2019届高考英语一轮复习第三部分写作导练第8讲 虚实结合,独领风骚——虚拟语气在写作中的应用课件
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour单元知识链接高考题型新
Unit 3 A taste of English humour 1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an 1 (astonish) talent as a performer.2 (unfortunate), his father died when he was young,3 (leave) his family even4 (badly) off. But he worked very hard. In5 teens, he could act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. Later on, Charlie wrote, directed and produced a series of funny movies he starred in, which made people laugh at6 time when they felt7 (depress), so they could feel more content with their lives. His subtle acting made everything entertaining. The little tramp, who was a8 (home) man with a moustache, was one of the most outstanding9 (part) he had ever played. In 1972 he 10 (give) a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour
n.
vt.
3． performer n. 4． astonish vt. 5．astonishing adj. 6．fortunate adj. 7．unfortunately adv.
K12课件
幽默；滑稽 满足的；满意的 满足 使满足 表演者；演出者 使惊诧 令人感到惊讶的 幸运的；吉利的 不幸地
1. worn adj.
用旧的；用坏的；破烂的
2. failure n.
失败(者)
vi. 3. gesture n．
做手势 姿态；手势
4. slide vt；幻灯片
5. particular adj. 特殊的；特别的
n. 细节；细目 6. particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地
2.His convincing words finally convinced me, and I was _c_o_n_v_in_c_e_d__ that he was innocent.(convince)
3.To my astonishment, he didn't feel astonished at the _a_s_t_o_n_is_h_i_n_g_ news that his brother died at all.(astonish)
——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇
K12课件
4
Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)
1．verbal adj.
口头的
2．nonverbal adj.
不用语言的
3．depressed adj.
忧愁的；沮丧的
4．charming adj.
迷人的；有魅力的
5．moustache n.
近年高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature讲义外研版必修3(2021
2019版高考英语一轮复习Module 3 The Violence of Nature讲义外研版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Module 3 The Violence of Nature讲义外研版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习Module 3 The Violence of Nature讲义外研版必修3的全部内容。
Module 3 The Violence of Nature［一积词汇见多识广]［课内单词回扣]（一)阅读词汇写其义1．disaster n．灾难2．hurricane n．飓风3．lightning n。
闪电4．thunderstorm n。
雷暴5．column n. 柱状物；柱状体6．current n. 海流;潮流7．tropical adj. 热带的8．wave n. 波浪9．ash n. 灰10．volcano n。
火山11．previous adj。
以前的12．earthquake n. 地震（二）表达词汇写其形1．cause vt. 引起；导致2．bury vt. 埋葬3．occur vi. 发生4．damage n．& v。
损失；损害5．ruin vt. 毁坏6．worldwide adj。
全世界的7．strike vt。
＆n。
(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击（三）拓展词汇灵活用1.furniture n．家具→furnish vt.在（房屋等)处布置家具;向（某人或某事物）提供*2.experience vt。
2019版高三英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature教师用书外研版必修3
Module 3 The Violence of Nature(对应学生用书第75页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．cause vt.引起；导致2．bury vt.埋葬3．occur vi.发生4．strike vt.& n. (雷电、暴风雨等) 袭击5．ruin vt.毁坏6．damage n．& v. 损失；损害7．disaster n．灾难8．flood n．洪水9．hurricane n．飓风10．lightning n．闪电11．column n．柱状物；柱状体12．current n．海流；潮流13．wave n．波浪14．erupt vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发15．previous adj.以前的16．earthquake n．地震17．worldwide adj.全世界的18．active adj.积极的；活跃的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．experience vt.经历→experienced adj.有经验的2．furnish v．装备；配备→furniture n．家具3．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→violently adv.强烈地；激烈地→violence n．暴力4．possible adj.可能的→possibility n．可能；可能性5．terrify vt.使惊恐；使受惊吓→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的6．luck n．运气，好运→lucky adj.幸运的→luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏7．thankful adj.感激的→thankfully adv.感激地；满怀感谢地8．hope vt.&n.希望→hopeful adj.满怀希望的；有希望的→hopefully adv.满怀希望地；有希望地9．sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.伤心地；不幸地→sadness n．悲伤10．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏11．warn v．警告→warning n．警告Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．He is an experienced teacher and has twenty years' teaching experience．(experience)2．What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train.It was really a terrifying scene，and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a highspeed train.(terrify) 3．Many bad men struck their neighborhood violently．People were angry at their violent behaviour and resisted their violence bravely.(violent)4．To her sadness，she had no choice but to hug her mother who was crying sadly．(sad)5. He warned me not to leave without permission，but I didn't accept his warning．(warn)[拓展联想]“毁坏”动词家族①damage毁坏②destroy毁坏③ruin 毁坏④harm损害⑤injure 损害⑥hurt损害后缀ly副词小结①thankfully感激地②truly真正地③bravely 勇敢地④quietly安静地⑤similarly 相似地⑥fluently流利地Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．pick up 卷起；掀起； (偶然)学会2．put down 记下；放下；镇压3．take off 去掉；突然成功4．on average 平均起来5．end up 结果为……，以……结束6．set fire to 放火 (焚烧)……7．catch fire 着火8．put out 扑灭 (火)9．take place 发生10．in all 总共；总计Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．She hesitated for a moment when asked to fill in the application form but ended up agreeing to work as an assistant.2．The accident took place at the crossroads，and three people got injured，including a baby.3．The house caught fire last night.It's said that it was set fire to on purpose.4．(陕西高考)When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5．Mr.White picked up some knowledge of growing plants just by watching the gardeners working on them.[拓展联想]all相关短语荟萃①in all总共；总计②after all 毕竟③above all 首先；最重要的是④all in all 总的来说教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.leave＋宾语＋宾补，让某人/某物继续处于某种状态They can destroy houses，but leave the 1.如果衣服不适合您，请放回原处。
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Inventorsandinventions夯基提能作业新人教版选修
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Inventors and inventions夯基提能作业新人教版选修8编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Inventors and inventions夯基提能作业新人教版选修8）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Inventors and inventions夯基提能作业新人教版选修8的全部内容。
Unit 3 Inventors andinventionsⅠ.阅读理解(2017重庆育才中学高三入学考试)A machine that takes sweat—laden （浸满汗水的） clothes and turns the sweat into drinking water is in use in Sweden. The machine makes the clothes turn round quickly， heats them to remove the sweat, and then passes the steam through a kind of special material to make purified water.Since it has been brought into use， its creators say more than 1000 people have drunk others’ “sweat” in Gothenburg。
They add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.The device was built for the United Nations' child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water。
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour夯基提能作业新人教版必修4
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 A taste of English humour夯基提能作业新人教版必修4编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 A taste of English humour夯基提能作业新人教版必修4）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 A taste of English humour夯基提能作业新人教版必修4的全部内容。
Unit 3 A taste of EnglishhumourⅠ。
阅读理解A(2017课标全国Ⅱ，B）I first met Paul Newman in 1968， when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City。
When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well known as Paul—he stood up for me。
I don't know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers。
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play。
高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature高考试卷分块专练外研版必修3(
2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Module 3 The Violence of Nature高考试卷分块专练外研版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Module 3 The Violence of Nature高考试卷分块专练外研版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Module 3 The Violence of Nature高考试卷分块专练外研版必修3的全部内容。
Module 3 The Violence of Nature高考试卷分块专练主观题强化增分练1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟Ⅰ.语法填空At the end of one class， a wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school.The next day she told her students，“From today on, for every person you don’t like in your lives, you can choose a potato, on __1__ you write the person’s name。
Then put the potato in the plastic bag。
" Day __2__ day， some students' bags became very heavy. Then the students __3__ (tell) to carry their bags with them everywhere they went. They would put it in bed at night, by their side when __4__ (seat） on a bus, and next to their desks at school. __5__ （carry） the bag around with them made the students get to know __6__ a weight they were carrying in their minds. __7__ time passed by, the potatoes went bad and gave off __8__ terrible smell。
2023年高考英语一轮复习讲义— 选择性必修第四册 Unit 3 Sea Exploration
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．merchant n．商人；批发商adj.海上货运的2．fleet n．舰队；机群；车队3．behold v t.(beheld，beheld)看；看见4．spice n．(调味)香料5．maritime adj.海的；海运的；海事的6．tournament n．锦标赛；联赛7．laptop n．笔记本电脑；便携式电脑8．manned adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的9．submersible n．潜水器；可潜船10．underwater ad v.在水下adj.水下的11．capsule n．胶囊；太空舱12．coral n．珊瑚13．migration n．迁移；迁徙；移居14．directory n．名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录15．exploit v t.开发；利用；剥削16．gallon n．加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升) 17．log v t.把……载入正式记录；记录n．正式记录；日志；原木18．marine adj.海的；海产的；海生的19．Marco Polo马可·波罗20．Columbus哥伦布21．Churchill丘吉尔22．Ferdinand Magellan费迪南德·麦哲伦Ⅱ.记重点单词1．tale n．故事；叙述2．negotiate v t.商定；达成(协议) v i.谈判；磋商；协商3．league n．等级；水平；联合会；联赛4．royal adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的5．withdraw v t.& v i.(withdrew，withdrawn)(使)撤回；撤离6．channel n．航道；海峡；频道7．bond n．纽带；关系v t.& v i.增强信任关系；使牢固结合8．tax v t.对……征税；使纳税n．税；税款9．meanwhile ad v.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下10．arrest n．逮捕；拘留；中止v t.逮捕；拘留；阻止Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．extend v t.扩展；使伸长；延长→extensive adj.广阔的；大量的；广泛的→extension n．扩大；延伸；延期；电话分机2．profession n．职业；行业→professional adj.专业的；职业的→professor n．教授；(大学的)讲师，教员3．mixture n．混合；结合体；混合物→mix v t.配制；混淆；使混合→mixed adj.混合的；人员混杂的4．coverage n．新闻报道；覆盖范围→cover v t.包括；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖5．applaud v t.& v i.鼓掌v t.称赞；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌；掌声；喝彩6．murder v t.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n．谋杀；凶杀→murderer n．谋杀犯7．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的；无慈悲心的8．possession n．[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制→possess v t.控制；使掌握；具有；迷住；拥有9．opponent n．反对者；对手；竞争者→oppose v t.反对；抵制→opposed adj.反对的；截然不同的Ⅳ.背核心短语1．set sail 起航；开航2．in a league of one’s own 独领风骚3．withdraw from 退出；撤回4．in hand 在手头；可供使用5．press conference 记者招待会；新闻发布会6．search for寻找7．under the command of在……的指挥下8．in return for作为对……的回报9．for the benefit of为了……的好处10．there is an urgent need to do sth.急需做某事1．passive adj.被动的；消极的2．passport n．护照3．pattern n．式样4．plain adj.朴素的；简单的；普通的5．poisonous adj.有毒的6．portable adj.手提的；便携式的7．postpone v t.使延期8．precious adj.珍贵的1．The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas，and strengthen the bonds between China and the rest of the world.(The aim is to do...)这项倡议旨在鼓励横跨历史悠久的丝绸之路地区的合作与贸易，同时加强中国与世界其他地区之间的联系。
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学以致用 栏目索引
I remember that you are very interested in Chinese culture.If you were free duri ng this winter holiday,how I wish (4) you could come to China during the Sp ring Festival to experience Chinese culture(你能在春节期间来中国体验中 国文化)!I’m sure it will be an unforgettable trip.I would be very happy (5) if y ou were to accept my invitation(如果你接受我的邀请). I am looking forward to hearing from you.
栏目索引
第8讲 虚实结合,独领风骚—— 虚拟语气在写作中的应用
魔法导航 栏目索引
一、魔法导航
虚拟语气是写作的“独门暗器”,能为写作增添一道亮丽的风景线。下 面把在写作中容易把握的几种虚拟语气的形式做一下简要总结以帮助 同学们在以后的作文中灵活、熟练地运用这一高级形式。 (一)虚拟语气在非真实条件从句中的运用
if条件从句
从句的谓语形式
主句的谓语形式
与现在事实相反 动词过去式(be的过去式用were) should/would/could/might+动词原形
与过去事实相反 had+过去分词
should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
与将来事实相反 should+动词原形were to do动词 should/would/could/might+动词原形 过去式
短语等表示出来。常用的有without,but for和otherwise等。 典句引领
But for their help,I couldn’t have got in touch with Professor Smith last week. 要不是他们的帮助,上周我就不能和史密斯教授取得联系了。 雕词琢句
学以致用 栏目索引
答案 One possible version: Fancy myself as a billionaire If I were a billionaire,I would do various meaningful things.Firstly,I will buy a house for my parents and let them live a happy life.Without their help and enco uragement,I couldn’t have achieved so great success.Secondly,I will donate much money to the charity to help those disabled children. Thirdly,I will set up a special organization focusing on protecting the environm ent.I think it’s high time that we did something about stly,I will build a sch ool equipped with advanced facilities for those poor children.
二、学以致用
学以致用 栏目索引
1.完美文章
结合括号中的提示,用虚拟语气完成下面的文章
I’m Li Hua.Do you still remember me? I studied in your school for six months
a couple of years ago.
I’m very grateful for your help during my study in the U.S.Without your help, (1) my English couldn’t have improved so quickly(我的英语就不能提高得 那么快) and (2) I couldn’t have enjoyed my life there so much,either(我也 不能那么享受我在那儿的生活).
魔法导航 栏目索引
3.在“It is (high) time+that从句”中从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过 去式或用“should+动词原形”。 典句引领 It’s high time that we made the public realise the importance of saving energy. 到了我们让公众意识到节能的重要性的时候了。 雕词琢句 一句多译:到了我们采取有效措施控制污染的时候了。 ① It’s time for us to take effective measures to control pollution.(It’s time for sb. to do...) ② It’s time that we took effective measures to control pollution.(It’s time that...)
典句引领 Actually,how I wish I could raise questions in class! 事实上,我多么希望自己在课上能提出问题呀! I would rather you had come here to spend the holiday with me last month. 我宁愿上个月你来这儿和我共度假期了。
(1)Without them,people could not enjoy harmony (就不能享受和谐) or the
country would be in chaos.
(2)They helped me yesterday.Otherwise I could not have finished the task on time(我就不能按时完成任务).
① I would appreciate it if you could help me.(appreciate it)
② I would be very grateful if you could help me.(be grateful)
(二)含蓄虚拟语气的运用
有时假设的情况并不通过条件从句表示出来,而是通过上下文或一些词或
魔法导航 栏目索引
雕词琢句 I wish (1) I hadn’t missed the chance to study abroad (我没有错过出国学习 的机会) last year;I wish (2) I were studying in America (我在美国学习) now;I wish(3) I could find a good job in America(我能够在美国找一份好工作) after graduation next year. (4)我宁愿明天去北京。 I would rather I went to Beijing tomorrow. 2.使用“should+动词原形”结构的虚拟语气 典句引领 My teacher suggests that we (should) learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely. 老师建议我们(应该)学会冷静、明智地处理冲突。
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雕词琢句 (1)In order to settle the tough problem,I recommend that those caught do ing su ch things should read an inspiring book(应该阅读一本鼓舞人心的书) every month and share it with all the other students. (2)一句多译:我建议你和一些中国学生交朋友。 ① I advise that you should make friends with some Chinese students. (advise) ② My advice is that you should make friends with some Chinese students. (advice)
Do you know how everything is going with Mr.Smith? I failed to contact him a
fter I left America.I’d appreciate it (3) if you could offer me his e-mail addre ss or telephone number(如果你能给我他的邮箱地址或电话号码).
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(三)虚拟语气在名词性从句中的运用 1.用于wish或would rather后的宾语从句中
对现在情况的虚拟
wish/would rather+主语+动词过去式(be动词用were)
对过去情况的虚拟 wish/would rather+主语+had+过去分词
对将来情况的虚拟 wish+主语+would/could+动词原形或would rather+主语+动词过去式 (be动词用were)
学以致用 栏目索引
2.话题写作
【本期话题】 计划与愿望 【写作微练】 根据下面的信息提示,以“Fancy myself as a billionaire”为 题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 1.为父母买一套房子,让他们幸福地生活; 2.为慈善组织捐款,帮助残疾儿童; 3.建立一个专门的组织,致力于保护环境; 4.建一所设备先进的学校,让贫困儿童接受良好的教育。 注意:至少运用三种虚拟语气形式。