《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编含答案
一、选择题1.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping 2.—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A.for; go B.for; going C.to; going D.to; go3.She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying4.My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A.to buy;to B.to buy: for C.buy; for5.— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;to readC.understanding;readingD.to understand;to read6.Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A.to listen to B.listenC.listening to D.to listen7.We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved 8.Would you mind _________ in class?A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk 9.—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A.when to choose B.which to chooseC.how to choose D.where to choose10.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing11.— Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?—Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s fas ter than by train.A.when to go B.how to goC.who to go D.where to go12.--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A.help, You’re welcome.B.helps, No thanks.C.helping, No thanks. D.helping, You’re welcome.13.—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A.play;stay B.to play;to stayC.play;to stay D.to play;stay14.—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A.to open; OK B.opening; Certainly notC.opening; Of course D.to open; Good idea15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A.play;can B.playing;can C.play;am D.playing;am 17.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A.does B.did C.doing D.are doing 18.(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A.didn't walk B.not to walk C.walk D.to walk19.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build 20.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.A.helping B.to helping C.to help D.helped21.We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected 22.— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A.give B.to give C.giving D.to giving 23.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches24.—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A.to book B.book C.booking D.booked 25.—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A.replying B.to answer C.to reply26.—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A.when to choose B.which to choose C.how to choose27.All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A.jump B.to jump C.jumping D.jumped28.I saw a little boy ________on the road.A.lie B.lying C.lied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让他帮我们学英语,好吗?——太好了!考查固定句型,A. helps动词三单形式;B. to help 动词不定式;C. help动词原形;D. helping现在分词。
根据“let sb do sth让某人做某事”,故选C。
2.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:午饭的时间到了。
好,让我们走吧。
it is time for sth =" it" is time to do sth ,到做···的时间了。
let 后加动词原形。
故选D。
考点:考查固定句式。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当她听到奶奶的死讯时,她忍不住哭了。
考查固定搭配用法。
忍不住做……can’t help doing sth.。
could是can的过去式。
故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的妈妈想给我买一件新的夹克衫。
考查动词不定式以及动词接双宾语结构。
to buy买,buy的动词不定式结构;buy买;for 为、给。
结合句意和选项,可知第一个空格应该根据“want to do sth”来做题。
故第一个空格应该填to buy;根据“buy sth for sb.”,可知第二格空格应该填介词for。
故选B。
【点睛】结合动词的常用结构做题,有时让我们解题速度大大加快。
比如本题,如果我们很熟悉want to do sth以及buy sth for sb.,我们就可以快速找到答案B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——王老师,我理解课文有困难。
——记住至少读三遍。
考查固定短语。
understanding动名词形式;reading动名词形式;to understand动词不定式;to read动词不定式。
have trouble (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”,故第一个空应填入动名词understanding,A、D选项可排除。
中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、非谓语动词1.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
2.When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
3.一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to dosth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。
2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……,是固定句式,it是形式主语,不定式结构做真正主语。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。
熟记此句式,并能熟练运用。
2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编含答案
一、选择题1.— Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?—Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.A.when to go B.how to goC.who to go D.where to go2.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two ticket s.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeing C.managing; being seen D.managed; to see3.Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam4.Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A.running B.run C.runs5.She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying 6.My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A.to buy;to B.to buy: for C.buy; for7.— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;to readC.understanding;readingD.to understand;to read8.—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A.driving B.no driving C.not to drive D.to drive 9.Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A.to listen to B.listenC.listening to D.to listen10.The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm. A.feel , to keep B.to feel, keep C.feel, keep D.to feel ,to keep 11.The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A.stop taking B.to stop takingC.to stop to take D.stop to take12.My father likes ________football matches on TV.A.watch B.watching C.watches D.to watching 13.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making14.It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A.for; read B.to; to read C.for; to read D.to; read15.It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept16.During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A.share B.to share C.sharing D.shared 17.—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A.have B.to have C.had D.having 18.—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A.go shopping B.going shop C.going shopping D.go to shop 19.—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A.play;can B.playing;can C.play;am D.playing;am 20.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build 21.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 22.We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected 23.—I’m afrai d I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A.to buy B.buying C.buy24.All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A.jump B.to jump C.jumping D.jumped 25.Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.for learn 26.—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A.To avoid B.Avoid C.Avoiding D.Avoided27.The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong.A.take B.taking C.to take28.The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:――你决定怎样去中国首都北京了吗?――是的,我要坐飞机去那儿。
初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编附答案
一、选择题1.It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A.to have B.having C.have D.has2.Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A.to listen to B.listenC.listening to D.to listen3.Would you mind _________ in class?A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk4.When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A.to lie B.lies C.to lying D.lying5.---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try i n French.A.talking to B.to talk toC.talk to D.to talking to6.My father likes ________football matches on TV.A.watch B.watching C.watches D.to watching 7.The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood8.I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A.to get B.to get to C.get9.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up, to laugh C.dressed on, laugh D.dressed on, to laugh 10.—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches 11.—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A.play;can B.playing;can C.play;am D.playing;am 12.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A.does B.did C.doing D.are doing 13.—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A.play;stay B.to play;to stayC.play;to stay D.to play;stay14.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build15.It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept 16.—I saw Bett y go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped 17.—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protects 18.It’s ti me _________ now.A.go B.to go C.go to 19.—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A.what to work it out B.what to work out itC.how to work it out D. how to work out it 20.—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation. A.replying B.to answer C.to reply 21.Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A.to go, visiting B.to go, to visit C.going, to visit 22.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive 23.I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A.get B.got C.getting D.gets 24.Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A.wash B.washing C.to wash 25.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.26.The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong. A.take B.taking C.to take 27.—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A.read B.to read C.reading 28.(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A.didn't walk B.not to walk C.walk D.to walk 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在你做最后决定之前,和你的朋友谈谈是值得的。
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. _____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,A 选项Read 错误。
C 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
D 选项To read 和B 选项Reading 都可以作主语,但是Reading 强调习惯性的动作,更符合语境。
2.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析:C。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语,A 选项play 和B 选项plays 错误,D 选项to play 不符合enjoy 的用法。
3._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunningC.Runs答案解析:B。
动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语,A 选项Run 和C 选项Runs 错误。
To run 和Running 都可作主语,但Running 更强调日常的、习惯性的行为,更符合题意。
4.She is interested in _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案解析:C。
be interested in 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语,A 选项collect 和 B 选项collects 错误,D 选项to collect 不符合用法。
5._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形和第三人称单数形式不能作主语,A 选项Eat 和 C 选项Eats 错误。
专题11 非谓语动词(原卷版)
三年(2022-2024)中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)专题11 非谓语动词(2024中考真题)1. (2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)My little brother suggested ________ for a walk.A. to goB. goingC. goes2. (2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题)China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped3. (2024·四川达州市·中考真题)Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.A. studiesB. studyingC. to study4. (2024·天津·中考真题)People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.A. showB. to showC. showedD. shows5. (2024·云南省·中考真题)Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give6. (2024·四川凉山·中考真题)______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.A. ProtectB. To protectC. Protecting7. (2024·四川泸州市·中考真题)______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Keeps8. (2024·四川自贡市·中考真题)To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off(2023中考真题)1.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)I have decided to go to Beijing and ________ one of my old friends there.A.visiting B.visited C.visits D.visit2.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting3.(2023·吉林·统考中考真题)We hope ________ a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life (低碳生活).A.build B.building C.to build4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.A.stay; going B.stay; go C.to stay; to go5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance6.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping7.(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A.read B.reading C.to read8.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.A.send B.sending C.to send9.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A.give B.to give C.giving D.gave10.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)We expect the world _______ China better after the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.A.understanding B.to understand C.understood D.understand11.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year.A.get B.getting C.to get12.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.A.make B.to make C.making13.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A.What B.What a C.How14.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)David learnt ________ when he was five.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.to swim15.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.prepare16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see17.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.A.that, reading B.which, to read C.that, to read18.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A.write, showing B.writing, show C.write, show19.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street. —I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A.answering B.to answer C.answer7.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A.join B.joining C.to join D.to joining20.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.making B.made C.to make(2022中考真题)1.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A.spend B.to spend C.spending2.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other. A.Create B.To create C.Creating3.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A.work B.works C.working D.to work4.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A.swim; to follow B.swim; followingC.swimming; following D.swimming; to follow5.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep6.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read7.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A.giving B.to give C.give D.given8.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A.find out B.to find out C.finding out9.(2022·广西·中考真题)Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A.go B.going C.don’t go D.not to go10.(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A.turn off B.to turn off C.turning off11.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed12.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She________ the piano in her room.A.play; is playing B.playing; plays C.playing; is playing【答案】C13.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A.sing B.singing C.to sing14.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A.work B.working C.to work15.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A.for; to buy B.of; to buy C.for; buy16.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.A.doing B.to do C.do17.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.A.to meet B.meet C.met D.meets18.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________. A.whether, read B.if; to read C.that; reading D.as; being read19.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance20.(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)Many people have lost their homes be cause of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A.have B.had C.to have D.to be having21.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages ______ in the world? —Sorry, I have no idea.A.speaking B.spoken C.speak D.spoke22.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio? —Sorry. I’ll do it at once.A.turning down B.turn down C.turning up D.turn up23.(2022·海南·中考真题)—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room. —That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.A.shut B.shutting C.to shut24.(2022·福建·中考真题)It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A.work B.to work C.working25.(2022·天津·中考真题)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A.sell B.sells C.sold D.to sell26.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A.cutting B.to cut C.getting D.to get27.(2022·云南·中考真题)If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day. A.improve B.improved C.improving D.to improve28.(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum. A.touch B.to touch C.touching D.touched29.(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies. A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed30.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)The teacher told Jack _______ off the light when he left the classroom. A.turn B.turning C.to turn31.(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Many students practice _______ in the morning because of the P.E. exam. A.run B.running C.ran32.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? —Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep33.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door. A.Reach B.To reach C.Reaching D.To reaching34.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary during the pandemic.A.travel; unless B.to not travel; if C.not to travel; unless D.not to travel; if35.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)— Exercising is good for our health.—You’re right. So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk than ________ in front of the computer.A.to take; sit B.take; sit C.take; sitting D.to take; sitting36.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A.bring B.to bring C.bringing D.brought37.(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sang38.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it. A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited39.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.A.to not make B.not to make C.not make D.not making。
2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题
2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。
consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。
A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。
所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。
2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。
这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。
B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。
3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。
A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。
所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。
4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。
B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。
所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编附答案
5.I used to. But now I get used todoing everything. I’m successful at last.
A.give up; keepingB.giving up; keeping
10.During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.
A.shareB.to shareC.sharingD.shared
A.when to chooseB.which to chooseC.how to choose
22.All the kids couldn’t helpup when they heard the exciting news.
A.jumpB.to jumpC.jumpingD.jumped
23.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.
---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
A.talking toB.to talk to
C.talk toD.to talking to
8.The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.
—_____. I will do it right now .
