新人教版必修2《Unit1 Cultural relics 词汇检测》同步练习卷(云南省德宏州梁河一中)-教师用卷
高中英语unit 1 cultural relics 同步练习新人教版必修二
8.Where is the speaker probably talking?
答案：A
W:When does the express train leave? At 8:45?
M:No,at 9:30,I believe.
2.When does the express train leave?
A.9:13.B.8:05.C.9:30.
答案：C
M:It was the third time Ranger had phoned me to say he had a new job.
C.Drivers going south are told to take the A508.
答案：B
10.What can we learn about the road between the airport and the railway station?
A.It is being repaired.
18.Those paintings whichChinese culture will be chosen to go on show by the city government.
A.representsB.representing
C.stands forD.A and C
答案：D
提示：represent和stand for都有“代表,象征”的意思。
A.The man knows much about paper-making.
高中英语必修2Unit1Culturalrelics同步练习(附答案)
Unit1 Cultural relics 同步练习一．词性转换1. rare adj. __________ adv.2. amaze vt. __________ adj.3. value n. _______ adj. _______(反义词) __________adv.4. survive vt. ___________n.5. decorate v. __________n._______ adj.6. wood n. _________ adj.7. doubt n. vt. ________ adj. _______(反)8. evidence n. ________ adj. 9. formal adj. __________(反)10. culture n. __________ adj.参考答案：1. rarely 2. Amazing 3. valuable--- valueless---valuably4. survival/survivor5. decoration----decorative6. wooden7. doubtful----doubtless 8. evident 9. Informal 10. Cultural二．重点单词聚焦1．The________(设计) could be improved by adding an extra flower or leaving out a leaf 答案：design2．In fact，most of the Great Wall that we visited was rebuilt in the Ming________(朝代)．答案：Dynasty3．Her brother bought her a________(贵重的) watch as a birthday present答案：valuable4．Unfortunately，no one________(幸存) after the plane went down in flames.答案：survived5．When the first atomic bomb________(爆炸)，the whole world was shocked.答案：exploded6．After a long________(辩论)，they finally reached an agreement.答案：debate7．We must________(挑选) the best players to play for the school team.答案：select8．On arriving at the hotel，I approached the________(接待) desk to check in.答案：reception9．After graduation，my sister worked as a nurse in a________(当地的) hospital.答案：local10．He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of________(证据)．答案：evidence三．选择词组填空at war belong to less than take apart in return to one’s surprise in search ofthink highly of look into there is no doubt that rather than in other words1. A team of 350 experts were sent to the desert _____________ the buried ancient city.2. The police have received the letter and they are _____________it.3. I gave him some apples _____________ his help.4. The headmaster ______________me because of my good performance.5. Recently I’ve found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don’t know whether it should___________me.6. The old man saw some Germans _____________ the Amber Room and moving it away.7. He is an explorer ___________ a sailor.8. When two countries were __________, troops of armies were sent to battlefront to fight.9. He is not _______ interested in composing music _______Jane.10. Much ______________, the task was finished in only one week.答案：1. in search of 2. looking into 3. in return for 4. thought highly of5. belong to6. taking apart7. rather than8. at war9. less …. than10. to our/my surprise四. 课文原句突破1．普鲁士国王腓特烈•威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊奇的历史。
人教版高中英语必修2：Unit 1《Cultural relics》单元同步测试(3)
Unit 1 Cultural Relics第I卷客观题测试一、单项选择(每小题1分，共计20分)1. How much does that ?A.addB. add upC. add toD. add up to2. get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order toB. So thatC. So as toD. In order that3. You come to his office. Our boss won‟t be back until next week.A.haven‟t toB. won‟t have got toC. haven‟t got toD. don‟t have got to4. This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned the hero‟s love story.A.with ; forB. with ; withC. for ; aboutD. about ;with5. He came here to discuss it with you.A.on purposeB. by chanceC. for purposeD. on design6. I won‟t allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A.dareB. daredC. daringD. dares to7. The policeman asked with the old women.A.what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what matter wasD. what was the wrong8. During the war, he much pain.A.is sufferedB. sufferedC. was sufferedD. was suffered from9. She couldn‟t her words by the students.A.get…understandingB. get…understoodB.get… to understand D. make…understand10. As the project at the meeting, it drew our attention.es upB. was came upC. came upD. had been come up11. it rains tomorrow, we‟ll start out.A.IfB. As ifC. Even ifD. Even12. The project was so tough that workers didn‟t complete it on time even the famousengineer‟s direction.A.inB. underC. toD. with13. The examination was very easy. , our monitor didn‟t pass it.A.In other wordsB. What‟s moreC. Believe it or notD. all the same14. I wanted to send my present to my teacher, so I called on her.A.especial ; especiallyB. special; especiallyC. special; speciallyD. especially; specially15. Last night Li Ping watched the football match at my home, so he in his office.A.needn‟t have workedB. mustn‟t haven‟t workedC. shouldn‟t have workedD. couldn‟t have worked16. Can you make sure _________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. A. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put17. Will you fetch me a ________ of today‟s evening paper in a minute?A. seriesB. setC. coupleD. copy18. It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore I called a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far19. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. hold wakeD. stay wake20. We were going out for a walk ________ it began to rain.A. whileB. beforeC. asD. when二、完型填空（每小题1分，共计20分）People have always communicated with __21___ . In the past when they couldn‟t write ,they used simple symbols ( 记号) to send their message . Some groups of North America Indians were experts __22__ messages . For example , a small stone on top of a large one meant “ This is the way . ” If there was another small stone on the right , it meant “ Turn right . ” Some grass with a knot ( 结)meant “ Danger ”__23__ .Maybe you know that in the forests of Africa , it _24___ to travel from village . But drum ( 鼓) __25__ from many kilometers away . So , some groups of Africans made their drums__26____ like people .The Incas ( 印加人)of South America used to send messages by typing knots in a rope. Messages have been found , but __27___ can understand __28___ they mean . And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of ___29__ but only _30____ people __31___ to understand them .Today , we also use __32___ . When we are in a car and we see a red light , we stop the car . When a mother says to her child ,”Eat your cake!”the child eats the cake sometimes . The red light and the words of the mother are __33___ . And it is a ___34__ that the basic means of communication between people is , of course , sounds .Maybe you know that there are more than __35___ languages in the world today . And about 13 of them are spoken by large groups of people . Languages of the world are both similar ( 相似) __36__ different . They are similar because we can talk and write about the same things and they are different because we talk and write about these things in __37___ ways and we use different __38___ .It is __39___ that we have to learn a second language _40___ communicate with people who do not speak our language .21. A. one other B. each another C. one another D. anothers22 . A. at sending B. is spreading C. at publishing D. is giving23. A. and other B. and so on C. and the rest D. and like24 . A. used be difficult B. used be easyC. used to be difficultD. used to be easy25 . A. will be heard B. heard C. could hear D. could be heard26. A. “say” B. “speak” C. “tell ” D. “shout ”27. A . anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody28. A. that B. how C . what‟s D. what29. A. hearing B. speaking C . writing D . reading30 . A. little B. a little C. few D. a few31. A. were learned B. were taught C. were teaching D. had been learned32. A. a lot of symbols B. a lots of symbols C . lot of symbols D . a lot of symbol33. A. examples B. orders C . language D. symbols34. A. matter B. fact C . reality D . situation35. A. 1000 B. 2000 C . 3000 D. 500036. A. or B. but C. and D. as37. A. same B. similar C. different D. special38. A. symbols B. signs C. expressions D. words39. A. no wonder B. not wonderC . not matter for wonder D. a wonder40. A. in order that B. in order to C. so that D. so as三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计20分）AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. …There are a few differences in grammar. For example, s peakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important,however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him42. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above43. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.44. Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers45. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, espe cially their parents, don‟t know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children‟s growing up, because frien d can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children‟s friends for them. Some parentsmay even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friends your parent don‟t like?46. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates47. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.A. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friends on the phone48. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents mayeven stop their children from meeting their good friends. ”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.49. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.50. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their children‟s friends f or themD. Good friends can communicate with each other第II卷主观题测试四、句型转换（每小题1. 5分，共计15分）1．I study hard so that I can pass the exam .I study hard ________ ________ _________ pass the exam .2 . He is such a good boy that I phrase him .He is so _____ _____ ____ that I phrase him .3 . Tom said that they could go there together .Tom said , “ _________ _________ come here together . “4. The teacher said that you must go quickly , Tom !”The teacher asked ________ __________________ quickly .5 . My father had to ask a man to repair his bike .My father had to have ____ _____ _____ .6.Jane asked, “Is anybody seeing you off today?”Jane asked ______ _______ _______ seeing _______ off _______ _______.7.Alice always bases her opinions on the facts.Alice‟s opinions_________ always _______ _________ the facts.8.Jane looks the most beautiful today.Jane looks today _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.9.She nearly won first prize.She ________ _________ ________ ________ first prize.10.“ Would you please not open the window? She said.She _________ me ________ ________ _________ the window.五、根据所提供的中英文完成句子或翻译句子（每小题1. 5分，共计15分）1 . Someone called me up in the middle of the night , but he hang up __________________ . (在我未来得及接电话之前)2 . The weather _______________ ( 一直很暖和) all this week .3. Women ________________________in social life . ( 起积极作用)4 . There is __________________________( 一座著名的古老优质的石头桥) near the village .5 . After the teacher talked to him , he worked _______________________ . ( 比以前更加努力)6. 这个国家已经经历了太多的战争。
重点单词(人教版必修 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics)(同步练习)
（答题时间: 15分钟）Ⅰ.单词拼.请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1.Th._______.(花瓶.belon.t.th.Min.Dynasty.2.Th.Grea.Wal.i.on.o.th.__________.(奇迹.o.th.world.3.W.ar.goin.t.bu.som._________.(家具.fo.ou.ne.house.4.Yo.shouldn’.________.(假装.t.kno.wha.yo.don’.know.5..don’.lik.th.colou.o.th.car.__________.(而且).it’.to.expensive.6.Trai.fare.ar.likel.t.r_______.unchanged.W.ca.stil.bu.chea.tickets.7.Thes.house.ar.mad.o.brick.an.s_________.8.Whe.h_________.th.ambe.ca.b.mad.int.an.shape.9.Th.famil.j______.ar.locke.i..safe.10.We should do everything we can to protect c__________ relics instead of destroying them.Ⅱ.阅读理.Hadfiel.becam..socia.medi.roc.sta.wit.hi.zero-gravit.descriptio.o.Davi.Bowie’.“mentar.o.Twitte.abou.hi.lif.i.orbit.Bu.livin.withou.gravit. fo.fiv.month.ha.lef.hi.feelin.dizzy.wea.an.prematurel.aged..vetera.o.thre.spac.flights.h.i.wearin..pr essur.sui.unde.hi.clothe.t.hel.hi.bloo.mov.aroun.a.hi.bod.re-adapt.t.gettin.bloo.bac.t.hi.brain.“Without the continuous pull-down of gravity, your body gets a whole new state, and my body was quite happy living in space without gravity,” Hadfield, 53, said in a video meeting call with Canadian reporters on Thursday, three days after returning to Earth.“nde..coul.fee.th.weigh.o.m.lip.an.tongu.....hadn’.realize.tha..ha.learne.t.tal.wi t..weightles.tongue,.h.said.He is suffering overall body pain, particularly in his neck and back which are again having to support his head after months in weightlessness.“I.feel.lik..playe.hockey.bu.it’.gettin.bette.b.th.hour,.Hadfiel.said.“in.bac.on.b.one.”“Fo.now.I’.stil.tryin.t.stan.u.straight..hav.t.si.dow.i.th.showe.s..don’.fee.dizz.an.fal.down .an..don’.hav.calluse.o.th.botto.o.m.fee.yet.s.I’.walkin.aroun.lik..walke.o.ho.coals,.h.said.It usually takes about three weeks until a returning astronaut can return to driving, according to the Canadian Space Agency.“W.hi.th.Eart.jus.lik..ca.crash.lik.w.expected,.Hadfiel.said.“Ther.wa.enoug.win.s.tha.w.rolle.u.o.ou.side..wa.th.gu.hangin.fro.th.ceiling.”“Our first true sense of being home was a window full of the dirt of the Earth and the smell of spring and the growing grasses in Kazakhstan floating in through the open door,” he said.1.Wh.di.Hadfiel.becom..socia.medi.roc.star?A.Becaus.h.playe.a.importan.rol.i..fil.abou.spaceflight.B.Becaus.h.directe..famou.fil.abou.spaceflight.C.Becaus.h.describe.an.showe.hi.specia.lif.i.orbit.in.fro.out-space.2.Accordin.t.th.secon.an.thir.paragraphs.w.know_______.A.Hadfiel.woul.rathe.liv.o.th.eart.tha.i.th.spaceflightB.Hadfield’e.t.livin.i.spac.withou.gravityC.Hadfield’.li.an.tongu.becom.heavie.an.heavierD.Hadfiel.can’.spea.fluentl.whe.h.reache.th.earth3.Wha.doe.th.wor.“subtle.i.Paragrap..refe.to?A.Difficul.t.gras.b.th.mind......B.cleve.enoug.t.gras.th.point.C.No.immediatel.obviou.o.noticeable..D.no.clea.t.smel.o.sound.4.Wha.ca.w.infe.fro.th.passage?A.Hadfiel.ca.wal.an.jum.easil.o.arrivin.th.earth.B.I.take.abou.thre.week.t.adap.t.th.gravit.o.th.earth.C.Hadfield’.lif.i.orbi.i.mor.colourfu.an.ric.tha.o.th.eart..D.Walkin.o.ho.coal.i.excitin.an.interestin.fo.Hadfield.5.Whe.the.reache.th.earth.the.__________.A.looke.fo.thei.famil.an.friend.....B.foun.thei.spaceshi.crashedC.foun.th.sign.o.Sprin.o.th.eart....D.realize.thei.bodie.wer.heavie.tha.beforeⅢ.七选五___1___fortable.neve.seemin.t.fee.lik.yo.ar.eve .clos.t.sleep..be.you’.o.mayb.eve.sleepin.pills.Th.thin.is.th.reaso.wh.yo.can’.sle e.coul.b.becaus.o.man.differen.things.Alway.ge..chec.fro..healt.car.provide.i.yo.hav.specifi.concer ns.However.i.yo.wan.simpl.solution.t.slee.bette.the.th.followin.step.ca.hel.yo.ge.tha.grea.night’.s leep:Slee.o.you.side.Sleepin.o.you.sid.i.a.acquire.tast.i.al.yo.hav.bee.doin.i.stomac.sleeping.Th mo.caus.fo.frequentl. waking.__2__.Fin.th.righ.pillow.Findin.th.righ.pillo.i.vitall.important.___3__.I.th.sid.sleepin.positio.th .pillo.shoul.fil.th.entir.spac.betwee.you.nec.an.th.mattress.You.hea.shoul.no.b.tilte.u.o.dow.b u.b.i.lin.wit.you.spine.N.digita.entertainmen.befor.bed.Avoi.an.form.o.digita.entertainmen.a.leas..hou.prio.t.b puter/e.eve..kindle.____4___.TryiⅠ.单词拼写1.vase.2.wonder.3.furnitur.4.preten.5.Beside.6.remai.7.stone.8.heate.9.jewel. 10.cultura.Ⅱ.阅读理解1.. 解析: 根据文章第一段“wit.hi.zero-gravit.descriptio.o.Davi.Bowie’.“mentar.o.Twitte.abou.hi.lif.i.orbit.”可知。
高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics同步练习 新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics话题诵读日积月累[导语] 被称为“世界第八大奇迹”的国宝琥珀屋，二战中下落不明。
多少觅宝者踏破铁鞋却一无所获。
如今，琥珀屋终于完全逼真地重新建成了，而且比原来的更美。
A brief history of the Amber RoomConstruction(建筑)of the Amber Room began in 1701.It was originally put at Charlottenburg Palace，home of Frederick Ⅰ，the first King of Prussia.The room was designed by German sculptor(雕刻家)Andreas Schlüter.Peter the Great loved the room on a visit，and in 1716 the King of Prussia—then Frederick William Ⅰ—sent it to Peter the Great as a gift.The Amber Room was shipped to Russia in 18 large boxes and put in the winter palace in St Petersburg as a part of a European art collection.It was first open in 1746 in the winter palace, where it was housed till 1755.In 1755，Czarina Elizabeth ordered the room be moved to the Catherine Palace in Pushkin.Italian designer Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli redesigned the room to fit into its new，larger space using extra amber shipped from Berlin.It seems hard to believe that boxes of several tons of amber could go missing，and many historians have tried to solve the mystery.The most basic theory is that the boxes were destroyed by the bombings(轰炸)of 1944.Others believe the amber is still in Kaliningrad，while some sayit was put onto a ship and can be found somewhere at the bottom of the Baltic Sea.One of the more extreme theories is that Stalin actually had a second Amber Room and the Germans stole a fake(赝品)．The history of the new Amber Room，at least，is known for sure.The reconstruction began in 1979 at Tsarskoye Selo and was completed 25 years—and $11 million—later.It is based largely on black and white photographs of the original Amber Room.By 2003 the great work of the Russian craftsmen had been mostly completed.Artists used close to ten tons of amber of different colours and types to recreate the Amber Room.The new room was dedicated(把……献给)by Russian President Vladimir Putin and German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder on the 300th birthday of the city of St Petersburg.[词海拾贝]1．originally adv.起初；原来2．redesign v．重新设计；再设计3．historian n．历史学家4．reconstruction n．重建；再现5．craftsman n．工匠；技工[问题思考]阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
【精品】人教版高中英语必修2：Unit 1《Cultural relics》单元同步测试(1)
Unit 1 Cultural RelicsClass _______ Name __________ NO. _____ Score ______ A.Fill in the blanks according to the first letter or the Chinese meaning givenin the brackets..（2’×10=20’）1.The city attracts thousands of tourists because of it’s rich cultural r_______.2.It is a w________that he is still so healthy after returning from the war.3.There was no d__________that the house was destroyed by the flood at that time.4.Who can p___________that Chin has more people than any other country in theworld?5.The judge cares only about whether the eyewitness has given useful information ,which is called e_____________.6.They have to remove the f_____________(家具) from their small house.7.I bought some w__________(木制的)boxes yesterday to store food.8.The m________(镜子)and pictures of the room shone like gold.9.Only women and children r__________in the village when the men went out to work.10.He p___________(假装)to be doing his homework when he saw his mother came in.B.Fill in the blanks using the suitable form of the phrases given below (2’×10=20’)at war belong to in return in search of make into look into. to tell the truth considered (as) think highly of agree with1. They start off at once _________________________the lost boy.2. _____________________, I broke the beautiful vase.3. Do you think they will_________________what I said? I am eager to know it.4. A working party has been set up and __________________the problem soon.5. The boy’s father ___________________the man who saved his son from the lake.6. Mr Smith _____________________________the best English teacher in our school.7. Those countries have been __________________for a long time. People there suffered a lot.8. I work hard _____________________for those who care for me, help me and love me.9. The bottle can____________________whatever shape you like..10. China is a developing country which___________________the third world.C. Filling in the blanks with proper antecedent (2’×10=20’).1. Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.2. Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.3.The students moved all the books to my office, __________they wanted to keepthem fortwo days.4. Reading aloud is necessary for English study，___________ I often tell you.5. I have a big room, __________you can put your bags in.6. I will never forget those three years , during____________ time I learned a lot about life.7. ____ is reported, Chinese team won the final.8. I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________was given out to the poor.9. I never forget this summer vacation, ____________I spent t happy days with my friends.10. He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.D. Fill the blanks according to the text. (2’×10=20’)Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his great __1_____to the Russian people would have such a strange history. This was the Amber Room, ___2___was given this name because almost seven thousand __3__of amber were used to make it. Amber has a beautiful yellow-brown colour. Although it __4__as had as stone, it easily m__5__ when heated. Once it is heated, the amber can become any shape. The ___6__for the room was of the __7_style popular in those days. TheAmber Room was also made with gold and ___8___. It ___9__a team of the country’s best artists ten years to make it. Everyone agreed that it was the best and biggest __10___of amber art ever made.1._____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. _____________6._____________7. _____________8. _____________9. _____________10. _____________E. Reading. (5’×4=20’)Prepare:Plan ahead and think about what you are going to say. In the words of Mark Twain, it usually takes you more than three weeks prepare for it.Know your subject: Always make sure that you know the subject and have background information at hand for question time.Know you audience: Find out who you will be addressing so that you can tailor(适合) your comments accordingly.Make a point: Keep your speech short and brief and have a few clear points that you need to convey(传达).Practice:Never learn your speech by heart as your delivery(讲演)will become stilted, but do practice it a few times in front of the mirror, your parents or your dog. Eye contact: If the thought of looking into a sea of faces scares you, adjust your gaze regularly at different points in the room to create the same effect.First impressions: Your first impression is important when making a public presentation. Find our about dress codes at the place so that you look your best and, if possible, check the microphone beforehand to ensure you know how to use it. Get help: If public presentations are a major part of your life, read up on the art of speechwriting and delivery to improve your skills.1．The advice benefits (有益于)____________________.A．teachers B．actors C．speechmakers D．spokesman 2．Knowing your subject helps you ___________.A．make a perfect speechB．make better answers when asked questions about the subject.C．keep a clear headD．attract people’s attention3．The underlined word “stilted” probable means ___________ here.A．unnatural B．unnecessary C．unpleasant D．undeveloped4．If asked for more advice besides what has been mentioned in the text, you may suggest ______.A．eye contact with the audience B．proper clothesC．various tone and body language D．more practiceKey to U5(巩固练习)A.1. relics2. wonder3. doubt4. prove5. evidence6.mirror 9. remained 10 pretended B1. in search of2.o tell the truth3. agree with4. will look into5. thinks(thought)highly of6. is considered as7. at war8. in return9. be made into 10. belongtoC1.whose2.that3.where4.when5.whichD1. gift2. which3. ton4. feels5. melts6. design7.fancy8.jewels9. took 10 work E1-4 ACBAC。
高中英语Unit 1 Cultural relics同步练习2 新课标 人教版 必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics 同步练习词汇及对话Ⅰ. 根据所给的首字母或中文写出正确的单词形式。
1. The TV set was r from the living room to the bedroom.2. The room was prepared for the r of the honoured guests.3. His statement to the police was used in e against him.4. It is said that the vase they found yesterday dates back to the Ming D .5. I can’t s on ￥30 a week, which means it is not enough for my basic needs.6. Those presents are too （奇特的）for me.7. Jenny should have kept her word. I （不知）why she changed her mind.8. The robot （设计）and made in China is of the advanced level in the world.9. The room was small and contained far too much （家具）.10. There can be no （怀疑）that I am fit for this job.Ⅱ. 根据情境及中文提示，完成下面的对话。
A: Excuse me.B: ？(有事吗)A: I have a ticket to Tokyo. How can I get there as soon as possible?B: (让我看看) What airline is it on? Oh, China Air. Tha t’s all right. I’ll see what we have this afternoon. Yes, here you are. There is a flight leaving at 2:40, arriving at 5:15. ？(行吗)A: That’s fine.B: All right. I’ll change your ticket. Do you have baggage to check in?A: . (这是我的行李)B: Just put it here.A: Thank you very much.综合练习Ⅰ.单项填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语Unit1 Cultural Relics同步练习 词语 新课标 人教版 必修2
高中英语Unit1 Cultural Relics同步练习词语新课标人教版必修2I 根据首字母填写符合句意的单词1. After supper, Mary helped her mother r_________ the dishes from the table.2. The man came into the dark room with a l_________ candle in his hand. (light)3. No w________ Jack knew everything about it.4. Nobody knew how to put an end to that h_________ argument.5. The government discussed the matter for a long time but they didn’t reach any a_________.6. Experts found 25 of the cultural relics worthy of study from the Qing D________.7. In this single-room apartment, there was almost no other f________ except a bed and a table.8. Vice-President Zeng Qinghong said yesterday that Hong Kong people should t_________ the present stability, harmony and development.9. I p_________ not to see him when he passed my office.10. Japan should take history as a m_________, not do anything that hurts Chinese people again.II 单项选择1. ---- He isn’t particular about his food. ---- Yes, he eats _______ anything.A. nearlyB. mostlyC. almostD. possibly2. What he said _______ to be right.A. provesB. is provedC. has been provedD. prove3. I don’t like black coffee. Would you please _______ some sugar _______ the coffee.A. add; toB. add; upC. add; up toD. add; /4. My umbrella _______, I have looked for it everywhere but still _______ it.A. has lost, don’t findB. is missing, don’t findC. has lost, haven’t foundD. is missing, haven’t found5. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _______ .A. 20 dollars remainedB. remaining 20 dollarsC. remained 20 dollarsD. 20 dollars to remain6. ---- What a lovely day! Won’t you go out with them?---- No, I’m going to have my car ______ go out doing nothing.A. fix up rather thanB. fixed up rather thanC. to fix more thanD. to be fixed up rather than7. She, rather than her sisters, ______ good ______ making fireworks for two years.A. have been, ofB. have become, atC. has been, atD. has become, in8. ---- Will you go and attend her party? ---- No, ______.A. even though invited toB. even is invitedC. is not invitedD. unless being invited to go9. The _______ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little10. International Language Testing System ______ to measure your ability in English.A. designsB. has designedC. is designedD. has been designed11. _______ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake（地震）.A. A great manyB. A great many ofC. The number ofD. A great deal of12. ---- Do remember _______ to see me tomorrow? ---- Certainly, I _______.A. coming; doB. to come; doC. coming; willD. to come; will13. _______ the doors are locked before you go away.A. To make sureB. Make sure ofC. Making sureD. Make sure14. My son was born _______ four o’clock _______ the afternoon _______ August 19.A. at; on; ofB. at; in; inC. on; of; ofD. in; of; on15. We’ll produce twice _______ cotton as we did last year.A. so manyB. so muchC. as manyD. as much16. I don’t think she _______ what happens to her children.A. care aboutB. cares aboutC. cared aboutD. will care about17. It was mother who first _______ me to the pleasures of story telling.A. tookB. introducedC. shoutedD. treated18. What he said _______ us much to think about.A. keptB. remainedC. leftD. made19. He is popular _______ young people because he is known _______ the King of Rock.A. with; asB. in; forC. as; asD. among; to20. When the earthquake happened, I _______ my dog.A. happened to be walkingB. happened to walkC. happened to have walkedD. was happening to walk21. It was quite cold that day, and we had the fire _______ day and night.A. burnB. burntC. burningD. to be burning22. You’ll find this map of great _______ in helping you to get around London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness23. The singing went on _______ the evening and into the late of the night.A. all overB. all throughC. all alongD. all out of24. _______ who wants to go must sign here.A. ThoseB. A personC. AnyoneD. Men25. What a wonder! They’ve finished _____ 30% of the task within a week.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. not more thanD. much less than参考答案I 根据首字母填写符合句意的单词1. remove2. lighted3. wonder4. heated5. agreement6. Dynasty7. furniture8. treasure9. pretended 10. mirrorII 单项选择1-5. CAADB 6-10. BCAAC 11-15. ADDAD 16-20. BBBAA 21-25. CCBCB[解析]1. 首先从含义上排除B和D，mostly是副词，意思是“多半；大部分”，possibly“可能的”。
人教新课标必修二Unit 1 Cultural Relics 词汇练习
人教新课标必修二Unit 1 Cultural Relics 词汇练习Name_____________Ⅰ根据以下汉语提示默写出对应的英语单词。
文化的遗物;遗迹;纪念物稀罕的;稀有的;贵重的贵重的;有价值的幸免;幸存;生还花瓶;瓶朝代;王朝龙琥珀;琥珀色寻找使吃惊;惊讶令人吃惊的挑选;选择蜜;蜂蜜设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思奇异的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好风格;风度;类型装饰;装修珠宝;宝石艺术家属于;为...的一员属于作为报答;回报群;组;军队接待;招待会;接收处于交战状态移动;搬开少于木制的怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信神秘;神秘的事物以前的;从前的值得的;相称于…的价值n.价值;作用adj.[古]值钱的重建本地的;当地的分离地;分别地拆开绘画;画城堡审判;审讯;试验目击者;证人根据;证据爆炸入口水手;海员;船员下沉;沉下少女;女仆柏林（德国首都）看重;器重非正式的争论;辩论Ⅱ词汇串烧。
勇敢的女仆接待大厅入口处的明朝木制花瓶使每个人都惊奇不已。
艺术家以一种罕有的风格设计它，并挑选了贵重的珠宝装饰它。
人们高度赞赏它那蜂蜜般的奇特颜色，还有上面绘制的绘画。
这个花瓶曾经属于一座从前的城堡，但在战争期间，敌人的军队炸毁了城堡，于是关于这个花瓶是如何幸存下来的争论就一直在持续着。
为了解开人们的疑问，一个由不少于20人的调查队开展了一次非正式的调查。
他们找到的证据表明，有个女仆把花瓶拆开，然后让一名水手把它沉到当地的一个水井里。
她从来没有泄露这个秘密，即使是在搜寻财宝的敌人残酷的审讯下。
这位女仆真是值得给予一大笔钱作为对她的回报。
A Brave MaidA ______ ______ from the Ming _______ at the _______ of the ________ hall ________d everyone. The ______s ____________ed it in a ________ __________and _______ed ________ ______s to _______ it. People _______ ______ of its ________ colour of _________and the beautiful ________s on it.The vase used to ______ a ______ ______. But when the country was __________, the enemy ________ ________d the castle. _______s on how the vase ________d went on and on. In order to _______people’s ________, a team of no ______20 people carried out an ______investigation. The ___s they found showed that a _______ _______the vase ___ and asked a ___to ___ it in a ____ well. She never gave away the secret even under the cruel __of the enemies who were treasures.It is _______giving this brave maid a fortune ______.。
Culturalrelics同步测试(新人教版高中英语必修2unit1)
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 同步测试作者：赵华水单位：辉县市一中分校单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. If you want to be a creative writer, you have to form your own ______ of writing.A. mannersB. styleC. typeD. ability2. The foreign guests gave us some jewels like precious stones, gold rings and so on as gifts, butwe didn’t know what to give them _____.A. in turnB. in returnC. in rewardD. in honor3. It is said that if a mirror is broken for no reasons, bad luck is likely to strike, but I reallyit.A. doubtB. believeC. thinkD. support4. More evidence is needed _____that your maid _____ your money when you were away on business.A. proving; stoleB. to prove; has stolenC. to be proved; has stolenD. to prove; stole5. He had much experience in repairing this kind of machine and his work was by his boss.A. highly thought ofB. highly thoughtC. a good thoughtD. well spoken6. They went through the forest yesterday the lost child.A. search forB. in search ofC. in search forD. searched for7. The boy took the watch to see how it runs.A. apart toB. apartC. apart withD. apart on8. I know nothing about the young lady she is from Beijing.A. besidesB. exceptC. except forD. except that9．We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal style.A．rather than B．other than C．better than D．more than 10．—How do you find the British Museum?—Great！It’s ______worth________.A．very；visiting B．well；a visitC．quite；being visited D．very much；visiting11．On the way back home from the ball，she suddenly found her necklace________.A．missed B．losing C．gone D．be stolen12．A troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might ________the terrible coal mine accident.A．live B．rescue C．exist D．survive13．—Are you free after school?—Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ________for his help.A．in addition B．in turn C．in return D．in total14．With the development of science and technology，there is no doubt ________Chinese astronauts will land on the moon in the near future.A．whether B．that C．what D．which15．As we all know，tigers and cats ________the same family of beasts.A．belonged to B．are belonged to C．belong to D．are belonging to 16．—David，could I use your car?—Sorry，there is something wrong with it. I will have it ________this afternoon.A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired17．We all know that hard working and plain living are fine ________of our Chinese people.A．qualities B．manners C．deeds D．acts18．Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things，including used papers and books.You’d better ________some of them.A．remain B．resist C．remove D．renew19．—Mum！Alice has broken my CD player!—________After all，she couldn’t have done it on purpose.A．What’s the matter? B．It doesn’t matter.C．No trouble at all. D．How come?20. You can’t imagine the trouble we had _____ the drowning child.A. to saveB. savingC. savedD. save必修2 Unit 1同步测试: 1～5 BBADA 6～10 BBDAB 11～15 CDCBC 16～20 DACBB。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
新人教版必修2《Unit1 Cultural relics 词汇检测》2017年同步练习卷（云南省德宏州梁河一中）副标题一、翻译（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）1.寻找______【答案】in search of【解析】答案：in search of．考查单词、词组．例如：She moved to London in search of fame and fortune．她为了追逐名利，搬迁到了伦敦．寻找考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．二、完成句子（本大题共65小题，共325.0分）2.______ （adj．）稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的→______（adv．）稀罕地；稀有地；珍贵地．【答案】rare；rarely【解析】答案：rare；rarely．根据汉语提示（adj．）稀罕的；稀有的，珍贵的可知形容词是rare；根据汉语提示（adv．）稀罕地；稀有地；珍贵地，可知副词是rarely．例如：We should protect rare animals．我们应该保护稀有动物．We rarely see his father．我们很少看见他爸爸．rare （adj．）稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的→rarely （adv．）稀罕地；稀有地；珍贵地本题考查单词填空，根据给出的词性和词义，要学会使用它们．3.value （n．）价值→______（adj．）贵重的；有价值的．【答案】valuable【解析】答案：valuable，value是名词，表示价值，它的形容词是在后面去e 加后缀able，意思是"有价值的"，比如：The experience was very valuable．这一经验很宝贵．valuable 贵重的，有价值的（形容词）名词变成形容词一般加后缀构成，要牢记不同的形容词后缀．4.______ （vi．）幸免；幸存；生还→______（n．）幸免；幸存；生还→survivor（n．）幸存者；生还者．【答案】survive；survival【解析】答案：survive survival survivor是名词，表示幸存者，是指人．其动词是去掉or，再加上不发音的字母e，即survive，该动词的名词形式是去e 加al，即survival．比如：He needs that amount of money to survive．他需要那样一笔钱以生存下去．An animal's sense of smell is still crucial to its survival．动物的嗅觉对其生存仍然至关重要．survive 动词，意思是：幸免；幸存；生还survival （n．）幸免；幸存；生还动变成名词一般加后缀构成，要牢记不同的名词后缀．5.______ （vt．）使吃惊；惊讶→______（adj．）令人吃惊的→______（adj．）感到吃惊的→______（n．）吃惊，惊讶．【答案】amaze；amazing；amazed；amazement【解析】答案：amaze；amazing；amazed；amazement．考查单词、词组．例如：He amazed me by his audacity．他的无理让我惊骇．We listened to her amazing story with rapt attention．我们全神贯注地倾听她讲的惊人故事．I was amazed to see how readily I understood．令我吃惊的是，我竟理解得这么透彻．They all stared with amazement．他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛．使吃惊；惊讶；令人吃惊的；感到吃惊的；吃惊，惊讶考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．6.______ （vt．）挑选；选择→______（n．）挑选；选择．【答案】select；selection【解析】答案：select；selection．考查单词、词组．例如：Please select a channel to begin with from left．请从左边选择一个频道．That shop has a fine selection of cakes．那家商店有各种精美的糕点供我们选择．挑选；选择考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．7.______ （n．/vt．）设计；图案；构思→______（n．）设计者，设计师．【答案】design；designer【解析】答案：design；designer．考查单词、词组．例如：This dress is of the latest design．这件衣服是最新设计．She is an industrial designer．她是工业设计师．设计；图案；构思；设计者，设计师考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．8.______ （v．）装饰；装修→______（n．）装饰；装修．【答案】decorate；decoration【解析】答案：decorate；decoration．考查单词、词组．例如：We decorated the house for Christmas．我们装饰房屋过圣诞节．A lot of money has been allotted to the decoration．装饰花了很多钱．装饰；装修考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．9.______ （n．）艺术→______（n．）艺术家．【答案】art；artist【解析】答案：art；artist．考查单词、词组．例如：She joined the university art society．她加入了大学里的艺术协会．She is a consummate artist．她是个技艺高超的艺术家．艺术；艺术家考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．10.______ （vt．）移动；搬开→______（n．）移动；搬开．【答案】remove；removal【解析】答案：remove；removal．考查单词、词组．例如：He removed the mud from his shoes．他去掉鞋上的泥．We haven't told our friends about our removal to London．我们还没有告诉我们的朋友我们搬家到伦敦了．移动；搬开考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．11.wood （n．）木头→______（adj．）木制的．【答案】wooden【解析】答案：wooden．考查单词、词组．例如：We can use plastics in place of wood or metal．我们可用塑料来代替木材或金属．There is a wooden porch over the sidewalk．人行道上有一个木制的门廊．木头；木制的考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．12.______（n．）怀疑；疑惑（vt．）怀疑；不信→______（adj．）可疑的，怀疑的，不确定的．【答案】doubt；doubtful【解析】答案：doubt；doubtful．根据提示（n．）怀疑；疑惑（vt．）怀疑；不信可知，动词和名词都是doubt，而（adj．）可疑的，怀疑的，不确定的是doubtful，例如：There is no doubt that you will make progress．毫无疑问，你会取得进步的．We are doubtful about his words．我们怀疑他的话．故填doubt；doubtful．doubt （n．）怀疑；疑惑（vt．）怀疑；不信→doubtful （adj．）可疑的，怀疑的，不确定的本题考查单词填空，根据给出的词性和词义，要学会使用它们．13.______ （adj．）以前的，从前的→______（adj．）后面的，后者的．【答案】former；latter【解析】答案：former；latter．根据汉语提示：以前的，从前的可知，第一空填former；根据汉语提示"后面的，后者的"可知填latter，这两个词经常一起使用，例如：She has a brother and a sister．The former is a doctor and the latter is a teacher．她有一个哥哥和一个姐姐．前者是一名医生，后者是一个老师．故填former；latter．former（adj．）以前的，从前的；latter（adj．）后面的，后者的．本题考查单词填空，根据给出的词性和词义，要学会使用它们．14.paint （v．）油漆；绘画→______（n．）绘画；画．【答案】painting【解析】答案：painting．考查单词、词组．例如：I personally think we should paint the wall yellow．我个人认为墙壁应该粉刷成黄色．The painting took his fancy，so he bought it．这幅画被他看中了，所以他就把它买了下来．油漆；绘画；绘画；画．考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．15.______ （n．）根据；证据→______（adj．）明显的，显而易见的．【答案】evidence；evident【解析】答案：evidence；evident．根据提示（n．）根据；证据可知名词是evidence；根据提示（adj．）明显的，显而易见的，可知形容词是evident．例如：The police are lacking in evidence．警察缺乏证据．It is evident that he will be successful．很明显他会成功的．故填evidence；evident．evidence （n．）根据；证据→evident （adj．）明显的，显而易见的本题考查单词填空，根据给出的词性和词义，要学会使用它们．16.______ （vi．）爆炸→______（n．）爆炸．【答案】explode；explosion【解析】答案：explode；explosion．根据汉语提示，可知第一空填动词"爆炸"，第二空填名词"爆炸"，故填explode；explosion．例如：The enemy exploded the bridge．敌人将桥炸了．A long time after the explosion，the town returned to normal．爆炸很长时间后，这个镇才恢复正常．explode 动词，爆炸→explosion名词，爆炸本题考查单词填空，根据给出的词性和词义，要学会使用它们．17.______ （v．）进入→______（n．）入口．【答案】enter；entrance【解析】答案：enter；entrance．考查单词、词组．例如：He showed me how to enter data into the computer．他告诉我如何将数据输入电脑．There is an entrance just around the corner．拐角处有个入口．进入；入口考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．18.sail （v．）航行→______（n．）水手；海员；船员．【答案】sailor【解析】答案：考查单词、词组．例如：The sailor was rated as an ordinary seaman．那个水手被列为普通海员．水手；海员；船员考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．19.______ （vi．）下沉；沉下→______（过去式）→______（过去分词）【答案】sink；sank/sunk；sunk/sunken【解析】答案：sink；sank/sunk；sunk/sunken．考查单词、词组．例如：Wood does not sink in water，it floats．木头在水中不沉，而是漂在水面．The ship was sunk by an enemy torpedo．这艘船被敌人的鱼雷击沉了．下沉；沉下考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．20.______l （adj．）正式的→______（adj．）非正式的→______（adv．）非正式地．【答案】formal；informal；informally【解析】答案：formal；informal；informally．考查单词、词组．例如：At the formal party I felt very awkward and out of place．在正式的舞会上，我感到局促不安，很不自在．We had an informal meeting．我们做了非正式的会晤．The senator addressed the gathering informally．那位参议员非正式地向与会者发表演说．正式的；非正式的；非正式地考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．21.______ （n．）争论；辩论→______（vi．）争论；辩论．【答案】debate；debate【解析】答案：debate．考查单词、词组．例如：After a long debate，the house of commons approved the bill．经过长时间的辩论，下议院通过了议案．I don't wish to debate my opinions with you．我不想就我的看法同你辩论．争论；辩论考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．22.属于______．【答案】belong to【解析】答案是belong to；考查词义识记belong to属于；不用进行时态和被动语态；做定语或状语时用现在分词形式；如：He did not belong to his set of friends．他与他那伙朋友不一样．belong to属于对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．23.______ 作为报答；回报．【答案】in return【解析】答案：in return考查单词、词组．例如：Tom select a ring to send to his friend in return．作为回报，汤姆精选了一枚戒指送给他的朋友．作为报答；回报考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．24.处于交战状态______．【答案】be at war【解析】答案：be at war 考查单词、词组．例如：The country has been at war with its neighbour for two years．这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了．处于交战状态考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．25.______少于．【答案】less than【解析】答案：less than．考查单词、词组．例如：The new restaurant fold up in less than a year．这家餐厅不到一年就歇业了．少于考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．26.______值得做…【答案】be worth doing【解析】答案：be worth doing．考查单词、词组．例如：A book worth reading once is worth reading time and time again．值得一看的书值得一看再看．值得做…考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．27.______看起来像．【答案】look like【解析】look like．根据汉语提示"看起来像"可知用系动词look+形容词like，例如：She looks like her father．她看起来像她爸爸．故填look like．看起来像look like本题考查短语填空，根据给出的词义并学会使用它们．28.______为…而设计．【答案】be designed for【解析】答案：be designed for．根据汉语提示"为…而设计"可知用be designed for，例如：The program is designed for kids aged 3-6．这项课程是为3-6岁的孩子设计的．故填be designed for．be designed for为…而设计本题考查短语填空，根据给出的词义并学会使用它们．29.拆开______．【答案】take apart【解析】答案是take apart；考查词义识记；apart adv．分离；分隔；take apart拆开；如：Do you know how to take apart a gun and put it back together？你知道如何拆枪，然后再把它装到一起吗？take apart对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．30.看重，器重______．【答案】think highly of【解析】答案：think highly of考查动词短语．根据所给的汉语提示"看重，器重"，可知译成英语为think highly of，eg：He is a capable worker，and his superiors think highly of him．他工作能力强，上级很器重他．故填think highly of．think highly of本题考查词组的翻译，做题时首先根据所给的汉语提示翻译成相应的英语短语，然后举例说明短语的用法．31.______在审判中．【答案】in a trial【解析】答案：in a trial．考查单词、词组．例如：Such compromises aregenerally not discovered in a trial．而在诉讼中则很难发现这种妥协．在审判中考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．32.______而不是．【答案】rather than【解析】答案：rather than．根据汉语提示可知这里使用短语rather than而不是，例如：They would play basketball rather thanrather than do homework．他们宁愿打篮球也不愿做作业．而不是本题考查短语填空，根据给出的短语含义写出正确短语，并且需要通过例句要学会使用它们．33.______亲自；为自己．【答案】for oneself【解析】答案：for oneself．题目要求根据汉语提示写出短语：亲自；为自己．故填for oneself．例如：One should not live only for oneself．人不应单为自己而活．for oneself 亲自；为自己本题考查词组翻译，根据汉语提示写，平时注意记忆，并学会使用它们．34.______…的入口．【答案】the entrance to【解析】答案：the entrance to．题目要求写出短语：…的入口，故填the entrance to．例如：They met at the entrance of the park．他们在公园入口见面．the entrance to…的入口本题考查词组翻译，根据汉语提示写，平时注意记忆，并学会使用它们．35.______ 渗透；沉入．【答案】sink into【解析】答案：sink into．题目要求根据提示写出短语"渗透；沉入"，故填sink into，例如：This lesson had sunk into my nature．这一教训深深影响了我的性格．sink into渗透；沉入本题考查词组翻译，根据汉语提示写，平时注意记忆，并学会使用它们．36.______同意，和…意见一致．【答案】agree with【解析】答案：agree with根据汉语提示"同意，和…意见一致"可知填agree with，例如：I don't agree with what you said．我不同意你说的话．故填agree with．agree with同意，和…意见一致本题考查词组翻译，根据汉语提示写，平时注意记忆，并学会使用它们．37.I______ him，but I didn't attend the party last night．我本可以遇见他，可惜我没去参加昨晚的聚会．【答案】could have met【解析】答案could have met，要翻译的部分为"本可以遇见"，用"could have done本来能做而未做"，也可以说是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气用"could have done"．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．38.They are______the woods______the missing boy．他们在森林里寻找那个失踪的小男孩．【答案】searching；for【解析】答案searching；for，根据汉语意思和已经给出的部分，可知用"search sp for sth搜寻某个地方找某物"，用现在分词和前面的are构成现在进行时态．I am searching the room for my lost book我在房间里找我丢失的书．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．39.Can I buy you lunch______your help？感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？【答案】in return for【解析】答案in return for，根据汉语意思和已经给出的部分，可知要翻译的部分为"作为对…的回报"，用短语"in return for"．I sent him a present in return for his help．我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．40.How long do you think they______？你认为他们之间的战争持续了多长时间？【答案】have been at war【解析】答案have been at war，要翻译的部分为"他们之间的战"，已经各处主语"they"，所以用"be at war处于战争状态"，表示从过去持续到现在，所以用现在完成时态．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．41.______Avatar is a pretty good film．毫无疑问，《阿凡达》是一部很好的电影．【答案】There is no doubt that【解析】答案There is no doubt that，要翻译的部分为"毫无疑问"，后面跟的句子，所以用同位语从句句型"There is no doubt that"，先行词为no doubt，用that引导同位语从句．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．42.The recorder costs 500 yuan．But I don't think it's______that much．【答案】worth【解析】答案：worth．根据句意可知这里使用worth是形容词，意为"值…，相当于…的价值"，后接价值数量词，也可以接名词、代词或动名词（不能接不定式）．故填worth．这台录音机花了500元．但是我认为它不值那么多钱．本题考查形容词worth的用法，记住这个词的搭配．43.There is no doubt in my mind______they will be happy to accept the job．【答案】that【解析】答案：that．根据句意可知此题考查同位语从句，doubt后面是同位语从句，因为是否定句no doubt，应该由that引导．如果是there is doubt就用whether引导同位语从句．故填that．我认为毫无疑问他们会很高兴地接受这份工作的．本题考查doubt后面的同位语从句的用法，注意是肯定句还是否定句，或者记住固定句型．44.Nobody knows how people first came to these islands．They______（sail） from South America on rafts．【答案】may/might have sailed【解析】答案：may/might have sailed．根据句意可知，从第一句Nobody knows how people first came to these islands．可以看出这里考查对过去情况的不肯定性推测，用may/might have done过去可能做了某事．故填may/might have sailed．没有人知道起初人们是怎样来到这些岛屿的．他们可能是坐木筏从南美来的．本题考查情态动词+have done表示推测的用法，根据语境判断说话人的语气．45.You have done so much for me and I really don't know what to do for you______return．【答案】in【解析】答案：in．根据句意可知这里需要短语in return意为"作为回报，作为报答"．例如：Can I buy lunch for you in return for your help？感谢你的帮忙，我请你吃午饭好么？故填in．你已经为我做了这么多，我都不知该为你做点什么作为回报．本题考查介词短语in return的用法，熟记它的含义和使用的语境．46.I do doubt______we will defeat Class Two in this match．【答案】whether或if【解析】答案：whether或if．根据句意可知这里需要doubt whether或if从句，无论doubt 用作名词还是动词，在肯定句中，其后面的从句都用whether引导，宾语从句还可用if 引导．这里是宾语从句，故填whether或if．我确实怀疑我们能否在这场比赛中打败二班．考查宾语从句．doubt的宾语从句要看这句话是肯定还是否定句．47.-Have you read this book？-Yes．But that one is______worth reading．I suggest you read it．【答案】better【解析】答案：better．首先注意be well worth doing用法，另外从语境分析，这里是把this book和that one进行比较，故用比较级形式．故填better．---你读过这本书吗？---是的．但是那本更值得读，我建议你读那本．本题考查短语和副词比较级，根据句意判断出两者关系．48.Teenagers shouldn't______ （remove）from school although they don't do well in studies．【答案】be removed【解析】答案：be removed．根据句意可知这里需要短语"将某人从某地开除"remove sb from sp，这里用被动语态be removed from"开除"，shouldn't后面接be removed．故填be removed．年轻人不应该被开除，虽然他们学习不好．本题考查短语的被动语态，根据句意判断主语和动词的关系．49.After the traffic accident，no one______ except a few people who were badly injured．【答案】survived【解析】答案：survived．根据分析句意可知，这里填谓语动词，此处survive应表示"幸存"的意思，是不及物动词，故不能用被动语态．和were相对应用一般过去时．故填survived．在交通事故后，除了一些受伤严重的人，没有人幸存．本题考查动词survive的含义和时态，结合句意和时态．50.Children above 12are able to take part in skiing or other activities______（design） for them．【答案】designed【解析】答案：designed．根据句意可知这里需要短语be designed for意为"为…设计的"；design意为"企图，设计，打算"，用过去分词形式作定语修饰activities，表示被动关系．故填designed．12岁以上的孩子都能够参加滑雪或为他们设计的其他活动．本题考查固定短语中的副词用法，根据句意判断所缺内容．51.He usually appears to be honest．Who can fancy______（do） such a thing？【答案】his doing【解析】答案：his doing．根据句意可知这里需要短语fancy one's doing sth．"想象某人做某事"，fancy后面接动名词的复合结构．形容词性物主代词用his．故填his doing．他经常看起来很诚实．谁能想象他做这样的事情？考查动名词的复合结构．用形容词性物主代词+动名词作fancy的宾语．52.Though he knows about the computer，______costs him a lot of time．（take）尽管他懂电脑，但把电脑拆开花了他许多时间．【答案】taking it apart【解析】答案taking it apart，要求用的词为"take"，所以"拆开"用短语"take…apart"，要翻译的部分为"把电脑拆开"，作主语，所以用动名词，前面已经提到"电脑"，所以用It代替．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．53.With______，many passengers jumped into the sea．（sink）由于船慢慢下沉，许多乘客跳进海里．【答案】the ship sinking slowly【解析】答案the ship sinking slowly，根据句意和已经给出的部分，可知要翻译的部分是with复合结构，with的宾语ship和"下沉sink"之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾补．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．54.______ the topic was a waste of time．（debate）和他争论这个话题是浪费时间．【答案】Debating with him about【解析】答案Debating with him about，要翻译的部分为"和他争论这个话题"，作主语，所以用动名词短语，要求用的词为"debate争论"，用短语"debate with sb about sth与某人争论某事"．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．55.The suggestion he put forward in the meeting______（think）．他在会议上提出的建议受到高度赞扬．【答案】was highly thought of【解析】答案was highly thought of，要翻译的部分为"受到高度赞扬"，要求用的词为"think"，所以用短语"be highly thought of"，根据已经给出的定语从句"he put forward in the meeting"，可知用一般过去时态．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．56.He______ a golden chance came．（give up）他就要放弃这时突然一个黄金机会出现了．【答案】was about to give up when【解析】答案was about to give up when，根据汉语意思，用句型"was about to do sth when…正要做某事，这时…"．"放弃"用短语"give up"，根据已经给出的"came"，可知用一般过去时态．考查汉译英．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．57.After that we never saw her again，nor______ we hear from her．【答案】did【解析】答案：did．根据句意可知此题考查nor引导的倒装句，nor+助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语，根据上文应用一般过去时，谓语用saw，用助动词do的过去式，故填did．在那之后我们再也没有看见过她，我们也没有收到过她的来信．本题考查nor引导的倒装句，选用适当的助动词/情态动词/be动词．58.It is too cold today．I think I'll have a hot coffee______ than a cold drink．【答案】rather【解析】答案：rather．根据句意可知这里使用rather than"而不是"．例如：He likes reading rather than swimming．他喜欢阅读而不是游泳．故填rather．今天太冷了．我想我将喝杯热咖啡而不是冷饮．本题考查短语rather than，注意记忆短语含义和用法．59.Mr．Brown not only works hard，but also is always ready to help others，so all the teachers in our school think______of him．【答案】highly/much/well【解析】答案：highly/much/well．根据句意可知这里需要短语think highly of或think much/well of意为"对…高度评价"．填的是副词，表示程度．故填highly/much/well．布朗先生不仅努力工作，而且还总是愿意帮助其他人，因此我们学校里的老师们对他都高度评价．本题考查固定短语中的副词用法，根据句意判断所缺内容．60.In this case，nobody can give______ （evident） before the judge．【答案】evidence【解析】答案：evidence．根据句意可知这里需要evident的名词，evidence是不可数名词，give evidence"出庭作证，提供证据"，是固定搭配．故填evidence．在这个案件中，没人能在法官面前提供证据．本题考查词性转换，根据句意和结构判断需要将单词变成什么形式．61.Take the clock______and see if you can see what's wrong with it．【答案】apart。