Unit 3 Could you please
说教法:
《新课程标准》指出:“教师只是学生学习活动的组织者和 引导者。”八年级的学生能听懂日常交际的对话和小故事; 能就熟悉的话题交流信息和简单的意见;能够读懂短篇文章 所表达的含义。
具体应采用以教师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边活动。 采用视听法、角色扮演、情景交际法和小组互助型学习法, 并将竞争机制引入课堂。
clothes, sweep the floor, make your bed, get a ride, stay out late, go out for dinner, work on 2.Vocabulary: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess
本单元的主题是“家务和许可”,其功能项目是 “礼貌地请求”和“征求许可”。语言目标是要求 学生学会用情态动词“could”来礼貌地进行请求或 者征求他人的许可。本节我要讲的是本单元的 Section A的第一节。
教学目标
教学目标: 根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析,我确定以下
教学目标: 知识与能力: 1).学会表示家务的短语; 2).学会用could表示礼貌的请求以及征求许可,并
板书设计
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d) Language focus: Could you please…? Could I…? do the dishes, take out the rubbish, fold your
引出本节的目标语言,然后要求学生两两对话多多练习目标语言,达到能脱口而出的目的。 Step 3 Listening 接下来的听力要求学生自主完成1b的内容。通过听来巩固目标语言的用法。 Step4 Tips 帮助学生总结本节的语言结构,同时归纳一下英语中表示请求的句型。并要示学生在小组
内合作的形式举出相应的例子,然后板书到黑板上让全班来分享。不妥的地方教师可以学 生修正。 Step 5 Practice 要求学生自主完成5个单选题来检测学生的学习情况。先独立完成,再小组讨论,最后全 班交流。 Step 7 Summary 回顾本节课所学内容,同时能意识到要在生活中多帮助父母做一些力所能及的事情。
(1)视听法-主要通过多媒体课件展示、老师提问、学生回 答等方式提供给学生看、听、说的练习机会。
(2)小组互助型学习法-小组合作讨论学生是否应该做家务。 (3)通过自由对话和写作的方式,提高学生运用目标语言
的能力。
说学法
《新课程标准》提出:“要倡导自主、合作、 探究的学习方式”,教师要重视引导学生主 动参与课堂,以唤起他们的切身感受。因此, 学生课堂上的学法重点就在体验学习与探究 学习上。具体的学法如下:
通过形式多样的课堂活动和丰富的练习,让 学生能够轻松地掌握本单元的知识ou often help your parents to do some housework at home? What do you usually do ? 学生们纷纷站起来说说自己在家做的事情,过渡到本节的内容。 Step 2 Speaking 教师出示几张做家务的图片,引导学生学习一些有关做家务的动词短语。由1a部分的图片
能作出相应的回答。 3).让学生学会礼貌地与人沟通,帮助父母做力所能
及的家务。
过程与方法:
本课采用问题导入方法,教师提问学生在家 中是如何帮助父母的,大部分学生都会回答 做家务,由此过渡到关于家务和许可的话题, 然后教授与家务相关的短语和表达。多采用 对话的形式,让学生练习用could表示礼貌的 请求和征求许可,让学生学会灵活运用这一 结构来进行表达。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
说教材
本单元是人教版初中英语八年级下册的第三单元 , 包括四个板块的内容(Section A, Grammar Focus, Section B, Self Check),这一单元要求学生学会用 句型“Could you please…?”和“Could I please…?”来委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可, 以及如何有礼貌地拒绝别人并表达自己的理由,陈 述自己的好恶。
郑州市九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroo
郑州市九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare重点知识归纳单选题1、—Does my question sound ________ enough?—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “Could” instead of “Can”.A.polite; politelyB.politely; impolitelyC.impolitely; politeD.polite; impolitely答案:A句意:——我的问题听起来有礼貌吗?——我不这么认为。
你可以用“could”而不是“can”更礼貌地询问。
考查形容词和副词的用法。
polite礼貌的,是一个形容词;politely有礼貌地,副词。
第一个空前“sound”意为“听起来”,是系动词,后跟形容词作表语;第二个空修饰动词“ask”,应用副词。
故选A。
2、---_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?---About 1,200 kilometers away. But I’m not sure.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far答案:D试题分析:句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?-大约1200公里远。
但是我不确定。
A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问;B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生;C.How long多久,问时间的长度;D. How far多远,询问距离。
答语1200千米,是距离,用how far提问。
故选D。
考点:考查特殊疑问词。
3、He asked me we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what答案:B句意:“他问我是否可以坐飞机去北京看比赛。
unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare知识点
例 1: He does come from America. 他的确来自美国。
例 2: Please do be quiet for a moment. 请务必安静一会儿。
11.I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. (P19-3a)我推荐水上世界的水城餐馆。
〖辨析〗 shout(动)“ 呼喊;呼叫;大声说 ” 区别 shout at 与 shout to
Shout at
冲 ...大声叫嚷 多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫
Shout to
对 ...大声叫喊
多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊,不含感情色 彩
Don ’ sthout at people with your finger. He shouted to the girl so that she could notice him.
〖辨析 2〗until (连)引导时间状语从句,意为 “ 直到 ...为止。” 当 until 用于肯定句时,表示 “直
到...”, 主句的谓语动词必须 是延续性动词 ; 用于否定句时,构成 not...until 结构,表示 “ 直到 ...才”
例: He ran until he was breathless他. 一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下来。 例: I hadn ’t realized she was foreign until she spo她ke不. 说话我还一直不知道她是个外国人。
(P18-2a)超市在花店和书店
5.Turn left.(P18-2a)向左拐。
〖辨析〗 turn left 向”左拐 ” 而 turn right “ 向右拐 ”。 Turn 在此作不及物动词,意为 “ 转向;拐弯 ” 〖拓展〗 turn 的其他用法: ① 作不及物动词 “转动;转身 ” eg.Ricky turned and walked away. 里转身走开了 ②作及物动词 “ 使转动;旋转 ” eg.He turned the key in the lock. 他转动钥匙开锁。 ③作系动词 “ 使变成;成为 ” eg.When Spring comes,the trees turn green. 当春天来了,树变绿了。 ④ 作名词 “ 轮流 ” eg.It ’s your turn to clear off the blackboard.
八年级英语Unit3 Could you please clean your room课文讲解
八年级英语Unit3 Could you please clean your room课文讲解Unit 3: Could You Please Clean Your Room?n A:1."Peter。
could you please take out the trash?" This is apolite request asking Peter to take out the garbage。
"Could you please do something?" is a polite way to ask for ___ or assistance。
"Could" is a more polite way to ask than "can." The response tothis request can be "Sure," "Of course," "Certainly," or "No problem." If the person cannot do it。
they can say "Sorry。
Ican't." "Take out" means to remove something from a place。
When using a pronoun as the object。
it should be placed in the middle of the phrase。
For example。
"You can take it out."2."Can you do the dishes?" This is asking if the person can wash the dishes。
八年级英语下册-Unit-3-Could-you-please-clean-your-room-Se
3b
Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 3. You're tired, but I'm tired, too. Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you are!
not to get it wet.
1—d 2—a 3—c 4—e 5—b
4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
A: I hate to __d__o__ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.
2. Could I watch one show first? (noun) ___C_o_u_l_d_y_o_u__p_l_ea_s_e__sh_o_w__m__e_y_o_u__r_n_e_w__b_o_o_k_?__(v_e_r_b_)___ 3. I can't work all day. (verb) __I_t_’s__d_if_f_ic_u_l_t_t_o_f_in__d_w__o_rk__i_n_t_h_i_s_c_it_y_._(_n_o_u_n_)________ 4. You watch TV all the time. (verb) __H__o_w__m__u_c_h_i_s_t_h_a_t_w_a_t_c_h_?__(n_o_u__n_) _________________ 5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. (noun) __I_t_w__o_n_'t__su__rp__ri_s_e_m__e_i_f_h_e_l_o_s_e_s_t_h_e_e_x_a_m__. _(v_e_r_b_)_____
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?(解析版)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1.小明放学后非要帮妈妈做家务,妈妈说你不会干,别捣乱,一边玩去,小明还是坚持要帮忙,说是老师给布置的任务,妈妈说:你们老师屁事真多!第二天,小明把帮妈妈做家务整个过程的日记交给了老师。
2.我曾经尝试过做饭,但每次我都会把厨房变成一个烟雾缭绕的战场。
现在,我确信我的厨艺唯一能做的就是制作烟雾报警器。
3. 有一次,我决定自己洗衣服。
不幸的是,我把红袜子和白衬衫放在了一起。
结果,我得到了一件粉色的衬衫和一堆淡红色的袜子。
看来我在洗衣方面的创新精神比我想象的要强。
4. 老婆总是说我不会做家务。
有一天她不在家,我决定展示一下我的能力。
我打扫了整个房子,甚至把家具都重新布置了。
当老婆回到家时,她看着我,然后说:“你确定你是打扫了,而不是把家里翻了个底朝天?”5. 我试图拖地,但每次拖把都会比我先累。
我猜它可能是在抗议我让它做的太多工作。
6. 我尝试做饭,打开食谱应用程序,发现需要10分钟准备,50分钟烹饪。
到现在我已经花了45分钟在决定做什么菜。
7. 我发现了一种新的家务活动——找东西。
我妻子总是让我找她的钥匙、手机或其他东西。
我想我应该把这个加到我的简历上,我现在是一名专业的“失物搜寻者”。
8. 我妻子总是抱怨我不帮忙做家务。
但我认为我在精神支持方面做得很好——我总是鼓励她去看那些家务做得很好的电视节目。
拓展阅读(一)There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying.“I just got a worm in my eye!” is one of them.And yet I did say it—I screamed it, actually.The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby. I asked my six-year-old grandson to come over and remove the worm. He picked up the worm, studied it quickly and then threw it into the air.The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid. That’s when the screaming started and the jumping up and down.You know how they say when you meet a small creature, that the small creature is just as afraid of you as youare of it? They lie.The worm showed no fear. I, however, am still having nightmares about the experience, which was several days ago.The most important thing in all this is that my grandson said he was sorry to me.I’d just been reading a book that makes a connection between adults doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children and greater levels of civility in society.Table manners, language manners and even manners in dress all show levels of self-control.Having self-control limits what we say and how we behave, making many of us appear a good deal better than we really are.Good manners also have the possibility to make mealtime a pleasant experience, even with small children.All of my grandchildren, except the ones that can’t yet talk, ask to be excused before leaving the table.It is a sign of respect for others at the table and a sign of respect for the meal itself. It’s also more pleasant than pushing one’s chair back and running for the back yard.Those tall enough, and even those not tall enough, also take their dishes to the kitchen.Manners are what civilize us—around our tables, in our families, homes and our communities.So when a little boy has the courage to apologize to a grandma who is screaming and jumping up and down, at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off—one worm at a time. 1.Where were they when the author saw a worm?A.In the house.B.In the garden.C.In the park.D.In the back yard.2.The worm fell down on the author’s________.A.leg B.head C.left eyelid D.right eyelid3.What does the underlined word “nightmares” mean?A.好运B.噩梦C.回忆D.愿望4.The author believed that his grandson’s apology is________.A.a good manner B.a bad behavior C.unnecessary D.a must5.What does the passage tell us?A.The importance of apology.B.The importance of good manners.C.Many kinds of good manners.D.A story of a worm.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B【导语】本文主要以作者与其孙子的故事来讲述礼仪的重要性。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom重点知识归纳
河南省八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom重点知识归纳单选题1、—Could you please have a walk with me?—Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not答案:C句意:——你能和我走走吗?——对不起,我不能。
现在我有重要的事情要做。
考查情态动词的用法。
mustn’t不可以,表禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能;may not可能不。
Could在这里表示语气婉转、客气,所以用can’t回答不能,故选C。
2、—Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.—Don't worry. I can help you.A.abilityB.successC.experienceD.difficulty答案:D句意:——Jim,我很难完成这么多工作。
——不要担心,我可以帮助你。
考查名词辨析。
ability能力;success成功;experience经验;经历;difficulty困难。
根据下面的答语中“I can help you”可知,说话人表示他有困难,使用的句型是have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。
故选D。
3、They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.A.as soon asB.so thatC.as long asD.now that答案:B句意:他们仔细阅读这篇文章,以便尽快找到答案。
考查连词辨析。
as soon as一……就……;so that以便;as long as只要;now that既然。
Unit3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-PPT优秀课件
A Could I
B Can I
C Could you D Can you
28
Homework 1“ Tom, f____ your coat and put it away” Mother
said
2 Could you please s____ the floor and make it clean?
2.表示家务的短语。
27
Exercises • 1 My part-time job is to wash the d_i_s_h_e(s盘子)
• 2 Can you f_o_l_d_(折叠)your clothes?
• 3 Jim ,could you pleasem__a_ke__y_ou_r__bed(整理你
5
make your bed
take out the rubbish
= take the rubbish out
动副词组用法:名词放两边,代词只可放中间 6
做家务
洗do餐th具e dishes
倒 tak垃e圾out the rubbish
叠 fol你d 的yo衣ur服clothes
扫 sw地eep the floor
6 Mr. Wang would like two ____to eat
A dish B dishes C the dish D the dishes29
30
31
32
Work on 与work out
• Work on正在使用…从事于… • I’m going to work on it now . • Work out 算出,制定出 • He work on the maths
clean the living room
人教版八年级下英语Unit 3 Could you please cleanyourroom知识总结
unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题相关:Could you please+动词原形?表示请求的句子,意为“请你......好吗”,其否定形式是Could you please+not+动词原形?句中could 表示请求,不表示过去,只表示委婉的语气短语do the dishes 洗餐具take out取出;拿出take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make the bed 铺床work on 从事;创作clean the living room 打扫起居室go out 出去stay out 待在外面;不在家help out 帮助做完某事in front of 在......前面come over 过来;顺便来访hang out 闲逛do chores 做家务at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁;反复in surprise 吃惊地;惊讶地as soon as 一.......就a waste of time 浪费时间spend...on... 在......上花费(时间或金钱)in order to 为了,目的是depend on 依靠;信赖;取决于,由......决定keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁get into 进入take care of 照顾;处理as a result 结果provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物a developed country 一个发达国家a developing country 一个发展中国家a life of independence 独立的生活an independent country 一个独立自主的国家have no idea “不知道”=don't knowtake care of “照顾;处理”=look after=care for take good care of “好好照顾......”=look after.....well as a result 结果;因此as a result of 由于.......;作为......结果句型和固定结构finish doing sth. 做完某事neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语. .....也不hate to do sth. 厌恶做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事spend...doing sth. 花费......做某事provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn how to do sth. 学会怎样做某事do one's part in (doing) 尽自己的职责做某事as.....as... 与.......一样not as/so...as... 不如......borrow sth. from sb. “向某人借某物”hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth./doing sth. 厌恶做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb. "给某人买某物invite sb. to +地点名词“邀请某人到某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事help with sth. =help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说,没有必要做某事”解释minute n.分钟;片刻(1)any minute now “随时;马上;在任何时刻”,表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
八年级英语下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room重点知识点
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭2. stay out late/until nine呆到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车give me a ride to town车送我到镇上5.work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家be/ come back from shopping购物回来help out with a few things帮助做些事情any minute/ second/ moment now随时;马上pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁17.be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth.因某事而生气solve the problem解决问题throw down my bag 扔下我的书包18. sit down 坐下the minute/ as soon as / the moment一……就……come over 过来20 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗replied angrily 生气地回答21.all the time 一直;总是all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜23. never help out around the house从没帮助做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. share the housework 分担家务27. a clean and comfortable home一个干净又舒适的家28. ask in surprise 惊讶地问neither of us 我们两个都不as tired as=so tired as和…一样疲倦29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out with my friends和我朋友一起闲逛32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb把某物传递给某人pass me the salt= pass the salt to me把盐递给我33. borrow something from somebody=borrow sb. sth.从某人那里借某物lend something to somebody=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth帮助某人干某事37. bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some drinks and snacks买些饮料喝零食39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress from school来自于学校的足够的压力spend their time on schoolwork花时间在学业上43. awaste of time浪费时间44. in order to do something为了做……get into a good university进好大学45. get good grades取得好成绩get better grades 取得较好的成绩46. there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做……46. mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. develop children ’ s independence养成孩子的独立(习惯)the idea of fairness 公平意识have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己fall ill生病grades dropped成绩下降as a result因此as a result of 由于……的结果49.look after/take care of/care for照顾;照看look after well/take good care of/好好照顾51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事50.it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something对于孩子来说,做……是公平的/ 不公平的二、重点句型1. Could you please do…?(礼貌请求)你可以做……吗?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. Could I please do…?(征求意见)我可以做……吗?Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗?3. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
九年级Unit3 Could you please tell me where the重点解析
人教版英语九年级单元重点知识Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?.基础夯实【重点单词短语过关】读一读背一背grape n.葡萄central adj中心的;中央的nearby adj附近的;邻近的adv在附近;附近mail v.邮寄;发电子郎件n.邮件east adj.东方的;东部的adv向东;n.东方fascinating adj迷人的;有吸引力的expensive adj.不昂贵的uncrowded adj不拥挤的;人少的convenient adj,便利的;方便的mall n.商场;购物中心pass by路过;经过restroom n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所stamp n.邮票;印章bookstore n.书店beside prep.在……旁边;在……附近postcard n.明信片pardon v.原谅 Interj请再说一遍washroom n.洗手间;厕所bathroom n.浴室;洗手间normally adv.通常;正常情况下rush v.&n.仓促;急促suggest v.建议;提议【重点单词短语过关】读一读背一背clerk n.职员corner n.拐角;角落politely adv.礼貌地;客气地request n.要求;请求direction n.方向;方位correct adj.正确的;恰当的polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的direct adj.直接的;直率的speaker n讲(某种语言)的人;发言者whom pron.谁;什么人polite adj不礼貌的;粗鲁的address n.住址;地址;通讯处underground adj地下的;n地铁course n.课程;学科Italian adj意大利\人的;n.意大利人\语staff n.管理人员;职工a pair of一对一双一副between A and B在A和B之间on one’s/the way to 在去...的路上pardon me 对不起 ; 原谅我 ; 请原谅【重点单词短语过关】读一读背一背pass by 路过,经过look forward to 期待,盼望 ; 预期,预料excuse me 对不起,打扰一下turn left \ right 向左 \向右转go past 路过,经过on time 准时,按时get to 到达have dinner 吃晚饭 ; 吃饭 ; 吃正餐come on快点请过来the shopping center 购物中心 ; 商业中心lead into 引入 ; 导致Parking lot n.停车场【单元目标语句回顾】读一读练一练--Excuse me, could you please tell me how toget to the bookstore?--Sure, just go alongMain Street until you pass Center Street.--The bookstore is onyour right, beside the bank.--Do you know when the bookstore closes today?--It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.--Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?--Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.【单元目标语句回顾】读一读练一练--Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?--Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.--Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening?--It starts at 8:00 p.m.--I wonder where we should go next.--You should try that new ride over there.单词和短语精讲1. Excuse me用法Excuse me是英语中常用的的客套用语,根据不同情境可理解为“请问”、“请原谅”、“不好意思,打扰一下”等。
