a long timeC.he can go on all rides that he likesD.he may have a comfortable lunch29.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passage?A.hardB.nervousC.fantasticD.quick30.Where can we most probably find this passage?A.In a research paper.B.In a school textbook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a personal diary.31."Pull up the window shade,I want to see,"Johnsy ordered,quietly.Sue obeyed.After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night,there yet stood against the wall one ivy(常春藤)leaf.It was the last one.It was still dark green at the center.But its edges (边缘)were colored with the yellow."It is the last one,"said Johnsy."I thought it would surely fall during the night.I heard the wind.It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time.""Dear,dear!"said Sue,"Think of me,if you won't think of yourself.What would I do?"But Johnsy did not answer.The next morning,the ivy leaf was still there.Johnsy lay for a long time,looking at it.And then she called to Sue,who was preparing chicken soup."I've been a bad girl,"said Johnsy."Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was.It is wrong to want to die.You may bring me a little soup now."An hour later she said,"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples."Later in the day,the doctor came,and Sue talked to him in the hallway."Even chances.With good care,you'll win,"said the doctor."And now I must see another case I have in your building.Behrmn,his name is some kind of an artist,I believe.Pneumonia (肺炎),too.He is old and weak.There is no hope for him."The next day,the doctor said to Sue,"She's out of danger.You won.Nutrition(营养)and care now﹣that's all."Later that day,Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay,and put one arm around her."I have something to tell you,white mouse,"she said."Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital.He was sick only two days.They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain.His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold.They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night.And then they found a lantern,still lighted.And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place.And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it.And look out of the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew?Ah,darling,it is Behrrnan's excellent work﹣he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."31.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go.B.Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up.C.Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy.D.Behrman was a world﹣famous painter.32.Which of the following shows the right order of the story?a.Johnsy was sent to the hospital.b.Behrman painted the last ivy leaf.c.Johnsy found herself totally wrong.d.Behrman died of pneumonia.e.Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind.A.a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣cB.e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣bC.e﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣dD.a﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣d33.What would be the best title for this story?A.The Last LeafB.Kind﹣hearted BehrmanC.True FriendshipD.A Life﹣saving Painting.34.CompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction?If not,please take with you a compass.But if you forget to take a compass,you can still find your way.It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map﹣reading knows where the family is.You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map.Never mind.The sun is shining and it's still morning.If you don't know the exact time,you can still find out where south is,but you'll need to be patient.①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can.You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线).You haven't got one?OK,use a thread(线)from your clothes with a button(纽扣)tied at the end to act as a weight.③Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射)by the stick.④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow,which is cast at midday,when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.⑧That point is south of where you are.⑨Now you can turn the map,like you did before,and find which way you should be travelling.34.To find the direction,we have to be patient probably because.A.it is not easy to find a proper stickB.it is not easy to position the stickC.it takes hours to make the marksD.it takes hours to mark the map35.The passage would probably be most helpful to.A.those who draw mapsB.those who get lostC.those who make compassesD.those who do experiments36.Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?37.The writer presents this passage by.A.telling an interesting storyB.describing an activity in a lively wayC.testing an idea by reasoningD.introducing a practical method.四、词汇运用(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.38.All you said has nothing to do with the project.It's a complete(浪费)of time.39.(在某处)along the way I lost my umbrella,I'm sure.40.The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a(持久的)world peace.41.The children(要紧,有重大影响)more to her than anything else in the world.四、根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.42.A true friend should share not only happiness but also(sad)with you.43.Every winter,quite a few old people die or are wounded because they don't use gas (correct)while cooking.44.Some flying things are often(mistake)for UFOs.45.It remains(know)when they are going to announce the result.Let's wait and see.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)46.The boy felt quite proud(get)the chance to raise the national flag in the playground.47.﹣Has your brother completed this design?﹣Not yet.He(work)on it last night.48.Shakespeare,who devoted himself to writing novels,plays and poems,(consider)to be the greatest writer in the English language,even today.49.I really regret telling you about Tom's choice for I thought you(keep)it a secret.50.﹣Why were some students crying a little in the cinema?﹣Because the story of the ugly man really(touch)them.51.The fire this month in Canada was a real disaster,(leave)thousands of people homeless.52.We all know that early to bed and early to rise(make)you healthy and wise.53.Since you(graduate),you shouldn't depend on your parents any more.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共7小题,每小题5分,共5分)54.Do you think getting cold can give you a cold?Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold?Ranit Mishori,a family medicine doctor in Washington,says colds are more common in winter,but not because of low temperatures.The cold weather just means people stay inside more.People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands,sneeze(打喷嚏)or cough near one another.Adults generally get two to three colds a year.Children are likely to catch four or five.Dr Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can become protected from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time.There is still no cure for the common cold.But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner.If you get a cold,you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day.There is evidence(证据)that it might shorten the number of days that you will be having the cold.Dr Mishori says honey,bears'favourite food,can also help.She says honey seems especially effective(有效的)in children with colds.Have you ever heard the old saying"feed a cold,starve(挨饿a fever"?Dr Mishori says this is not necessarily a good rule to follow.She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry,then don't eat.According to Dr Mishori,you have to drink a lot.You can drink water or youcan drink tea﹣anything that gets into your body.That's very important.But what about drinking milk during a cold?Mishori says,"Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable.But clearly if you have a baby and that's all it drinks,you should not stop giving the baby milk.".他设法将失控的飞机安全地降落在了海上.He the plane out of control onto the sea safely.56.过马路时再怎么小心也不为过.You when you are getting across the street.57.尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔,但是几乎没人注意到他的天赋.Although he tried out for several football teams,little of his gift.58.他的同龄人已搬回城市好几年了,而他仍坚守那片保护区.People to the city for years,but he kept protecting the reserve.59.让老师惊奇的是,在期末考试中他进步神速,独占鳌头.To the teacher's surprise,he made such rapid progress in the final exam.60.难以想象在暴风雪中走回家我们要费多大劲.I can hardly walking home in the snowstorm.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)61.假设你是Tim,在美国游学期间与住家孩子Simon、邻居孩子Daniel成为好友,并结伴表演京剧《大闹天宫》.几天前,因Simon嘲笑Daniel,两人发生争吵.现在Simon想修复友谊,但不知如何处理,所以特地发来邮件寻求你的帮助.请根据以下要点,给Simon回1邮件须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2孙悟空讲的话用2~3句展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3 词数在90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4 邮件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.()A.the better B.a better C.the best D.a best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来.【解答】答案:B.结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较,故用比较级better,表示一个更好的将来,故用不定冠词a或者an,better是以辅音音素/b/开头,故用a,故答案是B.【点评】在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如more natural,more clearly )或加后缀﹣er(newer,sooner ).典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加.英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型".其中,像"A比B更…"的表达方式称为比较级;而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级.组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态.2.﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train?﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】时段(how long).【分析】﹣﹣从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间?﹣﹣坐高铁大约需要15分钟.【解答】答案:B根据"About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway"可知,这里是对时间段进行提问.A 多远,询问距离;B 多长时间,对时间段进行提问;C 再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问;D 多久一次,对频率进行提问.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查疑问词的用法,要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据语境选出正确选项3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________.()A.methods B.moods C.minds D.manners【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:方法;B:心情;C:想法;D:态度/礼貌;根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受.",由此判断句子中缺少单词:manners,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.4.﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.﹣Yeah.It was hard for him to realize this dream,but he never gave up.()A.after B.since C.because D.until【考点】从属连词.【分析】﹣﹣莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖".﹣﹣是的,实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难,但是他从未放弃.【解答】答案:D.联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,可知上句应理解为:莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖";结合关键词didn't,可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成,意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句.故选D【点评】联系前后语境,在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意;再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案.5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most,they said they wanted to feel important and loved.()A.what B.why C.whom D.where【考点】连接代词;宾语从句.【分析】当被问到他们最需要什么的时候,孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱.【解答】答案:A.what连接代词"什么",why连接副词"为什么",whom连接代词"谁",where连接副词"哪里",这里是ask后加宾语从句,缺少引导词,结合句意可知是说需要什么,故用连接代词what作为need的宾语,故答案是A.【点评】疑问代词在引起从句时,都称为连接代词,包括who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever,一共九个,即除了whose后不能加"﹣ever"后缀,其余都行.连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however 等.6.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗?我们必须检查你的个人信息.﹣﹣当然可以.给你.【解答】答案:D.must一定,必须;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据答语Sure.Here you are.可知上句应该是表示请求,意见或建议的句型,在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型.故选D.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,I aw the Water Cube twice.()A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served【考点】一般过去时.【分析】当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候,我看了水立方两次.【解答】答案:D.根据I saw the Water Cube twice,可知意思是我看了水立方两次,这里saw是see的过去时,所以句子使用的是一般过去时,那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时,在这里句子不需要用被动语态.故选D.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断.8.﹣What a(n)__________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.﹣Calm down.No pain,no gain.()A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣多么无聊的一天啊!妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴.﹣﹣冷静一下,没有付出,就没有收获.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:无聊的(一般修饰事物);B:令人兴奋的(一般修饰事物);C:无聊的/厌烦的(一般修饰人);D:激动的(一般修饰人);根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊!妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴.",设空处单词修饰名词day,由此判断句子中缺少boring,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.()A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:返回;B:记住;C:推荐/介绍;D:代表;根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛.",由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.10.﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice.﹣So it is.Could you tell me __________?()A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣小说<<格列佛游记>>非常好看.﹣﹣确实是这样.你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice,可知小说<<格列佛游记>>非常好看,再根据So it is,可知这本书已经在这个人手里,而且对书的内容有所了解,据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing,setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.()A.take up B.take place C.take part D.take on【考点】动词短语.【分析】2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行,使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:占用;B:举行/发生;C:参加;D:承担;根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行,使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:take place,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.12.__________,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improed greatly.﹣Exactly.That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now.()A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end【考点】介词短语.【分析】﹣﹣事实上,国产手机,例如华为,已经改进了许多.﹣﹣确实如此,这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因.【解答】答案:C.结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"﹣﹣事实上,国产手机,例如华为,已经改进了许多.﹣﹣确实如此,这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上",应该用in fact,其他三个选项中的短语:in time 及时;in the hope 期待…;in the end 最后;均不符合语境,故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.13.A smile costs __________,but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】一个微笑没有成本,但给了这么多,所以我们应该学会微笑.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么都没有,everything 意为每件事;一切事,something意为某事;某物,anything 意为某事;任何事,结合but表示转折,so much表示那么多,故前面是说什么都没有,故用不定代词nothing,故答案是A.【点评】这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时,都用动词的第三人称单数表示.anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中;something则用在肯定句中.everything以单数形式表达所有的概念;nothing则表示什么都没有.14.﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day?﹣It sounds attractive,but it still worries me.()A.Of course I am.B.Why not?C.I'm not sure.D.Are you joking?【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣你愿意有一天出国留学吗?﹣﹣我不确定,这件事听上去很吸引人,但它仍然让我担心.【解答】答案:C.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:当然我是;B:为什么不呢;C:我不确定;D:你在开玩笑吗;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗?"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人,但它仍然让我担心.",确定设空处应该填"我不确定".故选C【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)15.Whenever I have received money,I share it with others.I have learned that,when you share money with others,the (15)D keeps moving and more money comes in.One day,I went to one of my favorite restaurants.When I walked in,a new waitress called Mary had a (16)C for me.She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43.She was(17)A to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said,"My baby neds a doctor.Please help."She pulled over to the woman,reached into her purse(钱包)and handed her"3".As she drove away,the woman (18)C,"Thank you,thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little.But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one (19)B three ones.She couldn't believe she had almost given away her (20)A money,with only 2left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money,because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it.Mary might have been the very person to help her (21)D what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票)for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I (22)A so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary.She said,"I don't know if you (23)D me,but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed(兑现)your check.I put it up on the wall in my house,and whenever anyone comes to my home,I will tell them the story of that check and tell them (24)C gets repaid as money started to come to me after that."15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit 16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper 17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.running18.A.complained B.promised C.shouted D.heard 19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well as 20.A.last B.special C.enough D.similar 21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve22.A.left B.hid C.nodded D.required 23.A.accept B.mind C.know D.remember 24.A.patience B.happiness C.kindness D.luck.【考点】记叙文.【分析】无论何时我收到钱,我都和别人分享.我知道了,当你和别人分享钱的时候,好运气会继续移动,更多的钱就会进来.总有一天,我去了我最喜欢的一家餐馆.当我走进来的时候,一个叫玛丽的新女招待给我讲了一个故事.她告诉我她是如何失业工作的,最后只有43美元的.她是开车去面试的路上,看到一个女人抱着一个婴儿和一个牌子,上面写着:"我的宝宝需要一个医生.请帮帮我."她拉过的女人,把手伸进钱包(钱包)递给她"3美元".当她开车走的时,女人喊道:"谢谢你,感谢上帝."尽管她只有一点钱,但玛丽感觉很好.但后来她发现,她递给女人两个二十块钱的钞票,而不是三块钱.她简直不敢相信她几乎把她最后的钱给拿走了,只剩下2美元.我告诉她不要为钱不高兴,因为也许钱只是他们所需要的,他们看到一个医生和女人可能一直希望它.玛丽可能就是这个需要帮助来实现梦想的人.我写了一张50美元的支票,要求另一个服务员在我离开后给了玛丽,这样她就不能拒绝了,否则我就不会不舒服.一个月后,我收到了玛丽的一封信.她说,"我不知道你是否记得我,但我只是想告诉你,我从来没有兑现你的支票(兑现).我把它放在我的房子的墙上,每当有人来到我的家,我会告诉他们支票的故事,并告诉他们善良是会得到回报的,因为钱开始到我这里来."【解答】15.D 考查名词的辨析.根据后半句:more money comes in更多的钱就会进来,可以推断前半句是:好运气会继续移动,spirt,精神,在这是引申义,精神气,好运气,故选D.16.C 考查名词的辨析.根据后面的:She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43,可以推断前半句是给我讲一个"故事",story故事,故选C.17.C 考查动词的辨析.根据后面的:As she drove away可以推断前半句是我"开车"去面试,driving开车故选C.18.A 考查动词的辨析.根据前面内容给了这个妇女一些钱,可以推断她很兴奋可以推断她是"喊道"shout 喊,故选A.19.B 考查介词短语的辨析.根据后面的:with only 2left.只剩两美元.可以推断前半句是给我给了两个二十块钱的钞票,而不是三块钱,instead of而不是,故选B.20.A 考查形容词词的辨析.根据后面的:with only 2left.只剩两美元和前面提到的"我只有43美元"可以推断她简直不敢相信她几乎把她"最后的"钱给拿走了,last最后的,故选A.21.D 考查动词的辨析.根据上一句:我告诉她不要为钱不高兴,因为也许钱只是他们所需要的,可以推断此句是:玛丽可能就是这个需要帮助来实现梦想的人,achieve实现,故选D.22.A 考查动词的辨析.根据后面的:这样她就不能拒绝了,可以推断前半句是:在我离开后再给玛丽,left离开,是动词leave的过去式,故选A.23.D 考查动词的辨析.根据前面A month later I received a letter from Mary,一个月后,我收到了玛丽的一封信,可知玛丽是在信中说的你是否"记得"我,remember动词,记得,故选D.。
无锡市惠山区2016届中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
--- No; you _____. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.
A. can ?t; are allowed
B. mustn?t; aren?t allowed
C. needn?t; are allowed
D. needn?t; aren?t allowed
the road.
A. on
B. along
C. from
D. off
10.
Jane is going to get married ?
A. Who do you think
B. Do you think who
C. To whom do you think
D. Does who you think
A. broke into
B. broke in
C. broke down
D. broke out
7. The boy asked his father _____.
Hale Waihona Puke A. how life would b e like in the year 2100
B. which room he would live in the hotel
C. lesson
D. case
17.A. out of
B. across
C. next to
D. far from
18 .A. next
B . busy
C. right
D. last
19.A.shouting
B. telling
C. whispering
D. expressing
2016年初中毕业升学考试(江苏无锡卷)英语(带解析)
绝密★启用前2016年初中毕业升学考试(江苏无锡卷)英语(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:84分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、单项选择(题型注释)1. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she‟d return it to me after she had hers fixed. A .My pleasure B .Not exactly C .With pleasureD .No problem2. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A .runs out B .breaks out C .finds outD .turns out3. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship. —It‟s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team. A .Every dog has its day B .No pain, no gainC .Many hands make light workD .Actions speak louder than words试卷第2页,共22页4. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little. A .endsB .beginsC .developsD .happens5. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu? —Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father‟s. A .I mean B .That is to say C .Above allD .Believe it or not6. My mind wasn‟t on what he was saying so I‟m afraid I ____________ half of it. A .missed B .was missing C .will missD .would miss7. —I can‟t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours? A .itB .thatC .oneD .some8.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn‟t come up with his own. A .againstB .onC .forD .in9. —Father‟s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY? A .whyB .whenC .howD .where10. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A .honest B .confident C .modestD .curious11. —We‟ve got everything ready for the picnic. —Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme? A .can‟t B .mustn‟t C .couldn‟tD .needn‟t12. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today? A .sinceB .thoughC .unlessD .until13. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William? —Less than three times a week. A .How long B .How much C .How soonD .How often14. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn‟t decided which one to go to yet. A .anB .aC .theD .不填二、完形填空(题型注释)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016无锡英语二模试卷
2016.6 无锡英语二模英语基础题一单项选择1. I don’t like ________ of the dresses. Could you please show me a third one?A.BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither2.--- How can you be excused of such a ________ reason?---- I don’t care whether you accept it or not.A.SpecialB. SillyC. SeriousD.shy3.Mary is on time for everything. How __________ be that she was late for the meeting?A.CanB. MustC. MayD.should4.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never _______.e outB. Put outC. Carry outD.run out5.----As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.-----______ if you don’t understand the language there.A.exactlyB.naturallyC. UsuallyD.especially6.He promised to deal with such problems, he did so. His word is ________ his action.A.Better thanB. Worse thanC. As well asD. As good as7.----May I go to the cinema with you this Sunday?-----I’m afraid not,______ you have a ticket.A.IfB. UnlessC. UntilD.since8.Walking exercise may be boring______, but early on a clear sunny morning there can be nothing finer.A.In timeB. On timeC. At timesD.some time9.-----What happened? My mum’s room is empty. All her things are gone!------- Oh, very sorry,sir. We thought she _______ the hotel this afternoon, so we took her bags downstairs.A.Has leftB.will leaveC.is leavingD.was leaving10.You work all day and you go to parties all day night? You must be crazy ! You know youcan’t______ don’t you ?A.be too old to learnB.put all your aggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD.say the grass is always greener on the other side.11.--- Kate says she is going to give up her job and open her own store. Is she serious?-----I ________. She never means it.A.WonderB.agreeC.supposeD.believe12.----- I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?------ _______, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A.Neither I didB. Neither did IC.so I didD. So did I13.----- I want to buy a car. Any advice,John?------ well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A.What color do you likeB. What color you likeC. How much can you affordD. How much you can afford14.----- I’m falling to pieces . Everything is turning against me.----______ ! I believe you can deal with it.A.Cheer upB. Be carefulC. Calm downD.look out二完形填空A team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college many years later. The talk soon turned into complaints about____15___in work and life.Before offering his students coffee , the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups---- plastic,glass,porcelain, crystal,some common and cheap, some beautiful and ____16__ ----telling them to help themselves to the coffee.After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said: “ If you noticed, all thenice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is____17__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is where your problems and stress come from. We all know that the cup itself __18___ no quality to the coffee. In most cases __19___ is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink . What all of you ___20____ wanted was coffee, not the cup , but you all went for the best cups. And then you began looking at each other’s cups.”Now consider this : ____21__ is the coffee; the jobs, money and position insociety are cups. They are just tools to hold life and the type of cup we have does not decide, nor change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by only paying attention to the cup , we ___22___ to enjoy the coffee God has provided us.God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!“ The ____23___people don’t have the best of everything. They just __24___ the best of everything.”Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply, speaking kindly. Leave the rest to God.15.A. Stress B. Difficulty C.sadness D.loss16.A. Excellent B. Bright C. Expensive D. Comfortable17.A. Careful B.natural C. Polite D.formal18.A. Increases B. Affords C. Adds D.provides19.A. This B.it C. Either D.provides20.A. Possibly B. Generally C. Really D.hardly21.A. Life B. Joy C. Chance D.success22.A. Fail B.hope C. Need D.learn23.A. Coolest B. Richest C. Saddest D.happiest24.A. Have B. Use C. Make D.put词汇运用A.1.After several ______(过失),he finally managed to hit the target.2. __________(以,凭借)his efforts he succeed in making so many useful inventions.3. Our teachers are _________(严格的) with us than because of the coming exams.4. Though Money isn’t everything, it still _______ (要紧)a lot to the poor.B.st year, Tom had a good time travelling across _______ (center) Europe.6. The first step to learn English well is to __________(pronunciation) correctly.7.What? Jack had his purse ________(steal) on the bus? How careless he was!8. The successful film was directed by more than one ______(direct) . They worked as a team.动词填空1.----- I didn't expect that John would be absent from my birthday party.------ Well. it’s said that he _______(visit) his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays.2.Human population growth will be probably the most serious problem if it _______(not control) properly.3.She though Sam _______(not give) up smoking for her, but fianlly he made it. That’s the power of love!4.Will you be kind enough to hold the door open for me as I _______(carry) too many things spare a hand?5.---- Dad, what did the doctor suggest yesterday?----- _____ (take) more exercise every day.6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer ________(complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.7.---- Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation?----- well. I _______ (not decide) . I may make some other choices.8.This is our first product in China and of course there ______ (be) more to come.完成句子1.屠呦呦最为人知的原因是因为她对疟疾治疗所做的贡献而赢得了诺贝尔医学奖。
江苏省无锡市2016年中考英语试题(扫描版,含word版答案解析)
中考答案一、单选1-5 BDADB 6-10 CACAD 11-14 CBDB二、完型15-19 CDABD 20-24 DBCAC三、阅读25-27 CBC 28-30 ABA 31-33 DBD 34-37 BCCD四、词汇1-4 point, unknown, correctly, courage5-8 finally, recorded, impatient, winner五、动词填空1-4 to keep, was talking, will be built, covers5-8 was offered, studied, has tried, expressing六、阅读填空1-5 important, stand, carefully, changes, value七.完成句子1. take a close look at2. got along well with each other3. Ne ither of them are crazy about4. is used more widely5. has been used to the life6. how soon such cold weather will last八.书面表达Young Star AwardMy classmate Liming is very tall, and he is good at football. He is one of the top students in my class. Liming is very helpful, and he often takes an active part in different activities, especially in charities.Last year, he held a charity programme for children in poor areas. Since last year, he has raised more than 1,000 yuan. Now he gets ready to send the money to the children in poor areas.His action has won high praise from our school. He is our pride.2016中考题分析一.单选1.University 首字母发音为/ju/,是辅音,所以用a2.How often 翻译为多久一次,符合题意。
江苏省无锡市惠山区2016届中考模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
江苏省无锡市惠山区2016届中考模拟考试英语试题本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题)在第1至第7页。
第II卷(主观题)在第7至第10页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分90分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)---Yes, it is ____ great help to me, ____ I must say it also cost me a lot.A What, a, butB What an, the, andC What a, a , andD How, a ,but2. Keep trying _______ the last moment of your life, children!A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenever3. It was a long time ______ he came back home.A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. before4. --- May we leave the classroom now?--- No; you _____. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can’t; are allowedB. mustn’t; aren’t allowedC. needn’t; are allowedD. needn’t; aren’t allowed5. ---What do you think of his words?--- What he said sounds____.A. nicelyB. pleasantlyC. friendlyD. wonderfully6. A fight _________ between the couple, which made their son break away from his family.A. broke intoB. broke inC. broke downD. broke out7. The boy asked his father _____.A. how life would b e like in the year 2100B. which room he would live in the hotelC. how he called the man in a black suitD. if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature8. ---______ fun time we had at the party yesterday!---Yeah. It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it.A. What a; thatB. What; asC. How; thatD. How; as9. She drove so fast at the turning that the car almost went the road.A. onB. alongC. fromD. off10. Jane is going to get married ?A. Who do you thinkB. Do you think whoC. To whom do you thinkD. Does who you think11. ---Your son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?--- ____________. He told me it was ______ exciti ng _____ he’d like to watch it again.A. Yes, he has; so; thatB. Yes, he has; such; thatC. No, he hasn’t; so; thatD. No, he hasn’t; such; that12. The shop in Wanda Square ________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has opened; haven’t been13. ---All the people of Wuxi need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . _______.A . Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. ---Do you think that I can win the final?---________. Everyone stands a chance.A. You never knowB. You got itC. Yes, I doD. You bet二、完型填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年省锡中实验学校中考英语二模试卷含答案
省锡中实验学校初三英语适应性练习2016年4月注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
第I 卷(客观题共50 分)一、单项选择(本大题共14分,每小题1分)1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of _really rich. 'The Browns already have RollsRoyce and now they are buying______third.A. the; the ;B./,aC. the; aD. /; the2.--- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.---Really? It be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ShouldC.have toD. must3.Space exploration has been made_______with the development of modem science and technology.A: it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D.possible4. Pauline works in a big company now, but she_______ on a farm for ten years.A. workedB. was workingC. has workedD. works5._______he failed the exam again, he had no idea that he was bad at English.A. BecauseB. AfterC. UntilD. Since6.Jim sat_______ to his mother with bis eyes half_______.A. closed; openedB.close; openC. closely; openedD.closely;opening7.---What's the difference between the first house and the second?---The first house has a garden while the second has_______.A.no oneB.nothingC.neitherD.none8. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It_______ great exercise, such as runni]A. providesB. PresentsC. RemainsD.receives9. My parents used _______ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. WhatB.whichC. all whatD./10. Alice, could you tell me_______?A. whether she had been marriedB.that's happened to youC. how long Lily had caught a coldD. how you call these animals11. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of_______one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best12. He is useless at DIY. He can't even_______ a shelf.A.put awayB.putoutC.put offD.put up13. Fishing with Dad was so_______for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring14.---Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!---_______ , Sue!A. Mind your own businessB. You are welcomeC.It's your dutyD.Never mind二、完型填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)My stutter(口吃) had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists(专家) for my15 over the years. As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories appeared in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been. It 16 hurt."Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!""ye_ye_Ye_Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am..." I was very nervous. I really blew(喘气) that 17 ."Well," she said with a kind smile. "I've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was 18 . She spent the first several weeks just talking to me ---- asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she 19 .She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.I 20 in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音), but I learned that the newschool's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it 21 stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to 22 ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen bad told me whether I could 23 my speech was all up to me.She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much influence on her other students as she had on me. l like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen and she 24 I'll never forget her.15.A.speech B.study C.dream D.fear16.A.maybe B.even C.still D.never17.A.instruction B.description C.introduction D.presentation18.A.silent B.simple C.direct D.different19.A.cried B.listened C.waited D.stopped20.A.sang B.spoke C.played D.clapped21.A.against B.besides C.beyond D.without22.A.consider B.communicate C.report D.reply23.A.train B.share C.change D.follow24.A.continued B.taught C.agreed D.cared三、阅读理解(本大题共26分,每小题2分)AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet(兽医).“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the ve t asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.25.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't make any noiseB. didn't eat the pillsC. was illD. couldn't lie down26.The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth27.Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.BGreek(希腊)-Roman(罗马) FestivalFriday, April 28thYou can join one group.As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.1 Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cak e “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum isa great place to show off your artistic talent.4 Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for thetalent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.This timetable will help groups know when each event will take place and where to go.GroupNumber1:00-1:251:30-1:552:00-2:252:30-3:30ⅠOlympics/PlaygroundMuseum/LibraryFood Court/Dining HallTalent Show/School TheatreⅡFood Court/Dining HallOlympics/PlaygroundMuseum/LibraryⅢMuseum/LibraryFood Court/Dining HallOlympics/Playground28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.29. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A.Watch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.Taste food that students make.pete in the Olympic events.30. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.To improve students artistic talent.B.To make students more physically strong.C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.CTom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack(背包), which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage(行李). Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter(柜台). Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package(包裹).“Giv e this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said,” You don’t have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Tom a criminal ? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets forcourier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!31. An air courier is a person who_________A.manages a business company in foreign countriesanizes international flights for touristsC.travels around the world with cheap ticketsD.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.32.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he _________.A.cannot decide when and where to travelB.cannot take any luggage with himC.has to wear two pairs of shoesD.saves little money from travel33.The writer of the text mainly_________.A.describes the activities of a law-breakerB.suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC.argues against the air-courier travelD.tells us about a developing businessDBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients(营养物)that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene(番茄红素), the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K.Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying(油炸)or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.34.The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for usD. how much vegetables one should eat35.The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes36.The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold37.From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. it's better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省无锡市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2016年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old pr ofessor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. M y mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016无锡梁溪区中考英语二模试卷
2016⽆锡梁溪区中考英语⼆模试卷⽆锡市梁溪区2016届中考第⼆次模拟考试英语试题卷 2016.5本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题),第II卷(主观题)。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考⽣务必⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本⼈的相符合。
2. 答客观题必须⽤2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题⽬的正确选项涂⿊。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3. 答主观题必须⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使⽤铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。
4. 考⽣必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)⼀、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
(本⼤题共⼀、单项选择14⼩题,每⼩题1分,共14分)1. The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.A. the betterB. a betterC. the bestD. a best2. — __________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train?— About 15 minutes by high-speed railway.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often3. It’s widely accepted that every tourist should have good __________.A. methodsB. moodsC. mannersD. minds4. — Leonardo didn’t win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎⼈》.— Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. afterB. sinceC. becauseD. until5. When the kids were asked __________ they needed most, they said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. where6. — __________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.— Sure. Here you are.A. Must B. Need C. Should D. May7. When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A. were treatedB. treatedC. was servedD. served8. — What a(n) __________ day! Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.— Calm down. No pain, no gain.A. boringB. excitingC. boredD. excited9. We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.A. returnB. rememberC. recommendD. represent10. — The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.— So it is. Could you tell me __________?A. how long I can borrow itB. if I can keep it for another weekC. when should I return itD. that I can borrow it11. The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on12. — __________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.— Exactly. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A. In timeB. In the hopeC. In factD. In the end13. A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything14. — Are you willing to study abroad one day?— _______ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am.B. Why not?C. I’m not sure.D. Are you joking?⼆、完形填空先通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后在每⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,⼆、完形填空并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷含答案解析
2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.()A.the better B.a better C.the best D.a best2.﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train ﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________.()A.methods B.moods C.minds D.manners4.﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.﹣Yeah.It was hard for him to realize this dream,but he never gave up.()A.after B.since C.because D.until5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most,they said they wanted to feel important and loved.()A.what B.why C.whom D.where6.﹣__________ I see your ID cardWe have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,I aw the Water Cube twice.()A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served8.﹣What a(n) __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.﹣Calm down.No pain,no gain.()A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.()A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent10.﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice.﹣So it is.Could you tell me __________()A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing,setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.()A.take up B.take place C.take part D.take on12.__________,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improed greatly.﹣Exactly.That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now.()A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end13.A smile costs __________,but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything14.﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day﹣ It sounds attractive,but it still worries me.()A.Of course I am.B.Why notC.I'm not sure. D.Are you joking二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)15.Whenever I have received money,I share it with others.I have learned that,when you share money with others,the (15)keeps moving and more money comes in.One day,I went to one of my favorite restaurants.When I walked in,a new waitress called Mary had a (16)for me.She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43.She was(17) to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said,"My baby neds a doctor.Please help."She pulled over to the woman,reached into her purse (钱包) and handed her"3".As she drove away,the woman (18),"Thank you,thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little.But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one (19)three ones.She couldn't believe she had almost given away her (20) money,with only 2left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money,because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it.Mary might have been the very person to help her (21)what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票) for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I (22)so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary.She said,"I don't know if you (23) me,but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed(兑现) your check.I put it up on the wall in my house,and whenever anyone comes to my home,I will tell themthe story of that check and tell them (24)gets repaid as money started to come to me after that."15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.running18.A.complained B.promised C.shouted D.heard19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well as20.A.last B.special C.enough D.similar21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve22.A.left B.hid C.nodded D.required23.A.accept B.mind C.know D.remember24.A.patience B.happiness C.kindness D.luck.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共4小题,每小题6分,共26分)25.Mini dictionary:1.register v.注册,登记 2.sponsor n.赞助人25.This is most probably a(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey26.Book Aid International helps people in Sub﹣Saharan Africa .A.by giving them moneyB.by reading books about childhoodC.by providing booksD.by building them new bookshops27.The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by .A.offering them some books for free as a rewardB.showing them reading books can bring them lots of fun C.telling them how many friends they can make in Sub﹣Saharan AfricaD.showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries.28.Disney World was built with children in mind.However,without proper planning,your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem.A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit.Disney World needs a great deal of walking,and unless you arrive during the off﹣season,the lines are often quite long.That's going to make your children tired and angry.So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller(婴儿车) if you have a small child.Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry.As for waits in line,it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy.Disney World's parks all have rides for young children.They also have rides children should not go on﹣usually because they are not safe.For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror,Disney has a"child exchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together﹣when you reach the ride,half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children,then the groups exchange places.Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children.Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks.Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing.So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location.28.If a child visits Disney World during the holidays,.A.he can't visit all the parksB.he may wait in line for a long timeC.he can go on all rides that he likesD.he may have a comfortable lunch29.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passageA.hardB.nervousC.fantasticD.quick30.Where can we most probably find this passageA.In a research paper.B.In a school textbook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a personal diary.31."Pull up the window shade,I want to see,"Johnsy ordered,quietly.Sue obeyed.After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night,there yet stood against the wall one ivy(常春藤) leaf.It was the last one.It was still dark green at the center.But its edges(边缘) were colored with the yellow."It is the last one,"said Johnsy."I thought it would surely fall during the night.I heard the wind.It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time.""Dear,dear!"said Sue,"Think of me,if you won't think of yourself.What would I do"But Johnsy did not answer.The next morning,the ivy leaf was still there.Johnsy lay for a long time,looking at it.And then she called to Sue,who was preparing chicken soup."I've been a bad girl,"said Johnsy."Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was.It is wrong to want to die.You may bring me a little soup now."An hour later she said,"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples."Later in the day,the doctor came,and Sue talked to him in the hallway."Even chances.With good care,you'll win,"said the doctor."And now I must see another case I have in your building.Behrmn,his name is some kind of an artist,I believe.Pneumonia (肺炎),too.He is old and weak.There is no hope for him." The next day,the doctor said to Sue,"She's out of danger.You won.Nutrition(营养) and care now﹣that's all."Later that day,Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay,and put one arm around her."I have something to tell you,white mouse,"she said."Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital.He was sick only two days.They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain.His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold.They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night.And then they found a lantern,still lighted.And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place.And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it.And look out of the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blewAh,darling,it is Behrrnan's excellent work﹣he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."31.What can we infer(推断) from the passageA.The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go.B.Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up.C.Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy.D.Behrman was a world﹣famous painter.32.Which of the following shows the right order of the story a.Johnsy was sent to the hospital.b.Behrman painted the last ivy leaf.c.Johnsy found herself totally wrong.d.Behrman died of pneumonia.e.Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind.A.a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣cB.e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣bC.e﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣dD.a﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣d33.What would be the best title for this storyA.The Last LeafB.Kind﹣hearted BehrmanC.True FriendshipD.A Life﹣saving Painting.34.CompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of directionIf not,please take with you a compass.But if you forget to take a compass,you can still find your way.It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map﹣reading knows where the family is.You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map.Never mind.The sun is shining and it's still morning.If you don't know the exact time,you can still find out where south is,but you'll need to be patient.①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can.You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线).You haven't got oneOK,use a thread(线) from your clothes witha button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.③Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow,which is cast at midday,when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.⑧That point is south of where you are.⑨Now you can turn the map,like you did before,and find which way you should be travelling.34.To find the direction,we have to be patient probably because .A.it is not easy to find a proper stickB.it is not easy to position the stickC.it takes hours to make the marksD.it takes hours to mark the map35.The passage would probably be most helpful to .A.those who draw mapsB.those who get lostC.those who make compassesD.those who do experiments36.Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south37.The writer presents this passage by .A.telling an interesting storyB.describing an activity in a lively wayC.testing an idea by reasoningD.introducing a practical method.四、词汇运用(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.38.All you said has nothing to do with the project.It's a complete (浪费) of time.39.(在某处) along the way I lost my umbrella,I'm sure.40.The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a (持久的) world peace.41.The children (要紧,有重大影响) more to her than anything else in the world.四、根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.42.A true friend should share not only happiness but also (sad) with you.43.Every winter,quite a few old people die or are wounded because they don't use gas (correct) while cooking.44.Some flying things are often (mistake) for UFOs.45.It remains (know) when they are going to announce the result.Let's wait and see.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)46.The boy felt quite proud (get) the chance to raise the national flag in the playground.47.﹣Has your brother completed this design﹣Not yet.He (work) on it last night.48.Shakespeare,who devoted himself to writing novels,plays and poems,(consider) to be the greatest writer in the English language,even today.49.I really regret telling you about Tom's choice for I thought you (keep) it a secret.50.﹣Why were some students crying a little in the cinema﹣Because the story of the ugly man really (touch) them.51.The fire this month in Canada was a real disaster,(leave) thousands of people homeless.52.We all know that early to bed and early to rise (make)you healthy and wise.53.Since you (graduate),you shouldn't depend on your parents any more.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共7小题,每小题5分,共5分)54.Do you think getting cold can give you a coldIs it bad to drink milk when you have a coldRanit Mishori,a family medicine doctor in Washington,says colds are more common in winter,but not because of low temperatures.The cold weather just means people stay inside more.People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands,sneeze(打喷嚏) or cough near one another.Adults generally get two to three colds a year.Children are likely to catch four or five.Dr Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can become protected from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time.There is still no cure for the common cold.But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner.If you get a cold,you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day.There is evidence(证据) that it might shorten the number of days that you will be having the cold.Dr Mishori sayshoney,bears'favourite food,can also help.She says honey seems especially effective(有效的) in children with colds.Have you ever heard the old saying"feed a cold,starve(挨饿a fever"Dr Mishori says this is not necessarily a good rule to follow.She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry,then don't eat.According to Dr Mishori,you have to drink a lot.You can drink water or youcan drink tea﹣anything that gets into your body.That's very important.But what about drinking milk during a coldMishori says,"Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable.But clearly if you have a baby and that's all it drinks,you should not stop giving the baby milk." Title:What do you know about a coldThe (1)of people having colds in winter It is because of the cold virus rather than low temperatures that people have a cold in the cold weather.Ways of people getting the cold virus The common cold virus is (2)from one person to another by ways of handshakes,sneezing or coughing.More details about colds ●Adults are less likely to catch a cold than children.●Once getting the virus can not(3) you from colds for the rest of life.Ways to help withcommon colds ●Take about two grams of Vitamin C a day and you will soon recover from your cold.●Honey may be of especial effect to children with colds.●(4)eating if you are not hungry when you have a cold.●Drink much water or tea every day.●It's (5)that drinking milk might make youfeel more uncomfortable.55.他设法将失控的飞机安全地降落在了海上.He the plane out of control onto the sea safely.56.过马路时再怎么小心也不为过.You when you are getting across the street.57.尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔,但是几乎没人注意到他的天赋.Although he tried out for several football teams,little of his gift.58.他的同龄人已搬回城市好几年了,而他仍坚守那片保护区.People to the city for years,but he kept protecting the reserve.59.让老师惊奇的是,在期末考试中他进步神速,独占鳌头.To the teacher's surprise,he made such rapid progress in the final exam.60.难以想象在暴风雪中走回家我们要费多大劲.I can hardly walking home in the snowstorm.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)61.假设你是Tim,在美国游学期间与住家孩子Simon、邻居孩子Daniel成为好友,并结伴表演京剧《大闹天宫》.几天前,因Simon 嘲笑Daniel,两人发生争吵.现在Simon想修复友谊,但不知如何处理,所以特地发来邮件寻求你的帮助.请根据以下要点,给Simon 回一封电子邮件.现状分嘲笑他人是错误的;很高兴Simon想改变现状;析1 应该尽快道歉;提供建议2 随邮件发送一个视频节目,建议和Daniel一起看;1 节目名称为友谊(Friendship);节目简介2 以孙悟空(Monkey King)为原形让自己想起在美国时三人一起的愉悦时光;3 节目最后,孙悟空做总结;阐述希视频有帮助;永远做朋友.望注意事项:1邮件须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2孙悟空讲的话用2~3句展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3 词数在90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4 邮件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.2016年江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.()A.the better B.a better C.the best D.a best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来.【解答】答案:B.结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较,故用比较级better,表示一个更好的将来,故用不定冠词a或者an,better是以辅音音素/b/开头,故用a,故答案是B.【点评】在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀﹣er(newer,sooner ).典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加.英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型".其中,像"A比B 更…"的表达方式称为比较级;而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级.组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态.2.﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train ﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】时段(how long).【分析】﹣﹣从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间﹣﹣坐高铁大约需要15分钟.【解答】答案:B根据"About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway"可知,这里是对时间段进行提问.A 多远,询问距离;B 多长时间,对时间段进行提问;C 再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问;D 多久一次,对频率进行提问.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查疑问词的用法,要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据语境选出正确选项3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________.()A.methods B.moods C.minds D.manners【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:方法;B:心情;C:想法;D:态度/礼貌;根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受.",由此判断句子中缺少单词:manners,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.4.﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.﹣Yeah.It was hard for him to realize this dream,but he never gave up.()A.after B.since C.because D.until【考点】从属连词.【分析】﹣﹣莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖".﹣﹣是的,实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难,但是他从未放弃.【解答】答案:D.联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,可知上句应理解为:莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖";结合关键词didn't,可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成,意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句.故选D【点评】联系前后语境,在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意;再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案.5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most,they said they wanted to feel important and loved.()A.what B.why C.whom D.where【考点】连接代词;宾语从句.【分析】当被问到他们最需要什么的时候,孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱.【解答】答案:A.what连接代词"什么",why连接副词"为什么",whom连接代词"谁",where连接副词"哪里",这里是ask后加宾语从句,缺少引导词,结合句意可知是说需要什么,故用连接代词what 作为need的宾语,故答案是A.【点评】疑问代词在引起从句时,都称为连接代词,包括who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever,一共九个,即除了whose后不能加"﹣ever"后缀,其余都行.连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however 等.6.﹣__________ I see your ID cardWe have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗我们必须检查你的个人信息.﹣﹣当然可以.给你.【解答】答案:D.must一定,必须;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据答语Sure.Here you are.可知上句应该是表示请求,意见或建议的句型,在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型.故选D.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,I aw the Water Cube twice.()A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served【考点】一般过去时.【分析】当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候,我看了水立方两次.【解答】答案:D.根据I saw the Water Cube twice,可知意思是我看了水立方两次,这里saw是see的过去时,所以句子使用的是一般过去时,那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时,在这里句子不需要用被动语态.故选D.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断.8.﹣What a(n) __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.﹣Calm down.No pain,no gain.()A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣多么无聊的一天啊!妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴.﹣﹣冷静一下,没有付出,就没有收获.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:无聊的(一般修饰事物);B:令人兴奋的(一般修饰事物);C:无聊的/厌烦的(一般修饰人);D:激动的(一般修饰人);根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊!妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴.",设空处单词修饰名词day,由此判断句子中缺少boring,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.()A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:返回;B:记住;C:推荐/介绍;D:代表;根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛.",由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.10.﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice.﹣So it is.Could you tell me __________()A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣小说<<格列佛游记>>非常好看.﹣﹣确实是这样.你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice,可知小说<<格列佛游记>>非常好看,再根据So it is,可知这本书已经在这个人手里,而且对书的内容有所了解,据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing,setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.()A.take up B.take place C.take part D.take on【考点】动词短语.【分析】2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行,使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:占用;B:举行/发生;C:参加;D:承担;根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行,使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:take place,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.12.__________,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improed greatly.﹣Exactly.That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now.()A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end【考点】介词短语.【分析】﹣﹣事实上,国产手机,例如华为,已经改进了许多.﹣﹣确实如此,这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因.【解答】答案:C.结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"﹣﹣事实上,国产手机,例如华为,已经改进了许多.﹣﹣确实如此,这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上",应该用in fact,其他三个选项中的短语:in time 及时;in the hope期待…;in the end 最后;均不符合语境,故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.13.A smile costs __________,but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】一个微笑没有成本,但给了这么多,所以我们应该学会微笑.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么都没有,everything 意为每件事;一切事,something意为某事;某物,anything 意为某事;任何事,结合but表示转折,so much表示那么多,故前面是说什么都没有,故用不定代词nothing,故答案是A.【点评】这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时,都用动词的第三人称单数表示.anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中;something则用在肯定句中.everything以单数形式表达所有的概念;nothing则表示什么都没有.14.﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day﹣ It sounds attractive,but it still worries me.()A.Of course I am.B.Why notC.I'm not sure. D.Are you joking【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣你愿意有一天出国留学吗﹣﹣我不确定,这件事听上去很吸引人,但它仍然让我担心.【解答】答案:C.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:当然我是;B:为什么不呢;C:我不确定;D:你在开玩笑吗;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人,但它仍然让我担心.",确定设空处应该填"我不确定".故选C【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)15.Whenever I have received money,I share it with others.I have learned that,when you share money with others,the (15)D keeps moving and more money comes in.One day,I went to one of my favorite restaurants.When I walked in,a new waitress called Mary had a (16) C for me.She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43.She was(17) A to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said,"My baby neds a doctor.Please help."She pulled over to the woman,reached into her purse (钱包) and handed her"3".As she drove away,the woman (18)C ,"Thank you,thank the LordMary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little.But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one (19) B three ones.She couldn't believe she had almost given away her (20) A money,with only 2left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money,because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it.Mary might have been the very person to help her (21) D what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票) for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I (22) A so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary.She said,"I don't know if you (23) D me,but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed(兑现) your check.I put it up on the wall in my house,and whenever anyone comes to my home,I will tell them the story of that check and tell them (24) C gets repaid as money started to come to me after that."15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.running18.A.complained B.promised C.shouted D.heard。
2016年无锡市中考英语试题及解析
2016年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old p rofessor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
