上海市徐汇区2016年初三二模英语试卷(含答案)

上海市徐汇区2016年初三二模英语试卷（含答案）（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26.It’s not right to judge a book by its cover.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./dru:s/B./j^k/C./dʒʌdʒ/D./ˈdʒʌŋɡl/27.Which of the following is right?A.How hard Tom works!↗B.I don’t know his name,↗C.Is this your ruler?↗D.Where is Tom’s desk?↗28.My parents were watching_________TV when I got home last night.A.aB.anC.theD./29.The twin sisters look alike.It’s not easy to tell the difference___________Jessie and Millie.A.fromB.aboutC.betweenD.with30.__________amazing invention attracted all the people at the meeting.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs31.Some people go to coffee shops to meet friends,________may just want to have a cup of nice coffee.A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.the others32.Since there was only one position available,Mr.Peterson had to choose either Jack__________Tom to be the manager.A.andB.soC.orD.but33.My aunt is a little nervous about her first visit to Canada.She has______been abroad before.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always34.Hans is the second_________boy in his class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest35.A:____________i wear a tie to Janet’s birthday party?B:No,you needn’t.But do remember to bring her a present.A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.Can36. As a local journalist, Hans big events of the city everyday.A.will reportB. reportsC.is reportingD.reported37.All the judges liked the seven- year-old girl’s singing. Her voice sounds .A. friendlyB.clearlyC.lovelyD. rarely38. After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI (人工智能) the place of human some day in the future.A. tookB.has takenC.is takingD.would take39. unforgettable moment it was to the fans of Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!A. WhatB.HowC.What aD.What an40. The heavy rain made the headmaster the school sports meeting.A. to cancelB. cancelC.cancelingD.canceled41. The new App allows us to use voice to create notes instead of all the words.A.to typeB.was drivingC.has drivenD. drives42. Susan while the rest of the family were talking happily in the car.A.droveB.was drivingC.has drivenD.drives43. Miss Brown would like to know .A) when will she get a new computer from her fatherB) when she would get a new computer from her fatherC) when would she get a new computer from her fatherD) when she will get a new computer from her father44. A: Take a seat and make yourself at home here in our apartment.B:A) The same to you. B) You are welcome.C) Thank you. D) I’d love to.45. A: I am afraid Tim is not going to join you this time.B:A) What a pity! B) It’s very kind of you!C) That’s right! D) That sounds great!plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)：（共8分）The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for_________. That didn't stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested_______ Parbati，the elephant princess.Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer. He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even____. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant roundup-how to catch wild elephants.Parbati hasn't________ lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. "Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase," she says.But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun. "My________-," she says, "is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man." And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. ________，the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to ________ the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. "Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more__________than humans," she said, as sheclimbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：（共8分）54.If Hilary wins the presidential election (总统大选)，she will be the ________woman president of the USA.(one)55.Eve’s dog has a strange habit.it likes to hide toys in __________dog house.(it)56.So far I haven’t received the ___________to the conference from the organizer.(invite)57.The recipe says “peel the apple first and then cut it into two __________.”(half)58.That poor little girl looks so __________.we’d better give her a hand.(help)59.Every Sunday people see tom sit __________and watch his grandpa fishing.(quiet)60.With more than 80 hotels to ___________from,I am sure you will find a suitable one.(choice)61.The more cars people buy,the _________traffic in the city is becoming.(bad).plete the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子，（62-67题）每空格限填一词）（共14分）62.Every morning sarah has an egg and a piece of bread as her breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)__________sarah__________ an egg and a piece of bread as her breakfast every morning?63.Tom repaired my broken windows last week.(改为被动语态)My broken windows ________ ____________ by tom last week.64.There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown,(改为反义疑问句)There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown,________ __________?65.People all think the cartoon zootopia is interesting and wonderful.(对划线部分提问)_______ do people _________the cartoon zootopia?66.Nowadays,many people continue their studies after they begin to work.（保持句意不变）Nowadays，many people _________ _________ with their studies after they begin to work.67.Shall we call the police or not?he asked me.(合为一句)He asked me ________ ____________ call the police or not.68. successfully ,ten years ,three books, since, has written, she. (连词成句)________________________________________________________________-Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)Ⅱ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)(A)While good grades and test scores are the basic requirements for getting into college,after-school activities are becoming more important in the college selection process in the US.As entrance into college has become more difficult,colleges have looked more at what skills you have.Taking part in after-school activities is great way to succeed in school.High School ClubsMost high school offer a lot of clubs and activities,so it is easy to find something that you are interesting in. College look for students who will also be active other than test scores.There are many clubs in school,such as the drama club and a book club.You may even be able tofind relates to a future job,such as Teachers of America.High School SportsIf you want to go to college and want to take part in sports at a college level,then this fact just might give you a chance.It’s generally a good idea to focus on one single sport.If you play on sports opening college doors and leading to college scholarships,it would be better if you decide which sport to do .In this way ,you will have enough time to build their skills.High School PublicationsAnother smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more than academics is to be a part of their school’s newspaper or magazine .There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club.Being in high school publications can be very helpful ,particularly if you want to major in English or in education in college.69.Now in the US,colleges have focused more on the students _______during the selection process.A.good gradesB.family backgroundC.skillsD.scholarships70.After-school activities include all of the following except_______.A.joining a clubB.B.doing a part-time jobC.working on school’s newspaper or magazineD.taking part in sports71.Joining a club may help students_______.A.improve their EnglishB. B.get higher scores in subjectsC.make more good friendsD.know more about their future jobs72.This passage is probably written for ______ to read.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.headmasters73.We can learn from the passage that_______.A.the US colleges prefer to have students who study very hardB.you must take actual classes to be part of school’s newspaperC.being good at sports is considered important in the US college selectionD.you can easily find a suitable club to join in every high school in the US74.Which of the following students will get useful information from this passage?A.Sarah is thinking about starting her own business after graduationB. Ann likes writing and she would like to choose English as her major in collegeC.Leon is interesting in acting and he wants to join the school’s drama clubD.Chris has difficulty in getting along with the other members on the basketball teamB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：My neighbor Ollie and I have been good friends since we were young. But I almost lost him as a friend forever!It started the day Ollie came to the Harvest Fair with my family. Ollie and I played the ringtoss(投环套物游戏)____75____,I found Ollie was smiling at a kid behind me. It was Ethan. He and Ollie were on the same soccer team. They talked happily and almost in a little while, they moved over to a patch of glass and started playing.I following them, but played soccer together as if I didn’t ___76_______.”The Rope Ladderlooks fun, ” I said. “What to try it?” But neither of them looked up as if I was not there.Later, I ran away.On the ride home, my feeling were still so hurt that I couldn’t even look at Ollie.”What’s wrong?” he asked, but I pretended not to hear. When I got to my house gate, I said under my breath to him, ”You are the __77____friend I have ever had.” He looked surprised and a little angry.Ollie and I didn’t speak to each other for a week. One day we happened to be at the park at the same time ,and Ollie came over to me.“I can’t figure out what I did wrong,” he said.“Are you serious?” I said. “You were so rude that day. You abandoned(遗弃) me when Ethan showed up!”“ You thought I was leaving you out __78____?”“Well, you weren’t trying to include me.”“I’m sorry! I was just surprised to see him there.”Ollie said, ”Can we go back to being friends”I thought about it. Having Ollie as a friend made life more fun and it seemed stupid to break up with him ____79____there was one little argument. “OK,” I said.So we started hanging out again. Things were a little weird(奇怪的) at first, but they went pretty much back ____80___after a few days.As you know, arguments can happen between even best friends. When you’re ready, talk it over with your friend and make sure you listen to each other’s point of view. If you decide that friendship is worth it, try to forgive each other and get on with your lives!75. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Immediately76.A. leave B. speak C. exist D. wait77.A. best B. funniest C. worst D. closest78.A. in a hurry B. on purpose C. over and over D. by mistake79.A. unless B. after C. because D. if80.A. quiet B. forgettable C. fresh D. usualC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b__81____ . I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter(4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade History), Mr. Turner(11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology), and so many more through all these years.I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c__82_____ characteristics（特点）among those I have met.All my favourite teachers taught me both "the w__83____ " of the course or class and also "the why"----why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.All my favourite teachers whose names I remember and whose lessons helped shape the person I am today respected me and expected respect f__84_____ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d_85______ , to challenge , to learn.All my favourite teachers' classes stretched（延伸）outside the c__86_____ When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get asmile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87_____ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.Even today ,when I think of one of my favourite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) （12分）Venus(金星) has long been one of the most misunderstood planets. Like the earth, Venus has its own atmosphere. However, the atmosphere is much thicker than that of the earth, which makes it difficult for modern scientists to study. There is much we still do not know about what this planet is like. However, using special machines, scientists have unlocked many of the long-hidden secrets in recent years.Venus is in many ways Earth's sister planet. It is almost the same in size and chemistry as the earth. In other words, Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth , in about the same amounts.In the early days of Venus' 4-billion-year-old life, it would have appeared very similar to the earth. The two would have been almost the same. However, over a period of a few million years ago, Venus took a very different course than the earth. Venus lies much closer to the sun than our planet. It has made Venus terribly hot.Since it is closer to the sun, Venus' temperature should be a little warmer than that of the earth. As the planet warmed, water which can be used to form oceans, lakes and rivers, evaporated（蒸发）．This increase in water vapor (水蒸气) began a cycle of global warming. Water vapor is a very effective greenhouse gas.It caused the temperature to rise and more water to evaporate The temperature then climbed still further.Today it is likely that all of Venus' water has evaporated into the atmosphere. This atmosphere effectively keeps the sun's energy and makes the surface to burn much hotter than it naturally would.If you happen to find a way to survive the extreme heat on the surface of Venus, you will quickly notice something strange about the days. Venus rotates（旋转）very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longer than a year. Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.88. Both Venus and the earth have their own atmosphere, don't they (1分)89. How can the scientists finally get to know more about Venus in recent years?(2分)90. Why is Venus considered the earth's sister planet? (2分)91. What has caused Venus to become completely different from the earth?（2分）92. Please list some other strange natural phenomena(现象) on Venus besides the heat( 2分)93 In recent year, the earth faces the similar situation which makes Venus very hot. What do we call this kind of situation and what caused the problem on the earth? ( 3分)参考答案26-30 CCDCB 31-35 CCACA 36-40 BCDDB 40-41CBDCA46-49BECD 50-53 BAEC54-61first its invitation halves helpless quietly choose worse62-68Does have were repaired won’t there How likego on whether toShe has written three books successfully since ten years ago.69-74CBDBCB75-80ACCBCD81-87 better common what from discover/discuss classroom late88.Yes,they do .89.By using special machines.90.Because Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth , in about the same amounts.91.The fact that Venus lies much closer to the sun than the earth.92.Venus rotates very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longer than a year.Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west,the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.93.we call it the Green House Effect. Air pollution/ destruction of the forests.。