高考阅读七选五专项练习
人教版高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析
人教版高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析1. I still remember the day when I first met my best friend. It was a sunny day. I was walking in the park, feeling a bit lonely. _____. He had a big smile on his face and his eyes were full of kindness.A. Suddenly, a boy came up to meB. I decided to go home soonC. There were many people in the parkD. I sat down on a bench答案：A。
解析：根据前文“我感到有点孤独”以及后文“他脸上带着大大的笑容”可知，这里需要一个表示有新人物出现的句子来推动故事发展，A选项“突然，一个男孩向我走来”符合逻辑。
B选项“我决定马上回家”与后文情节不连贯；C选项“公园里有很多人”没有直接与故事发展相关；D选项“我坐在长椅上”没有体现出与后面男孩出现的联系。
2. Last year, I went on a trip to a small village. The journey was long and tiring. _____. But when I arrived there, I found it was a beautiful place full of friendly people.A. I almost wanted to give upB. I was very excited at firstC. I made many friends on the wayD. I brought a lot of things with me答案：A。
高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题
高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题1. John, a famous scientist, has always been passionate about his research. But his path to success wasn't easy. Which of the following could be the next sentence?A. He faced many challenges but never gave up.B. His experiments were always successful.C. He got a lot of help from his friends.D. His family didn't support his work.答案：A。
解析：A 选项符合人物传记的发展逻辑，强调面对困难不放弃，与前文提到的成功之路不易相呼应。
B 选项说实验总是成功不符合实际，成功路上会有挫折。
C 选项提到朋友的帮助在文中未提及相关线索。
D 选项说家人不支持工作也缺乏前文的铺垫。
2. Mary, a renowned artist, spent years perfecting her skills. She finally achieved great success. What was the key to her success?A. Her natural talent.B. Her hard work.C. Her good luck.D. Her teacher's guidance.答案：B。
解析：B 选项努力工作是成功的关键，符合一般的人物成功逻辑。
A 选项天赋虽然重要，但不是唯一因素。
C 选项好运不是主要原因。
D 选项老师的指导可能有帮助，但不是关键。
3. Tom, a popular musician, started his career at a young age. Howdid he gain popularity?A. Through his unique voice.B. By performing on TV shows.C. Because of his good looks.D. With the support of his family.答案：A。
人教版高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题20题含答案解析
人教版高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题20题含答案解析1. I love reading books. _____, I don't have much time to do it.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise答案解析：A。
“I love reading books”表示喜欢读书，“I don't have much time to do it”表示没时间读书，两者之间是转折关系，所以选A。
B 选项“Therefore”表示因此，是因果关系；C 选项“Moreover”表示而且，是递进关系；D 选项“Otherwise”表示否则，不符合语境。
2. She studied hard. _____, she got good grades.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.For答案解析：A。
“She studied hard”表示努力学习，“she got good grades”表示取得好成绩，两者之间是因果关系，所以选A。
B 选项“But”表示但是，是转折关系；C 选项“Or”表示或者，是选择关系；D 选项“For”表示因为，通常用于解释原因，这里逻辑关系不恰当。
3. He is very talented. _____, he is also very hardworking.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Although答案解析：B。
“He is very talented”表示有天赋，“he is also very hardworking”表示努力，两者之间是递进关系，所以选B。
A 选项“However”表示然而，是转折关系；C 选项“Otherwise”表示否则，不符合语境；D 选项“Although”表示虽然，引导让步状语从句。
4. I wanted to go to the party. _____, I had too much homework to do.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.However答案解析：D。
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析1. People say Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors. He had over one thousand inventions. His inventions changed the world a lot. ___, he was also a great businessman.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Instead答案：B。
解析：上文提到爱迪生是伟大的发明家，这里说他也是伟大的商人，是递进关系。
A 选项“然而”表示转折；C 选项“否则”；D 选项“代替”，均不符合语境。
B 选项“而且”表示递进，符合题意。
解题策略为逻辑关系判断。
2. Marie Curie was a famous scientist. She discovered radium. She won the Nobel Prize twice. ___, she was a great role model for women.A. ThereforeB. MeanwhileC. For exampleD. In addition答案：D。
解析：上文提到居里夫人的成就，这里说她是女性的榜样，是补充说明。
A 选项“因此”表示因果关系；B 选项“同时”；C 选项“例如”，均不符合语境。
D 选项“此外”表示补充说明，符合题意。
解题策略为逻辑关系判断。
3. Abraham Lincoln was a great president. He led the country througha difficult time. He abolished slavery. ___, he is remembered as one of the greatest leaders in American history.A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. NeverthelessD. On the contrary答案：A。
高考英语二轮复习题组练(4)七选五阅读含答案
七选五阅读题组练(四)Passage1How to Read Like a WriterReading like a writer is a concept that can help individuals improve their writing skills.1.By doing so,readers can gain deeper insights into their craft and improve their own writing skills.There are several steps to read like a writer.The first step is to locate a book and take it off the shelf.The second step is to read the book closely and take notes on the author’s choices and techniques.The third step is to analyze the author’s choices and techniq ues to understand how they contribute to the overall impact of the text.2.Here are some practical tips to help you:Choosing the right books.Choose books that are well-written and have a style that you admire.3,read books from that genre(体裁) to understand its conventions and techniques better.Of course,reading books that challenge you and expose you to new ideas and perspectives is also important.4.Set aside time each day to read,even if it is just for a few minutes.Make reading a part of your daily routine,and try to read various types of literature.Reading regularly will help you develop your reading skills and improve your writing.Writing reflective notes.Write down your thoughts and observations about the author’s style,structure,and use of language.Reflect on what you have read and think about how you can apply what you have learned to your own writing.5.Reading like a writer is a skill that can be developed through practice and dedication.By doing the above,you can improve your reading skills and become a better writer.A.Making reading a habitB.Setting a reading scheduleC.If you want to write a particular kind of bookD.When you want to read actively and criticallyE.Finally,readers can apply these techniques to their own writingF.These will help you develop critical thinking skills and improve your writingG.It involves analyzing a text closely to understand the author’s choices and techniques答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案
高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案People need a place to call home。
whether it's their childhood home。
a school dormitory。
a newly-built house。
or even a XXX。
not everyone has a permanent home。
and travelers especially may struggle to find a sense of belonging。
But do they not deserve a home too。
Of course they do.For some frequent travelers。
they bring personal belongings such as bed sheets。
pillowcases。
and family photos to create a XXX where they are。
Others may stay in the same hotel for extended ds of time。
ing familiar with the staff and services。
Some may even add a touch of home by placing XXX。
There are many ways to make a temporary space feel like home.B。
People find ways to keep in touch while traveling。
Some may send letters。
postcards。
or photos。
while others may simply make a phone call to let their friends know they are safe and well。
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题30题
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's rapidly evolving world, technology has had a profound impact on every aspect of our lives. From the way we communicate to the way we work and even the way we relax, technology is everywhere.The advent of smartphones has revolutionized communication. We can now stay in touch with friends and family across the globe in an instant. Social media platforms have connected people from different corners of the world, allowing us to share our thoughts, experiences, and photos with ease.Technology has also transformed the way we work. With the help of advanced software and tools, we can be more productive and efficient. Video conferencing has made it possible to hold meetings with people in different locations, saving time and money on travel.Moreover, technology has had a significant impact on education. Online learning platforms have made education accessible to people all over the world. Students can now take courses from top universities without leaving their homes.However, technology is not without its drawbacks. The overuse of technology can lead to addiction and isolation. People may become soengrossed in their devices that they neglect face-to-face interactions with others. Additionally, the constant exposure to screens can have negative effects on our eyesight and overall health.In conclusion, technology has brought many benefits to our lives, but it also poses some challenges. We need to use technology wisely and finda balance between the virtual and real worlds.1. Which of the following is NOT a way technology has transformed communication?A. Smartphones have made it possible to stay in touch instantly.B. Social media platforms have connected people globally.C. Fax machines have become more popular.D. Video conferencing has made meetings with people in different locations possible.答案：C。
打印：高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇（附答案）
高考英语阅读七选五专项训练（10题）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选项。
专项练习一专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans ． __1 __Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today ．Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world ．Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829． 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847．Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business ．This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention ．After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek hi fortunes ．Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals ．Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners ．At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth ． 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to m pants for the miners ．These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more ．In In 1873, 1873, 1873, Strauss Strauss Strauss received received received a a a letter letter letter from from from a a a Jewish Jewish Jewish tailor tailor tailor named named named Jacob Jacob Jacob Davis Davis Davis who who who had had had invented invented invented a a a process process process of of of connecting connecting pockets with copper rivets （铆钉）.This made the pants last a long time ．Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent ． 4 ．By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion ． 5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world ．A ．As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States ．B ．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable ．C ．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since ．D ．However, he did not get much business for those products ．E ．He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry ．F ．Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture ．G ．As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it ．should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago．1 _ 2___ .So they are called "diseases of civilization"lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses．3 . However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of tod They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains．4___ 5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cuttingFor the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, k n own as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 –nown as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). __2 Teams Teams compete compete compete against against against each each each other other other in in in a a a single single single –– elimination (单局淘汰) ) tournament tournament tournament that that that eventually eventually eventually crowns crowns crowns a national a national champion. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses. Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from littl –known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4 College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselv__5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA. A. Husbands against wives. B. The players will go all out for the games. C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework. E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it. F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these ju stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail? At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the ―green – eyed monsterǁ and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and g each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. __3 . But But there there there is is is also also also opposite opposite opposite evidence. evidence. evidence. The The The Organization Organization Organization for for for Economic Economic Economic Cooperation Cooperation Cooperation and and and Development Development Development recently recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate suc . People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either. ―It is is not not not really really really success success success that that that the the the British British British dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ says says says Carey Carey Carey Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, a a a professor professor professor of of of management management management at at at the the the University University University of of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. ―It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or wh separates them from their roots.ǁ4 They They set set set out out out to to to do do do things things things in in in their their their way. way. way. They They They work work work long long long hours. hours. hours. By By By their their their own own own efforts efforts efforts they they they become become become millionaires. millionaires. ___5 ___5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m people want to be like them. A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner. C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were ―unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.ǁD. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success. E. Some were given a little, others a great deal. F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. ___1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 . The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 ___ It included such items as automobile sand new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appe the ―life -enrichingǁ level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction －the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body －this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of good and and services, services, services, many many many of of of which which which could could could be be be called called called ―luxuryǁ ―luxuryǁ i tems. items. items. Among Among Among them them them are are are vacation vacation vacation trips, trips, trips, the the the best best best medical medical medical care, care, care, and and entertainment. 4 One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spen goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to dem luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spendi more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels. A ．Then a third level appeared. B ．Human wants seem endless. C ．When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. D ．There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E ．At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure. F ．Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing. G ．Different people have different wants on each level. We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 . So, you have to give a speech —and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble （结结巴巴）over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, ―Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m jus not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.ǁCheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of y speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plen your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and ea follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more cle ___3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will apprec your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In f act, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 . A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech. C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D. Say what you have to say and then stop. E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience. G. Give it a try and see what happens. There is an English saying:― 1 _.ǁ Until recently, few people took t he saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___ 2 ___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked th hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3 _. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment do produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4___. ___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enoug produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whidiminish both stress and pain. D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, thestomach and even the feet. E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. F. Laughter is the best medicine. G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1___ However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the ―Hawthorne effectǁ after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of of psychologists psychologists psychologists examined examined examined the the the work work work patterns patterns patterns of of of two two two groups groups groups of of of workers workers workers in in in the the the Western Western Western Electric Electric Electric Company. Company. 2 . . The The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to f that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them. ___3 __After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all – white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America. She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue – eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4___ .So if you want to be successful and happy, happy, take take take an an interest interest in in in others others whether whether they they they are are are your your your classmates classmates classmates or or or workmates. workmates. workmates. Congratulate Congratulate Congratulate them them them on on their their successes successes successes and and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5___ . A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you. C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore （忽略）others. D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance. F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to themG. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students. The seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress our reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. Clear. Clear. Use Use Use short, short, short, direct direct direct sentences. sentences. 1 T alk alk as as as if if if the the the reader reader reader were were were right right right there there there with with with you .Above you .Above all, all, don’t don’t don’t use use use an an introduction.. Correct. 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.. Conversational. Conversational. This This This is is is really really really the the the secret secret secret of of of good good good writing writing writing , , 4 . . Such Such Such a a a letter letter letter has has has a a a natural, natural, natural, friendly friendly friendly tone. tone. tone. Let Let Let your your personality come through naturally. Considerate. 5 .Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know 。
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高考阅读七选五专项练习（一）题型解读阅读七选五主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”可以得出以下判断：✧该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
✧其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题；过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
（二）解题策略分析篇章结构、把握全篇文脉是解题的关键。
整体的解题步骤：主旨大意把握好，读懂选项更重要；关键信息相匹配，核查排除不可少。
1.快速浏览，把握主题：在阅读过程中要注意文章的开始与结束段落，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式是常见的写作方式，尤其是文章的首句，一般是全文的主题所在。
首句一般会说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会议提纲的形式进行呈现，所以首段的首句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。
2.详读段落，找出关键：文章正文部分通常分为若干段落，各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行不同方面的描述。
找出各个段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。
3.定位选项，明确含义：在定位选项时，要特别注意设空处上下段的写作内容，以及设空处上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。
将所选选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境，能否承接前后的写作线索，使文章无论是内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
一篇文章作为一个整体，是有其写作线索与思路的。
在选项定位时，要尤其注意文章的写作线索，文章写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。
4.通读复检，核实答案：完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。
How to get along with your coworkersWe can choose our friends and the people we hang out with everyday, right? 1 This is the reality and we must learn how to cope with it. Check out the tips below to help you. Also, these are tricks to turn challenge into learning source. You can learn something new from other people.Ready? Here we go:1. 2Don’t focus on the differences between you and your colleague, instead keep your focus on the one common thing you both are working on. You may not be working in the same department or have the same seniority level. 32. Ask questions.Colleagues and coworkers are your best references when you are in doubt, whether it is about a new software or a new unfamiliar project. Use every advice someone gives you, since they have been there and experienced better.Also, many people like it when there is a chance to talk about themselves or when a topic of their expertise comes in the conversation. If you are not sure who is the expert, just ask. 4 Use this to break the ice and present to others that you are engaged. Then move on to ask for help and support.3. Find different opinions.5 In most cases, it drives creativity and innovation. People who have different career paths, experiences, work in different industries or have observed different things before becoming your colleagues are more likely to contribute their different perspective, unique ideas, solutions, and valuable information.A. Focus on the goals.B. Communicate with your boss.C. Unfortunately, we can’t apply this to the office.D. You can ask your boss for help when meeting difficulty.E. But you have met under the same company name to work towards its goals.F. Being in a workplace that doesn’t have a clone copy of everyone is an advantage.G. Get to know your coworkers by asking them about their hobbies or what they like to do.When we talk to our friends online, typing can become a little boring. We turn to memes (表情包) to make our conversations more fun. 1At least 10 students who were admitted to Harvard University lost their chance to study there after posting offensive (攻击性的) memes in a private Facebook group, the university’s student newspaper, The Harvard Crimson, reported on June 5. Rather than just regular jokes, the memes “went to truly dark and ugly place, joking about Orthodox Jews (犹太教徒), the gas chambers (毒气室), Mexican children and suicide,” reported CNN. 2 But later, some students set up another group where they traded several offensive memes. When Harvard University found out about the group, it took back the students’ offers. 3“I appreciate humor, but there are so many topics that just should not be joked about,” incoming freshman Jessica Zhang told the Harvard Crimson. “I do not know how those offensive images could be defended.” 4 “It sounds like Harvard is going too deeply into the private lives of students,”Alan Dershowitz, a retired Harvard Law School professor, told The Guardian. “It may affect them for life.”5 Last year, a similar Facebook group for admitted Harvard students drew criticism from the university after some of its members posted racist jokes.A. The incident has caused fierce debates, both in the university and around the world.B. A world-class university should help students open minds and overcome bias (偏见).C. However, others believe the university overstepped the boundaries.D. The group was originally meant for would-be Harvard freshmen to get to know each other before they began university.E. Jeff Yang, himself a graduate of Harvard, said the university was right to punish the students.F. But sometimes, sending the wrong meme can make trouble.G. In fact, this is not the first time Harvard has dealt with a case like this.As is often the case, when we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often make a decision: “I’m going to bed earlier tomorrow!”We are so determined. 1 We are still absorbed in what we are doing without realizing it is already too late the next day. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination”(睡眠拖延症), and results from lack of self-control and our body clock.2 According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists, 53 percent of the 2,400 participants said they didn’t follow their sleep schedule, delaying it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime because they couldn’t stop doing other trivial things (琐事), which were keeping them up in the first place.People who generally have trouble resisting temptation (诱惑) and following their intentions firmly are also more likely to delay going to bed. They find it hard to control themselves. 3 Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime. Those who get up late are more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning. Night owls would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. 4Therefore, if we want to cure our bedtime procrastination, the intention to go to bed earlier is not enough. 5 We should have a clear understanding that bedtime procrastination is a big problem. The choices we make could turn out to be pretty important for our health.A. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem.B. It will have extreme effect on our health sooner or later.C. Yet, lack of self-control is not the only thing to blame.D. Unfortunately, chances are that we don’t stick to our promise.E. It’s their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.F. Biological processes need to support this intention.G. So we just need to take action to change our sleep model.From the moment you book your tickets, use this guide to ease your mind and your journey. 1●Book smartly.For a calmer journey, fly off-peak –that’s Wednesdays, followed by Tuesday and Saturdays, according to FareCampare, a site that tracks ticket prices from more than 500 airlines.●Get there in plenty of time.Plan to arrive at the airport 2 hours before a domestic fight or 3 hours before an international flight to bypass the stress of traffic, long lines and unforeseen problems. Lighten your load immediately with check-in. If security makes you anxious, remember why it’s there. 2●Steady your nerves.If turbulence (湍流) makes you very anxious and the distraction of movies and music don’t help, remind yourself: turbulence is not a safety risk. With eyes closed, try to imagine the warm, relaxed energy you feel when you’re smiling. 3 This exercise sets off a hormone that releases stress almost instantly. You might also try a hang gesture that influences energy in the body. Try this series of four moves: alternately touch your thumb to the tips of each finger for a few seconds or longer.● 4You can help avoid blood clots (血栓) and even swollen ankles by pointing and stretching your feet often and getting up to pace every half hour to an hour. While you’re up, take turns bending your knees and rising up onto your toes to boost circulation throughout the legs. 5A. Go for a stretch.B. Walk to the plane bathroom.C. Move around as much as possible throughout the flight.D. If you tend to develop clots, consider taking a mild blood thinner.E. So you’ll touch down rested, relaxed and ready for anything.F. The long lines and extensive searches ensure that we all fly safely.G. Take a deep breath and feel the positive energy spread from head to toe.Life lessons to know for youthAs youth, we need the tools helping us to survive in the world. These life lessons will serve as the foundation to build our future.Mistakes prove you’re trying.1 It’s important to do your best and start new adventures – if you make a mistake, dust yourself off, evaluate what you could have done better and move on with your new-found knowledge. Making mistakes is the key to learning from them.2Ever heard the phrase it’s a small world out there? We’ll guess what, it is! Treat every person you encounter with respect. Don’t be disrespectful or hateful and do your best to make others feel welcomed and at ease. 3Be you.As you grow up you will feel like you’re being pulled into a thousand different directions. 4 There will be temptations and other difficulties that you have to overcome but do what makes you happy without compromising your integrity (诚实). Remember that your friends will change and while things may seem important, like going out to hang out or attending a party, the reality is in a few weeks it won’t matter.Challenge yourself.Never settle for average always strive to be better and achieve greatness. Your talents will only reach their peak if you’re willing to push yourself and the limitations. Life is a learning experience – stay committed to learning something new each day and never give up. 5A. Never burn bridges.B. Never judge or gossip.C. Be true to your feelings and never be ashamed of them.D. Always stay true to yourself and never change for someone else.E. You never know when you’ll cross paths and that person may save your life.F. It’s okay to take a break and clear your mind but giving up shouldn’t be an option.G. Making mistakes means that you’re living life and shows that you’re not afraid to take chance.Most college students have their money from their parents, but college is the time for them to begin true responsibility. With the right information at hand and some practice, you can definitely get major financial assistance for college tuition(学费). 1 The following is the ways you should know about.Play a sport.2 I know it is obvious to the football player that sports will increase the possibility, but did you know you can get scholarships for less-known sports? Have a try on golf, sailboat and marathon! A senior year spent learning and perfecting a new sport can lead to a full ride in college.Do voluntary work.Most nonprofits have good scholarships for their volunteers Try volunteers. Try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization. 3 It can be best to work for an organization that you are familiar with or have a childhood history with.4Try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society. Building a relationship through visits, phone calls, and gifts can make you stand out of the crowd. Remember, these people chose the winners from hundreds of applications a day and a personal touch can really make a difference!Apply early.It can never be too early to apply for a scholarship. Applying early is another way to stand out of the crowd. You can definitely score a better scholarship earlier with much less competition. 5 Applying early can lead to more applications overall, and someone who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded!A．Bear in mindB．Keep in touch.C．It can also be a numbers game.D．Living in a poor community may help you a lot.E．Some of the highest scholarships are given to college athletes.F．A high level of community service will give you a leg up in college. G．Experience has proven that scholarships will be given to those who deserve it.It’s not easy to step out of your comfort zone. If fact, it’s scary. But at the same time, you’ll experience and learn amazing things. So you need to step out of your comfort zone and experience new cultures abroad. 1 You’re exposed to different languages, smells, colors, sights, sounds, and people. If you’re not convinced yet, read on.It’s a big world out there. 2 When you live in another country, you can open your eyes to the beliefs and values of other people. You will discover new social norms (规范) and lifestyles. It will not only change your perspective, but it will reshape your personality as well.3 Who doesn’t want to have a second language under their belt? Learninga second language will give you the ability to step outside the mind of a culture and see things from a whole new perspective. It’ll also give you an advantage and a competitive edge in the job market. Being in a foreign country helps you learn a new language much faster.Don’t you want to greatly improve your development as a person? Travelling to a different country and experiencing a new culture allows that. Exposure to multi-cultures or diversity will lead to better judgment. 4 You will also learn fun skills such as cooking among others.5 This is the most fun part of travelling. You meet people with different backgrounds, perspectives, and experiences. You will learn valuable lessons and hear stories from each person you meet that will make the trip even more memorable.A．People live and behave differently.B．You can also learn a new language.C．There is a scientific reason for travelling abroad.D．Doing that is like stepping into whole new worlds.E．Going abroad allows you to make friends from all around the world.F．You can learn to become more social, open-minded, and independent.G．You may find it hard to communicate with others when you’re abroad.Summer is fast approaching and warmer temperatures bring pests like mosquitoes. 1 An easy way to protect yourself from mosquitoes is to use a repellent (驱虫剂). Joseph Conlon, technical advisor of the American Mosquito Control Association, recommends using a repellent that is registered with the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency), which promises that it causes no harm to humans. 2 Repellents with 25-30% concentration of DEET(避蚊胺)will provide 4-6 hours of protection and it is the “gold standard by which all repellents are judged,” according to Conlon.3 Conlon explained that mosquitoes can breed in water collected in areas as small as bottle caps, but they have a limited fight range, meaning they can’t travel far. “The best way to avoid them is to not have them around in the first place,” he explained. “If you’ve got them in your backyard, it’s because you’re breeding them in your backyard.”Is there anything better than the “gold standard”? repellents made from coconut (椰子) oil work better than DEET, a government study says. 4 A slight wind from a fan can help keep them at bay.If you have water around your house, Beth Ranson, public relations officer for Florida Keys Mosquito Control District, suggests acquiring fish that will eat mosquito larvae (幼虫). 5 She and her team experimented with make mosquitoes infected with bacteria that stop females from producing larvae when they mate. “There’s not a lot of companies producing new chemicals or treatments that we can use,”she explained. “We need new technologies and products as these mosquitoes develop this resistance.”A．They can bring deadly diseases.B．Mosquitoes are also weak fliers.C．It is not suitable for children under three.D．You can wear protective clothing and keep your windows closed.E．Another key is to get rid of all the standing water every five days.F．The repellent is also guaranteed to provide at least two hours of protection. G．Ranson also started to find high-tech solutions to growing mosquito populations.“If Bill would praise me once in a while, he’d make my life much happier,” a young homemaker said to her neighbor. 1 But unless we hear words of praise from someone else, how can we know that we are valued friends or co-workers?Anyone who wants to improve his relationships with others needs only to show a sympathetic understanding. The way to express this understanding and give others the feeling of importance and worthiness boils down to this: 2 Praise and tell him about it.We each have a mental picture of ourselves, a self-image. When we are proud of our self-image, we feel confident and free to be ourselves. We function at our best. When we are ashamed of our self-image, we attempt to hide it rather than express it. 3A miracle happens to the person whose self-esteem has been raised. 4 He is kinder and more easy-going with those around him. Praise is the polish that helps keep his self-image bright and shining. What has this to do with your giving praise?A lot. 5 When you add it to his self-esteem, you make him want to like you and work with you.As artists find joy in giving beauty to others, so anyone who masters the art of praising will find that it blesses the giver as much as the receiver. There is truth in the saying, “Flowers leave some of their fragrance in the hand that bestows (赠予) them.”A．He suddenly likes other people better.B．All of us need to feel needed and admired.C．Children, especially, are hungry for praise and appreciation.D．Always look for something in the other person you can admire.E．We become unfriendly or aggressive, and hard to get along with.F．You have the ability to create that kind of miracle in another person.G．Encouragement through praise is a way of getting people to do their best.专项练习（十）I experienced an earthquake with my friend and colleague Dawa Chhiri Sherpa last Saturday. 1 But we were lucky enough to survive it.It was quite a usual morning at first. That morning, Dawa and I had breakfast out with his son Sonam. 2 Dawa and his son then went out to do some shopping. About an hour later, I went to the lobby (大厅) of the hotel. When I was sitting there, everything slowly started to move and then all of a sudden we were being thrown around.We managed to slowly make our way to open ground and struggled to even stand at times. There was a moment when I felt the hotel and all the buildings would come down, but they didn’t. 3 I wanted to find them.Sadly, just walking in that area was a challenge. The street was blocked. 4 After walking around the area for 45 minutes. I decided to make my way back to the hotel. I waited on the open ground at the hotel. Luckily, I got a call from Dawa, saying they were safe. Four hours after the first earthquake, they got back to the hotel.5 The first four days after the earthquake were bad –no water, food, electricity or information, as every three hours we would be rocked by tremors (微震). By Wednesday, things were starting to go well. Dawa and I decided to go out and help people. And we did that on the following three days as well.A．I called the hotel for help.B．It was a horrible experience.C．Life after the earthquake was terrible.D．There was no sign of Dawa or Sonam.E．We really had a terrible night that day.F．After breakfast Dawa took me back to my hotel.G．After the first shock I became worried about Dawa and his son.阅读七选五专项练习（姓名）高考英语阅读七选五专项练习2020-06-03 HYX。