生物化工专业英语词汇表
malic acid苹果酸
malleability展性
malleable cast iron可锻铸铁
malonamide丙二酰胺
malonate丙二酸盐
malonic acid丙二酸
malonic ester丙二酸酯
malonic ester synthesis丙二酸酯合成
main valence汁子价
maintenance costs维持费
maize oil玉米油
maize starch玉米淀粉
majolika马略尔卡陶器
make up water补充水
malachite孔雀石
malachite green孔雀绿
malachite green actinometer孔雀石绿光量计
malate苹果酸盐
malathion马拉松
male sex hormone雄激素
maleamic acid马来酰胺酸
maleate马来酸盐
maleic acid马来酸
maleic acid ester马来酸酯
maleic anhydride马来酐
maleic ester resin马来酯尸
maleic hydrazide马来酰肼
mazout重油
meal粉状物
mean activity平均活度
mean boiling point平均沸点
mean degree of polymerization平均聚合度
magnetic resonance磁共振
magnetic semiconductor磁性半导体
magnetic separator磁力分离器
magnetic stirrer磁力搅拌器
magnetic substance磁性体
magnetic susceptibility磁化率
magnetism磁
magnetite磁铁矿
mat glaze无光泽釉
mat gold消光金
mat paint消光油漆
match火柴
material物质
material balance物料平衡
material point质点
material wave物质波
mathematical induction数学归纳法
matrine苦参碱
matrix基质
mass radiation质量辐射
mass spectrograph质谱仪
mass spectrometer质谱仪
mass spectrometry质谱测定法
mass spectroscopy质谱分析
mass spectrum质谱
mass stopping power质量阻止本领
mass to charge ratio质荷比
magnification放大率
magnifier放大镜
magnifying glass放大镜
main alloying component合金稚分
main constituent知组分
main fermentation知发酵酌
main group皱
main group element皱元素
main reaction知反应
manganese sulfate硫酸锰
manganese sulfide硫化锰
manganin锰镍铜合金
manganite亚锰酸盐
mangrove红树
manipulator操纵器机械手
manna吗哪
mannan甘露聚糖
mannich reaction曼尼期反应
manninotriose甘露三糖
mannite甘露糖醇
macleod gage麦克劳计
maclurin桑橙素
macroanalysis常量分析
macrochemistry常量化学
macrocrystal大晶体
macrogeochemistry宏观地球化学
macroglobulin巨球蛋白
macromolecular chemistry大分子化学
macromolecular colloid高分子胶质
matrix effect基体效应
matter物质
maturation成熟酌
maturative催脓药
maturing成熟酌
maturing temperature成熟温度
mauvein苯胺紫
maximal dose极大剂量
maximal observable最大观测量
maximal work最大功
manufactured gas人造煤气
manufacturing cost造价
manufacturing in series成批生产
manufacturing method制造法
manufacturing process制造法
manure肥料
manure salts肥料盐
manuring施肥
maple sugar槭糖
magnetization磁化
magnetochemical analysis磁化学分析
magnetochemical investigation磁化学甸
magnetochemistry磁化学
magnetometer磁强计
magneton磁子
magnetosonic wave磁声波
magnetron磁控管
maximum load最大负荷
maximum output最高产率
maximum permissible dose最大允许剂量
maximum phenomenon极大现象
maximum suppressor畸峰抑制剂
maximum thermometer最高温度计
maximum wave极大波
maximum work最大功
malonylurea巴比土酸
malt麦芽
malt agar麦芽琼脂
malt extract麦芽抽出物
malt sugar麦芽糖
maltase麦芽糖酶
malthaቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ沥青
malting麦芽制造
maltol麦芽醇
maltose麦芽糖
malvidin chloride氯化二甲花翠
man made fiber人造纤维
magnesium chloride氯化镁
magnesium hydrate氢氧化镁
magnesium hydroxide氢氧化镁
magnesium nitrate硝酸镁
magnesium oxide氧化镁
magnesium peroxide过氧化镁
magnesium powder镁细粉
magnesium sulfate硫酸镁
magmatic ore岩浆矿石
magmatic water岩浆水
magnalium镁铝合金
magnesia氧化镁
magnesia brick镁砖
magnesia cement镁氧水泥
magnesia clinker镁熔块
magnesia mixture镁氧混合剂
magnesia porcelain镁质瓷器
mass transfer物质传递
mass unit质量单位
mass velocity质量速度
massecuite糖膏
massicot铅黄
massive coal块煤
masterbatch母体混合物
mastic乳香
mastication捏炼
masticator素炼机
masut重油
mat finish消光整理
macromolecular compound高分子化合物
macromolecular grating大分子格子
macromolecular rupture大分子破裂
macromolecule大分子
macropolymerization巨聚合
macroscopic structure宏观结构
macrosis巨大
magnesia portland cement氧化镁普通水泥
magnesite菱镁矿
magnesite chrome brick铬镁砖
magnesium镁
magnesium acetate乙酸镁
magnesium borate硼酸镁
magnesium calcium carbonate碳酸镁钙
magnesium cell镁电池
martens hardness tester马氏硬度试验器
martens heat resistance test马腾斯耐热试验
martensite马氏体
maser微波激射器
mash麦芽汁
mask面具
masking掩蔽
masking agent掩蔽剂
masking reagent掩蔽剂
mason's hydrated lime砖石用熟石灰
marjoram oil马郁兰油
mark标记
marked line标线
market bleach普通漂白
marking ink打印墨水
markovnikov's rule马尔科夫尼科夫规则
marseille soap马赛皂
marsh gas沼气
marsh test马希氏试验
marshall's acid马歇尔酸
maximum and minimum thermometer最高最低温度计
maximum current最大电流
maximum deflection最大偏转
maximum effective work最大有效功
化工专业英语词汇汇总
reaction kinetics 反应动力学reactant反应物purify精制提纯recycle循环回收unconverted reactant未转化的反应物chemical reactor transfer of heat, evaporation, crystallization 结晶drying干燥screening筛选，浮选chemical reaction 化学反应cracking of petroleum 石油裂解catalyst催化剂，reaction zone 反应区conservation of mass and energy 能量与质量守衡定律technical advance 技术进步efficiency improvement 效率提高reaction 反应separation 分离heat exchange 热交换reactive distillation 反应精馏capital expenditure 基建投资setup装置capital outlay 费用，成本，基建投资yield产率，收率reaction byproduct 反应副产物equilibrium constant 平衡常数waste废物feedstock进料，原料product产物，产品percent conversion百分比转化率ether乙醚gasoline 汽油oxygenate content 氧含量catalyst催化剂reactant反应物inert惰性物，不参加反应的物质reactive distillation 反应精馏energy saving节约能量energy efficiency 能量效率heat-sensitive material 热敏性物质pharmaceutical 制药foodstuff 食品gas diffusivity气体扩散性，气体扩散系数gas adsorption 吸收；absorption：吸附specialty chemical特殊化学品，特种化学品batch间歇的；continuous：连续的micro-reactor微型反应器hydrogen and methane oxidation氢气和甲烷氧化反应ethylene epoxidation乙烯环氧化反应phosgene synthesis 光气合成. commercial proportions 商业规模replication 复制sensor传感器，探头separation of solids 固体分离suspension 悬浮液porous medium 多孔介质filtration 过滤medium介质filter过滤器trap收集，捕集Buchner funnel 布氏漏斗Vacuum真空conical funnel 锥形漏斗filter paper 滤名氏area面积filter cake 滤饼factor因数，因子，系数，比例viscosity 黏度density 密度corrosive property 腐蚀性particle size 颗粒尺寸shape形状size distribution 粒度分布packing characteristics 填充性质concentration 浓度filtrate 滤液feed liquor 进料液pretreatment 预处理latent heat 潜热resistance 阻力surface layer 表面层filtering medium 过滤介质drop in pressure 压降filtering surface 过滤表面filter cake 滤饼cake filtration 饼层过滤deep bed filtration 深层过滤depth深度law定律net flow净流量conduction 传导convection 对流radiation 辐射temperature gradient 温度梯度metallic solid 金属固体thermal conduction 热传导motion of unbound electrons 自由电子的运动electrical conductivity 导电性thermal conductivity 导热性poor conductor of electricity 不良导电体transport of momentum 动量传递the random motion of molecules 分子无规则运动brick wall 墙壁furnace火炉，燃烧器metal wall of a tube 金属管壁macroscopic particle 宏观的粒子control volume 控制体enthalpy 焓macroscopic phenomenon 宏观现象forces of friction 摩擦力fluid mechanics 流体力学flux （通量，流通量）of enthalpy 焓通量eddy尾流，涡流turbulent flow 湍流natural and forced convection自然对流和强制对流buoyancy force 浮力temperature gradient 温度梯度electromagnetic wave 电磁波fused quartz熔化的石英reflect 反射，［肝住戊由门:折射matte无光泽的，无光的temperature level 温度高低inter-phase mass transfer界相际间质量传递rate of diffusion 扩散速率acetone 丙酮dissolve 溶解ammonia 氨ammonia-air mixture 氨气-水混合物physical process 物理过程oxides of nitrogen 氮氧化物nitric acid 不硝酸carbon dioxide 二氧化碳sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠actualrate of absorption 实际吸收速率two-film theory 双膜理论concentration difference 浓度差in the vicinity of在…附近，靠近..,大约…，在…左右molecular diffusion 分子扩散laminar sub-layer 层流底层resistance阻力，阻止boundary layer 边界层Fick' s Law费克定律is proportional to 与…成比例concentration gradient 浓度梯度plate tower 板式塔installation 装置feed 进料bottom底部，塔底solvent 溶剂top顶部，塔顶partial vaporization 部分汽化boiling point 沸点equimolecular counter-diffusion 等分子反向扩散ideal system理想系统ratio of A to B A 与B 的比值with the result that：由于的缘故，鉴于的结果tray塔板packed tower 填料塔bubble-cap tower 泡罩塔spray chamber 喷淋室maintenance expense 维修费foundation 基石出tower shell 塔体packing material 填料pump 泵blower风机accessory heater附属加热器cooler冷却器heat exchanger 换热器solvent-recovery system 溶剂回收系统operating cost 操作费用power动力circulating gas 循环气labor劳动力steam蒸汽regenerate 再生cooling water 冷却水solvent make-up补充溶剂optimum最优的unabsorbed component 未吸收组分purity 纯度volatility 挥发性vapor pressure 蒸汽压liquid mixture液体混合物condense凝缩，冷凝binary distillation 双组分精馏multi-component distillation 多组分精馏stage-type distillation column 级板式精馏塔mount安装，固定conduit导流管）,downcomer降液管gravity 重力weir溢流堰vapor-liquid contacting device 汽液接触装置valve tray浮阀塔板reboiler 再沸器vaporization 汽化condensate冷凝液，凝缩液overhead vapor 塔顶汽体condenser冷凝器i feed tray进料板base塔底，基础bottoms product 塔底产品condensation 冷凝stripping section汽提段，提馏段distillate section 精馏段total condense 全凝器distillate product塔顶馏出产品reflux回流thermodynamic equilibrium 热力学平衡solution 溶液fractional crystallization 分步结晶solubility，溶解度，溶解性soluble可溶解的solvent溶剂employ采纳，利用miscible可混合的，可溶的，可搅拌的mechanical separation 机械分离）liquid-liquid extraction 液液萃取aromatic芳香烃的paraffin石蜡，链烷烃lubricating oil 润滑油decompose分解，离解，还原，腐烂penicillin 青霉素streptomycin （链霉素）precipitation 沉淀，沉析ethyl alcohol 乙醇）extract萃取液heat requirement 热负荷solute溶质extract phase 萃取相baffle-plate折流挡板，缓冲挡板settling tank 沉降槽centrifuge离心.离心机，离心分离emulsifying agent 孚L化剂Idensity difference 密度差raffinate萃余液extract萃取液drying of Solids 固体干燥process material过程物料（相对最终产品而言的）organic有机的，有机物的benzene 苯humidity 湿度moisture content 湿含量drying rate干燥速率critical moisture content 临界湿湿含量falling-rate 降速concave （凸的，凸面）or convex （凹的，凹面）approximate to：接近，趋近straight line：直线constant-rate drying period 恒速干燥阶段convection drying 对流干燥drying gas干燥气体falling-rate period降速干燥阶段mean value平均值vacuum drying 真空干燥discolor变色，脱色sublime 升华freeze drying冷冻干燥adiabatic绝热的，不传热的pressure gradientperpendicular to：与----垂直counter-current 逆流per unit area单位面积water-cooling tower 水冷塔sensible heat（sensible heat：显热）water droplet 水珠，水滴quantitative relation 定量关系thermal diffusion 热扩散at right angles to 与…成直角，与…垂直by virtue of由于，根据，凭借于molecular transfer 分子传递balance抵消，平衡drag forces 曳力a function of …的函数of the same order具有同一数量级eddy diffusion 涡流扩散is almost inversely proportional to 几乎与•一成反比Reynolds number 雷诺准数fully developed turbulent flow 充分发展湍流coefficient 系数In principle从原理而言exothermic （放热的，endothermic 吸热的,adiabatic 绝热的）triple bond 三健，三价nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物compound化合物conversion转化，转化率protein蛋白质compress 压缩reaction yield 反应产率reaction speed 反应速度one-pass （单程）reactor energy input 能量输入maximum最大的near toequilibrium 接近平衡output产出，输出，产量fertilizer 化肥urea尿素ammonium nitrate 硝酸铵ammonium phosphate 磷酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵diammonium hydrogen phosphate 磷酸二氢铵ash纯碱pyridine而砒啶polymers聚合物nylon尼龙acrylics丙烯酸树脂via经，由，通过，借助于hydrogen cyanide 氰化氢nitric acid 不硝酸bulk explosive 集装炸药crude oil 原油natural gas 天然气bitumen 沥青fossil fuel化石燃料seepage渗出物asphalt 沥青oil drilling 采油gasoline 汽油paint涂料plastic 塑料synthetic rubber 合成橡胶fiber纤维soap肥皂cleansing agent 清洗剂wax石蜡explosive 炸药oil shale油页岩deposit沉积物aquatic plant水生植物sedimentary rock 沉积岩sandstone 砂岩siltstone 泥岩tar sand沥青石chain-shaped 链状的methane 甲烷paraffin石蜡，烷烃ring-shaped （环状的）hydrocarbon naphthene 环烷烃naphtha石脑油tarry柏油的，焦油的，焦油状的asphaltene 沥青油impurity 杂质pollutant污染物combustion 燃烧capillarity毛细现象，毛细管力viscous resistance 粘性阻力barrel桶（国际原油计量单位）tanker 油轮kerosene 煤油heavy gas oil重瓦斯油reforming 重整cracking 裂化octane number of gasoline 汽油辛烷值branched-chain （带支链的）materials science 材料科学mechanical, thermal, chemical, electric, magnetic, and optical behavior.（机械性能、热学性能、化学性能、电学性能、磁性能、光学性能）Amalgam汞齐，水银；混合物，交叉solid state physics 固体物理学metallurgy冶金学，冶金术magnet磁铁，有吸引力的人或物insulation 绝缘catalytic cracking 催化裂化structural steels 结构钢computer microchip 计算机芯片Aerospace 航空Telecommunication 电信information processing 信息处理nuclear power 核能energy conversion 能量转化internal structure 内部结构defect structure 结构缺陷crystal flaw晶体瑕疵vacant atomic site 原子空位dislocation 错位precipitate 沉淀物semiconductor 半导体mechanical disturbance 机械扰动ductility延展性brittleness 脆性spinning electrons 旋转电子amorphous非定型的，非晶型的，非结晶的，玻璃状的;无一定目的的，乱七八糟chemical process safety 化工过程安全exotic chemistry 奇异化学hydrodynamic model 水力学模型two-phase flow 两相流dispersion model 分散模型toxic有毒的release释放，排放probability of failure 失效概率accident prevention 事故预防hard hat安全帽safety shoe 防护鞋rules and regulations 规章制度loss prevention 损失预防hazard identification 危害辩识，technical evaluation 技术评估safety management support安全管理基础知识safety experience 安全经验technical competence 技术能力safety knowledge 安全知识design engineer 设计师cost engineer 造价师process engineering 过程工程plant layout工厂布局general service facilities 公用工程plant location 工厂选址close teamwork紧密的团队协作specialized group 专业组storage 仓库waste disposal 废物处理terminology术语，词汇accountant会计师，会计，出纳final-proposal 决议tangible return 有形回报Empirical model 经验模型process control （过程控制）first-principles基本原理，基本规则regression model 回归模型.operating condition 操作条件nonlinear-equation-solving technique 非线性方程求解技术process-simulation software packages 过程模拟软件包least-squares-regression 最小二乘法statistical technique 统计技术intensity强度，程度phenomenological model 现象模型model identification 模式识另Uneural network 神经网络a priori：先验的，既定的,不根据经验的，由原因推出结果的，演绎的,直觉的process data historian：过程数据历史编撰师qualitative 定性的quantitative precision 定量的精确high-fidelity 高保真的computationally intensive 计算量大的mathematical expression steady-state model 稳态模型bioengineering 生物工程artificial 人工的hearing aid 助听器artificial limb 假肢supportive or substitute organ 辅助或替代器官biosynthesis生物合成life scientist生命科学家agricultural engineer 农艺师fermentation 发酵civil engineer 土木工程师sanitation 卫生physiologists 生理学criteria 指标human medicine 人体医学medical electronics 医疗电子medical instrumentation 医疗器械blood-flow dynamics血液流动动力学prosthetics假肢器官学biomechanics生物力学surgeon外科医生replacement organ 器官移植physiologist生理学家counterpart对应物，配对物psychology 心理学self-taught 自学barrier障碍物medical engineering医学工程，医疗工程health care 保健diagnostic application of computers 计算机诊断agricultural engineering 农业工程biological production 生物制品生产bionics （仿生学）human-factors engineering 人类与环境工程environmental health engineering 环境健康工程environmentally benign processing 环境友好力口工commodity or specialty通用商品或特殊化学品styrene苯乙烯ibuprofen异丁苯丙酸the Chemical Manufacturers Association 化工生产协会as a whole整体而言emission释放物，排放物voluntary自愿的，无偿的，义务的；有意的，随意的；民办的in the absence of 无---存在deactivate 失活bulk chemical大宗化工产品Fine chemical精细化工Pharmaceutical 制药segment段，片，区间，部门，部分；弓形，圆缺；分割，切断tonnage吨位，吨数，吨产量inorganic salt 无机盐hydroquinone 对苯二酚demonstrate论证，证明，证实；说明，表明，显示forefront最前线，最前沿Lewis acid不可再生的路易斯酸anhydrous无水的phaseout 消除HF alkylation氰氟酸烷基化catalytic oxidation 催化氧化governmental regulation 政府规定pharmaceutical intermediate 药物中间体stereoselective立体选择性的ketone 酮functional group 官能团detrimental 有害的chlorofluorocarbon二氯二氟化碳，氟里昂carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳straightforward 简单明了的coordinating ligand配合体，向心配合体kilogram 千克thermal stability 热稳定性devastate破坏，蹂躏outline描绘，勾勒membrane technology 膜技术production line 生产线dairy牛奶water purification 水净化ifetime 寿命membrane module 膜组件durability耐久性，寿命，使用期限，强度chemical additive 添加剂end-of-pipe solution 最终方案closed system封闭系统substitute取代，替代technical challenge技术挑战，技术困难wastewater treatment 污水处理fouling污垢，发泡surface treatment 表面处理applied Chemistry 应用化学nomenclature of chemical compound 化学化合物的命名法descriptive描述性的refix前缀alkane烷烃family 族carbon skeleton 碳骨架chain 链Latin or Greek stem拉丁或者希腊词根suffix后缀constitute取代物，取代基homologous series 同系物branched chain 支链烷烃parent母链，主链derivative 衍生物substituent 取代基locant位次，位标replicating prefix 重复前缀词Gas and Liquid Chromatography气相色谱与液相色谱analytical chemistry 分析化学moving gas stream 移动的气流heats of solution and vaporization 溶解热和汽化热activity coefficient 活度系数counteract 抵消milliliter 毫升essential oil 香精油test mixture测试混合物sample样品helium 氦argon 氩carrier 载体injection 注射stationary nonvolatile phase 静止的不挥发相detector检测器fraction collector 馏分收集器columnar liquid chromatography 柱状液相色谱仪retention volume 保留体积retention times 保留时间high-performance 高性能mobile phase 移动相high-efficiency 高效的analyte分析物plane chromatography 薄层色谱capillary action毛细管作用assay分析化验fluorescence荧光色，荧光retardation factor保留因子，延迟因子。
化工专业英语单词汇总
a function of …的函数 absorption：吸附 acetone 丙酮acrylics丙烯酸树脂 Aerospace 航空 agricultural engineering农业工程agricultural engineer农艺师 Amalgam 汞齐，水银；混合物，交叉ammonia 氨 ammonium nitrate硝酸铵ammonium sulfate硫酸铵 analyte分析物 analytical chemistry分析化学amorphous 非定型的,非晶型的,非结晶的,玻璃状的;无一定目的的,乱七八糟approximate to：接近，趋近 area 面积 argon氩 aromatic 芳香烃的as a whole整体而言 ash纯碱 asphalt沥青a priori：先验的,既定的,不根据经验的,由原因推出结果的,演绎的,直觉的accessory heater 附属加热器accident prevention事故预防accountant会计师，会计，出纳 activity coefficient活度系数actualrate of absorption 实际吸收速率 adiabatic绝热的，不传热的alkane烷烃 ammonia-air mixture 氨气-水混合物ammonium phosphate磷酸铵anhydrous无水的applied Chemistry应用化学aquatic plant 水生植物 artificial人工的 asphaltene沥青油assay分析化验 at right angles to 与…成直角，与…垂直bottoms product塔底产品 baffle-plate折流挡板，缓冲挡板balance 抵消，平衡 barrier障碍物 batch间歇的；benzene苯binary distillation双组分精馏 bioengineering生物工程 bionics（仿生学）biosynthesis生物合成 blower 风机 boundary layer 边界层brick wall 墙壁 brittleness 脆性 bubble-cap tower 泡罩塔Buchner funnel 布氏漏斗 bulk explosive集装炸药 buoyancy force 浮力by virtue of 由于，根据，凭借于 barrel桶(国际原油计量单位)base塔底，基础 biological production生物制品生产biomechanics生物力学 bitumen沥青 blood-flow dynamics血液流动动力学boiling point 沸点 bottom 底部，塔底 branched chain支链烷烃branched-chain（带支链的） bulk chemical 大宗化工产品capillary action毛细管作用 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳capital expenditure 基建投资 carbon skeleton碳骨架capital outlay 费用，成本，基建投资 carrier载体carbon tetrachloride四氯化碳 straightforward简单明了的 catalyst 催化剂catalyst催化剂， catalytic cracking 催化裂化catalytic oxidation催化氧化 chemical additive添加剂centrifuge离心.离心机，离心分离 chemical process safety 化工过程安全chain-shaped链状的 chemical reactor transfer of heat, evaporation, crystallization结晶chain链 chlorofluorocarbon二氯二氟化碳，氟里昂chemical reaction化学反应 circulating gas 循环气civil engineer土木工程师 closed system封闭系统cleansing agent清洗剂 compound化合物close teamwork紧密的团队协作 computer microchip 计算机芯片coefficient系数 concentration difference 浓度差columnar liquid chromatography柱状液相色谱仪 concentration gradient 浓度梯度combustion燃烧 condensate冷凝液，凝缩液commercial proportions 商业规模 condensation冷凝commodity or specialty通用商品或特殊化学品 condenser冷凝器compress压缩 condense凝缩，冷凝computationally intensive计算量大的 constitute取代物，取代基concave （凸的，凸面） continuous：连续的concentration 浓度 convection 对流conduction 传导 convection drying对流干燥conduit导流管）, cooling water 冷却水conical funnel 锥形漏斗 coordinating ligand配合体，向心配合体conservation of mass and energy能量与质量守衡定律 corrosive property 腐蚀性constant-rate drying period恒速干燥阶段 cost engineer造价师control volume 控制体 counterpart对应物，配对物cooler 冷却器 cracking of petroleum石油裂解counteract抵消 cracking裂化counter-current逆流 criteria 指标 conversion转化，转化率critical moisture content临界湿湿含量 crude oil原油cake filtration 饼层过滤 capillarity毛细现象，毛细管力 crystal flaw 晶体瑕疵decompose分解，离解，还原，腐烂 depth 深度 derivative衍生物descriptive 描述性的 diagnostic application of computers计算机诊断diammonium hydrogen phosphate磷酸二氢铵 dislocation 错位dispersion model分散模型 dissolve 溶解 distillate product塔顶馏出产品distillate section精馏段 downcomer 降液管 drag forces曳力 drying of Solids 固体干燥drying rate干燥速率 ductility 延展性 dairy牛奶deactivate失活 deep bed filtration 深层过滤 defect structure 结构缺陷demonstrate论证，证明，证实；说明，表明，显示density 密度 density difference密度差 deposit沉积物design engineer设计师 detector检测器 detrimental有害的devastate破坏，蹂躏 discolor变色，脱色drop in pressure 压降 drying gas干燥气体 drying干燥durability 耐久性，寿命，使用期限，强度eddy diffusion涡流扩散 efficiency improvement 效率提高electromagnetic wave 电磁波 Empirical model 经验模型employ采纳，利用 end-of-pipe solution 最终方案energy efficiency 能量效率 environmental health engineering环境健康工程equimolecular counter-diffusion 等分子反向扩散essential oil香精油 ether 乙醚 ethylene epoxidation 乙烯环氧化反应exothermic（放热的，endothermic吸热的,adiabatic绝热的）exotic chemistry 奇异化学explosive炸药 extract 萃取液extract萃取液 eddy 尾流，涡流 electrical conductivity 导电性emission释放物，排放物 emulsifying agent乳化剂energy saving 节约能量 enthalpy 焓 extract phase萃取相environmentally benign processing环境友好加工equilibrium constant 平衡常数 ethyl alcohol乙醇)energy conversion 能量转化falling-rate降速 falling-rate period降速干燥阶段feedstock 进料，原料 fermentation发酵Fick’s Law 费克定律 filter cake 滤饼filter paper 滤纸 filtering medium 过滤介质filtering surface 过滤表面 filtrate 滤液flux（通量，流通量） foodstuff 食品forces of friction 摩擦力 forefront最前线，最前沿fouling污垢，发泡 foundation 基础fraction collector馏分收集器fractional crystallization分步结晶fully developed turbulent flow充分发展湍流 functional group官能团furnace 火炉，燃烧器 fused quartz 熔化的石英factor 因数，因子，系数，比例 family族 feed liquor 进料液fertilizer化肥 fiber纤维 filter cake 滤饼filter 过滤器 filtration 过滤 final-proposal决议Fine chemical 精细化工 first-principles基本原理，基本规则fluid mechanics 流体力学 fluorescence 荧光色，荧光fossil fuel化石燃料 freeze drying冷冻干燥gas diffusivity气体扩散性，气体扩散系数gasoline汽油 general service facilities公用工程gravity重力 gas adsorption 吸收；Gas and Liquid Chromatography气相色谱与液相色谱gasoline汽油 governmental regulation政府规定heat exchanger 换热器 heat requirement热负荷heat-sensitive material 热敏性物质 heavy gas oil重瓦斯油helium氦 HF alkylation氰氟酸烷基化high-efficiency高效的 high-fidelity高保真的 high-performance高性能human-factors engineering人类与环境工程humidity湿度 hydrodynamic model水力学模型hydrogen and methane oxidation 氢气和甲烷氧化反应hydroquinone 对苯二酚 hard hat 安全帽hazard identification 危害辩识， health care保健hearing aid助听器 artificial limb假肢 heat exchange 热交换heats of solution and vaporization溶解热和汽化热 homologous series同系物human medicine人体医学 hydrocarbon naphthene环烷烃hydrogen cyanide氰化氢i feed tray进料板 ibuprofen异丁苯丙酸 ifetime寿命 impurity杂质in the vicinity of 在…附近，靠近..,大约…，在…左右information processing 信息处理injection注射 inorganic salt无机盐 insulation 绝缘inter-phase mass transfer界相际间质量传递is proportional to 与…成比例ideal system 理想系统 In principle从原理而言in the absence of无---存在 inert 惰性物，不参加反应的物质inflection:折射 intensity强度，程度is almost inversely proportional to 几乎与…成反比internal structure 内部结构ketone酮 kilogram千克labor 劳动力 laminar sub-layer 层流底层 latent heat潜热 law 定律 Lewis acid不可再生的路易斯酸liquid mixture 液体混合物 lubricating oil润滑油Latin or Greek stem 拉丁或者希腊词根least-squares-regression最小二乘法 life scientist生命科学家liquid-liquid extraction 液液萃取 locant位次，位标 loss prevention损失预防macroscopic phenomenon 宏观现象 thermal stability热稳定性maintenance expense 维修费 macroscopic particle 宏观的粒子materials science材料科学 magnet 磁铁，有吸引力的人或物matte无光泽的，无光的 mathematical expression steady-state model稳态模型mean value平均值 maximum最大的mechanical disturbance 机械扰动 mechanical, thermal, chemical, electric, magnetic, and optical behavior. （机械性能、热学性能、化学性能、电学性能、磁性能、光学性能）mechanical separation 机械分离） medical electronics医疗电子medical instrumentation医疗器械 medical engineering医学工程，医疗工程membrane technology膜技术 medium 介质metal wall of a tube 金属管壁 membrane module膜组件metallic solid 金属固体 methane甲烷metallurgy 冶金学，冶金术 milliliter毫升micro-reactor 微型反应器 miscible可混合的，可溶的，可搅拌的mobile phase移动相 model identification模式识别moisture content湿含量 molecular diffusion 分子扩散motion of unbound electrons 自由电子的运动 molecular transfer分子传递mount 安装，固定 moving gas stream移动的气流multi-component distillation多组分精馏natural gas天然气 naphtha石脑油near toequilibrium接近平衡 natural and forced convection 自然对流和强制对流neural network神经网络 net flow 净流量nitric acid 硝酸 nitric acid硝酸 nylon尼龙nitrogen oxides氮氧化物 nonlinear-equation-solving technique非线性方程求解技术nomenclature of chemical compound化学化合物的命名法 nuclear power 核能octane number of gasoline汽油辛烷值 of the same order具有同一数量级of enthalpy 焓通量 oil drilling采油operating condition操作条件 oil shale油页岩overhead vapor塔顶汽体 one-pass（单程）oxygenate content 氧含量 operating cost 操作费用or convex（凹的，凹面） organic有机的，有机物的outline描绘，勾勒 output产出，输出，产量oxides of nitrogen 氮氧化物paraffin石蜡，烷烃parent母链，主链penicillin青霉素partial vaporization 部分汽化particle size 颗粒尺寸pharmaceutical intermediate药物中间体pharmaceutical 制药 packed tower 填料塔phaseout消除 packing characteristics填充性质phenomenological model 现象模型 packing material 填料 pump 泵physical process 物理过程 paint涂料physiologists生理学 paraffin石蜡，链烷烃physiologist生理学家 per unit area单位面积plastic塑料 percent conversion百分比转化率plate tower 板式塔 installation 装置 feed 进料 perpendicular to：与----垂直polymers聚合物 Pharmaceutical制药power 动力 phosgene synthesis 光气合成.precipitate 沉淀物 plane chromatography薄层色谱precipitation沉淀，沉析 plant layout工厂布局pressure gradient plant location工厂选址probability of failure失效概率 pollutant 污染物process data historian：过程数据历史编撰师 poor conductor of electricity 不良导电体process engineering过程工程 porous medium 多孔介质process material过程物料(相对最终产品而言的） pretreatment 预处理process-simulation software packages过程模拟软件包 processcontrol（过程控制）product 产物，产品 production line生产线prosthetics假肢器官学 protein蛋白质psychology心理学 pyridine砒啶 purify 精制提纯qualitative定性的 quantitative precision定量的精确 quantitative relation 定量关系radiation 辐射 raffinate萃余液ratio of A to B A与B的比值 rate of diffusion扩散速率reactant 反应物 reaction 反应 separation 分离reaction byproduct 反应副产物 reaction yield反应产率reaction speed反应速度 reaction zone反应区reactive distillation 反应精馏 reactive distillation 反应精馏reactor energy input能量输入 recycle 循环回收reboiler再沸器 vaporization汽化 regression model回归模型.refix前缀 release释放，排放reflect 反射， replacement organ器官移植reflux回流 replication 复制 reforming重整 resistance 阻力regenerate再生 resistance 阻力，阻止replicating prefix重复前缀词 retention volume保留体积retention times保留时间 ring-shaped（环状的）Reynolds number雷诺准数 rules and regulations 规章制度reaction kinetics 反应动力学 reactant 反应物retardation factor保留因子，延迟因子safety experience安全经验 safety knowledge安全知识safety management support安全管理基础知识 safety shoe防护鞋sample样品 sandstone砂岩 sedimentary rock沉积岩 sanitation卫生segment段，片，区间，部门，部分；弓形，圆缺；分割，切断screening筛选，浮选sensor 传感器，探头 seepage渗出物 siltstone泥岩 self-taught自学size distribution 粒度分布 semiconductor 半导体sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠 sensible heat（sensible heat：显热）solubility，溶解度，溶解性 separation of solids 固体分离solute溶质 settling tank沉降槽 solution溶液 setup 装置solvent make-up 补充溶剂 optimum 最优的 shape 形状solvent 溶剂 soap肥皂solvent-recovery system 溶剂回收系统 solid state physics固体物理学stage-type distillation column级板式精馏塔 soluble可溶解的 solvent溶剂statistical technique 统计技术 specialized group专业组storage仓库 specialty chemical特殊化学品，特种化学品stripping section汽提段,提馏段 spinning electrons 旋转电子structural steels 结构钢 spray chamber 喷淋室substituent取代基 stationary nonvolatile phase静止的不挥发相substitute取代，替代 steam蒸汽suffix后缀 stereoselective立体选择性的surface layer 表面层 straight line：直线surface treatment表面处理 streptomycin（链霉素）surgeon外科医生 styrene苯乙烯suspension 悬浮液 sublime升华supportive or substitute organ辅助或替代器官 synthetic rubber合成橡胶tanker油轮 kerosene煤油 tarry柏油的，焦油的，焦油状的technical competence技术能力 tangible return有形回报terminology术语，词汇 tar sand沥青石thermal conductivity 导热性 technical advance 技术进步thermal diffusion热扩散 technical challenge技术挑战，技术困难total condense全凝器 technical evaluation技术评估tower shell 塔体 Telecommunication 电信toxic有毒的 temperature gradient 温度梯度transport of momentum 动量传递 temperature gradient 温度梯度tray 塔板 temperature level 温度高低turbulent flow 湍流 test mixture测试混合物two-film theory 双膜理论 the Chemical Manufacturers Association化工生产协会two-phase flow两相流 the random motion of molecules 分子无规则运动thermal conduction 热传导 thermodynamic equilibrium热力学平衡 tonnage吨位，吨数，吨产量 top 顶部，塔顶trap 收集，捕集 triple bond三健，三价unconverted reactant未转化的反应物 unabsorbed component未吸收组分 purity纯度urea尿素vacant atomic site 原子空位 vacuum drying真空干燥vapor-liquid contacting device汽液接触装置 Vacuum 真空viscous resistance粘性阻力 valve tray浮阀塔板volatility挥发性 vapor pressure蒸汽压voluntary自愿的，无偿的，义务的；有意的，随意的；民办的 via经，由，通过，借助于 viscosity 黏度waste 废物 wastewater treatment污水处理 waste disposal废物处理water droplet水珠，水滴 water purification水净化wax石蜡 weir溢流堰 with the result that：由于的缘故，鉴于的结果water-cooling tower水冷塔yield 产率，收率。
化学及化工专业英语词汇(G)
化学及化工专业英语词汇(G)化学及化工专业英语词汇(G)化学及化工专业英语词汇(G)gabriel synthesis 加布里埃耳合成法gadoleic acid 烯酸gadolinite 硅铍钇矿钕gadolinium 钆gadolinium chloride 氯化钆gadolinium nitrate 硝酸钆gadolinium oxide 氧化钆gage 规gage cock 计量旋塞gage glass 玻璃水位计gage pressure 表压力gage transformation 规范变换galactaric acid 粘酸galactometer 乳比重计galactonic acid 半乳糖酸galactosamine 半乳糖胺galactosazone 半乳糖脎galactose 半乳糖galactoside 半乳糖苷galacturonic acid 半乳糖醛酸galantamine 加兰他敏galbanum 阿魏脂galena 方铅矿gallate 没食子酸盐galleingallic acid 没食子酸gallium 镓gallium hydroxide 氢氧化镓gallium nitrate 硝酸镓gallium sulfate 硫酸镓galvanic cell 伽伐尼电池galvanic corrosion 电化学腐蚀galvanic reaction 电链应galvanic series 电位序galvanized sheet steel 镀锌钢板galvanizer 镀锌器galvanizing 镀锌galvanochemistry 电化学galvanometer 检疗gambir 棕儿茶gamboge 藤黄ganglioside 神经节糖苷ganister 致密硅岩garbage pitch 垃圾沥青garlic oil 大蒜油garnet 石榴石garnierite 硅镁镍矿gas absorption 气体吸收gas absorption operation 气体吸附法gas adsorption 气体吸附gas amplification 气体放大gas analysis 气体分析gas analyzer 气体分析器gas balance 气体天平gas black 气黑gas bubble 气泡gas buret 气体量管gas calorimeter 气体量热器gas carton carbon 气碳gas cell 气光电池gas chromatography 气体色谱法gas coal 气煤gas coke 煤气焦炭gas collector 气体收集器gas cooler 气体冷却器gas cutting 气割gas dehydrator 气体脱水器gas density balance 气体密度天平gas dispersoid 气态分散体gas dynamics 气体动力学gas electrode 气体电极gas filter 气体滤清器gas foaming agent 发泡剂gas furnace 煤气炉gas generator 气体发生器gas hold up 气体滞留量gas holder 储气器气柜gas ion 气体离子gas laser 气体激光gas lift 气举gas lime 煤气石灰gas liquefaction 气体液化gas liquid chromatography 气液色谱法gas liquor 煤气水gas mask 防毒面具gas meter 气量计gas oil 瓦斯油gas permeability 透气性gas phase 气相gas phase crystal growth 气相晶体生长gas phase titration 气相滴定gas pipe 气管gas pipet 验气吸移管gas pump 气泵gas purification coefficiency 气体净化率gas purifier 气体净化器gas thermometer 气体温度计gas treating system 气体处理系统gas turbine 燃气轮机gas washer 气体洗涤器gas washing bottle 洗气瓶gas welding 气焊接gaseous diffusion 气体扩散gaseous discharge 气体放电gaseous film 气膜gaseous fuel 气态燃料gaseous mixture 气体混合物gaseous state 气态gasification 煤气化gasification in place 地下气化gasification of anthracite 无烟煤煤气化gasifier 煤气发生器gasket 垫料gasmetric method 气体定量法gasoline 汽油gasoline piping 汽油导管gasometry 气体定量gassing 通风gastic reactotube 气体检测管gastric enzyme 胃酶gastrin 胃泌激素gastrointestinal hormone ` 胃肠激素gastube boiler 废热锅炉gattermann koch synthesis 伽特曼柯区合成gattermann reaction 伽特曼反应gaussian chain 高斯链gaussian network 高斯网络gauze 纱布gay lussac acid 盖吕萨克酸gay lussac law 盖吕萨克定律gay lussac tower 盖吕萨克塔gaylussite 单斜钠钙石gear pump 齿轮泵geissler tube 盖斯勒管gel 凝胶gel effect 凝胶效应gel electrophoresis 凝胶电泳gel filtration 凝胶过滤gel point 胶凝点gel time 胶凝时间gelatin 煤gelatin dynamite 煤炸药gelatinous precipitate 凝胶状沉淀物gelation 胶凝gelling agent 胶凝剂gelometer 凝胶强度测定计gelometry 凝胶强度测定法gelose 琼脂gelsemine 钩吻碱甲gelseminic acid 钩吻酸gene 基因gene cloning 基因无性繁殖general chemistry 普通化学general formula 通式general theory of relativity 广义相对论generalized momentum 广义动量generating function 母函数generator gas 发生炉煤气geneva nomenclature 日内瓦命名法genom 基因组gentianose 龙胆三糖gentiobiose 龙胆二糖gentisic acid 龙胆酸geochemical 地球化学的geochemical exploration 地球化学勘探geochemical prospecting 地球化学勘探geochemistry 地球化学geometric isomerism 几何异构性georadiochemistry 地球放射化学geranial 香茅醛geraniol 香茅醇geraniol acetate 香茅醇乙酸酯geraniol butyrate 香茅醇丁酸酯geraniol formate 香茅醇甲酸酯geranium oil 老鹳草油germ 微生物germacrane 大根香叶烷german silver 德银germanate 锗酸盐germanium 锗germanium dibromide 二溴化锗germanium dichloride 二氯化锗germanium dioxide 二氧化锗germanium disulfide 二硫化锗germanium hydride 氢化锗germanium monoxide 一氧化锗germanium oxide 氧化锗germanium rectifier 锗整流germanium sulfide 硫化锗germicide 杀菌剂germination 发芽gersdorffite 辉砷镍矿getter 吸气剂giant molecule 大分子giant powder 杰敦炸药giant resonance 巨共振gibberellin 赤霉素gibberic acid 赤霉酸gibbs adsorption equation 吉布斯吸附方程式gibbs duhem equation 吉布斯迪亨方程式gibbs helmholtz equation 吉布斯亥姆霍兹方程式gibbs rule 吉布斯相律gibbsite 水铝矿ginger oil 姜油girard reagent 吉拉德氏试剂gitogenin 吉托吉宁gitonin 吉托宁gitoxin 吉妥辛glacial acetic acid 冰醋酸glandless pump 无压盖泵glaserite 钾芒硝glass 玻璃glass block 玻璃块glass blowing 玻璃吹制glass brick 玻璃砖glass electrode 玻璃电极glass fiber 玻璃纤维glass fiber reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维增强塑料glass filter 玻璃滤器glass lining 搪玻璃glass melting furnace 玻璃熔融炉glass paper 玻璃砂纸glass rod 玻璃棒glass tile 玻璃瓦glass tube 玻璃管glass wool 玻璃棉glassy state 玻璃态glauber's salt 格芳伯氏盐glauberite 钙芒硝glaucine 海罂粟碱glaucodot 钴硫砷铁矿glauconite 海绿石glaze 釉料glazed finish 打光涂饰glazed paper 釉纸glazing 施釉gliadin 醇溶蛋白globin 珠朊globulin 球朊gloss 光泽gloss oil 光泽油glossing 磨光glossmeter 光泽计glossreducing agent 消光剂glossy paper 釉纸glost firing 釉烧glost kiln 釉烧窑glover tower 格洛弗塔glucagon 高血糖素glucan 葡聚糖glucitol 葡糖醇glucochloral 氯醛糖glucomaltase 葡糖麦芽糖酶gluconate 葡糖酸盐gluconic acid 葡糖酸glucoprotein 糖朊glucosamine 葡萄糖胺glucosan 葡萄聚糖glucosazone 葡萄糖脎glucose 葡糖glucoside 糖甙glucosone 葡糖酮醛glucuronic acid 葡萄糖醛酸glue 胶gluon 胶子glutaconic acid 戊烯二酸glutamic acid 谷氨酸glutamine 谷氨酰胺glutaraldehyde 戊二醛glutaric acid 戊二酸glutaric anhydride 戊二酐glutaronitrile 戊二腈glutathione 谷胱甘肽glutelin 谷朊gluten 谷朊glutenin 麦谷蛋白glutin 煤蛋白glycan 多糖glyceraldehyde 甘油醛glyceric acid 甘油酸glyceride 甘油酯glycerin 甘油glycerol 甘油glycerol butyrate 甘油丁酸酯glycerol caprylate 甘油辛酸酯glycerol distearate 甘油二硬脂酸酯glycerol monolaurate 甘油月桂酸酯glycerol monostearate 甘油硬脂酸酯glycerol triacetate 三醋精glycerol trinitrate 甘油三硝酸酯glycerophosphate 甘油磷酸盐glycerophosphoric acid 甘油磷酸glycerose 甘油糖glycide 缩水甘油glycidic acid 缩水甘油酸glycidol 缩水甘油glycine 甘氨酸glycine betaine 甜菜碱glycocholic acid 甘氨胆酸glycogen 糖原glycogenesis 糖原生成glycogenolysis 糖原分解glycol 甘醇glycol distearate 乙二醇二硬脂酸酯glycol salicylate 水杨酸乙二醇酯glycol stearate 硬脂酸乙二醇酯glycolaldehyde 乙醇醛glycolic acid 羟基乙酸glycolic aldehyde 乙醇醛glycolipid 糖脂glycolylurea 海因glycolysis 糖酵解glycolytic pathway 糖酵解途径glycoprotein 糖蛋白glycoseen 反烯糖glycosidase 糖苷酶glycoside 配糖体glycyrrhetinic acid 甘草次酸glyoxal 乙二醛glyoxalase 乙二醛酶glyoxaline 咪唑glyoxime 乙二肟glyoxylate cycle 乙醛酸循环glyoxylic acid 乙醛酸glyphosate 甘草膦glyphosine 甘甘二膦glyptal resin 甘酞尸goat's thorn 黄蓍胶goethite 针铁矿gold 金gold bromide 溴化金gold chloride 氯化金gold compound 金化合物gold cyanide 氰化金gold leaf 金箔gold number 金值gold oxide 氧化金gold plating 镀金gold point 金点gold potassium chloride 氯化金钾gold salt 金盐gold size 镀金粘料gold sodium chloride 氯化金钠gold sulfide 硫化金gold telluride 碲化金gold thioglucose 金硫葡萄糖gold tribromide 三溴化金goldenrod paper 鲜黄色纸gonadotropic hormone 促性腺激素gonadotropin 促性腺激素goniometer 测角仪gooch crucible 古氏坩埚gorgonin 珊硬蛋白gorlic acid 环戊烯十三碳烯酸gossypol 棉子酚gossypose 棉子糖grader 分选机gradient 坡度gradient elution analysis 梯度洗脱分析grading 分类grading analysis 粒度分析graduated cylinder 量筒graduated pipet 莫尔吸量管graft copolymer 接枝共聚物graft copolymerization 接枝共聚合grafting efficiency 接枝效率grain 颗粒grain boundary 晶界grain fineness number 晶粒度graininess 粒状gram 克gram atom 克原子gram equivalent 克当量gram molecular volume 克分子体积gram molecule 克分子gramatom 克原子gramicidin 克杀汀granite 花岗岩granular ash 粒状苏打granular structure 粒状结构granularity 颗粒度granulate 粒化granulated fertilizer 颗粒肥料granulator 成粒机granule 微粒granulometer 粒度计grape sugar 葡萄糖graphic method 图解法graphite 石墨graphite brick 石墨砖graphite carbon 石墨碳graphite compound 石墨化合物graphite cooler 石墨冷却器graphite crucible 石墨坩埚graphitization 石墨化grashof number 格拉肖夫数grate 炉排grate plane 晶格面grating 格子grating constant 光栅常数grating spectrograph 光栅光谱仪gravimetric analysis 重量分析gravimetric titration 重量滴定gravimetry 重量分析gravitation potential 重力势grease 润滑脂greasing substance 润滑剂green glass 绿色玻璃green oil 绿油green pigment 绿色颜料green vitriol 绿矾greenockite 硫镉矿grid 栅极grid current 栅极电流griess reagent 格里斯试剂grignard compound 格里纳德氏化合物grignard reaction 格里纳德氏反应grignard reagent 格里纳德氏试剂grindability 可粉碎性grindability index 可磨性grinder 粉碎机;磨床grinding 磨碎grinding efficiency 磨矿效率grinding material 磨料grinding mill 压碎机grinding wheel 金刚砂轮grindstone 磨石griss reaction 偶联反应grizzly 格筛grog 熟耐火粘土gross calorific value 高发热值gross output 总产量gross weight 毛重ground coat 底涂ground glass 磨玻璃ground state 基态groundnut oil 花生油groundwater 地下水groundwood pulp 磨木纸浆group 基group of motions 运动群group reaction 组反应group reagent 组试剂grouping 分组growth hormone 生长激素growth regulator 生长第素guaiac 通卡豆胶guaiac resin 愈创尸guaiacol 愈创木酚guaiacol carbonate 愈创木酚碳酸酯guanase 鸟嘌呤酶guanidine 胍guanidine acetate 醋酸胍guanidine carbonate 碳酸胍guanine 鸟嘌呤guano 鸟粪guanosine 鸟苷guanylic acid 鸟苷酸guar gum 瓜尔豆胶guignet green 吉勒特绿gum arabic 阿拉伯屎gum myrrh 没药gum resin 屎脂gummed paper 胶纸gun cotton 强棉药gun metal 锡青铜gun powder 黑色火药gutta percha 古塔波胶gypsum 石膏gypsum board 石膏板gypsum model 石膏型gypsum plank 石膏板gypsum plaster 石膏灰泥gyratory crusher 回转压碎机化学及化工专业英语词汇(G) 相关内容:。
化工专业英语词典.docx
Actinium(Ac) 锕Aluminium(Al) 铝Americium(Am) 镅Antimony(Sb) 锑Argon(Ar) 氩Arsenic(As) 砷Astatine(At) 砹Barium(Ba) 钡Berkelium(Bk) 锫Beryllium(Be) 铍Bismuth(Bi) 铋Boron(B) 硼Bromine(Br) 溴Cadmium(Cd) 镉Caesium(Cs) 铯Calcium(Ca) 钙Californium(Cf) 锎Carbon(C) 碳Cerium(Ce) 铈Chlorine(Cl) 氯Chromium(Cr) 铬Cobalt(Co) 钴Copper(Cu) 铜Curium(Cm) 锔Dysprosium(Dy) 镝Einsteinium(Es) 锿Erbium(Er) 铒Europium(Eu) 铕Fermium(Fm) 镄Fluorine(F) 氟Francium(Fr) 钫Gadolinium(Gd) 钆Gallium(Ga) 镓Germanium(Ge) 锗Gold(Au) 金Hafnium(Hf) 铪Helium(He) 氦Holmium(Ho) 钬Hydrogen(H) 氢Indium(In) 铟Iodine(I) 碘Iridium(Ir) 铱Iron(Fe) 铁Krypton(Kr) 氪Lawrencium(Lr) 铹Lead(Pb) 铅Lithium(Li) 锂Lutetium(Lu) 镥Magnesium(Mg) 镁Manganese(Mn) 锰Mendelevium(Md) 钔Mercury(Hg) 汞Molybdenum(Mo) 钼Neodymium(Nd) 钕Neon(Ne) 氖Neptunium(Np) 镎Nickel(Ni) 镍Niobium(Nb) 铌Nitrogen(N) 氮Nobelium(No) 锘Osmium(Os) 锇Oxygen(O) 氧Palladium(Pd) 钯Phosphorus(P) 磷Platinum(Pt) 铂Plutonium(Pu) 钚Polonium(Po) 钋Potassium(K) 钾Praseodymium(Pr) 镨Promethium(Pm) 钷Protactinium(Pa) 镤Radium(Ra) 镭Radon(Rn) 氡Rhenium(Re) 铼Rhodium(Rh) 铑Rubidium(Rb) 铷Ruthenium(Ru) 钌Samarium(Sm) 钐Scandium(Sc) 钪Selenium(Se) 硒Silicon(Si) 硅Silver(Ag) 银Sodium(Na) 钠Strontium(Sr) 锶Sulphur(S) 锍Tantalum(Ta) 钽Technetium(Tc) 锝Tellurium(Te) 碲Thallium(Tl) 铊Thorium(Th) 钍Tin(Sn) 锡Thulium(Tm) 铥Titanium(Ti) 钛Tungsten(W) 钨Uranium(U) 铀Vanadium(V) 钒Xenon(Xe) 氙Ytterbium(Yb) 镱Yttrium(Y) 钇Zinc(Zn) 锌Zirconium(Zr) 锆●化学常用词汇汉英对照表1●氨 ammonia氨基酸 amino acid铵盐 ammonium salt饱和链烃 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon苯 benzene变性 denaturation不饱和烃 unsaturated hydrocarbon超导材料 superconductive material臭氧 ozone醇 alcohol次氯酸钾 potassium hypochlorite醋酸钠 sodium acetate蛋白质 protein氮族元素 nitrogen group element碘化钾 potassium iodide碘化钠 sodium iodide电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion电解质 electrolyte电离平衡 ionization equilibrium电子云 electron cloud淀粉 starch淀粉碘化钾试纸 starch potassium iodide paper 二氧化氮 nitrogen dioxide二氧化硅 silicon dioxide二氧化硫 sulphur dioxide二氧化锰 manganese dioxide芳香烃 arene放热反应 exothermic reaction非极性分子 non-polar molecule非极性键 non-polar bond肥皂 soap分馏 fractional distillation酚 phenol复合材料 composite干电池 dry cell干馏 dry distillation甘油 glycerol高分子化合物 polymer共价键 covalent bond官能团 functional group光化学烟雾 photochemical fog过氧化氢 hydrogen peroxide合成材料 synthetic material合成纤维 synthetic fiber合成橡胶 synthetic rubber核电荷数 nuclear charge number核素 nuclide化学电源 chemical power source化学反应速率 chemical reaction rate 化学键 chemical bond化学平衡 chemical equilibrium还原剂 reducing agent磺化反应 sulfonation reaction霍尔槽Hull Cell极性分子 polar molecule极性键 polar bond加成反应 addition reaction加聚反应 addition polymerization甲烷 methane碱金属 alkali metal碱石灰 soda lime结构式 structural formula聚合反应 po1ymerization可逆反应 reversible reaction空气污染指数 air pollution index勒夏特列原理 Le Chatelier's principle 离子反应 ionic reaction离子方程式 ionic equation离子键 ionic bond锂电池 lithium cell两性氢氧化物 amphoteric hydroxide两性氧化物 amphoteric oxide裂化 cracking裂解 pyrolysis硫氰化钾 potassium thiocyanate硫酸钠 sodium sulphide氯化铵 ammonium chloride氯化钡 barium chloride氯化钾 potassium chloride氯化铝 aluminium chloride氯化镁 magnesium chloride氯化氢 hydrogen chloride氯化铁 iron (III) chloride氯水 chlorine water麦芽糖 maltose煤 coal酶 enzyme摩尔 mole摩尔质量 molar mass品红 magenta或fuchsine葡萄糖 glucose气体摩尔体积 molar volume of gas铅蓄电池 lead storage battery强电解质 strong electrolyte氢氟酸 hydrogen chloride氢氧化铝 aluminium hydroxide取代反应 substitution reaction醛 aldehyde炔烃 alkyne燃料电池 fuel cell弱电解质 weak electrolyte石油 Petroleum水解反应 hydrolysis reaction四氯化碳 carbon tetrachloride塑料 plastic塑料的降解 plastic degradation塑料的老化 plastic ageing酸碱中和滴定 acid-base neutralization titration 酸雨 acid rain羧酸 carboxylic acid碳酸钠sodium carbonate碳酸氢铵ammonium bicarbonate碳酸氢钠sodium bicarbonate糖类carbohydrate烃hydrocarbon烃的衍生物derivative of hydrocarbon烃基hydrocarbonyl同分异构体isomer同素异形体allotrope同位素isotope同系物homo1og涂料coating烷烃alkane物质的量amount of substance物质的量浓度amount-of-substance concentration of B烯烃alkene洗涤剂detergent纤维素cellulose相对分子质量relative molecular mass相对原子质量relative atomic mass消去反应elimination reaction硝化反应nitratlon reaction硝酸钡barium nitrate硝酸银 silver nitrate溴的四氯化碳溶液solution of bromine in carbon tetrachloride 溴化钠sodium bromide溴水 bromine water溴水bromine water盐类的水解hydrolysis of salts盐析 salting-out焰色反应flame test氧化剂 oxidizing agent氧化铝aluminium oxide氧化铁iron (III) oxide乙醇 ethanol乙醛ethana1乙炔ethyne乙酸 ethanoic acid乙酸乙酯ethyl acetate乙烯 ethene银镜反应 silver mirror reaction硬脂酸 stearic acid油脂oils and fats有机化合物organic compound元素周期表periodic table of elements元素周期律periodic law of elements原电池primary battery原子序数atomic number皂化反应saponification粘合剂adhesive蔗糖sucrose指示剂Indicator酯ester酯化反应esterification周期 period族 group（主族：main group）Bunsen burner 本生灯product 化学反应产物flask 烧瓶apparatus 设备PH indicator PH值指示剂,氢离子(浓度的)负指数指示剂matrass 卵形瓶litmus 石蕊litmus paper 石蕊试纸graduate, graduated flask 量筒,量杯reagent 试剂test tube 试管burette 滴定管retort 曲颈甑still 蒸馏釜cupel 烤钵crucible pot, melting pot 坩埚pipette 吸液管filter 滤管stirring rod 搅拌棒element 元素body 物体compound 化合物atom 原子gram atom 克原子atomic weight 原子量atomic number 原子数atomic mass 原子质量molecule 分子electrolyte 电解质ion 离子anion 阴离子cation 阳离子electron 电子isotope 同位素isomer 同分异物现象polymer 聚合物symbol 复合radical 基structural formula 分子式valence, valency 价monovalent 单价bivalent 二价halogen 成盐元素bond 原子的聚合mixture 混合combination 合成作用compound 合成物alloy 合金organic chemistry 有机化学inorganic chemistry 无机化学derivative 衍生物series 系列acid 酸hydrochloric acid 盐酸sulphuric acid 硫酸nitric acid 硝酸aqua fortis 王水fatty acid 脂肪酸organic acid 有机酸hydrosulphuric acid 氢硫酸hydrogen sulfide 氢化硫alkali 碱,强碱ammonia 氨base 碱hydrate 水合物hydroxide 氢氧化物,羟化物hydracid 氢酸hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物,羟anhydride 酐alkaloid 生物碱aldehyde 醛oxide 氧化物phosphate 磷酸盐acetate 醋酸盐methane 甲烷,沼气butane 丁烷salt 盐potassium carbonate 碳酸钾soda 苏打sodium carbonate 碳酸钠caustic potash 苛性钾caustic soda 苛性钠ester 酯gel 凝胶体analysis 分解fractionation 分馏endothermic reaction 吸热反应exothermic reaction 放热反应precipitation 沉淀to precipitate 沉淀to distil, to distill 蒸馏distillation 蒸馏to calcine 煅烧to oxidize 氧化alkalinization 碱化to oxygenate, to oxidize 脱氧,氧化to neutralize 中和to hydrogenate 氢化to hydrate 水合,水化to dehydrate 脱水fermentation 发酵solution 溶解combustion 燃烧fusion, melting 熔解alkalinity 碱性isomerism, isomery 同分异物现象hydrolysis 水解electrolysis 电解electrode 电极anode 阳极,正极cathode 阴极,负极catalyst 催化剂catalysis 催化作用oxidization, oxidation 氧化reducer 还原剂dissolution 分解synthesis 合成reversible 可逆的Polyethylene 聚乙烯Dienes 二烯Calorimetric 测热的N,N-dimethylformamide n-二甲基甲酰胺（DMF）Diketopiperazine 环缩二氨酸ADMET 易位聚合Polycondensation 缩聚反应L-Glutamic 谷氨酸ω-alkeny 烯基esters 酯类acyclic 非环化的diene metathesis polycondensation 二烯易位聚合反应catalysts 催化剂homoallyl 高烯丙烯醇pentenyl 戊烯基hexenyl 己烯crystalline 结晶的macromolecular 大分子biological chiral resources 生物手性资源tandem 串联的glycine 甘氨酸orientation 取向alanine 丙氨酸linear 线型的layer 层状的N-alkylation n-烷基化Utilizing 使用Microcapsules 微表Phenylalanine 苯基丙氨酸Aspartic 天冬氨酸的Unsymmetrical 非对称的Histidine 组氨酸Arginine 精氨酸asymmetric hydrocyanation 非对称的氢氰化implemented 应用的resultant polymers 合成的聚合物diamines 二元胺dibromoxylenes 二溴甲苯substituents 取代基ether 乙醚carboxylic acid 羟基酸monomers 单体undergo 经历stationary phases 固定的阶段polyolefins 聚烯烃moduli 模数elongation 伸长率apparatus 仪器polarimeter 旋光仪spectrometer 分光仪gel permeation chromatography 凝胶渗透色谱分析法eluent 洗脱液calibrated 小准coupled diode laser 耦合的二极管nitrogen 氮modulated 调整accessory 配件sapphire 蓝宝石Al203indium 铟amplitude 振幅Thermogravimetric 热重分析cyclo-(L-Pyroglutaminyl-L-pyroglutaminyl)distilled 蒸馏calcium hydride 钙氢化物sulfuric acid 硫酸refluxed 回流saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and NaCl 饱和碳酸氢钠和食盐水column chromatography eluted 色谱柱洗脱ethanol 乙醇MP熔点Butenyl 丁烯基three-way stopcock 三颈瓶stirring 搅拌ethyl vinyl ether 乙烯基醚filtration 过滤Spectroscopic Data 光谱学数据Intramolecular 分子内的Impurities 杂质元素the metathesis reaction 置换反应elevated 提高的retain 保持acetylene 乙炔olefins 烯烃viscosity 粘度precipitated 沉淀的diethyl 二乙基diallylmalonate 丙二酸二烯丙酯concrete 具体的trifluoroacetic 三氯乙酸(TFA)suspensions 悬浮液transparent 透明的cocrystal 共晶histogram 直方图unimericoverlapped 相互重叠的facilitate 促进nucleophilic 亲核的carbonyls 金属羰基化合物symmetrical 对称的mitosis 有丝分裂The DKP cyclo(His-Pro)Endogenous 内生的Prevalent 流行的Throughout 贯穿thyroidreleasing hormone (TRH) 甲状腺释放的激素appetite suppression 食欲抑制peptidomimetics analogous 模拟肽类似物tetrapeptides 四肽microcapsules 微升毛细管stereochemistry 立体化学racemic 外消旋的enantiomer 对映体tetramers 四聚物reversibly 可逆disposal 清理containment 密封度Synthetically 合成的，综合的Aldehydes 醛类Imines 亚胺Hydrolysis 水解Auxiliaries 附属设备The DKP of pyroglutamic acid (PyDKP,3)Heterocyclic 杂环的Hindered 阻碍Erroneous 错误的Pyroglutamate 焦谷氨酸盐Methacrylate 甲基丙烯酸酯Pendent 未定的Acetic anhydride 乙酸酸酐Pyridine 吡啶Retention 保留Stereocenters 立体异构体Anticipated 预期N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) 二环己基碳二亚胺Transamidation 转酰胺基作用Ethyl 乙烷基谷氨酸Homogeneous 均匀的Elevated 提高的Chloroform 氯仿Ethanolamine 乙醇胺Exclusively 唯一的2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) 三氟乙醇Glycine 甘氨酸Neutralization 中和Pyroglutamyl 焦谷酰胺Isopropylamine 异丙胺Phenylethylamine 苯乙胺Racemization 外消旋作用Diastereomers 构体Enantiomer 非对映体Stoichiometric 化学计量的Imide 酰亚胺Diacetyl 二乙酰Propylamine 丙胺Bicyclic 二环的。
化工专业英语词汇汇总(可编辑修改word版)
reaction kinetics 反应动力学reactant 反应物purify 精制提纯recycle 循环回收unconverted reactant 未转化的反应物chemical reactor transfer of heat, evaporation, crystallization 结晶drying 干燥screening 筛选，浮选chemicalreaction 化学反应cracking ofpetroleum 石油裂解catalyst 催化剂，reaction zone 反应区conservation of mass and energy 能量与质量守衡定律technical advance 技术进步efficiency improvement 效率提高reaction 反应separation 分离heat exchange 热交换reactive distillation 反应精馏capital expenditure 基建投资setup 装置capital outlay 费用，成本，基建投资yield 产率，收率reaction byproduct 反应副产物equilibrium constant 平衡常数waste 废物feedstock 进料，原料product 产物，产品percent conversion 百分比转化率ether 乙醚gasoline 汽油oxygenate content 氧含量catalyst 催化剂reactant 反应物inert 惰性物，不参加反应的物质reactive distillation 反应精馏energy saving 节约能量energy efficiency 能量效率heat-sensitive material 热敏性物质pharmaceutical 制药foodstuff 食品gas diffusivity 气体扩散性，气体扩散系数gas adsorption 吸收；absorption：吸附specialty chemical 特殊化学品，特种化学品batch 间歇的；continuous：连续的micro-reactor 微型反应器hydrogen and methane oxidation 氢气和甲烷氧化反应ethylene epoxidation 乙烯环氧化反应phosgene synthesis 光气合成. commercial proportions 商业规模replication 复制sensor 传感器，探头separation of solids 固体分离suspension 悬浮液porous medium 多孔介质filtration 过滤medium 介质filter 过滤器trap收集，捕集Buchner funnel 布氏漏斗Vacuum 真空conical funnel 锥形漏斗filter paper 滤纸area 面积filter cake 滤饼factor 因数，因子，系数，比例viscosity 黏度density 密度corrosive property 腐蚀性particle size 颗粒尺寸shape 形状size distribution 粒度分布packing characteristics 填充性质concentration 浓度filtrate 滤液feed liquor 进料液pretreatment 预处理latent heat 潜热resistance 阻力surface layer 表面层filtering medium 过滤介质drop in pressure 压降filtering surface 过滤表面filter cake 滤饼cake filtration 饼层过滤deep bed filtration 深层过滤depth 深度law 定律net flow 净流量conduction 传导convection 对流radiation 辐射temperature gradient 温度梯度metallic solid 金属固体thermal conduction 热传导motion of unbound electrons 自由电子的运动electrical conductivity 导电性thermal conductivity 导热性poor conductor of electricity 不良导电体transport of momentum 动量传递the random motion of molecules 分子无规则运动brick wall 墙壁furnace 火炉，燃烧器metal wall of a tube 金属管壁macroscopic particle 宏观的粒子control volume 控制体enthalpy 焓macroscopic phenomenon 宏观现象forces of friction 摩擦力fluid mechanics 流体力学flux（通量，流通量）of enthalpy 焓通量eddy 尾流，涡流turbulent flow 湍流natural and forced convection 自然对流和强制对流buoyancy force 浮力temperature gradient 温度梯度electromagnetic wave 电磁波fused quartz 熔化的石英reflect反射，inflection:折射matte 无光泽的，无光的temperature level 温度高低inter-phase mass transfer 界相际间质量传递rate of diffusion 扩散速率acetone 丙酮dissolve 溶解ammonia 氨ammonia-air mixture 氨气-水混合物physical process 物理过程oxides of nitrogen 氮氧化物nitric acid 硝酸carbon dioxide 二氧化碳sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠actualrate of absorption 实际吸收速率two-film theory 双膜理论concentration difference 浓度差in the vicinity of 在…附近，靠近..,大约…，在…左右molecular diffusion 分子扩散laminar sub-layer 层流底层resistance 阻力，阻止boundary layer 边界层Fick’s Law 费克定律is proportional to 与…成比例concentration gradient 浓度梯度plate tower 板式塔installation 装置feed 进料bottom 底部，塔底solvent 溶剂top顶部，塔顶partial vaporization 部分汽化boiling point 沸点equimolecular counter-diffusion 等分子反向扩散ideal system 理想系统ratio of A to B A 与B 的比值with the result that：由于的缘故，鉴于的结果tray 塔板packed tower 填料塔bubble-cap tower 泡罩塔spray chamber 喷淋室maintenance expense 维修费foundation 基础tower shell 塔体packing material 填料pump 泵blower 风机accessory heater 附属加热器cooler 冷却器heat exchanger 换热器solvent-recovery system 溶剂回收系统operating cost 操作费用power 动力circulating gas 循环气labor 劳动力steam 蒸汽regenerate 再生cooling water 冷却水solvent make-up 补充溶剂optimum 最优的unabsorbed component 未吸收组分purity 纯度volatility 挥发性vapor pressure 蒸汽压liquid mixture 液体混合物condense 凝缩，冷凝binary distillation 双组分精馏multi-component distillation 多组分精馏stage-type distillation column 级板式精馏塔mount 安装，固定conduit 导流管）,downcomer 降液管gravity 重力weir 溢流堰vapor-liquid contacting device 汽液接触装置valve tray 浮阀塔板reboiler 再沸器vaporization 汽化condensate 冷凝液，凝缩液overhead vapor 塔顶汽体condenser 冷凝器i feed tray 进料板base 塔底，基础bottoms product 塔底产品condensation 冷凝stripping section 汽提段,提馏段distillate section 精馏段total condense 全凝器distillateproduct 塔顶馏出产品reflux 回流thermodynamic equilibrium 热力学平衡solution 溶液fractional crystallization 分步结晶solubility，溶解度，溶解性soluble 可溶解的solvent 溶剂employ 采纳，利用miscible 可混合的，可溶的，可搅拌的mechanical separation 机械分离）liquid-liquid extraction 液液萃取aromatic 芳香烃的paraffin 石蜡，链烷烃lubricating oil 润滑油decompose 分解，离解，还原，腐烂penicillin 青霉素streptomycin（链霉素）precipitation 沉淀，沉析ethyl alcohol 乙醇)extract 萃取液heat requirement 热负荷solute 溶质extract phase 萃取相baffle-plate 折流挡板，缓冲挡板settling tank 沉降槽centrifuge 离心.离心机，离心分离emulsifying agent 乳化剂density difference 密度差raffinate 萃余液extract 萃取液drying of Solids 固体干燥process material 过程物料(相对最终产品而言的）organic 有机的，有机物的benzene 苯humidity 湿度moisture content 湿含量drying rate 干燥速率critical moisture content 临界湿湿含量falling-rate 降速concave （凸的，凸面）or convex（凹的，凹面）approximate to：接近，趋近straight line：直线constant-rate drying period 恒速干燥阶段convection drying 对流干燥drying gas 干燥气体falling-rate period 降速干燥阶段mean value 平均值vacuum drying 真空干燥discolor 变色，脱色sublime 升华freeze drying 冷冻干燥adiabatic 绝热的，不传热的pressure gradientperpendicular to：与 -- 垂直counter-current 逆流per unit area 单位面积water-cooling tower 水冷塔sensible heat（sensible heat：显热）water droplet 水珠，水滴quantitative relation 定量关系thermal diffusion 热扩散at right angles to 与…成直角，与…垂直by virtue of 由于，根据，凭借于molecular transfer 分子传递balance 抵消，平衡drag forces 曳力a function of …的函数of the same order 具有同一数量级eddy diffusion 涡流扩散is almost inversely proportional to 几乎与…成反比Reynolds number 雷诺准数fully developed turbulent flow 充分发展湍流coefficient 系数In principle 从原理而言exothermic（放热的，endothermic 吸热的,adiabatic 绝热的）triple bond 三健，三价nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物compound 化合物conversion 转化，转化率protein 蛋白质compress 压缩reaction yield 反应产率reaction speed 反应速度one-pass（单程）reactor energy input 能量输入maximum 最大的near toequilibrium 接近平衡output 产出，输出，产量fertilizer 化肥urea 尿素ammonium nitrate 硝酸铵ammonium phosphate 磷酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵diammonium hydrogen phosphate 磷酸二氢铵ash 纯碱pyridine砒啶polymers 聚合物nylon 尼龙acrylics 丙烯酸树脂via 经，由，通过，借助于hydrogen cyanide 氰化氢nitric acid 硝酸bulk explosive 集装炸药crude oil 原油natural gas 天然气bitumen 沥青fossil fuel 化石燃料seepage 渗出物asphalt 沥青oil drilling 采油gasoline 汽油paint 涂料plastic 塑料synthetic rubber 合成橡胶fiber 纤维soap 肥皂cleansing agent 清洗剂wax 石蜡explosive 炸药oil shale 油页岩deposit 沉积物aquatic plant 水生植物sedimentary rock 沉积岩sandstone 砂岩siltstone泥岩tar sand 沥青石chain-shaped 链状的methane 甲烷paraffin 石蜡，烷烃ring-shaped（环状的）hydrocarbon naphthene 环烷烃naphtha 石脑油tarry 柏油的，焦油的，焦油状的asphaltene 沥青油impurity 杂质pollutant 污染物combustion 燃烧capillarity 毛细现象，毛细管力viscous resistance 粘性阻力barrel 桶(国际原油计量单位)tanker 油轮kerosene 煤油heavy gas oil 重瓦斯油reforming 重整cracking 裂化octane number of gasoline 汽油辛烷值branched-chain（带支链的）materials science 材料科学mechanical, thermal, chemical, electric, magnetic, and optical behavior. （机械性能、热学性能、化学性能、电学性能、磁性能、光学性能）Amalgam 汞齐，水银；混合物，交叉solid state physics 固体物理学metallurgy 冶金学，冶金术magnet 磁铁，有吸引力的人或物insulation 绝缘catalytic cracking 催化裂化structural steels 结构钢computer microchip 计算机芯片Aerospace 航空Telecommunication 电信information processing 信息处理nuclear power 核能energy conversion 能量转化internal structure 内部结构defect structure 结构缺陷crystal flaw 晶体瑕疵vacantatomic site 原子空位dislocation 错位precipitate 沉淀物semiconductor 半导体mechanical disturbance 机械扰动ductility 延展性brittleness 脆性spinning electrons 旋转电子amorphous 非定型的,非晶型的,非结晶的,玻璃状的;无一定目的的,乱七八糟chemical process safety 化工过程安全exotic chemistry 奇异化学hydrodynamic model 水力学模型two-phase flow 两相流dispersionmodel 分散模型toxic 有毒的release 释放，排放probabilityof failure 失效概率accidentprevention 事故预防hard hat安全帽safety shoe 防护鞋rules and regulations 规章制度loss prevention 损失预防hazardidentification 危害辩识，technical evaluation 技术评估safety management support 安全管理基础知识safety experience 安全经验technical competence 技术能力safety knowledge 安全知识design engineer 设计师cost engineer 造价师process engineering 过程工程plant layout 工厂布局general service facilities 公用工程plant location 工厂选址close teamwork 紧密的团队协作specialized group 专业组storage仓库waste disposal 废物处理terminology 术语，词汇accountant 会计师，会计，出纳final-proposal 决议tangible return 有形回报Empirical model 经验模型process control（过程控制）first-principles 基本原理，基本规则regression model 回归模型.operating condition 操作条件nonlinear-equation-solving technique 非线性方程求解技术process-simulation software packages 过程模拟软件包least-squares-regression 最小二乘法statistical technique 统计技术intensity 强度，程度phenomenological model 现象模型model identification 模式识别neural network 神经网络a priori：先验的,既定的,不根据经验的,由原因推出结果的,演绎的,直觉的process data historian：过程数据历史编撰师qualitative 定性的quantitative precision 定量的精确high-fidelity 高保真的computationallyintensive 计算量大的mathematical expression steady-state model 稳态模型bioengineering 生物工程artificial 人工的hearing aid 助听器artificial limb 假肢supportive or substitute organ 辅助或替代器官biosynthesis 生物合成life scientist 生命科学家agricultural engineer 农艺师fermentation 发酵civil engineer 土木工程师sanitation 卫生physiologists 生理学criteria 指标human medicine 人体医学medicalelectronics 医疗电子medicalinstrumentation 医疗器械blood-flow dynamics 血液流动动力学prosthetics 假肢器官学biomechanics生物力学surgeon 外科医生replacement organ 器官移植physiologist 生理学家counterpart 对应物，配对物psychology 心理学self-taught 自学barrier 障碍物medical engineering 医学工程，医疗工程health care 保健diagnostic application of computers 计算机诊断agricultural engineering 农业工程biological production 生物制品生产bionics（仿生学）human-factors engineering 人类与环境工程environmental health engineering 环境健康工程environmentally benign processing 环境友好加工commodity or specialty 通用商品或特殊化学品styrene 苯乙烯ibuprofen 异丁苯丙酸the Chemical Manufacturers Association 化工生产协会as a whole 整体而言emission 释放物，排放物voluntary 自愿的，无偿的，义务的；有意的，随意的；民办的in the absence of 无---存在deactivate 失活bulk chemical 大宗化工产品Fine chemical 精细化工Pharmaceutical 制药segment 段，片，区间，部门，部分；弓形，圆缺；分割，切断tonnage 吨位，吨数，吨产量inorganic salt 无机盐hydroquinone 对苯二酚demonstrate 论证，证明，证实；说明，表明，显示forefront 最前线，最前沿Lewisacid 不可再生的路易斯酸anhydrous 无水的phaseout 消除HF alkylation 氰氟酸烷基化catalytic oxidation 催化氧化governmental regulation 政府规定pharmaceutical intermediate 药物中间体stereoselective 立体选择性的ketone 酮functional group 官能团detrimental 有害的chlorofluorocarbon 二氯二氟化碳，氟里昂carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳straightforward 简单明了的coordinating ligand 配合体，向心配合体kilogram 千克thermal stability 热稳定性devastate 破坏，蹂躏outline描绘，勾勒membranetechnology 膜技术productionline 生产线dairy 牛奶water purification 水净化ifetime 寿命membrane module 膜组件durability 耐久性，寿命，使用期限，强度chemical additive 添加剂end-of-pipe solution 最终方案closed system 封闭系统substitute 取代，替代technical challenge 技术挑战，技术困难wastewater treatment 污水处理fouling 污垢，发泡surface treatment 表面处理applied Chemistry 应用化学nomenclature of chemical compound 化学化合物的命名法descriptive 描述性的refix 前缀alkane 烷烃family 族carbon skeleton 碳骨架chain 链Latin or Greek stem 拉丁或者希腊词根suffix 后缀constitute 取代物，取代基homologous series 同系物branched chain 支链烷烃parent 母链，主链derivative 衍生物substituent 取代基locant 位次，位标replicating prefix 重复前缀词Gas and Liquid Chromatography 气相色谱与液相色谱analytical chemistry 分析化学moving gas stream 移动的气流heats of solution and vaporization 溶解热和汽化热activity coefficient 活度系数counteract 抵消milliliter 毫升essential oil 香精油test mixture 测试混合物sample 样品helium 氦argon 氩carrier 载体injection 注射stationary nonvolatile phase 静止的不挥发相detector 检测器fraction collector 馏分收集器columnar liquid chromatography 柱状液相色谱仪retention volume 保留体积retention times 保留时间high-performance 高性能mobile phase 移动相high-efficiency 高效的analyte 分析物plane chromatography 薄层色谱capillary action 毛细管作用assay 分析化验fluorescence 荧光色，荧光retardation factor 保留因子，延迟因子。
化学及化工专业英语词汇（F）
化学及化工专业英语词汇(F)f acid f 酸f distribution f 分布fabric 织物fabric filler 织物填料fabrication 制造face centered cubic lattice 面心立方晶格facet 面factice 油膏factor 因数factorial design 因子设计factorial development 系数显影法factory test 工厂试验facultative anaerobe 嫌气性细菌fadeometer 褪色计fahrenheit scale 华氏温标fall velocity 沉降速度falling ball viscometer 落球粘度计falling drop method 落滴法falling rate drying 降速率干燥false setting 异常凝固fan 风扇fan belt 风扇皮带farad 法拉faraday constant 法拉第常数faraday effect 法拉第效应faraday's law of electrolysis 法拉第电解定律farinometer 面粉谷胶测定器farnesol 法呢醇fashioning 成形fast color 不褪色颜色fast powder 高速炸药fastness 坚牢度fastness test 坚牢度试验fastness to rubbing 耐摩擦坚牢度fastness to water 耐水性fat 脂肪fat and oil 油脂fat content 脂肪含量fat hardening 油脂硬化fat hydrolyzing process 油脂水解法fat lime 富石灰fat soluble vitamins 脂溶性维生素fat solvent 油脂溶剂fat splitting agent 油脂水解剂fatigue 疲劳fatigue limit 疲劳限度fatigue test 疲劳试验fatty acid 脂肪酸fatty acid anhydride 脂肪酸酐fatty acid pitch 脂肪酸沥青fatty alcohol 脂族醇fatty matter 脂肪性物质fatty oil 脂油fatty substance 脂肪性物质favorskii rearrangement 法沃斯基重排酌febrifuge 解热药feed hopper 装料斗feed preparation unit 原料制备单元feeder 加料器供给装置fehling's reagent 费林试剂fehling's solution 非林液feldspar 长石feldspathic porcelain 长石瓷felspar 长石female sex hormone 女性激素fenchol 葑醇fenchyl alcohol 葑醇fenethazine 乙嗪fennel oil 茴香油fenson 除螨酯fentiazon 叶噻灵ferbam 福美铁ferberite 钨铁矿fergusonite 褐钇钽矿ferment 酶fermentation 发酵fermentation accelerator 发酵加速剂fermentation alcohol 发酵酒精fermentation amylalcohol 发酵戊醇fermentation butyric acid 发酵酪酸fermentation degree 发酵度fermentation lactic acid 发酵乳酸fermentation organisms 发酵微生物fermenter 发酵槽fermenting enzyme 发酵酶fermenting power 发酵力fermi level 费米能级fermium 镄ferric acid 高铁酸ferric ammonium sulfate 硫酸铁铵ferric chloride 氯化铁ferric dimethyldithiocarbamate 福美铁ferric lactate 乳酸铁ferric nitrate 硝酸铁ferric oxalate 草酸铁ferric oxide 氧化铁ferric resinate 尸酸铁ferric salt 铁盐ferricyanide 铁氰化物ferriporphyrin 铁卟啉ferrite 铁酸盐ferrocene 二茂铁ferrochrome 铬铁合金ferrochromium 铬铁合金ferrocoke 铁焦炭ferrocyanic acid 氰亚铁酸ferrocyanide 亚铁氰化物ferrocyanide process 亚铁氰化物法ferroelectric liquid crystals 铁电液晶ferroelectric polymers 铁电聚合物ferroelectric substance 铁电体ferrofluid 铁磁铃ferromagnetic body 铁磁物质ferromagnetic substance 铁磁物质ferromagnetism 铁磁性ferromanganese 锰铁ferromolybdenum 钼铁ferrosilicon 硅铁ferrous chloride 氯化亚铁ferrous iodide 碘化亚铁ferrous lactate 乳酸亚铁ferrous oxalate 草酸亚铁ferrous salt 亚铁盐ferrovanadium 钒铁fertility 肥度fertilizer 肥料fertilizer analysis 肥料分析fiber 纤维fiber axis 纤维轴fiber board 纤维板fiber diagram 纤维图fiber forming property 纤维形成能fiber period 纤维周期fiber stress 纤维强度fiber structure 纤维结构fiber texture 纤维组织fiberboard 纤维板fibreboard 纤维板fibril 细纤维fibrin 纤维蛋白fibrin adhesive 纤维蛋白粘着剂fibrinogen 纤朊原fibrinoid 类纤维蛋白fibroin 丝蛋白fibrous material 纤维材料fibrous protein 纤维状蛋白质ficin 无花果朊酶fictive temperature 假想温度fiducial temperature 基准温度field emission 电场发射field evaporation 场致蒸发field laboratory 野外试验室field of force 力场figured glass 压花玻璃filament 丝filler 填充物filler of rubber 橡胶填料filling 填充filling hopper 装料斗film 照相软片film base 片基film coefficient 膜系数film coefficient of heat transfer 薄膜导热系数film condensation 薄膜冷凝film former 成膜物film forming ability 成膜能film forming matter 成膜物film support 片基filter 过滤器filter bed 过滤层filter cake 滤饼filter cake washing 滤饼洗涤filter chamber 过滤室filter cloth 滤布filter cone 滤斗filter crucible 滤埚filter flask 过滤瓶filter glass 滤光玻璃filter medium 过滤介质filter paper 滤纸filter paper for chromatography 色谱滤纸filter plate 滤板filter press 压力过滤器filter pump 滤泵filter stand 漏斗架filter stick 滤棒filter support 漏斗架filter tube 滤管filtering 过滤filtering basin 过滤池filtering surface 过滤面filtrate 滤液filtration 过滤filtration chamber 过滤室final product 最终产品final state 最终状态fine chemistry 精细化学fine coal 粉煤fine grain 微粒fine grinding 碾成细末fine powder 细粉fine pulverizer 精细磨粉机fine spinning 高支数纺纱fine structure 精细结构fine structure of spectral line 谱线精细结构fineness 细度fines 细料fining agent 澄清剂finish 完成finished product 最终产品finishing coating 修饰涂料finishing compound 整饰化合物finite element method 有限单元法fir balsam 加拿大胶fire box 火箱fire brick 耐火砖fire chamber 火箱fire clay 耐火粘土fire extinguisher 灭火器fire foam 泡沫灭火剂fire point 燃烧点fire proof material 耐火材料fire proof mortar 耐火砂浆fire proof paint 防火油漆fire resistance 耐火性fire shrinkage 焙烧收缩firedamp 坑气fireproof 耐火的first coat 底涂first law of newton 牛顿第一定律first law of thermodynamics 热力学第一定律first order reaction 一级反应fischer tropsch process 费希尔特罗普希法fischer's indole synthesis 费希尔吲哚合成fish oil 鱼油fissile material 可裂变物质fissiochemistry 裂变化学fission product 核裂产物fissionability 可裂变性fissionable material 可裂变物质fitness test 适合性试验fittig reaction 菲提希反应fittings 配件fix 固着fixation 固着fixation of atmospheric nitrogen 大气氮素固定fixative 固定剂fixative bath 固着浴fixative salt 定影剂fixed ammonia 固定氨fixed bed 固定床fixed bed hydroforming 固定床氢重整fixed bed ion exchange 固定床离子交换fixed bed operation 固定床操作fixed carbon 固定碳fixed catalyst process 固定催化过程fixed electron 束缚电子fixed ion 固定离子fixed oil 不挥发性油fixed point of temperature 温度定点fixed resistor 固定电阻器fixer 固定剂fixing 固着fixing bath 固着浴fixing salt 定影剂fixing solution 固定液flake 小片flake graphite 片状石墨flaking 剥落flaky crystal 片状结晶flame 火焰flame analysis 火焰分析flame coloration 焰色flame photometer 火焰光度计flame reaction 焰色反应flame retarded resin 阻燃尸flame spectrophotometer 火焰分光光度计flame spectrophotometry 火焰分光光度测定法flame spectrum 火焰光谱flame spraying 火焰喷射flammability 可燃性flammable liquid 可燃液体flash distillation 快速蒸馏flash dry 急骤干燥flash photolysis 闪光光解flash point 闪点flash point tester 闪点测定器flash vaporization 闪蒸flask 烧瓶flat bottom flask 平底烧瓶flat glass 平板玻璃flat paint 无光油漆flatting agent 消光剂flavanone 黄烷酮flavanthrene 黄烷士林flavianic acid 黄胺酸flavin 黄素flavin enzyme 黄素酶flavone 黄酮flavonoid 黄酮类flavonol 黄酮醇flavoprotein 黄素蛋白flavouring 刀剂flexibility 展曲性flexure 挠曲flint 打火石flint glass 铅玻璃flint mill 燧石磨机flint paper 粗砂纸floating battery 浮置电池组floating soap 浮水皂floc 絮凝物floc point 絮凝点flocculant 絮凝剂flocculate 絮凝物flocculating agent 絮凝剂flocculation 凝聚flocculation agent 絮凝剂flocculation value 凝结值flocculent 絮凝的flooding 溢流液阻现象flooding velocity 溢临度flotation 浮选flotation agent 浮选剂flotation process 浮选法flourescent lamp 荧光灯flow birefringence 怜双折射flow circulation reactor 怜循环反应器flow conveyor 连续了输机flow diagram 撂图flow limit 怜极限flow mark 波鳞flow measurement 量测定flow rate 量flow reactor 怜反应器flow sheet 撂图flower of sulfur 硫黄华flowmeter 量计fluctuation 起伏flue 烟道flue dust 烟道灰flue gas analysis 烟气分析flue gases 烟道气fluid 铃fluid bed catalytic process 怜床催化过程fluid catalyst 怜催化剂fluid catalytic cracker 怜催化裂解装置fluid mechanics 铃力学fluid rubber 液态橡胶fluidity 寥fluidization 怜化fluidization tower 怜柱fluidized adsorption 怜吸附fluidized bed 怜床fluidized drying 怜干燥fluidized gas producer 怜床气化炉fluorene 芴fluorenol 芴醇fluorescein 荧光素fluorescence 荧光fluorescence indicator 荧光指示剂fluorescence spectrum 荧光光谱fluorescent brightening agent 荧光增白剂fluorescent color 荧光染料fluorescent dye 荧光染料fluorescent pigment 荧光颜料fluorescent screen 荧光膜fluorescent substance 荧光物质fluorescent x rays 荧光 x 射线fluoride 氟化物fluoride glass 氟化物玻璃fluorimetry 荧光测定fluorination 氟化fluorine 氟fluorite 荧石fluoroacetic acid 氟乙酸fluoroalkane 氟代烷fluorobenzene 氟苯fluorocarbon 碳氟化合物fluorometer 荧光光度计fluorometric analysis 荧光测定fluoronitrobenzene 氟硝基苯fluorophore 荧光团fluorosilicate 氟硅酸盐fluorotoluene 氟代甲苯fluorspar 荧石fluosilicic acid 氟硅酸fluothane 氟烷fluphenazine 氟奋乃静flurenol 抑草丁flux 量flux line 液面线fly ash 飞灰fly paper 粘蝇纸foam 泡沫foam analysis 发泡分析foam breaker 消泡剂foam extinguisher 泡沫灭火器foam glass 泡沫玻璃foam inhibitor 消泡剂foam rubber 沉沫橡皮foam separator 沉沫分离器foam suppressor 消泡剂foamed plastics 泡沫塑料foaming agent 起沫剂foaming test 起泡试验focal distance 焦距focal length 焦距focal point 焦点focus 焦点fog chamber 云室folded filter 折纸漏斗folic acid 叶酸follicular cell 卵泡细胞follicular hormone 卵泡激素fontactoscope 温泉测氡计food 食品food analysis 食品分析food chemistry 食物化学food color 食用染料food dye 食用染料forbidden line 禁线forced convection 强制对流forced draft 强制通风forced vibration 强制振动forceps 钳子forehearth 前炉foreign matter 异物forensic analysis 法医检定法forensic chemistry 法医化学form 形form factor 形状因数formal 福马尔formal charge 形式电荷formaldehyde 甲醛formaldoxime 甲醛肟formalin 甲醛水formamide 甲酰胺formanilide 甲酰苯胺formate 甲酸盐formation 形成formic acid 甲酸formin 甲酸精forming 成形forming of glass 玻璃成形formol titration 甲醛滴定formose 甲醛聚糖formula weight 式量formulation of pesticide 农药配方formyl fluoride 氟化甲酰forsterite brick 镁橄榄石砖forsterite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷fossil resin 火石尸fossil wax 木炭fouling factor 生垢因数founding 澄清foundry coke 铸造用焦炭fourcault process 弗克法fourier analysis of crystal structure 晶体结构傅里叶分析法fourier number 傅里叶数fourier series 傅里叶级数fraction 馏分fraction collector 馏分收集器fractional composition of petroleum 石油馏分组成fractional crystallization 分步结晶fractional decomposition 分级分解fractional dissolution 分级溶解fractional distillation 分馏fractional extraction 分馏萃取fractional neutralization 分级中和fractional precipitation 分级沉淀fractional sterilization 间歇杀菌fractional sublimation 分级升华fractionating column 分馏柱fractionating flask 分馏瓶fractionating tower 分馏柱fractionating tube 分馏管fractionation 分馏frame filter press 框式压滤机francium 钫franck hertz's experiment 弗兰克赫茨实验free acid 游离酸free alkali 游离碱free carbon 单体碳free convection 自然对流free electron model 自由电子模型free energy 自由能free energy at constant pressure 定压自由能free energy of activation 活化自由能free expansion 自由膨胀free heat convection 自然对粱热free moisture 游离水分free path 自由程free radical 自由基free radical initiation 游离基开始反应free radical reaction 游离基反应free sulfur 单体硫free surface 自由液面free valence 自由价free volume 自由体积free water 自由水freeze drying 冷冻干燥freezing mixture 致冷混合物freezing point 冰点freon 氟利昂frequency 频率frequency factor 频率因子frequency meter 频率计fresh air 新鲜空气fresh water 淡水freund's acid 弗罗因德酸freundlich's adsorption formula 弗罗因德利奇吸附公式friability 脆性friction 摩擦friction calender 擦胶压延机friction compound 擦胶剂friction press 摩擦压力机friction tape 摩擦带frictional coefficient of fiber 纤维摩擦系数frictional loss 摩擦损失frictional resistance 摩擦阻力friedel crafts reaction 弗里德尔克拉夫特反应fries reaction 弗里斯反应frit 玻璃料frit furnace 弗里特窑frit kiln 弗里特窑fritting 熔化front view 正视图frontal analysis 前端分析frontal chromatography 前端分析frosted glass 毛玻璃froth flotation 浮选froth promoter 泡沫促进剂frother 起沫剂froude number 弗劳德数frozen food 冷冻食品fructose 果糖fruit sugar 果糖fuchsin 品红色fuchsine base 品红盐基fuchsine test 品红试验fucose 岩藻糖fucosterol 墨角藻甾醇fuel 燃料fuel cell 燃料电池fuel consumption 燃料消耗fuel gas 气体燃料fuel injection pump 燃油喷射泵fuel oil 燃料油fuel ratio 燃料比fugacity 逸度fulcrum 支点full load 全载重fuller's earth 漂白土fulling 缩绒fulminate 雷酸盐fulminating mercury 雷汞fulminic acid 雷酸fumarase 富马酸酶fumaric acid 富马酸fume cupboard 通风橱fumigant 熏蒸剂fumigation 熏蒸fuming nitric acid 发烟硝酸fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸function of hybridized orbital 杂化轨道函数function space 函数空间functional determinant 函数行列式functional group 功能基functional ion exchange resin 功能性离子交换尸functional membrane 功能性膜functional particle 机能性粒子functional polymer 功能聚合物functionality 官能度fundamental frequency 基频fundamental unit 基本单位fungicide 杀菌剂fungistat 抑菌剂funnel 漏斗funnel stand 漏斗架funnel support 漏斗架furan 呋喃furan carboxylic acid 糠酸furan resin 呋喃尸furanose 呋喃糖furfural 糖醛furfuran 呋喃furfurol 糖醛furfuryl alcohol 糠醇furnace 炉furnace black 炉法炭黑furnace gas 炉气furoic acid 糠酸furoin 糠偶姻fusain 丝炭fuse 导火线fused alumina 熔融氧化铝fused aromatic ring 稠合芳族环fused cement 熔融水泥fused electrolyte 熔融电解质fused phosphate fertilizer 熔融磷酸肥料fused quartz 石英玻璃fused ring 稠环fused silica 石英玻璃fusel oil 杂醇油fusibility 可熔性fusible alloy 易熔合金fusing agent 熔剂fusing assistant 助熔剂fusing point 熔点fusion 熔融fusion tube 熔管。
化工专业部分英语词汇
现代无机化学 Today's Inorganic Chemistry
无机化学前沿领域导论 Introduction to Forward Field in Inorganic Chemistry
量子化学 Quantum Chemistry
分子材料 Molecular Material
前沿讲座 Seminar
专业英语 Professional English
现代分析化学 Modern analytical chemistry
生物分析技术 Bioanalytical techniques
高分子进展 Advances in polymers
功能高分子进展 Advances in functional polymers
分散体系流变学 The Rheolgy of Aqueous Dispersions
量子化学 Quantum istry
统计热力学 Statistic Thermodynamics
群论 Group Theory
分子模拟 Molecular Modelling
高等量子化学 Advanced Quantum Chemistry
电分析化学 Electroanalytical chemistry
生物分析化学 Bioanalytical chemistry
分析化学 Analytical chemistry
仪器分析 Instrument analysis
高分子合成化学 Polymers synthetic chemistry
化工企业清洁生产 Chemical Enterprise Clean Production
化学化工专业英语词汇
Abio chemistry 无生化学;无机化学ablation 消融ablution 洗净abnormal setting 反常凝结abnormality 反常abradant 磨料abrader 磨损试验机abrasion 磨耗abrasion loss 磨损量abrasion resistance 耐磨能力abrasion test 磨耗试验abrasion testing machine 磨损试验机abrasive 磨料abrasive grain 磨料颗粒abrasive industry 磨料工业abrasive paper 砂纸abrasiveness 磨损性abrasives 研磨剂abs resin abs 尸abs resins abs 尸absinthe oil 洋艾油absolute activity 绝对活性度absolute alcohol 无水酒精absolute calibration 绝对校准absolute configuration 绝对构型absolute dry condition 绝对干燥状态absolute dry weight 绝对干重absolute error 绝对误差absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute reaction rate 绝对反应速度absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度absolute specific gravity 真比重absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute unit 绝对单位absolute value 绝对值absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absolute zero 绝对零度absorbability 吸收性absorbance 吸光度absorbed dose 吸收线量absorbent 吸收剂absorbent paper 吸收纸absorber 吸收器吸收体absorbing power 吸收能力absorptiometer 吸光测定计absorptiometric analysis 吸光分析absorptiometry 吸收分光光度法absorption 吸收absorption band 吸收带absorption cell 吸收池absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption column 吸收塔absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption edge 吸收端absorption factor 吸收因子absorption heat 吸收热absorption intensity 吸收强度absorption line 吸收线absorption maximum 最大吸收absorption method 吸收法absorption oil 吸收油absorption pipet 吸收管absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷冻器absorption spectrophotometry 吸收分光光度法absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption tower 吸收塔absorption tube 吸收管absorptive power 吸收能力absorptivity 吸收率accelerant 促进剂accelerated aging 加速老化accelerated aging test 加速老化试验accelerated weathering test 加速风化试验accelerating agent 促进剂acceleration globulin 促凝血球蛋白acceleration of gravity 重力加速度accelerator 促进剂acceptor 接受体accessory constituent 副成分accetyl value number 乙酰值accidental error 偶然误差acclimatization 驯化accommodation 适应accumulator 蓄电池accumulator acid 蓄电池酸液accuracy 准确度acetal 乙缩醛acetal phosphatide 缩醛磷脂acetal resin 缩醛尸acetaldehydase 乙醛酶acetaldehyde 乙醛acetaldehyde ammonia 乙醛合氨acetaldehyde reductase 醇脱氢酶acetate dye 醋酸染料acetate fiber 醋酸纤维acetate film 醋酸纤维胶片acetate rayon 醋酸丝acetazolamide 乙酰唑胺acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid fermentation 乙酸发酵acetic acid glacial 冰醋酸acetic aldehyde 乙醛acetic anhydride 醋酐acetic bacteria 醋酸菌acetic ester 醋酸酯acetification 醋化酌acetone 丙酮acetone alcohol 丙酮醇acetone body 酮体acetone butanol fermentation 丙酮丁醇发酵acetone chloroform 三氯叔丁醇acetone cyanhydrin 丙酮合氰化氢acetone dicarboxylic acid 丙酮二羧酸acetone fermentation 丙酮发酵acetone sugar 丙酮糖acetonic acid 醋酮酸acetonitrile 乙腈aceturic acid 乙酰甘氨酸acetyl bromide 乙酰溴acetyl chloride 乙酰氯acetyl hydroperoxide 过乙酸acetyl iodide 碘化乙酰acetyl ketene 二酮acetyl peroxide 过氧化乙酰acetyl propionyl 乙酰丙酰acetyl value 乙酰值acetylating agent 乙酰剂acetylation 乙酰化acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱acetylene 乙炔acetylene black 乙炔炭黑acetylene burner 乙炔燃烧器acetylene chemistry 乙炔化学acetylene chloride 乙炔基氯acetylene complex 乙炔络合物acetylene generator 乙炔发生器acetylene linkage 炔键acetylene polymer 乙炔聚合物acetylene tetrachloride 四氯乙炔acetylene welding 气焊acetylenic hydrocarbon 乙炔属烃类acetylide 乙炔化合物acid albumin 酸蛋白acid alizarine 酸性茜素acid amide 酸胺acid ammonium sulfate 硫酸氢铵acid ammonium tartrate 酒石酸氢铵acid anhydride 酸酐acid azid 酰基叠acid azo dye 酸性偶氮染料acid base catalysis 酸碱催化acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid base indicator 酸碱指示剂acid base pair 酸碱对acid base titration 酸碱滴定acid bath 酸浴acid black 酸性黑acid carbonate 酸性碳酸盐acid chloride 酸性氯化物acid content 含酸量acid converter 酸性转炉acid decomposition 酸分解acid dye 酸性染料acid egg 酸蛋acid elevator 酸蛋acid error 酸误差acid fermentation 酸发酵acid catalyst 酸催化剂acid fixing bath 酸性定像浴acid former 成酸物质acid fuchsin 酸性品红acid green 酸性绿acid group 酸根acid halide 酸性卤化物acid hydrolysis 加酸水解酌;酸解acid iodide 酰基碘acid mordant dye 酸性媒染料acid number 酸值acid of lemon 柠檬酸acid pickle 废酸液acid pickling 酸浸acid potassium carbonate 酸式碳酸钾acid potassium sulfate 硫酸氢钾acid precipitation 酸雨acid proof alloy 耐酸合金acid proof brick 耐酸砖acid proof enamel 防酸搪瓷acid proof paint 耐酸涂料acid proof pump 耐酸泵acid radical 酸基acid reaction 酸性反应acid recovery plant 废酸回收设备acid refractory 酸性耐火材料acid resistance 耐酸性acid salt 酸性盐acid sludge 废酸acid sodium carbonate 酸式碳酸钠acid solution 酸溶液acid strength 酸强度acid sulfate 硫酸氢盐acid treatment 酸处理acid value 酸值acidic oil resin 酸性油尸acidic oxide 酸性氧化物acidic reaction 酸性反应acidic titrant 酸性滴定剂acidification 酸化acidimeter 酸比重计acidimetry 酸量滴定acidity 酸度acidity function 酸度函数acidosis 酸中毒acmite 锥辉石acriflavine hydrochloride 盐酸氮蒽黄acrinamin 奎纳克林acrolein 丙烯醛acrolein dimer 丙烯醛二聚物acrolein resin 丙烯醛尸acrolein test 丙烯酸试验acrosin 精虫头粒蛋白acrylaldehyde 丙烯醛acrylamide 丙烯酰胺acrylate 丙烯酸盐acrylic acid 丙烯酸acrylic fiber 丙烯酸纤维acrylic resin 丙烯酸尸acrylic rubber 丙烯酸橡胶acrylonitrile 丙烯腈actin 肌动蛋白actinic rays 光化射线actinide 锕类actinides 锕化物actinism 光化度actinium 锕actinium series 锕系actinochemistry 光化学actinolite 阳起石actinometer 日光辐射计actinomycin 放线菌素activated adsorption 活性吸附activated alumina 活性矾土activated atom 活化原子activated carbon 活性炭activated clay 活性白土activated complex 活化络合物activated molecule 活化分子activated sludge 活性污泥activated sludge process 活性污泥法activated state 跃迁态activation 活化activation analysis 放射化分析activation energy 活化能activator 活化剂active carbon 活性炭active center 活化中心active charcoal 活性炭active deposit 活性沉积物active earth 漂白土active earths 活性土active filler 活性填料active group 活性基active hydrogen 活性氢active mass 有效质量active material 活性物质active nitrogen 活性氮active oxygen 活性氧active power 有效功率active solvent 活性溶剂activity 活度activity coefficient 活度系数activity index 活动指数actomyosin 肌动球朊acyclic 无环的acyclic compound 无环化合物acyclic hydrocarbon 无环烃acyl carrier protein 酰基载体蛋白acyl chloride 酰基氯acyl group 酰基acyl peroxide 过氧化酰基acylating agent 酰化剂acylation 酰化adamsite 亚当氏毒气adaptability 适应性adaptation 适应adapter 接管adaptive system 自适应系统adatom 被吸附原子addition 附加addition agent 添加剂addition compound 加成化合物addition polymer 加聚物addition polymerization 加聚酌addition product 附加产物addition reaction 加成反应addition solid solution 加成固溶体additional loss 附加损失additive 添加剂additive color process 加色法additive mixing 加法混合additivity 加性adduct 加合物adduct rubber 加合橡胶adermin 抗皮炎素adherence 粘合adherence test 粘着试验adhesion 粘合adhesive 胶粘的adhesive ability 粘着能力adhesive bond 粘结结合adhesive capacity 粘着能力adhesive film 粘附膜adhesive power 粘附力adhesive tape 粘合带adhesiveness 粘合性adhesives 粘着剂adhesivity 粘附性adiabatic calorimeter 绝热量热器adiabatic change 绝热变化adiabatic compressibility 绝热压缩系数adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic lapse rate 绝热递减率adiabatic potential 绝热电位adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic reaction 绝热反应adiabatic reactor 绝热反应器adrenal cortex hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adrenalin 肾上腺素adsorbability 吸附性adsorbate 吸附质adsorbent 吸附剂adsorber 吸附器adsorption 吸附adsorption analysis 吸附分析adsorption capacity 吸附能力adsorption chromatography 吸附色层分析法adsorption compound 吸附化合物adsorption current 吸附电流adsorption equilibrium 吸附平衡adsorption exponent 吸附指数adsorption heat 吸附热adsorption indicator 吸附指示剂adsorption isotherm 吸附等温线adsorption potential 吸附势adsorption site 吸附点adsorption water 吸附水adsorption wave 吸附波aerated concrete 加气混凝土aerated water 充气水aeration 吹风aerobe 需氧微生物aerobic digestion 需氧消化aerobic fermentation 需氧发酵aerochemical 空气化学的aerochemistry 空气化学aerocolloid 气溶胶aerodynamic sound 空气动力声affinity labeling 亲和标记aflatoxin 黄曲毒素after cure 后硫化after effect 后效应after fermentation 后发酵after ripening 后熟after vulcanization 后硫化age resister 抗老剂agent 试剂agent of oxidation 氧化剂agglomerate 烧结块agglomeration 结块agglutinant 凝集剂agglutination 凝集agglutination reaction 凝集反应agglutinin 凝集素agglutometer 胶粘计aggregate 聚集体aggregation 聚集aging 成熟aging resistance 抗老化性agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌机aglycon 糖苷配基agmatin 精胺agricultural chemistry 农业化学air bath 空气浴air bubble 气泡air cell 空气电池air chamber 空气室air classifier 风力分级器air compressor 空气压缩机air condenser 空气冷凝器air conditioning 空气第air conditioning equipment 空气第设备air content 空气含量air cooler 空气冷却器air cure 空气硫化air deficiency 空气缺乏air drying 空气干燥air elutriation 风筛air entraining agent 加气剂air excess 空气过量air filter 空气过滤器air fuel ratio 空气燃料比air gas 空气气体air hardening steel 空气淬硬钢air heater 空气加热器air humidity 空气湿度air lift 空气吸扬air liquefier 空气液化器air liquefying apparatus 空气液化装置air oxidation 空气氧化air pollution 大气污染air pump 气泵air purifier 空气净化器air reduction process 空气还原法air reservoir 储气筒air separation 吹气分离air separator 空气分离器air setting 空气硬化air shower 空气淋浴air temperature 气温airhole 风眼albumin glue 蛋白胶albuminate 白蛋白化合物albuminoid 硬朊alchemy 炼金术alcian blue 阿尔新蓝alcogel 醇凝胶alcohol 醇alcohol acid 醇酸alcohol dehydrogenase 醇脱氢酶alcohol fuel 酒精燃料alcohol lamp 酒精灯alcohol of crystallization 结晶醇alcohol thermometer 酒精温度计alcohol varnish 醇溶清漆alginate 藻蛋白酸盐alginate fiber 藻酸纤维alginic acid 海藻酸algol blue 阿果蓝algol color 阿果染料algorithm 算法alicyclic 脂环族的alicyclic compound 脂环化合物aliesterase 脂族酯酶aliphatic 无环的aliphatic acid 脂族酸aliphatic alcohol 脂族醇aliphatic amine 脂族胺aliphatic base 脂族碱aliphatic compound 脂族化合物aliphatic ether 脂族醚aliphatic hydrocarbon 脂族烃aliphatic series 脂族系aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acid 脂族不饱羧酸alite 阿里特alizarin 茜素alizarin blue 茜素蓝alizarin brown 茜素棕alizarin dye 茜素染料alizarin lake 茜素色淀alizarin yellow 茜黄alizarine 茜素alkali 碱alkali blue 碱性蓝alkali cellulose 碱纤维素alkali fusion 碱熔融alkali ion diode 碱离子二极管alkali lignin 碱木素alkali liquor 碱液alkali metal 碱金属alkali resistance 耐碱性alkali rock 碱性岩alkali salt 碱金属盐alkalimeter 碱量计alkalimetry 碱量滴定法alkaline accumulator 减蓄电池alkaline bath 碱浴alkaline cell 碱性电池alkaline cleaner 碱性清洗剂alkaline earth metal 碱土金属alkaline earths 碱土族alkaline hydrolysis 加碱水解alkaline reaction 碱性反应alkaline solution 碱性溶液alkaline storage battery 减蓄电池alkalinity 碱度alkalization 碱化alkaloid 生物碱alkaloid reagent 生物碱试剂alkalosis 碱中毒alkine 链炔alkyd paint 醇酸涂料alkyd resin 醇酸尸alkyd resin varnish 醇酸清漆alkyl 烷基alkyl cellulose 烷基纤维素alkyl cyanide 烷基氰alkyl group 烷基alkyl halide 烷基卤alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfide 烷基硫alkyl sulfonic acid 烷基磺酸allergy 过敏反应allethrin 丙烯拟除虫菊酯allicin 蒜辣素alligator pear oil 鳄梨油allosteric effect 别构效应allosteric enzyme 变构酶allosteric transition 变构转变allostery 变构性allothreonine 别苏氨酸allotrope 同素异形体allotropism 同素异形allotropy 同素异形allowable error 容许误差allowed transition 容许跃迁alloxan 阿脲alloxanic acid 阿脲酸alloxazine 咯嗪alloy 合金alloy analysis 合金分析alloy steel 合金钢allulose 阿卢糖alluvial gold 砂金allyl acetate 醋酸丙烯酯allyl alcohol 烯丙醇allyl amine 烯丙胺allyl bromide 烯丙基溴allyl chloride 烯丙基氯allyl complex 烯丙基络合物allyl compound 烯丙基化合物allyl cyanide 烯丙基腈allyl iodide 烯丙基碘allyl isothiocyanate 异硫氰酸烯丙酯allyl mercaptan 烯丙硫醇allyl resin 烯丙尸allyl sulfide 烯丙基硫allylene 丙炔allylic rearrangement 烯丙重排alpha brass 黄铜alpha cellulose 纤维素alpha counter 粒子计数器alpha iron 铁alpha naphthol 萘酚alpha position 位alpha ray spectrometer 射线能谱仪alpha rays 射线alstonine 鸡骨常山碱alternant hydrocarbon 交替烃alternating copolymer 交替共聚物alternating current 交流alternating current polarography 交莲谱alternation 交替altimeter 测高仪altitude 高度altrose 阿卓糖alum 茂alumel 镍基锰合金alumina 氧化铝alumina brick 矾土砖alumina bubble brick 泡沫矾土砖alumina cement 矾土水泥alumina fiber 氧化铝纤维alumina gel 铝凝胶alumina silica refractory 硅酸铝耐火材料aluminate 铝酸盐aluminum 铝alumite 茂石alumstone 茂石alundum 刚铝石alunite 茂石amalgam 汞齐amalgam cell 汞齐电池amalgam electrode 汞齐电极amalgamation 汞齐化amalgamation process 汞齐化过程amanitin 鹅膏菌素amaranth 蓝光酸性红amatol 阿马图amber 琥珀amber glass 琥珀玻璃amberite 琥珀炸药amine 胺amine formaldehyde 胺甲醛amine oxidase 胺氧化酶amino acid 氨基酸amino acid sequence 氨基酸顺序amino compound 氨基化合物amino nitrogen 氨基氮amino plastic resin 氨基塑料尸amino resins 氨基尸amino sugar 氨基糖amino terminal 氨基末端酸aminopeptidase 氨基胜胨酵素aminophenol 氨基苯酚ammeter 电另ammonal 阿芒拿ammonia 氨ammonia compressor 氨气压缩机ammonia gas 氨气ammonia poisoning 氨中毒ammonia still 氨气塔ammonia synthesis 氨合成ammonia water 氨水ammoniacal brine 氨盐水ammoniacal fermentation 氨发酵ammoniacal latex 氨胶乳ammoniated superphosphate 含铵过磷酸钙ammonite 阿芒炸药ammonium 铵ammonium acetate 乙酸铵ammonium alum 铵茂ammonium benzoate 安息香酸铵ammonium borate 硼酸铵ammonium carbamate 氨基甲酸铵ammonium carbonate 碳酸铵ammonium chloride 氯化铵ammonium chromate 铬酸铵ammonium cyanate 氰酸铵ammonium dichromate 重铬酸铵ammonium fluoride 氟化铵ammonium formate 甲酸铵ammonium hydrogen carbonate 碳酸氢铵ammonium hydroxide 氢氧化铵ammonium iodate 碘酸铵ammonium iron sulfate 硫酸铁铵ammonium metavanadate 偏钒酸铵ammonium molybdate 钼酸铵ammonium nitrate 硝酸铵ammonium nitrate explosive 硝铵炸药ammonium nitrate fertilizer 硝铵肥料ammonium oxalate 草酸铵ammonium perchlorate 高氯酸铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium phosphate 磷酸铵ammonium phosphite 亚磷酸铵ammonium phosphomolybdate 磷钼酸铵ammonium stearate 硬脂酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium sulfite 亚硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵amorphism 无定形amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous graphite 无定型石墨amorphous material 无定形材料amorphous metal 无定形金属amorphous phosphorus 无定形磷amorphous polymer 非晶态聚合物amorphous state 无定形状态amorphous sulfur 无定形硫ampere 安amphibole 闪石amphipathic molecule 两亲水脂分子amphiphilic molecule 两亲水脂分子ampholyte 两性电解质ampholytic active agent 两性表面活性剂ampholytic surfactant 两性表面活性剂ampholytoid 两性胶体amphoteric 两性的amphoteric character 两性特征amphoteric colloid 两性胶体amphoteric compound 两性化合物amphoteric ion 两性离子amphoteric oxide 两性氧化物amphoteric resin 两性尸amplifier 放大器ampule 安瓿amygdalin 扁桃苷amyl 戊基amyl acetate 醋酸戊酯amyl alcohol 戊醇amyl bromide 戊基溴amyl butyrate 丁酸戊酯amyl ether 戊醚amyl formate 甲酸戊酯amyl mercaptan 戊硫醇amyl nitrite 亚硝酸戊酯amyl oleate 油酸戊酯amyl propionate 丙酸戊酯amyloid 淀粉状朊amylolysis 淀粉分解amylopectin 支链淀粉amylopsin 胰淀粉酶amylose 直链淀粉anabolism 同化酌anaerobe 厌氧微生物anaerobic glycolysis 无氧糖酵解analcime 方沸石analgesic 镇痛药analog digital conversion 模拟数字转换analog signal 模拟信号analogue 类似analogue computer 模拟计算机analysis 分析analysis line 分析线analysis with ion selective electrodes 离子选择电极分析法analytically pure 分析纯anatase octahedrite 锐钛矿anchor agitator 锚式搅拌器anchor stirrer 锚式搅拌器andalusite 红柱石andesite 安山岩anesthetic 麻醉剂anethole 茴香脑aneurin 硫胺素angelica lactone 当归内酯angelica oil 当归油angiotensin 血管紧张肽angle of polarization 偏振光角angle of refraction 折射角angle of repose 休止角anglesite 硫酸铅矿angstrom 埃angular momentum 角动量anhalonine 老头掌碱anhydride 酐anhydrite 硬石膏anhydrone 无水高氯酸镁anhydrous 无水的anhydrous acid 无水酸anhydrous alcohol 无水酒精anhydrous ammonia 无水氨anhydrous salt 无水盐anileridine 氨苄哌替啶anilide 酰替苯胺aniline 苯胺aniline black 苯胺黑aniline blue 苯胺蓝aniline dye 苯胺染料aniline formaldehyde resin 苯胺甲醛尸aniline hydrochloride 盐酸苯胺aniline point 苯胺点aniline red 苯胺红aniline resin 苯胺尸aniline yellow 苯胺黄anilol 酒精苯胺混合液animal biochemistry 动物生化学animal charcoal 骨炭animal chemistry 动物化学animal dye 动物染料animal fat 动物脂animal fiber 动物纤维animal glue 动物胶animal oil 动物油anime 硬尸anion 阴离子anion active agent 阴离子表面活性剂anion exchange 阴离子交换anion exchange resin 阴离子交换尸anion exchanger 阴离子交换剂anionic polymerization 阴离子聚合anionic surfactant 阴离子表面活性剂anionoid reagent 类阴离子试剂anionotropy 阴离子移变现象anisaldehyde 茴香醛anise oil 茴香油anisic acid 茴香酸anisic alcohol 茴香醇anisidine 茴香胺anisole 茴香醚annealing furnace 退火窑annealing temperature 退火温度annulene 环轮烯anode 阳极anode effect 阳极效应anode process 阳极过程anode slime 阳极淀渣anodic oxidation 阳极氧化anodic polarization 阳极极化anodic reaction 阳极反应anodization 阳极化anodizing 阳极化anolyte 阳极电解液anomalous dispersion 异常弥散anomalous magnetic moment 异常磁矩anomalous skin effect 反常囚效应anthraquinone dye 蒽醌染料anthrarufin 蒽绛酚anthraxylon 结焦素anthrone 蒽酮anti allergic drug 抗过敏性药anti fouling paint 防污涂料anti tack agent 防粘剂antiacid 解酸药antiacid additive 抗酸添加剂antiager 抗老剂antiaromaticity 反芳香性antibiosis 抗生antibiotics 抗生物质antibody 抗体antibonding orbital 反键轨道anticarcinogen 抗癌物anticatalyst 抗催化剂anticathode 对阴极antichlor 脱氯剂anticholinesterase 抗胆碱酯酶剂anticoagulant 抗凝剂anticoagulating action 阻凝酌anticonvulsant 镇痉剂anticorrosion 抗腐蚀anticorrosive agent 防腐蚀剂anticorrosive paint 防腐涂料antigen 抗原antihistamine 抗组胺剂antihistaminic agent 抗组胺剂antiknock agent 抗爆剂antiknock gasoline 抗爆汽油antiknocking fuel 抗爆燃料antimetabolite 抗代谢物antimonate 锑酸盐antimonial lead 锑铅antimonic acid anhydride 锑酸酐antimonide 锑化物antimonite 亚锑酸盐antimony 锑antimony chloride 氯化锑antimony electrode 锑电极antimony hydride 氢化锑antimony oxide 氧化锑antimony potassium tartrate 酒石酸锑钾antimony red 锑红antimony sulfate 硫酸锑antimony sulfide 硫化锑antimony trisulfide 三硫化二锑antisepsis 防腐antiseptics 防腐剂antispasmodic 镇痉剂antistat 抗静电剂antistatic agent 抗静电剂antitermination factor 抗终止因素antithrombin 抗凝血酶antitoxin 抗毒素antivitamin 抗维生素apatite 磷灰石apparatus 装置apparent activation energy 表观活化能apparent density 表观密度apparent equilibrium 表观平衡apparent specific gravity 表观比重apparent viscosity 表观粘度applied chemistry 应用化学applied thermodynamics 应用热力学approximate calculation 近似计算approximate value 近似值aprotic solvent 非质子溶剂aqua ion 水合离子aqua regia 王水aquagel 水凝胶aquametry 测水法aqueous emulsion 水乳状液aqueous medium 水介质aqueous phase 水相aqueous solution 水溶液aqueous vapor 水蒸汽arabic acid 阿糖酸arabic gum 阿拉伯胶arabinose 阿拉伯糖arc process 电弧法arc spectrum 弧光谱arch brick 拱砖argillaceous sand 粘质砂土argillite 泥质板岩arginase 精氨酸酶arginine 精氨酸argol 粗酒石argon 氩aroma 香味aromatic acid 芳族酸aromatic aldehyde 芳族醛aromatic amine 芳香胺aromatic compound 芳族化合物aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香烃aromatic nucleus 芳香环aromatic series 芳香系aromaticity 芳香度aromatization 芳香化aromatization reaction 芳香化反应aroylation 芳酰基化arrhenius equation 阿雷尼厄斯方程arsanilic acid 阿散酸arsenate 砷酸盐arsenazo i 偶氮胂arsenblende 雄黄arsenic 砷arashless filter paper 无灰滤纸asparaginase 天门冬酰胺酶asparagine 天门冬酰胺aspirin 阿司匹林assay 试金assay balance 试金天平assay flask 试验瓶assayer's tongs 试金钳assili cotton 阿嘻棉assimilation 同化assimilation starch 同化淀粉assistant 助剂associated liquid 缔合液体association 缔合assortment 分类astacin 虾红素astatine 砹atom 原子atomic absorption spectrometry 原子吸收分光光度法atomic arrangement 原子排列atomic mass 原子质量atomic mass unit 原子质量单位atomic model 原子模型atomic molecular theory 原子分子论atomic nucleus 原子核atomic number 原子序atomic orbital 原子轨道atomic polarization 原子极化atomic properties 原子特性atomic radius 原子半径atomic refraction 原子折射atomic scattering factor 原子散射因子atomic spectrum 原子光谱atomic structure 原子结构atomic susceptibility 原子磁化率atomic symbol 原子符号atomic theory 原子论atomic unit 原子单位atomic volume 原子体积atomic weight 原子量atomicity 原子数atomism 原子论auric compound 正金化合物auric oxide 氧化金auric salt 正金盐aurin 金精aurin tricarboxylic acid 铝试剂auripigment 雄黄aurothioglucose 金硫葡萄糖aurous chloride 氯化亚金aurous compound 亚金化合物aurous oxide 氧化亚金aurous salt 亚金盐austenite 奥氏体auto condensation 自动缩合autocatalysis 自动催化autocatalyst 自动催化剂autocatalytic reaction 自动催化反应autoclave 压热器autocomplex 自动合成物autocorrelation function 自相关函数autoracemization 自动外消旋autotetraploid 同源四倍体autotransformer 单卷变压器autovulcanization 自动硫化autoxidation 自氧化autunite 钙铀云母auxiliary air 辅助空气auxiliary electrode 辅助电极auxiliary unit 辅助单位auxiliary valency 副价auximone 茁长激素auxin 茁长素auxochrome 助色团availability 有效性available chlorine 有效氯available energy 有效能available phosphoric acid 有效磷酸avenin 燕麦蛋白average boiling point 平均沸点average degree of polymerization 平均聚合度average error 平均误差average life 平均寿命average mean molecular weight 平均分子量average molecular weight 平均分子量average particle diameter 平均粒子直径average sample 平均试样average speed 平均速度average value 平均值aviation gasoline 航空汽油aviation mix 航空汽油抗爆液avidin 抗生物素蛋白avocado oil 鳄梨油avogadro number 阿伏伽德罗数avogadro's hypothesis 阿伏伽德罗假说avogadro's law 阿伏伽德罗定律axial bond 贮axial flow pump 轴撩axiomatic quantum field theory 公理的量子场理论axis 轴axis of rotation 旋转轴azaserine 重氮丝氨酸azelaic acid 杜鹃花酸azeotrope 共沸混合物azeotropic copolymer 共沸共聚物azeotropic distillation 共沸蒸馏azeotropic mixture 共沸混合物azeotropic point 共沸点azeotropy 共沸性azide 叠氮化物azimuthal 方位的azimuthal quantum number 角量子数azine 吖嗪azine dye 吖嗪染料aziridine 氮杂环丙烷azlactone 吖内酯azlon 人造蛋白质纤维azo compound 偶氮化合物azo coupling 偶氮耦合azo dye 偶氮染料azo group 偶氮基azobenzene 偶氮苯azodicarbonamide 偶氮甲酰胺azoimide 叠氮化氢azole 唑azolitmin 石蕊精azotometer 氮素计azoxy compound 氧化偶氮化合物azoxybenzene 氧化偶氮苯azulene 甘菊环烃azurite 蓝铜矿b stage resin b 阶尸baby dryer 小烧缸bacillus 杆菌bacitracin 杆菌肽back bond 反向键back flow condenser 回龄凝器back mixing 逆向混合back pressure 反压back reaction 逆反应back sweetening 返回脱硫法back titration 回滴定backfire 回火backflash 反闪backscattering 后方散射backward motion 反向运动backwash 回洗bacteria 细菌bacterial fertilizer 细菌肥料bacterial incubator 细菌培育箱bactericide 杀细菌剂bacteriochlorophyll 菌叶绿素bacteriolysis 溶菌酌bacteriostasis 抑菌酌baddeleyite 斜锆石baeyer reaction 拜尔反应baeyer reagent 拜尔试药baeyer villiger rearrangement 拜尔维利格重排baffle 挡板bag filter 袋滤器bagasse 甘蔗渣bakelite 酚醛塑料baking 烧制baking enamel 烘烤搪瓷baking powder 发粉baking varnish 烤漆balance 平衡balance bar 平衡杆balance beam 平衡杆balance pan 天平盘balance rider 游码balata 巴拉塔矢ball clay 块状粘土ball hardness 钢球硬度ball mill 球磨机ball valve 球阀ball viscosimeter 落球式粘度计balloon tire 低压轮胎balsam 香脂banana oil 香蕉油band brake 带式制动器band dryer 带式干燥机band spectrum 带光谱barbital 巴比妥barbituric acid 巴比土酸barilla 海草灰苏打barite 重晶石barium 钡barium acetate 醋酸钡barium bioxide 二氧化钡barium carbonate 碳酸钡barium chlorate 氯酸钡barium chloride 氯化钡barium chromate 铬酸钡barium crown glass 钡钙玻璃barium cyanate 氰酸钡barium dioxide 二氧化钡barium flint glass 钡火石玻璃barium fluoride 氟化钡barium hydroxide 氢氧化钡barium manganate 锰酸钡barium nitrate 硝酸钡barium nitrite 亚硝酸钡barium oxide 氧化钡barium perchlorate 高氯酸钡barium peroxide 过氧化钡barium sulfate 硫酸钡barium sulfide 硫化钡barium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钡barium titanate 钛酸钡barium yellow 钡黄barkometer 液比重计barley malt 大麦芽barley sugar 大麦糖barm 酒母barometer 气压计barometric condenser 气压冷凝器barrel 桶;卷筒barrier penetration 势垒穿透barrier separation 膜分离baryta 氧化钡baryta paper 钡地纸baryta water 氢氧化钡水溶液baryta yellow 钡黄baryte 重晶石basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率basal metabolism 基础代谢basalt 玄武岩base 碱base catalysis 碱催化酌base exchange 碱交换base line 基线base metal 贱金属base solution 底液basic acetate 碱式乙酸盐basic bismuth carbomate 碱式碳酸铋basic bismuth nitrate 碱式硝酸铋basic converter 碱性转炉basic dye 碱性染料basic function 基础函数basic lead carbonate 碱式碳酸铅basic material 基本材料basic open hearth process 碱性平炉法basic oxide 碱性氧化物basic reaction 碱性反应basic refractory 碱性耐火材料basic salt 碱性盐basic slag 碱性炉渣basicity 碱度basil 罗勒basket strainer 篮过滤器bast fiber 韧皮纤维batch distillation 分批蒸馏batch extraction 分批萃取batch mixer 分批混合器batch process 分批法batch rectification 分批精馏batchwise operation 分批操作bath ratio 液比bath solution 电解液bath voltage 浴电压bathochrome 深色基团bathochromic effect 增色效应bathochromic shift 红移bating 软化battery 蓄电池battery acid 蓄电池用酸battery plate 蓄电池极板baudish's reagent 铜铁灵baume degree 波美度baume hydrometer 波美比重计bauxite 铝土矿bauxite brick 铝矾土砖bauxite treating 铝土处理bayer's method 拜尔法bayer's process 拜尔法bead polymerization 粒状聚合bead reaction 熔珠反应bead tube 熔珠管beadlet 珍珠beaker 杯bean oil 豆油bearing metal 轴承合金beater 打浆机bebeerine 比比林beckmann rearrangement 贝克曼转位beckmann thermometer 贝克曼温度计becquerel rays 贝壳勒尔射线beer wort 麦芽汁beer yeast 啤酒酵母beer's law 贝尔定律beeswax 蜂蜡beet sugar 甜菜糖behenic acid 辣木子油酸behenyl alcohol 二十二醇beilstein's method 贝尔斯登方法belite b 盐bell metal 钟铜bellmetal ore 黄锡矿belt conveyor 带式运输机bemegride 贝美格bending strength 弯曲强度benedict reagent 本尼迪特试剂bengal isinglass 琼脂benne oil 芝麻油bentonite 膨润土benzal 亚苄benzal chloride 苄叉二氯benzalaniline 苄叉苯胺benzaldehyde 苯醛benzamide 苯酰胺benzanilide 苯酰替苯胺benzanthracene 苯并蒽benzanthrone 苯并蒽酮benzene 苯benzene complex 苯络合物benzene diazonium chloride 氯化重氮苯benzene hexachloride 六六六benzene nucleus 苯核benzene ring 苯环benzene series 苯系benzene sulfinic acid 苯亚磺酸benzene sulfonic acid 苯磺酸benzhydrol 二苯基甲醇benzidine 联苯胺benzidine rearrangement 联苯胺重排benzidine sulfate 硫酸联苯胺benzidine yellow 联苯胺黄benzil 苯偶酰benzilic acid 二苯乙醇酸benzine 轻质汽油benzoate 苯甲酸盐benzoazurine 苯并天青精benzoic acid 苯酸benzoic anhydride 苯酸酐benzoin 苯偶姻benzoin condensation 苯偶姻缩合benzoin gum 安息香胶benzoinoxime 苯偶姻肟benzol 苯benzole 苯benzonaphthol 苯酰萘酚benzonitrile 苄腈benzophenone 二苯甲酮benzopurpurin 苯紫红素benzoquinone 苯醌benzotrichloride 苄川三氯benzotrifluoride 三氟甲苯benzoyl chloride 苯酰氯benzoyl peroxide 过氧化苯甲酰benzoylaminoacetic acid 马尿酸benzoylation 苯酰化酌benzoylglycine 苯甲酰基甘氨酸benzyl acetate 醋酸苄酯benzyl alcohol 苄醇benzyl benzoate 苯酸苄酯benzyl bromide 苄基溴benzyl cellulose 苄基纤维素benzyl chloride 苄基氯benzyl cinnamate 肉桂酸苄酯benzyl formate 甲酸苄酯benzyl mercaptane 苄硫醇benzyl salicylate 水杨酸苄酯benzyl thiocyanate 硫氰酸苄酯benzylamine 苄胺benzylaniline 苄基苯胺benzylation 苄化benzylcarbinol 苯基乙醇benzylidene acetone 亚苄基丙酮benzylidene chloride 苄叉二氯benzylpenicillin 苄青霉素benzyne 苯炔berbamine 小蘖胺berberine 小蘖碱berberine sulfate 硫酸小蘖碱bergamot oil 佛手柑油berger agent 贝格尔试药berger mixture 贝格尔混合物bergius' process 伯吉乌斯过程bergmann rearrangement 伯格曼换位berkelium 锫berlin blue 普鲁士蓝bernoulli's theorem 伯努利定理berthelot's principle 贝特洛原理berthollet salt 贝托莱盐beryl 绿柱石beryllate 铍酸盐beryllia 氧化铍beryllium 铍beryllium acetate 醋酸铍beryllium bronze 铍青铜beryllium carbonate 碳酸铍beryllium chloride 氯化铍beryllium fluoride 氟化铍beryllium hydroxide 氢氧化铍beryllium metaphosphate 偏磷酸铍beryllium nitrate 硝酸铍beryllium nitride 氮化铍beryllium oxide 氧化铍bessel's differential equation 贝塞耳微分方程bessemer converter 贝赛麦转炉beta brass 黄铜beta decay 衰变beta endorphin 内啡肽beta rays 射线betaine 甜菜碱betatron 电子回旋加速器biamperometry 双安培滴定biaxial crystal 双轴晶体bible paper 印度纸bibliometer 吸水性能测定仪bibulous paper 吸墨纸bicarbonate 碳酸氢盐bichromate 重铬酸盐bichromate cell 重铬酸盐电池bichromate titration 重铬酸盐滴定bichromated gelatine 铬煤bicolorimeter 双色比色计bicomponent fiber 双组分纤维bicyclic compound 二环化合物bicyclic terpene 双环萜烯bidalotite 直闪石biformity 二形bile acid 胆汁酸biliprotein 胆蛋白质bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bimetal 双金属bimetallic instrument 双金属仪器bimetallic temperature regulator 双金属温度第器bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计bimolecular reaction 双分子反应binary acid 二元酸binary alloy 二元合金binary compound 二元化合物binary electrolyte 二元电解质binary mixture 二元混合物binary separation 二元分离binary solution 二元溶液binary system 二元体系binder 粘合剂binding energy 键能binding material 粘合剂binding protein 结合蛋白质bingham flow 宾汉怜binocular microscope 双目显微镜binomial distribution 二项式分布binomial theorem 二项定理binuclear complex 双核络合物binuclear metallic complex salt 双核金属络合物盐bioassay 生物测定biocatalysis 生物催化biocatalyst 生物触媒biocatalyzer 生物催化剂biochemical analysis 生物化学分析biochemical oxygen demand 生化需氧量biochemical reaction 生物化学反应biochemical reactor 生化反应器biochemistry 生物化学biocide 杀虫剂biocleaner 生物洗涤剂biocollochemistry 生物胶体化学biocolloid 生物胶体biocomputer 生物计算机biocytin 生物胞素biocytinase 生物胞素酶bioenergetics 生物能学biogen 酵母促生物原biogeochemistry 生物地球化学biological assay 生物测定biological ceramics 生物陶瓷biological chemistry 生物化学biological half life 生物半衰期。
生物化工专业英语词汇表
m acid m 酸m.w. 分子量macaroni rayon 空心人造丝macassar gum 琼脂mace oil 肉豆蔻油maceration 浸渍machine bleaching 机械漂白machine dyeing 机凭色machine oil 机油machine printing 机啤花macle 双晶macleod gage 麦克劳计maclurin 桑橙素macroanalysis 常量分析macrochemistry 常量化学macrocrystal 大晶体macrogeochemistry 宏观地球化学macroglobulin 巨球蛋白macromolecular chemistry 大分子化学macromolecular colloid 高分子胶质macromolecular compound 高分子化合物macromolecular grating 大分子格子macromolecular rupture 大分子破裂macromolecule 大分子macropolymerization 巨聚合macroscopic structure 宏观结构macrosis 巨大macrostate 宏观状态macrostructure 宏观结构macula lutea 黄斑madder lake 茜草色淀madder red 茜草红magenta 品红色magic mirror 半透玫magma 岩浆magma glassashes 岩浆玻璃灰magmatic assimilation 岩浆同化酌magmatic ore 岩浆矿石magmatic water 岩浆水magnalium 镁铝合金magnesia 氧化镁magnesia brick 镁砖magnesia cement 镁氧水泥magnesia clinker 镁熔块magnesia mixture 镁氧混合剂magnesia porcelain 镁质瓷器magnesia portlandcement 氧化镁普通水泥magnesite 菱镁矿magnesite chrome brick 铬镁砖magnesium 镁magnesium acetate 乙酸镁magnesium borate 硼酸镁magnesium calciumcarbonate 碳酸镁钙magnesium cell 镁电池magnesium chloride 氯化镁magnesium hydrate 氢氧化镁magnesium hydroxide 氢氧化镁magnesium nitrate 硝酸镁magnesium oxide 氧化镁magnesium peroxide 过氧化镁magnesium powder 镁细粉magnesium sulfate 硫酸镁magneson 试镁灵magnet 磁铁magnetic analysis 磁力分析magnetic anisotropy 磁蛤异性magnetic crystal group 磁晶群magnetic crystal structure 磁晶体结构magnetic field 磁场magnetic filter 磁性过滤器magnetic induction 磁感应magnetic iron ore 磁铁矿magnetic iron oxide 磁性氧化铁magnetic needle 磁针magnetic permeability 磁导率magnetic quantumnumber 磁量子数magnetic relaxation 磁性弛豫magnetic resonance 磁共振magnetic semiconductor 磁性半导体magnetic separator 磁力分离器magnetic stirrer 磁力搅拌器magnetic substance 磁性体magnetic susceptibility 磁化率magnetism 磁magnetite 磁铁矿magnetization 磁化magnetochemicalanalysis 磁化学分析magnetochemicalinvestigation 磁化学甸magnetochemistry 磁化学magnetometer 磁强计magneton 磁子magnetosonic wave 磁声波magnetron 磁控管magnification 放大率magnifier 放大镜magnifying glass 放大镜main alloying component 合金稚分main constituent 知组分main fermentation 知发酵酌main group 皱main group element 皱元素main reaction 知反应main valence 汁子价maintenance costs 维持费maize oil 玉米油maize starch 玉米淀粉majolika 马略尔卡陶器make up water 补充水malachite 孔雀石malachite green 孔雀绿malachite green actinometer 孔雀石绿光量计malate 苹果酸盐malathion 马拉松male sex hormone 雄激素maleamic acid 马来酰胺酸maleate 马来酸盐maleic acid 马来酸maleic acid ester 马来酸酯maleic anhydride 马来酐maleic ester resin 马来酯尸maleic hydrazide 马来酰肼maleic resin 马来尸malic acid 苹果酸malleability 展性malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁malonamide 丙二酰胺malonate 丙二酸盐malonic acid 丙二酸malonic ester 丙二酸酯malonic ester synthesis 丙二酸酯合成malonylurea 巴比土酸malt 麦芽malt agar 麦芽琼脂malt extract 麦芽抽出物malt sugar 麦芽糖maltase 麦芽糖酶maltha 软沥青malting 麦芽制造maltol 麦芽醇maltose 麦芽糖malvidin chloride 氯化二甲花翠man made fiber 人造纤维man made rubber 人造橡胶mandarin oil 橘子油mandelic acid 孟德立酸mandelonitrile 扁桃腈mandrel test 心轴试验法manganate 锰酸盐manganese 锰manganese blende 硫锰矿manganese chloride 氯化锰manganese dioxide 二氧化锰manganese sulfate 硫酸锰manganese sulfide 硫化锰manganin 锰镍铜合金manganite 亚锰酸盐mangrove 红树manipulator 操纵器机械手manna 吗哪mannan 甘露聚糖mannich reaction 曼尼期反应manninotriose 甘露三糖mannite 甘露糖醇mannitol 甘露糖醇mannitol hexanitrate 六硝酸甘露醇mannonic acid 甘露糖酸mannose 甘露糖manocryometer 融解压力计manometer 压力计manostat 恒压器manufacture 制造manufacture of commonsalt 食盐制造法manufactured gas 人造煤气manufacturing cost 造价manufacturing in series 成批生产manufacturing method 制造法manufacturing process 制造法manure 肥料manure salts 肥料盐manuring 施肥maple sugar 槭糖marble 大理石marcasite 白铁矿margarate 十七酸盐margaric acid 十七酸margarine 人造奶油margarite 珍珠云母marine animal oil 海生动物油marine clay 海成粘土marine engine oil 船用机油marine soap 海水皂mariotte bottle 马利欧特瓶marjoram oil 马郁兰油mark 标记marked line 标线market bleach 普通漂白marking ink 打印墨水markovnikov's rule 马尔科夫尼科夫规则marseille soap 马赛皂marsh gas 沼气marsh test 马希氏试验marshall's acid 马歇尔酸martens hardness tester 马氏硬度试验器martens heat resistancetest 马腾斯耐热试验martensite 马氏体maser 微波激射器mash 麦芽汁mask 面具masking 掩蔽masking agent 掩蔽剂masking reagent 掩蔽剂mason's hydrated lime 砖石用熟石灰masonry cement 砌筑水泥mass acceleration 质量加速度mass action 质量酌mass balance 物料平衡mass concentration 质量浓度mass defect 质量筐mass number 质量数mass polymerization 本体聚合mass production 大量生产mass radiation 质量辐射mass spectrograph 质谱仪mass spectrometer 质谱仪mass spectrometry 质谱测定法mass spectroscopy 质谱分析mass spectrum 质谱mass stopping power 质量阻止本领mass to charge ratio 质荷比mass transfer 物质传递mass unit 质量单位mass velocity 质量速度massecuite 糖膏massicot 铅黄massive coal 块煤masterbatch 母体混合物mastic 乳香mastication 捏炼masticator 素炼机masut 重油mat finish 消光整理mat glaze 无光泽釉mat gold 消光金mat paint 消光油漆match 火柴material 物质material balance 物料平衡material point 质点material wave 物质波mathematical induction 数学归纳法matrine 苦参碱matrix 基质matrix effect 基体效应matter 物质maturation 成熟酌maturative 催脓药maturing 成熟酌maturing temperature 成熟温度mauvein 苯胺紫maximal dose 极大剂量maximal observable 最大观测量maximal work 最大功maximum and minimumthermometer 最高最低温度计maximum current 最大电流maximum deflection 最大偏转maximum effective work 最大有效功maximum fiber stress 最大纤维应力maximum flexuralstrength 最大抗挠强度maximum load 最大负荷maximum output 最高产率maximum permissibledose 最大允许剂量maximum phenomenon 极大现象maximum suppressor 畸峰抑制剂maximum thermometer 最高温度计maximum wave 极大波maximum work 最大功maxivalence 最高价maxwell boltzmannstatistics 麦克斯韦玻耳兹曼统计maxwell boltzmann's law ofenergy distribution 麦克斯韦玻耳兹曼能量分布定律maxwell boltzmann's law ofvelocity distribution 麦克斯韦玻尔兹曼速度分配定律mazout 重油meal 粉状物mean activity 平均活度mean boiling point 平均沸点mean degree ofpolymerization 平均聚合度mean deviation 平均偏差mean dispersion 平均分散mean error 平均误差mean free path 平均自由程mean life 平均寿命mean temperaturedifference 均温差mean value 平均值measurable set 可测集measurement 测定measurement deviation 测定偏差measurement error 测量误差measurement of molecularweight 分子量测定measurement ofradioactivity 放射能测定measuring 测定measuring accuracy 测量精度measuring apparatus 计量仪器measuring bottle 量瓶measuring cylinder 量筒measuring flask 量瓶measuring glass 量杯measuring instrument 计量仪器measuring pipet 莫尔吸量管measuring tank 量槽mecazine 密哌嗪mechanical draft 机械通风mechanical energy 机械能mechanical equivalent of heat 热功当量mechanical impedance 机械阻抗mechanical mixture 机械混合物mechanical properties 机械性能mechanical pulp 机碎木浆mechanical rectifier 机械整流mechanical scrubber 机械滤净器mechanical test 机械试验mechanical weathering 机械风化mechanization 机械化mechanochemistry 机械化学meconic acid 袂康酸meconine 袂康宁meconium 鸦片mediasilicic rock 中硅质岩medical chemistry 医化学medical durable yeast 医药耐久酵母medicated soap 药用皂medium 介质medium boiler 中沸溶剂medium oil 中油medium oil varnish 中油清漆medium tone 中间色调meker burner 梅克尔灯melamine 蜜胺melamine resin 蜜胺尸melamine resin varnish 三聚氰胺尸清漆melanin 黑素melanogen 黑素原melibiase 蜜二糖酶melibiose 蜜二糖melinite 苦味酸melissic acid 蜂花酸melissyl alcohol 蜂花醇melitose 棉子糖mellic acid 苯六酸mellitate 苯六甲酸酯mellophanic acid 苯偏四甲酸melt 溶融物melt spinning 熔体纺丝melt spinning device 熔融纺丝装置melt viscosity 熔解粘度melting 熔融melting heat 熔化热melting method 熔融法melting point 熔点melting point diagram 熔点线图melting zone 熔化带membrane 隔膜membrane electrode 膜电极membrane equilibrium 膜平衡membrane filter 薄膜过滤器membrane potential 膜电位membrane simulation 膜模拟memory 存储器menadiole 甲萘二酚menadione 甲萘醌mendelev periodic law ofelements 门捷列夫元素周期律mendelevium 钔meniscus 弯液面menshutkin reaction 门秀金反应menthadiene 薄荷二烯menthane 薄荷烷menthol 薄荷醇menthone 薄荷酮menthyl acetate 三萜醇乙酸酯mepazine 密哌嗪mephobarbital 普罗米那mephosfolan 二噻磷meralluride 汞鲁来merbromin 汞溴红mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan 硫醇mercaptide 硫醇盐mercaptobenzothiazole 巯基苯并噻唑mercaptoethanol 巯基乙醇mercaptol 缩硫醇mercaptopurine 巯基嘌呤mercaptothiazoline 巯基噻唑啉mercerization 丝光处理mercerizing assistant 丝光加工助剂mercerizing machine 丝光处理机mercocresol 汞甲酚剂mercuration 汞化mercurial barometer 水银气压计mercurial column 水银柱mercurial ointment 汞制油膏mercuric arsenate 砷酸汞mercuric chloride 氯化正汞mercuric compound 正汞化合物mercuric cyanide 氰化汞mercuric fluoride 氟化汞mercuric nitrate 硝酸汞mercuric oleate 油酸汞mercuric oxide 氧化汞mercuric oxide electrode 氧化汞电极mercuric salt 正汞盐mercuric stearate 硬脂酸汞mercuric sulfate 硫酸汞mercuric sulfide 硫化汞mercurimetric titration 汞液滴定法mercurimetry 汞液滴定法mercurochrome 汞溴红mercurol 核酸汞mercurometric titration 亚汞滴定法mercurometry 亚汞滴定法mercurous nitrate 硝酸亚汞mercurous salt 亚汞盐mercury 汞mercury arc rectifier 汞汽整流mercury bridge 水银电桥mercury cathode cell 汞阴极电池mercury cell 水银电池mercury chloride 氯化汞mercury cyanide 氰化汞mercury electrode 水银电极mercury fulminate 雷酸汞mercury iodide 碘化汞mercury lamp 水银灯mercury manometer 水银压力计mercury nitrate 硝酸汞mercury oxide 氧化汞mercury pool 水银槽mercury process 水银法mercury pump 水银真空泵mercury rash 汞皮疹mercury thermometer 水银温度表mercury vapour rectifier 汞汽整流mercury volumeter 汞容积计meromyosin 酶解肌球蛋白meroplankton 暂时性浮游生物mesaconic acid 甲基反丁烯二酸mescaline 墨斯卡灵mesh 筛眼mesityl oxide 异丙叉丙酮mesitylene 均三甲基苯meso form 内消旋式mesobilirubin 中胆红素mesobilirubinogen 中胆红原mesobiliverdin 中胆绿素mesochemistry 介子化学mesocolloid 近胶体mesomeric effect 内消旋效应mesomerism 稳变异构mesomorphic phase 中间相mesomorphism 液晶态meson 介子mesophase 中间相mesorcin 均三甲苯二酚mesotartaric acid 内消旋酒石酸mesothorium 新钍mesoxalic acid 中草酸mesoxalylurea 中草酰脲messenger ribonucleicacid 信使核糖核酸meta acid 偏酸metaarsenic acid 偏砷酸metabiosis 后继共生metabolism 代谢酌metabolite 代谢物metaboric acid 偏硼酸metachemistry 超化学metachromasia 异染色metachromasy 异染色metachromatic stain 异染性染料metachromatism 变色现象metadiazine 嘧啶metaisomerism 位变异构现象metal alkyl 金属烷基metal analysis 金属分析metal arc 金属电弧metal bath 金属浴metal carbonyl 羰络金属metal cluster 金属团簇metal complex 金属络合盐metal complex dye 金属配位染料metal encased brick 铁皮砖metal film resistor 金属薄膜电阻器metal fog 金属雾metal glass 金属玻璃metal indicator 金属指示剂metal line 液面线metal mist 金属雾metal nonmetal transition 金属非金属过渡metal plating 金属镀层metal spray gun 金属喷雾器metal spraying 金属喷涂metalation 金属化metaldehyde 多聚乙醛metallic block calorimeter 金属热量计metallic bond 金属键metallic complex salt 金属络合盐metallic element 金属元素metallic luster 金属光泽metallic oxide 金属氧化物metallic paint 金属涂料metallic poison 金属毒metallic powderypigment 金属粉末颜料metallic soap 金属皂metallic thermometer 金属温度计metallic tin 金属锡metallocene 金属茂络合物metallocycle 金属循环物metalloenzyme 金属酶metallography 金属学metalloid 类金属metalloid element 类金属元素metalloprotein 金属蛋白质metallurgical chemistry 冶金化学metallurgical coke 冶金焦metallurgical microscope 冶金显微镜metallurgy 冶金metamer 位变异构体metamerism 位变异构性metamorphic deposit 变质矿床metamorphic rock 变质岩metamorphism 变形现象metanil yellow 间胺黄metanilic acid 间氨基苯磺酸metaphosphate 偏磷酸盐metaphosphoric acid 偏磷酸metaprotein 变性蛋白metasilicate 偏硅酸盐metasilicic acid 偏硅酸metastable atom 亚稳原子metastable equilibrium 亚稳定平衡metastable ion 亚稳定离子metastable phase 亚稳相metastable state 亚稳状态metastannic acid 偏锡酸metathesis 复分解metathetical salts 复分解盐meteoric iron 铁陨石meteorite 陨石meter oil 仪泼油metering pump 计量泵methabenzthiazuron 噻唑隆methacrylic acid 异丁烯酸methacrylonitrile 异丁烯腈methadone 美沙酮methallyl alcohol 甲代烯丙醇methanal 甲醛methane 甲烷methanoic acid 甲酸methanol 甲醇methanolysis 甲醇分解methanthiol 甲硫醇methemoglobin 正铁血红蛋白methene 甲叉methidathion 杀扑磷methide 甲基化物methionine 甲硫氨酸method of least squares 最小二乘法method of spin labeling 自旋标记法method of steady state 定常状态法method of steepestdescent 最陡下降法method of substitution 取代法methoxide 甲醇盐methoxyacetic acid 甲氧基乙酸methoxybenzene 茴香醚methoxychlor 甲氧氯methoxyl group 甲氧基methyl acetate 醋酸甲酯methyl acetone 甲基丙酮methyl acrylate 丙烯酸甲酯methyl alcohol 甲醇methyl benzoate 苯甲酸甲酯methyl blue 甲基蓝methyl borate 硼酸甲酯methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素methyl chloride 甲基氯methyl ethyl diketone 乙酰丙酮methyl ethyl ketone 丁酮methyl furan 甲基呋喃methyl iodide 甲基碘methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇methyl methacrylate 甲基丙烯酸甲酯methyl myristate 十四烷酸甲酯methyl nitrate 硝酸甲酯methyl orange 甲基橙methyl parathion 甲基对硫磷methyl piperazine 甲基哌嗪methyl red 甲基红methyl rubber 甲基橡胶methyl salicylate 水杨酸甲酯methyl stearate 硬脂酸甲酯methyl vinyl ether 甲基乙烯基醚methyl vinyl ketone 甲基乙烯基酮methyl violet 甲基紫methylacetylene 丙炔methylal 甲缩醛methylallyl chloride 甲代烯丙基氯methylamine 甲胺methylate 甲醇盐methylated alcohol 甲基化酒精methylating agent 甲基化剂methylation 甲基化酌methylbenzene 甲苯methylbutynol 甲基丁炔醇methylcyclohexane 甲基环己烷;甲基溶纤剂methylcyclohexanol 甲基环己醇methylcyclohexanone 甲基环己酮methylcyclopentane 甲基环戊烷methylene 甲叉methylene blue 亚甲蓝methylene chloride 二氯甲烷methyleneaniline 亚甲基氨苯methylfumaric acid 甲基反丁烯二酸methylglyoxal 丙酮醛methylisobutylketone 甲基异丁酮methylnaphthalene 甲基萘methylol 亚甲醇methylolurea 羟甲基脲methylpentene 甲基戊烯methylphenol 甲酚methylpiperidine 哌可啉metol 米吐尔metribuzin 赛克津mezcaline 墨斯卡灵mica 云母mica capacitor 云母电容器mica condenser 云母电容器mica plate 云母板mica schist 云母片岩micaceous hematite 云母赤铁矿micaceous iron ore 云母赤铁矿micell formation 胶束形成micell weight 胶束量micellar space 胶束空间micelle 胶团michael reaction 迈克尔反应micro heterogeneity 微异质性micro porous rubber 微孔泡沫胶microanalysis 微量分析microanalytical reagent 微量分析试剂microanalyzer 微量分析器microbalance 微量天平microbattery 微电池microbe 微生物microbicide 杀菌剂microbioassay 微生物学测定法microbiological assay 微生物学测定法microbiological corrosion 微生物腐蚀microburet 微量滴定管microburner 微灯microcapsule 微胶囊microchemistry 微量化学microcoacervation 微凝聚microcolorimeter 做量比色计microcomponent 微量组分microcorrosion 微腐蚀microcosmic salt 磷盐microcrystal 微晶microcrystalline structure 微晶结构microelectrode 微电极microelectrolysis 微量电解microelement 微量元素microfilter 微量过滤器microhardness tester 显微硬度试验器microincineration 微量灰化microlite 细晶石micromanipulator 显微操阻备micrometer 测微计micrometer eyepiece 目镜测微计micron 微米micronitrometer 微氮量计micronutrient 微量养料microorganism 微生物microphotometer 显微光度计micropipet 微量吸移管micropore 微孔microporous barrier 微孔障碍microsample 微量试样microscope 显微镜microscopic analysis 显微镜分析microscopy 显微镜检查法microspectroscope 显微分光镜microstate 微观状态microstructure 微结构microthrowing power 微量布散能力microtitration 微量滴定microtome 切片机middle oil 中油middle tone 中间色调migration 迁移migration area 迁移面积migration current 迁移电流migration potential 迁移电位milk 牛奶milk fat 乳脂milk of lime 石灰乳milk of sulfur 乳硫milk powder 奶粉milk sugar 乳糖milky glass 乳白玻璃mill 磨粉机mill addition 球磨机添加物料mill grease 磨机用润滑脂milled rubber 捏炼橡胶milled soap 研制皂milliequivalent 毫当量millimol 毫克分子milling 捏炼milling machine 捏炼机milling ore 进厂矿石millon's base 米隆碱millon's reagent 米隆试剂mine air 矿井内空气mine fire 矿井内火灾mine gas 矿井内气体mine water 矿井水mineral 矿物mineral acid 无机酸mineral analysis 矿物分析mineral bath 矿泉浴mineral black 矿物黑mineral charcoal 天然木炭mineral chemistry 矿物化学mineral colloid 无机胶体mineral colza oil 重质灯油mineral deposit 矿床mineral dressing 选矿mineral dye 矿物染料mineral fertilizer 无机肥料mineral fiber 矿物纤维mineral oil 矿物油mineral pigment 矿物性颜料mineral processing 选矿mineral resin 矿物尸mineral rubber 矿物胶mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral spirit 石油醚mineral substance 矿物质mineral water 矿泉水mineral wax 木炭mineral wool 矿棉mineralizer 矿化剂mineralogy 矿物学minimum 最小minimum content 最小含量minimum deviation 最小偏差minimum number of theoretical plates 最小理论板数minimum reflux ratio 最小回寥minimum thermometer 最低温度计minimum weight 最低重量minium 铅丹minivalence 最小化合价minor 子式mirabilite 芒硝;芒硝mirbane oil 硝基苯mirror glass 镜玻璃mirror image isomer 镜像异构体mirror point 镜像点mirror symmetry 镜面对称miscibility 混性miscibility gap 混溶隙miscible solvent 可混溶剂misfire 拒爆mispickel 砷黄铁矿mist 细雾mitomycin 丝裂霉素mix spinning 混合纺纱mixed acid 混酸mixed base crude oil 混合基原油mixed bed system 混合床系统mixed complex 混合络合物mixed cryoglobulin 混合冷沉球蛋白mixed crystal 混合晶体mixed fertilizer 混合肥料mixed gas 混合气体mixed glyceride 混酸甘油酯mixed indicator 混合指示剂mixed melting point 混合熔点mixed oxide 混合氧化物mixed paint 低涂料mixed solvent 混合溶剂mixed valence 混合原子价mixed valence complex 混合原子价复合体mixer 混合机mixing 混合mixing machine 混合机mixing mill 混合辊mixing proportion 混合比mixing ratio 混合比mixture 混合物mixture of gasoline andalcohol 汽油酒精混合剂mobile equilibrium 怜平衡mobile oil 猎油mobile phase 怜相mobility 迁移率mobilometer 淌度计model 型model enzyme 模型酵素model research 模型研究moderation 减速moderator 减速剂moderator coolant 减速冷却剂moderator lattice 慢化剂栅格modification 变态modified milk powder 改性牛奶粉modified rayon 变性人造纤维modified resin 改良尸modified wood 改性木材modifier 改良剂modifying agent 改良剂modulation 灯modulus 模数modulus of compression 压缩模量modulus of elasticity 弹性系数modulus of rupture 裂断模量mohr pipet 莫尔吸量管mohr's salt 莫尔盐mohs scale 莫氏硬度moiety 一部分moist adiabatic change 湿绝热变化moist air 湿空气moistener 润湿器moistening chamber 给湿室moisture 湿气moisture absorption 吸潮moisture ash free coal 无水无灰煤moisture barrier 防潮衬层moisture content 含水量moisture equivalent 含水当量moisture permeability 透湿性mol 克分子molal solution 克分子溶液molar absorptioncoeffcient 摩尔吸光系数molar concentration 克分子浓度molar conductivity 克分子电导率molar depression 分子降低molar depression of freezing point 克分子冰点降低molar elevation 克分子升高molar elevation of boiling point 摩尔沸点升高molar extinction coefficient 克分子消光系数molar fraction 克分子分数molar heat capacity 克分子热容molar polarization 分子极化molar refraction 分子折射molar rotation 克分子旋光度molar rotatory power 克分子旋光度molar solution 摩尔混液molar specific heat 摩尔比热molar susceptibility 摩尔磁化率molar volume 克分子体积molar weight 分子量molarity 克分子浓度molasses 废蜜mold 霉菌mold cure 模塑硫化mold goods 模制品mold lubricant 脱模剂mold releasing agent 脱模剂mold shrinkage 成型收缩molded laminate 模制品层压molding 模塑硫化molding plaster 塑造石膏molding powder 压塑粉molding press 造型机molding temperature 造型温度moldings 模制品mole 摩尔mole fraction 克分子分数molecular adsorption 分子吸附molecular arrangement 分子排布molecular association 分子缔合molecular asymmetry 分子不对称molecular attraction 分子引力molecular beam 分子束molecular collision 分子碰撞molecular colloid 分子胶体molecular compound 分子化合物molecular crystal 分子晶体molecular designing 分子设计molecular diagram 分子模型图molecular diffusion 分子扩散molecular dipole 分子偶极子molecular distillation 分子蒸馏molecular dynamics 分子动力学molecularelctroconductivity 分子电导率molecular evolution 分子演化molecular field 分子场molecular filter 分子过滤器molecular flexibility 分子柔性molecular force 分子力molecular formula 分子式molecular grating 分子晶格molecular heat capacity 摩尔热容molecular ion 分子离子molecular lattice 分子晶格molecular magnet 分子磁体molecular orbital 分子轨道molecular orbital method 分子轨道法molecular orientation 分子取向molecular reaction 分子反应molecular rearrangement 分子重排molecular relaxation 分子松弛molecular rotationalenergy 摩尔旋光能molecular rotatory power 分子旋光度molecular sieve 分子筛molecular solution 分子溶液molecular spectrum 分子光谱molecular still 分子蒸馏器molecular structure 分子结构molecular symmetry 分子对称molecular theory 分子说molecular volume 克分子体积molecular weight 分子量molecular weightdetermination 分子量测定molecular weightdistribution curve 分子量分布曲线molecular weightdistribution function 分子量分布函数molecule 分子molten slag 熔渣molten solvent 熔化溶剂molten state 熔融状态molting hormone 脱皮激素molybdate 钼酸盐molybdate orange 钼铬红molybdenite 辉钼矿molybdenum 钼molybdenum chloride 氯化钼molybdenum dioxide 二氧化钼molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼molybdenum oxide 氧化钼molybdic acid 钼酸molybdite 钼华moment 力矩moment of inertia 惯性矩moment of momentum 动量矩momentum 动量monad 一价物monad radical 一价基monatomic 单原子的monatomicity 单原子性monazite 独居石mond gas 蒙德煤气mond process 蒙德法monoacetin 一醋精monoacidic base 一价碱monoaromatics 单芳香族化合物monoatomic molecule 单原子分子monobasic 一元的monobasic acid 一价酸monochloroacetic acid 一氯代醋酸monochlorobenzene 一氯代苯monochromatic light 单色光monochromatic temperature scale 单色温标monochromator 单色光镜monochrome 单色monoclinic sulphur 单斜硫monoclinic system 单斜晶系monodisperse sol 单分散溶胶monodisperse system 单分散系monoethanolamine 单乙醇胺monofilament 单丝monofunctional molecule 单功能分子monogenetic dyestuff 单色染料monoglyceride 甘油一酸酯monohydrate 一水化物monohydric alcohol 一元醇monolayer 单分子层monomer 单体monomer reactivity ratio 单体反应性比率monomolecular adsorptionlayer 单分子吸附层monomolecular film 单分子膜monomolecular layer 单分子层monomolecularmembrane 单分子膜monomolecular reaction 单分子反应mononaphthene 单环烷monoolefine 单烯烃monosaccharide 单糖monose 单糖monosilane 甲硅烷monosodium glutamate 谷氨酸钠monostearin 甘油一硬脂酸酯monoterpene 单萜monotropy 单变现象monovalent 一价的monovariant equilibrium 单变平衡monovariant system 单变系monoxide 一氧化物montan wax 褐煤蜡montmorillonite 蒙脱石mooney plastometer 门尼塑度计mooney viscometer 门尼塑度计mooney viscosity 门尼粘度mordant 媒染剂mordant dye 媒染染料mordanting 媒染mordanting assistants 媒染助剂morin 桑色素morphine 吗啡morphine hydrochloride 盐酸吗啡morphine sulfate 硫酸吗啡碱morpholine 吗啉morphosan 吗啡散mortar 灰泥mosaic gold 镶嵌金mosaic structure 嵌镶结构moseley's law 摩斯利则moth proofing 防虫处理mother liquor 母液motor gasoline 动力汽油motor oil 汽车润滑油mottled paper 暗斑纸moulding machine 制模机moving bed 移动床moving bed catalyticcracking 移动床催裂化法moving bed reactor 移动床反应器moving catalyst bed 移动催化剂床moving phase 怜相mucic acid 粘酸mucilage 胶水mucin 粘液素mucin sugar 果糖mucoid 类粘蛋白muconic acid 粘康酸mucoprotein 粘蛋白mucosa 粘膜mucous fermentation 粘液发酵mucous membrane 粘膜mud 泥mud pump 泥浆泵mud removal acid 软泥除去酸mud sump 泥浆池muffle furnace 高温烘炉muffle kiln 高温烘炉mullite 莫来石mullite porcelain 莫来石质瓷mulser 乳化机multicellular glass 泡沫玻璃multicolored effect 多色染效应multicomponent distillation 多组分蒸馏multilayer adsorption 多层吸附multilayer film 多层膜multimolecular layer adsorption 多层吸附multimolecular reaction 多分子反应multinomial distribution 多项分布multiphase flow 多相流multiple bond 多重键multiple cage mill 粉碎机multiple effect evaporation 多效蒸发multiple effect evaporator 多效蒸发器multiplet 多重谱线multiplet splitting 多重线分裂multiplicity 多重性multistage compressor 多级压气机multistage pump 多级泵multivariant system 多变体系multivariate analysis 多元分析murexide 骨螺紫murexide reaction 骨螺紫反应murexide test 骨螺紫试验muriatic acid 盐酸muscarine 腐鱼毒muscone 香酮muscovite 白云母musk 香musk ketone 香酮mustard gas 芥气mustard oil 芥子油mutagen 诱变物质mutarotation 旋光改变mutton tallow 羊脂mutual exclusion rule 互斥现象则mutual induction 互感应mutual solubility 互溶度mutuality of phases 相的相互性mycoderma 菌皮myelin 髓磷脂myoglobin 肌红蛋白myokinase 肌激酶myosin 肌球朊myrcene 月桂烯myricetin 杨梅黄素myricyl alcohol 蜂花醇myristic acid 十四酸myristica oil 肉豆蔻油myrrh 没药nabam 代森钠nacre 珍珠母nacrolacquer 珍珠漆nandinine 南天竹碱napalm 凝汽油剂napalm bomb 汽油弹naphtha 石脑油naphtha cracking 石脑油裂解naphthacene 并四苯naphthaldehyde 萘醛naphthalene 萘naphthalene nucleus 萘环naphthalene oil 萘油naphthazarin 萘茜naphthenate 环烷酸盐naphthenate soap 环烷皂naphthene 环烷naphthene base crude oil 环烷基原油naphthenic acid 环酸naphthenic hydrocarbon 环烷烃naphthenic soap 环烷皂naphthionic acid 对氨基萘磺酸naphthoic acid 萘酸naphthoic aldehyde 萘醛naphthol 萘酚naphthol dye 萘酚染料naphthol green 萘酚绿naphthol phthalein 萘酸酞naphthol yellow 萘酚黄naphthology 石油科学naphtholsulfonic acid 萘酚磺酸naphthopicric acid 萘苦酸naphthoquinoline 萘喹啉naphthoquinone 萘醌naphthylamine 萘胺naples yellow 拿浦黄narceine 那碎因narcosis 麻醉narcotic 麻醉剂narcotic poison 致昏迷毒剂narcotine 那可汀narcotization 麻醉naringin 柚苷nascent hydrogen 初生氢nascent state 初生态native gold 自然金natural abrasive 天然磨料natural asphalt 天然沥青natural cement 天然水泥natural coke 天然焦natural color photography 天然色照相natural convection 自然对流natural cooling 自然冷却natural draft 自然通风natural dye 天然染料natural fiber 天然纤维natural gas 天然煤气natural gasoline 天然汽油natural graphite 天然黑铅natural heat convection 自然对粱热natural perfume 天然香料natural pigment 天然色素natural radioactivity 天然放射性natural resin 天然尸natural rubber 天然橡胶natural science 自然科学natural silk 天然丝natural soda 天然苏打nature 性质nauseants 呕吐剂navier stokes equation of motion 那维尔斯托克斯运动方程试near ultraviolet rays 近紫外线neat cement 净水泥neat soap 纯皂needle crystal 针状结晶needle valve 针阀negative 负片negative adsorption 负吸附酌negative catalysis 负催化negative catalyst 负催化剂negative colloid 阴性胶体negative effect 负效应negative electrode 阴极negative element 阴性元素negative ion 阴离子negative maximum 负极大negative plate 阴极板negative reaction 负反应negative substituent 阴性取代基neighboring group effect 邻基效应nematic liquid crystal 向列型液晶nematic phase 向列相nematic state 向列态nematocide 杀线虫剂neoarsenobenzene 新砷苯neoarsphenamine 新胂凡钠明neocupferron 新铜铁灵neodymium 钕neohexane 新己烷neomycin 新霉素neon 氖neon lamp 氖灯neopentane 新戊烷neopentyl alcohol 新戊醇neoprene 氯丁二烯橡胶neosalvarsan 新塞佛散neostigmine bromide 溴化新斯的明nepheline 霞石nepheline syenite 霞石正长岩nephelite 霞石nephelometer 比浊计nephelometric analysis 比浊法nephelometry 比浊法nephrite 软玉neptunium 镎neral 橙花醛nernst's heat theorem 能斯脱热定理nerol 橙花醇nerolidol 橙花叔醇nerolin 橙花醚nerve gas 神经毒气nerve narcotic 神经麻醉药nerve poison 神经毒剂nerve tonic 神经强壮剂nervonic acid 神经酸nesmeyanov reaction 内斯米羊诺夫反应nesosilicate 岛状硅酸盐nessler tube 奈斯勒比色管nessler's color comparisontube 奈斯勒比色管nessler's reagent 奈斯勒氏试剂net calorific value 净热值net plane 网平面net retention volume 净保留体积net weight 净重net working 网状结合network molecule 网络分子network structure 网状结构neuraminic acid 神经氨酸neurine 神经碱neurochemistry 神经化学neurokeratin 神经角蛋白neurotransmitter 神经传递介质neutral catalyst 中性催化剂neutral lipid 中性脂质neutral oxide 中性氧化物neutral point 中和点neutral potassium arsenite中性亚砷酸钾neutral red 中性红neutral salt 中性盐neutral salt effect 中性盐效应neutral solution 中性溶液neutral species 无电荷化学种neutrality 中性neutralization 中和neutralization curve 中和曲线neutralization equivalent 中。
化学及化工专业词汇英语翻译(A-C)3
化学及化工专业词汇英语翻译(A-C)3- -bsp;液比bath solution 电解液bath voltage 浴电压bathochrome 深色基团bathochromic effect 增色效应bathochromic shift 红移bating 软化battery 蓄电池battery acid 蓄电池用酸battery plate 蓄电池极板baudish's reagent 铜铁灵baume degree 波美度baume hydrometer 波美比重计bauxite 铝土矿bauxite brick 铝矾土砖bauxite treating 铝土处理bayer's method 拜尔法bayer's process 拜尔法bead polymerization 粒状聚合bead reaction 熔珠反应bead tube 熔珠管beadlet 珍珠beaker 杯bean oil 豆油bearing metal 轴承合金beater 打浆机bebeerine 比比林beckmann rearrangement 贝克曼转位beckmann thermometer 贝克曼温度计becquerel rays 贝壳勒尔射线beer wort 麦芽汁beer yeast 啤酒酵母beer's law 贝尔定律beeswax 蜂蜡beet sugar 甜菜糖behenic acid 辣木子油酸behenyl alcohol 二十二醇beilstein's method 贝尔斯登方法belite b 盐bell metal 钟铜bellmetal ore 黄锡矿belt conveyor 带式运输机bemegride 贝美格bending strength 弯曲强度benedict reagent 本尼迪特试剂bengal isinglass 琼脂benne oil 芝麻油bentonite 膨润土benzal 亚苄benzal chloride 苄叉二氯benzalaniline 苄叉苯胺benzaldehyde 苯醛benzamide 苯酰胺benzanilide 苯酰替苯胺benzanthracene 苯并蒽benzanthrone 苯并蒽酮benzene 苯benzene complex 苯络合物benzene diazonium chloride 氯化重氮苯benzene hexachloride 六六六benzene nucleus 苯核benzene ring 苯环benzene series 苯系benzene sulfinic acid 苯亚磺酸benzene sulfonic acid 苯磺酸benzhydrol 二苯基甲醇benzidine 联苯胺benzidine rearrangement 联苯胺重排benzidine sulfate 硫酸联苯胺benzidine yellow 联苯胺黄benzil 苯偶酰benzilic acid 二苯乙醇酸benzine 轻质汽油benzoate 苯甲酸盐benzoazurine 苯并天青精benzoic acid 苯酸benzoic anhydride 苯酸酐benzoin 苯偶姻benzoin condensation 苯偶姻缩合benzoin gum 安息香胶benzoinoxime 苯偶姻肟benzol 苯benzole 苯benzonaphthol 苯酰萘酚benzonitrile 苄腈benzophenone 二苯甲酮benzopurpurin 苯紫红素benzoquinone 苯醌benzotrichloride 苄川三氯benzotrifluoride 三氟甲苯benzoyl chloride 苯酰氯benzoyl peroxide 过氧化苯甲酰benzoylaminoacetic acid 马尿酸benzoylation 苯酰化酌benzoylglycine 苯甲酰基甘氨酸benzyl acetate 醋酸苄酯benzyl alcohol 苄醇benzyl benzoate 苯酸苄酯benzyl bromide 苄基溴benzyl cellulose 苄基纤维素benzyl chloride 苄基氯benzyl cinnamate 肉桂酸苄酯benzyl formate 甲酸苄酯benzyl mercaptane 苄硫醇benzyl salicylate 水杨酸苄酯benzyl thiocyanate 硫氰酸苄酯benzylamine 苄胺benzylaniline 苄基苯胺benzylation 苄化benzylcarbinol 苯基乙醇benzylidene acetone 亚苄基丙酮benzylidene chloride 苄叉二氯benzylpenicillin 苄青霉素benzyne 苯炔berbamine 小蘖胺berberine 小蘖碱berberine sulfate 硫酸小蘖碱bergamot oil 佛手柑油berger agent 贝格尔试药berger mixture 贝格尔混合物bergius' process 伯吉乌斯过程bergmann rearrangement 伯格曼换位berkelium 锫berlin blue 普鲁士蓝bernoulli's theorem 伯努利定理berthelot's principle 贝特洛原理berthollet salt 贝托莱盐beryl 绿柱石beryllate 铍酸盐beryllia 氧化铍beryllium 铍beryllium acetate 醋酸铍beryllium bronze 铍青铜beryllium carbonate 碳酸铍beryllium chloride 氯化铍beryllium fluoride 氟化铍beryllium hydroxide 氢氧化铍beryllium metaphosphate 偏磷酸铍beryllium nitrate 硝酸铍beryllium nitride 氮化铍beryllium oxide 氧化铍bessel's differential equation 贝塞耳微分方程bessemer converter 贝赛麦转炉beta brass 黄铜beta decay 衰变beta endorphin 内啡肽beta rays 射线betaine 甜菜碱betatron 电子回旋加速器biamperometry 双安培滴定biaxial crystal 双轴晶体bible paper 印度纸bibliometer 吸水性能测定仪bibulous paper 吸墨纸bicarbonate 碳酸氢盐bichromate 重铬酸盐bichromate cell 重铬酸盐电池bichromate titration 重铬酸盐滴定bichromated gelatine 铬煤bicolorimeter 双色比色计bicomponent fiber 双组分纤维bicyclic compound 二环化合物bicyclic terpene 双环萜烯bidalotite 直闪石biformity 二形bile acid 胆汁酸biliprotein 胆蛋白质bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bimetal 双金属bimetallic instrument 双金属仪器bimetallic temperature regulator 双金属温度第器bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计bimolecular reaction 双分子反应binary acid 二元酸binary alloy 二元合金binary compound 二元化合物binary electrolyte 二元电解质binary mixture 二元混合物binary separation 二元分离binary solution 二元溶液binary system 二元体系binder 粘合剂binding energy 键能binding material 粘合剂binding protein 结合蛋白质bingham flow 宾汉怜binocular microscope 双目显微镜binomial distribution 二项式分布binomial theorem 二项定理binuclear complex 双核络合物binuclear metallic complex salt 双核金属络合物盐bioassay 生物测定biocatalysis 生物催化biocatalyst 生物触媒biocatalyzer 生物催化剂biochemical analysis 生物化学分析biochemical oxygen demand 生化需氧量biochemical reaction 生物化学反应biochemical reactor 生化反应器biochemistry 生物化学biocide 杀虫剂biocleaner 生物洗涤剂biocollochemistry 生物胶体化学biocolloid 生物胶体biocomputer 生物计算机biocytin 生物胞素biocytinase 生物胞素酶bioenergetics 生物能学biogen 酵母促生物原biogeochemistry 生物地球化学biological assay 生物测定biological ceramics 生物陶瓷biological chemistry 生物化学biological half life 生物半衰期biological microscope 生物显微镜biological oxidation 生物氧化biological value 生物值bioluminescence 生物性光biomass energy 生物质能biophile element 亲生物元素biopolymer 生物高聚物biopotency 生物效能biorheology 生物龄bios 酵母促生物biose 乙糖biosensor 生物传感器生物感测器biosurfactant 生物表面活性剂biosynthesis 生物合成biosynthesis of fatty acids 脂肪酸生物合成biothermochemistry 生物热化学biotin 生物素biotin complex of yeast 酵母生物素络合物biotite 黑云母biphenyl 联二苯bipyridyl 联吡啶biradical 双基birefringence 双折射birotation 双旋光biscuit firing 素烧bisilicate 二硅酸盐bismarck brown 俾斯麦棕bismuth 铋bismuth chloride 氯化铋bismuth compound 铋化合物bismuth glance 辉铋矿bismuth hydroxide 水氧化铋bismuth iodide 碘化铋bismuth nitrate 硝酸铋bismuth ochre 糸矿bismuth oxide 氧化铋bismuth oxychloride 氯氧化铋bismuth subcarbonate 碱式碳酸铋bismuth sulfate 硫酸铋bismuth sulfide 硫化铋bismuth telluride 碲化铋bismuthate 铋酸盐bismuthic acid 铋酸bismuthine 辉铋矿bismuthinite 辉铋矿bismutite 泡铋矿bistable system 双稳态系bisulfate 硫酸氢盐bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bitartrate 酒石酸氢盐bithionol 硫双二氯酚bitter almond oil 苦杏仁油bitter almond water 苦杏仁水bitter salt 泻盐bitter spar 白云石bittern 盐卤bitumen 地沥青bitumen emulsion 沥青乳浊液bituminization 沥青化bituminous coal 烟煤bituminous coating 沥青涂层bituminous varnish 沥青清漆biuranate 重铀酸盐biuret 缩二脲biuret reaction 缩二脲反应bivalence 二价bivalent 二价的bixin 胭脂嗜blaching liquor 漂白液black amber 黑琥珀black ash 黑灰black ash furnace 黑灰炉black body 黑体black body radiation 黑体辐射black body temperature 黑体温度black copper 粗铜black damp 窒息气black diamond 黑金刚石black jack 闪锌矿black liquor 黑液black phosphorus 黑磷black pigment 黑色颜料black powder 黑火药black power 黑色火药blaine permeability method 布莱因比面决定法blanc fixe 硫酸钡粉blank test 空白试验blast furnace 高炉blast furnace cement 高炉水泥blast furnace dust 高炉灰blast furnace gas 高炉煤气blast furnace slag 高炉矿渣blasting agent 爆炸剂blasting cap 雷管blasting explosive 爆炸剂blasting fuse 导火线blasting gelatine 炸胶blaze 火焰bleach 漂白bleach degree 漂白度bleaching agent 漂白剂bleaching clay 漂白土bleaching earth 漂白土bleaching powder 漂白粉bleaching solution 漂白液blende 闪锌矿blender 混合机blending naphtha 迪石脑油blister 泡blister copper 粗铜blistering 起泡block copolymer 嵌段共聚物block diagram 方框图block polymerization 本体聚合blocked operation 轮换操作blood albumin 血白朊blood charcoal 血炭blood coal 血炭blood group 血型blood plasma 血浆blood serum 血清blood sugar 血糖blotting paper 吸墨纸blowback 逆吹blowdown 吹除blower 鼓风机blowing agent 发泡剂blowpipe 吹管blowpipe analysis 吹管分析blowpipe assay 吹管分析blowpipe reaction analysis 吹管反应分析blowpipe test 吹管试验blue glass 蓝玻璃blue john 蓝荧石blue pigment 蓝色颜料blue powder 锌粉blue print 蓝晒图blue print paper 蓝图纸blue shift 蓝移位blue spar 天蓝石blue water gas 蓝水煤气blueprint machine 晒图机bluing 发蓝处理blushing 雾浊board 纸板boat 蒸发皿boat conformation 船式构象body centered cubic lattice 体心立方晶格body centered cubic structure 体心立方结构body centered lattice 体心晶格boehmite 伯姆石bog iron ore 沼铁矿bohr radius 玻尔半径bohr's atomic model 玻尔原子模型bohr's theory 玻尔理论boiled oil 沸炼油boiler 锅炉boiler cleaning 锅炉清洗boiler compound 锅炉清洁剂boiler incrustation 锅炉垢boiler scale 锅炉垢boiling 沸腾boiling apparatus 蒸煮器boiling heat 蒸发热boiling point 沸点boiling point curve 沸点线boiling point depression 沸点降低boiling point elevation 沸点升高boiling point method 沸点升高法boiling range 沸腾范围boiling stone 沸腾石boiling surface 沸腾面boiling tube 沸腾管bolometer 测辐射热器bolter 筛bolting cloth 筛布boltzmann constant 波耳兹曼常数boltzmann statistics 玻耳兹曼统计boltzmann velocity distribution law 玻耳兹曼速度分布定律boltzmann's principle 波耳兹曼原理bolus alba 瓷土bomb 炸弹bomb calorimeter 弹式量热器bond 键bond energy 键能bond formation 键生成bond length 键长bond moment 键矩bond order 键级bond refraction 键折射bond strength 键强度bonding 粘合bonding agent 键合剂bonding orbital 成键轨道bonding strength 键强度bone ash 骨灰bone black 骨炭bone breaker 骨头粉碎机bone china 骨灰瓷bone fertilizer 骨粉肥料bone glass 乳色玻璃bone manure 骨粉肥料bone meal 骨粉bone superphosphate 骨粉过磷酸钙bone tallow 骨脂boord reaction 伯尔德反应booster 升压机boosting transformer 升压变压器borane 甲硼烷borate 硼酸盐borax 硼砂borax bead 硼砂珠borax bead reaction 硼砂珠反应borax glass 硼砂玻璃borazine 硼唑borazol 硼唑bordeaux mixture 波耳多液boric acid 硼酸boric anhydride 硼酸酐boride 硼化物bornane 莰烷borneol 龙脑莰醇bornite 斑铜矿bornyl acetate 醋酸冰片酯bornyl chloride 氯化冰片bornyl formate 甲酸冰片酯bornyl isovaleriate 异戊酸冰片酯bornyl salicylate 水杨酸冰片酯boroethane 乙硼烷borofluorhydric acid 氟硼酸borofluoric acid 氟硼酸boron 硼boron carbide 碳化硼boron chloride 氯化硼boron fertilizer 硼肥料boron fluoride 氟化硼boron hydride 氢化硼boron nitride 一氮化硼boron oxide 氧化硼boron tribromide 三溴化硼borosilicate 硼硅酸盐borosilicate glass 硼硅玻璃bose einstein's statistics 玻色爱因斯坦统计bottle brush 洗瓶刷bottle filler 装瓶机bottle glass 瓶玻璃bottle washer 洗瓶机bottler 装瓶机bottom ash 底灰bottom fermentation 底层发酵bottom oil 残余油bottom steam 塔底蒸汽bottom yeast 底酵母bottoms 蒸馏残渣bound charge 束缚电荷bound electron 束缚电子bound water 结合水boundary condition 边界条件boundary layer 边界层boundary line 境界线boundary value problem 边值问题bournonite 车轮矿bouveault blanc reaction 玻沃布兰反应bouveault blanc reduction 玻沃布兰还原boyle gay lussac's law 玻意耳盖吕萨克定律boyle mariotte's law 玻意耳马里奥特定律boyle temperature 玻意耳温度bradykinin 血管舒缓激肽bragg's formula 布雷格公式branch 分支branched chain 支链branching coefficent 支化度branching ratio 分支比brass 黄铜brass plating 镀黄铜brassicasterol 芜莆甾醇brassidic acid 巴惟酸brassinolide 黄铜质braun tube 布朗管bravais space lattice 布拉维空间晶格brazilein 巴戊brazilin 巴戊木红breadth of spectral line 谱线幅breaker 破碎机breaking load 断裂载重breaking stress 破坏应力breaking test 破坏试验breakthrough concentration 突破浓度breathing 通风breeze 焦粉bremen blue 布勒门蓝bremsstrahlung 韧致辐射brewing 酿造brick 砖brick for sintering zone 烧结带用砖brick kiln 烧砖炉bridge wall 隔墙bridged bond 桥键bridged complex 桥络体bridged linkage 桥键bridging 交联bridging ligand 架桥配位体bright coal 亮煤bright plating 光亮电镀bright stock 精制润滑油brightener 抛光剂brightness 亮度brilliant yellow 亮黄brimstone 硫黄石brine 盐水brinell hardness 布里涅耳硬度brinell hardness tester 布氏硬度试验机briquet 压制成块briquet coke 煤砖焦炭briquetting machine 压块机brisance 爆炸威力brittle fracture 脆裂brittle temperature 脆化温度brittleness 脆性bromal 溴醛bromate 溴酸盐bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定bromatimetry 溴酸盐滴定bromic acid 溴酸bromide 溴化物bromimetry 溴滴定bromination 溴化bromine 溴bromine fluoride 氟化溴bromine number 溴值bromine value 溴值bromine water 溴水bromoacetic acid 溴乙酸bromoacetone 溴丙酮bromobenzene 溴苯bromobenzoic acid 溴苯甲酸bromocamphor 溴代樟脑bromochloroethane 溴氯乙烷bromocresol purple 溴甲酚红紫bromodiethylacetylurea 邻溴代殊己酰脲bromoform 溴仿bromometry 溴滴定bromophenol 溴苯酚bromophenol blue 溴酚蓝bromopicrin 硝基溴仿bromostyrene 溴苯乙烯bromosuccinic acid 溴代丁二酸bromothymol blue 溴百里酚蓝bromyrite 溴银矿bronze 青铜bronze plating 镀青铜bronzing 镀青铜brown coal 褐煤brown pigment 褐色素brown ring reaction 棕环试验brown ring test 棕环试验brown sugar 黄糖brownian motion 布朗运动brownian movement 布朗运动broxyquinoline 二溴羟喹brucine 二甲氧基马钱子碱brucite 水滑石brunauer emmett teller equation 布鲁诺埃梅特特勒方程式brunswick blue 布仑司维克蓝bubble 气泡bubble cap 泡罩bubble chamber 泡沫箱bubble cleaning of gas 泡沫式气清洗bubble gauge 气泡指示器bubble plate 泡罩板bubble point 始沸点bubbling 起泡buchner flask 布氏玻璃瓶buchner funnel 布氏漏斗bucket conveyer 斗式运输器bucket elevator 斗式提升机budbreak 发芽buffer 缓冲剂buffer action 缓冲酌buffer battery 缓冲电池buffer capacity 缓冲能力buffer salts 缓冲盐buffer solution 缓冲溶液buffer tank 缓冲柜bufotalin 蟾蜍他灵built up film 累积膜bulk density 体积密度bulk factor 体积因素bulk modulus 体积弹性模量bulk polymerization 本体聚合bulking agent 填充剂bumping 崩沸bunker oil 船用油bunsen burner 本生灯bunsen cell 本生氏电池buoyancy 浮力buret 量管buret clamp 滴定管夹buret clamp pincers 滴定管夹buret stand 滴定管架burner 灯burning furnace 燃烧炉burning point 燃烧点burning rate 燃烧速率burning velocity 燃烧速度burning zone 燃烧区burnt alum 烧茂burnt gypsum 烧石膏burnt lime 生石灰bursting charge 爆裂药bursting test 破裂试验butadiene 丁二烯butadiene acrylonitrile rubber 丁二烯丙烯腈橡胶butadiene rubber 丁二烯橡胶butadiene styrene rubber 丁二烯苯乙烯橡胶butane 丁烷butanedioic acid 琥珀酸butanediol 丁二醇butanoic anhydride 丁酐butanol 丁醇butanone 丁酮butene 丁烯butenediol 丁烯二醇butine 丁炔butter 奶油butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯butyl alcohol 丁醇butyl benzoate 苯酸丁酯butyl benzyl phthalate 酞酸丁苄酯butyl bromide 丁基溴butyl chloride 丁基氯butyl cyanide 戊腈butyl formate 甲酸丁酯butyl iodide 碘丁烷butyl lactate 乳酸丁酯butyl oleate 油酸丁酯butyl rubber 丁基橡胶butyl stearate 硬脂酸丁酯butylamine 丁胺butylation 丁基化butylene 丁烯butylene glycol 丁烯二醇butylene oxide 丁撑氧butynediol 丁炔二醇butyral resin 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛butyraldehyde 丁醛butyrate 丁酸酸盐butyric acid 丁酸butyric anhydride 丁酐butyroin 丁偶姻butyrolactone 丁内酯butyrometer 乳脂计butyrone 酪酮butyronitrile 丁腈butyryl 丁酰by pass pipe 旁通管by product 副产物bytownite 倍长石c acid c 酸c stage resin c 级尸c2chemistry c2化学cabinet dryer 干燥箱cable lacquer 电缆漆cable oil 电缆油cacao butter 可可脂cacodyl chloride 卡可基氯cacodyl oxide 卡可基氧cacodylate 卡可酸盐cacodylic acid 卡可酸cacotheline 卡可伍cadalene 卡达萘cadaverine 尸胺cadinene 杜松烯cadmium 镉cadmium acetate 醋酸镉cadmium bromide 溴化镉cadmium carbonate 碳酸镉cadmium chloride 氯化镉cadmium hydroxide 氢氧化镉cadmium iodide 碘化镉cadmium nitrate 硝酸镉cadmium plating 镀镉cadmium red 镉红cadmium selenide 硒化镉cadmium standard cell 镉标准电池cadmium sulfate 硫酸镉cadmium sulfide 硫化镉cadmium yellow 镉黄caffeic acid 咖啡酸caffeine 咖啡碱cage compound 笼状化合物cajeput oil 白千层油cake 滤渣caking 粘结caking agent of coal 煤粘结剂caking coal 粘结煤caking property 粘结性calamine 异极矿calaverite 碲金矿calciferol 钙化醇calcification 钙化酌calcimeter 碳酸计calcination 煅烧calcined clay 煅烧的粘土calcined gypsum 烧石膏calcined magnesia 煅镁氧calcined phosphate fertilizer 烧制磷肥calcining 煅烧calcining furnace 煅烧炉calcining zone 煅烧带calcite 方解石calcitonin 降钙素calcium 钙calcium aluminate 铝酸钙calcium antagonist 钙拮抗剂calcium arsenate 砷酸钙calcium arsenite 亚砷酸钙calcium carbide 碳化钙calcium carbonate 碳酸钙calcium chlorate 氯酸钙calcium chloride 氯化钙calcium chloride tube 氯化钙管calcium chromate 铬酸钙calcium cyanamide 氰氨化钙calcium cyanide 氰化钙calcium fluoride 氟化钙calcium hydride 氢化钙calcium hydrosulfide 氢硫化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钙calcium iodide 碘化钙calcium lactate 乳酸钙calcium monohydrogenphosphate 磷酸一氢钙calcium nitrate 硝酸钙calcium oxide 氧化钙calcium pantothenate 泛酸钙calcium phosphate 磷酸钙calcium phosphide 磷化钙calcium rhodanide 硫氰酸钙calcium silicate 硅酸钙calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钙calcium tungstate 钨酸钙calcon 钙试剂calculus of variations 变分法calender 砑光机calender bowl 砑光滚筒calender roller 砑光滚筒calendering 砑光calibration 校准calibration curve 标定曲线calibration error 标定误差calibration reference 校准基准caliche 生硝calico printing 棉布印花californium 锎calking compound 嵌缝填料calomel 甘汞calomel electrode 甘汞电极calomel half cell 甘汞半电池calorie 卡calorific capacity 热容量calorific equivalent 热当量calorific value 热值calorification 发热calorifics 热学calorimeter 量热器卡计calorimetry 量热calory 卡campesterol 芸苔甾醇camphane 莰烷camphene 莰烯camphor 樟脑camphor oil 樟脑油canada balsam 加拿大胶canada turpentine 加拿大胶canal dryer 管道干燥器cananga oil 衣兰油canavanine 刀豆氨酸candelilla wax 小烛石candle coal 烛煤candle filter 滤烛candle moulding machine 制烛机cane 甘蔗cane sugar 蔗糖cannabidiol 大麻二酚cannabinol 大麻醇cannel coal 烛煤cannizzaro reaction 坎尼扎罗反应canonical ensemble 正则系综canonical formula 极限构造式canonical variable 正则变量cantharides camphor 芫菁素cantharidin 芫菁素caoutchouc 生橡胶cap 盖罩;雷管capacitative current 容性电流capacity 容量capacity current 容性电流capillar activity 毛细活性capillarimeter 毛细管检液仪capillarity 毛细管现象capillary action 毛细管酌capillary active substance 毛细管活动物质capillary analysis 毛细管分析capillary attraction 毛细管引力capillary condensation 毛细管凝聚capillary electrometer 毛细管静电计capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱capillary phenomenon 毛细管现象capillary pipet 毛细吸管capillary tube 毛细管capillary tube method 毛细管法capillary viscometer 毛细管粘度计capillator 毛细管比色计capillometer 毛细管测试仪caprate 癸酸盐capric acid 癸酸caproic acid 己酸caprolactam 己内酰胺capronaldehyde 己醛caprone 卡普纶capryl acetate 醋酸己酯caprylic acid 辛酸caprylic alcohol 辛醇caprylic aldehyde 辛醛capsaicin 辣椒素capsaicine 辣椒素capsanthin 辣椒质capsule 胶囊captan 卡菌丹captax 卡普踏克斯capture 捕获caramel 焦糖carane 蒈carat 开caraway oil 苋蒿子油carbamate 氨基甲酸盐carbamic acid 氨基甲酸carbamide 脲carbamyl chloride 氨基甲酰氯carbanilide 碳酰替carbanion 负碳离子carbazole 咔唑carbene 炭青质carbene complex 碳烯复体carbenium ion 碳正离子carbide 碳化钙carbide furnace 碳化炉carbide slag 碳化物炉渣carbinol 甲醇carbocation 阳碳离子carbocyclic compound 碳环化合物carbohydrase 糖酶carbohydrate 碳水化合物carboids 油焦质carbolic acid 石碳酸carbolic oil 酚油carbon 碳carbon arc 碳弧carbon black 炭黑carbon brick 碳砖carbon brush 炭刷carbon chain 碳链carbon compound 碳化合物carbon content 碳含量carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon electrode 炭精电极carbon fiber 碳纤维carbon film resistor 碳膜电阻器carbon hexachloride 六氯乙烷carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carbon paper 炭纸carbon residue 炭渣carbon steel 碳钢carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳carbonado 黑金刚石carbonatation 碳酸化carbonate 碳酸盐carbonate fusion 碳酸盐熔融carbonic acid 碳酸carbonic acid assimilation 碳酸同化carbonic acid gas 碳酸气carbonic anhydride 碳酐carbonium ion 阳碳离子carbonization&nbs。