英文习语翻译

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英语常见习语短语大全-口语,翻译,写作素材

英语常见习语短语大全-口语,翻译,写作素材

习语短语大全1.get one's act together打起精神,振作起来;合理安排e.g:He needs to get his act together if he's going to pass.要是他想合格,就必须集中精力。

2.not know sb.from Adam不认识某人e.g:Who's that?She greeted me,but I don’t know him from Adam.她是谁?她和我打招呼,不过我根本就不认识她。

3.be in the air将要发生e.g:John and Mary spend so much time together-I can tell that love is in the air.John和Mary总是在一块儿,我感觉他们就快在一起了。

4.vanish into the thin air烟消云散,消失得无影无踪e.g:Those ships just seem to vanish into thin air.那些船只消失得无影无踪。

5.keep sb.at arm’s length避免与某人走得太近e.g:I keep the minister at arm’s length because I don’t want to go to church.我故意和那位牧师保持距离,因为我不想去教堂做礼拜。

6.be up in arms怒气冲冲;竭力反对e.g:The union members are up in arms and will strike for better pay.工会成员们满腔怒火,决定将罢工要求涨薪。

7.give sb.the axe解雇某人e.g:John lost his job last month.Around thirty other employers were also given the axe.John上个月下岗了,近三十个其他员工也没了工作。

英汉习语翻译

英汉习语翻译

A wolf in sheep’s clothing 披着羊皮的狼. to be on the ice 如履薄冰. to sit on pins and needles 如坐针毡. An ass is known by his ears 见耳识驴it is a sad house where the hen crows louder than the cock()鸡司晨,家之不祥. it’s ill to waken sleeping dogs/ Let sleeping dogs lie 勿惹睡狗. A barking dog is better than a sleeping lion 吠犬不可怕,睡狮难提防. The great fish eat up the small 大鱼吃小鱼. He who rides a tiger is afraid to dismount 骑虎难下. A good horse cannot be of a bad colour 好马无劣色. to be as mild as a lamb 驯如羔羊.合抱之木,生于毫末Great oaks from little acorns grow. 人靠衣服马靠鞍It’s the saddle that makes the horse and the tailor , the man. 旧瓶装新酒new wine in old bottles. 玩火者必自焚He who plays with fire gets burned. 羽毛丰满to become full-fledged. 风驰电掣to pass swiftly like the wind or lighting.The ap ple of one’s eye 掌上明珠. as timid as a hare 胆小如鼠. as strong as a horse 大力如牛. as poor as a church mouse 一贫如洗. Man proposes, God disposes 谋事在人,成事在天. Everyone for himself, God for us all 人人为自己, 老天为大家.A small bird wants but a small nest 燕雀无鸿鹄之志. Take notthe musket to kill a butterfly 杀鸡焉用牛刀. When the cat’s away, the mice will play 山中无老虎,猴子称霸王. You can’t sell the cow and drink the milk 鱼与熊掌不可兼得. Beat the dog before a lion 杀鸡给猴看Love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌. Better be the head of a dog than the tail of lion 宁为鸡口,不为牛后. He killed the goose that laid the golden eggs 杀鸡取卵.A baited cat may grow as fierce as a lion 狗急跳墙. Carrion crows bewail the dead sheep, and then eat them 猫哭耗子假慈悲. castle in the air 空中楼阁. a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳. six of one and half a dozen of the other 半斤八两. after one’s own heart 正中下怀. kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕. show the cloven hoof 露出马脚. fish in the air 水中捞月. kick down the ladder 过河拆桥. between the devil and the deep sea 进退维谷.To draw one’s blood 伤人感情,惹人生气. to hang o n sb’s sleeve 依赖某人. to hang on one’s lips 对某人言听计从. to make a monkey of sb 愚弄某人. to bend an ear to 倾听,聚精会神地听. to bury one’s head in the sand 采取鸵鸟政策. to have an axe to grind 别有用心. to talk through one’s hat 胡言乱语. to leave no stone unturned 千方百计不遗余力. to call a spade a spade 直言不讳. to pull one’s leg 愚弄某人,开某人的玩笑. to eat one’s words 被迫收回前言,承认自己说了错话. to be full of beans 精力旺盛,精力充沛. to be like square pegs in round holes 格格不入. a skeleton in the feast 扫兴的人或事物. a fly in the ointment美中不足. with a grain of salt 半信半疑. with one’s tongue in the one’s cheek 说说而已,非诚心诚意.扬眉吐气to feel proud and elated. 灯红酒绿to be dissipated and luxurious. 开门见山to come straight to a point . 单枪匹马to be single-handed in doing sth. 大张旗鼓on a large spectacular scale. 风雨飘摇(of a situation)being unstable. 胸有成竹to have a well-thought-out plan before doing sth. 海阔天空(to talk) at random.四面楚歌to be besieged on all sides. 毛遂自荐to volunteer one’s service. 初出茅庐at the beginning of one’s career. 倾城倾国to be exceedingly beautiful. 罄竹难书(of crimes )too numerous to mention.To spend money like water 花钱如流水/挥金如土. to spring up like mushrooms 如雨后春笋般出现. a stony heart 铁石心肠. at one’s fingertips 了如指掌. to have a hand like a foot 笨手笨脚. as mute as a fish 噤若寒蝉. to shut one’s eyes against to 视若无睹. return good for evil 以德报怨. to turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻. Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧. to face the music 临危不惧. plain sailing 一帆风顺. at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟. to be dead drunk 烂醉如泥. laugh and grow fat 心宽体胖. to fly into a rage 勃然大怒. to look for a needle in a haystack 海底捞针. a leap in the dark 轻举妄动. to show one’s colors 原形毕露. to make a noise in the world 名噪一时More haste, less speed 欲速则不达. neither fish nor flesh 不伦不类. to pick holes in 吹毛求疵. to mind one’s P’s and Q’s 谨言慎行. to be at the end of one’s rope 山穷水尽. to log a dead horse 徒劳无益. to turn over a new deaf 改过自新to put all one’s egg in one basket 孤注一掷. to take French leave 擅自离开. Out of sight, out of mind 久离情疏. to hold the purse string 掌握经济大权. to have forty winks 迷糊了一会儿. to talk black into white 颠倒黑白. to give sb’s the green light 给某人开绿灯. to be armed to the teeth 武装到牙齿. to laugh off one’s head 笑掉牙齿. to be out at elbows 捉襟见肘. to be born with a silver spoon in one’s mouth 生在富贵人家. A rolling stone gather no moss 滚石不生苔.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 祸不单行Misfortunes never come alone. 隔篱有眼,隔墙有耳Hedges have eyes, andwalls have ears. 时不待我,岁月无情Time and tide wait for no man. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲A young idler, an old beggar. 健康胜于财富Health is better than wealth. 无官一身轻Out of office, out of danger. 居安思危In time of peace prepare for war. 前事不忘,后事之师/前车之覆,后车之鉴The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future. 吃一堑,长一智 A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 新官上任三把火A new broom sweeps clean. 杀鸡儆猴beat the dog before the lion. 班门弄斧teach fish to swim. 一言既出,驷马难追 A word spoken is past recalling. 一朝怕蛇咬,十年怕井绳Once bit, twice shy . 物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together. 无风不起浪There is no smoke without fire. 本末倒置put the cart before the horse. 佛要金装,人要衣装Fine feathers make fine birds. 得寸进尺Much will have more. 喧宾夺主The sauce is better than the fish. 挂羊头,卖狗肉He cries wine and sells vinegar 青出于蓝而胜于蓝The pupil outdoes the master. 天涯何处无芳草There are plenty of fish in the sea. 棋逢对手Diamond cut diamond. 拿了收短,吃了嘴软Gifts blind the eye 天下乌鸦一般黑Dogs bite in every country. 滴水穿石Little strokes fell great oaks. 条条大路通罗马All roads lead to Rome. 百川入海,殊途同归All rivers run into the sea. 口蜜腹剑Peace on the forehead and war in themind. 身正不怕影子斜 A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe. 宁为玉碎,不为瓦全It is better to die with honor than to live with shame. 醉翁之意不在酒Many kiss the baby for the nurse’s sake. 不入虎穴,焉得虎子Nothing venture, nothing have. 入乡随俗Do in the Rome as the Romans do. 木已成舟/覆水难收Things done cannot be done. 为人不做亏心事,半夜不怕鬼敲门 A clear conscience is a sure card . 做贼心虚A bad conscience is a snake in one’s heart . 事与愿违All your swans are geese. 天网恢恢,疏而不漏Justice has long arms. 君子之交淡如水A hedge between friendship green. 大智若愚He knows most who speaks least/Still water runs deep. 自食其果As you make the bed, so you must lie in it. 盲目乐观count one’s chickens before they are hatched. 一失足成千古横Short pleasure, long lament. 若要人不知,除非己莫为What is done by night appears by day. 患难与共/有福同享,有难同当stick together through thick and thin. 江山易改,本性难移 A leopard(豹子)cannot change its spots/You cannot make a crab walk straight. 随遇而安Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福Accidents will happen/Every tide has its ebb. 智者千虑,必有一失The best horse stumbles. 罗马并不是一日建成Rome was not built in a day. 留得青山在,不愁没柴烧The shepherdwould rather lose the wool than the sheep. 小小漏洞沉默大船A little leak will sink a great ship. 心急吃不了热豆腐 A watched pot never boils.。

常用习语英语翻译

常用习语英语翻译

常用习语英语翻译1. Miss the boat错失良机They ll miss the boat if they don t hurry.如果他们不快点儿,就会错过机会了。

2.Kill two birds with one stone一箭双雕We always emphasize to kill two birds with one stone when we learn new thing.我们在学习新知识时经常强调一举两得的方法。

3.Add insult to injury雪上加霜Further work by Seiffert s team appears to add insult to injury.塞弗特团队的进一步研究更是雪上加霜。

4.Best of both worlds两全其美Some approaches allow you to get the best of both worlds.有些方法可以帮你取得两全其美的结果。

5.Cat nap打瞌睡I had a cat nap after lunch.午饭后我小憩了一会儿。

6.Bark up the wrong tree攻击错了目标I think the police are barking up the wrong tree.我认为警察弄错了目标。

7.Bed of roses称心如意的生活Without financial security, married life is no bed of roses.没有经济基础作保障,婚后生活不会幸福。

8. A bitter pill不能不做的苦事That s going to be a bitter pill for her to swallow.这对她来说一定很难接受。

9.Bite off more than one can chew心有余而力不足Don t bite off more than you can chew and keep your goal a manageable one.不要制定要求过高的计划,使你的目标可付诸实践。

英语习语的翻译

英语习语的翻译

To wash one’s hand
“金盆洗手” 或 “洗手不干” 错! “推卸责任” 或 “断绝关系” 对!
五、英语习语中值得注意的问题
4. 准确理解英语习语, 弄清褒贬之分
It’s an ill wind that blows nobody good “天下无绝对的坏事” 或 “有弊也有利” 看似贬义, 其实是褒义. Birds of a feather flock together “物以类聚” “一丘之貉”
软硬兼施 赚钱养家 糊口 奉承,恭维
小菜一碟
精力充沛
be in apple-pie appleorder Butter would not melt in her mouth. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
井井有条
装得清白无辜 一本正经
后悔已晚 与某人 有争论 插手, 干预
Hang on somebody’s sleeve To rain cats and dogs Hit the nail on the head A fly on the wheel
To miss the 依赖某人 boat 任某人做主
下倾盆 大雨
In a pig’s eyes
说得中肯, To the tune of 说得中肯, 一语道破 自高自大 的人
扫兴的人 或东西 采取回避 政策
A soldier of fortune
兵痞
Have a bee in one’s bonnet ( 头饰) 头饰) Hang on somebody’s lops To have other fish to fry
胡思乱想
To soil the beans To work hand in glove with

英语习语翻译

英语习语翻译

第十九讲习语翻译Lecture 19 Idioms一、Idioms的定义:广义的idioms包括:1. set phrase短语,2. proverbs谚语,3. sayings俗语, 4. epigrams警句,5. slang俚语,6. colloquialisms 口语,7. quotations名言/语录,8. two-part allegorical sayings寓言9. allusions典故汉语中包括:1. 成语set phrases, 2. 谚语proverbs, 3. 俗语colloquialism, 4. 歇后语allegorical saying二、英语idioms的来源1.From the Bible圣经故事:1) Cast pearls before swine对牛弹琴;白费好意这个成语源自《新约。

马太福音》第7章:“Give not that which is holy unto the dogs,neither cast ye your pearls before swine,lest th ey trample them under their feet,and turn again and rend you”.2)Don’t you see the writing on the wall? 难道你没有看出大难临头了吗?(writing on the wall意为“不详之兆”,典出《旧约全书》)2. From the fables寓言故事:1) Veper and File出自《伊索寓言》,说的是一条蝰蛇(Viper)发现一把铁锉(File),以为是一顿美餐。

但铁锉说,它的天职是咬别人,而不是被别人咬。

后人借此比喻“骗人者反受人骗”,汉译时要作直译或意译处理。

2) kill the goose to get the eggs,源于希腊寓言,说的是曾有一个乡下人,因为发财心切杀死了自己饲养的那只能下金蛋的鹅,以为如此就可一次获得全部想象中的金块,但其结果一无所获。

汉语习语翻译英文

汉语习语翻译英文

“知人知面不知心”•“You can know a man’s face but not his heart.”杨宪益•“Appearances certainly are deceptive!” Howks霍克斯•水中捞月•to catch the moon in the water /to make an impractical attempt•fish in the air;•cry for the moon;•plough the sands;• a wild goose chase•胸有成竹•直译:Before an artist can draw a bamboo, he must have the image in his mind •意译:to have a well-thought-out plan before doing sth.•意义相等的英语成语:to have a card up one’s sleeve剖腹藏珠Penny wise and pound foolish声东击西To shout in the east and strike in the west刻骨铭心To be engraved on one’s heart and bones眉飞色舞to beam with joy粗枝大叶To be crude and careless无孔不入To take advantage of every weakness竭泽而渔Kill the goose that lays the golden eggs打草惊蛇Wake a sleeping dog井底之蛙To be like a frog at the bottom of a well调虎离山To lure the tiger from the mountain口蜜腹剑To be honey-mouthed and dagger-hearted纸醉金迷(a life of) luxury and dissipation开门见山To come straight to the point单枪匹马To be single-handed in doing sth大张旗鼓On a large and spectacular scale海阔天空(to talk) at random易如反掌As easy as falling off a log玩火自焚Try in one’s own grease挥金如土To spend money like water掌上明珠The apple of one’s eye对牛弹琴Cast pearls before swine守口如瓶Keep a still tongue in one’s head雪中送炭Help a lame dog over a title画蛇添足Paint the lily小题大做Make a mountain out of a molehill赴汤蹈火Go through fire and water洗心革面Turn over a new leaf七上八下At sixes and sevens横行霸道Throw one’s weight about大发雷霆Blow one’s top过河拆桥Kick down the ladder•左右为难Between the devil and the deep sea•进退维谷Stick in the mud•骑虎难下Between the horns of a dilemma•左支右绌Between two fires•不上不下In a fix dilemma/ quandary/ predicament•无所适从Hold a wolf by the ears莫衷一是• 1. An Apple of Discord 争斗之源;祸根• 2. the Heel of Achilles / the Achilles' Heel唯一弱点;薄弱环节;要害• 3. Helen of Troy• 4.The Trojan Horse木马计;暗藏的危险;奸细• 5.Greek Gift(s) 阴谋害人的礼物;黄鼠狼拜年,不安好心• 6. Win/Gain Laurels获得荣誉;赢得声望•7. Under the Rose秘密地; 私下得; 暗中•8.Adam's Apple喉结孟母三迁moving one’s home for the desired environment for the education of one’s children •邯郸学步to imitate awkwardly•班女之才talented•百步穿杨extremely good at shooting•伯乐相马as capable as Bo Le in discovering talents•东施效颦imitate awkwardly•负荆请罪making an active apology•惊弓之鸟a deadly frightened person•劳燕分飞be separated•杞人忧天groundless worry•绕梁三日(of a song) so excellent as to let the audience feel it lingering for a long time •塞翁失马a loss may turn out to be a blessing•相濡以沫to help each other in the time of need;•(of an aging couple or a couple in general) to help each other in their remaining life or life in general•一饭千金to cherish others’ kindness at heart and repay it•初生牛犊不怕虎•New-born calves make little of tigers•Young people are fearless•明枪易躲,暗箭难防It is easy to dodge a spear in the open, but hard to guard against an arrow shot from hiding.•城门失火,殃及池鱼A fire on the city wall brings disaster to the fish in the moat.•路遥知马力,日久见人心。

英语成语以及习语翻译

英语成语以及习语翻译

1)竭泽而渔to drain a pond to catch all the fish (相当于kill the goose that lays thegolden eggs)2) 打草惊蛇to stir up the grass and alert the snake (相当于wake a sleeping dog)3)易如反掌to be as easy as turning over one’s hand (相当于as easy as falling off a log)4) 玩火自焚to get burnt by the fire kindled by oneself (相当于fry in one’s own grease)5)掌上明珠a pearl in the palm (相当于the apple of one’s eye)6)对牛弹琴to play the lute to a cow (相当于cast pearls before swine)7)守口如瓶to keep one’s mouth closed like a bottle (相当于keep a still tongue in one’s head)8) 雪中送炭to send charcoal in snowy weather (相当于help a lame dog over a stile)9) 画蛇添足to draw a snake and add feet to it (相当于paint the lily)1) 声东击西to shout in the east and strike in the west 2) 刻骨铭心to be engraved on one’s heart and bones 3)井底之蛙to be like a frog at the bottom of a well 4)调虎离山to lure the tiger from the mountain 5)口蜜腹剑to be honey-mouthed and dagger-hearted 手忙脚乱in a frantic rush立竿见影get instant results1) 粗枝大叶: to be crude and careless 2) 无孔不入to take advantage of every weakness 3) 扬眉吐气to feel proud and elated 4) 灯红酒绿dissipated and luxurious 5) 大张旗鼓on a large and spectacular scale 6) 海阔天空(to talk) at random7) 风雨飘摇(of a situation) being unstable 1) 毛遂自荐to volunteer one’s service 2) 叶公好龙professed love of what one really fears 3) 南柯一梦a fond dream or illusory joy 4) 四面楚歌to be besieged on all sides 5) 锱铢必较to haggle over every penny 6) 罄竹难书(of crime) too numerous to mention 7) 初出茅庐at the beginning of one’s career 8) 倾国倾城to be exceedingly beautiful 9) 悬梁刺股to be extremely hard-working in one’s study 10) 东施效颦crude imitation with ludicrous effect 赴汤蹈火go through fire and water七颠八倒at sixes and sevens滴水穿石constant dripping wears away the stone垂头丧气in low spirits杂乱无章out of order英雄所见略同Great minds think alike小题大做make a mountain out of a molehill洗心革面turn over a new leaf过河拆桥kick down the ladder乳臭未干be wet behind the ears,格格不入be like square pegs in round holes大发雷霆blow one’s top横行霸道throw one’s weight about物以类聚Birds of a feather flock together.一文不名without a penny to one’s name弱不禁风as weak as water山穷水尽at the end of one’s rope扬眉吐气to hold one’s head high君子协定 a gentleman’s agreement 滚石不生苔A rolling stone gathers no moss.吠犬不咬人A barking dog never bites.火中取栗pull the chestnuts out of the fire生动活泼lively 光辉灿烂brilliant植树造林afforestation 繁荣昌盛prosperous丰功伟绩great achievements风调雨顺good weather for the crops声嘶力竭to shout oneself hoarse 心灰意懒to feel disheartened 鸡皮疙瘩goose-flesh 天长地久as old as the hills质地优良to be excellent in quality / with superior quality品种齐全in complete range of articles选料考究choice material做工精细fine workmanship色泽鲜明bright-colored货到付款payment against arrival名牌产品name brand product驰名中外to be popular both at home and abroad久负盛名with a long standing reputation万古流芳will be remembered throughout the age名垂青史to go down in history家喻户晓to be widely known假冒产品fake goods伪劣产品low-quality goods欢迎订购order welcome投资热点investment hot spot敬请光临You’re invited to come.工业园区industrial Park经济特区special economic zone土地租赁land lease国有资产state assets无形资产intangible assets物价指数price-rise index开拓进取to work hard with a pioneering spirit德才兼备with both professional ability and political integrity公平竞争fair competition国家机关state agency 惩治腐败to combat corruption暂行条例interim regulations合法权益lawful right andinterest长治久安to maintain long-term stability1) 明枪易躲, 暗箭难防It is easy to dodge a spear in the open, but hard to guard against an arrow shot from hiding.2) 城门失火, 殃及池鱼a fire on city wall brings disaster to the fish in the moat.3) 路谣知马力,日久见人心.As a long road tests a horse’s strength, so a long task proves a person’s heart4) 初生牛犊不怕虎. New-born calves make little of tigers.5) 落井下石Hit a man when he is down.6) 天下乌鸦一般黑All crows are equally black.7) 秀才不出门,全知天下事。

一些中国习语的英语翻译

一些中国习语的英语翻译

弄巧成拙 be too smart by half 强强联手 win-win co-operation 世上无难事只要肯攀登 /有志者事竟成 Where there is a will, there is a way. 塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing. 时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.

8、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。20 20年12 月15日 星期二 8时22 分50秒2 0:22:50 15 December 2020

9、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自 强不息 。下午 8时22 分50秒 下午8时 22分20 :22:502 0.12.15
• 10、你要做多大的事情,就该承受多大的压力。12/15/

6、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像 泥块一 样任意 揉捏。 2020年 12月15 日星期 二下午 8时22 分50秒2 0:22:50 20.12.1 5

7、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我 。。20 20年12 月下午 8时22 分20.12. 1520:2 2December 15, 2020
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul 辞旧迎新 ring out the old year and ring in the new 大开眼界 broaden one's horizon 好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 和气生财 Harmony brings wealth 活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.
既往不咎 let bygones be bygones 脚踏实地 be down-to-earth 脚踩两只船 sit on the fence 留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope. 谋事在人成事在天 Man proposes, God disposes.
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A bull in a china shop. 肆意捣乱A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑长一智A flash in the pan. 虎头蛇尾、昙花一现A fly on the wheel. 自以为有天大本事的人A walking dictionary. 博学多才A wise old bird. 老谋深算All good things must come to an end. 天下无不散的筵席An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. 以眼还眼,以牙还牙As gentle as a lamb. 无言以对,性格温顺As poor as a church mouse. 一贫如洗Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水Courtesy on one side only lasts not long. 来而不往非礼也Creep before you walk. 循序渐进Custom is a second nature. 习惯后天养成Diamond cuts diamond. 强中自有强中手;棋逢对手、将遇良才Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废Don’t claim to know what you don’t know. 不要不懂装懂Don’t make a mountain out of a molehill. 不要小题大做Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦Don’t wash your dirty linen in public. 家丑不可外扬Each bird loves to hear himself sing. 孤芳自赏Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. 早睡早起身体好Empty vessels make the greatest sound. 满瓶不动半瓶摇Envy has no holidays. 嫉妒之人无宁日Even reckoning makes long friends. 亲兄弟明算账(公平算账友谊长)Every day is not Sunday. 好景不常在Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔Every man has his faults. 人无完人Give him an inch and he will take an ell. 得寸进尺God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助Hungry dogs will eat dirty puddings. 饥不择食Jack is in office. 官气十足Once in a blue moon. 机不可失Pigs might fly. 无奇不有Strike while iron is hot. 趁热打铁Is it not delightful to have friends coming from afar? /How happy we are, To meet friends from afar! 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. 心有余而力不足To be a back seat driver. 喧宾夺主To be boon with a silver spoon in one’s mouth. 养尊处优,生来富贵To fish in the air. 缘木求鱼To have a wolf in one’s stomach. 大快朵颐、饿坏了To head a wolf into the house. 引狼入室To hitch one’s wagon to a star. 痴心妄想、胸怀大志、野心勃勃To keep up with the Joneses.攀龙附凤To kick down the ladder. 过河拆桥To make one boot serve either leg. 藏有玄机To return to our sheep. 言归正传、闲话少说To look like a million dollars. 显得格外漂亮、容光焕发、满面春风To take a leaf out of another book. 步人后尘Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 手里有钱财不如胸中有文才君子和而不同。

In human relationships, a gentleman seeks harmony but not uniformity.会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

I will ascend the mountain’s dominant peak – ti gave a commanding view all in a sweep.以其人之道,还治其人之身。

Do unto him as he does unto others.天下兴亡,匹夫有责。

Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country.相知无远近,万里尚为邻。

Long distances cannot separate true friends sharing one heart; they can be like close neighbors even thousands of miles apart.富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。

No money and rank can confuse one, no poverty and humbleness can shake one’s ambition, and no violence and pressure can bring one to one’s knees.人之初,性本善。

性相近,习相远。

Men at their birth, are naturally good. Their natures are much the same; their habits become widely different.苟不教,性乃迁。

教之道,贵以专。

If foolishly there is no teaching, the nature will deteriorate. The right way in teaching is to attach the utmost importance in thoroughness.昔孟母,择邻处。

子不学,断机杼。

Of old, the mother of Mencius chose a neighborhood and when her child would not learn, she broke the shuttle from the loom.窦燕山,有义方。

教五子,名俱扬。

Tou of the Swallow Hills had the right method. He taught five sons, each of whom raised the family reputation.养不过,父之过。

教不严,师之惰。

To feed without teaching, is the father’s fault. To teach without severity, is the teacher’s laziness.不畏浮云遮望眼,只缘身在最高层。

We should not be afraid of the dark clouds blocking our view, because we are already at the top.相交一言重,相期千里至。

Good friends highly value their words. They travel a thousand li to keep their promise for a gathing.民以邦本。

People are the foundation of the country,民贵君轻。

People are more important than the monarch.一言既出,驷马难追。

What is said cannot be unsaid.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

As you sow, so will you reap.留的青山在,不怕没柴烧。

There’ll never be a shortage of firewood as long as green hills remain. / As long as green mountains are there, one need not worry about firewood. / While there is life, there is hope.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。

A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. / A bosom friend makes theworld smaller. / Long distance separates no bosom friends.千里之行,始于足下。

A thousand li journey is started by taking the first step.千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重。

The gift itself may be as light as a feather, but sent from afar, it conveys deep feelings.远水救不了近火。

Distant water cannot put out a nearby fire.良药苦口利于病,忠言逆耳利于行。

Good medicine is bitter in the mouth, but good for the disease. / Just as bitter medicine cures sickness, so unpalatable advice benefits conduct.兼听则明,偏信则暗。

Listen to both sides and you will be enlightened; hear only one side and you will be benighted.打开天窗说亮话。

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