高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(无解答)1
四川省绵阳市丰谷中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案）一、英汉互译：(15分)1. enthusiastic ____________2. previous___________3. behavior ____________rmation _____________5. academic ____________6. 体育 ____________7. 照片____________ 8. 方法____________9. 以一种有趣的方式 ____________ 10. 玩得愉快____________二、选择填空：（30分）1. It’s a good idea that we can ______ the task _____ several parts.A. separate; from B: separate; into C. divide; from D. divide; into2. Tom, you are a boy of thirteen. You’d better do the housework ______.A. for yourselfB. by yourselfC. for yourselvesD. of yourselves3. I didn’t think anybody would agree with you, _____?A. did youB. wouldn’t youC. would youD. didn’t you4. —You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens, ________.A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did5. —I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.—_______. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all6. Every time I _______ to the shopping center, I will buy my son something nice.A. wentB. will goC. goD. have gone7. Mr Smith, _____ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired;boringB. tiring;boredC. tired;boredD.tiring;boring8. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ____ it is long.A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half9. He manager didn’t ask him to come. _______, he was fired.A. In other wordsB. In a wordC. In many waysD. In any way10. –Is the post office _______ our school?--No, it’s only about 2 kilometers .You can walk there.A. far awayB. long fromC. far fromD. long away11. The book on the table is similar ________mine.A. withB. forC. fromD. to12. We are really looking forward to _____ him in Shanghai again.A. seeB. be seenC. seeingD. having seen13.Many of them _____ fluent English.A. speaks B . speak C. says D. say14. There ______ the bus. Hurry up!A. is comingB. comesC. has comeD. will come15. I _____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play三、完形填空：（30分）A young man was about to finish school. For a long time he had 1 to get a b eautiful sports car. He knew his father could well 2 it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted.Then on the morning of his graduation（毕业）,he was called to his father’s room. His father told him how 3 he was to have such a fine son, and told him how 4 he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 5 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible（圣经）with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his 6 to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible? ” He then 7 out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very 8 in business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. 9 that his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him 10 that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a 11 telling him that his father had died. He had to go home immediately and take 12 of the things that his father left him.When he began to search through his father’s importantpapers, he saw the still new Bible, 13 as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to 14 the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag（标牌）dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the 15 of his graduation, and the words “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret（悔恨）filled his heart.1. A．expected B．believed C．enjoyed D．felt2. A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay3. A．excited B．proud C．angry D．anxious4. A．far B．much C．long D．often5. A．Interested B．Tired C．Surprised D．Relaxed6. A．hand B．head C．voice D．sound7. A．looked B．moved C．walked D．rushed8. A．careful B．helpful C．wonderful D．successful9. A．Wanting B．Suggesting C．Noticing D．Realizing10. A．on B．since C．after D．from11. A．bag B．ticket C．phone D．book12. A．care B．part C．notes D．time13. A．just B．only C．always D．already14. A．use B．open C．turn D．close15. A．place B．date C．test D．name四、阅读理解：(40分)ACool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It's cool．”You may think，“He's so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”．You can use it instead of many wordssuch as “new” or “surprising”．Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student's paper was Just the one sentence，“It's so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？I can．And I think they are also very cool．1．We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A．only one meaning B．no meanings C．many different meanings D．the same meaning 2．In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.A．see B．show C．know D．feel3．If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool.”A．interested in B．angry about C．afraid of D．unhappy with4．The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．A．pleased with B．strange to C．worried about D．careful with5．In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．A．can be used instead of many words B．usually means something interestingC．can make your life colourful D．may not be as cool as it seemsBWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures（手势）.People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea.The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.6.Sometimes people move th eir heads when they want to say “yes”.A. right and leftB. fast and slowC. hard and easyD. up and down7.If people want to say ,they may shake their heads.A.“no”B.“yes”C.“words”D.“OK”8.If you can’t ,you may talk with the help of gestures.A. write and readB. say or singC. hear and speakD. go or come9.The American wanted .A. to drink a cup of teaB. to go to bedC. to have some foodD. to talk with the waiter10.If people want the waiter to bring them something _____ , they’d better put their hands on their stomach.A. to drinkB. to writeC. to speakD. to eatCCall Mike GreenE-mail:smi11.If you want to go to Betty and Jack’s party, you can call .A.342-1525B.342-7391C.342-2691D.342-735012.Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because .A. he wants to buy a new oneB. he will go abroadC. he wants to buy a new houseD. There’s something wrong with it13.Smith,s Book Club is open _____ a day.A.8 hoursB.10 hoursC.12 hoursD.20 hours14.If you want to read some books, you can go to ______ .A.31 Station StreetB.15 North Street14 park Street D.15 Apple Street15.You can use the e-mail mikegreen@hotmail. com if you want to .A. read some booksB. go to a family partyC. drink some good coffeeD. buy a washing machineDHarry is a boy of fourteen years old. He,s tall and strong. And he ran fastest in his class. So everyone was very proud of him in his class. A new student came to his class a month ago. His name is Mike. He,s thin and short. But his classmates found that he ran very fast while they were playing football. They wanted to know if Mike could run faster than Harry. Jack, one of Harry,s friends, told Harry about it. Of course, Harry didn,t believe it. “Why not have a race with him?”said Jack.“That’s a good idea!”said Harry.“Go to tell the unlucky boy. I’ll have a race with him tomorrow morning.”Early the next morning, Harry got ready for the race. He was sure that he could be first. Jack didn’t wake up on time and couldn’t go with him. That evening Jack went to see Harry. They began to talk about the race. Harry’s grandma heard them in the next room. She came in and asked,“What’s the result, Harry?”“I was the second, Grandma, answere d Harry.”“Congratulations to you!”the old woman said happily.“And how was Mike?”“He was the last but one.”16.Harry,s classmates were proud of him because .A. he was tallB. he was the top student in his schoolC. he ran fastest in his classD. he was strong17.Harry didn’t believe Jack because .A. Jack often made jokes with himB. Mike was much shorter and thinner than heC. Mike was new in the classD. he didn’t know Mike at all18.Jack didn’t go with Harry because .A. he woke up too lateB. he didn’t like to see the resultC. he was too tiredD. he had some homework19.The phrase “last but one” means ________ .A.第一名B.倒数第二名C.最后一名D.第二名20.In fact(事实上)_______ .A. Harry didn’t tell his grandma the truthB. Mike won the raceC. Harry won the raceD. Harry was very proud of himself, too五、单句改错：（20分）增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。
河北省沧州市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(含解析,无 听力音频有听力原文)
2024～2025学年度第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语考生注意：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米，黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit至Unit 2。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the woman’s trip last?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.2. Where is the man going?A. The teaching building.B. The woman’s house.C. The train station.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At an office.C. At a restaurant.4. How does Tony sound?A. Tired.B. Worried.C. Surprised.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Zoos.B. Animals.C. Hobbies.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年湖南省祁东县成章学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
2023-2024学年湖南省祁东县成章学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the museum.2. How much will the woman pay?A．6,500 yuan. B．5,500 yuan. C．5,000 yuan.3. Why does the man look upset?A．He will be fired.B．His company will close down.C．His salary will be cut a lot.4. Why doesn’t Jane eat her chocolate cake?A．She has no tooth.B．She doesn’t like chocolate.C．She is worried about her tooth.5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Brother and sister. B．Father and daughter. C．Uncle and niece. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man do?A．A shoe store salesman.B．A clothing store salesman.C．A jewelry store salesman.7. What is the woman dissatisfied with?A．The overcoat’s material.B．The overcoat’s size.C．The overcoat’s price.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
河北省正定县第七中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）考试时间:90分钟. 总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共 105分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分35分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Oh，it’s you！I didn’t________ you.—We haven’t seen each other for several years. Glad to meet you again.A．realize B．recognize C．know D．see2．We can’t give up________ we should fail 10 times.A．even if B．since C．whether D．until3. — Can you give me some advice on learning English? — ________.A. ExactlyB. No problemC. No wayD.I don’t think so4.—Let’s go for a walk outdoors. — _______, but I need to pack up my clothes.A. No, thank youB. Good ideaC. I’m afraid notD. Not at all5. It is important to keep ______ in an emergency (紧急情况).A. quietB. silentC. calmD. still6. ______ get a better score, she learns English hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that7. — Can you help me _________ all the money that I pay for the new bike?— Very sorry, but please wait a minute, madam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. add together8. This English exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned ___ the results(结果).A. inB. withC. aboutD. of9. It is said that more than two hundred students have ______ the important discussion.A. joinedB. joined inC. joined toD. joined up10. – Hi, Tom, do you get along ＿with your new teacher?--- Just fine. Thank you for your concern.A. very muchB. quite wellC. rather goodD. much too entirely11.—Would you like to ＿ us ＿ the computer game?-- Of course. Thank you.A. join; upB. join; toC. join; onD. join; in12.My friends know that I _____ a lot of trouble last week.A. went throughB. looked throughC. got throughD. went with13.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? ——— No,______.A. of courseB. on purposeC. by handD. for pleasure14. It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore he called a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far15. It is because the weather is so bad ____ Jim is late for school.A .about B. why C. that D. for16. It is the first time that I ______ the car by myself.A. driveB. droveC. am drivingD. have driven17. There was a hard time ____ China went through lots of wars.A. thatB. itC. howD. when18.I __ my teacher’s good advice at first and had some trouble in ___ English expressions at last.A. took, learningB. take, learnC. ignored, learningD. ignore, learn19.Dick gets tired ___ his new toy after playing with it for a week.A. fromB. toC. withD. of20.John ______ George very well as a teenager and they decided to go to the same university(大学)A. got used toB. got tired ofC. got along badly withD. got along with 第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省连云港市赣榆第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)
2024-2025学年第一学期高一年级第一次质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man like about the new science building?A．The inside colors. B．The paintings. C．The outside design.2．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a street. B．In a museum. C．In a shop.3．Who is Laura?A．The speakers’ workmate. B．A restaurant owner. C．A delivery woman.4．What do we know about the woman?A．She keeps a work-life balance.B．She will find a new job.C．She has to work hard.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A building. B．A fire. C．Air pollution.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷
2023-2024学年永安三中高中校高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A. Traveling.B. Doing exercise.C. Relaxing at home.4. How does Susan find walking?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节（共15小题）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is John?A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s roommate.C. Edgar’s secretary.7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?A. Before 1:00.B. After 3:00.C. Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
浙江省苍南县金乡卫城中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
浙江省苍南县金乡卫城中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题总分：120 分；时间：120 分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)1.Where is probably Sue now?A. At home.B. At Bill’s home.C. At the office.2.What does the woman want to do?A. Quit smoking.B. Change a seat.C. Buy a cake.3.What did the man do last weekend?A. He played basketball.B. He watched a game.C. He took a trip.4.What does the man need now?A. Ice cream.B. Milk.C. Water.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Start a fire.B. Look out of the window.C. Put his cigarette in the ashtray.其次节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does Jack have to do at 10:00 a.m.?A. Attend a lecture.B. Catch a bus.C. Repair his bike.7.How does the boy usually go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why will the woman go downtown?A. To have lunch.B. To see her sister.C. To go shopping.A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A shop assistant.10.What gift does the man recommend?A. Some books.B. Some flowers.C. Some clothes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
安徽省郎溪中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语题(无答案,无听力原文,无音频)
英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。
1．What will Joe do?A．Work in Paris.B．Leave his company.C．Move house.2．Why is the man making the call?A．To remind the woman of a rainstorm.B．To have his house repairedC．To make work arrangements.3．What does the man think of the training?A．Disappointing.B．Worrying.C．Satisfying.4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At home.B．In a meeting room.C．In the man’s office.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Public opinion.B．An open- minded politician.C．An outstanding teacher.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河南省镇平县第一高级中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
河南省镇平县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A B C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMiddle School Laboratory(试验室) Safety RulesScience is about discovering and exploring the natural world．Explorations （探究）can occur （发生）in the classroom，laboratory or field． As part of your science lessons， you will take part in many activities using many different materials， equipment and chemicals， which can be dangerous if not used correctly． As a result， you may be faced with biological（生物学的），chemical or physical hazards．Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing． The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone．★Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times． Risky （危急的）behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions （指令） is not allowed．★Eating， drinking， chewing gum（口香糖），wearing make﹣up（化妆品），touching contact lenses（隐形眼镜） or other unsafe activities are not allowed．★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor（老师） is present．★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept．★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed．The safety rules must be followed at all times．Review these rules with your teacher and parents， then sign and get the signature（签名）of a parent． Thesignature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous，and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times． Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity．（1）What does the underlined word "hazards" probably mean in Paragraph 1？A． Illnesses．B． Examinations．C． Dangers．D． Experiments．（2）Which of the following might be allowed in the lab？A． Drinking soda．B． Wearing glasses．C． Having breakfast．D． Taking away chemicals．（3）What should students do after reading the rules？A． Sign to agree to the rules．B． Get a teacher's signature．C． Take a test on safety rules．D． Go on with lab activities．BMost heroes are not super． They don't appear in comic books（漫画书）， on television，or in movies． They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their worlda better place． Bike Batman is one of them．Bike Batman is a 30﹣year﹣old married engineer who lives in Seattle，Washington． He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby．About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife． He found one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sell． As he often does， he also looked on Bike Index， a popular website that allows users to register （登记）their bikes and post reports when they're stolen． The bike，which he was considering purchasing（购买）， clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index．Then he called the person who claimed（声称） to be the bike's owner and arranged （支配）to meet him一supposedly （可能）to complete the sale． When the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， "You've got two choices． You can wait until a police officer gets here， or you can just get out of here．" You can imagine what the thief did．After that first success，Bike Batman developed a safer routine（常规）．When he sees questionable（可疑的） bike ads on Craigslist， he cross﹣refers（相互参照） the images with bikes reported on Bike Index．Once he confirms（证明）the bike with the owner，he will arrange（支配） a meet﹣up with the thief and will call the Settle police department so that officers can participate （参与）in the action． In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes， the thieves have been arrested（逮捕）．In one case， Bike Batman even helped a family recover （重新获得）a wide range of prized possessions （财产） that suspects（嫌疑犯） had stolen during a home burglary（入室盗窃）．His nickname（外号） came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called "Robin Hood"．Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor， "Batman" seemed a better fit．The idea of a superhero punishing criminals（罪犯） feels pretty silly to him， but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle's reputation （名声）as a friendly city．（1）Who is Bike Batman？A． He is a superhero．B． He is a website manager．C． He is a Seattle citizen（市民）．D． He is a police officer．（2）When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike，he will first ．A． contact the owner of the stolen bikeB． look up the bike's informationC． call the police departmentD． arrange to meet the thief（3）Why does Bike Batman help find the lost bikes？A． To become famous．B． To help poor people．C． To punish bike thieves．D． To build a friendly city．（4）What can we learn from the passage？A． Bike Batman felt grateful to see the thieves arrested（逮捕）．B． Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident．C． The police failed to perform their duties．D． The thieves refused to return the bikes．CIf your child has mobile Internet access，it will be more difficult to monitor （监督）and control his or her Internet use. Kids are turning to the Internet for everything from hanging out with friends to shopping，which makes it harder for parents to keep track of their online activities. Fortunately，there are many choices for controlling what your kids see on their computers，laptops，and mobile devices（设备）.Content blockers（内容拦截器） and filters （过滤器）are great tools to use for younger kids. They allow you more control over where they go and what they do online. A content（内容） blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limita child's search to the kind of sites. A content filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words，key phrases，or contents.Consider tracking （追踪）software（软件） for older teenagers. This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited，tracking their path online. This tool gives young people more freedom to explore the Internet，but it also allows you to check that they are using the Internet responsibly. Let your teenagers know that you trust them，but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate （适当的）sites online.Even if you use content blockers，filters，and trackers，you know that a lot of kids figure out （想出）ways to get around these，so it's important to remain alert（警惕的）.Remember that not all adult sites can be identified（识别） by blocker，filter，or tracker software. That's why it's important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary（可怕的） comes up. Nothing can replace involvement and supervision（监督）by adults. Keep monitoring how your kids use the Internet on a regular basis without getting into the role of the Internet traffic police.（1）What is the passage mainly about？A．More and more kids have mobile Internet access.B．Some choices for monitoring and controlling kids' Internet use.C．It is difficult to monitor and control kids' Internet use.D．Kids are turning to the Internet for everything.（2）How should parents monitor and control younger kids' Internet use？A．With tracking software.B．With tracking software and content blockers and filters.C．With content blockers and filters.D．With filters and trackers.（3）The third paragraph is about .A．how to monitor and control older teenagers' Internet useB．how to monitor and control younger kids' Internet useC．tracking softwareD．content blockers and filters（4）Parents should remain alert when they monitor kids' Internet usebecause .A．content blockers，filters，and trackers are uselessB．lots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers，filters，and trackersC．not all adult sites can be identified by blocker，filter，or tracker softwareD．nothing can replace involvement and supervision by adultsDWe are what we eat．That is an old expression，but one worth knowing．A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food﹣and not too much of it﹣live longer．But which areas of the world have the best diets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets﹣ Mediterranean diet，New Nordic diet，Japanese diet and French diet﹣may be very different，but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods，which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat．Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetables，whole grains（谷物），nuts （坚果）and olive oil．The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry （家禽肉）．Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet．New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli and eggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low﹣fat milk and cheese．Sugary desserts are not common in this diet．Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the planet，with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80．The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life．The diet has many foods that are low in calories（卡路里） and high in nutrients（养分物）．Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，vegetables and fish．The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full．However，French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat．And they live a long time．This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox"．The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple．They eat less．Serving sizes in French restaurants and of products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries．And generally speaking，most French people do not snack（吃点心）．This means they do not eat food between meals．（1）What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world？A．They contain（包含） abundant （丰富的）calories．B．They tend（倾向） to be expensive．C．They share certain similarities．D．They reflect（反映） popular tastes．（2）What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition？A．Going low in calories．B．Eating to the fullest．C．Having much seafood．D．Picking many foods．（3）How does the author（作者） develop the central idea in the last 4 paragraphs？A．By building connections（联系）．B．By exploring reasons．C．By listing examples．D．By analyzing（分析） figures（数字）．（4）Which can be the most suitable title for the text？A．What is the healthiest diet on earth？B．How does the old expression serve？C．Why is a healthy diet so important？D．Where can we feed ourselves well？其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题If you’re interested in pushing yourself academically while experiencing college life, our Summer Programs for Pre-College students (SPP) can be ideal for you. In the programs, you will be able to make friends with fellow students, engage in social activities around the city and on campus, and experience pre-college summer study at one of the world’s top teaching and research universities.Our long-running summer term pre-college offerings include a choice of one-, two-, three-, and six-week programs that prepare you for success in college. With five exciting and challenging pre-college summer programs to choose from, you can earn college credit, discover a new subject area, perform cutting-edge research in university labs, or immerse yourself in hands-on learning.Academic lifeSPP invites you to join other highly motivated teens from 87 countries in our summer programs for high school students—and take the leap into college life and academics, which enables you to take on new academic challenges, explore a variety of interests and consider possible majors. You can take college courses alongside undergraduates either on campus or online. And you can also earn up to eight college credits by conducting in-depth STEM research with individual instructors or as part of a group project. Or, you can immerse yourself in a variety of stimulating noncredit seminars that blend lectures with experiential learning, discussions,and projects.Campus/Residence lifeEmbracing college life is an exciting experience. Whether you live on campus or commute, you’ll get to know the ins and outs of college and city life. If you live on campus, you will stay in the residence hall, sharing a room and participating in dorm activities. There are typically two students per room and safety is our highest priority: residence halls have live-in university staff and 24-hour security. Resident program assistants provide guidance, coordinate and lead social activities, ranging from group activities that include comedy shows to field trips.Your hard work will be combined with social events and fun activities—and you’ll still have time for your own adventures on campus! Email the SPP office at ******************.1. SPP aims to ______.A．help college students to achieve academic successB．provide admission guidelines for pre-college studentsC．get high school students well-prepared for college lifeD．encourage students to participate in hands-on learning2. What are students supposed to do to earn the required credits?A．Carry out STEM research. B．Attend various seminars.C．Finish the courses online. D．Join in experiential learning.3. According to the passage, students living on campus ______.A．can organize social activities B．will have access to a single roomC．are provided with good security D．are advised to direct comedy showsThey talk about the straw that broke the camel's back, but really it should be the password that wiped out my memory bank.I was going along the -with instant recall of my bank PIN（密码）, my mobile phone number and the date of my cousin's birthday before I downloaded a gas station payment app for its new customer discount. It asked me to create a password. Wh en I typed in “gas 1”, it was rejected for not being complex enough. I tried again: “I Hate Hearless Oil Companies@”. But that was too long and didn’t include “at least one number”. But here is the thing: as soon as 1 added the fresh password into my memory, I instantly forgot all the others. My brain had hit its limit for passwords. I now know nothing.I had entered some passwords in a notebook. Of course, I didn't write down the actual passwords, in case it fell into the wrong hands. Instead, I masked them in a way that only a family member could figure them out. For example, I combined my bank PIN with our postal code, then added it to a list of phone numbers. It would fool even Albert Einstein.Maybe we need a system like the one we use to remember people's names. You know, you form an association between a person's characteristics and their name by whispering “Skinny George, Skinny George”in heart after meeting them. The risk is that, upon seeing him, you’ll burst out the phrase. “Skinny George” might not mind, but it’s possible “Boring Betty” will. As for remembering passwords as you change them, you could simply use the first and last letters of your favorite singer's greatest hits, together with the year of their release.Maybe I’ll try that one out—but only after describing the system in the notebook. Then I'll hide it ina place so secret that I'll never remember where it is.4. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A．He fell for a marketing trick. B．He was driven mad by passwords.C．He had a serious memory disorder. D．He was rejected by the gas station.5. By mentioning Albert Einstein in paragraph 3, the author intends to ______ .A．show how secure his passwords wereB．challenge the intelligence of scientistsC．prove the uselessness of his passwordsD．promote a more scientific password system6. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To encourage readers to use password notebooks.B．To recommend a password-remembering method.C．To complain about the trouble caused by passwords.D．To point out the importance of using complex passwords.7. What is the tone of the text?A．Inspiring. B．Indifferent. C．Humorous. D．Serious.If a president, a philosopher, and one of the best-selling writers told the same secret of their success, would you try to follow it too? What if the secret was something you already knew how to do? In fact, you probably do it every day. Here’s what Friedrich Nietzsche wrote: “It is only ideas gained from walking that have any worth.” Thomas Jefferson: “Walking is the best possible exercise.” Charles Dickens: “If I could not walk far and fast, I think I should just explode and die.”Researchers have found quite a lot of connections between walking and producing ideas. A Stanford University study found that participants were 81 percent more creative when walking as opposed to sitting. According to the study, walking outside—compared with on a treadmill (跑步机)—produces the highest-quality ideas.The movement aspect of walking is obviously key. Our creative thinking is triggered (触发) by physical movement, which is exactly why walking with your dog, a friend, or alone—feeds creative thinking.The scenery is almost as important as the sweat. Breaking your routine with a walk can be a catalyst for fresh understanding of problems or projects. Just by going outside, you are stepping out of your familiar surroundings and your comfort zone, which is necessary if you want to open your mind to new possibilities. You can walk through a tree-filled neighborhood. You can walk through a park and observe people joking or birds singing. Being inside, you’re more likely to be lifeless, which means you don’t have enough energy to wonder or create.So instead of setting a fitness goal, why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking? Involve yourself more closely in your surroundings. Turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world, to hear conversations and natural sounds, and to notice the way people move and the way the sun reflects in a river.8. How does the author introduce the topic?A．By giving a definition. B．By using quotations.C．By providing the background. D．By presenting examples.9. The underlined word “catalyst” in Paragraph 4 means something________.A．causing a change B．stopping progressC．catching eyes D．discouraging creativity10. Which of the following does the author agree with?A．Nature exploration improves fitness.B．Walking on a treadmill brings more energy.C．Working indoors makes people less creative.D．Familiar surroundings encourage creative ideas.11. What can be the best title for the passage?A．Exercise in Nature B．Train Your BrainC．Walk for Wonder D．Develop Your CreativitySince we are vulnerable (脆弱的) when we sleep, sleep must play a critical role, or evolution wouldn’t have selected for it. Early humans had to hunt, gather food and protect themselves. Those activities consumed much time, so unless sleep served very important purposes, those who slept less would have an advantage. Yet sleeping for long hours of the night was kept for years, but scientists had only general ideas about what happened during sleep. Recently, Dr. Chiara Chiarelli, a neuroscientist, shared what sleep neuroscience research has discovered.Neural (神经的) networks in the brain are connected through synapses (神经突触) which allow signals to flow throughout the brain and onto cells. During waking hours, new learning can strengthen the connections. You can think of knowledge acquired over a long time as a group of well-connected neural paths. When you learn something new, new paths are connected to the old. During the waking hours, your brain processes massive amounts of new insignificant information, say remembering where you parked your car. But that memory has to be preserved at least until you reach the car. It establishes a new connection to your memory of what your car looks like, a well-established “old” memory. The brain creates so many connections daily that particular circuits can be heavily burdened.Dr. Cirelli explained that during sleep, a great many synaptic connections are weakened so that connections are more available for new learning the next day. Continuing with the parked car example, the exact location of the parked car is not needed again, so the connections are weakened. In fact, if it were not, you might memorize hundreds of places where you have parked, leading to considerable confusion!You don’t have to be a scientist to understand that not sleeping well affects next day functioning —this is comm on cultural wisdom. Dr. Cirelli’s research is an example of science showing the “why” and “how” mechanisms that underlie that wisdom.12. What does the example of early humans show?A．Sleep wasn’t as important as it is today.B．Our ancestors had a hard time surviving.C．Sleep is significant in the history of humans.D．Whoever sleeps less enjoys more advantages.13. What message does the author seem to convey in paragraph 2?A．Our memory can be kept over a long period of time.B．Our brain can be overloaded with synaptic connections.C．Our brain’s neural network is connected through synapses.D．Our new learning is based on well-established old memories14. What has Dr. Cirelli’s research discovered?A．Sleep relieves synaptic burden. B．Sleep carries cultural wisdom.C．Sleep broadens neural paths. D．Sleep stimulates brain development. 15. What’s the author’s attitude to Dr. Cirelli’s research?A．Doubtful B．UnclearC．Dismissive (鄙视的) D．Approving“Just think positively!”“It could be worse.”“You should look at the bright side!”We’ve all heard (and maybe used) these phrases without much thought. But they could be contributing to a culture of toxic(有毒的) positivity. For those new to this term, it might sound like an oxymoron(矛盾修辞法). How can pos itivity be toxic? Isn’t it supposed to be helpful, or “positive”, as the name suggests? 16“Toxic positivity is when somebody avoids all negative thoughts or feelings, pretending everything is going well when it is not,” explains Melissa Dowd, a therapis t at PlushCare, a virtual health platform for primary care and mental health services.Whitney Goodman, the author of Toxic Positivity describes toxic positivity as the “endless pressure to be happy and positive, no matter what the circumstances are.” 17 It’s also something we can cause other people to experience. Expressing toxic positivity to others may look like offering them a simple solution to a complicated problem that we know nothing about, or not allowing people around you to appropriately express negative emotions.Toxic positivity causes us to suppress our emotions, which can make them worse. 18 “Although it can be helpful to look on the bright side when facing challenges,” Dowd says, “not coping with negative feelings in a healthy way in the moment can lead to those feelings resurfacing later in different areas of your life or as a form of anxiety.” 19 “If I feel like you’re going to dismiss me, I’m going to stop sharing how I’m feeling,” Goodman adds.20 If you’re using toxic positivity against yourself, Goodman suggests remembering it’s OK if you’re upset about something. It’s valid if something annoys you. “Allow ourselves and other people to share when they’re going through a difficult time,” she says. Dowd adds that it’s essential that “we all learn to cope with and process our emotions in a healthy way as opposed to avoiding how we feel” as life’s stressors continue to rise. For example, instead of simply saying “Just think positively,” we’d better say “Sometimes bad things happen. How can I help?”Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success ________ fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the ________ in our lives.When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no ________ of knowing that his life was to change ________ . The class experiment that day was to ________ how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling（冒泡）to the surface.________ , the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat ________ held something more volatile （易挥发的）than water. When Wilson heated it, the container ________ , leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents ________ to find a way to deal with the disaster that had ________ their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as________ . He learned braille（盲文）quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became an accomplished public speaker.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to ________ his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue when it could be ________ so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the commitment Wilson made to preventing the preventable.Wilson received several international awards for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a ________ . He proved that it’s not what happens to us that ________our lives —it’s what we make of what happens.21.A．depends B．holds C．keeps D．reflects22.A．challenges B．adventures C．events D．steps23.A．way B．hope C．plan D．strategy24.A．continually B．gradually C．finally D．completely25.A．direct B．show C．recommend D．declare26.A．Anyway B．Moreover C．Somehow D．Thus27.A．mistakenly B．especially C．amazingly D．incredibly28.A．reacted B．exploded C．emptied D．exposed29.A．managed B．attempted C．cared D．agreed30.A．added to B．focused on C．impressed on D．happened to 31.A．normal B．awkward C．impressive D．disastrous32.A．decide B．revise C．control D．accept33.A．fixed B．improved C．defeated D．prevented34.A．fortune B．goal C．dream D．vision35.A．cures B．determines C．differs D．limits阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省启东一中等校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语题
江苏省启东一中等校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语题一、阅读理解Los Angeles is great, but sometimes you need a change. If you only have one day to spare, consider one of these quick day trips from Los Angeles to some amazing nearby destinations.Palm SpringsIf you want to exercise, check out the Indian Canyons that offer hiking trails (路线) and different attractive views. If relaxation is your goal, shop at the stores in Cabazon, or just sit by the pool. You can see works of famous artists including Picasso and Warhol in the Palm Spring Art Museum but the works are not for sale.Solana BeachIt’s easy to get there from L. A．by train. And it’s a perfect way to day-trip because all the places are within walking distance of the station. Head down to the beach at Fletcher Cover or walk along the Cedros Design District for window shopping.Balboa IslandVisitors can enter the man-made island by car, but it’s far easier and more fun to park your car on the Balboa Peninsula and take the boat for a quick trip across the water. Walk along Marine Avenue, the island’s main street. Here you’ll find plenty of restaurants, gift shops, and you can learn some local history in Island Museum.San Juan CapistranoA piece of California history and an old town make San Juan Capistrano an unusual day-trip destination with a lot of beauty and a little learning. If you have your heart set on getting up close with some animals, pay a visit to Petting Zoo. You can also learn some local history in the museum, which is perfect for a walking tour.1．Which of the following is True about Palm Springs?A．You can buy some works of Picasso.B．You can have a trip to exercise all day.C．You can swim in the pool to exercise.D．You can go to the beaches to enjoy the views. 2．What are the common things that Solana Beach and Balboa Island provide?A．Visitors can take a boat to reach their destination.B．Visitors can learn some facts about local history.C．Visitors can shop and buy local specialty products.D．Visitors can have a conversation with local artists.3．Which trip can offer a chance to have close contact with animals?A．Palm Springs.B．Solana Beach.C．Balboa Island.D．San Juan Capistrano.Australia officially listed koalas across its eastern coast as “endangered” on Friday. Conservationists (自然环境保护者) said koala populations had crashed in much of eastern Australia over the past two decades, warning that they were now sliding towards extinction.The koala, a globally recognized symbol of Australia’s unique wildlife, had been listed as “vulnerable (易危)”on the eastern coast just a decade earlier. “We are taking unprecedented (史无前例的) action to protect the koala,” the Minister of Environment, Sussan Ley said, highlighting a recent government promise of Aus$50 million to protect and recover koala habitats.Environmentalists welcomed the koalas’ new status (地位) but blamed Australia’s failure to protect the species so far. “Koalas have gone from no-listing to vulnerable to endangered within a decade. That is a shockingly fast decline,” said WWF-Australia conservation scientist Stuart Blanch. “Today’s decision is welcome, but it won’t stop koalas from sliding towards extinction unless it’s accompanied by stronger laws to protect their forest homes.”Alexia Wellbelove of the Humane Society International said east coast koalas could be extinct by 2050 if no action was taken. “We can’t afford any more clearing,” she said. “The extinction of koalas does not have to happen,” she added, “we must stop allowing their homes to be cleared for mines, new houses, agricultural projects and industrial logging (伐木).”Australia’s koalas had been living on a “knife edge” even before the “Black Summer” bushfires of 2019-2020 because of land-clearing, drought, disease, car strikes and dog attacks, said Josey Sharrad, wildlife campaign manager at the International Fund for Animal Welfare. “We should never have allowed things to get to the point where we are at risk of losing a national icon (象征),” Sharrad said, “The bushfires were the final straw. This must be a wake-up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect critical habitat from development and land-clearing, and seriously deal with the influences of climate change.”4．What is the problem mentioned in Para 1?A．Koala populations have increased quickly.B．Koalas enjoy too much popularity in Australia.C．Koalas get crushed by other animals.D．Koalas are at risk of extinction.5．Why did environmentalists welcome the koala’s new status?A．This would stop koalas from extinction.B．They could blame the government’s failure.C．This could lead to stronger action to protect koalas.D．They may have time to recover koala habitats.6．How does the author prove his idea?A．By making a comparison.B．By analyzing figures.C．By doing a survey.D．By quoting environmentalists’ words. 7．What’s the purpose of this text?A．To call on people to protect Koala.B．To show the causes of Koalas’ disappearance.C．To show Koalas’ important statue.D．To present environmentalists’ words.What is a family? Why does it matter? What does it teach us that we can’t learn on our own? These questions seem especially relevant in the holiday season when it is often our tradition to gather as families and celebrate together.My mother was one of twelve children. As they grew up, married and had children of their own, most of them lived near enough to gather for holidays at my grandparents’ home in a small town in the mountain s of North Carolina.I don’t recall getting many gifts from them. I remember the sense of belonging, of being part of something that assured me I was loved and not alone. I delighted in the laughing, playing and fighting with my crazy cousins. I watched my granddad and uncles sit on the porch (门廊), rain or shine, smoking and joking, arguing about politics and trying to solve the problems of the world. I listened to grandmother, mother and aunts stir pots on the stove and talk about their lives, hopes, dreams and disappointments, and gossip about any sister who failed to show up. The food was always plentiful and delicious - country ham, sweet potatoes, green beans, biscuits and my grandmother’s banana pudding. But for me, the food was never the highlight. The highlight was simply being together. A family.However, they’re all gone now. My parents and grandparents, my aunts and uncles have left this world for the next. My cousins are scattered (分散) here and there. And yet the memories linger, along with the love that we shared. I treasure those memories and the things they taught me. They told me that families aren’t perfect, but they prepare us to find our way in an imperfect world. They made me realize that all families are crazy in their own peculiar (独特的) ways.My husband and I are growing a new family while keeping close to the surviving members of the families. It’s a beautiful blend (混合) of kindness, traditions, nurturing (养育) and friendships, which grows year after year.I hope this holiday season will fill you with lovely memories of the family that raised you, and surround you with all the people who mean “family” to you now.8．What can we know from the passage?A．The author received many gifts from her relatives.B．The author thought the food was the best part of the holiday.C．The author’s large family usually gathered at her grandparents’ home for holidays.D．The author’s cousins didn’t like to get together.9．The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ______.A．describe her crazy and imperfect familyB．show how she misses her dead relativesC．explain the importance of family in her lifeD．introduce some family traditions to readers10．What does the underlined word “linger” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Disappear slowly.B．Stay for a long time.C．Make a lot of noise.D．Cause a lot of trouble.11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The author will start a new family tradition.B．The author will move to a new place.C．The author will try to keep in touch with her relatives.D．The author doesn’t like her new family.In some places, people collect honey from wild bees. This is common in many parts of theworld, especially South Asia. Honey hunting is a local tradition in southern India but it is not an undemanding job. The bees in southern India can grow up to the size of the smallest adult human finger. And these giant honeybees build their hives (蜂窝) on the sides of mountains!It takes many years for a honey hunter to learn to collect honey from these hives. From a young age the honey hunter learns everything about bees. He practices climbing hundreds of meters above the ground. Before the honey season, the honey hunter prepares for many days.When the day of the honey hunt season arrives, the honey hunter goes to the edge of the mountain early in the morning. He climbs down with a rope and lights some dry branches on fire. The smoke makes the bees leave the hive. With the bees flying around the honey hunter, he uses a long sharp stick to gently get pieces of the wax (蜜蜡) filled with honey. He then takes them back to the village in a box made of bamboo.Usually the hunter takes some honey and leaves some of the hive on the mountainside. He does not take the part of the hive with the baby bees in it since he does not want to destroy the home of the bees. When the honey hunter returns, the village celebrates!“They have been hunting honey in this way for more than 2,000 years. Honey was and still is an important part of their diet, cooking and medicine,” Simone Gie from the organization Slow Food International, said.12．According to the passage, honey hunting ________.A．has a short history B．needs careful preparationC．makes some villages rich D．is often done by a young man13．Which of the following is NOT needed during honey hunting?A．Bamboo. B．Branches.C．A rope.D．A stick. 14．What is paragraph 3 is mainly about?A．How to protect baby bees.B．The importance of honey.C．The new use for honey.D．How honey is hunted.15．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Honey hunters B．The honey seasonC．Bees in South India D．Honey hunting celebrationsLiving a Healthy LifestyleA healthy lifestyle is essential for a happy and fulfilling life. It involves several aspects, such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficient rest.First of all, a balance d diet is crucial. 16 . It should include plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Avoid processed foods and excessive sugar and salt intake.Secondly, regular exercise is necessary. 17 . It can help improve physical fitness, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and enhance mental well-being.In addition, getting enough sleep is equally important. Lack of sleep can affect our immune system, mood, and cognitive function. 18Another aspect of a healthy lifestyle is stress management. Chronic stress can have negative effects on our health. 19Finally, maintaining good social relationships is beneficial. Spending time with family and friends can provide emotional support and a sense of belonging. 20 .A．It should be at least 7-8 hours per night for adults.B．We should find effective ways to cope with stress, such as meditation or hobbies.C．A diet rich in nutrients provides the energy and nutrients our body needs.D．Exercise can be in the form of walking, running, swimming, or cycling.E．A healthy lifestyle also involves avoiding bad habits like smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.F．Positive social interactions can contribute to a happier and healthier life.G．We should try to balance work and personal life to avoid excessive stress.二、完形填空It was the first day of high school for Emily. As she walked to school, Emily felt nervous. She had heard 21 from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be, and she was afraid she wouldn’t 22 . But as soon as she arrived on campus, her 23 were put to rest. She saw 24 faces from her middle school and soon made new friends with students in her classes.Her first class of the day was English, and Emily was excited to 25 her new teacher,Mr. Johnson. As Mr. Johnson entered the classroom, Emily could see the enthusiasm (热情) in his eyes. He began to 26 himself and then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves. Emily listened as her classmates 27 their hobbies and interests, and was inspired by their diversity. When it was her turn, Emily stood up and 28 introduced herself. But as she spoke, she gradually gain 29 . She was happy to be in this new 30 .The rest of the day flew by. Emily went from class to class, learning about history, science, and math. She was 31 by her teachers’ knowledge, and she found herself 32 the rest of the school year.That day, she 33 that high school wasn’t as scary as she thought it would be. She was excited about what the 34 held. She knew that she had a lot to learn, but she was 35 for the challenges.21．A．adventures B．stories C．lessons D．footsteps 22．A．change.B．escape C．prove D．adapt 23．A．views B．dreams C．fears D．goals 24．A．honest B．helpless C．hopeful D．familiar 25．A．persuade B．meet C．thank D．urge 26．A．encourage B．educate C．comfort D．introduce 27．A．shared B．managed C．planned D．admired 28．A．gladly B．exactly C．nervously D．secretly 29．A．success B．experience C．confidence D．strength 30．A．career B．environment C．charity D．village 31．A．frightened B．disappointed C．confused D．impressed 32．A．going through B．making up C．longing for D．giving up 33．A．realized B．remembered C．doubted D．explained 34．A．decision B．future C．habit D．rule 35．A．ready B．anxious C．responsible D．happy三、单项选择36．courtA．[kut]B．[kəut]C．[kɔ:t]D．[sit]37．echoA．[ə’kəu]B．[‘ekə]C．[‘ekəu]D．[æ’kəu] 38．betterA．['betɜ:]B．['bætə]C．[ be'ta:]D．['betə]39．My brother is a policeman.划线成分是________A．主语B．谓语C．宾语D．表语四、其他40．Winter is the coldest season of the year.五、单项选择41．He bought me an ice present last week.A．宾语B．直接宾语C．间接宾语D．宾补42．Were you at home last night?A．定语B．状语C．宾补D．表语43．Do you have something to eat?A．状语B．定语C．宾语D．宾补44．Mary asked me to help her yesterday.A．定语B．状语C．宾补D．表语45．His parents are doctors.A．宾语B．表语C．谓语D．定语46．_______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A．Leave B．Leaving C．When left D．If you leave 47．Although he is considered a great writer, _____.A．but his works are not widely read B．his works are not widely readC．however, his works are not widely read D．while his works are not widely read48．________ weather it is today!A．What fine a B．How fine a C．What fine D．How fine 49．Always _____________ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.A．to keep B．to have keptC．keep D．have kept50．I’m sorry to have to say this, ______ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A．and B．but C．so D．because51．Do you know the scientist ______ gave us a talk just now?A．who B．whom C．which D．whose52．This is the dictionary ______ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom 53．American women usually regard their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A．who B．to who C．about which D．with whom 54．The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.A．who B．which C．where D．when55．I still remember the days ______ we spent on the farm last year.A．who B．which C．where D．when56．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village ______ lied in the mountain area.A．which B．where C．what D．when57．Can you tell me the name of the factory ______ you visited last week?A．what B．where C．/D．when58．Corn was not the only food ________ was taken to Europe.A．which B．who C．/D．that59．Look at the man and his horse ______ are walking up the street.A．which B．who C．what D．that60．Anyone ______ breaks the law will be punished.A．whoever B．whom C．who D．no matter who六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。