2021年高考英语专题复习：名词与形容词的短文改错
2021年高考英语专题复习：名词与形容词的短文改错一：知识储备1：形容词、副词之间的误用、同根形容词与名词的误用1．利用词类的用法确定用词①名词前和系动词后应用形容词，行为动词前后、形容词前、过去分词前、句首和句尾等时应用副词。
②系动词后作表语表“……的”之意时用形容词而不用副词或名词。
③作表语，说明主语是“什么”，应用名词。
2．在改正过程中尤其注意改正词的拼写，如某个形容词变副词时，是去掉最后一个字母再加－ly或直接加－ly等。
2：近义词和形近词的误用①late/lately/later/latest是改错中常设考点，注意区别。
②hard/hardly; beside/besides; close/closely等也是改错中常考的。
3：原级与比较等级或最高级的误用4：名词的单复数形式的误用A:不可数名词如fun, furniture, information, progress, health, advice, knowledge, weather等没有复数形式；同一个名词如experience, possession等有可数和不可数的用法。
B:利用名词的修饰语和谓语动词确定名词的单复数是否正确。
C:查看名词前后的修饰词，若有超过1的基数词修饰，如three, many, a few, several, a couple或表示复数的介词短语(如本题)等，名词要用复数形式；D：查看谓语动词的形式，若谓语动词为are, were，have等，作主语的名词要用复数形式。
二：例题精讲1．It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road._suddenly→sudden__解析：句意：我如释重负，并在路中间紧急刹车。
suddenly是副词，表示“意外地；忽然地”。
sudden为形容词，表示“突然的；迅速的”，修饰名词stop。
come to a sudden stop“突然停下”。
故将suddenly改为sudden。
2．I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collectingthe latest music albums._difference→different__解析：句意：我喜欢研究各种汽车和飞机、弹奏流行音乐，收集最新唱片。
修饰名词kinds应用形容词。
different kinds of表“各种各样的”。
3．Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady._steady→steadily__解析：句意：相反，他希望他的生意会稳步扩大。
句中grow为实义动词“增长；扩大”，应用副词修饰。
本题不可将grow看作系动词，当grow为系动词时，意为“逐渐变得”，后接形容词作表语，如grow older，grow stronger等。
4．My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest._honest→honesty__解析：句意：我的叔叔告诉我他成功的关键是诚实。
系动词之后的表语说明主语key 是“什么”，应用名词。
honest“诚实的”，是形容词；honesty“诚实”，是名词。
5．A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car._late→later__解析：句意：几分钟之后，教练让我停车。
作形容词的时候，later是late的比较级，如：Their deadline is quite late.Ours is even later.(他们的截止日期很迟，我们的更迟。
)作副词的时候，late意为“迟”；later意为“稍后；随后”。
故将late改为later。
6．Beside, they often get some useful information from the Internet._Beside→Besides__解析：besides表“另外”，常用在句首，表示与上文的递进关系。
beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”，后接宾语。
根据语境可知此处应用besides。
7．They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together._earlier→early__解析：句意：他们一起早起浇菜。
此处无比较对象和比较意义，用原级表示“早”。
get up early“起得早”。
early可作形容词也可作副词。
8．They were also the best and worse years in my life._worse→worst__解析：句意：它们是我一生中最好也是最糟糕的岁月。
根据句中的最高级the best和介词短语in my life可知worse应改为最高级。
9．One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor._去掉more__10．The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up！” “Slow down！”_word→words__解析：此句中word意为“话语；言语”，为可数名词，指代后文中的“Speed up！” “Slow down！”，故应用复数形式。
word表示“消息；诺言”时，无复数形式。
11．If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books._knowledges→knowledge__解析：句意：如果到国外旅行，我们既能开阔视野又能获得书本上得不到的知识。
knowledge作“知识”讲时，通常情况下为表示抽象意义的名词，是不可数名词。
knowledge 前面偶尔可加不定冠词a，表示“某方面特定的知识”，构成“a＋adj.＋knowledge＋of＋n.”，如a thorough knowledge of the English language。
12．The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me._year→years__13．Since I was a kid, I've considered different job I would like to do._job→jobs__解析：job是可数名词，其前有different修饰，“不同的工作”是复数概念，故此处用jobs。
三：课堂练习1．At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red _ _(leaf) with my wife.2．Chengdu has the _ __ (high) density(密度) of restaurants of any city in the world—there are around 40,000.3．_ __ (tradition), food eaten on this day renamed after parts of the dragon.4．Others argue that it's not _ __(reason) to link degrees with swimming ability.5．Our day was filled with _ _(laugh)，lots of selfies(自拍), chatting about experiences and also complaints of how steep the steps were the higher we climbed。
6．Others say, “You can't do that, and it is __ __(possible)．”7．The handmade cloth shoes are more durable(耐用的) and comfortable, _ __(soft), and absorb sweat better.8．I still find some habits here quite strange and __ __(humor)．9．However, it was not _ _(formal) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.10．This amazing small city is _ __(probable) the only city in China with well－preserved walls and in some way a living museum.11．The special _ __(food) usually eaten on this day include dragon's scales, popcorn and pig's head.12．They won't receive their degrees until they pass the test _ _(success)．13．After a little while, he felt well and _ __(energy) again.14．Nothing would make me happier than to give teddy bears to all the children here, but _ __(fortunate), that cannot be done.15．New research into EQ suggests that success is not _ __(simple) the result of a high IQ.Ⅱ.单句改错1．My brother is much good at tennis than me.He has won every match between us.2．I thought the biscuits were really well._3．They took photos, wrote down their names on the walls, and even threw rubbishes everywhere.4．People in industrial countries expect to live twice long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.5．My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after.四：课后练习（A）The walls of failure surrounded me.My teacher’s eyes stared at my every move.My mom’s blank expression showed 1(disappoint).“He is not giving his full potential,” I heard my teacher say.I gazed down,afraid,ashamed,and 2(determine).My determination was not to put my best effort to improve but to give up.My native language is Spanish.3(how) hard I tried,English would not take root in my brain.I tried hours on end 4(improve) my grammar,pronunciation,and vocabulary.After the parent-teacher conference,my mother 5(tell) that I was totally lacking interest.I spent that whole afternoon listening to my mother tell me 6I should try.“You can never achieve what you do not try,”she told me.The simple statement stuck deeply 7my nine-year-old mind.The next day,I found myself learning English words I never knew.A simple change in attitude made me successfully learn those words.My teacher’s welcoming smile,patience,and bright attitude,in addition to my desire to learn,were enough to make 8difference.Within days,I found 9(I) having complete conversations in English and even 10(use) idioms correctly.My mother’s words helped me to learn that success in life requires desire.参考答案：1.disappointment2.determined3.However4.to improve5.was told6.why ing（B）I felt 1(luck) to have won a place to go on a cultural tour to sites of lost civilizations.We visited Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China.Pompeii 2(found) in the 8th century BC,and then 3(take) over by the Romans in 89 ter,Pompeii was destroyed by a volcano.It erupted and covered Pompeii with ash. 4(fortunate),many people were buried alive.The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a stone with writing on itwas discovered by a farmer.People started to dig in the area 5treasure and caused much damage.Thus,in 1860,the area was governed by the government so 6could be preserved and studied.Differently,Loulan disappeared under the sand.There were just a few 7(ruin) left.There was 8ancient water system 9(run) through the middle of the city.The desert was once a green land with huge trees,but they were cut down,which resulted in the city being buried by sand.They were both important 10(commerce) cities about 2,000 years ago.It was a pity that they disappeared for ever.参考答案：1.lucky2.was founded3.(was)taken4.Unfortunately5.for6.it7.ruins8.anmercial。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语短文改错考点解析名词
高考英语短文改错考点解析-名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。
二、真题单句归纳〔1〕 We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. 〔waters 改为water，因“水〞为物质名词，不可数〕〔全国卷〕〔2〕 We climb everywhere， not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. 〔time改为 times，many times 意为“许屡次〞〕〔全国卷〕〔3〕 There are branch library in many villages. 〔library 改为 libraries，因其前的谓语are为复数〕〔全国卷〕〔4〕 I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. 〔times 改为 time，some time 意为“某时〞〕〔全国卷〕〔5〕 Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family. 〔去掉time，因first 已含有“次〞的意思〕〔全国卷〕〔6〕 They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. 〔question 改为 questions，因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语 lots of〕〔全国卷〕〔7〕 We study quite a few subject， such as maths， Chinese， English and physics. 〔subject 改为 subjects，因 a few 后应接复数可数名词〕〔全国卷〕〔8〕…and often watch football match on TV together. 〔match 改为 matches〕〔全国卷〕〔9〕 Happy birthday， Peter， and many happy return of the day！〔return改为 returns，many happy returns of the day！为祝贺生日的惯用表达〕〔春季卷〕〔10〕 She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 〔schoolmate 改为 schoolmates，因校友不只一个，另外根据其后的 all 也可推知〕〔全国卷〕〔11〕 I used to love science class — all of them— biology， chemistry，geography， physics. 〔class 改为 classes，指其后提到的所有课程〕〔春季卷〕〔12〕 They did not want me to do any work at family. 〔family 改为 home，因at home 为固定短语〕〔全国卷〕〔13〕…so that I‘ll get good marks in all my subject. 〔subject 改为 subjects，请注意前面的 all〕〔全国卷〕〔14〕 On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 〔picture 改为 pictures，picture 作为可数名词，其前应有限定词，或为复数形式〕〔全国卷〕〔15〕 No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to. 〔program 改为 programs，从句意上看，此处应用复数〕〔春季卷〕〔16〕 Their word were a great encouragement to me. 〔word 改为 words，注意其后的复数动词〕〔全国卷〕〔17〕 You know，that was a dinner we had waited for several month.“〔month 改为 months，因 several 后要用可数名词的复数形式〕〔卷〕〔18〕…but after class we become stranger at once.〔stranger改为strangers，由本行前面的we可知应该用名词复数〕〔全国卷〕〔19〕 You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet. 〔minute改为minutes，因为a few后面的名词一定是复数〕〔卷〕〔20〕Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…〔age 改为ages，因谈到不止一个人的年龄，age用复数；of all ages指各个年龄阶段的人〔卷〕〔21〕She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when… 〔homeworks改为homework，因它是不可数名词，没有复数形式〕〔卷〕〔22〕 Without enough knowledges， you can never teach well. 〔knowledges 改为knowledge，因 knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式〕〔卷〕三、模拟单句演练〔1〕 Women live longer than men in most country.〔2〕 The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.〔3〕It‘s said that all the ticket have been sold out.〔4〕 The children spend a lot of times watching TV.〔5〕 I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.〔6〕 The flower in the park were all pleasing.〔7〕 As the day went by， she became less anxious.〔8〕 Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.〔9〕It‘s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.〔10〕 He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.〔11〕 Hearing the news， the woman burst into tear.〔12〕He hasn‘t lived here long， but he has a great many friend here.〔13〕 I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.〔14〕He‘s getting married next month and decides to buy some furniture s.〔15〕There‘s a paper’s factory near our school.「参考答案」〔1〕 country 改为 countries，因其前的most 意为“大多数〞。
专题10 备战高中高考英语短文改错-2021高考英语短文改错专项练习(解析版)
改错专项101.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;⒉只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I enjoy getting up early so I can have early start to the day.I don't like leaving my work until the last minutes.I always do the things I like least first and then do those I like them better.When I am freely, I read books or hang out with my good friends.I will tell him about it if something bothers me.To cheering me up, they often tell me jokes and help me to find a way out.I also use a good method of deal with stress.I try to go to places that I feel really relaxed, like lying on the grass on a warmth day.The method often work and makes me feel peaceful.【答案】①early前面加an ②minutes→minute ③them 去掉④freely→free ⑤him→them ⑥cheering→cheer ⑦deal→dealing ⑧that→where ⑨warmth→warm ⑩work→works【解析】①考查冠词。
2021年高考英语二轮专题复习精练 短文改错(1)
2021年高考英语二轮专题复习精练短文改错（1）短文改错Dear Peter，I'm writing to ask whether you can do me a favor. I want to have apen friend, hopeful a girl in her early twenty, and with interests similarto mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interesting in traveling,swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for herto have a pet dog as I have kept that at home for some time. With sucha pen friend, I think I can share her our traveling experiences, andwhatever we have in mon. And I believe I would improve my English by doingso and learn more about his country.I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours，Susan答案：Dear Peter，I'm writing to ask whether you can do me a favor. I want to have apen friend, hopefulhopefully a girl in her early twentytwenties， and with interestssimilar to mine. In my mind，she is someone who is interestinginterestedintraveling, swimming，and playing table tennis. BesideBesides， it would be betterfor her to have a pet dog as I have kept thatoneat home for some time.With such a pen friend, I think I can share ∧withher our travelingexperiences, andor whatever we have in mon. And I believe I wouldwillimprove my English by doing so and learn more about hishercountry.I look forward to hearhearingfrom you soon.Yours.Susan 短文改错Dear Li Lei，I am writing to provide my sincere congratulations on your graduation from senior high school and enrollment by the Peking University. I know you worked very hard in the past years, so I am truly happy to see that all your effort get rewards. I am sure your parents are great proud of you.I just want you to know how pleasing I am to witness your success. Being admitted by Peking University is a new start for you, who will bring you a good chance to learn of top professors. However, it's good for youto study with such many excellent students who of course will give youmotivations to study hard. I wish you a greater success in university and live a happy and fruitful life in the next four years.Sincerely Yours，Han Meimei 答案：Dear Li Lei，I am writing to provideoffermy sincere congratulations on your graduation from senior high school and enrollment by the PekingUniversity. I know you ∧haveworked very hard in the past years, so Iam truly happy to see that all your effort getgetsrewards. I am sure yourparents are greatgreatly proud of you. I just want you to know how pleasingpleasedI am to witness your success. Being admitted by Peking University is anew start for you, whowhich will bring you a good chance to learn offromtopprofessors. HoweverBesides ， it's good for you to study with suchsomanyexcellent students who of course will give you motivations to study hard.I wish you a greater success in university and live a happy and fruitful life in the next four years.Sincerely Yours，Han Meimei 短文改错Dear David，I'm writing this letter to express my sincerely apologies to you for lose the book you lent to me. I'm very grateful you lent it to me. In order to give it back to you as soon as possible, I took it to the library yesterday. I also borrow some other books in the library after I left. Unluckily, when I arrived my dormitory, I couldn't find my book. I searched all the my dormitory or the road from the dormitory to the library. The next day I also looked for it in the library. However, I couldn't find your book. I'm sorry I can't give it back to you on time as I promised ago. But I will buy a new one for you later. Hope you can receive my apologies.Yours Sincerely,Li Lei 答案：Dear David，I'm writing this letter to express my sincerelysincereapologies to youfor loselosingthe book you lent to me. I'm very grateful you lent it to me.In order to give it back to you as soon as possible, I took it to the libraryyesterday. I also borrowborrowed some other books in the library afterbeforeI left.Unluckily, when I arrived∧at /arrivedreachedmy dormitory, I couldn't find myyourbook. I searched all the my dormitory orandthe road from the dormitory to the library. The next day I also looked for it in the library. However,I couldn't find your book. I'm sorry I can't give it back to you on timeas I promised agobefore. But I will buy a new one for you later. Hope you canreceiveacceptmy apologies.Yours Sincerely,Li Lei 短文改错When it came to city and country life，I think they all have their own advantages and disadvantages.For city life，you know，the traffic is too convenient that you can arrange your life flexible and easily.At the same time，there are manygreat opportunity for you when looking for jobs.Also ，there is no doubt the quality of life is fantastic.Fortunately ，living in cities ，you will suffer much stress and heavy air pollution.For country life ，as we all know it, the life is peaceful and the environment is beautiful ，which is both good for your health.However ，it is inconvenient for people to go out.Besides ，the munication is easy.答案：When it came comes to city and country life ，I think they all bothhavetheir own advantages and disadvantages.For city life ，you know ，the traffic is too soconvenient that you canarrange your life flexible flexiblyand easily.At the same time ，there are manygreat opportunity opportunitiesfor you when looking for jobs.Also ，there is no doubt∧that the quality of life is fantastic. Fortunately Unfortunately， living in cities ，you will suffer much stress and heavy air pollution.For country life ，as we all know it, the life is peaceful and the environment is beautiful ，which is areboth good for your health.However ，it is inconvenient for people to go out. Besides ，the munication is isn'teasy.短文改错Dear David，I read your message on the website coolworld say you would like to make friend with a Chinese student who can help you understand how China is trying to protect the environment at the moment. My name is Li Hua and I am a student at Hongxiang High School. I am also interesting in the environment and would very much like to your friend. My dad work for the local government department，which is responsible for things like cleaning up rivers and improving on pollution in our area.I would also be happy to host you for a guest in my house so that you can find out about China and the environment here for myself.Let me know that you are interested. I look forward to hear from you soon.Best wishes!Li Hua答案：Dear David，you would likeI read your message on the website coolworld saysayingto make friendfriendswith a Chinese student who can help you understand how China is trying to protect the environment at the moment. My name is LiHua and I am a student at Hongxiang High School. I am also interestinginterestedin the environment and would very much like to ∧beyour friend. My dadworkworksfor the local government department，which is responsible for things like cleaning up rivers and improving on pollution in our area. I wouldalso be happy to host you forasa guest in my house so that you canfind out about China and the environment here for myselfyourself.Let me know thatif you are interested. I look forward to hearhearingfromyou soon.Best wishes!Li Hua N35936 8C60 豠s/36382 8E1E 踞M21732 54E4 哤734596 8724 蜤f27621 6BE5 毥E32810 802A 耪•。
2021年高考英语 短文改错做题思路与方法训练三(含解析)
2021年高考英语短文改错做题思路与方法训练三（含解析）短文改错口诀：修改不过八，一删一增加。
涉及各种词，得分人人夸。
一句一句查，主要查语法。
考点心中记，改正按方法。
My hometownis aneconomic-open-zone. It isa town on thesea with apopulation ofthreehundredsthousand. Before liberation it is used to be a fishing village. Mostpeople lived in fishing. There was no industry. And there were only few primary school here.Since the open policy, a lot of foreign businessmen have invested here. A lot of factorieshave built. Economics have developed rapid and a big port has also been built, that is connected with many other ports both in and out of our country. The new university now has been founded. Three thousand students have already graduated formthem. I am sure of in the near future our hometown will bee more modern.命题思路：此短文很适合于短文改错，这篇命题中考查的覆盖面比较全，考点分布比较均匀。
答案解析与解题点拨：1. 当hundred这类词前面有具体的数词时应该用单数形式，所以把hundreds改为hundred。
高中英语短文改错之名词错误（附答案）
高中英语短文改错之名词错误（附答案）名词错误一、可数名词应采用复数形式，却使用了单数形式1、解题要点：名词前有修饰可数名词复数的的形容词、数词或者短语（如many,several, two,one and a half，a few，couple of, all kinds/sorts/varieties of），可数名词须用复数。
1.Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!（return改为 returns，many happy returns of the day！为祝贺生日的惯用表达）2.The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.(dish改为dishes,因several后要用可数名词的复数形式)3.Unfortunately, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospitalfor at least two week.4.But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn.5.I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all right.6.We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.7.My brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day.8.As everyone knows. it’s famousmountain with all kinds of plants and animal.２、解题要点：句中的其他一些词（代词all、their，副词often、形容词busy、介词短语one of等）暗示可数名词须用复数。
高考英语短文改错之名词与形容词
2021高考英语短文改错之名词与形容词一：知识储备1：形容词、副词之间的误用、同根形容词与名词的误用1．利用词类的用法确定用词①名词前和系动词后应用形容词，行为动词前后、形容词前、过去分词前、句首和句尾等时应用副词。
②系动词后作表语表“……的”之意时用形容词而不用副词或名词。
③作表语，说明主语是“什么”，应用名词。
2．在改正过程中尤其注意改正词的拼写，如某个形容词变副词时，是去掉最后一个字母再加－ly或直接加－ly等。
2：近义词和形近词的误用①late/lately/later/latest是改错中常设考点，注意区别。
②hard/hardly; beside/besides; close/closely等也是改错中常考的。
3：原级与比较等级或最高级的误用4：名词的单复数形式的误用A:不可数名词如fun, furniture, information, progress, health, advice, knowledge, weather等没有复数形式；同一个名词如experience, possession等有可数和不可数的用法。
B:利用名词的修饰语和谓语动词确定名词的单复数是否正确。
C:查看名词前后的修饰词，若有超过1的基数词修饰，如three, many, a few, several, a couple或表示复数的介词短语(如本题)等，名词要用复数形式；D：查看谓语动词的形式，若谓语动词为are, were，have等，作主语的名词要用复数形式。
二：例题精讲1．It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road._suddenly→sudden__解析：句意：我如释重负，并在路中间紧急刹车。
suddenly是副词，表示“意外地；忽然地”。
sudden为形容词，表示“突然的；迅速的”，修饰名词stop。
专题12___形容词和副词-五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用)原卷版及解析版
专题12 形容词和副词【2021年】1．（2021·天津卷）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very _____ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A．satisfied B．focused C．amused D．delighted2．（2021·天津卷）As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A．increasingly B．equally C．nervously D．confusingly3.（2021·全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45. __________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their 50. ___________ (day) routines.4. （2021·全国乙卷短文改错）What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework……5. (2021·新高考I卷)The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____60____(astonish).6. (2021·浙江卷)When the house was built, it was much ___39___ （small）than it is today. Mary's niece wrote,………【2020年】1.（2020·新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.2.（2020·新课标I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.3.（2020·新课标I卷）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.4.（2020·新课标II卷）Bamboo: Chinese lo ve their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.5.（2020·新课标II卷）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.6.（2020·新课标II 卷）I’m surely you’ll have a good time.7.（2020·新课标II卷）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day.8.（2020·新课标III卷）As the small boat moved, 68．(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.9. （2020·江苏卷）The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic10.（2020·天津卷）According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A．worthwhile B．necessary C．optional D．serious11.（2020·山东卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36．(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.【2019年】1.【2019·江苏卷】Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight2.【2019·新课标I卷】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.3.【2019·新课标II卷】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.4.【2019·新课标III卷】On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【2018年】1.【2018·江苏】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2.【2018·新课标I卷】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners.3.【2018·新课标I卷】I felt happily that their life had improved.4.【2018·新课标II卷】A taste for meat is ___63___ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.5.【2018·新课标II卷】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ___67___ (globe)fertilizer consumption.6.【2018·新课标III卷】He screams the___63___(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.7.【2018·浙江卷】There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health.【2017年】1.【2017·江苏卷】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent专题12 形容词和副词【2021年】1．（2021·天津卷）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very _____ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A．satisfied B．focused C．amused D．delighted【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)
单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习（1）【高考考点分析】名词改错：短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。
冠词改错：短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。
代词改错：短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性（包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性）、人称代词的主格／宾格误用、形容词性物主代词／人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用（尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构）、某些不定代词的错用等。
1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案：advices →advice解析：advice 是不可数名词，无复数形式，故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案：students →studen ts'解析：修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。
前面有Many 修饰，应用名词复数，故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案：在nice前加a解析：feeling 意为“感觉”，为可数名词，此处泛指一种很好的感觉，应加不定冠词，故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案：our →my解析：根据主语I可知，此处代词应与主语I保持一致，且此处作定语，故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案：they →them解析：for为介词，后面接代词宾格，故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案：himself →him解析：which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”，主语和宾语不一致，应用宾格形式。
2021年高考英语短文改错解题技巧附练习答案
高考英语短文改错解题技巧考点1.名词命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 详解：1.She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.2. After class we become stranger at once.3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.7. I looked at his other hands.考点2.代词命题特点：1.女性代词指代男性或相反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性误用。
改正方法：联络上下文的逻辑关系。
代词的错误特点：1.人称代词的偷换错误2. 缺少人称代词的错误3. 人称代词数的一致问题4. 人称代词格的一致问题详解：8.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.9.I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.10.It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited.11.Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as Iwas learning to express me in simple English .12.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .13.Some students may also save up for our college or future use .14.I took it in me and we walked.考点3.介词命题特点及改正方法：介词涉及搭配错误，因此可从以下方面确定错误：1〕介词的根本用法；2〕习惯搭配；3〕动词词类确定错误，如talk,, serve, wait等。
高考英语全国卷短文改错历年真题(精校版)
【解题方法与技巧指导】短文改错常见命题点如下：(1)名词单复数（2）冠词的使用（3）形容词和副词辨析（4）形容词或副词的原级、比较级、最高级（5）介词（6）连词（7）代词（8）动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（9）动词的形式（原形/-ed/-ing/-s）(10)短语搭配等。
如果遇到找不出错误的情况，可根据以上考点进行逐项梳理，寻找突破口和灵感。
【2021课标全国甲卷】Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.【2021课标全国乙卷】I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And h opes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!【2020课标全国卷I】Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomato es and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way, ” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t tu rn out as I had wished.【2020课标全国卷II】Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve comeChina to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.【2020课标全国卷III】My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.【2019课标全国卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【2019课标全国卷II】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.【2019课标全国卷III】I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it mayappear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.【2018课标全国卷I】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another st winter when I went here again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.【2018课标全国卷II】When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night.After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not to let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.【2018课标全国卷III】It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent,wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity;others were nervous and anxious.I had done myself homework,but I was shy.I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people.At that moment,I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks,and mistake as well. ” Immediate, I raised my hand.【2017课标全国卷I】In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders,so once I started the car,my mind goes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.【2017课标全国卷II】Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside,they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!【2017课标全国卷III】When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music ,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.【2016课标全国卷I】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【2016课标全国卷II】The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortablebut there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.【2016课标全国卷III】The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.【2015课标全国卷I】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.【2015课标全国卷II】One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【2014课标全国卷I】Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowingtomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plans are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【2014课标全国卷II】My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. . They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.【2014 辽宁卷】Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose【2013课标全国卷I】I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard thatturned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.【2013课标全国卷II】The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.【2013 辽宁卷】Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.【2012课标全国卷】I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on. 【2012 辽宁卷】Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’sfriend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the high way and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home.【2011课标全国卷】My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. 【2011 辽宁卷】In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.【2010课标全国卷】My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the U.S. ,which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say “25 cents each”. “You will never sell these for that much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment’s delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “I’ll take them.”【2010辽宁卷】Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. She was , in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closed to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.【2009 宁夏、海南卷】Dear Mrs. Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d e-mail you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to see that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.Best,Carol【2009 辽宁卷】When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.全国卷高考英语试题——短文改错答案【2021课标全国甲卷】第一处：are改成is第二处：在go后加to第三处friend改成friends第四处：去掉out第五处：little改成few第六处：our改成their第七处：talk改成talking第八处：kept改成keep第九处：where改成when/whenever 第十处：mostly改成most【2021课标全国乙卷】第一处：dish改成dishes第二处：tidying改为tidy第三处：whatever改成whenever第四处：doing前加from第五处：was改成is第六处：去掉are第七处：most改成more第八处：mentally改成mental第九处：our改成my第十处：hopes改成hope【2020课标全国卷I】第一处：simply改成simple第二处：frying改为fried第三处：去掉must后面的to第四处：preparing改成prepare第五处：but改成and 第六处：chopstick改成chopsticks 第七处：off改成on第八处：unless改成until/till第九处：pan前加the第十处：us改成me【2020课标全国卷II】第一处：what改成which第二处：在come后加to第三处：surly改成sure第四处：start改成started第五处：for改成but/yet第六处：vacations改成vacation第七处：such改成so第八处：删除on第九处：yours改成your/you第十处：sooner改成soon【2020课标全国卷III】第一处：concerning改成concerned 第二处：families改成family第三处：surly改成sure第四处：删除and第五处：the改成a第六处：had改成have第七处：don’t改成doesn’t第八处：eat前加to第九处：he改成she第十处：what改成that【2019课标全国卷I】第一处：interesting改成interested 第二处：where改成when第三处：football前加a第四处：but改成and第五处：hardly改成hard第六处：surprising改成surprise第七处：player改成players第八处：say改成saying第九处：now改成then第十处：去掉my【2019课标全国卷II】第一处：job改为jobs第二处：coolly改为cool第三处：five改成fifth第四处：too改成very/so第五处：high前加in/at第六处：or改成and第七处：They改成There第八处：amazing改成amazed第九处：删除more第十处：is改成was【2019课标全国卷III】第一处：opens改为open第二处：required改为requires第三处：ordinarily改成ordinary第四处：have前加to第五处：删除like第六处：yourselves改成themselves 第七处：what改成that/which 第八处：manage改成managing第九处：city改成cities第十处：an改成a【2018课标全国卷I】第一处：在countryside前加the第二处：find改为found第三处：another改成other第四处：here改成there第五处：chicken改成chickens第六处：which改成where或者在which前加in第七处：sell改成selling第八处：happily改成happy第九处：删除for第十处：but改成and【2018课标全国卷II】第一处：Friday's 改成Friday第二处：sort改为sorts第三处：the改成a第四处：watching改成watch第五处：删除would 后面的to第六处：us改成me第七处：unwilling前面加was第八处：for改成with第九处：are改成were第十处：where改成when【2018课标全国卷III】第一处：begin改成begun第二处：wait改为waiting第三处：and改成or第四处：eager后面加to第五处：myself改成my/the第六处：删除that第七处：larger改成large第八处：include改成includes第九处：mistake改成mistakes第十处：Immediate改成Immediately 【2017课标全国卷I】第一处：eighteen 改成eighteenth第二处：在first前加the或my第三处：so改成but/yet第四处：goes改成went第五处：word改成words第六处：Turning改成Turn第七处：删除much第八处：later改成later第九处：suddenly改成sudden第十处：on改成of【2017课标全国卷II】第一处：all 改成both或删除all第二处：a改为an或one第三处：interesting改成interested第四处：that改成which第五处：earlier改成early第六处：删除for第七处：Beside改成Besides第八处：informations改成information 第九处：came改成comes 第十处：在pick前加to【2017课标全国卷III】第一处：删除of第二处：had改为have第三处：and改成but第四处：took改成taken第五处：become改成became第六处：在picture前加this或the 第七处：they改成that/which第八处：difference改成different 第九处：late改成latest第十处：your改成my【2016课标全国卷I】第一处：that 改成where第二处：删除but第三处：had改成have第四处：honest改成honesty第五处：or改成and第六处：using改成used第七处：在becoming前加of/about 第八处：the改成a第九处：our改成his第十处：steady改成steadily 【2016课标全国卷II】第一处：how 改成what第二处：chose改为choose第三处：take改成taking第四处：but改成and第五处：world前加the第六处：your改成our第七处：knowledges改成knowledge 第八处：删除can或can改成should 第九处：thought改成think第十处：many改成much【2016课标全国卷III】第一处：year 改成years第二处：worse改为worst第三处：删除the第四处：yourself改成myself第五处：such改成so第六处：tell改成told第七处：freely改成free第八处：wear改成wearing第九处：to改成for第十处：whenever后加I【2015课标全国卷I】第一处：think 改成thought第二处：在countryside前加the第三处：or改成and第四处：on改成with第五处：删除been第六处：seriously改成serious第七处：airs改成air第八处：Much改成Many第九处：found改成find第十处：your改成our/the【2015课标全国卷II】第一处：parent 改成parents 第二处：on改为in第三处：去掉very第四处：looks改成looking第五处：where改为that或去掉where 第六处：begun改成began第七处：telling改成told第八处：a改成the第九处：saw后加his第十处：terrible改成terribly【2014课标全国卷I】第一处：before 改成ago第二处：by改为of第三处：year改成years第四处：had改成have第五处：result前加a第六处：somewhere改成everywhere 第七处：taste改成tasty第八处：much改成many第九处：去掉but或but改成yet第十处：wonderfully改成wonderful 【2014课标全国卷II】第一处：They改成There第二处：didn't改为don't第三处：many改成much第四处：with改成for第五处：hour改成hours第六处：look改成looks第七处：去掉flowers前的the第八处：sat改成sit第九处：listening后加to第十处：helpfully改成helpful 【2014 辽宁卷】第一处：去掉bothers后的to第二处：time改为times第三处：understanding改成understand 第四处：have改成has第五处：Beside改成Besides第六处：a改成an第七处：starts改成started第八处：closely改成close第九处：our改成your第十处：figure后加out【2013课标全国卷I】第一处：holding改成hold第二处：passes改为passed第三处：much改成well/clearly第四处：shoulder改成shoulders第五处：toward改成to/into第六处：himself改成him第七处：he前面加and第八处：去掉a第九处：during改成when第十处：never改成ever【2013课标全国卷II】第一处：去掉of第二处：Have改为Having第三处：that改成which第四处：becomes改成became 第五处：of后加the第六处：Interesting改成Interestingly 第七处：by改成with/to第八处：drank改成drunk第九处：cup改成cups第十处：grow改成growth【2013 辽宁卷】第一处：with改成on第二处：去掉so第三处：have改成has第四处：healthy改成health第五处：which改成what第六处：visit前加a第七处：her改成his第八处：step改成stepped第九处：picture改成pictures第十处：many改成much【2012课标全国卷】第一处：little改成less第二处：toy改为toys第三处：did改成went或did后加go 第四处：it改成them第五处：在parents前加my第六处：which改成what第七处：tear改成tore第八处：to改成for第九处：must改成could/might第十处：去掉last前的to【2012 辽宁卷】第一处：have 改成had第二处：fort改为of第三处：Unfortunate改成Unfortunately第四处：for改成as第五处：mile改成miles第六处：unless改成until/till第七处：here改成there第八处：car前加a第九处：They改成We第十处：去掉to【2011课标全国卷】第一处：buy 改成buying第二处：here改为there第三处：for后面加a第四处：but改成and第五处：on改成in第六处：was改成were第七处：luggages改成luggage第八处：friend改为friend's第九处：去掉to第十处：feel改成felt【2011 辽宁卷】第一处：were 改成was第二处：weeks改为week第三处：Unfortunate改成Unfortunately第四处：the改成an第五处：在who的后面加was第六处：making改成make第七处：They改成he 第八处：去掉explain后面的for第九处：Follow改成Following第十处：because改为although/though/but/yet【2010课标全国卷】第一处：me后面加a第二处：interested改为interesting第三处：come改成came第四处：on改成in或者yard改成ground 第五处：ball改成balls第六处：say改成saying第七处：去掉has第八处：up改成down第九处：my改成his第十处：but改成and【2010辽宁卷】第一处：去掉for第二处：many改为much第三处：worn改成wore第四处：although改成even第五处：attractively改成attractive第六处：seemed后面加to第七处：classmate改成classmates第八处：closest改成close第九处：their改成our第十处：begin改成began【2009 宁夏、海南卷】第一处：what 改成how第二处：anything改为everything第三处：find改成found第四处：在second前面加the 第五处：friend改成friends第六处：on改成with第七处：warmly改成warm第八处：去掉better后面的to 第九处：mine改成my第十处：for改成so【2009 辽宁卷】第一处：friend 改成friends第二处：it改为one第三处：that改成which第四处：the money前加for第五处：He改成I第六处：去掉the第七处：if改成when第八处：after改成later第九处：gives改成gave第十处：去掉happy前的much。