2020-2021学年人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 综合训练(含答案)
人教版2020-2021学年度八年级英语第二学期期末质量检测卷(含答案)
2020-2021 学年第二学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题说明∶1. 全卷共8页, 满分120分。
考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约20分钟）。
2. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What did Tom do in his P. E. class:A B C2. When will the history class begin?A B C3. What does the speaker's sister like to play?A B C4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A B C5. Which picture does the man talk about?A B CB. 听对话（本题有10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8听力理解题目
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8听力理解题目题目一根据听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案。
1. Where did Tom go on vacation?- A. Beijing- B. Shanghai- C. Hong Kong2. What did Sarah do last weekend?- A. Went shopping- B. Watched a movie- C. Studied at home3. How does the man usually go to work?- A. By bus- B. By car- C. By bike4. What did Tina forget to bring to school today?- A. Her lunchbox- B. Her textbook- C. Her pencil case5. Where are the two speakers?- A. At a restaurant- B. At a library- C. At a hotel题目二根据听到的独白内容，回答下列问题。
1. What does the speaker talk about?- A. Her favorite sports- B. Her vacation plans- C. Her school life2. How does the speaker feel about playing basketball?- A. She loves it- B. She doesn't like it- C. She has never played it3. When is the speaker going to Beijing?- A. Next week- B. Next month- C. Next year4. What does the speaker want to do in Beijing? - A. Visit some museums- B. Go shopping- C. Try some local food5. How long will the speaker stay in Beijing? - A. For a week- B. For two weeks- C. For a month题目三找出与独白内容相符的图片。
2020人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit 8 重点单词短语 练习习题(含答案)
8年级下册unit 8 重点单词、短语练习习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.English is a useful_________(工具)if you want to know more about the world.2.We are attracted by the___________(美)of the mountains.3.His first__________(唱片)will come out next week.4.Zhao Zhe, a Chinese boy, has studied________(在国外)for six years.5.Please write on every other____________(行).B:1.—Which is your favorite__________(乐队)? —It's The Beatles.2.We will be good friends_______(永远).3.The young man is going to study_______(到国外).4.Their _______ (笑声) makes me nervous. I want to go now.5.The man runs very fast and he wants to break the________(纪录).C:1.She likes some different kinds of pets___________(比如)dogs and cats.2.The ruler isn't mine.It__________(属于)my sister.3.They are____________(做研究)in the science lab.4.The boy enjoys____________(听音乐)very much.5.Don't make too much noise.You may___________(吵醒)the baby.6.Guilin is a ____________ (美丽的) city.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:1._________(actual),she likes classical music instead of pop music.2.My hometown is in the__________(south)part of China.3.I think you have no feeling for the__________(beautiful) of my paintings.4.His new book was a great __________ (successful). Many people like it.5.He gave us a brief___________(introduce)about his company.6.Qiannan is in the ___________(south) part of Guizhou Province.7.The road to___________ (succeed) is to work honestly.B:1.I think this new wallet ___________(belong) to Jenny.2.Chen Xiao is a famous actor, and many __________(fan) like him.3.I can't imagine how well Li Feng speaks _________(France).4.Shantou is a beautiful place in the ____________(south) part of China.5.Which is one of your favorite music ____________(band)?III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词A:1.We are going to travel to Hainan I_________.2.Who e_________did you go to Hong Kong with?3.She dreamed of studying in France.Now she is learning to speak F_______.4.The house b__________to my uncle. He bought it two years ago.5.I'd like to i_________my good friend to you all.B:1.Please turn to p_______5 and read the text.2.H________up, or you will be late for class.3.What e________did you do last night?4.The animal can't live in the sea.It can only live on l_______.5.She is from France and she can speak F________.6.Deng Ziqi is so famous that she has lots of f_______.7.The poor boy wants to live in the m________city.答案：I:A:1.tool 2.beauty 3.record 4.abroad 5.lineB:1.band 2.forever 3.abroad ughter 5.record。
Unit8 词汇运用基础练(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8 词汇运用基础练Section AI. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. An English dictionary is a useful t______ for English learners.2. We are going to travel to Hainan I______.3. Sally studied so hard that she got good m______ in the final exam.4. Boys and girls, turn to P______ 15 and we'll learn Unit 2.5. The elephant can't live in the sea. It can only live on l______.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The book is very funny，so I'm ______ (interest)in it.2. This English boy is learning ______（grow）vegetables.3. Jim couldn't wait ______（turn）on the TV after his mother left.4. I saw her ______（teach）her sister English under the tree when I passed by.5. —______ he ______（finish）his homework？—Yes, he has.III. 单项填空( )1. The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( )2. Believe yourself. You're better than ______. You're the best. Wish you success!A. anyone elseB. someone elseC. else anyoneD. else someone( )3. Jack hasn't finished his homework ______. His mom is angry with him.A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. just( )4. ______, or we'll miss the bus.A. Don't worryB. Hurry upC. Never mindD. Look up( )5. This storybook is really interesting，so I can't ______.A. write it downB. turn it downC. cut it downD. put it down ( )6. —Tom，______ you ever ______ the book written by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I ______ it last year.A. did...read；readB. have...read；readC. did...read；have readD. have...read；have readIV. 句型转换1. I have already read the book.（改为一般疑问句）______ you ______ the book ______?2. When did you arrive at the airport?（改为同义句）When did you ______ ______ the airport?3. The students of Class Three have cleaned their classroom.（改为否定句）The students of Class Three ______ ______ their classroom.4. Often we don't know where we can go on Sundays.（改为同义句）Often we don't know ______ ______ go on Sundays.5. The supermarket is filled with people.（改为同义句）The supermarket is ______ ______ people.Section BI. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. You should wait in ______（排）.2. His father wanted him to go ______ (到国外), but he wanted to stay inside China.3. A lot of ______（迷）were waiting for their favorite basketball stars.4. These beautiful kites ______（属于）to me.5. Keep silent! We are ______（制）a song.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Our classroom lies in the ______ (south）part of the school.2. We enjoyed the countryside because it was very ______（beauty）.3. The company hopes its new product will be ______ (success）on the European market.4. The classroom was filled with the ______（laugh）of the students.5. ______（actual）, she likes rock music instead of pop music.III. 单项填空( )1. Linda's performance at the art festival was a（n）______and we all loved it.A. dreamB. successC. ideaD. interest( )2. The notebook ______ be Mary's, because there is her name on it.A. mayB. mustC. maybeD. can't( )3. Well，the number of students in this school ______ 2，000 last year.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( )4. —Who do you think will be the winner of the English speech contest?—I guess first prize will ______ Zhang Hua. Because he is the best.A. belong toB. take upC. make upD. up to( )5. There are about three ______ trees on the mountain.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million ofD. million( )6. I ______ Beijing twice. I there last summer and this winter.A. have been to；have goneB. have been to；wentC. will go；goD. went to；went( )7. —Can you go and ______ how many flights there are from Beijing to Shanghai every week?—No problem.A. find outB. work outC. look outD. put out( )8. —How tidy the bedroom is!—Yes. I'm sure that someone ______ it already.A. will cleanB. has cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned( )9. ______ Lily didn't win the match，there was still a smile on her face.A. AfterB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because( )10.Fishing is one of ______ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popularIV.句型转换1. She's sold over ten million records.（改为一般疑问句）______ she ______ over ten million records?2. It made Sally think of her friends in the countryside.（改为同义句）It ______ Sally ______ her friends in the countryside.3. The book Journey to the West is mine.（改为同义句）The book Journey to the West ______ ______ me.参考答案Section AI. 1.tool 由句意“英语词典对英语学习者来说是一个有用的______”并结合常识可知，空格处填“工具”符合语境。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit8SectionB(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section BI.用所给词的适当形式填空1. ________（actual）, she likes classical music instead of pop music.2.My hometown is in the________（south）part of China.3.I think you have no feeling for the________（beautiful）of my paintings.4.His new book was a great________（successful）.Many people like it.5.He gave us a brief________（introduce）about his company.Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词6.—Which is your favorite________（乐队）？—It’s The Beatles.7.We will be good friends________（永远）.8.The young man is going to study________（到国外）.9.Their________（笑声）makes me nervous. I want to go now.10.The man runs very fast and he wants to break the________（纪录）.11.The writer is famous and his f________ are from all over the world.12.In a m________ city, you can see many tall buildings.Ⅲ.单项选择( )13.Lucy has just come back to Yiyang. She ________ her work yet.A. doesn’t finishB. hasn’t finishedC. didn’t finish( )14.There are ________ soccer fans in the world.A. millionB. three millionsC. million ofD. millions of( )15.Success ________hard-working people in the end. A. agrees to B. talks to C. belongs to D shouts to( )16.Our teacher made us ________ about our friends in English.A. TalksB. talkC. talkingD.to talk( )17.—Last month, Mr. Green’s new book came out and it was a great________.—Yeah. Lots of people liked it.A. troubleB. successC. ideaD. danger( )18.—I have known the singer’s group Little Tiger（小虎队）________I was a child. —Really？Could you tell me something about it？A. hardly everB. ever sinceC.no longerD. ought toⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词19.他对野生动物很感兴趣, 比如熊猫和狮子。
Unit 8 单元综合测试 (含答案) 2020-2021学年 人教版 八年级下册
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 单元综合测试姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题1.Do you know that the earth is home to ________ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of2.There are ________ number of teachers in our school, and ________ number of women teachers is over 100.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a3.—Which dress do you like best, Madam?—Sorry, I can't decide ___________ now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it4.—Bill, have you finished reading Treasure Island________？—Yes, I have________ finished it. I read it yesterday.A. already; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; alreadyD. yet; yet5.—How do you like the book?—It's so fantastic that I can't________.A. put it offB. put it downC. put it aboutD. put it on6.一Joe doesn't mind lending you his iPad.一He needn't. I have borrowed one.A. alreadyB. everC. yetD. never7.When you play games with other teams, remember that believing in yourselves is the first step on the road to .A. satisfactionB. fairnessC. developmentD. success8.Hangzhou is __________ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A. homeB. houseC. familyD. room9.If you read a lot, your life will be full __________ pleasure.A. byB. ofC. forD. with10.He used to __________ in a small village, but he has been used to __________ in a big city now.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living, living11.The machine is too old. We have to buy a(n) one.A. primaryB. modernC. famousD. expensive12.一Jane, and get ready. We're waiting.一I'm coming.A. run awayB. hang outC. lie downD. hurry up13.There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and ___________ is Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others14.I ________my dictionary to my classmate David a week ago, but he ________ it to me yet.A. lent; returnB. have lent; returnedC. lent; hasn't returnedD. have lent; didn't return15.—How was your trip to Beijing, Cathy?—Oh, it was excellent. I will remember it______.A. quicklyB. actuallyC. anywayD. forever二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
期末训练题(含答案)之五2020-2021学年人教新目标英语八年级下册
2020-2021学年人教新目标英语八年级下册期末训练题(含答案)之五一、单项选择。
1.How long has his brother _____ the book?A. keptB. boughtC. lentD. borrowed2.— Could I ____ your iPad, Alice?— Of course. Here you are.A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return3.David doesn't have so much money, so he considers a used car．A. buyingB. to buyC. not buyingD. not to buy4.I will meet Jane at the station, Please_______what time she will arrive.A. countB. chooseC. checkD. catch5. I ______ many new friends since I came here．A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made6.He didn't attend the meeting for ______ reason.A. a certainB. differentC. manyD. a some7.— ______ did you get there?— By______ a taxi.A. How; takingB. How takeC. How; tookD. What; taking8.Before you buy something new, you should______ whether it is necessary.A. considerB. regardC. collectD. wonder9.He's not seen his mother for a long time, _______ he?A. doesB. hasC. doesn'tD. hasn't10.I feel like Gina is_______honest girl，although I have never met her before．A. aB. anC. theD. 不填二、完形填空。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案) (1)
人教新目标八年级英语下册《阅读理解》练习题（含答案）Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should foll ow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, butyou'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possibl e. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to d o, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Foll ow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1．Which kind of drinks can give you more cal cium?A．Milk. B．Tea. C．Juice. D．Col d water. 2．You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A．more than two hours B．more than three hoursC．less than two hours D．four hours3．You should eat different food especially_____.A．fish B．sweets C．meat D．fruit and vegetables4．According to the passage, you should foll ow_____ rul es if you want to be healthy.A．four B．five C．nine D．fifth 5．According to the passage, which of the foll owing sentences is not true?A．When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B．You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C．You can watch TV as l ong as you like to get more information.D．We should try to live in an active way in our life.6．According to the passage ____________is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. A．Robinson Crusoe B．Daniel DefoeC．Harry Potter D．Lewis Carroll7．In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of a____________.A．real adventure B．magical boyC．terrible experience D．wond erful dream8．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Adventure novels B．Fantasy novels.C．Children s literature D．Historical novelOn a summer day, a man sitting und er a tree on the bank of a river, watched a group of ducks on the river.Soon a branch（树枝）with l eaves came drifting（漂浮）among them, and they all flew away. After circling in the air for a little time, they landed again on their feeding ground.Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took flight from the river. But when they found the branch had drifted by without any danger, they flew d own to the water as before.After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave little attention to them. At last, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, even when the branches nearly touched them.The man who was watching all this, now wanted to know who had drifted these branches. He looked up the river, and noticed a fox slyly（偷偷地）watching the ducks. “What will he do next?” thought the man.When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, he took a much larger branch, and hid himself behind it. Then he drifted himself with the larger branch. When he was right among the ducks, he caught two young ducks quickly and swam off with them. The rest of the ducks flew away in fright（惊吓）, and did not come back for a long time.The fox must have enjoyed a fine dinner for what he had d one.9．What did the man watch on the river at first?A．Ducks. B．Foxes. C．Leaves. D．Branches. 10．What did the ducks d o as soon as the first branch came near them?A．They fed themselves. B．They stayed still.C．They l ooked for food. D．They fl ew away.11．At last, even when the branches nearly touched the ducks, they ________ .A．tried to fly at once B．swam off quicklyC．were no l onger afraid D．came back for a l ong time12．Why did the fox drift the larger branch?A．To have fun. B．To catch the ducks.C．To cross the river. D．To swim with ducks.13．What d o you think of the fox?A．Clever and patient. B．Kind and thankful.C．Interesting and outgoing. D．Lovely and friendly.Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decid ed to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it roll ed(滚) across the road.Sud denly(突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he l ost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner(主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6: 30 p. m. , the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that, I went home because I didn’t feel like ta lking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.14．Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A．At home. B．On the street.C．In a coffee shop. D．In the police station.15．Who call ed the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s friends.C．The boy’s parents.D．The coffee shop owner.16．Which is the right ord er of the foll owing events?①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④D．③①②④⑤17．What’s the main id ea of this passage?A．The police found the driver at last.B．Everyone shoul d stop to watch the accident.C．It’s too dangerous to play football on the street.D．The accident had a good ending with everyone’s help.Sand is a common sight in the worl d. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource (资源).Sand is the second most-used resource in the worl d after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitl ess and that we might be running out of it.Sand is mad e up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals (矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form.But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to buil d houses, roads and other things.People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for exampl e, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-mad e islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to buil d.If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For exampl e, Vietnam may run out of construction (建造) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more fl oods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.18．What d oes the story tell us about sand?A．It can only be found on beaches. B．It is the most-used resource in the world. C．It can never be used up. D．It can be used to buil d houses. 19．According to the passage, which country is using sand to build islands?A．Singapore and Vietnam. B．Singapore and United Arab Emirates. C．Britain and America. D．United Arab Emirates and Vietnam. 20．Every year, we use about________tons of sand.A．94 million B．20 billion C．20 million D．15 billion 21．We are running out of sand because________.A．there is only a littl e sand in the world B．we are using sand too quicklyC．we cannot mine enough sand D．our environment is badly polluted 22．In places cl ose to the sea, more fl oods will happen because of________.A．overmining of sand B．climate changeC．the increasing size of certain islands D．the d eath of some plantsLao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Bl ock) is awell-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whol e country as well.To the south of Confucius Templ e, the bl ock is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both l ocal and foreign businesses have settled d own here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other l ocal snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.Lao Men Dong is devel oping so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.23．Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.A．north B．west C．south D．east24．Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .A．usually paid a visit to the art museums hereB．often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friendsC．lived in newly-built housesD．had to walk on dirty, narrow roadsLong time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his tal ents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he woul d be the most important person in the world.But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility（责任）. He was always busy looking for ways to help others.One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn't know what to d o. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect（影响）the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we shoul d always help other people.25．What did John use his tal ents to d o?A．To make others happy. B．To find many problems.C．To find a good job. D．To help others.26．What d oes the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?A．解决B．增加C．遇到D．逃避27．Why was Joe more famous than John?A．Because he always helped others. B．Because he visited many places. C．Because he took part in activities. D．Because he had a good job.28．What d o you think of Joe?A．Kind. B．Successful. C．Serious. D．Responsibl e. 29．What is the best titl e for this passage?A．Two talented Girls.B．What we shoul d d o with Our Talents.C．The Most Important Peopl e in the world.D．How to Help others.Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the foll owing might help you.30．If you want to build up your body cl ocks, you shoul d ______. A．set a certain bedtime and rising timeB．go to bed neither too early nor too lateC．keep the bedroom for sl eeping onlyD．take a warm shower before sleeping31．Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?A．Because they will get your thoughts runningB．Because you have to make tomorrow’s palnC．Because you shoul d read an exciting storyD．Because you will have to turn off the light.32．Your bedroom shoul d be kept for ______ only.A．talking B．eating C．reading D．sl eeping 33．According to the passage, ______ will make you feel sleepy.A．taking a cold shower B．your body temperature dropping C．your daily experience D．raising your body temperatureTina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.Name: Susan WendleTelephone: 780-374-596Age: 36Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Fe rry Road with my son.Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I d on’t swim very well.Name: Brian MortonTelephone: 781-293-745Age: 48Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a d og. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.Name: Andrea ShellyTelephone: 781-003-578Age: 78Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.Problem: I fell d own the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.Name: Steven CarterTelephone: 784-384-924Age: 33Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sund erland Avenue.Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.34．Who is in the river?A．Susan Wendle B．Brian Morton.C．Susan Wendle’s son.D．Brian Morton’s friend.35．How many peopl e got hurt in the car accident?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.36．How old is Andrea Shelly?A．33. B．36. C．48. D．78.37．What’s the matter with Steven Carter?A．He l ost his dog. B．He broke his l eg.C．His house is on fire. D．His head is bl eeding.38．Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the material?A．Steven Carter swims well.B．Andrea Shelly fell d own the stairs.C．Tina Smith once worked in a hospital.D．Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did al l the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents thoughhe was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He l earned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The ol d worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The ol d woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She tol d Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn l eft. The policeman stopped them and tol d the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”39．The Hunts were poor because ____.A．they were lazy B．they were too weak to workC．they couldn’t make enough money D．they weren’t able enoug h40．Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.A．he didn’t like studying B．his family was poorC．he wasn’t clever D．he hoped to stay at home41．____, so the old man married his daughter to him.A．Mr. Hunt became a skill ed worker B．Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC．Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory D．Mr. Hunt worked for six years there 42．The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.A．good B．bad C．friendly D．uselessAmerican country music is also known as (被视为) country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.Country music users simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as l oneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farm and crops. Peopl e in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can und erstand what the music is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countrysid e. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars, violins. and other instruments. In the south of America, many people ad ded instruments from their homes, like bottl es and spoons, When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years, many musicians have mad e country western music a little different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Carth Brooks.Reba McEntire. Emmyl ou Harris. Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis and a group call ed Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world. 43．Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ____ A．America B．France C．Britain D．Germany 44．According to the passage, people like American country music because ____.A．It has a l ong history．B．It comes from Europe.C．It is sung by cowboys．D．It is easy to und erstand.45．The chunk “calm the animals“ here means “make the animals become ___”.A．sad and l onelyB．quiet and relaxedC．angry and wildD．upset and scared46．Which of these is mentioned in the passage ?A．Early immigrants lived a very simple life.B．Many country music singers are not well-educated.C．Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.D．In the west of America, cowboys ad ded instruments from their homes47．The best titl e(标题) for the passage is ________.A．Americans Love American Country Music.B．The History of American Country Music.C．Singers and Fans of American Country MusicD．All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today.Nobody likes to d o chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of d oing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to c l ean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it. Change often: If your kids keep d oing the same chores for months, they may feel bored.Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. 48．The article is for .A．schools B．teachers C．parents D．kids49．There are pieces of advice in the articl e.A．three B．four C．five D．six50．The writer thinks it’s better to while asking kids to clean the house.A．play their favorite music B．hide something for them to findC．give them a new task D．d o it together with them51．Kids may feel if they keep on d oing the same chores for months.A．tired B．fun C．interested D．bored 52．Which is the best title of the article?A．Doing chores is good for kids B．Help kids set a good habitC．Make chores fun for kids D．Everyone should do choresA Beautiful MomentWhen I was in high school.I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetabl es at a matket. One day，as I was preparing the fruits. A little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years ol d，and the girl.five or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French),"They're good!" I knew it was French.Because I can speak and understand it.Then I noticed how mom was picking the fruits.At first I thought she was really l ooking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was blind.Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits .The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smil ed, and the daughter woul d put them into their basket .The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before .It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age woul d be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did.It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t t ell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language .this is what I regret to this day.53．The women and her kids came to the market to buy .A．fruits B．vegetabl es C．candies D．toys54．According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t.A．speak B．see C．smell D．hear55．The writer was moved because .A．the mother was brave to face her problems.B．the kids were polite and kind to each otherC．the mother was careful in picking out thingsD．the kids were so willing to help their motherI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I d escribed something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she und erstood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket sl owly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe(衣柜). I rushed and pull ed at the clothes in the wardrobe, hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew I'd have to wear it a long time before I'd have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror(镜子), turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brother's bed and l ooked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, l ooked at me for a l ong time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers l ooked my way and talked about how foolish I l ooked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whol e school to get together on the playground, ______. Although they didn't say out loud, "Man, that's ugly!" I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed(尴尬的), so hurt, I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed(指责)that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went al ong wherever I went.56．The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is " ".A．I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB．I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC．I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my momD．From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe57．Which of the foll owing sentences care be put in the ?A．it began to rain B．everyone saw meC．my mother came D．I got angry58．The changes of the writers attitude(态度)to the jacket can be d escribed as . A．enemy→stranger→brother B．brother→stranger→enemyC．stranger→brother→enemy D．stranger→enemy→brotherA trip to Seoul, South Korea（韩国）Day1Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport（仁川国际机场）in the morning. Check in（登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景）at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful col ours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.Day2Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.Day3After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.Day4Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.59．Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery __________on Day l.A．before they check in B．after they have lunchC．as soon as they leave the airport D．after they enjoy Korean seafood 60．How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 61．Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_____________.A．the Seoul Tower B．Gwangjang Market C．Changdeokgung Palace D．the Teddy Bear Museum62．In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ____________.A．can spend half a day shoppingB．can find five traditional Korean housesC．can't join in an traditional Korean activityD．can't see how Korean people lived in the past63．We can see that this Passage is ____________.A．a travel plan B．a piece of newsC．a sports report D．a tradition introduction参考答案1．A2．A3．D4．B5．C6．A7．D8．D9．A10．D11．C12．B13．A14．C15．D16．B 17．D18．B19．B20．D21．B22．A23．C24．D25．C26．A27．A28．D29．B30．A 31．A32．D33．B34．C35．B36．D37．C38．B39．C40．B41．A42．B43．C44．D45．B 46．C47．B48．C49．B50．A51．D52．C53．A54．B55．D56．C57．B58．D59．B 60．B61．C62．B63．A。
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2020-2021人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit8综合训练一、基础训练Ⅰ、根据汉语提示完成句子1.There are lots of ____________(珍宝）in the emperor's tomb.2.The little girl is___________(预定) to start school in September.3._________(赶快) up!or we will miss the train.4.We can see different kinds of birds on this _________(岛屿）。
5.She enjoysreading___________(名著),such as Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland.6.My father got some _________(工具) ,and began to fix my car.7.Some weeks ago, he found the_____________(迹象) of another man's feet on the beach.8.He is from France.They can speak___________(法语).9.With the development of science and_______ (科技), our life have changed a lot for the last few years10.-----Would you like to read science __________(小说)？----yes，I'd love to.11.The song is very ___________(受欢迎) with the young man.12.Jay Chou is my favorite __________(流行音乐) singer star13.She became interested in the new __________(乐队).14.I won't forget your kindness ____________(永远).15.Hard work is the key to _____________(成功).16.Our English teacher______________(介绍) the new classmate Linda to us just now.17.No, I’m not a nurse. ,(事实上) I’m a doctor.18.It is very comfortable to live i such a__________(现代的) city.19.Birds fly to ____ (南方的) areas in autumn and fly back to the north in spring.20.The rich man gave away (百万）of dollars to the poor students to help them continue their study.Ⅱ、根据首字母用单词的正确形式完成句子。
1.I want to go a , maybe to Australia.2.The Great Wall b_______ to China.3.She always dreams of going to study in France. Now he is learning to speak F .4.The boy practices running every day. He wants to break the school r in next year’s sports meeting.5.They enjoyed the b__________ of nature and the country.6.The Flight MH032 took off at 8:00 am and l at 13:00pm.7.Boys and girls, please open your books and turn to P Five.8.Thousands of football f went to Brazil to watch the World Cup.9.Look，Jack is walking t________ his school slowly.10.The s_________ on the beach is very soft.Ⅲ、用所给词的适当形式完成句子1．Hainan Island is in the _ _(south) part of China and it's a good place for traveling.2．My sister likes winter very much because of the _ _(beautiful) of the snow.3．I hope you will be ________ (success) in your studies.4．Ever since then，many of us _____________(realize) the importance of the family.5．Dictionary is the most useful among all the learning _ (tool).6.He gave us a simple (introduce) about himself.7.This book is about two friends (learn) from each other.8.I’d like to buy that hat, it’s(beauty).9.The two men came from a __________(break) ship.10. (listen) to music seems a good way to wake up.11.We plan to travel around. But we haven’t decided where(go).12.He went out with his gun __________(kill) animals for food.13.There are__________( million) of trees on the hill.14.The house is always full of ___________(laugh).15.----What language do you speak？I speak of __________(France).Ⅳ、语法专练:用所给动词的正确时态填空1.Mr. Wang (work) at the factory ever since he was young.2.I lent my bike to her yesterday. But she (not give) it back yet.3.I (have) this bike for many years.4.I (read) a lot of news about him on TV so far.5.I have already (be) to many countries in my t wenty years’ life.6.-----Have you (finish) reading the book?7. ------ Where’s Jim?------ He (go) to the school library.8.Tom isn't thirsty because he _____________(drink) two cups of tea.9.I ______________( visit) the Great wall twice.10.I told him about it two days ago.But he __________(not decide) what to do yet.二、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共10分)()1.Look！There is ______ island in the middle of ______ lake.A．a；/ B．an；the C．a；a D．an；a()2.In this part of the city，you can see both ancient and ______ buildings.They show the changes of the city.A．strange B．modern C．beautiful D．broken()3.We're worried about Mark，because we haven't received a letter from him ______.A．already B．Ever C．yet D．never()4.—Whose book is this? —It ______ belong to Lucy.Her name is on it.A．must B．need C．could D．will()5.—Would you like to visit the fire station with us? —I'd love to，but I ______ it.A．visit B．will visit C．am visiting D．have visited()6.—Can I keep this book for another two days?—Sorry，I'm not sure.You know，it ______ my cousin.A．cheers up B．prepares for C．brings out D．belongs to()7.Eric，______，or we'll be too late to get anything to eat in our dining hall.A．hurry up B．lie down C．help out D．get off()8.The old box is not empty at all. It is full books and magazines.A.withB.forC.ofD.in()9.I got so many presents on my birthday. The presents made me happy and excited.A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.to feel()10..—Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight?—Yes, I’d love to. But I have to finish my English homework first.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.to doing()11.The old box is too heavy for you. Why not and have a rest?A.put it downB.put it offC.put it offD.put it on()12.The doctor has worked in the hospital for fifteen years_________ he moved to the city.A.so thatB.as long asC.ever sinceD.even though()13.------________you _______ the text yet？-----Yes, we _________it two hours ago.A.Did ;copy;didB.Have; copied ; haveC.Have ; copied ; didD.Did ; copy ; had()14.－Bill hasn't finished reading Treasure Island ___________.What about you?－I've read it twice ___________.A.yet;justB.already;justC.already;yetD.yet;already()15.Every year,_________ books are donated(捐赠）to the children in poor areas.lionlionslions oflion of( )16.----Do you like the songs by Taylor?---Yes.Country music____________nice and full of feelings.A.soundsB.listensC. hearsD. looks( )17.In the past few years.many schools___________the ways of doing morning exercises.A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed( )18.Tina used to_______ in the country with her parents, but now she is usedto_________with her classmates.A.live, liveB. living , livingC. live, livingD. living , live( ) 19.—Which dress do you like best, Madam?—Sorry, I can't decide ___________ now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it ( )20.When Anna heard someone call her name, she stood up and walked ____ the door.A. fromB. towardsC. aroundD. againstB.三、完形填空：One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice. “Excuse me, sir,”I turned around and saw an old beggar (乞丐). “Have you __1___ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. ”He looked at me and __2___ my reply. “Sorry, I haven't. ”I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? ___3___should I do now? I really need the money. ”I could sense that he was __4____. Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!”I picked it up and ___5___ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag ___6___ and said, “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own ___7___ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was ___8___, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. ”He added, “I have nothing to pay for your___9___. Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased ___10___ you like it. ”Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1. A. made?? B. lent?? C. seen?? D. dropped( )2. A. looked for??B. paid for?? C. left for??D. waited for( )3. A. How?? B. Which?? C. What?? D. Why( )4. A. worried??B. bored?? C. interested??D. relaxed( )5. A. pushed??B. passed?? C. led?? D. threw( )6. A. carefully??B. easily?? C. carelessly??D. hardly( )7. A. food?? B. drink?? C. cloth?? D. money( )8. A. well?? B. sick?? C. busy?? D. free( )9. A. cuteness??B. illness?? C. kindness??D. sadness( )10. A. before??B. whether?? C. though??D. if四、阅读理解AIf someone asks me：“Do you like music?” I'm sure I will answer him or her: “Of course，I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.Different people have different ideas about music.For me，I like rock music because it's so exciting.And my favorite rock hand, the “Foxy Ladies” is one of the most famous rock bands in the world.I also like pop music.My classmate Li Lan loves dance music，because she enjoys dancing.My bestfriend，Jane，likes jazz music.She thinks jazz is really cool.“I like dance music and rock very much，” says my brother，“because they are amazing.”But my mother thinks rock is boring.“I like some relaxing music，” she says.That's why she likes country music，I think.( )1. The writer likes music because he thinks ________．A．it's an exciting part of our lives B．it's an amazing part of our livesC．it's an important part of our lives D．it's an interesting part of our lives( )2. What kind of music does the writer like?A．Rock and pop music. B．Rock and dance music.C．Jazz and country music. D．Light and classical music.( )3. Who likes dancing?A．The writer. B．Li Lan. C．Jane. D．Nobody.( )4. The writer's mother thinks that country music is ________．A．amazing B．boring C．relaxing D．disappointing( )5. How many people's ideas about music are talked about in this passage?A．6. B．5. C．4. D．3.BMan has been interested in outer space for thousands of years. It has been almost over forty years since man's first landing on the moon. Now, some people believe that space exploration is a sheer (绝对) waste of time and money. They point out the fact that it cost billions of dollars to carry on the space research, but a little information was brought back.However, every coin has two sides. There are still a majority(大多数) of other people who believe that space exploration has more advantages. And I agree with those people. Many new products, such as weather and communication satellites, are also products of space programs, and they have benefited people all over the world.We believe that it will bring more benefits in the future, which we can not even imaginenow. Space exploration is a challenge to human beings. That's why several nations try hard to carry out space exploration continuously (不断地).( )6. How many years has it been since man's first landing on the moon?A.For thousands of years.B. For over forty years.C. One hundred years.D. Three years.( )7. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. All the people believe that space exploration is a sheer waste of money.B. A majority of other people believe that space exploration has more advantages.C. The writer believes that space research will bring more benefits in the future.D. Space exploration is a challenge to human beings.( )8. How much does space exploration usually cost?A.Not much.B. Hundreds of dollars.C. Thousands of dollars.D. Billions of dollars.( )9. What do a majority of people think of space exploration?A. sheer waste of time.B. They believe that space exploration has more advantages.C. A sheer waste of money.D. It's not useful.( )10. What's the main idea of the passage?A.If we need space exploration.B. Space exploration isn't necessary.C. Space exploration is interesting.D. Space exploration won't bring more benefits in the future.五、词语运用：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。