2020届上海市静安区初三二模英语试卷(含听力及答案)
静安区2020 年初三英语二模试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) （共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）( ) 7. A) Windy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.( ) 8. A) Expensive. B) Boring. C) Amazing. D) Exciting.( ) 9. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The yellow one. D) The white one. ( ) 10. A) Every day. B) Once a month. C) Twice a week. D) Once a week. ( ) 11. A) At the bus stop. B) At the airport.C) At the railway station. D) At the hospital.( ) 12. A) To ask for a cake. B) To welcome him.C) To say thanks. D) To repair his bike.( ) 13.A) Senior clerk. B) Senior engineer.C) Shop assistant. D) Assistant manager.( ) 14.A) Susan failed in a French test. B) Susan isn’t healthy today.C) Susan will go to France. D) Susan lost her job.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6 分) ( ) 15. Carnegie’s public speaking programmes and books were world famous.( ) 16. Carnegie thought “To talk before a group of people was the thing someone feared most”. ( ) 17. Carnegie’s family wasn’t rich, so he had to do a lot of work instead of going to school.( ) 18. In his childhood, Carnegie used to feed the pigs and wash dishes at four every morning. ( ) 19. Confidence and practice made Carnegie get prizes in 12 debating contests in the c ollege. ( ) 20. The Dale Carnegie Course has encouraged and helped millions of people start a new life.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)：(10 分)21.Golden Hills is a perfect base for visiting like Leeds and Harrogate.22.For guests who are a physical challenge, we can help organize activities.23.On Mondays and Wednesdays, it’s karaoke. And is for different quizzes.24.If you don’t want to , snacks are available all day at the bar.25.Our team has members, including a general manager and a deputy manager.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) : (共20 分)( ) 26.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/nɔɪz/B) /nɜːs/C) /nɔːθ/D) /naɪs/( ) 27.There is “u” in the word “though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.A) a B) an C) the D) /( ) 28.Please introduce your plan brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A) on B) at C) to D) in( ) 29.More and more people go to work public transport instead of driving private cars.A) for B) of C) by D) with( ) 30.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.A) she B) her C) herself D) hers( ) 31.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.A) bear B) horse C) chicken D) sheep( ) 32.Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but of them like to chat with foreign friends.A) neither B) some C) both D) all( ) 33.The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A) likely B) lovely C) politely D) bravely( ) 34. Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in classes at school.A) popular B) less popular C) more popular D) most popular ( ) 35. —will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?—In about half an hour.A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How far( ) 36.I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.A) as long as B) as soon as C) so that D) now that( ) 37.“You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) shouldn’t( ) 38.Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A) showed B) has showed C) would show D) was showing( ) 39.Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A) will widely use B) are widely used C) have widely used D) were widely used ( ) 40.You’d better stop and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.A) work B) to work C) working D) to working( ) 41.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting at 1:00 this afternoon.A) attend B) to attend C) will attend D) attending( ) 42.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help,?A) doesn’t he B) isn’t he C) wasn’t he D) hasn’t he( ) 43. convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an( ) 44. —We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?—A) Well done! B) So will I.C) Congratulations. D) Sure, I’d love to.( ) 45. —Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.—A) It doesn’t matter.B) Thanks. I’ll take your advice.C) I don’t agree.D) Never mind.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2020年中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。
上海市静安区中考英语二模含参考答案
上海市静安区中考英语⼆模含参考答案静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷Part 1 Listening (第⼀部分听⼒)1. Listening comprehension (听⼒理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图⽚) (6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Bоb B) JackC) Alice. D) Grace.8. A) A director B) An engineer.C) A designer D) A secretary.9. A) By taking a walk. B) By reading books.C) By enjoying music. D) By watching a video.10. A) 200. B) 300C) 400 D) 60011. A) To eat snacks. B) To start workC) To have dinner D) To deliver food12. A) At the shop B) At the bank.C) At the dentist's D) At the restaurant13. A) A writer B) A bookC) A teacher D) A country14. A) He thought the film was terrible B) Newspapers have different opinions.C) He wondered which newspaper she read. D) She should believe the reviewsC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的⽤"T"表⽰,不符合的⽤"F"表⽰) (6分)15. Anne spent her holiday in Australia and returned last week.16. Anne took some excellent tours when she stayed there.17. Anne was amazed at the people she saw in Australia.18. Anne was satisfied with her trip except that the flight was boring.19. Anne's introduction made David eager to visit Australia.20. Anne suggested David pay a visit to Australia in February.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短⽂,完成下列内容,每空格限填⼀词) (10分)21. The tall building behind the reporter Bob Smith was ____ ____.22. The fire was out, but they were still not allowed to ____ ____.23. Susan's son was ____ ____ at that moment, so she got frightened.24. To their surprise, the dog pulled the boy by his clothes to a____ ____.____ people saved from the building will be out of danger soon.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced / re? s/.A) rice B) rise C) race D) rose27. We must make up our mind to solve the problem for _____ time being.A) a B) an C) the D) /28. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge was open to the public _____October 24, 2018.A) on B) in C) at D) of29. Our headmaster praised ____ for working as volunteers at weekends.A) we B) us C) our D) ours30. Dog owners ought to tie up their pets to stop them ____ attacking people.A) of B) by C) for D) form31. ____ of the two shirts fits my son. Do you have another oneA) Neither B) None C) Both D) All32. My American hosts were very ____ to me when I lived with their family.A) happily B) friendly C) gently D) politely33. The Wandering Earth has become one of ____ movies in China.A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most polular34. You ____ hurry. There is enough time for you to do the project.A) can't B) needn't C) mustn'tD) shouldn't35. Tom ____ sandcastles while his twin brother was lying on the beach.A) made B) makes C) was making D) ismaking36. By the end of last month, they ____ enough money for Friends of Nature.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D)had collected37. Nowadays, a great number of paper bags ____ to save the Earth.A) use B) used C) is usedD) are used38. Before going to Century Park, the teacher told her students ____ rules.A) follow B) to follow C) following D)followed39. Mary always practises ___ basketball in order to win a prize inthe coming game.A) playing B) played C) playD) to play40. Kate saw there ____ an apple tree and some flowers in the garden.A) is B) are C) was D) wereresponsible person George is! He always looks after his father after work.A) How B) What C) WhatD) What42. ____ will we have our graduation party I'm looking forward to it!-In two months.A) How soon B) How long C) How fast D) Howoften43. _____ the little girl was only six, she began to do housework for her family.A) If B) Until n C) Because D) Although44. -Remember to come back home as soon as possible.-_______A) My pleasure B) Sure, I willC) Yes, please. D) Enjoy your timeshould decide how to use their gift money-____I think children should give most of it to parents.A) That's all right B) Not at allC) That's a good idea D) I'm sorry, but I don't agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(t下列单词填⼊空格,每空格限填⼀词,每词只能填⼀次)(共8分)A) enough B) serious C) resource D) centuries E)preciousFrom deserts to beaches to playgrounds, sand is found almost everywhere. It is a common sight. But you might not know that it is very 46 .Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building. It is the second most-used47 after water in the world, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock. soil and minerals.It can take thousands of 48 to form, but now we are using sandtoo quickly. According to the BBC, we use about fifteen billion tonsof sand every year to build houses, roads, etc. That is 49 to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator (⾚道) every year. Can you believe itA) disappear B) probably C) continue D) sometimes E) seldomPeople 50 put sand into the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palmislands are three large man-made islands in Dubai. United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people 51 using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020. Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to 52 and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this will 53 affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their properforms (⽤括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句⼦,每空格限填⼀词) (共8分) 54. It was unusual that many ______ guarded People's Square thisafternoon. (policeman)55. Sam introduced ____ confidently to the whole class at the meeting. (he)56. I visit Shanghai Museum for the wonderful displays _____ .a year. (two)57. I was disappointed because the new car I wanted to buy was notfor ____. (sell)58. The company is trying to improve its products to make them more______ .(attract)59. Studying abroad will ____students to experience different stylesof education. (able)60. My stomach was ______ full after I had eaten three pieces of pizza. (complete)61. Don't tell lies. Nobody wants to make friends with a ______ person. (honest)the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句⼦。
2020年上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷
2020年上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷1.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word in the sentence？（）A. /nɔɪz/B. /nɜ：s/C. /nɔ：θ/D. /nais/2.There is "u" in the word "though". Please don't miss it when you write the word.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /3.Please introduce your plan brief and then tell us what you have done for it.（）A. onB. atC. toD. in4.More and more people go to work public transport instead of driving private cars. （）A. forB. ofC. byD. with5.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.（）A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers6.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.（）A. bearB. horseC. chickenD. sheep7.Jim's parents don't know much English, but of them like to chat with foreign friends.（）A. neitherB. someC. bothD. all8.The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.（）A. likelyB. lovelyC. politelyD. bravely9.Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in cases a school.（）A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. most popular10.- will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad？- In about half an hour. （）A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far11.I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.（）A. as long asB. as soon asC. so thatD. now that12."You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.". Miss Li said.（）A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't13.Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.（）A. showedB. has showedC. would showD. was showing14.Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls paying and reading.（）A. will widely useB. are widely usedC. have widely usedD. were widely used15.You'd better stop and have a rest for a least two hours. You are rally tried.（）A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working16.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting at 1：00 this afternoon.（）A. attendB. to attendC. will attendD. attending17.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others' help ？（）A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. wasn't heD. hasn't he18.convenient way it is to collect much information form the Internet!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an19.- We'd like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us？- （）A. Well done !B. So will I．C. Congratulations.D. Sure,I'd love to.20.- Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.- .（）A. It doesn't materB. Thanks. I'll take your adviceC. I don't agreeD. Never mindplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格. 每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）My musical inspiration （灵感）is the English signer, Leona Levis. One reason I admire （赞赏）her is because she's got a great （1）______ . She also inspires me because she's full of ambitions.Leona was born in London. She dreamed of being a musician from an（2）______ age.She wrote her first song at the age of twelve and made her first recording when she was only fifteen years old. In 2006，she （3）______ the first female winner of the British talent show, The X-Factor and she made her first album, Spirit.Probably her greatest achievement was when she sang the Olympics closing ceremony （闭幕式）in Beijing in 2008 in front of a TV（4）______ of three billion people.Another reason I admire her is because she is not only a talented and successful singer, she also（1）______ as a very brave person. She always speaks her mind on important topics （2）______ disease awareness and vegetarianism （素食主义）.Leona Lewis is my musical inspiration and a inspiration to all young people because she has already（3）______ so many great things in her career.She has won many music（4）______ and she has appeared with stars like Take That and Maria Carey.22.Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her ______ . （thirty）23.Bill learned to prepare lunch all by ______ when his parents were out last work. （he）24.My family had a trip to Yunnan last summer to ______ the beautiful scenery there. （joy）25.Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an ______ when she grows up. （art）26.The company had no way but to ______ its products in a lower price. （sale）27.It's nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows ______ .（gentle）28.They were provided a ______ of learning materials at the beginning of this term.（various）29.That area was in great need of ______ workers to help cure the patients. （medicine）30.Our monitor shared some of her opinions on how to be independent in life. （改为否定句）Our monitor ______ share ______ of her opinions on how to be independent in life.31.We have been close friends since we were at the primary school. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ have you been close friends？32.The girl felt so lucky that she could gt a chance to interview the scientist. （改为简单句）The girl felt ______ ______ to get a change to interview the scientist.33.It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. （保持原句意思不变）Peter usually ______ two hours ______ the guitar at weekends.34."What kind of stories have you read these year？" Bob asked me. （改为宾语从句）Bob asked me ______ kind of stories I ______ read these years.35.With the help of my Huawei phone, I took a lot of pictures last year.（改为被动语态）A lot of pictures ______ ______ by me last year with the help of my Huawei phone.36.be put of, the heavy rain, had to, the sports meeting, because of （连词成句）______L1Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sum-bury in Middle-sex last week to search for his17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sun bury with her mother after her parents divorced （离婚），and she was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.After days of searching.Mr Wicks asked The Sun-bury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sun-bury's main square and his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him. When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad -and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!Lisa said she had been very shocked." I was just a few metres from my dad and I had no idea!" she said.She showed the paper to a friend, who told her to phone the number immediately. "At first, my dad thought it was a joke" she said, "but he soon realized it was rally me. It's great to be in contact again after all these years!" She said that they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate.Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot more time together, and said that it surely wouldn't be another five years before they saw each other!37.Mr Wicks ______ with his daughter for five years since he and his wife got divorced.A. had not been in contactB. had lived in Sum-buryC. had been in the same townD. had travelled see his wife38.What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sun-bury Free Press？______A. His photo and a newspaper.B. His daughter's telephone number.C. His photo and his phone number.D. His daughter's photo in main square.39.Lisa was very shocked to see the picture of his father because she ______ in the samesquare.A. showed it to a friendB. happened to beC. also searched for her fatherD. got her father's phone number40.Both Mr.Wicks and Lisa felt happy to see each other. So they ______ that evening.A. told jokes at homeB. decided to phone his wifeC. went out to celebrateD. invited a journalist to dinner41.Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article？______A. His wife.B. His close friend.C. A restaurant.D. The Sun-bury Free Press.42.What does the underlined part （in the last paragraph）"i surely .. each other" mean？______A. They wouldn't meet again in the following five years.B. They would see each other during the following five years.C. They would live together for the following five years.D. They wouldn't contact any longer five years later.When you imagine a new way of doing something and then find a way to do it, you are being creative. Generally, there are three steps to being creative. They are：Step 1 Gaining knowledge and sill of how things are doneA solid knowledge and skills help you understand how to do something. Knowing when and how to apply this knowledge comes from studying how others have done things in the same situations. Think about learning to play the piano, in this step you learn how to read music and （1）______ the keys area on the piano. You also practise playing.Step 2 Learning to（2）______ the way that people do those thingsPractising how often do something will bring what you have learned and the practice of it together. Repeating other people's skills will create a lot of（3）______ and increase understanding.So your next step in playing the piano would be seeing how other good musicians play, and repeating their songs and styles of playing.Step 3 Exploring new and maybe better ways of doing themKnowing the rules, but then using or breaking them in your（4）______ style is the basis of creativity. At this point in playing the piano, you might play songs in new ways；or even write songs and melodies （曲调）. Being able to explore and improve on ideas requires time and effort to find out different ways of doing something.Being creative is the useful ability to help solve problems effectively in many different situations. Being creative will often result in lots of ideas,（5）______ not all of them will be good ideas. That is why being creative is a process of trying-and trying again! Being able tocome up with new ideas, and then（6）______ the better ideas, will make your life more successful. So start being creative today!43. A. why B. where C. when D. who44. A. copy B. avoid C. remind D. destroy45. A. debates B. signals C. exhibitions D. experiences46. A. fair B. mean C. rude D. own47. A. since B. unless C. although D. because48. A. breaking down B. picking outC. getting rid ofD. putting off49.Five years ago my classmates and I finished secondary school and went our differentways.On the last day,we promised to meet again exactly five years later and see howeveryone is doing.This week we k（1）______ that promise. So what's become of my class？Matthew's a musician. No surprises there - that's what he's always wanted to do. Back at school, he c（2）______ focused on his music and his only dream was to become a concert pianist. He finished music college a year ago and right now he' s preparing for a series of concerts in the USA.I remember Krishni as a h（3）______ student who was always very busy with hersubjects. She got good marks and set herself clear goals. She's going to be a dentist in six months' time-she's just finishing her degree. I'm going to see her and ask her to check my t （4）______ !Dean has always liked football more than studying. Some teachers made comments such as "Kicking a ball round is not a career, young man." Well, guess what？He is r（5）______ a local football club for children now.He's also a great coach ，the kids love him and he's making quite a lot of money!Rachel says she's s（6）______ thinking about what she wants to do in life. She travels a lot.She's already been to India, Iran, South Africa, Iceland and about a million other places.She's had several jobs. She's the one who's really having a wonderful life.And what about me？I'm studying to be a r（7）______ . I've just applied for a job with one of the national newspapers；until I hear from them, I'm now waiting for The Campus Courie.50.Say the words "reality TV" and the show that comes into most people s minds is BigBrother.Love it or hate it, there have been versions （版本）in more than seventycountries! The basic format is simple：put a group of strangers into a house, recordeverything they do and watch how they manage to live together.Actually the idea wasn't original.A similar show.The Real World,was broadcast in 1992 on MTV.But the format rally became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again. including celebrity versions. In similar shows. contestants （参赛选手）have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manager their homes；in Young. Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt （宠坏的）teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.So what makes these shows so attractive？Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks andhousework and this also brings conflict."It's all about relationships," says TV critic （批评家）Jo Barnett."Some characters are pleasant, and some are pleasant, but they are all real people."But is it healthy to be so interested in other people's private lives？And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day？Not everyone was in favour of such shows, including the first ever winner of Big Brother, BartSpring."I'm not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid."he says.Big Brother is a TV show which has versions in over 70 countries, isn't it？______Which of the following words has the same meaning as"original" （Para.2）______A. narrowB. creativeC. powerfulD. favouriteWhat life sills can the spoilt teenagers learn in young. Dumb and Living off Mum？______ How is the life of the contestants living with strangers？______What does TV critic Jo Barnett think of the characters in these shows？______Do you like to take part in this kind of activity？!Add your reason（s）. ______51.Write at least 60 words about the topic"My view on online lessons this March" （请以"今年三月的网课之我见"为题.写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格.）（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名.校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分，）The following is for reference only.✧What is your view？✧Show us an example or give your reason（s）to support your view.✧Give at least one suggestion you would like to make to your teacher（s）.答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】nurse意为"护士"，其音标为[nɜːs]．故选：B．护士工作做得多么细心啊!下列哪个选项对句子中带下划线的单词是正确的？掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键．2.【答案】A【解析】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．这里泛指一个字母u,它是辅音音素/juː/，用a修饰．故选：A．"虽然"这个词里有一个"u"，写这个词时请不要错过．考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．3.【答案】D【解析】in brief是固定搭配，简言之，简单地说．根据题意，请简要介绍你的计划，并告诉我们你为它做了什么，可知，只有in符合题意．故选：D．请简要介绍你的计划，并告诉我们你为它做了什么．掌握常用介词的固定搭配，根据题意选出正确答案．4.【答案】C【解析】根据More and more people go to work去上班，后面提到public transport公共交通工具，由此可知是乘坐公交上下班，for表示为了，of表示……的，by表示通过某种手段，with表示伴随，和……一起．故选：C．越来越多的人选择乘坐公交上下班，而不是开私家车上下班．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】A．she她；B．her她；C．herself她自己；D．hers她的；根据题干可知这里说的是和她的一些同学，这里用名词性物主代词hers.故选：D．凯特计划今年夏天和她的一些同学一起在社区工作．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词性物主代词的用法．6.【答案】D【解析】bear可数名词单数，熊；horse可数名词单数，马；chicken可数名词单数，鸡；sheep单复数同形，羊．many修饰可数名词复数．故选：D．山区的村民过去常常在农场里养很多羊来维持生计．区分名词的单复数是解答本题的关键．7.【答案】C【解析】neither两者都不，some一些，both两者都，all三者或三者以上都；根据句意"吉姆的父母不太懂英语，但他们都喜欢和外国朋友聊天"和语法可知，要填"两者都"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：C．吉姆的父母不太懂英语，但他们都喜欢和外国朋友聊天．考查不定代词，要牢记不定代词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】likely形容词，很可能的；副词，很可能；lovely形容词，可爱的；politely副词，有礼貌地；bravely副词，勇敢地．look是系动词，故需用形容词修饰．根据"这个小男孩在舞台上又唱又跳"可知"看起来非常可爱"．故选：B．这个小男孩在舞台上又唱又跳，看起来非常可爱．了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．9.【答案】A【解析】popular,意为"流行的"；less popular,意为"不怎么流行的"，popular的比较级；more popular,意为"比较流行的"，popular的比较级；most popular,意为"最流行的"，popular的最高级．根据题干"as …as"可知此处应用popular,原级，意为"和…一样流行"．故选：A．现在网课和在学校学的这些课程变得一样流行．熟知as…as中间加原级结构，再结合具体语境，选出合适的答案．10.【答案】A【解析】how soon多久，how long多长，how often多久一次，how far多远；根据后句句意"大约半小时后"和语法可知，前句要问"修理工多久来修理水龙头"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：A．修理工多久来修理水龙头，爸爸？大约半小时后．考查疑问词组，要牢记疑问词组的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．11.【答案】C【解析】as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；so that以便，为了；now that既然．根据句意"我会把有关此案的所有事实寄给你，___你作出正确的判断．"可知，so that符合句意．故选：C．我会把有关此案的所有事实寄给你，以便你作出正确的判断．做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，便可得出答案．12.【答案】A【解析】needn't不必；mustn't禁止；can't不能；shouldn't不应该．根据"你可以把它留到明天"可知"你今天不必交作业"．故选：A．"你今天不必交作业．你可以把它留到明天．"李老师说．了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．13.【答案】D【解析】A showed一般过去时；B has showed 现在完成时；C would show 过去将来时；D was showing 过去进行时．根据句中this time last Monday,表示过去的某个时间正在做的事情，句子用过去进行时，所以空格处填was showing.故选：D．上周一的这个时间，Susan正在向我们展示一些学习生词的有效方法．根据句中时间状语判断句子的时态．14.【答案】B【解析】will widely use,意为"将会广泛的应用"；are widely used,意为"被广泛的应用"；have widely used,意为"已经广泛的应用"；were widely used,意为"已经被广泛的应用了"．根据题干可知句子主语是"Mobile phones"，动作的承受者，因此谓语动词应用被动语态，结构是be+done,排除AC．结合时间状语" now"，排除D．故选：B．智能电话现在在我们的日常生活中被广泛的应用，比如打电话、付费和阅读．理解被动语态的含义及用法、结构，再结合具体语境，选出合适的答案．15.【答案】C【解析】work工作，动词原形．to work不定式．working动名词/现在分词．to working 不正确，不定式后用动词原形．stop doing sth"停止做某事"．stop to do sth"停下来去做某事"．这里表示停止工作，用动名词working.故选：C．你最好停止工作，休息至少两个小时．你已经尽力了．分清stop doing sth和stop to do sth的区别，结合语境，仔细分析，选择合适答案．16.【答案】B【解析】根据题干，可知考查have…to do有…要做．不定式作后置定语．故选：B．马先生说他今天下午一点有一个重要会议要参加．熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17.【答案】A【解析】根据Tom knows 可知原句是一般现在时，陈述句部分是肯定，所以反意疑问句用否定，主语是三人称单数Tom,助动词用does,所以反意疑问句是doesn't he.故选：A．汤姆知道如何在没有别人帮助的情况下成功地完成这个项目，是吗？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合反意疑问句的构成准确作答．18.【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句．根据感叹句what和how的结构：what +名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他！；how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！根据句子的结构，可知convenient是形容词；way是可数名词，前面要有不定冠词a；it是主语；is是谓语；不定式是其他成分．所以符合what +a/an+名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他！故选：C．从互联网上收集资料是多么方便的一种方式啊！引导感叹句的what和how的结构分别为：what +名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他！；how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！判断感叹句是用what还是how,关键是先找到主语，再看主语前面的词性；如果主语前面是名词或者是名词短语，就用what的感叹句形式；如果主语前是形容词或者副词，就用how的感叹句结构．例如：What a beautiful girl she is！How fast she runs！可知，主语she前面的a beautiful girl和fast分别是名词短语和副词．故分别用了what和how.19.【答案】D【解析】A．Well done !做得好；B．So will I．我也会．C．Congratulations恭喜你．D．Sure, I'd love to.当然，我喜欢．根据We'd like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us？可知应说当然，我很愿意．故选：D．我们想在这个暑假开始一个新的项目．你会加入我们吗？首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，We'd like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us？结合选项作答．20.【答案】B【解析】A．It doesn't mater没关系；B．Thanks. I'll take your advice 谢谢．我接受你的劝告；C．I don't agree我不同意；D．Never mind不要紧；根据You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.可知应说谢谢．我接受你的劝告．故选：B．-看这个标志．你应该把垃圾扔到正确的垃圾箱里．-谢谢．我接受你的劝告．首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.结合选项作答．21.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】（1）E.句意：我钦佩的一个原因是因为她有了不起的声音。
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读单选
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读单选2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十、阅读单选Choose the best answer. 据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。
IreneWell, I think that different people travel for different reasons. But the main reason, I believe, is to experience a different way of life. Personally for me, travelling is a good chance to learn about foreign cultures and customs. What’s more, travelling enables me to see the historical places I’ve heard so much about.NatalyTravelling? I think it’s pleasant! For me, travelling means rest. If I get tired of all I have, I’ll go to a place where nobody can find me. There I can get rid of all the problems and troubles. Why not take a chance to enjoy freedom and be yourself? All you need is just the sandy beach and peaceful ocean.Steve People travel for many reasons. Some for rest, others for sightseeing, still others for jobs. I am an interpreter （口译者）. I need to help my boss communicate with foreigners. That’s why I mostly travel for business. Travelling is a part of my job. I would say that I hate travelling. It takes too much time and effort. I have to leave my family for months because I often get some business trips. Although I am lucky to have the chance to visit well-known historical places, I am too tired to go anywhere. Meetings and discussions are so tiring.Mark In my opinion, travelling is wonderful. New places, foreign countries, unknown people, different traditions …It is so exciting! There are lots of things to talk about, plenty of stories to tell and much experience to share. I know some people say that I just travel to brag because I tell everybody about hundreds of places I’ve visited. So what? I like to talk about it. I am the best!39．Irene thinks people travel mainly because they want to __________.A．take some business tripsB．experience a different way of lifeC．get rid of all the problems and troublesD．tell others about the places they’ve visited40．Nataly suggests people travel for ________.A．jobs B．rest C．bragging D．sightseeing41．Which one is NOT the reason that Steve dislikes travelling?A．Travelling costs too much.B．He has to leave his family for months.C．It takes too much time and effort to travel.D．Business makes him too tired to go anywhere.42．The underlined word “brag” in Paragraph 4 means “________”A．put off B．get off C．show off D．take off43．From Mark’s words, we can conclude he was a ________ person.A．proud B．dishonest C．generous D．humorous 44．The main purpose of the article is to ________.A．tell stories about travellingB．attract people to go travellingC．recommend historical places for travellingD．share different views on reasons for travelling2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题A．Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Mapping out the futureLast summer, my parents and I took a drive to another state. Before we started on our road trip, we packed up the car with snacks, water, and music. Thankfully, we also packed our GPS. A few hours into the trip, we took a wrong turn. But our trusty GPS pulled up a map of the area and got us back on track in no time. It made me wonder: Who creates maps in the first place? After some searching online, I learned that the people responsible for mapping out roads, mountains, oceans, and other places around the world are called cartographers. I did some reading about the career. Here’s what I found:What does a cartographer do?Cartographers，also called mapmakers，study and interpret（诠释）geographic information. They use this information to make detailed maps of places around the globe. Some of these maps are digital. They are often used in GPS systems. Other maps are printed in books. To do their work, cartographers put together information from many different places. They also use ground surveys. Some do ground surveys themselves. Most cartographers, however, rely on surveyors for this important information. Surveyors collect information for mapmaking. They measure land, air space, and water areas.What does it take to be a cartographer?Most cartographers have a bachelor’s（学士）degree. The degree might be in cartography，geography, or something similar. Students who are interested in becoming cartographers should learn as much as they can about geography. It also helps to take courses in maths and computer science.With the rise of computer-based tools such as GPS systems,cartographers need stronger computer skills than they did in the past.How much do cartographers make?The average yearly salary for cartographers is $54,000.The lowest 10 percent earns less than $32,000.The top 10 percent earns more than $92,000.63In the U.S., job opportunities for cartographers are expected to grow. This is due to the increasing use of maps in the armed forces. Also, digital maps have increasingly become a main part of many GPS systems and Web sites.Based on what I’ve read about cartographers, I’d say that their work is very important to a lot of people. Next time a map keeps me from getting lost, I’ll be sure to thank a cartographer!59. In Para 1, the author included his experience in order to _______________.A.prove that a GPS is only needed when driving to another placeB.show that it is important to pack snacks for a tripC.provide a reason why a mapmaker’s work is importantD.show that the GPS is not always reliable60. The author talked about cartographers from ____________ aspects.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six61.Surveyors can do all these following things except ______________.A. do ground surveysB. collect informationC. do some mappingD. do some measuring62. Elizabeth begins working as a cartographer with a starting salary of $34,000. Every year, her salary increases by $1,500. If she continues in this position, her salary will be __ for her 12th year of work.A. of the lowest 10 percentB. of the top 10 percentC. of averageD. below average63.What best fits the blank?A.Will more cartographers be needed?B.Will the cartographers be replaced by robots?C.Why is it hard for cartographers to find jobs?D.Why do cartographers make different maps?64. The article would be most useful as a source for a student research project on _______________.A.influential jobs for computermenB.career possibilities for people who dislike mathsC.famous explorers and mapmakersD.career choosing for people interested in geography2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十、阅读单选Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sunbury in Middlesex last week to search for his17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sunbury with her mother after her parents divorced ( 离婚) , and she was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.After days of searching, Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sunbury’s main square and his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him.When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad – and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!Lisa said she had been very shocked. “I was just a few metres from my dad and I hadno idea!” she said. She showed the paper to a friend, who told her to phone the number immediately.“At first, my dad thought it was a joke” she said, “but he soon realized it was really me. It’s great to be in contact again after all these years!” She said that they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate.Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot more time together, and said that it surely wouldn’t be another five years before they saw each other!44．Mr Wicks ________ with his daughter for five years since he and his wife got divorced. A．had not been in contact B．had lived in SunburyC．had been in the same town D．had travelled to see his wife45．What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sunbury Free Press?A．His photo and a newspaper.B．His daughter’s telephone number.C．His photo and his phone number.D．His daughter’s photo in a main square. 46．Lisa was shocked to see the picture of his father because she ________ in the same square. A．showed it to a friend B．happened to beC．also searched for her father D．got her father’s phone number47．Both Mr Wicks and Lisa felt happy to see each other, so they ________ that evening. A．told jokes at home B．decided to phone his wifeC．went out to celebrate D．invited a journalist to dinner48．Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article?A．His wife.B．His close friend.C．A restaurant.D．The Sunbury Free Press.49．What does the underlined part (in the last paragraph. ) “it surely ... each other” mean? A．They wouldn’t meet again in the following five years.B．They would see each other during the following five years.C．They would live together for the following five years.D．They wouldn’t contact any longer five years later.答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题39．B40．B41．A42．C43．A44．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人关于旅行的不同观点。
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．Sam didn’t tell ________ truth until I met him in the street.A．a B．an C．/D．the 2．Mandy is quite pleased ________ her son’s good behavior at school.A．for B．with C．of D．by3．The boy was old enough to take the underground by ________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself 4．Eric is a person who likes chatting with ________.A．another B．other C．others D．the others 5．People who work in an office aren’t as________ as those who can work from anywhere. A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest 6．Mum usually wakes me up ________ after she gets ready for breakfast.A．lovely B．friendly C．gently D．lonely 7．— ________ is Guangzhou Metro Line 18?—It is 176 km per hour.A．How fast B．How long C．How soon D．How many 8．Students _______ be careful when they have swimming classes.A．can B．must C．may D．need 9．While the young mum ________, her baby suddenly cried in the bedroom.A．cooked B．was cooked C．was cooking D．would cook 10．The headmaster said all the students ________ already ________ learning online for two months.A．were ... keeping B．were ... kept C．have ... kept D．had ... kept 11．Drivers should consider ________ more electric cars instead of fuel cars.A．use B．to use C．using D．used 12．The special effects make the film ________ wonderful.A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．to seem 13．Which would you like to read now, the novel ________ the newspaper?A．so B．or C．but D．for14．Jessica won’t finish writing her report ________ she stays up late tonight.A．since B．when C．because D．unless15．________ convenient it is to ride a Mobike in rush hours!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分）21.The impression you make at _______ beginning of an interview is very important.A. aB. anC. theD. /22.Victor dreamed _______ becoming a lawyer when he was a schoolboy.A. ofB. atC. toD. for23.The general manager introduced _______ to his other workmates.A. weB. usC. oursD. ourselves24.Hot winds add _______ the possibility of forest fires.A. forB. byC. withD. to25. Charles Dickens wrote a lot of novels, but I’ve only read _______ of them.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little26. I don’t quite understand what you said. Would you please give us _______ example?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others27. _______ enjoyable music! They both lost themselves in it.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How28.The sooner you start, the _______ you’ll finish doing your work.A. quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more quickly29.The patient had to have the operation, _______ she would die.A. orB. andC. soD. but30. _______ the government has promised to improve road safety, little has been achieved so far.A. AlthoughB. IC. UnlessD. Because31.As Chinese citizens, we _______ be proud of who we are and take our responsibility.A. canB. mayC. needD. should32.- _______ do you think this fine weather will last?-Hard to say.A. How longB. How fastC. How farD. How often33. By ten o’clock yesterday morning, we _______ the job.A. completedB. has completedC. had completedD. would complete34.Please make sure all the mobile phones _______ off during the performance.A. turnB. are turnedC. turnedD. were turned35. Once you make a decision, you’d better _______ your mind.A. don’t changeB. not changeC. not to changeD. not changing2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．How carefully thenurseis doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/nɔɪz/B．/nɜːs/C．/nɔːθ/D．/naɪs/2．There is ________ “u” in the word “though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word. A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Please introduce your plan ________ brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A．on B．at C．to D．in4．More and more people go to work ________ public transport instead of driving private cars. A．for B．of C．by D．with5．Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of________ this summer. A．she B．her C．herself D．hers 6．Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many________ on the farm to make a living. A．bear B．horse C．chicken D．sheep7．Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but________ of them like to chat with foreign friends. A．neither B．some C．both D．all8．The little boy looked very________ while he was singing and dancing on the stage. A．likely B．lovely C．politely D．bravely 9．Nowadays online courses are becoming as________ as those learned in classes at school. A．popular B．less popular C．more popular D．most popular 10．—________ will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?—In about half an hour.A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far11．I will send you all the facts about the case________ you can make a right judgment.A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．now that 12．“You________ hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 13．Susan________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday. A．showed B．has showed C．would show D．was showing 14．Mobile phones________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A．will widely use B．are widely used C．have widely used D．were widely used 15．You’d better stop________ and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired. A．work B．to work C．working D．to working 16．Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting________ at 1:00 this afternoon. A．attend B．to attend C．will attend D．attending 17．Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help, ________? A．doesn’t he B．isn’t he C．wasn’t he D．hasn’t he18．________ convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 19．—We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?—________A．Well done!B．So will I.C．Congratulations.D．Sure, I’d love to.20．—Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.— ________A．It doesn’t matter.B．Thanks. I’ll take your advice.C．I don’t agree.D．Never mind.答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题1．D【详解】句意：直到我在街上遇见山姆，他才说出真相。
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：词性转换
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编词性转换2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24．Have you heard about these ________ in Britain? (city)25．Every country has ________ (it) own way of celebrating New Year.26．Eileen Gu has won ________ gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympics. (second)27．Since the ________ season starts, you’d better go out with an umbrella. （rain）28．Our headmaster will ________ a famous teacher to give us an open class. （invitation）29．It is a pity that the TV set I have bought ________ (recent) doesn’t work.30．Carol was very ________ for the support she had got from her family.（thank）31．Daisy tried to work hard, but it was ________.（useful）2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)44. Do you know that twelve _______ is equal to one foot?(inch)45. The 800-meter race is the _______ event in the afternoon.(four)46. Catherine made _______ a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)47. Keep the rules for the public. Be a polite _______.(visit)48. All these interesting experiments can _______ our knowledge.(wide)49. Mum laid the baby down _______ on the bed.(gentle)50. He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) _______ way.(honest)51. Always remember that no one can _______ without working hard.(success)2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题三、用所给单词的正确形式填空29．Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her ________. (thirty) 30．Bill learned to prepare lunch all by ________when his parents were out at work. (he) 31．My family had a trip to Yunan last summer to ________the beautiful scenery there. (joy) 32．Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an ________when she grows up. (art) 33．The company had no way but to ________its products in a lower price. (sale)34．It’s nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows ________. (gentle) 35．They were provided a ________of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various) 36．That area was in great need of ________ workers to help cure the patients. (medicine)答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题24．cities【详解】句意：你听说过英国的这些城市吗？city“城市”，根据“these”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填cities。
上海市静安区2020年九年级英语二模试卷(解析版)(无听力)
上海市静安区2020年九年级英语二模试卷一、单选题Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)1.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /nɔɪz/B. /mɜːs/C. /nɔ:0/D. /naɪs/2.There is _____________ "u"in the word "though". Please don't miss it when you write the word.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.Please introduce your plan _____________ brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A. onB. atC. toD. in4.More and more people go to work _____________ public transport instead of driving private cars.A. forB. ofC. byD. with5.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of _____________ this summer.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers6.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many _____________ on the farm to make a living.A. bearB. horseC. chickenD. sheep7.Jim's parents don't know much English, but _____________ of them life to chat with foreign friends.A. neitherB. someC. bothD. all8.The little boy looked very _____________ while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A. likelyB. lovelyC. politelyD. bravely9.Nowadays online courses are becoming as _____________ as those learned in classes at school.A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. most popular10._____________ will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?— In about half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far11.I will send you all the facts about the case _____________ you can make a right judgment.A. as long asB. as soon asC. so thatD. now that12."You _____________ hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow." Miss Li said.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't13.Susan _____________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A. showedB. has showedC. would showD. was showing14.Mobile phones _____________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A. will widely useB. are widely usedC. have widely usedD. were widely used15.You'd better stop _____________ and have a rest for a least two hours. You are really tried.A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working16.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting _____________ at 1:00 this afternoon.A. attendB. to attendC. will attendD. attending17.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others' help ______________?A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. wasn't heD. hasn't he18._____________ convenient way it is to collect much information form the Internet!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an19.— We'd like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?— _____________A. Well done !B. So will I.C. CongratulationsD. Sure, I'd love to.20.— Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.— _____________.A. It doesn't matter.B. Thanks. I'll take your advice.C. I don't agreeD. Never mind.二、选词填空plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格. 每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)My musical inspiration (灵感) is the English signer, Leona Levis. One reason I admire (赞赏) her is because she's got a great ________. She also inspires me because she's full of ambitions.Leona was born in London. She dreamed of being a musician from an ________ age. She wrote her first song at the age of twelve and made her first recording when she was only fifteen yeas old. In 2006, she ________ the first female winner of the British talent show, The X-Factor and she made her first album, Spirit.Probably her greatest achievement was when she sang the Olympics closing ceremony (闭幕式) in Beijing in 2008 in front of a TV ________ of three billion people.22.选词填空Another reason I admire her is because she is not only a talented and successful singer, she also ________ as a very brave person. She always speaks her mind on important topics ________ disease awareness and vegetarianism (素食主义).Leona Lewis is my musical inspiration and an inspiration to all young people because she has already ________ so many great things in her career. She has won many music ________ and she has appeared with stars like Take That and Maria Carey …！三、语法填空：Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)23.Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her ________. (thirty)24.Bill learned to prepare lunch all by ________ when his parents were out at work. (he)25.My family had a trip to Yunan last summer to ________ the beautiful scenery there. (joy)26.Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an ________ when she grows up. (art)27.The company had no way but to ________ its products in a lower price. (sale)28.It's nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows ________. (gentle)29.They were provided a ________ of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various)30.That area was in great need of ________ workers to help cure the patients. (medicine)四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词)31.Our monitor shared some of her opinions on how to be independent in life. (改为否定句)Our monitor ________ share ________ of her opinions on how to be independent in life.32.We have been close friends since we were at the primary school. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ have you been close friends?33.The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)The girl felt ________ ________ to get a change to interview the scientist.34.It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)Peter usually ________ two hours ________ the guitar at weekends.35."What kind of stories have you read these years?" Bob asked me. (改为宾语从句)Bob asked me ________ kind of stories I ________ read these years.36.With the help of my Huawei phone, I took a lot of pictures last year. (改为被动语态)A lot of pictures ________ ________ by me last year with the help of my Huawei phone.37.be put of, the heavy rain, had to, the sports meeting, because of (连词成句)五、Reading comprehension (阅读理解)38.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sun-bury in Middle-sex last week to search for his 17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sun-bury with her mother after her parents divorced (离婚), ans hse was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.After days of searching. Mr Wicks asked The Sun-bury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sun-bury's main square and his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him.When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!Lisa said she had been very shocked. "I was just a few metres from my dad and I had no idea!" she said. She showed the paper to a friend, who told her to phone the number immediately."At first, my dad thought it was a joke" she said, "but he soon realized it was really me. It's great to be in contact again after all these years!" She said that they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate. Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot more time together, and said that it surely wouldn't be another five years before they saw each other!（1）Mr Wicks ____________ with his daughter for five years since he and his wife got divorced.A.had not been in contactB.had lived in Sun-buryC.had been in the same townD.had travelled to see his wife（2）What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sun-bury Free Press?A.His photo and a newspaper.B.His daughter's telephone number.C.His photo and his phone number.D.His daughter's photo in main square.（3）Lisa was very shocked to see the picture of his father because she _____________ in the same square.A.showed it to a friendB.happened to beC.also searched for her fatherD.got her father's phone number（4）Both Mr. Wicks and Lisa felt happy to see each other. So they _______________ that evening.A.told jokes at homeB.decided to phone his wifeC.went out to celebrateD.invited a journalist to dinner（5）Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article?A.His wifeB.His close friendC.A restaurantD.The Sun-bury Free Press（6）What does the underlined part (in the last paragraph)"it surely ... each other" mean?A.They wouldn't meet again in the following five years.B.They would see each other during the following five years.C.They would live together for the following five years.D.They wouldn't contact any longer five years later.六、完形填空39.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)When you imagine a new way of doing something and then find a way to do it, you are being creative. Generally, there are three steps to being creative. They are:Step I Gaining knowledge and skills of how things are doneA solid knowledge and skills help you understand how to do something. Knowing when and how to apply this knowledge comes from studying how others have done things in the same situations. Think about learning to play the piano. In this step you learn how to read music and 1 the keys are on the piano. You also practise playing.Step 2 Learning to 2 the way that people do those thingsPractising how often do something will bring what you have learned and the practice of it together. Repeating other people's skills will create a lot of 3 and increase understanding. So your next step in playing the piano would be seeing how other good musicians play, and repeating their songs and styles of playing.Step 3 Exploring new and maybe better ways of doing themKnowing the rules, but then using or breaking them in your 4 style is the basis of creativity. At this point in playing the piano, you might play songs in new ways; or even write songs and melodies (曲调) . Being able to explore and improve on ideas requires time and effort to find out different ways of doing something.Being creative is the useful ability to help solve problems effectively in many different situations. Being creative will often result in lots of ideas, 5 not all of them will be good ideas. That is why being creative is a process of trying - and trying again! Being able to come up with new ideas, and then 6 the better ideas, will make your life more successful. So start being creative today!1. A. why B. where C. when D. who2. A. copy B. avoid C. remind D. destroy3. A. debates B. signals C. exhibitions D. experiences4. A. fair B. mean C. rude D. own5. A. since B. unless C. although D. because6. A. breaking down B. picking out C. getting rid of D. putting off七、单词拼写（词汇运用）40.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Five years ago my classmates and I finished secondary school and went our different ways. On the last day, we promised to meet again exactly five years later and see how everyone is doing. This week we k ________ that promise. So what's become of my class?Matthew's a musician. No surprises there - that's what he's always wanted to do. Back at school, he c________ focused on his music and his only dream was to become a concert pianist. He finished music college a year ago and right now he's preparing for a series of concerts in the USA.I remember Krishni as a h ________ student who was always very busy with her subjects. She got good marks and set herself clear goals. She's going to be a dentist in six months' time-she's just finishing her degree. I'm going to see her and ask her to check my t ________ !Dean has always liked football more than studying. Some teachers made comments such as 'Kicking a ball round is not a career, young man.' Well, guess what? He is r ________ a local football club for children now. He's also a great coach, the kids love him and he's making quite a lot of money!Rachel says she's s ________ thinking about what she wants to do in life. She travels a lot. She's already been to India, Iran, South Africa, Iceland and about a million other places. She's had several jobs. She's the one who's really having a wonderful life.And what about me? I'm studying to be a r ________. I've just applied for a job with one of the national newspapers; until I hear from them, I'm now writing for The Campus Courie.八、任务型阅读41.Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)Say the words 'reality TV' and the show that comes into most people's minds is Big Brother. Love it or hate it, there have been versions (版本) in more than seventy countries! The basic format is simple: put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they manage to live together.Actually the idea wasn't original. A similar show. The Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the format really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again, including celebrity versions. In similar shows, contestants (参赛选手) have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manager their homes; in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt(宠坏的) teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.So what makes these shows so attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks and housework and this also brings conflict. "It's all about relationships," says TV critic ( 批评家) Jo Barnett. "Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people."But is it healthy to be so interested in other people's private lives'? And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day? Not everyone was in favour of such shows, including the first ever winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. "I'm not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid. " he says.（1）Big Brother is a TV show which has versions in over 70 countries, isn't it?（2）Which of the following words has the same meaning as "original" (Para. 2)A. narrowB. creativeC. powerfulD. favourite（3）What life skills can the spoilt teenagers learn in young, Dumb and Living off Mum?（4）How is the life of the contestants living with strangers?（5）What does TV critic Jo Barnett think of the characters in these shows?（6）Do you like to take part in this kind of activity? Add your reason(s).九、书面表达Writing (作文)42.Write at least 60 words about the topic "My view on online lessons this March" (请以"今年三月的网课之我见"为题，写-篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格. )(注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分. )The following is for reference only.✧What is your view?✧Show us an example or give your reason(s) to support your view.✧Give at least one suggestion you would like to make to your teacher(s)答案解析一、单选题Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)1.【答案】B【考点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意：护士做她的工作是多么认真啊！下列哪一项对句子中带下划线的单词是正确的？划线单词是nurse，发音是/mɜːs/，故选B。
2020上海静安初三二模英语听力文字和参考答案和评分标准
静安区2020年初三英语二模试卷听力文字和参考答案Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)A.Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1.After a busy day’s work,Mom felt tired and watched TV with me.(E)2.It’s a traditional skill to make dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Day.(C)3.Uncle George is a doctor in a big hospital.He helps make people healthy.(A)4.Thanks to those deliverymen!They are responsible for serving the customers.(F)5.Many private cars are going out of the city for holidays during the weekends.(B)6.There is nothing to fear if we have enough confidence to fight the disease.(H）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7.M:What a sunny day!There’s no wind at all.Shall we go for a picnic today?W:But the weather report says it’s going to be cloudy and probably rain this afternoon.Q:How is the weather now?(C)8.M:How did you like yesterday’s lecture on“The way to keep healthy”?W:To tell you the truth,it was a waste of time and money.It was really boring.Q:What did the girl think of yesterday’s lecture?(B)9.M:The blue school bag is120yuan and the red one is145yuan.W:How much is the yellow one?M:It’s135yuan.It’s as expensive as the white one.Q:Which school bag is the cheapest?(A)10.M:Hi,Jane!Where have you been?W:I’ve just come back from the library.I work there as a volunteer every Saturday afternoon.Q:How often does Jane go to work at the library?(D)11.M:Listen!The broadcast says the delayed flight will arrive in fifteen minutes.W:Woo!Great news.Let’s get prepared to check in.Q:Where does this dialogue probably take place?(B)12.W:Hello!May I speak to Tom?M:This is Tom.Who’s that?W:It’s Alice.I phone you just to express my thanks to you for repairing my bike yesterday.M:You’re welcome.It’s a piece of cake.Q:Why does Alice phone Tom?(C)13.W:Good morning,sir!I’m applying for a job.A senior clerk or something else.M:I’m afraid there’s no such job available at the moment.But since you’re good at English and computer skills,I would suggest the assistant manager job.W:That would be nicer.Thank you.Q:What job will the lady probably get?(D)14.M:What’s going on,Susan?You look very sad today.W:You know…I did a very poor job in a French test two days ago.M:Cheer up.Don’t worry.There will be a make-up exam next week.You can have another try.Q:What can we learn from the dialogue?(A)C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)Carnegie was an American writer and lecturer,whose world famous public speaking programmes and books have helped millions of people.“If you want to gather honey,don’t kick over the beehive.”This is one of Carnegie’s famous sayings.He thought what someone feared most wasn’t death,but to talk before a group of people.Carnegie was born in a poor farmer’s family.In his childhood,he had to do a lot of work so that he could make more money to pay for his school expenses.He got up at four every morning to milk the cows.After school, he also did many things,such as feeding the pigs and washing dishes.Because of his hard work,he managed to study at the State Teacher’s College in Warrensburg.In the college,he took part in12debating contests but all failed.However,he never gave up his dream.He found both confidence and practice were very important.At last he made it and got the first prize.Later,Carnegie got the idea to teach public speaking and started the Dale Carnegie Course.This course has helped millions of people become confident and has helped them start a new life.They are thankful to Carnegie because he led them to be successful.15.T16.T17.F18.F19.F20.TD.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)Golden Hills is a modern,well–equipped holiday camp on the edge of the Yorkshire Dales in the north of England.It’s a perfect base for exploring the beautiful scenery of the Dales and for visiting nearby places like Leeds and Harrogate.Keeping fitThe camp has excellent sports facilities.There is an indoor swimming pool and an outdoor pool,as well as a gym with regular exercise classes.And for guests who are looking for a physical challenge,we can help organize activities like rock–climbing and kayaking.Great entertainmentWe provide high-quality entertainment five nights a week,all year round.Every Friday and Saturday night there is a two-hour show from one of the best singers or film stars in the area.On Mondays and Wednesdays,it’s karaoke.And Tuesday night is for different quizzes.Food and drinkYou can buy food and other necessities at the small supermarket next to the reception.If you don’t want to cook yourself,snacks are available all day at the bar,and during the summer months,there is a barbecue every Friday and Saturday evening.Our teamWe have twenty smart members,including a general manager and a deputy manager.They are patient and polite,and are happy to deal with questions or problems at any time.21.nearby places22.looking for23.Tuesday night24.cook yourself25.20/twenty smartPart2Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(共50分)Ⅱ.26.B27.A28.D29.C30.D31.D32.C33.B34.A35.A36.C37.A38.D39.B40.C41.B42.A43.C44.D45.BⅢ.46.E47.B48.A49.D50.D51.E52.B53.CⅣ.54.thirties55.himself56.enjoy57.artist58.sell59.gently60.variety61.medicalV.62.didn’t,any63.How long64.lucky enough65.spends,playing66.what,had67.were taken 68.The sports meeting had to be put off because of the heavy rain.Part3Reading and WritingⅥ.(共50分)A.69.A70.C71.B72.C73.D74.BB.75.B76.A77.D78.D79.C80.Bpletely/certainly83.hardworking84.teeth/tooth85.running86.still87.reporterD.（88题1分，89-92题每小题各2分，93题3分）88.Yes,it is./Yes.89.(B)/creative.90.To live together and look after themselves./Living together and looking after themselves./...91.Stressful and with a lot of personality problems./Stressful and personality problems are common.92.Some are pleasant and some are unpleasant./(…but)they are all real people./They(are all real people and)just show their ways of life.93.Yes.(Because)it’s fun./I can make more friends and learn a lot from them./...be independent.../...No.It’s stupid to appear in front of TV cameras./I don’t want to involve in others’private lives.（本题内容+逻辑性共占2分，表达准确占1分）Ⅶ.（略）(共20分)。
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读回答问题
上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读回答问题2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十三、阅读回答问题Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared.Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen on Friday night. Thatevening at 8 p.m., Justin’s friends called him to play baseball. Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m. Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes.“I was on bed at that time. Suddenly I was woken up at midnight by a bright light outside my window.” Kelly said.“I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it. Standing inside were lots of aliens. I was frightened!”Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom. “There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens took him away.”Kelly then ran and woke up her mother. However, Mrs. Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed. Mr. Foster was not home that night. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. “It’s happened to me!” said Mrs. Smith. “The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research. Luckily, they sent me home without any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven’t been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too.”When asked about whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters. “Sometimes people make up stories. There’s really no hard proof that aliens took him. So we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened.”58．The case has received great interest, hasn’t it?________________________________________________________________________59．What time was Justin last seen on Friday night?________________________________________________________________________ 60．Where did Justin disappear according to Kelly?________________________________________________________________________ 61．What did Mrs. Foster think of Kelly’s words at first?________________________________________________________________________ 62．Who else was taken away by the aliens?________________________________________________________________________ 63．What kind of person was Detective Peterson? Why do you think so?________________________________________________________________________2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Eat Your Schoolwork!At a farmers’ market in Las Vegas, the tables have been turned. Here, the students do the teaching.“This is a summer squash,” one student explained to a shopper. “This is an Armenian cucumber.”“It’s technically a melon,” his classmate said.All the students were working at the outdoor market in 2019. They were selling food they grew themselves. The pride they felt was clear.All these young gardeners are part of their school district's Outdoor Garden Classroom Program. Students from more than 100 schools around Las Vegas have their own gardens. There they get their hands dirty while they learn. Twice a year, they also harvest and sell their “schoolwork” at the Giant Student Farmers' Market. It is known to be the largest student-run farmers’ market in the country.The program has grown since it began in 2013. Students work in teams with the support of their teachers. They take responsibility for all the different steps. Team members research what can grow in their climate. Then they discuss and plan their garden beds. They plant seeds, pluck weeds（除草）, and water their crops. Some schools also have small orchards of fruit trees.When the time is ripe, students harvest the fruits (and vegetables) of their labors. The produce is then prepared for eating or selling. Students manage the business end, too. They handle the money at the farmers’ market. They also plan how to spend the money they make. All earnings are plowed back（再投资）into the gardening program. Sometimes students carry some of the harvest home to share with their families.School gardens also provide food for thought in classrooms. Science lessons may cover thebiology of plants. Students study the nutrition of the foods they grow. Maths and measurements become tools for planning garden fields. In fact, studies have shown that garden programs help improve student achievement.The Outdoor Garden Classroom Program has also built relationships with the surrounding community. Local volunteers visit schools to share their expert knowledge. Business leaders teach students about managing a business. Schools even invite area chefs（厨师）to show simple recipes made with school-grown ingredients.From planning and planting to harvest and market, school gardens offer valuable learning experiences as well as fun. Young gardeners get a chance to practice skills that will serve them all their lives.78.The Giant Student Farmers’ Market is the largest student -run farmers’ market in the country, isn’t it?79.When was the Outdoor Garden Classroom Program created?80.How did the students feel when they worked at the outdoor market?81.What’s the first step students do in this program?82.Who helps the students in this program?83.What can the students learn from Outdoor Garden Classroom Program?(List at least 3 points)2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题十三、多任务混合阅读Say the words ‘reality TV’ and the show that comes into most people’s minds is Big Brother. Love it or hate it, there have been versions ( 版本)in more than seventy countries! The basic format is simple: put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they manage to live together.Actually the idea wasn’t original. A similar show, The Real World, was broadcast in 1992 onMTV. But the format really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again, including celebrity versions. In similar shows, contestants ( 参赛选手) have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manage their homes; in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt ( 宠坏的)teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.So what makes these shows so attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks and housework and this also brings conflict. “It’s all about relationships,” says TV critic ( 批评家)Jo Barnett. “Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people.”But is it healthy to be so interested in other people’s private lives? And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day? Not everyone was in favourof such shows, including the first ever winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. “I’m not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid.” he says.63．Big brother is a TV show which has versions in over 70 countries, isn’t it?______________________64．Which of the following words has the same meaning as “original” (Para. 2)?A．narrow B．creative C．powerful D．favourite 65．What life skills can the spoilt teenagers learn in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum?______________________66．How is the life of the contestants living with strangers?______________________67．What does TV critic Jo Barnett think of the characters in these shows?______________________68．Do you like to take part in this kind of activity? Add your reason(s) .______________________答案：2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题58．Yes, it has.59．At 10:45 p.m.60．In his bedroom.##At home.61．She thought Kelly had a bad dream.62．Mrs. Smith.63．He was responsible/serious/careful/persistent because he believed proof/ didn’t jump to a conclusion. (Any possible answer is OK.)【导语】本文讲述了一个15男孩失踪的案件引起了人们极大的兴趣，因为据说当男孩失踪时，外星人来访了。
上海市静安区2020年九年级英语二模试卷
上海市静安区2020年九年级英语二模试卷一、单选题Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)（共20题；共40分）1.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /nɔɪz/B. /mɜːs/C. /nɔ:0/D. /naɪs/2.There is _____________ "u"in the word "though". Please don't miss it when you write the word.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.Please introduce your plan _____________ brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A. onB. atC. toD. in4.More and more people go to work _____________ public transport instead of driving private cars.A. forB. ofC. byD. with5.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of _____________ this summer.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers6.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many _____________ on the farm to make a living.A. bearB. horseC. chickenD. sheep7.Jim's parents don't know much English, but _____________ of them like to chat with foreign friends.A. neitherB. someC. bothD. all8.The little boy looked very _____________ while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A. likelyB. lovelyC. politelyD. bravely9.Nowadays online courses are becoming as _____________ as those learned in classes at school.A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. most popular10._____________ will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?— In about half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far11.I will send you all the facts about the case _____________ you can make a right judgment.A. as long asB. as soon asC. so thatD. now that12."You _____________ hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow." Miss Li said.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't13.Susan _____________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A. showedB. has showedC. would showD. was showing14.Mobile phones _____________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A. will widely useB. are widely usedC. have widely usedD. were widely used15.You'd better stop _____________ and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tried.A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working16.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting _____________ at 1:00 this afternoon.A. attendB. to attendC. will attendD. attending17.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others' help ______________?A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. wasn't heD. hasn't he18._____________ convenient way it is to collect much information form the Internet!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an19.— We'd like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?— _____________A. Well done !B. So will I.C. CongratulationsD. Sure, I'd love to.20.— Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.— _____________.A. It doesn't matter.B. Thanks. I'll take your advice.C. I don't agreeD. Never mind.二、选词填空（共2题；共2分）plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格. 每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A. becameB. earlyC. extraD. audienceE. voiceMy musical inspiration (灵感) is the English signer, Leona Levis. One reason I admire (赞赏) her is because she's got a great ________. She also inspires me because she's full of ambitions.Leona was born in London. She dreamed of being a musician from an ________ age. She wrote her first song at the age of twelve and made her first recording when she was only fifteen yeas old. In 2006, she ________ the first female winner of the British talent show, The X-Factor and she made her first album, Spirit.Probably her greatest achievement was when she sang the Olympics closing ceremony (闭幕式) in Beijing in 2008 in front of a TV ________ of three billion people.22.选词填空A. in additionB. achievedC. awardsD. actedE. such asAnother reason I admire her is because she is not only a talented and successful singer, she also ________ as a very brave person. She always speaks her mind on important topics ________ disease awareness and vegetarianism (素食主义).Leona Lewis is my musical inspiration and an inspiration to all young people because she has already________ so many great things in her career. She has won many music ________ and she has appeared with stars like Take That and M aria Carey …！三、语法填空：Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8题；共8分）23.Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her ________. (thirty)24.Bill learned to prepare lunch all by ________ when his parents were out at work. (he)25.My family had a trip to Yunan last summer to ________ the beautiful scenery there. (joy)26.Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an ________ when she grows up. (art)27.The company had no way but to ________ its products in a lower price. (sale)28.It's nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows ________. (gentle)29.They were provided a ________ of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various)30.That area was in great need of ________ workers to help cure the patients. (medicine)四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词)（共7题；共11分）31.Our monitor shared some of her opinions on how to be independent in life. (改为否定句)Our monitor ________ share ________ of her opinions on how to be independent in life.32.We have been close friends since we were at the primary school. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ have you been close friends?33.The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)The girl felt ________ ________ to get a change to interview the scientist.34.It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)Peter usually ________ two hours ________ the guitar at weekends.35."What kind of stories have you read these years?" Bob asked me. (改为宾语从句)Bob asked me ________ kind of stories I ________ read these years.36.With the help of my Huawei phone, I took a lot of pictures last year. (改为被动语态)A lot of pictures ________ ________ by me last year with the help of my Huawei phone.37.be put of, the heavy rain, had to, the sports meeting, because of (连词成句)五、Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共1题；共12分）38.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sun-bury in Middle-sex last week to search for his 17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sun-bury with her mother after her parents divorced (离婚), ans hse was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.After days of searching. Mr Wicks asked The Sun-bury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sun-bury's main square and his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him.When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!Lisa said she had been very shocked. "I was just a few metres from my dad and I had no idea!" she said. She showed the paper to a friend, who told her to phone the number immediately."At first, my dad thought it was a joke" she said, "but he soon realized it was really me. It's great to be in contact again after all these years!" She said that they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate. Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot more time together, and said that it surely wouldn't be another five years before they saw each other!（1）Mr Wicks ____________ with his daughter for five years since he and his wife got divorced.A.had not been in contactB.had lived in Sun-buryC.had been in the same townD.had travelled to see his wife（2）What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sun-bury Free Press?A.His photo and a newspaper.B.His daughter's telephone number.C.His photo and his phone number.D.His daughter's photo in main square.（3）Lisa was very shocked to see the picture of his father because she _____________ in the same square.A.showed it to a friendB.happened to beC.also searched for her fatherD.got her father's phone number（4）Both Mr. Wicks and Lisa felt happy to see each other. So they _______________ that evening.A.told jokes at homeB.decided to phone his wifeC.went out to celebrateD.invited a journalist to dinner（5）Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article?A.His wifeB.His close friendC.A restaurantD.The Sun-bury Free Press（6）What does the underlined part (in the last paragraph)"it surely ... each other" mean?A.They wouldn't meet again in the following five years.B.They would see each other during the following five years.C.They would live together for the following five years.D.They wouldn't contact any longer five years later.六、完形填空（共1题；共1分）39.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)When you imagine a new way of doing something and then find a way to do it, you are being creative. Generally, there are three steps to being creative. They are:Step I Gaining knowledge and skills of how things are doneA solid knowledge and skills help you understand how to do something. Knowing when and how to apply this knowledge comes from studying how others have done things in the same situations. Think about learning to play the piano. In this step you learn how to read music and 1 the keys are on the piano. You also practise playing.Step 2 Learning to 2 the way that people do those thingsPractising how often do something will bring what you have learned and the practice of it together. Repeating other people's skills will create a lot of 3 and increase understanding. So your next step inplaying the piano would be seeing how other good musicians play, and repeating their songs and styles of playing.Step 3 Exploring new and maybe better ways of doing themKnowing the rules, but then using or breaking them in your 4 style is the basis of creativity. At this point in playing the piano, you might play songs in new ways; or even write songs and melodies (曲调) . Being able to explore and improve on ideas requires time and effort to find out different ways of doing something.Being creative is the useful ability to help solve problems effectively in many different situations. Being creative will often result in lots of ideas, 5 not all of them will be good ideas. That is why being creative is a process of trying - and trying again! Being able to come up with new ideas, and then 6 the better ideas, will make your life more successful. So start being creative today!1. A. why B. where C. when D. who2. A. copy B. avoid C. remind D. destroy3. A. debates B. signals C. exhibitions D. experiences4. A. fair B. mean C. rude D. own5. A. since B. unless C. although D. because6. A. breaking down B. picking out C. getting rid of D. putting off七、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）40.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Five years ago my classmates and I finished secondary school and went our different ways. On the last day, we promised to meet again exactly five years later and see how everyone is doing. This week we k ________ that promise. So what's become of my class?Matthew's a musician. No surprises there - that's what he's always wanted to do. Back at school, he c________ focused on his music and his only dream was to become a concert pianist. He finished music college a year ago and right now he's preparing for a series of concerts in the USA.I remember Krishni as a h ________ student who was always very busy with her subjects. She got good marks and set herself clear goals. She's going to be a dentist in six months' time-she's just finishing her degree. I'm going to see her and ask her to check my t ________ !Dean has always liked football more than studying. Some teachers made comments such as 'Kicking a ball round is not a career, young man.' Well, guess what? He is r ________ a local football club for children now. He's also a great coach, the kids love him and he's making quite a lot of money!Rachel says she's s ________ thinking about what she wants to do in life. She travels a lot. She's already been to India, Iran, South Africa, Iceland and about a million other places. She's had several jobs. She's the one who's really having a wonderful life.And what about me? I'm studying to be a r ________. I've just applied for a job with one of the national newspapers; until I hear from them, I'm now writing for The Campus Courie.八、任务型阅读（共1题；共30分）41.Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)Say the words 'reality TV' and the show that comes into most people's minds is Big Brother. Love it or hate it, there have been versions (版本) in more than seventy countries! The basic format is simple: put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they manage to live together.Actually the idea wasn't original. A similar show. The Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the format really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again, including celebrity versions. In similar shows, contestants (参赛选手) have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manager their homes; in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt(宠坏的) teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.So what makes these shows so attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks and housework and this also brings conflict. "It's all about relationships," says TV critic ( 批评家) Jo Barnett. "Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people."But is it healthy to be so interested in other people's private lives'? And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day? Not everyone was in favour of such shows, including the first ever winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. "I'm not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid. " he says.（1）Big Brother is a TV show which has versions in over 70 countries, isn't it?（2）Which of the following words has the same meaning as "original" (Para. 2)A. narrowB. creativeC. powerfulD. favourite（3）What life skills can the spoilt teenagers learn in young, Dumb and Living off Mum?（4）How is the life of the contestants living with strangers?（5）What does TV critic Jo Barnett think of the characters in these shows?（6）Do you like to take part in this kind of activity? Add your reason(s).九、书面表达Writing (作文)（共1题；共5分）42.Write at least 60 words about the topic "My view on online lessons this March" (请以"今年三月的网课之我见"为题，写-篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格. )(注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分. )The following is for reference only.✧What is your view?✧Show us an example or give your reason(s) to support your view.✧Give at least one suggestion you would like to make to your teacher(s)答案解析部分一、单选题Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：护士做她的工作是多么认真啊！下列哪一项对句子中带下划线的单词是正确的？划线单词是nurse，发音是/mɜːs/，故选B。