杭州市教育系统公开招聘小学英语真题卷
杭州市教育系统公开招聘教职工专业知识测试小学英语学科试题卷考生须知:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,满分为100 分,考试时间120 分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写姓名、身份证号、报考单位、报考岗位、试场号和座位号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束,上交试题卷和答题卷。
一、完形填空(共20 题,每小题1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选择最佳选项,并将答案写在答题纸上。
Strong emotional bonds between mothers and infants increase children's willingness to explorethe world-an effect that has been observed l the animal kingdom in people, monkeys and even spiders. The more secure we are in our 2 to Mom, the more likely we arc to try new things and take risks. Now researchers are discovering that this effect continues into adulthood. A 3reminder of Mom's touch or the sound of her voice on the phone is_ _4 to change people's minds and moods, 5 their decision making in measurable way.In a study 6 online in April in Psychological Science, undergraduate business students hadto choose between safe bets and risky gambles-a bond with a guaranteed 4 percent yearly 7 or a riskier stock option, for example. In half the cases, the experimenters patted the students 8 on the back of the shoulder for about one second 9 providing verbal instructions about the study. Both male and female students who were touched by a female experimenter were 10 more likely to choose the risky alternative _ 11 were those who had not been touched or were pattedby male experimenters. The reassuring touch of a woman may have induced early associations, 12 the same openness to exploration that is observed in young children of 13 mothers,explains Jonathan Levav, a business professor at Columbia University and lead author of the study.To further 14 that a woman's touch links feelings of security 15 risk taking, the researchers asked a 16 group of undergraduates to make financial decisions after a writing exercise. Half of them wrote about a time they felt secure and supported. whereas the 17 half wrote about feeling insecure and alone. Evoking a 18 of insecurity made students in the latter group 19 receptive to the gentle shoulder pats from female experimenters and much more willing to take a risk-just as a child leaving for a field trip might steal one last reassuring hug 20 Mom before sleeping on the bus.l.A.by B.up C.above D.across2.A. concern B. attachment C. treatment D. appeal3.A.bare B.unique C.mere D.just4.A.enough B.ready C.easy D.quick5.A.generating B.regulating C.affecting D.refining6.A.exhibited B.published C. appeared D.advertised7.A.return B.expense C.cost D.prize8.A.seemingly B.strongly C.partly D.lightly9.A.if B.so C.while D.whereas10.A.rather B.far C.further D.pretty11.A.than B.as C.which D.that12.A.intending B.inferring C.inspiring D.instructing13.A.supportive B.lively C.strict D.respectful14.A.enable B.ensure C.consent D. confirm15.A.beyond B.with C.for D.along16.A.relative petitive C.different D. successive17.A.next B.other C.minor D.opposite18.A.hint B.clue C.chain D.sense19.A.especially B.specially C.securely D.entirelyB.intoC.ofD.from二、阅读理解(共15 题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答题纸上。
ADr. Donald Sadoway at MIT started his own battery company with the hope of changing the world's energy future. It's a dramatic endorsement for a technology most people think about only when their smartphone goes dark. But Sadoway isn't alone in trumpeting energy storage as a missing link to a cleaner, more efficient, and more equitable energy future.Scientists and engineers have long believed in the promise of batteries to change the world. Advanced batteries are moving out of specialized markets and creeping into the mainstream, signaling a tipping point for forward-looking technologies such as electric cars and rooftop solar propels.The ubiquitous battery has already come a long way, of course. For better or worse, batteries make possible our mobile-first lifestyles, our screen culture, our increasingly globalized world. Still, as impressive as all this is, it may be trivial compared with what comes next. Having already enabled a communications revolution, the battery is now poised to transform just about everything else.The wireless age is expanding to include not just our phones, tablets, and laptops, but also our cars, homes, and even whole communities. In emerging economies, rural communities are bypassing the wires and wooden poles that spread power. Instead, some in Africa and Asia are seeing their first lightbulbs illuminated by the power of sunlight stored in batteries.Today, energy storage is a $ 33 billion global industry that generates nearly 100 gigawatt-hours of electricity per year. By the end of the decade, it's expected to be worth over $ 50 billion and generate 160 gigawatt-hours, enough to attract the attention of major companies that might not otherwise be interested in a decidedly pedestrian technology. Even utility companies, which have long Viewed batteries and alternative forms of energy as a threat, are learning to embrace the technologies as enabling rather than disrupting.Today's battery breakthroughs come as the. world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet. Those simultaneous challenges appear less overwhelming with increasingly better answers to a centuries-old question: how to make power portable.To be sure, the battery still has a long way to go before the nightly recharge completely replaces the weekly trip to the gas station. A battery-powered world comes with its own risks, too. What happens to the centralized electric grid, which took decades and billions of dollars to build, as more and more people become "prosumers," who produce and consume their own energy onsite?No one knows which--if any--battery technology will ultimately dominate, but one thing remains clear. The future of energy is in how we store it.21.What does Dr. Sadoway think of energystorage?A.Itinvolvestheapplicationofsophisticatedtechnology.B.It is the direction energy development shouldfollow.C.It will prove to be a profitablebusiness.D.It is a technology benefitingeveryone.22.In some rural communities of emerging economies, people havebegunto .A.find digital devices simplyindispensablemunicate primarily by mobilephoneC.light their homes with stored solarenergyD.distribute power with wires and woodenpoles23.Utility companies have begun to realize thatbatterytechnologies .A.benefit theirbusinessB.transmit powerfasterC.promoteinnovationD.encouragecompetitio24.What does the author imply about the centralized electricgrid?A.It might become a thing of thepast.B.It might turn out to be a"prosumer".C.It will be easier to operate andmaintain.D.It will have to be completelytransformed.BMore than 100 years ago, American sociologist W. E. B. Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people. He spoke out against the idea of "white" and "black" as distinct groups, claiming that these distinctions ignored the scope of human diversity.Science would favor Du Bois. Today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning. In an article published in the journal Science, four scholars say racial categories need to be phased out. "Essentially, I could not agree more with the authors," said Svante Pääbo, a biologist and director of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany. In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim. It turned out that Watson and Venter shared fewer variations in their genetic sequences than they each shared with Kim.Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modem genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of thatdiversity.Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting. "If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time," Yudell told Live Science. In the paper, he and his colleagues used the example of cystic fibrosis, which is underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry because it is thought of as a "white" disease.So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like "ancestry" or "population" that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level. The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable."While we argue phasing out racial terminology in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities between groups."Yudell said.25.The study by Svante Paabo served as an exampletoshow .A.modern genetics research is likely to fuel racialconflictsB.race is a poorly defined marker of human geneticdiversityC.race as a biological term can explain human geneticdiversityD.genetics research should consider social and culturalvariables26.The example of the disease cystic fibrosis underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry demonstratesthat .A.it is absolutely necessary to put race aside in makingdiagnosisB.it is important to include social variables in geneticsresearchC.racialcategoriesforgeneticdiversitycouldleadtowrongclinicalpredictionsD.discrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinicaltreatment27.What can be inferred from Yudell's remark in the lastparagraph?A.Clinging to racism prolongs inequity anddiscrimination.B.Physiological disparities are quite striking amongraces.C.Doing away with racial discrimination ischallenging.D.Racial terms are still useful in certain fields ofstudy.CThat people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surrounding is a phenomenon known as the “first-night” effect. If a person stays in the same room the followingnight they tend to sleep more soundly. Yuka Sasaki and her colleagues at Brown University set outto investigate the origins of this effect.Dr. Sasaki knew the first-night effect probably has something to do with how humans evolved. The puzzle was that benefit would be gained from it when performance might be affected the following day. She also knew from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins that these animals put half of their brains to sleep at a time so that they can rest while remaining alert enoughto avoid predators. This led her to wonder if people might be doing the same thing. To take a closer look, her team studied 35 healthy people as they slept in the unfamiliar environment of the university's Department of Psychological Sciences. The participants each slept in the department fortwo nights and were carefully monitored with techniques that looked at the activity of their brains. Dr. Sasaki found, as expected, the participants slept less well on their first night than they did on their second, taking more than twice as long to fall asleep and sleeping less overall. During deep sleep, the participants' brains behaved in a similar manner seen in birds and dolphins. On the first night only, the left hemispheres of their brains did not sleep nearly as deeply as their right hemispheres did.Curious id the left hemispheres were indeed remaining awake to process information detectedin the surrounding environment, Dr. Sasaki re-ran the experiment while presenting the sleeping participants with a mix of regularly timed beeps of the same tone and irregular beeps of a differenttone during the night. She worked out that, if the left hemisphere was staying alert to keep guard ina strange environment, then it would react to the irregular beeps by stirring people from sleep and wouldignoretheregularlytimedones.Thisispreciselywhatshefound.28.Whatdidresearchersfindpuzzlingaboutthefirst-nighteffect?A.To what extent it can troublepeople.B.What role it has played inevolution.C.What circumstances may triggerit.D.In what way it can bebeneficial.29.What did Dr. Sasaki do when she first did herexperiment?A.Shemonitoredthebrainactivityofparticipantssleepinginanewenvironment.B.She recruited 35 participants from her Department of PsychologicalSciences.C.She studied the differences between the two sides of participants'brainsD.She tested her findings about birds and dolphins on humansubjects.30.What did Dr. Sasaki find about the participants in herexperiment?A.She analyzed the negative effect of irregular tones onbrains.B.She recorded participants' adaptation to changedenvironment.C.She exposed her participants to two differentstimuli.D.She compared the responses of differentparticipants.31.What did Dr. Sasaki find about the participants in herexperiment?A.They tended to enjoy certain tones more thanothers.B.They tended to perceive irregular beeps as athreat.C.They felt sleepy when exposed to regularbeeps.D.They differed in their tolerance of irregulartones.DIt's time to reevaluate how women handle conflict at work. Being overworked or over-committed at home and on the job will not get you where you want to be in life. It will only slow you down and hinder your career goals.Did you know women are more likely than men to feel exhausted? Nearly twice as many women than men ages 18-44 reported feeling "very tired" or "exhausted", according to a recent study.This may not be surprising given that this is the age range when women have children. It's also the age range when many women are trying to balance careers and home. One reason women may feel exhausted is that they have a hard time saying "no." Women want to be able to do itall-volunteer for school parties or cook delicious meals-and so their answer to any request is often "Yes, I can."Women struggle to say "no" in the workplace for similar reasons, including the desire to be liked by their colleagues.Unfortunately, this inability to say "no" may be hurting women's health as well as their career.At the workplace, men use conflict as a way to position themselves, while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker, because they don't want to be viewed as aggressive or disruptive at work. For example, there's a problem that needs to be addressed immediately, resulting in a dispute over who should be the one to fix it. Men are more likely to face that dispute from the perspective of what benefits them most, whereas women may approach the same dispute from the perspective of what's the easiest and quickest way to resolve the problem-even if that means doing the boring work themselves.This difference in handling conflict could be the deciding factor on who gets promoted to a leadership position and who does not. Leaders have to be able to delegate and manage resources wisely-including staff expertise. Shouldering more of the workload may not earn you that promotion. Instead, it may highlight you inability to delegate effectively.32.What does the author say is the problem withwomen?A.They are often unclear about the career goals toreach.B.They are usually more committed at home than on thejob.C.They tend to be over-optimistic about how far they couldgo.D.They tend to push themselves beyond the limits of theirability.33.Whydoworkingwomenofchild-bearingagetendtofeeldrainedofenergy?A.They struggle to satisfy the demands of both work andhome.B.They are too devoted to work and unable to relax as aresult.C.They do their best to cooperate with theirworkmates.D.They are obliged to take up too manyresponsibilities. 34.What may hinder the future prospects of careerwomen?A.Their unwillingness to say"no".B.Their desire to be consideredpowerful.C.An underestimate of their ownability.D.A lack of courage to facechallenges.35.Menandwomendifferintheirapproachtoresolvingworkplaceconflictsinthat .A.women tend to be easilysatisfiedB.men are generally morepersuasiveC.men tend to put their personal interestsfirstD.women are much more ready tocompromise三、语法填空(阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空)(满分10分)Even through your needs are greater when you have big trouble, it can be hard to ask for helpto36 (meet) thoseneeds.To get the help you need, think about37 (turn) to family, friends, or others who alsohavetrouble.Noone 38 (need) to face big trouble alone. When people in trouble look for andreceivehelp from others, they often findit39 (easy) to livethrough.You may find it hard to ask for or accept help. After all, you are used to taking care of yourself. Maybe you think that asking for help shows 40 (weak). Or perhaps you do not want to let others know that some things are hard for you to do. All these feelings are not 41 (usual). As one man with a great difficulty once said: "I had always been the strong one. Now I had to turn to others for help. It wasn't easy at first, 42 the support of others helped me get through a lot of hard times."People feel good when they help others. Your friends may not know what to say or 43 to act when they are with you. Some people may even avoid you. But they may feel better when you ask them to cook a meal or pick up 44 (you) child after school. There are many ways that family, friends, other people who have similar troubles and many others can help. 45 turn, there are also ways you can help and support them四、书面表达(满分20 分)请你以“How can students try smarter?”为标题,写一篇词数不少于150 词的英语短文。
杭州市教师招聘统考统考2018年5月小学英语真题卷
杭州教育系统小学英语学科公开招聘教职工专业知识测试试题卷(2018年5月)一、完型填空(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选择最佳选项,并将答案写在答题纸上。
When it comes to eating smart for your heart,stop thinking about short-term fixes and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift1your mouth."In the past we used to believe that2amounts of individual nutrients were the3to good health,"says Linda Van Horn,chair of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee."But now we have a4understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to5not only heart disease but disease6general,"she adds.Scientists now7on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten8several days or a week9than on the number of milligrams of this or that10at each meal.Fruits,vegetables and whole grains,for example,provide nutrients and plant-based compounds11for good health."The more we learn,the more12we are by the wealth of essential substances they13,"Van Horn continues,"and how they14with each other to keep us healthy."You'll automatically be15the right heart-healthy track if vegetables,fruits and whole grains make16three quarters of the food on your dinner plate.17in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken,fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to18clearly contribute to your well-being.Without a19,each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a big20on your health in the years to come.()1.A.between ()2.A.serious ()3.A.key ()4.A.strict ()5.A.rescue ()6.A.in ()7.A.turn ()8.A.over ()9.A.other B.throughB.splendidB.pointB.differentB.preventB.uponB.putB.alongB.betterC.insideC.specificC.leadC.typicalC.forbidC.forC.focusC.withC.ratherD.toD.separateD.centerD.naturalD.offendD.byD.carryD.beyondD.sooner()10.A.conveyed ()11.A.vital ()12.A.disturbed ()13.A.conclude ()14.A.involve ()15.A.at()16.A.out ()17.A Engage ()18.A.delete ()19.A.issue ()20.A.outcome B.consumedB.initialB.depressedB.containB.interactB.ofB.intoB.FillB.delayB.hesitationB.functionC.enteredC.validC.amazedC.attainC.releaseC.onC.offC.InsertC.avoidC.reasonC.impactD.exhaustedD.racialD.amusedD.maintainD.restD.withinD.upD.PackD.spoilD.doubtmitment二、阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选择最佳选项,并将答案写在答题纸上。
浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语-4_真题-无答案
浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语-4(总分122,考试时间90分钟)第一部分教育理论与实践一、单项选择题1. 班集体形成的条件和前进的动力是______。
A.共同的奋斗目标 B.班主任的要求C.班级内部的矛盾斗争 D.共同的活动2. 决定教育性质的根本因素是( )。
A.生产力水平B.政治经济制度C.上层建筑 D.科学技术3. 一切教育工作的出发点是______。
A.教育目的 B.教育方针C.教育目标 D.培养目标4. 在基础教育阶段,学习英语应以______为主,学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得______。
A.实践综合语言运用能力 B.掌握知识尽可能多的语言知识C.交际尽可能多的英语信息 D.听说听与说的能力5. 终身教育思想形成于20世纪60年代的欧洲,由( )首先提出。
A.保罗·朗格郎 B.杜威C.洛克 D.卢梭二、名词解释6. 遗传7. 形成性评价三、简答题8. 课外活动的作用是什么?第二部分专业基础知识一、单项选择题9. I have no one ______ me, for I am a **er here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped10. The word "Motel" comes from "motor + hotel". This is an example of ______ in morphology.A. backformationB. conversionC. blendingD. acronym11. I've never ______ him before.A. heard ofB. hear fromC. heard toD. hear of12. Do you know the singer and dancer who ______ at the gate?A. is standingB. are standingC. is standD. standing13. A. bread B. eat C. tea D. seat14. I can't leave. She told me that I ______ stay here until **es back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may15. Friendship helps us understand ______ we are, ______ we need each other and ______ we can do for each other.A. what when thatB. who why whatC. where why thatD. who when how much16. —We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook US a meal.—______.A.With pleasureB.It doesn't matterC.It was no trouble at allD.By all means17. ______ is the state church in England.A. The Roman Catholic ChurchB. The Baptist ChurchC. The Protestant ChurchD. The Church of England18. —Would you like to play basketball with us?—Yes, I'd love to. ______ I'm afraid I have no time.A. SoB. ButC. orD. And19. Owen wouldn't eat anything ______ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while20. Now that we ______ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose21. —Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.—______.A. What a pleasureB. It's my pleasureC. I'm very pleasedD. Pleased to meet you22. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ______ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because23. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stop二、完形填空I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a (1) over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always (2) . Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was (3) . I've always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasn't (4) for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big (5) for the kids was the fun of Christmas (6) .They planned weeks ahead of time, asking (7) what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved MYM120 for (8) to share by all five of us.The big (9) arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and (10) them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered. We had two hours to shop; then we would (11) back at the "Santa's Workshop"Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, (12) my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually (13) She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fiftycent candies I was so angry, but I didn't say anything (14) we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, (15) to be angry again. This is what she told me."I was looking (16) thinking of what to buy, and I (17) to read the little cards on the 'Giving Trees'. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she (18) for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and (19) the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn'thave anything. "I never felt so (20) as I did that day.24. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated25. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played26. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched27. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter28. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star29. A. little B. less C. enough D. more30. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind31. A. effort B. room C. time D. money32. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement33. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings34. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one35. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills36. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree37. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged38. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet39. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding40. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed41. A. since B. after C. while D. until42. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid43. A. out B. over C. forward D. around三、阅读理解A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment.The unpunctual man, on one hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as other's. The unpunctual person is **plaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and **plains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.Failure to be punctual in keeping one's appointments is the sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do one's duty, whether public orprivate. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.44. What does the author think is the main difference between a punctual person and an unpunctual person?A. A punctual person does everything ahead of time while an unpunctual person does everything behind schedule.B. A punctual person does everything at the right time while an unpunctual person seldom does anything at the correct time.C. A punctual person has a lot of appointments while an unpunctual person has few appointments.D. A punctual person has much time to do everything while an unpunctual person has little time to do anything.45. According to the passage, the main reason that a person is always unpunctual is that ______.A. he has more work to do than other peopleB. he is always in a hurry when he worksC. he doesn't care much about timeD. he always mismanages and wastes his time46. According to the third paragraph, when you are invited to dinner, you should arrive there ______.A. after other guests have arrivedB. before all other guestsC. at the appointed timeD. after the host has got things ready47. Which of the following statements best describes the harm of unpunctuality?A. If you are an unpunctual person, you cannot be in charge of any important task.B. If your friends know that you are unpunctual, they may not see you again.C. Unpunctuality may bring about heavy losses for both public and private affairs.D. Unpunctuality may make you miss a lot of appointments and lose friends.What is "Walk to School"?Now we are working on a programme of "Walk to School". We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential road safety and life skills.You can take part by...■ Walking to and from school with your child every day.■ Walking for one or two days during the week.■ Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.Walking is great!■ Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.■ You won't have to waste time looking for a parking site.■ It's free. You'll save money by not using the car.■ It's pollution-free.■ It's a good chance to talk to your children and to mee t other parents, too.Enjoying walking to school!Here are some suggestions to help you and yore" child enjoy walking to school.■ Plan a safe route together.■ Teach children what a kerb is and what it means.■ Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.■ Look at and discuss the things you see on your way—especially road signs and what they mean.Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?Please go to www. walktoschool, org. uk for more information.48. Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of "Walk to School"?A. Children.B. Parents and children.C. Bus drivers.D. Teachers.49. By walking to and from school, children can learn ______.A. driving skillsB. running skillsC. road safety and life skillsD. knowledge about science50. Which is NOT the benefit of walking to school?A. It can keep you fit.B. It can save money.C. It won't pollute air.D. It can't help you make new friends.51. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?A. Plan a safe route with your children.B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning.C. Choose the safest places to cross the road.D. Find road signs and know their meanings.52. According to the writer, you can learn more about "Walk to School" by ______.A. reading a newspaperB. making a phone callC. going to the InternetD. having a traffic lessonThe Man of Many Secrets—Harry Houdini—was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater next century. He was a man famous for his escapes—from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his "magic" tricks.Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.It was the publicity that came from this that started Harry Houdini's success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret washow he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck—and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wild fame, and a name remembered today.53. According to the passage, Houdini's success in prison escapes depends on ______.A. his special tricks and supernatural powersB. his unusual ability and a skeleton keyC. his magic tricks and unhuman powersD. his wisdom and magic tricks54. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word "this" refers to ______.A. his first prison escapeB. the year 1898C. the publicityD. Harry Houdini's success55. It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous ______.A. in 1894B. before he marriedC. at the age of 17D. when he was about 2456. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Skeleton KeyB. A Man of Many SecretsC. World-wild FameD. Great EscapeMotherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones, US reseachers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimer's. University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans."Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy are protecting the brain, including estrogen, which we know has many neuroprotective effects, " Kinsley said."It's rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals, " he added in a telephone interview. "They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes. "Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer's and other forms of age-related brain decline."When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down, " said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida."They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations to the brain. \57. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage?A. Estrogen.B. The hormones of pregnancy.C. More exercise.D. Taking care of children.58. "It's rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals. "What does the sentence suggest?A. The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.B. The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.C. The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.D. The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.59. Which title is the best for this passage?A. Do You Want to Be Smarter?B. Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC. Mysterious HormonesD. An Important Study60. How do scientists know "motherhood may make women smarter"?A. Some researchers have told them.B. Many women say so.C. They know it by experimenting on rats.D. They know it through their own experience.61. What does the phrase "litters of pups" mean in the second paragraph?A. Baby rats.B. Animals.C. Old rats.D. Grown-up rats.Industrial pollution is not only a problem for the countries of Europe and North America but also an extremely serious problem in some developing countries. For these countries, economic growth is a very important aim. They want to introduce industries, and so they put few controls on the industries which cause pollution.Cubatao, an industrial town of 85 000 people in Brazil, is an example of the connection between industrial development and pollution. In 1954, Cubatao had no industry. Today it has more than twenty large factories, which produce many pollutants. The people of the town are suffering from the poisonous matter in their environment and the bad effects can be clearly seen. Birth **ings are **mon. Among children and adults, lung problems are sometimes twelve times **mon in Cubatao than in other places.It is true that Brazil, like many other countries, has laws against pollution, but these laws are not enforced strictly enough. It is cheaper **panies to take no notice of the laws and pay the fines than to buy the expensive equipment that will reduce the pollution. It is clear, therefore, that economic growth is more important to the government than to the health of the workers. However, the responsibility does **pletely lie with the Brazilian government. The example of Cubatao shows that **panies are not acting in a responsible way either. A number of the factories in the town are owned by **panies from France, Italy, and the US. They are doing things in Brazil that they would not be able to do at home. If they caused the same amount of pollution at home, they would be severely punished or even put out of business.62. Why don't developing countries have strict pollution controls?A. The new industries they want to introduce do not cause much pollution.B. Pollution is not a serious problem for developing countries.C. They don't realize the balance of nature will be destroyed by some pollutants.D. If they put stricter controls on industry, **panies would build new plants in developing countries.63. What is the author's purpose in taking Cubatao as an example?A. To show that industry can develop very fast in developing countries.B. To show that the pollution problem in Brazil is extremely serious.C. To show that industrial growth can cause pollution problems for developing countries.D. To show that pollution is killing many people and destroying the whole economy of Brazil.64. How is the health of the population of Cubatao?A. There are more heart diseases among people who live near chemical factories.B. More people suffer from lung diseases because of poisonous matter.C. Their health is affected by pollutants the same way as that of other Brazilians.D. Babies there are found not as bright as those who live in other places.65. Why do some **panies like to set up their plants in Brazil?A. The investment environment in Brazil is suitable for them.B. They will not be severely punished if they cause pollution in Brazil.C. They can make much money because they do not have to pay Brazilian workers much.D. They can act in an irresponsible way in Brazil because there are no pollution laws there.四、翻译66. 约翰跳进了河,我也跳了进去。
历年浙江中小学教师招聘考试中学英语真题及答案
历年浙江中小学教师招聘考试中学英语真题及答案第一部分英语专业基础知识Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure( 15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. about the universe up till now.A. So little had me knownB. Only a little do we knowC. Very little have we knownD. Little shall we know2.—Do you have clothes ? I’ll wash them for you.—No, thank you. I will wash them myself.A. to be washedB. to washC. washingD. being washed3.In the cinema, there was an old man beside me.A. atB. sitC. sittingD. to sit4.The boy’s family is very poor. He has no pen or no paper .A. to write by; to write inB. to write with; to write onC. to write; to writeD. to write on; to write in5.I play football than baseball.A. preferB. had betterC. would ratherD. like better6.They happened to for Tianjin when we got there.A. leaveB. have leftC. leavingD. had left7.He moved away from his parents, and missed themto enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. too muchB. very muchC. enoughD. so much as8. students in Class 4 took park in that spring outing.A. 48 allB. 48 wholeC. All the 48D. The whole 489. the day on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhichD. As10. I cried my voice, but still they could not hear me.A. at top ofB. at the top ofC. on the top inD. to the top of11. Though the situation is rather serious, financial leaders are still about global economy.A. positiveB. negativeC. activeD. passive12. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carry13. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not kept; will have toD. do not kept; have to14. At no point south of the Han River more than a mile.A. the enemy didn’t advanceB. the enemy advancedC. did the enemy advanceD. didn’t the enemy advance15. —I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.—.A. That’s all rightB. You didn’t hurt me at allC. No, it was my faultD. Yes, don’t worry about itⅡ.完形填空/Cloze(20分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
杭州教师招聘小学英语2018年5月题
杭州教师招聘小学英语2018年5月题听力原文Text 1M:I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W:I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.Text 2M:How much are the tickets?W:4 dollars for adults and children are half-price.M:OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.Text 3M:Why didn’t you attend the class?W:I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M:Hi,Maria.I’ve heard there is an i nteresting film.Shall we see it tonight?W:I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9:00 pm.M:The job is the most important.Text 5W:Manhattan Square,please.M:All right,madam.When are we supposed to be there?W:I’d like to go around the city,if you don’t mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W:I need help.My house has been broken into.M:Can you tell me some details?W:When I came home,I found my door broken,and my money,my jewelry,and my camera were gone.M:Was there anybody home?W:No.My son,husband,and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M:What is your address?W:No.13,Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M:OK.Don’t worry,madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M:Hi.What can I do for you?W:I’m hunting for a part-time job.M:Then,you’ve come to the right place.Our office isaimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W:Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M:How many hours would you like to work?W:Ten to twenty hours a week.M:And when are you free to work?W:Every weekday since noon.And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.M:Great.Now please fill out this form.W:When can I get to work?M:I will call you tomorrow.W:Thank you.Text 8M:This is Henry.I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get-together.W:Er...What party is it?M:Our former classmates are planning a get-together.W:Oh,that’s good.M:Are you free these days?W:A little busy somehow.M:Can you come this Saturday evening?W:I’m very sorry,I’ve promised to go to the movieswith my daughter.M:Well,how about Sunday then?W:That sounds fine.M:Good.Shall we make it at a quarter to seven?W:I’m sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M:It’s up to you.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W:That’s great.Text 9W:I’ll take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M:Really?W:Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M:Great.W:Today is her 26th birthday.M:Then you must buy a gift for her.W:What do you think I should buy for her?M:A birthday cake.W:No,she has got one from her boy friend.M:Then,what else?W:I think an MP3 player will be OK.M:Hasn’t she had one already?W:But it is broken.She li kes music.I think it’s the best for her.M:You’re right.Then shall I drive you there?W:No.I’ll do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello,everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now I’m going to tell you something about my hospital,Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back to three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients,and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks,it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all over the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process,it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001,the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas,and on Christmas Day last year,the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients,talking about their life after the AIDS disease.Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
浙江省杭州市教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2014年
浙江省杭州市教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2014年一、第一部分:单项填空 (总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.—Wow, isn"t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it?A.No, you can"t.B.Yes, go ahead. √C.Sorry, it is expensive.D.Of course, it looks good.解析:上句句意为“哇,这个漂亮的设备不就是最受人欢迎的平板2吗?我能看一下吗?”下句礼貌的回答应该是“可以,看吧。
”故选B。
2.—My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!—Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he ______ it?A.made √B.has madeC.had madeD.is making解析:由题干信息可知,说话双方在讨论Eric成功地游过英吉利海峡的事情,且这件事情已经发生,因此下句话是在询问过去发生的事情,即“你能告诉我他是什么时候做的那件事吗?”故用一般过去时,选A。
3.After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but ______ they found only several bodies.A.immediatelyB.especiallyC.curiouslyD.unfortunately √解析: immediately“立即,马上”;especially“特别,尤其”;curiously“好奇地”;unfortunately“不幸地,不幸的是”。
浙江省杭州市教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2015年05月_真题-无答案(9)
浙江省杭州市教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2015年05月(总分100,考试时间90分钟)第一部分:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Last week, my brother was appointed ______ chief engineer of the project, which will be completed in ______ 18-month period.A. a; anB. the; theC. /; anD. /; the2. I colored his name and the date, and then added my own ______ it.A. withinB. beneathC. throughD. beyond3. There seems to be no ______ that Mr. Smith will approve of my attending the conference.A. acceptanceB. needC. pointD. possibility4. When seeing me walking towards her, she ______ turned around to talk with another person to avoid meeting me.A. naturallyB. deliberatelyC. eagerlyD. accidentally5. Many ______ travelers are discouraged from travelling to Malaysia owing to Malaysia Airlines incidents.A. potentialB. temporaryC. casualD. permanent6. China has raised the basic payment of authors" ______ works to 80~300 yuan per 1000 Chinese characters from the previous 30 to 100 yuan.A. detailedB. specificC. popularD. original7. For middle-aged people, fat is more likely to ______ around the hips and stomachs.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate8. —Why are you tired and upset?—I"ve been taking a history course, but I am afraid that I won"t ever ______ the reading list. A. get through B. get away withC. get down toD. get off9. It is an effort to promote the Chinese language and culture around the world ______ China has established many Confucius Institutes so far.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. why10. —The rent is a bit high, but ______ the house is satisfactory.—I can"t agree more with you, but we can afford it.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. besidesD. meanwhile11. The supermarket, ______ in the downtown center, creates numerous profits every day.A. being locatedB. to locatedC. locatedD. locates12. The old man, over 90 years old, is said to have been sent to hospital, ______ with bird flu.A. being infectedB. having infectedC. having been infectedD. to be infected13. —Sir, can you spare a few minutes for my question?—Oh, right now ______.—Surely we **e back later.A. by all meansB. go aheadC. out of questionD. forget it14. —How are you getting along these days?—______. I now make enough money to pay bills and keep food on the table.A. From bad to worseB. Can"t complainC. Too badD. Good for you15. —It"s too bad we missed the bus. When is the next one?—______, the next **es one hour from now.A. It"s hard to sayB. Not to worryC. Believe it or notD. That depends第二部分:完形填空阅读下面短文,从各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
杭州市教育系统公开招聘小学英语真题卷
杭州市教育系统公开招聘教职工专业知识测试小学英语学科试题卷考生须知:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,满分为100 分,考试时间120 分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写姓名、身份证号、报考单位、报考岗位、试场号和座位号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束,上交试题卷和答题卷。
一、完形填空(共20 题,每小题1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选择最佳选项,并将答案写在答题纸上。
Strong emotional bonds between mothers and infants increase children's willingness to explorethe world-an effect that has been observed l the animal kingdom in people, monkeys and even spiders. The more secure we are in our 2 to Mom, the more likely we arc to try new things and take risks. Now researchers are discovering that this effect continues into adulthood. A 3reminder of Mom's touch or the sound of her voice on the phone is_ _4 to change people's minds and moods, 5 their decisionmaking in measurable way.In a study 6 online in April in Psychological Science, undergraduate business students hadto choose between safe bets and risky gambles-a bond with a guaranteed 4 percent yearly 7 or a riskier stock option, for example.In half the cases, the experimenters patted the students 8 on the back of the shoulder for about one second 9 providing verbal instructions about the study. Both male and female students who were touched by a female experimenter were 10 more likely to choose the risky alternative _ 11 were those who had not been touched or were pattedby male experimenters. The reassuring touch of a woman may have induced early associations, 12 the same openness to exploration that is observed in young children of 13 mothers,explains Jonathan Levav, a business professor at Columbia University and lead author of the study.To further 14 that a woman's touch links feelings of security 15 risk taking, the researchers asked a 16 group of undergraduates to make financial decisions after a writing exercise. Half of them wrote about a time they felt secure and supported. whereas the17 half wrote about feeling insecure and alone. Evoking a 18 of insecurity made students in the latter group 19 receptive tothe gentle shoulder pats from female experimenters and muchmore willing to take a risk-just as a child leaving for a field trip might steal one last reassuring hug 20 Mom before sleeping on the bus.l.A.by B.up C.above D.across2.A. concern B. attachment C. treatment D. appeal3.A.bare B.unique C.mere D.just4.A.enough B.ready C.easy D.quick5.A.generating B.regulating C.affecting D.refining6.A.exhibited B.published C. appeared D.advertised7.A.return B.expense C.cost D.prize8.A.seemingly B.strongly C.partly D.lightly9.A.if B.so C.while D.whereas10.A.rather B.far C.further D.pretty11.A.than B.as C.which D.that12.A.intending B.inferring C.inspiring D.instructing13.A.supportive B.lively C.strict D.respectful14.A.enable B.ensure C.consent D. confirm15.A.beyond B.with C.for D.along16.A.relative petitive C.different D. successive17.A.next B.other C.minor D.opposite18.A.hint B.clue C.chain D.sense19.A.especially B.specially C.securely D.entirelyB.intoC.ofD.from二、阅读理解(共15 题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答题纸上。
杭州教师招聘-杭州市学军小学教育集团紫金港小学诚聘小学英语教师考试真题及答案2022
杭州教师招聘-杭州市学军小学教育集团紫金港小学诚聘小学英语教师考试真题及答案2022一、单选题(每题只有一个正确答案,答错、不答或多答均不得分)1.2022年2月19日,被称为“葱桶组合”的中国选手()获得北京冬奥会花样滑冰双人滑比赛金牌。
这是中国代表团在此次冬奥会中获得的第9枚金牌。
A.隋文静/金杨B.彭程隋/韩聪C.彭程/柳鑫宇D.隋文静/韩聪【答案】:D2.2021年10月23日,第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第三十一次会议表决通过了《中华人民共和国家庭教育促进法》。
这部法律第十三条规定,每年()国际家庭日所在周为全国家庭教育宣传周。
A.`6月20日B.`8月25日C.`4月15日D.`5月15日【答案】:D3.2022年1月13日,商务部发布的数据显示,2021年,我国引资规模再创历史新高,全国实际使用外资金额11493.6亿元,同比增长()A.0.149B.0.198C.0.326D.0.245【答案】:A4.1949年3月,中共中央和毛泽东离开西柏坡前往北平进驻香山。
在香山的半年时间里,发生的一系列重大历史事件在党和国家历史上具有非常重要的地位。
下列发生在这一时期的重大历史事件是:①毛泽东、朱德发布向全国进军的命令,吹响了解放全中国的伟大号角②召开了1/13党的七届二中全会,规定了党在全国胜利后应当采取的基本政策③毛泽东发表了《论人民民主专政》,为新中国的建立奠定了理论和政策基础④制定了《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》,描绘了建立建设新中国的蓝图A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④【答案】:D5.下列关于谚语与农业生产经验描述不正确的是:A.人在屋里热得跳,稻在田里哈哈笑B.今冬麦盖三层被,来年枕着馒头睡C.清明早,小满迟,谷雨种棉正适时D.立秋无雨样样有,立秋有雨收半秋【答案】:D6.资本主义政党制度的实质是()A.资产阶级选择自己的国家管理者,实现其内部利益平衡的政治机制B.允许工人阶级及其政党参与国家政治生活C.允许马克思主义政党独立执政D.不受资本主义国家政权的资本主义性质制约【答案】:A7.在中国古代,一支从长安出发的和平使团,开始打通东方通往西方的道路,完成了“凿空之旅”,这就是著名的:A.王昭君出塞和亲B.唐玄奘西天取经C.张骞出使西域D.郑和七下西洋【答案】:C8.“塞翁失马,焉知非福”,这句话对我们辩证对待人生矛盾的启示是()。
浙江省杭州市英语小学三年级上学期试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年浙江省杭州市英语小学三年级上学期复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer. (Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. The teacher asks what the student did during the weekend.)A. The student went to the park.B. The student stayed at home.C. The student visited grandparents.Answer: B. The student stayed at home.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that they helped their parents with housework and read books, which indicates they stayed at home.2、Listen to the description of a day and circle the correct weather condition. (Listen to a child describing their day.)A. It was sunny and warm.B. It was rainy and cold.C. It was snowy and windy.Answer: A. It was sunny and warm.Explanation: The child in the description talked about playing outside and feeling the warmth of the sun on their skin, which suggests it was a sunny andwarm day.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What is the weather like today?B. How are you doing today?C. What’s your favorite color?Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the first speaker asks, “What is the weather like today?” which indicates that the topic of the conversation is about the current weather condition.4、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The cat is very ________.A. cleverB. lazyC. hungryAnswer: BExplanation: In the passage, the cat is described as “sitting in the sun, doing nothing,” which suggests that the cat is l azy. Therefore, the correct answer is B.5、Listen to the dialogue between two friends and choose the correct answer: What are they planning to do this weekend?•A: Go to the park.•B: Study at the library.•C: Watch a movie.(Play the audio clip for the students.)Answer: B: Study at the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, one friend says, “I was thinking we could go over our science project at the library this weekend.” The other friend agrees, confirming that they will study together at the library.6、Listen to the short story and answer the question: Where did the little girl find her lost puppy?•A: In the garden.•B: Behind the shed.•C: At the neighbor’s house.(Play the audio clip for the students.)Answer: B: Behind the shed.Explanation: The story mentions that after searching everywhere, the little girl heard a faint bark coming from behind the shed. When she went to check, she found her puppy there.7、Listen to the dialogue between two friends and choose the correct answer.A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. What’s your favorite color?D. Where are you from?Answer: BExplanation: In this dialogue, one friend is asking the other friend abouttheir age, which is reflected in option B. The other options are not relevant to the question being asked.8、Listen to the story and answer the question.What is the story about?A. A boy and his dog go for a walk.B. A girl learns to ride a bike.C. A cat and a mouse play hide and seek.D. A family goes on a picnic.Answer: DExplanation: The story is about a family going on a picnic, which is option D. The other options describe different scenarios, but they are not the main focus of the story.9.Listen to the dialogue between two friends and choose the correct answer.A. What is the weather like today?B. How is your mother?C. What time is it now?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker asks about the weather, so the correct answer is A.10.Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The cat is sitting on the _.A. bedB. tableC. floorAnswer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that the cat is sitting, and cats often sit on the floor, so the correct answer is C.11.What is the name of the boy who likes reading books?A. TomB. JackC. MikeAnswer: AExplanation: The question asks for the name of the boy who likes reading books. In the conversation or passage, it is mentioned that “Tom likes reading books very much.” Therefore, the correct answer is A. Tom.12.Where does the girl go for her afternoon activity?A. The parkB. The libraryC. The shopping mallAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about the girl’s afternoon activity. According to the conversation or passage, the girl says, “I go to the library every afternoon.” Thus, th e correct answer is B. The library.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、What is the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Madrid答案:B解析:Paris is the capital city of France. The other options are the capitals of the United Kingdom (London), Italy (Rome), and Spain (Madrid), respectively.2、Which of the following words belongs to the family of “cat”?A. dogB. batC. ratD. pig答案:C解析:The word “rat” belongs to the same family as “cat” because both words end in “-at” and are names of small animals. The other options, “dog,” “bat,” and “pig,” belong to different animal families and do not share this suffix.3、What color is the sky on a sunny day?A. BlueB. RedC. GreenAnswer: A. BlueExplanation: The sky is usually blue on a sunny day due to the scattering of sunlight by the atmosphere.4、Which of the following animals lives in the water?A. ElephantB. KangarooC. FishAnswer: C. FishExplanation: Fish are aquatic animals that live in water, while elephants and kangaroos are land animals.5.What is the plural form of the word “cat”?A)catsB)catesC)catssD)catAnswer: A) catsExplanation: The plural form of “cat” is “cats,” which is formed by adding “s” to the end of the word.6.Which of the following sentences uses the past tense correctly?A)I am played football yesterday.B)She went to the store last week.C)They are watching TV now.D)He did not like the movie.Answer: B) She went to the store last week.Explanation: The past tense is used to describe actions that happened in the past. In option B, “went” is the past tense form of “go,” making the sentence grammatically correct. The other options use present tense verbs or have grammatical errors.7、What is the capital city of France?A) LondonB) ParisC) BerlinD) RomeAnswer: B) ParisExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. The other options are the capitals of the United Kingdom, Germany, and Italy, respectively.8、Which of the following is a type of animal?A) AppleB) CarrotC) ElephantD) KeyboardAnswer: C) ElephantExplanation: An elephant is a type of animal. The other options are fruits (Apple and Carrot) and a piece of office equipment (Keyboard), which are not animals.9.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the ___________.A. bedB. chairC. tableD. floorAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “floor” because it is common for cats to sleep on the ground. “Bed” is a place where humans sleep, “chair” is where one sits, and “table” is where food is often eaten or placed, so “floor” is the most suitable option for where a cat would sleep.10.Select the correct word to fill in the blank.The sun is___________in the sky.A. riseB. raisingC. risesD. raisedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “rises” because it is the correct form of the verb “rise” to describe the action of the sun moving up in the sky. “Rise” is the simple present tense of the verb, which is used to describe an action that happens repeatedly or at regular intervals. “Rising” is the present participle form, and “raised” is the past participle form, which do not fit the context of the sentence.11.What is the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. BerlinAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of France is Paris. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Rome is the capital of Italy, and Berlin is the capital of Germany.12.Which of the following animals is a herbivore?A. LionB. ElephantC. SharkD. CrocodileAnswer: BExplanation: An elephant is a herbivore, which means it eats plants and vegetation. Lions, sharks, and crocodiles are carnivores, feeding primarily on meat.三、完型填空(10分)Third Grade English Midterm Exam - Section III: Fill in the BlanksRead the short passage carefully and fill in each blank with the correctword from the options provided below. Some options may not be used.Passage:“My favorite day of the week is Saturday. On Saturday mornings, I like to (1)______ with my friends at the park. We often (2)______ games together. After that, we usually go to the library where we can (3)______ books about our favorite subjects. In the afternoon, I sometimes help my mom and dad with (4)______ around the house. At night, my family and I love to sit together and (5)______ our favorite TV shows.”Options:•read•play•chores•watch•meet1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Answers:1.meet2.play3.read4.chores5.watch四、阅读理解(26分)Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Rainforest AdventureOne sunny morning, five friends decided to go on an adventure in the rainforest. They were excited to explore the mysterious and beautiful forest. They took a small boat and traveled through a narrow river that led them to the rainforest.As they stepped into the forest, they were greeted by the lush green trees, colorful birds, and the sound of animals. They were amazed by the variety of plants and animals they saw. They decided to take a walk along the path to see what they could discover.During their walk, they came across a giant tree with a hollow trunk. They climbed inside and found a hidden cave. Inside the cave, they saw a map that showed a hidden treasure. The map said the treasure was buried in a clearing nearby.The five friends were thrilled and decided to find the clearing. They followed the map and after walking for some time, they finally reached the clearing. They dug in the ground and found a chest full of shiny gold coins.They were overjoyed and shared the treasure with the other people in the village.Questions:1.How did the five friends reach the rainforest?a) They walked there.b) They took a small boat.c) They rode a bicycle.d) They traveled by train.2.What did the friends find inside the cave?a) A secret passage.b) A hidden treasure.c) A magical lamp.d) A lost pet.3.How did the friends celebrate their discovery?a) They shared the treasure with the other people in the village.b) They built a treehouse.c) They planted more trees.d) They held a picnic.Answers:1.b) They took a small boat.2.b) A hidden treasure.3.a) They shared the treasure with the other people in the village.五、写作题(16分)Title: My Favorite SeasonWrite a short paragraph (3-5 sentences) about your favorite season. Tell us why it is your favorite and what you like to do during this time of year.Sample Response:My Favorite SeasonMy favorite season is autumn. The leaves turn beautiful colors like red, orange, and yellow, and they fall from the trees like butterflies. I love to play outside an d jump into piles of leaves. It’s also fun to pick apples and go on hayrides with my family. The air feels crisp and cool, which makes me feel happy and excited for the holidays that are coming.Analysis:1.Introduction: The writer begins by stating their favorite season, which sets the topic for the reader.2.Description: Vivid descriptions are used to paint a picture of autumn, appealing to the senses and making the paragraph more engaging.3.Personal Experience: The writer shares activities they enjoy doing during autumn, which adds a personal touch and helps the reader connect with the experience.4.Conclusion: The paragraph ends with a brief statement about how the season makes them feel, tying back to why it’s their favorite.This example demonstrates a basic structure for a third-grader’s writingpiece, focusing on clear communication and the use of descriptive language to express personal preferences and experiences.。
小学英语招聘试题及答案
小学英语招聘试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What's this in English?A. 这是一个苹果。
B. 这是一个香蕉。
C. 这是一个橙子。
D. 这是一个梨。
答案:B2. How do you say "早上好" in English?A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Good eveningD. Good night答案:A3. What color is the sky?A. BlueB. RedC. GreenD. Yellow答案:A4. How many days are there in a week?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 10答案:B5. Which season comes after summer?A. SpringB. AutumnC. WinterD. Summer答案:B6. What does "I'm hungry" mean?A. 我饿了。
B. 我困了。
C. 我渴了。
D. 我累了。
答案:A7. What's the opposite of "big"?A. SmallB. TallC. ShortD. Long答案:A8. What do you call your father's mother?A. MotherB. SisterC. AuntD. Grandmother答案:D9. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange答案:C10. What is the capital of China?A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. GuangzhouD. Shenzhen答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The first day of the week is _______.答案:Sunday12. The word "dog" is a _______.答案:noun13. "Thank you" is a common _______.答案:expression14. The past tense of "go" is _______.答案:went15. We use "am" with the first person singular, which is_______.答案:I16. The opposite of "happy" is _______.答案:sad17. "How old are you?" is a question about your _______.答案:age18. "Let's go to the zoo" is an invitation to _______.答案:visit19. "I have a headache" means I have a _______.答案:pain20. The word "they" is used to refer to _______.答案:them三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。
