高一英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态语态。句意：——你为什么看起来很沮丧？——突然停电了，那时我的文章就没写完。句中leave与主语essay构成动宾关系，要用被动形式；句中时间状语since表示从那时起到现在文章一直没写完，是现在完成时态的时间状语。故选D。
12．— When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?
6. one and a half+复数名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
One and a half hours is enough.一个半小时足够了。
7.动词不定式，动名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
To see is to believe眼见为实。
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.
8．Throughout the history of movie-making, Shakespeare’s playsfor films more than the works of any other writer.
A．were being adapted B．would be adapted
4．I’m tired out. I__________all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.
A．shoppedB．have shopped
C．had shoppedD．have been shopping
【答案】D
【解析】
— Not until _______ a better understanding of them.
A．we have had B．will we have had
C．have we had D．we will have had
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：--公共单车共乘计划将于何时推出?---直到对它们有了更好的了解。根据第一句话可知这是将来时，但是until引导的是时间状语从句，从句中要用现在时代替将来时。not until位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，但是从句不用，故选A。
4.表示时间，价格，重量，数目，长度，数学运算等的词或短语做主语时，这些通常做一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式。例如：
Two months is a long holiday.两个月是一个长假。
Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy. 2 0英镑并不太重。
Ten miles isn’t a long distance. 1 0英里并不是一段很长的距离。
试题分析：句意为：“我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物，我好像什么事都没做成似的。”由语境可判断是从过去到现在一直在购物，可能还要继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，选D项。
考点：考查动词时态
5．—What a stupid mistake!
—Yes. I ______ you doing it carefully, but without success.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时。句意：琳达照顾她母亲太久了，她几乎能领会母亲的每一个动作。分析句意可知，本句为现在完成时，表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果，着眼点在现在。由“she figures out almost every gesture of her mother’s ”可知，琳达照顾她母亲太久了。对现在的影响是，她几乎能领会母亲的每一个动作。故D选项正确。
2. many a+单数名词做主语，意义虽为“许多”，但谓语要用单数形式。
Many a student has been to Shanghai.许多学生到过上海。
3. more than one+单数名词做主语，谓语用单数。
More than one student has ever been to Beijing.不止一个学生曾经去过北京。
列举如下用法：
1.单数名词(代词)，不可数名词做主语时，谓语用单数形式，复数名词(代词)做主语，谓语用复数形式。
The desk is Tom’s.这张桌子是汤姆的。
Some water is in the bottle.一些水在瓶子里。
The students are playing football on the playground.这些学生正在操场上踢足球。
13．All of her time _______ to carrying out a further study on the cause of Alzheimer’s disease
since she left school.
A．has been devoted B．devoted
C．has devoted D．was devoted
11．— Why do you look very upset?
— The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay ________ unfinished since.
A．was leftB．has left
C．had been leftD．has been left
6．We have done things we ought not to have done andundone things we ought to have done.
A．leaving B．left
C．will leave D．leave
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时。句意:不该做的事我们都做了,留下该做的事都没做。句子主干是个并列句，即we have done things we ought not to have done和left undone things we ought to have done，所以have done和have left是并列谓语，其中have相同，省略，只不过两个并列句里分别含有一个定语从句，第一个分句中we ought not to have done作things的定语，第二个分句中we ought to have done作things的定语。故选B选项正确。
A．was suggestingB．will suggest
C．have suggestedD．had suggested
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——这是一个多么愚蠢的错误啊！——是的，我建议过你要认真，但是你听不进去。根据“What a stupid mistake!”判断此处强调过去的事情对现在的影响，应该用现在完成时，故C项正确。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：自从她离开学校，她一直致力于对Alzheimer病因的进一步研究。此处since“自从---以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态，且be devoted to“致力于---”，故选A。
【点睛】
主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则(grammatical concord)意义一致原则(notional concord)就近原则(principle of proximity)。“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数做主语、不可数名词做主语、不定代词做主语、并列结构做主语、特殊名词做主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。
9．— When will the professor come and give the lecture on the spirits of contracts?
— Not until our program ________ by our school.
A．approvesB．will be approvedC．is to approveD．has been approved
C．have been adapted D．are adapted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：纵观电影制作的历史，莎士比亚的戏剧被改编成电影的次数要比其他作家的作品被改编成电影的次数多。由“Throughout the history of movie-making,”可知，本句为现在完成时，主语Shakespeare’s plays，与谓语adapt为被动。所以用现在完成时的被动语态have been adapted。故C选项正确。
做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。因此在实际操练中要指导学法，掌握基本用法，注意变化就能突破
3．Linda ________ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothห้องสมุดไป่ตู้r’s.
A．attendedB．had attendedC．would attendD．has attended
2．--- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book.
--- So have I.
A．is reading B．has read
C．reading D．reads
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致和时态。句意：—努力学习的每个学生都阅读了这本书。—我也读了！根据第二句中的助动词have可知前句中也应该使用助动词have/has，主语each of the students做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，故B项正确。
(文末有答案)通用版高中英语现在完成时时态常考题型例题
（文末有答案）通用版高中英语现在完成时时态常考题型例题单选题1、Tom______ China for 3 years.A．has beenB．has been inC．has been toD．has been at2、Could you tell me how long ______ the navy?A．you have joinedB．have you joinedC．you have been inD．have you been in3、—The computer looks so old, when did you buy it? —My father ________it for 10 years.A．has hadB．has boughtC．have hadD．have bought4、Television is more than an electronic equipment; it _____ a powerful tool for communication. A．was becomingB．has becomeC．had becomeD．will become5、The number of the students in the competition _______written down already.A．have beenB．has beenC．areD．is6、Up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain, _____ due to mobile phones. A．are removedB．had been removedC．have been removedD．are being removed7、Linda ________ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother’s. A．attendedB．had attendedC．would attendD．has attended8、— The room looks bigger!— We ______ the furniture.A．have changedB．had changedC．changedD．are changing9、I wonder why Jenny ______ to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A．hasn’t writtenB．doesn’t writeC．won’t writeD．hadn’t written10、Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A．did he do thatB．he had done thatC．he didD．he has done so11、This isn't the first time the shareholders Zuckerberg to step down from his dual roles, which would help him focus on running the companyA．have wantedB．wantedC．will want.D．want12、Recently many famous universities and colleges have come to our school to enroll new students on their own, and many excellent students ________ contracts with them.A．have offeredB．were offeredC．have been offeredD．had been offered13、This is the first time I ______Tian’anmen Square. You can’t imagine how excited I am.A．have visitedB．am visitingC．visitD．visited14、How happy we are! The winter vacation we have been looking forward to ________ at last.A．has comeB．comingC．having comeD．come15、______ Shenzhen many times but we still don't know the city well.A．We have gone toB．Though we have gone toC．We have been toD．Having been to16、—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ________ on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A．does it landB．has it landedC．will it landD．had it landed17、Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collectedB．has been collectedC．have been collectedD．will have collected18、Growing up with a British father and a Chinese mother，I _______ food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!A．have enjoyedB．had enjoyedC．enjoyedD．enjoy19、In the last thirty years, the Internet rapidly.A．grewB．has grownC．growsD．had grown20、The Greens _____ China for five years.A．has been inB．have been inC．went toD．has gone to21、I ______ him since I began to live in the city.A．knowB．have knownC．knewD．will know22、Were it not for the fact that he ______ his work, he ______ enjoying himself by the seaside.A．complete d; wouldn’t have beenB．had completed; wouldn’t have beenC．has completed; wouldn’t beD．completes; wouldn’t be23、—Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?—A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．wentB．have goneC．have never beenD．have been24、—Is this the first time that you ______ Nanchang?—No. But it has been 3 years since I last ____ here.A．visit; comeB．have visited; cameC．visited; cameD．have visited; come25、Over the years the famous actor _______ with a number of directors.A．workedB．workC．has workedD．is working26、Learning foreign languages as well as keeping fit the main hobbies of the working ladies. A．becomeB．have becomeC．are becomingD．has become27、The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months. A．givesB．has givenC．have givenD．give28、Since its start, WeChat ______into the most popular messaging communication service in China.A．has developedB．developedC．developsD．was developing29、It’s the first time that a Nobel Prize in chemistry 2020 ______ to a female group-Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A．Doudna.A．was awardedB．has been awardedC．is awardedD．had awarded30、—The room is dirty.—Sorry, It ______ for weeks and I will do it now.A．hasn’t cleanedB．hasn’t been cleanedC．wasn’t cleanedD．didn’t clean31、We would like to go and thank him ourselves, but we ________ out his address yet.A．haven’t foundB．hadn’t foundC．didn’t findD．don’t find32、How many English words ____ you ____ up to now?A．did; learnB．had; learnedC．have; learnedD．do; learn33、—Do you know our town at all?— No, this is the first time I ______ here.A．wasB．have beenC．cameD．are coming34、When and where we’ll hold the meeting ________ not been decided yet.A．hasB．isC．haveD．are35、—How long ________ you ________ to your husband?—I married him eleven years ago.A．have…been marriedB．have…marriedC．had…marriedD．had…been married36、My son________his homework when I left home, I wonder if he________it by now.A．wrote; finishedB．was writing; finishedC．was writing; has finishedD．is writing; finished37、In the last few months, China ________ great achievements in containing the spread of the coronavirus. A．has madeB．had madeC．was makingD．is making38、Over the last few decades, economic globalization _____ greatly to global growth.A．had contributedB．has contributedC．contributedD．contributes39、The boy pretended ______ asleep when his father came back.A．to fallB．to have fallenC．to be fallingD．have fallen40、My sister graduated from university in 2017 and ________ in a bank ever since.A．workedB．has been workedC．has workedD．had worked41、—Tom hasn’t come to class yet？— What do you think ________?A．did happen to himB．has happened to himC．he happenedD．he has happened42、All the people who _________ with killing the protected animals will be sentenced in five days.A．to be chargedB．have chargedC．have been chargedD．has been charged43、It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing.A．cameB．comeC．have comeD．had come44、—Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ________ her work yet.A．doesn't finishB．won't finishC．hasn't finishedD．didn't finish45、The founding of Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which widely recognized and praised, aims to build friendly international relations.A．.wasB．were C．has beenD．had been（文末有答案）通用版高中英语现在完成时时态_003参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查时态和主谓一致。
【英语】 高中英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
15．He _________________ his wife for ten years
9．---Is this the first time you ______Beijing.
---No. But the first time I ______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.
A．visited; have comeB．visited; came
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考查动词时态
【详解】
句意：在过去三十年里，参加志愿者活动的人们的数量急剧增长。根据题干中Over the last 3 decades得知是现在完成时，主语the number是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
13．—How much do you know about the Winter Olympic Games to be held in Beijing?
考查时态。句意：他大学毕业以后，被一家跨国公司雇佣了，从那以后就一直在那里工作。句中时间状语ever since意为“从那以后”，表示从过去时间开始到现在，通常与现在完成时连用，故C项正确。
3．The Greens moved back to the countryside in 2008 and ________ a happy and peaceful life there ever since.
高考英语现在完成进行时题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语现在完成进行时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1． Traffic conditions in Nanchang _____ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.A．are worsening B．had worsenedC．have been worsening D．worsened【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
根据时间状语for decades和句意可知用现在完成进行时。
句意：十年来，南昌的交通状况越来越糟糕了。
起初，人们只是抱怨高峰期的交通堵塞，但如今每小时都是高峰期。
选C。
考点：考查时态2．—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点：动词时态。
3．He _______ around the clock since June, when the first Ebola case appeared in this agricultural county.A．had been working B．has been workingC．is working D．was working【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态。
(英语) 高中英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析
7．With the development of the intelligent robot technology, people _______ the importance of cooperating among robots, and the challenge in practice.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我们。我认为我们早该对他采取强硬措施了。That is/was the first time that+完成时，是固定句型；句中使用的是“That was…”，故应使用过去完成时。在固定搭配it’s (high/about) time…中，从句应使用过去时表示虚拟语气。故选B。
A．have been noticed B．are noticing
C．will notice D．have noticed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时态。句意：随着智能机器人技术的发展，人们已经注意到机器人之间合作的重要性，以及在实践中的挑战。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，people是句子主语，故答案为D。
15．—How much do you know about the Winter Olympic Games to be held in Beijing?
—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.
A．coverB．have covered
A．have sprung upB．sprang up
C．had sprung upD．spring up
【答案】A
高一现在完成时讲解及练习(含答案)
现在完成时讲解及练习（含答案）一．基本结构：助动词have/has+过去分词(done)二．句型：否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定) No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)三．用法（1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果I have spent all of my money (so far). (含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)Guo zijun has (just/already) come. (含义：郭子君现在在这儿)My father has gone to work.(含义是:我爸爸现在不在这儿)（2）现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be动词表示）常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.①for+时段②since+过去一个时间点（译为：自从……以来）③since+时段+ago④since+从句（过去时）●⑤It is+时段+since+从句（过去时）Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.四．has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Where is your father？He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been (to) :去过（已不在去过的地方）My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久（还在所呆的地方）My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.五．现在完成时的标志1. 现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:* 以already, just和yet为标志He has already got her help. 他已得到她的帮助。
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years. A．has developed B．developedC．is developing D．develops【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：在过去10年里，我的父亲把他的小店发展成了一个大型的购物商店。
本句时间状语in the past ten yeas通常要和现在完成时连用，故A项正确。
2．Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.A．addicts B．had been addictedC．has addicted D．has been addicted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。
句意：虽然她只有16岁，但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。
结合句意可知，这里是指到现在为止已经两年了，与现在有关系，用现在完成时态；be addicted to沉迷于---，故选D。
3．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world.A．change B．changesC．has changed D．have changed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：改革开放，走过了辉煌的40年，改变了中华民族的落后局面并影响世界。
句中强调“改革开放40年”对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。
故选C。
4．— Would you care for a cup of tea? It tastes pretty good.— I one. Thank you just the same.A．have had B．had C．would have D．will have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
【英语】英语现在完成时练习题20篇
A．is B．are
C．have been D．has been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：他是唯一一位三年奖学金获得者的学生。句中的先行词为the only one，在定语从句中作主语，故谓语动词用单数。根据句中的时间状语for three years，故时态用现在完成时。故D正确。
考点：考察时态和语态
5．They____for ten years.
A．has been married B．have been married
C．got married D．married
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查marry的用法。句意：他们结婚有十年的时间了。marry作不及物动词时有两种用法：get married to sb.（表动作）/be married to sb.（表状态）；作及物动词时有marry sb.，根据for ten years可知，此处应当用be married to sb.强调状态，用现在完成时。故B选项正确。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：这是我第三次来香港，第二次我在这里的时候是去年的圣诞节那一天。第一句考查了固定句式：This/It is/was the序数词time sb have/has/had done sth，该句式意为“这是某人第几次做某事”，所以第一空中使用have visited；第二空中用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情。故A项正确。
【点睛】
高考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
— A man who dares to waste one hour of time _________ the value of life.
A．hadn’t discovered B．hasn’t discovered
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：到目前为止，我们已经完成了三分之二的项目，我们一定会按时完成。根据句中时间状语so far可知用现在完成时。故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查现在完成时，现在完成时是“过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成”。判断现在完成时的标志词有already , ever , never , yet , just , before, still , lately ,since , for a long time ,up to now, until, so far, in the last few years/weeks/mouths , till now, recently等，考生在平时学习英语过程中要多注意积累。本题只要抓住句中时间状语so far（到目前为止）就可以判断出用现在完成时。
11．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.
A．she has givenB．did she giveC．she gaveD．has she given
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。句意：她是个意志坚强的女人，一生中一次也没有向任何困难屈服过。And连接的两个并列句中，否定副词not once放在了第二个句子的句首，所以后面部分用部分倒装语序，此外第一句的时态是一般现在时，后句又出现了in her life，所以句子应该用现在完成时，表示到现在为止，故正确答案为D选项。
英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析
5．—What a stupid mistake!
—Yes. I ______ you doing it carefully, but without success.
A．was suggestingB．will suggest
C．have suggestedD．had suggested
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：在过去的12个月里，该公司取得了10%的进步。表示“过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响和结果”，用现在完成时，故选D。
2．After he left college, he was employed in an international company andthere ever since .
A．worked B．had worked
C．has worked D．was working
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：他大学毕业以后，被一家跨国公司雇佣了，从那以后就一直在那里工作。句中时间状语ever since意为“从那以后”，表示从过去时间开始到现在，通常与现在完成时连用，故C项正确。
考点：考查非谓语动词
7．Tony is one of the five students in his class who ______ the exam. How lucky he is!
A．is passingB．passes
C．has passedD．have passed
【答案】D
【解析】
考察时态语态。托尼是班上5个通过考试的学生之一，他真幸运。由题意可知，通过考试这件事在人谈论这件事之前发生，所以，采用完成时态。通过考试是主动形式，并且定语从句中的who修饰的是five students，所以是have passed，故选D
(英语)高考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）高考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择现在完成时1．Over the past 12 months the company ______ a 10 percent improvement.A．managed B．managesC．had managed D．has managed【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：在过去的12个月里，该公司取得了10%的进步。
表示“过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响和结果”，用现在完成时，故选D。
2．I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A．hasn’t written B．doesn’t writeC．won’t write D．hadn’t written【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：我想知道为什么Jenny最近没有写信给我们。
到目前为止我们应该已经收到她的来信了。
副词recently意为“最近，近来”，通常与现在完成时连用。
本句主语是Jenny，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数，故A项正确。
3．During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs sharply..A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．will be increasing【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态语态。
从句意“在过去的三十年中，参加健身锻炼的人数已经增加很多了”知，increase的动作虽然发生在过去，但一直持续到现在，同时由题眼“during the last three decades”可知，该空中应该用现在完成时态，所以只有B项符合语境。