七年级unit7语法知识点
初中英语七年级下册Unit 7 单元重点语法
Unit 7 单元重点语法一、现在进行时(二）1.现在进行时常用的时间状语及提示词：now, at present, at this moment等或有look, listen 等提示语。
例句：It’s raining now.现在正在下雨。
2.现在进行时的基本用法(1)表示说话时动作正发生或进行。
例句：They are playing basketball.他们正在打篮球。
(2)表示现阶段或不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。
例句：They are working hard at their lessons this year.今年他们正在努力学习。
(3)有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。
常用的动词有：come，go，arrive，leave，start, stay 等。
例句：Are you staying till next week?你要待到下星期吗？He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.他明天动身去北京。
He is coming back tomorrow.他明天要回来。
(4)现在进行时和always，constantly，continually等副词连用，表示反复出现的问题，常常带有一种不赞赏、不满等感情色彩。
例句：He is always telling lies.他总是说谎。
The boy is constantly asking silly questions.这个男孩总是问些愚蠢的问题。
有些动词如know, lie, stand, have, own, belong to, like, love，want，hope 等，通常不用于进行时。
例句：She wants to go home.她想回家。
I like playing volleyball.我喜欢打排球。
现在进行时态的用法陈述主语在句首，am/is/are紧随后，动词-ing跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
人教七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习
七年级下册Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习一、重点单词默写下雨，雨水________________ 多风的________________多云的________________晴朗的________________下雪,雪________________天气________________做饭________________坏的_______________公园________________信息________________他(宾)________________能__________________回来__________________ 困难________________再一次________________干燥的________________寒冷的________________热的______________温暖的________________参观________________加拿大___________________夏天________________坐___________________果汁_____________________不久________________假期________________努力地,困难的____________欧洲________________高山________________国家________________滑冰________________下雪的________________冬天________________俄罗斯的________________雪人________________多雨的________________二、短语归纳做某事很开心_____________________给某人捎口信_____________________给某人回电话_____________________告诉某人(不要)做某事___________________ 叫某人(不要)做某事马上；立刻_____________________在水池边____________________在下雨的天气里给某人写信_____________________高兴/难过做某事_____________________ 听起来像__________________寒/暑假_____________________学会很多_____________________努力学习_____________________没问题在电话中交谈_____________________三、重点语法。
Unit7语法讲义牛津译林版英语七年级上册
Unit 7一．情态动词Can的用法A.表示能力表示现在的能力用can，表示过去的能力用could例如：I couldn’t swim at the age of 7,but now I can.I couldn’t read books when I was a child, now I can.B.表示许可，征求意见(Can, could, may)①Can用于一般情况例子：Can you bring a book to me ?②could 用于更加委婉的情况例子：Could I have a rest teacher?③may用于更加正式的情况（陌生人）例子：May I e in?注意：做题时can/could/may 没有明确的区别重点：can/could/may的一般疑问句Can I.....? Yes,you can. No, you can’tCould I....? Yes, you can. No, you can’tMay I...? Yes, you may/can. No,you can’t/may not.二．感叹句A.What的感叹句What+adj+n+(主+谓)What+_____a/an+adj+n_______（+主语+谓语）!What+______adj+复数n________（+主语+谓语）!What+_____adj+不可数n_________（+主语+谓语）!例子：What a lovely girl (she is)! What an interesting book (it is )! What colourful pencils (they are)! What delicious bread (it is )!B.How的感叹句How +adj/adv+the+n+(主+谓)例子:How lovely (the girl is) ! How interesting( the book is)! How colourful (the pencils are)! How delicious (the bread is)!总结：what+的是名词how+的是形容词/副词练习：一、用can, can’t, could, couldn’t或may填空1. —________ you play basketball? —No, I ________ , but I ________ play football.2. —________ I use your new bike? —Of course you may.3. —________ Bill Gates use a puter when he was three years old? —No, he ________ .4. It will be warm tomorrow so we ________ wear dresses.5. —________ I borrow some money from you? —Sorry, you ________ . I don’t have any.6. Jack ________ pass this Maths exam, because he never works hard.7. Mrs Green bought a new car last month, so she ________ drive to work now.二、用what, what a, what an或how填空1. ________ fine day it was yesterday!2. ________ important work she is doing!3. ________ useful book it is!4. ________ interesting story our g teacher told us yesterday!5. ________ wonderful the music is!6. ________ great fun they had last night!7. ________ well the girl is playing the piano!8. ________ hard they are working in the field!2. ___________ fast he is swimming in the pool!A. How aB. What aC. WhatD. How3. Could you go to the bookshop with me?Sorry, I ___________. I have to finish my homework.A. can'tB. couldn’tC. needn'tD. mustn’t4. V olunteers (志愿者) from Lantian Team saved many travelers in the mountains.___________ they are!A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great menD. What great men5. They ___________ go cycling yesterday, because the rain was too heavy.A. couldn'tB. can'tC. may notD. don’t6. You ___________ take me to the station. My brother is taking meA. can'tB. mustn’tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to7. When Jessica was young, she ___________ able to dance very well.A. can beB. might beC. could beD. was8. ___________ the children are having now!A. What a good timeB. What good timeC. How good timeD. How a good time9. Dad, ___________ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may。
Unit7重点句型及重点句子++2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册+
人教版七年级下unit7重点句型及重点句子1.What is the weather like in Beijing.=How is the weather in Beijing.北京的天气怎么样？2.It’s cloudy/windy/sunny/snowy/rainy.多云的/多风的/晴朗的/多雪的/多雨的。
It’s raining/snowing.天气正在下雨/下雪。
3.play computer games玩电脑游戏4.This is Lucy(speaking).=Lucy speaking.=It’s Lucy(speaking).我是LUCY5.Is that Tom(speaking)?你是TOM吗？6.Who is that (speaking)?你是谁？7.May I speak to Mary?我能和MARY说话吗？8.How is it going with you?你的近况怎么样？9.Not bad. Great. Pretty good. Terrible.不错。
很棒。
非常好。
很糟。
10.sound like听起来像11.have a good time doing sth.做某事很开心12.at his friend’s home在朋友的家13.take a message for him为他传口信14.tell sb to do sth.告诉某人做某事15.tell sb not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事16.call sb back给某人回电话17.right now现在18.as usual像往常一样19.say “sth” to sb对某人说•••20.not much没什么事21.go to summer school去暑期学校22.study English学习英语23.learn a lot学会很多24.some of my old friends我的一些老朋友25.be happy to do sth做某事很开心26.sit by the pool坐在水池旁27.drink orange juice喝橘汁28.How is your summer vacation going?你的暑假过的怎么样？29.study hard努力地学习30.hard work困难的工作31.on a vacation in the mountains在山里度假32.write to sb给某人写信33.just right for doing sth正适合坐某事34.buy bread to take home买面包带回家35.go skating去滑冰36.take a photo of snowman给雪人拍照37.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事38.ask sb for sth向某人寻求某物39.in the rainy weather在下雨的天气里40.on rainy day(s)在雨天。
人教版初中英语七年级unit 7 Section A 知识点讲解与练习
人教版初中英语七年级unit 7 Section A 知识点讲解与练习一. rain 1 (n.) (不可数），“雨水，雨”.1)夏天雨水多。
There is a lot of rain here in summer.2) a heavy / light rain一阵大/ 小雨3)in the rain在雨中2 v. 下雨rain hard =rain heavily雨下得大rainy adj 下雨的；多雨的on a rainy day = in the rainy weather在雨天1)在春天经常下雨。
It's often rains in spring.=It's often rainy in spring.2)现在雨下的大。
It's very rainy now.=It's raining heavily now.=There is much rain now.二. snow 1 (n.) (不可数），雪1)冬天雪多。
There is a lot of snow here in winner.2) a heavy / light snow一阵大/ 小雪3)in the snow在雪中2. v 下雪snow hard =snow heavily雪下得大snowy adj. 下雪的；多雪的；洁白无瑕的; on a snowy day = in the snowy weather在雪天1)冬天经常下雪。
It's often snows in spring.=It's often snowy in winner.2)现在雪下得大It's very snowy now.=It's_______________ now.=There is _________________ now.英语中，许多表天气的名词+y=相应的形容词。
三.wind [可数名词, 不可数名词]strong/high winds强劲的风；大风 a light wind小风The wind is blowing from the south.刮的是南风。
冀教版七年级英语上册Unit7知识点汇总
冀教版七年级英语上册Unit7知识点汇总1.teach sb to do sth:教某人做某事2.learn to do:学做某事3.be ready for sth/be ready to do sth：准备好做某事4.dissagree/agree with：不同意/同意某事5.like to do sth :喜欢做某事（偶然性）like doing sth：喜欢做某事（指个人习惯）6.be called：被叫做...7.chear for：为...欢呼8.在比分中表示几比几用“to”,如：3:4读作：three to four9.be good/bad for：对.有益/害10.How often：对频率进行提问eg.How often do you play tennis?Twice a week.11. need:（实义动词）need to do：需要做...need:（情态动词）need+动词原形12. It takes sb sometime to do sth：做某事花费某人多少时间13.for example：例如（通常放在句首）14.a helpful person：一个有益的人15.look+形容词：看起来...16.go+动名词：去做某事go swimming/shopping/fishing：去游泳/购物/钓鱼17.make sb/sth +形容词：是某人/物处于某种状态18.run into a tree：撞树19.look like：看起来像20.like...better than...：喜欢...胜过...21.exam paper：试卷22.be good at/do well in：擅长于...23.for＋一段时间：表示该动作持续了一段时间24.fly home：坐飞机回家25.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth：给某人买某物26.in+一段时间：表示.之后,用于将来时。
人教版英语七年级上册Unit7知识点汇总和考点精讲
01Unit7 单词【重点单词】much /mʌtʃ/ pron.&adj. 许多；大量；多少How much...? (购物时)......多少钱？sock /sɒk/ n. 短袜T-shirt /'ti,ʃɝt/ n. T恤衫shorts /ʃɔːts/ n. (pl.) 短裤sweater /'swetə/ n. 毛衣trousers /'traʊzəz/ n. (pl.) 裤子shoe /ʃuː/ n. 鞋skirt /skɜːt/ n. 裙子dollar /'dɒlə/ n. 元(美国、等国的货币符号为$) big /big/ adj. 大的；大号的small /smɔːl/ adj. 小的；小号的short /ʃɔːt/ adj. 短的；矮的long /lɒŋ/ adj. 长的woman /'wʊmən/ n. 女子Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？need /ni:d/ v. 需要look /luk/ v. 看；看上去pair /pair/ n. 一双；一对take /teik/ v. 买下；拿；取Here you are. 给你ten /ten/ num. 十eleven /ɪ'lev(ə)n/ num. 十一twelve /twelv/ num. 十二thirteen /θɜː'tiːn/ num. 十三fifteen /fif'ti:n/ num. 十五eighteen /ei'ti:n/ num. 十八twenty /'twenti/ num. 二十thirty /'θɜːtɪ/ num. 三十Mr. /'mistə/ 先生clothes /kləʊ(ð)z/ n. (pl.) 衣服；服装store /stɔː/ n. 商店buy /bai/ v. 购买；买sale /seil/ n. 特价销售；出售sell /sel/ v. 出售；销售；卖all /ɔːl/ adj. 所有的；全部的very /'veri/ adv. 很；非常price /prais/ n. 价格boy /bɒɪ/ n. 男孩02Unit7 知识梳理Unit7 How much are these socks？【重点短语】1. these shorts 这些短裤2. what color 什么颜色3. a yellow sweater 一件黄色的毛衣4. twenty white skirts 20条白色的裙子5. a pair of brown trousers 一条棕色长裤6. thirte en pairs of sports shoes 13双运动鞋7. those long black pants 那些长的黑裤子8. seven dollars 7美元9. a short red T-shirt 一件短的红T恤10. a small black hat 一顶小的黑帽子11. at our great sale 在我们(店)大减价期间12. at a very good price/at very good prices 以非常优惠的价钱13. skirts in red 红颜色的裙子14. for boys/girls 对于男孩/女孩15. come to M r. Cool’s Clothes Store 来酷先生的服装店16. $ 2 for three pairs 三双2 美元17. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买某物给某人18. sell sth. to sb. / sell sb. sth. 把……卖给某人【重点句型】1.—How much is this T-shirt? 这件T 恤衫多少钱？—I t ’s seven dollars. 7 美元。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit7知识点总结
Unit 71.短语归纳：①how much 多少钱②seven dollars 七美元③white bag 白色的包④clothes store 服装店⑤at very good prices 以很低的价格⑥for boys 对于男孩子⑦skirts in red 红色的裙子⑧twenty-eight dollars 28美元⑨Big Sale! 大降价！⑩twenty yuan 二十元⑾a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子2.重点句型：①—how much is/are …? ……多少钱？—It’s /They’re …它/它们……②I’ll take it. 我买了。
③in＋颜色某种颜色的衣服。
①What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色的？②buy sth from sb. 从某人那买某物。
③sell sth to sb. 把某物卖给某人。
④Here you are. 给你。
3.必背典句：①—How much is the hat? 这顶帽子多少钱？—It’s five dollars. 5美元。
②—How much are these socks? 这双短袜多少钱？—They’re two dollars. 两美元。
③—Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？—Yes, please. 好的。
②Here you are. 给你。
③I’ll take it. 我买了。
④—Thank you.谢谢。
—You’re welcome. 不用谢。
4..重点语法：(1)基数词，表示数目或者数量的多少。
基数词的表达法：①one 到twelve，拼写和读音没有什么相似之处，无规律可言，应逐一进行记忆。
②thirteen到nineteen,表示“十几”，在个位数后加后缀-teen，读作/ti:n/。
其中要注意thirteen, fifteen和eighteen的拼写。
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七年级unit7语法知识点
在七年级英语学习中，Unit 7是一个重要的环节。
本文将为大
家介绍七年级Unit7中的语法知识点，包括动词时态、被动语态和虚拟语气，帮助大家更好地学习英语。
动词时态
动词时态是指动词表示的动作发生的时间。
在英语中，动词时
态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过
去进行时和将来进行时等多种。
其中一般现在时是最基本和常用
的时态形式。
一般现在时通常用来表示经常性的、习惯性的或常发性的动作，还可以表示客观的事实和普遍规律等。
动词的一般现在时变化规
则如下：
肯定句：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数要加-s）
例句：I study English every day.
否定句：主语 + do not / does not + 动词原形
例句：She does not like swimming.
疑问句：Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形？
例句：Do you often watch TV？
被动语态
被动语态是指动作的承受者在句子中作为主语，而动作的执行者则不是主语。
在被动语态中，谓语动词用被动形式，即be动词的不同形式，一般是am，is，are，was，were等。
被动语态的构成方法如下：
肯定句：主语 + be动词（am，is，are，was，were）+ 过去分词
例句：The book is written by him.
否定句：主语 + do / does / did + not + be动词（am，is，are，was，were）+ 过去分词
例句：The letter was not sent on time.
疑问句：Be动词（am，is，are，was，were）+ 主语 + 过去分词？
例句：Was the message left by him？
虚拟语气
虚拟语气表示假设、愿望、建议、命令、要求等语气。
在虚拟语气中，谓语动词的形态常常需要变化，尤其是用动词的过去式或其它非实际时态的动词形式。
常见的虚拟语气形式包括：
1.与现在事实相反
If引导的条件句，从句中用过去式或过去完成式，主句中用情态动词would/ could/ might +动词原形。
例句：If I had enough money, I would buy a new car.
2.与过去事实相反
If引导的条件句，从句中用过去完成式，主句中用情态动词would/ could/ might + have +过去分词。
例句：If I had known you were coming, I would have prepared dinner.
3.虚拟语气的表达
希望、建议用虚拟语气，直接在动词原形前加should，表示“应该”。
例句：I suggest that you should study more English.
4.祝愿
主语+情态动词should+ 动词原形，表示祝愿。
例句：May you have a happy birthday！
总结
以上是七年级Unit7的语法知识点，其中动词时态、被动语态和虚拟语气是英语中常用的语法形式，需多加练习和巩固。
希望本文能够帮助大家更好地了解和运用英语语法知识，提高英语学习的效果。