2019年北京东城区中考一模英语试卷下载(含答案)
2019年北京市朝阳区初三一模英语试卷2019.05知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-Hi,Mike,is this______story book?-Oh,yes.It’s a birthday gift from my uncle.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her2.Peter’s father works______a big hospital.And he is a good doctor.A.inB.onC.fromD.of3.Nancy is a good student.She studies hard______she likes to help others.A.orB.soC.butD.and4.-______have you worked in this factory?-For about5years.A.How oftenB.How muchC.How longD.How many5.Beijing,the capital of China,is one of______cities in the world.A.modernB.more modernC.most modernD.the most modern6.Jack will send you an e-mail as soon as he______in London.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.is arrivingD.will arrive7.Mum______the window in the kitchen when I got home yesterday.A.cleansB.will cleanC.was cleaningD.is cleaning8.I______Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didn’t hear fromB.don’t hear fromC.won’t hear fromD.haven’t heard from9.President Xi______three European countries from March21to26,2019.A.visitsB.visitedC.will visitD.is visiting10.Please don’t make so much noise.The baby______now.A.sleepsB.sleptC.will sleepD.is sleeping11.More and more airports______all over the world in the future.A.builtB.will buildC.were builtD.will be built12.-Can you tell me______the prize,Tom?-Last year.A.when you gotB.when did you getC.when will you getD.when you will get二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Special TestOne day a teacher entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a test.They waited at their desks for the test to begin.The teacher handed out thequestion papers with the text facing down as usual.Whenhe handed them all out,he asked his students to______(13)over the paper and begin.To everyone’s surprise,there were no questions,just ablack dot(圆点)in the center of the______(14).Seeing theexpression on everyone’s face,the teacher said,“I want youto write what you see there.”The______(15)students got started on the inexplicable(费解的)task.At the end of the class,the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students.All of them with no exceptions______ (16)the black dot,trying to explain its position(位置)in the middle of the paper.After all had been read,the classroom was silent.The teacher began to explain ______(17),“I am not going to______(18)you on this.I just wanted to give you something to think about.No one wrote about the white part of the paper.Everyone focused on(聚焦于)the black dot and the same happens in our lives.We have the white paper to observe(观察)and enjoy,but we always focus on the dark dots.”“Our life is a journey with love and care.We always have______(19)tocelebrate:nature renewing itself every day,our friends around us.However,we insist on focusing only on the dark dots:the health problems,the relationship with parents. The dark dots are very small compared to everything we have in our lives,but they are the ones that______(20)our minds.Take your eyes away from the black dots in your life.Be happy and enjoy every moment!”13.A.turn B.take C.get D.go14.A.desk B.paper C.floor D.classroom15.A.moved B.tired C.excited D.confused16.A.pictured B.described C.predicted D circled17.A.cheerfully B.angrily C.hurriedly D.patiently18.A.grade B.respect C.force D.require19.A.problems B.lessons C.reasons D.choices20.A.control B.enrich C.pollute D.change阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）AA New World of Transportation(交通)Cars and airplanes changed life in the20th century.New changes in transportation are making life very different in the21st century,too.Trains and planes will be faster and more comfortable.Planes will also be bigger.New large airplanesToday the biggest planes carry about400passengers.Soon aircraft companies will build largerplanes.These new largeplanes will carry600—800passengers.High-speed planesNow high-speed planes travel from London to21.Today the biggest planes carry about______.A.80passengersB.130passengersC.400passengersD.480passengers22.Germany,China and Japan will be the first countries to use new______.A.high-speed trainsrge airplanesC.high-speed planesrge trains23.Now transportation is making people’s life comfortable and______.A.slowB.difficultC.interestingD.convenientBLove Him as You Were Once LovedOne day,an80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa with his highlyeducated son.Suddenly a crow rested on their window.The old man asked his son,“What is this?”The son replied,“It is a crow.”After a few minutes,the father asked his son the second time,“What is this?”The son said,“I have just told you‘It’s a crow’.”After a little while,the old father again asked his son,“What is this?”This time the son said to his father impatiently.“It’s a crow,a crow.”A little later,the father again asked his son the fourth time,“What is this?”The son shouted at his father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again?I have told you so many times‘IT IS A CROW’. Can’t you get it?”A week later,the father was sent to hospital because of his heart problem.While the son was cleaning up the old man’s desk,he noticed an old diary.On the first page, it read,“For My Beloved Son”.Out of curiosity,the son sat down by the desk and read through the diary.On one page,it wrote,“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa.When a crow was sitting on the window,my son asked me23times what it was,and I replied to him all23times that it was a crow.And each time I hugged(拥抱)him lovingly.I didn’t feel troubled at all.I just simply wish all his questions answered,and all his dreams achieved.”Reading all of this,the son felt something so wrong with his impatience and shouting at his father the other day.He talked to himself,“How can I be so silly, paying no attention to all his selfless love showered on me?I promise I will say all good and kind words to my dear father,no matter how he behaves.”24.The father asked his son about a crow______.A.two timesB.three timesC.four timesD.twenty-three times25.The son shouted at his father because his father______.A.had a heart problemB.cleaned the old desk and sofaC.hugged him lovinglyD.asked the same question again and again26.After reading his father’s diary,the son felt______.A.regretfulB.troubledC.worriedD.curiousCAre people less happy or more happy the older they get?If you answered more happy,then you were right.Based on a study published two years ago,people generally become happier and experience less worry after age50.In fact,the study found that by the age of85,people are happier with their life than they were at18.The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than340,000adults in the USA in2008.At that time,those adults were between the ages of18and85.Professor Arthur Stone from Stony Brook University led the study.His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of22and25.Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their50s.Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early70s.But the people least likely to report feeling negative(消极的)emotions were those in their70s and80s.The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns(模式) as they grow older.However,women at all ages reported more sadness,stress and worry than men did.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being jobless or being single.But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.So why would happiness increase with age?One point is that,as people grow older,they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions.They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Aging can bring other obvious improvements.In a study,people in their80s reported the fewest sleep problems.Researchers surveyed more than150,000 American adults.The study was led by Michael Grandner at the University ofPennsylvania.The original goal of the study was to prove the popular belief that aging is connected with increased sleep problems.The survey did find an increase during middle age,especially in women.But except for that,people reported that they felt their sleep quality(质量)improved as they got older.And a better sleep quality brings a deeper sense of happiness.27.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A.To discuss how aging may affect people.B.To prove people are happier as they get older.C.To offer advice in how to improve sleep quality.D.To encourage old people to become more thankful.28.What can we learn according to the findings mentioned in this passage?A.50-year-olds have the highest stress level.B.Being single may make people feel less happy.C.Men always feel sadder and more stressful than women.paratively speaking,70-or-80-year-olds feel happier.29.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.What benefits may aging bring people.B.What influences affect people’s happiness?C.What’s the connection between sleep and age?D.What’s the relationship between happiness and age?DFlowers bloom(开花)only if they are planted in rich soil(土壤).We are similarly influenced by our environment.When our environment is bad,we may get sick physically or mentally.When our environment is supportive,we are more likely to thrive.Which factor(因素)of the environment influences us most?The answer is surprising.It’s not the air we breathe every minute,nor the water we drink every hour; it’s the people who we relate to every day.Every day we have connections with a lot of people in different situations.Some bring us happiness and provide us with lovingsupport.Others bring us down and make us feel worthless.I have no doubt that one of the main keys to success is the people we know.It’s nice to have people in your life who encourage you to better yourself,and who support you in your effort to make yourself a better person.People whose hearts are big enough to be happy for your success,rather than those who are so proud that they always want to compete with you for success.People who see the potential(潜力)in you,even when you can’t see it in yourself.These are the people who you should have on your team and in your life.So if you really long for success,look back at the people who come in and out of your life.Are most of the people you know supportive or unsupportive?When people around you aren’t supportive,what kind of person do you become?Do you become shy,fearful,hateful and unhappy?When you connect with those who are supportive, what happens to you?Do you become open,lively,happy,strong and brave?Taylor loves music,and her dream is to become a singer one day.Whenever she talks about her big dream,none of her friends ever give her a fist bump(碰拳)to encourage her.Taylor always complains that her friends are not supportive enough but walking away from them leaves her in loneliness.She has no better choice but to keep hanging out with them.However,the more time she spends with them,the worse she feels about herself.We can all make a mindful decision about the environment around us.Relate more to those who make you happy being“you”,or who support you in being“you”.If you have to be around those who aren’t supportive,then simply accept them as they are,without going after them for more than what they can provide to you.After all,each person has a seed(种子)in them to be the beautiful and awesome person they want to be.All they’re waiting for is that supportive soil to allow them to fully bloom.30.The word“thrive”in Paragraph1probably means“______”.A.develop and growB.judge and warnC.mind and careD.fail and fear31.The writer mentions the five questions in Paragraph4to show that______.A.some people always support what we do,some don’tB.we are included in a certain circle of friendsC.some people give us a sense of successD.we are influenced by people around us32.According to the passage,what could probably help make Taylor’s dream come true?A.She needs to get a fist bump from her friends.B.She needs to keep hanging out with her friends.C.She needs to walk away from her unsupportive friends.D.She needs to continue talking about her dream with her friends.33.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Saying no to unsupportive people.B.Letting the seed in you bloom.C.People around you could shape you.D.Influence of natural environment.四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2019年北京东城区初三一模英语试卷(详解)
2019年北京东城区初三一模英语试卷(详解)一、单项选择（每小题0.5分，共6分）1. A.hisB.mineC.yoursD.ours【答案】【解析】—Andy, is this bike ?—Yes, my parents bought it for me as a birthday gift.C考查名词性物主代词。
句意：一Andy ，这是你的自行车吗？一是的，我的父母给我当生日礼物买的，根据句意可知，答案为C 。
2. A.atB.onC.fromD.in【答案】【解析】My friend Jenny will arrive in Beijing May 10.B考查介词辨析。
具体某一天前用on 。
故答案为B 。
3. A.andB.orC.soD.but【答案】【解析】Car racing is exciting, it's very dangerous.D考查并列连词。
句意为：赛车很惊险刺激， 但是它很危险。
故答案为D 。
4. A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How soon【答案】【解析】— is it from here to the shopping center?—It's about ten minutes' walk.A考查特殊疑问词，根据答语ten minutes' walk 可知是在问距离。
故答案为A 。
5. A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest【答案】【解析】—Tom, which subject is for you, physics or chemistry?—Chemistry. I think.B考查形容词的比较级。
根据下文physics 和chemistry 两者进行对比，所以应该用比较级形式。
故选B 。
6. A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't【答案】【解析】There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge. You buy any.A考查情态动词。
2019年北京市东城区初三一模英语考试试卷+答案 必考 经典试题
D. started
【正确答案】D
【解题思路】本题考查一般过去时。根据题干中“when he was
only five”确定是一般过去时。选项 A 为一般现在时；选项 B 为现在
完成时；选项 C 为一般将来时；选项 D 为一般过去时。故正确答案
为选项 D。
9. When I saw Mary in the park, she ______ a kite.
1
- It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How soon
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】本题考查特殊疑问词。根据题干中回答语“It's about
ten minutes' walk”可知疑问句在询问距离。选项 A 询问距离；选项 B
6. There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge. You ______ buy any.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t
C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】本题考查情态动词。根据题干内容可知“冰箱里有
很多西红柿”，确定“不需要”买。选项 A 为不需要；选项 B 禁止；
A. flies
B. was flying C. is flying
D. flew
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】本题考查过去进行时。根据题干中“When I saw Mary
in the park”确定是过去时，题干译为“当我在公园看到 Mary 时，
她正在放风筝”，表示两个动作同时发生，确定是过去进行时。选项
北京东城区2019-2020学年度第二学期中考模拟英语试卷(含答案)
东城区2019-2020学年度第二学期初三年级统一测试英语试卷学校____________姓名__________ 班级___________ 教育ID号_____________知识运用(共14分）一、单项填空（共6分,每小题0. 5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I'm sorry I didn't call you. I didn't find ____________ phone number.A. myB. hisC. yourD. her2. We usually have lunch __________ 12 o'clock at school.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. George felt really happy ________ he got an A in English.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. while4. We ___________arrive on time or we will be in trouble.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might5. — Which dress is __________, the blue one or the purple one?—The purple one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful6. — ____________ is that tall woman?—She's my aunt Martha.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where7. —Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _____________ for her math exam.— Sorry, Mum. I won't.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying8. Mum _________ in the garden reading when I got home yesterday.A. sitsB. satC. was sittingD. is sitting9. When I was on my way home, it _______________ to rain.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. has started10. It is really a great movie. I _____________ it several times.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen11. Our lives ___________ greatly by 5G technology in the near future.A. changeB. are changedC. will changeD. will be changed12. 一Do you know ___________________ at weekends?— I'm not sure. You can check it online.A. what time does the shop openB. what time the shop opensC. what time did the shop openD. what time the shop opened二、完形填空（共8分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2019年北京市东城区初三一模英语考试试卷+答案 必考 经典试题
hospital.
A. send
B. are sent
C. sent
D. were sent
【正确答案】D
【解题思路】本题考查一般过去时被动语态。根据题干中“just
now”确定是一般过去时，根据主语“Two people”可知，两个人“被
送往医院”，确定是被动语态。选项 A 为一般现在时主动；选项 B 为
2. My friend Jenny will arrive in Beijing ______ May 10.
A. at
B. on
C. from
D. in
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】本题考查时间介词。根据题干中“May 10”可知时间
为 5 月 10 日，属于具体一天。选项 A 后边接具体点钟时刻；选项 B
1
- It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How soon
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】本题考查特殊疑问词。根据题干中回答语“It's about
ten minutes' walk”可知疑问句在询问距离。选项 A 询问距离；选项 B
6. There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge. You ______ buy any.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t
C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】本题考查情态动词。根据题干内容可知“冰箱里有
很多西红柿”，确定“不需要”买。选项 A 为不需要；选项 B 禁止；
后边接具体某一天；选项 C 后边接具体起始时间点；选项 D 后边接
北京市东城区2019届九年级5月统一测试(一模)英语试题含答案
东城区2018-2019学年第二学期初三年级统一测试（一）英语试卷2019.5 知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. -Andy，is this bike？-Yes, my parents bought it for me as a birthday gift.A. hisB. mineC. yoursD. ours2. My friend Jenny will arrive in Beijing May 10．A. atB. onC. fromD. in3 ．Car racing is exciting，it's very dangerous.A. andB. orC. soD. but4.一is it from here to the shopping center?-It's about ten minutes' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How soon5. -Tom，which subject is for you，physics or chemistry?-Chemistry，I think.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest6. There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge. You buy any.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. couldn't7. The students are very excited. They on a school trip next Monday.A. wentB. have goneC. goD. will go8. Jack to play football when he was only five.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started9. When I saw Mary in the park，she a kite.A. fliesB. was flyingC. is flyingD. flew10. Chinese people's lives greatly in the past forty years.A.changedB.changeC. have changedD. will change11．A traffic accident happened just now. Two people to hospital.A. sendB. are sentC. sentD. were sent12. -Mike，do you know？Someone is looking for him.-Maybe he is in the library.A. where is TonyB. where was TonyC. where Tony isD. where Tony was二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市东城区2018-2019学年第二学期初三年级统一测试(一)英语试题 pdf
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北京市东城区2019年中考一模英语试题 Word版含答案
东城区第二学期初三综合练习（一）英语试卷学校___________ 班级____________ 姓名____________ 考号____________听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Who is ill in hospital?A. Henry.B. Jane.C. Susan.6. Which bus takes the shortest time to the hospital?A. No. 7.B. No. 13.C. No. 15.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What is the woman worried about?A. Missing the flight.B. Breaking traffic rules.C. Being late for a meeting.8. What time does the dialogue take place?A. At about 8:15.B. At about 8:45.C. At about 10:15.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.10. What do you know about Mrs. Smith’s mother?A. She is funny.B. She is poor.C. She is forgetful.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
2019年北京市东城区初三一模英语试卷及答案
英语
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
五、完型填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Move to Safety
The Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners’kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the ______ (31).
A.Relaxed.B.Bored.C.Surprised.
11.What can be the girl’s hobby?
A.Watching TV.B.Drawing pictures.C.Playing the piano.
请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题。
12.What’s the boy’s problem?
A.To go to a movie.
2019东城一模英语(精校含答案)
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个．．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage 3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture.6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot7 a country’s geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum 9 (decorate) withnewly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu” 10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京东城区初三一模英语试卷(详解)
2019年北京东城区初三一模英语试卷(详解)一、单项选择（每小题0.5分，共6分）1. A.hisB.mineC.yoursD.ours【答案】【解析】—Andy, is this bike ?—Yes, my parents bought it for me as a birthday gift.C考查名词性物主代词。
句意：一Andy ，这是你的自行车吗？一是的，我的父母给我当生日礼物买的，根据句意可知，答案为C 。
2. A.atB.onC.fromD.in【答案】【解析】My friend Jenny will arrive in Beijing May 10.B考查介词辨析。
具体某一天前用on 。
故答案为B 。
3. A.andB.orC.soD.but【答案】【解析】Car racing is exciting, it's very dangerous.D考查并列连词。
句意为：赛车很惊险刺激， 但是它很危险。
故答案为D 。
4. A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How soon【答案】【解析】— is it from here to the shopping center?—It's about ten minutes' walk.A考查特殊疑问词，根据答语ten minutes' walk 可知是在问距离。
故答案为A 。
5. A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest【答案】【解析】—Tom, which subject is for you, physics or chemistry?—Chemistry. I think.B考查形容词的比较级。
根据下文physics 和chemistry 两者进行对比，所以应该用比较级形式。
故选B 。
6. A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't【答案】【解析】There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge. You buy any.A考查情态动词。