小学英语语法名词练习题及答案
小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一)1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6.shelves7.beds8.countries9.families10.toys11.feet12.radios 13.photos14.tomatoes15.women16.knives 17.sheep18.ships19.dishes20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep8、leaf9、lady10、brush11、goose12、German13、fireman14、story15、peach16、mouse17、fox18、dish19、crayon20、library参考答案:1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies10.brushes11.geese12.Germans 13.firemen14.stories15.peaches16.mice17.foxes18.dishes19.crayons20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries10.families11.toys12.feet 13.Japanese14.radios15.photos16.armies 17.tomatoes18.foxes19.women20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise8、brush9、family10、bus11、city12、box13、baby14、class15、factory16、glass17、dictionary18、watch19、woman20、match参考答案:1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families10.busses11.cities12.boxes 13.babies14.classes15.factories16.glasses 17dictionaries18.watches19.women20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy8、car9、cup10、bottle11、lake12、hill13、wall14、stamp15、Chinese16、festival17、mountain18、floor19、noodle20、fruit参考答案:1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.carskes12.hills 13.walls14.stamps15.Chinese16.festivals 17.mountains18.floors19.noodles20.fruits1.I can see five(crayon).2.Look at these(man).3.I see some(child).4.A:Are these your(pencil case)?B:Yes,they are.5.There are three(library)in our school.6.I have two(knife).7.There are many(box)here.8.There are many(bus)on the road.9.A few(boy)are drawing on the wall.10.The(child)are playing football now.11.Please take two(photo)for me.12.I like the red.(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now?(tooth)14.Do you want some?(milk)15.There are ten(woman teacher)in our school.参考答案:1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives7.boxes8.buses9.boys10.childrenk15.women teachers1.I have two(knife)______.2.There are many(box)______here.3.There are many(bus)______on the road.4.A few(boy)_____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______.(sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car).One is blue,the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案:1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars10.families知识点:英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下:一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
名词所有格练习题及答案

名词所有格练习题及答案名词所有格练习题及答案名词所有格是英语中一种常见的语法形式,用来表示某物属于某人或某物。
在学习名词所有格时,我们需要了解名词所有格的用法和规则,并进行一些练习来加深理解。
下面是一些名词所有格练习题及答案,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:将下列句子中的名词改写为相应的名词所有格形式。
1. This is the car of my brother.2. The book belongs to the teacher.3. The house is owned by my parents.4. The dog's bone is on the floor.5. The keys are in the pocket of John.答案一:1. This is my brother's car.2. The book belongs to the teacher's.3. The house is owned by my parents'.4. The bone of the dog is on the floor.5. John's pocket has the keys.练习题二:根据句子的意思,选择适当的名词所有格形式填空。
1. The tail ______ the cat is fluffy.a) of b) is c) to2. The color ______ the sky is beautiful.a) of b) is c) to3. The name ______ the book is "Pride and Prejudice".a) of b) is c) to4. The smell ______ the flowers is delightful.a) of b) is c) to5. The sound ______ the music is soothing.a) of b) is c) to答案二:1. a) of2. a) of3. a) of4. a) of5. a) of练习题三:根据句子的意思,将括号中的名词改写为相应的名词所有格形式。
小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析

⼩学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析⼩学⽣语法专项练习题名词练习⼀.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange ______________2.box _________3.woman __________4. _____________ tomato ____5.bus _________6.boy ___________7.baby8.watch ______ 9.photo _____________10. __________ class ____________ 11.foot ________ 12.house _____ 13.pen14.car _______ 15.horse ________ 16.radio __________17.dish _______ 18.child ________答案: 1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children ⼆.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1. ______________ doctors ______2.cities __________3.pianos ______4..ears5. _____________ churches ________6.leaves ______7.teeth ___8.zoos9.brushes _______ 10.knives ___________ 11.men ________ 12.pears _________答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11. man 12 pear三.请从括号⾥选出正确的答案1. Please give me__ (two / two cups of ) coffee.2. There are a lot of___( sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. I ' d like some __ ( bread / breads ) and___ (potato / potatoes) .4. Look! There is a ___( mouse/mice) in the corner.5. He bought ____ (a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is ___ (Woma'n s / Wome'n s) Room?” asked Susan.7. __ ( The girl 's/The girls ' ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent ___ (a child 's / a children 's ) book to me.红⾊为答案冠词练习⼀. 在空格内填上 a 或an.专业资料.整理分享.1. ____ ear2. _____ actor3. ____ hen4. _____ toy5. ___ university6. ___________ elephant7. _____ hat8. ________ umbrella9. __________ rabbit 10. ________ idea 11. _____ hour 12 ________ honest boy 13. ____________ interesting book 14. _____ easy question 15. _____ orange dress 16 _____ X-ray machine 17 __________ ice cream 答案1. an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14.an 15.an16.an 17 an . 选择填空 1. Mom tells her little daughterThe pair7. _____________ He was soldier in the Second World War. A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play _____ and ________ . A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar 12. —Can you tell me ________ nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at ______ t hird crossing, and you will see it.2. _____ _computer on the table is Susan 's.A. AB. AnC. The3.There is _____ map of the world on_____ wall. _________map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the,A5. _____ Spring comes after _____ winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought _____ shoes yesterday. ___ _ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of,TheC. the, TheD. a pair,A. aB. /C. anD. the old story every night.9.I can see _____ moon and______ c louds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. __ ___Tian ' anmen Square is in __Beijing.A. /, / / C.The, /D. /, the.专业资料 .整理分享 .A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the,/ 红⾊为答案。
小学英语语法练习题及答案

小学英语语法练习题及答案在小学阶段,英语语法的学习是非常重要的,它能帮助学生构建语言基础,并为日后的深入学习打下坚实的基础。
以下是一些小学英语语法练习题及答案,适合家长或老师用来检验学生的学习成果。
练习题1:名词的单复数1. This is a _______ (book).2. There are many _______ (apple) on the table.3. The _______ (child) are playing outside.答案1:1. book2. apples3. children练习题2:动词的现在时态1. I _______ (go) to school every day.2. She _______ (have) a cat.3. They _______ (play) football on weekends.答案2:1. go2. has3. play练习题3:形容词的比较级和最高级1. Which is _______ (big), the sun or the moon?2. She is _______ (tall) than her brother.3. The tallest mountain in the world is _______ (tall).答案3:1. bigger2. taller3. the tallest练习题4:疑问句的构成1. _______ you like ice cream?2. _______ is your favorite color?3. _______ they going to the park?答案4:1. Do2. What3. Are练习题5:代词的使用1. This is _______ (I) book. (my)2. _______ (he) is my friend. (He)3. _______ (they) are very happy. (They)答案5:1. my2. He3. They练习题6:时态的一致性1. I _______ (am) a student and _______ (like) to read books.2. She _______ (was) at home yesterday and _______ (watch) TV.3. They _______ (will go) to the zoo tomorrow.答案6:1. am, like2. was, watched3. will go练习题7:情态动词的使用1. You _______ (must) finish your homework before you play.2. I _______ (can) speak English and Chinese.3. _______ (May) I borrow your pen?答案7:1. must2. can3. May练习题8:介词的使用1. The cat is _______ (in) the box.2. They are going _______ (to) the park.3. She is _______ (from) China.答案8:1. in2. to3. from结束语:通过这些练习题,学生可以加强对英语语法的理解和应用能力。
人教版四年级英语名词练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版四年级英语名词练习题50题【含答案解析】1.There are many ____ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析:B。
A 选项desk 是单数形式,与前面的many 不搭配;C 选项a desk 也是单数形式,且many 后面不能跟a/an;B 选项desks 是复数形式,many 后面跟可数名词复数,符合语法规则。
2.The teacher has a ____.A.bookB.booksC.some books答案解析:A。
has 后面跟单数名词或不可数名词,B 选项books 是复数形式,C 选项some books 也是复数形式,都与has 不搭配;A 选项book 是单数形式,符合语法规则。
3.There are some ____ on the playground.A.childB.childrenC.childs答案解析:B。
A 选项child 是单数形式,与前面的some 不搭配;C 选项childs 拼写错误;B 选项children 是child 的复数形式,some 后面跟可数名词复数,符合语法规则。
4.The student has two ____.B.pencilsC.a pencil答案解析:B。
has 后面跟单数名词或不可数名词,A 选项pencil 是单数形式,与前面的two 不搭配;C 选项 a pencil 也是单数形式,且two 后面不能跟a/an;B 选项pencils 是复数形式,two 后面跟可数名词复数,符合语法规则。
5.There is a ____ in the school library.puterputersC.some computers答案解析:A。
is 后面跟单数名词或不可数名词,B 选项computers 是复数形式,C 选项some computers 也是复数形式,都与is 不搭配;A 选项computer 是单数形式,符合语法规则。
小学语法习题及答案

小学语法习题及答案小学阶段是学习语言基础的关键时期,语法是语言学习中不可或缺的一部分。
以下是一些适合小学生的语法习题及答案,可以帮助他们巩固和提高英语语法知识。
习题1:名词复数在下列单词中,找出正确的复数形式。
1. Child - (A) Children (B) Childs2. Foot - (A) Feet (B) Foots3. Mouse - (A) Mice (B) Mouses答案:1. (A) Children2. (A) Feet3. (A) Mice习题2:动词的现在进行时将下列句子转换为现在进行时。
1. She plays tennis.2. He reads a book.3. They watch TV.答案:1. She is playing tennis.2. He is reading a book.3. They are watching TV.习题3:一般过去时将下列句子转换为一般过去时。
1. I go to school every day.2. They play football in the park.3. She sings beautifully.答案:1. I went to school every day.2. They played football in the park.3. She sang beautifully.习题4:形容词比较级和最高级将下列句子中的形容词转换为比较级或最高级形式。
1. This apple is (big) than that one.2. She is the (tall) in her class.3. Of all the fruits, oranges are the (sweet).答案:1. This apple is bigger than that one.2. She is the tallest in her class.3. Of all the fruits, oranges are the sweetest.习题5:疑问句将下列陈述句转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
小学英语名词练习题

小学英语名词练习题一、选择正确答案填空:1、What’s that on the table? It’s a _______.A. bookB. bagC. pencilD. chair2、Look at the picture, the ______ and the ________ are in the park.A. children; teacherB. child; teachersC. child; teacherD. children; teachers3、These are some _______.A. bookB. bagC. pencilD. chair4、My father works in an _______.A. bookstoreB. restaurantC. hospitalD. school5、I have _______ in my schoolbag.A. a bookB. bookC. some booksD. that book二、翻译句子:1、我的书包在哪里?它在一把椅子上。
2、看那幅画,孩子们和老师在公园里。
3、这些是一些书。
4、我的父亲在一个学校工作。
5、在我的书包里有一本书。
初中英语名词专项练习题标题:初中英语名词专项练习题一、选择题1、下列哪个选项中的名词是可数名词?A. knowledgeB. adviceC. moneyD. homework2、下列哪个选项中的名词是不可数名词?A. happinessB. newsC. trafficD. history3、下列哪个选项中的名词可以用作复数形式?A. lifeB. moneyC. adviceD. experience二、填空题1、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式:He has a lot of ___________ (knowledge) about the subject.2、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式:I received a letter of___________ (advice) from my friend.3、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式:The ___________ (money) in the bank is running low.4、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式:The ___________ (news) report is very interesting.5、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式:The ___________ (history) of the country is very rich.6、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式:The ___________ (experience) was very valuable for me.三、改错题1、请改正下列句子中的错误:I need some knowledge about this subject. (改成复数形式)2、请改正下列句子中的错误:We received a letter of advices from our teacher. (去掉一个"s")3、请改正下列句子中的错误:There is some informations on the notice board. (把"informations"改为"information")4、请改正下列句子中的错误:He has a lot of homework to do.小学英语名词讲解名词是英语语法中重要的一部分,也是初学者学习英语的基础之一。
小学名词变复数题目及答案

小学名词变复数题目及答案这份文档旨在帮助小学生掌握英语名词复数的构成规则,并通过大量的练习题巩固所学知识。
文档包含了各种类型的名词复数练习,并附有详细的答案解析,力求全面覆盖小学阶段名词复数的学习内容。
一、名词复数构成规则详解英语名词的复数形式通常是在单数名词后加“-s”,但也有许多例外情况。
以下详细讲解各种规则及例外情况:1. 规则变化:加“-s”大多数名词的复数形式是在单数名词后直接加“-s”,例如:•book - books (书)•cat - cats (猫)•dog - dogs (狗)•pen - pens (钢笔)•tree - trees (树)•car - cars (汽车)•girl - girls (女孩)•boy - boys (男孩)•apple - apples (苹果)•banana - bananas (香蕉)2. 规则变化:加“-es”以下几种情况需要在单数名词后加“-es”:•以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词:这些字母结尾的名词发音比较困难,直接加s会显得不协调,所以要加-es。
o bus - buses (公共汽车)o box - boxes (盒子)o watch - watches (手表)o brush - brushes (刷子)o class - classes (班级)o dish - dishes (盘子)•以辅音字母+y结尾的名词:需要将y改为i再加-es。
o baby - babies (婴儿)o city - cities (城市)o country - countries (国家)o family - families (家庭)o lady - ladies (女士)o story - stories (故事)•以o结尾的名词:部分以o结尾的名词加-es,部分加-s,需要记忆。
o potato - potatoes (土豆)o tomato - tomatoes (西红柿)o hero - heroes (英雄)o echo - echoes (回声)o volcano - volcanoes (火山)o但是:photo - photos (照片), radio - radios (收音机), piano - pianos (钢琴) 等则直接加-s3. 不规则变化一些名词的复数形式变化不规则,需要单独记忆:•man - men (男人)•woman - women (女人)•child - children (孩子)•foot - feet (脚)•tooth - teeth (牙齿)•mouse - mice (老鼠)•ox - oxen (公牛)•goose - geese (鹅)4. 特殊情况•一些名词单复数同形:例如:sheep (绵羊), deer (鹿), fish (鱼), Chinese (中国人), Japanese (日本人) 等。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
小学英语语法名词练习题及答案精品文档小学英语语法名词练习题及答案1. 定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
2. 名词复数的规则变化a. 一般情况在名词后加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/bag-bags /car-carsb. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es读 /iz/1 / 25精品文档bus-buses/watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxesc. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加 -s读 /iz/license-licensesd. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es读 /z/baby---babiese. 以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:1). 加s,如: photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radioszoo---zoos;2). 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。
f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:1). 加s,如: belief---beliefsroof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs2). 去f, fe 加ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief:2 / 25精品文档handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
3. 名词复数的不规则变化1) child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---miceman---men woman---women注意:由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women,如an Englishman,two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。
2) 单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese ,yuan等。
4. 名词所有格1)在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,例如:Where’s Lin Tao’s bike?林涛的自行车在哪,2)如果原词已经有复数词尾-s,则仅仅加一个“ ’ ”,例如:teachers’ office老师的办公室3)如果是复数,但不带词尾-s,则仍然加“’s”,例如:those men’s hats 那些男士的帽子4)如果表示各自的所有关系时,名词末尾均需加“’s”,例如:Jim’s and Kate’s glasses 吉姆和凯特各自的眼镜5)如果表示共同的所有关系时,仅在最后一词的末3 / 25精品文档尾加“’s”,例如:Jim and Kate’s kite 吉姆和凯特的风筝6)如果表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词,例如:Shall we goto Meimei’s for supper?我们一起到梅梅家去吃饭,好吗,7)没有生命的名词所有格用of,例如:This is a photoof my family. 这是我家的一张全家福。
一. 圈出下列单词中的不可数名词peach ink water zoo sister coffee knife snow ice tea orange fridge jeep rain wind car teacher music ear cola watermelon cherry 二.写出下列名词的复数形式1.watch__________2.class__________.shelf__________4.dog__________ .dish__________.child__________7.nurse__________.desk__________.boy__________10.baby__________11.tooth_________ 12.eye__________13.sheep_________ 14.tomato_______4 / 25精品文档15.library_________16.goose_________ 17.photo________ 18.telephone_________ 三. 填入所给名词的适当形式1. We have three________.2. This is an __________.3. Where is the__________?4. There is a little __________ in the bottle.5. Are you a __________? Yes, I am.6. There are a few __________on the desk.7. Many__________are in our school library.8. He has some__________.9. The__________in red is Mary.10. How many__________are there in your family?Three.四. 将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类school pineapple pandajacketpeachcatpenlibrary hattrousers ruler classroom lemon dress tiger playground ink eraser shirt elephant ballpoint–pen computer room deerpencil-casesnakeshortssocks1. pencil2. banana5 / 25精品文档3. coat4. wolf5. school building五. 选择题1.There is __________on the table.A. PlateB.a plateC.plates2.I can see many __________in the garden.A.flowersB.a flowerC.flowers3.The_____on the hills are all white.A.sheepB.sheepsC.doG4.These new_____are for you.A.skirtB.shoe5.The clock has three______A.legsB.leg6.They are not in the same_______.A.classB.classes7.Is this your_____?A.a keyB.keysC.shirtsC.faces C.familys C.keyC.Chinese classC.a people 8.They are having_____. A.a classB.English class 9.There are so many _____in the6 / 25精品文档hall. A.peoplesB.people10.The_____has some nice pictures.A.boysB.teachers11.The_____are dancing at the party.A.womanB.women12.The _____are in Room408.A.studentB.a student13.Who’s that_____? She’s my mother.A.manB.woman14.The_____are catching the thief.A.policemanB.policemen15.There are new _____in my schoolbag.A.knifeB.knifesC.child C.man C.students C.women C.policemansC.knives16._____jacket is it?May be it’s_____.A.Who’s;TomsB.What;Tom’sC.Whose;Tom’s17.The books are the_____.A.teac hers’B.teachersC.teacher18.There are a lot of children in the park on_____Day.A.childrenB.Children’sC.Childrens’19.Is it the twins’ bedroom? Yes,it is. It’7 / 25精品文档s_____bedroom.A.Ann and Anna’sB.Ann’s and Anna’sC.Ann and Anna名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式puter ____________.apple ____________.city ______________4.house _____________5.sheep _____________.watch ______________7.tomato _____________8.child _____________.tooth ________10.foot ______________11.wife _____________12.potato ____________13.play _____________14.day ____________15.glass ______________16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________18.life ______________19. story _____________ 0.leaf _____________21.baby _____________22.dress _____________3.butterfly _____________24. deer_____________25.class _____________.brush8 / 25精品文档_____________7.key _____________28. English ____________29.mouse ____________30. man _____________二、汉译英1(Tom的足球 _________________ . 老师们的自行车_________________3(学生们的课桌 _________________4.哥哥的文具盒_________________5(姑姑的卡片 _________________ .猴子们的香蕉_________________7(蚂蚁们的早餐 _________________8.妈妈的包_________________9(姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________三、把下列句子翻译成英文1(这些是Peter 的篮球吗,________________________________________2(这个是老师的钢笔吗,___________________________________________3(有一些书在Sam的课桌上。