译林版中考英语阅读理解(含答案)经典
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world.（1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos.（2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987.（3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market.（4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company.（5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。
（1）细节理解题。
根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。
可知可以照相。
故答案为：正确。
（2）细节理解题。
根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。
任正非于1987年创建华为公司。
故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解题。
根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。
故华为在移动市场上占据第一。
故答案为：错误。
（4）细节理解题。
根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它拥有超过75000名顶尖工程师和研究科学家。
故很少有顶尖工程师和科学家在华为公司从事研究工作。
故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解题。
根据It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way现代人快速生活更方便。
故答案为：错误。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
这篇短文内容简单容易理解，我们先阅读短文，理解短文大意。
然后仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节判断问题的正误。
2．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? "I'll help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, " he said.While Anderson was fitting a spare tired （备胎） to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant （怀孕的）, but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin （餐巾）, "You don't need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do—do not let this chain （链子） of love end with you."Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.（1）Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.B. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day.D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.（2）What does the underlined word they refer to （指的是）?A. The old lady and Anderson.B. The people who need help.C. The old lady and the waitress.D. The people who help others.（3）Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings?①Thankful②Happy③Worried④Helpless⑤Willing and ready to helpA. ④③①⑤②B. ④①③②⑤C. ③②①⑤④D.③①④⑤②（4）What can be inferred （推断） from the passage?A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.B. Anderson must be helped by someone before.C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.D. The waitress will probably help someone later.（5）What's the best title for the passage?A. The Help of StrangersB. The Power of SmileC. The China of LoveD. The Bill of Kindness【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个男士帮助老妇人修车，男士告诉老妇人下次见到需要帮助的人帮助他们，老妇人在餐馆里吃饭时帮助了女服务员。
牛津译林版中考英语试卷及解答参考
牛津译林版英语中考复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are discussing their weekend plans.B. They are comparing their study habits.C. They are analyzing a recent news article.Question: What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A. They are discussing their weekend plans.B. B. They are comparing their study habits.C. C. They are analyzing a recent news article.Answer: B. They are comparing their study habits.Explanation: The conversation includes phrases like “I usually study in the morning” and “You prefer to study at night?” which indicate that the speakers are comparing their study habits.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question. Question: What is the man’s suggestion for improving the team’s performance?A. To hold more training sessions.B. To encourage more team members to participate in meetings.C. To set individual goals for each team member.Dialogue:M: I think our team could really improve its performance if we could get more input from everyone.W: That’s a good point. What do you suggest we do?M: I believe setting individual goals for each team member would be beneficial. It would give us a clearer direction and help us track our progress.Answer: C. To set individual goals for each team member.Explanation: The man explicitly suggests setting individual goals for each team member, which would help the team improve its performance by providing a clearer direction and allowing for progress tracking.3、It’s about 10 kilometers from school to the teacher’s house.参考答案：B解析：根据对话中的关键信息，“It’s about 10 kilometers from school to the teacher’s house.” 可以判断，老师的家离学校大约有10公里远。
译林版 中考复习英语阅读理解经典
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。
Carrots （胡萝卜） are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest （收获）. They have a good taste.When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over （翻土）.Weather, soil, condition and time affect （影响）the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They ate cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. They are also washed and eaten just as they come out of the ground.（1）Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.（2）Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.（3）The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.（4）Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.（5）We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了胡萝卜的种植，生长及食用价值。
2021年牛津英语译林版九年级中考复习英语阅读强化训练 7(含答案)
牛津英语译林版九年级英语阅读强化训练7一、完形填空Mrs Hammond was old and blind, but she was very independent (独立的) and ___1___ to do things by herself. She would go for a long walk ___2___ every day, and was able to find her way back by using her ___3___ stick. She had never lost her way until this day.This day when she was out for a walk, she found the trees on her way ___4___ because some villagers had cut them down. So she couldn’t find her way back. ___5___ she knew what to do, she heard the sound of water near her feet. “Water?” she said aloud to ___6___ . “I must be on a bridge. I’ve been told that there’s a ___7___ nearby, but I don’t know its exact location(位置). How can I get back from here?”At that time she ___8___ a man’s friendly voice near her. It said, “Excuse me, can I help you?”“How ___9___ of you!” Mrs Hammond answered. “Yes, please. I’m afraid I’ve got ___10___ . Can you please help me get home?”“ ___11___ ,” the man answered. And they began ___12___ . The man took Mrs Hammond to her house, and she invited him in and told the man ___13___ grateful she was that she had met him.“Don’t ___14___ me,” he answered. “I want to thank you.”“Thank me?” Mrs Hammond said. “What ___15___ ?”“Well,” the man answered. “I was trying to throw myself into the river. But I m not going to do it now.”1. A. refused B. taught C. tried D. decided2. A. alone B. together C. well D. fast3. A. playing B. holding C. chopping D. guiding4. A. dying B. growing C. missing D. hiding5. A. After B. Before C. When D. Since6. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves7. A. river B. house C. restroom D. mountain8. A. heard B. listened to C. noticed D. looked up9. A. silly B. clever C. rich D. kind10. A. ill B. lost C. injured D. bad11. A. Sorry B. No C. Terrible D. Certainly12. A. arguing B. walking C. working D. fighting13. A. how B. however C. what D. whatever14. A. stop B. ask C. thank D. trouble15. A. like B. for C. with D. about二、阅读理解ASounds in waterYou may feel silly holding a bag of water to your ear, but it can teach you something about how sound travels.You’ll needA plastic bag with zips closedA watch with hands, not digital(数码的)An alarm clock, not digitalWater1. Fill the plastic bag with water and zip it up.2. Hold the bag against your ear, and then hold the watch against the bag. Can you hear it ticking(嘀嗒作响)? Hold the watch near the other ear, about the same distance away as it was with the bag of water. Compare thesounds with and without the bag.3. Repeat Step 2 with the alarm clock.What happens?You can hear the watch more clearly through the bag because water carries sound vibrations(震动) better than air.This is why whales can communicate with each other over long distances by making clicking and singing sounds.You can hear all sorts of sounds clearly underwater in a swimming pool.1. In the experiment, ______ is NOT the material needed.A. a plastic bagB. waterC. a digital watchD. an alarm clock2. Which of the following is the main meaning of Step 2?3. What is the result of the experiment?A. Water carries sound as well as air.B. Water carries sound better than air.C. Air carries sound better than water.D. You cannot hear sounds clearly underwater.4. From the information, we know ______ .A. you’re silly if you hold a bag of water to your earB. a digital clock is also needed in the experimentC. why whales can communicate with each otherD. it’s difficult to hear sounds underwater5. The information mainly wants to tell us ______ .A. how we do an experimentB. how whales hear soundsC. how sound is heardD. how sound travelsB“He was hardly more than five feet, four inches (≈1. 63 m) tall, but carried himself with great dignity. His head was exactly the shape of an egg..”With this description, Agatha Christie introduced Hercule Poirot in her first novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles. In the century since, the name Poirot has been familiar around the world. Back then, however, the retired Belgian policeman had just escaped from his war-torn homeland. After settling down in a sleepy English village, he was involved in the murder of a wealthy elderly lady.Many cases Poirot took on were hard to solve. But as he often said, “The simplest explanation is always the most likely.” It just takes the little grey cells, a close eye for detail and a bit of self confidence. As Poirot found throughout his career, the most ordinary clues could prove to be the most important.Murder seemed to follow Poirot wherever he went, from rural England to the River Nile. The detective did make mistakes, but he always got his man, woman or both. Poirot could be annoying sometimes—he was too proud of himself and believed he was simply smarter than others. However, he was one of the best-loved characters in the fiction. People liked him for his powerful understanding of human nature. The Belgian helped make Christie the world’s best-selling novelist.But after writing 33 novels and 59 short stories starring Poirot, Christie herself became tired of the character. She killed him off in a novel written during World War II but not published until 1975. The New York Times then gave him a front-page obituary. Today, lots of people around the world still like Poirot. Many of his stories havebeen made into films. And Sophie Hannah, a British novelist, has tried to bring Poirot back to life in a series of new stories.1. We can learn from the passage that Hercule Poirot ______ .A. felt disappointed about his appearanceB. was famous for his novelsC. looked exactly like the shape of an eggD. was not ashamed of his height2. Hercule Poirot moved to England because ______ .A. his hometown was affected by the warB. he was invited to solve a caseC. he wanted to live a wealthy life thereD. he was involved in a murder3. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that ______ .A. Hercule Poirot is good at finding simple cluesB. little grey cells are important for solving casesC. Poirot could use simple clues to solve casesD. Poirot solved simple cases throughout his career4. Poirot became one of the best loved characters in the fiction because ______ .A. he was short and had a funny lookB. murders followed him wherever he wentC. he had a deep understanding of human natureD. he was not perfect-sometimes made mistakes5. We can infer from the passage that ______ .A. Sophie Hannah was tired of PoirotB. we can read new stories of Poirot soonC. Agatha Christie passed away in 1975D. Poirot was murdered by a BelgianCEat a rainbow of colours often. as dietitians(营养学家) are fond of saying—and with good reason. Eating all kinds of colourful food provides vitamins and minerals (矿物质) that can’t be replaced with supplements to keep your body healthy.Whole Foods, a food company in the United States, examined buyers’ behaviour globally across 465 stores. According to experts from the company, our plates look very colourful this year, with purple foods particularly in fashion. This is indeed the case. Walk through any supermarket and you will find richly-coloured purple foods are showing up on the shelves: purple cauliflower, black rice, blueberries, blackberries, purple sweet potatoes and purple cabbage.The increasing popularity of purple food in the market is unsurprising, showing how attentive people are becoming to health in recent years. People have long known that the darker the colour of a food is, the higher antioxidants(抗氧化剂) and nutrients it will have. In fact, people were encouraged to eat more purple foods after a study found that those who ate purple fruits and vegetables regularly often had low cholesterol (胆固醇) and a reduced risk of getting high blood pressure.Research shows that these foods get their purple colour from anthocyanins. They have been linked with antioxidants and anti-aging special qualities in the body. Purple foods help improve bone health, and have also been shown to lower the risk of some cancers and improve memory. Take purple sweet potatoes for example. While the standard sweet potato is packed with health benefits of its own, the purple sweet potato is even better for us. These brightly-coloured sweet potatoes share the same taste as their orange siblings, but are also filled with anthocyanins. Therefore, purple sweet potatoes help with digestion (消化) and have anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) special qualities.Nutrition adviser Matthew Plowman agrees that purple foods are full of natural health benefits. “The benefits of antioxidants have long been discussed. They are also known to fight disease, keep you looking younger and are good for your heart—so, why wouldn’t you eat them?”1. According to nutrition experts, we should eat all kinds of colourful foods often ______ .A. because richly coloured foods are popular in supermarketsB. although vitamin and mineral supplements can replace themC. as they can provide us with vitamins and minerals that we needD. because people have taken notice of the importance of health these years2. All of the following have made the purple foods popular in recent years EXCEPT ______ .A. the darker the colour of a food is, the healthier it isB. more and more purple foods are available nowadaysC. people are getting to realize that being healthy is importantD. a study found that those who often ate purple foods were healthier3. Which is probably the same meaning as the underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 4?A. Brothers or sisters.B. Fathers or mothers.C. Uncles or aunts.D. Sons and daughters.4. The benefits of eating purple fruits and vegetables include ______ .①treating cancers②improving memory③helping people look young④aiding digestion⑤reducing the risk of getting high blood pressureA. ①②③④B. ①②④⑤C. ①③④⑤D. ②③④⑤5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Eating purple foods for your healthB. Getting anthocyanins from purple foodsC. Purple foods, a new kind of medicineD. Nutrients, something body needsDAlways believe in yourself no matter what happens to you and love the person that you are. These are laws of life that are useful to everyone. I think that before people can live happy lives, they must believe in and accept themselves.The hardest thing for you to do is look in the mirror and like what you see, and then accept yourself, being thankful, And believe you can finish anything you try to do. To live a comfortable life, you must start with believing in yourself.I have struggled with believing in myself so many times in my life. Struggling with little tasks such as completing homework or memorizing a piece on the piano, I would get so upset. But you never realize how much easier your life will become if you don’t have confidence before you take on a task until you say, “I can do this!”Four or five years ago, I began taking piano lessons. One day, recital time was coming near, but I had a piece that I couldn’t completely memorize. Coming home with a feeling of sadness, I just considered I could not achieve this task. I sat at my piano and told myself that I would never get it finished. But on second thought, I could memorize it, So, I tried my best to play and play. Finally, I did end up finishing the piece, and the recital was able to wend smoothly. The important point is that looking back on this time in my life, I can see how important it is to believe that I can complete anything I want to do if I try my best.Now, when I become upset with a piano piece, I never give up or think that I cannot do it. Always beginning with confidence, I sit down and tell myself that I can achieve my goal if I put my mind into it. I realize that I should have this mind in everything I do.So, dear friends, never give up and believe that you can complete anything if you set your mind and heart on it.1. When you look in the mirror, the most difficult thing for you is to in it.A. compare with othersB. accept yourselfC. change yourselfD. see anyone else2. From the passage, we know the writer is probably ______ .A. a piano playerB. a music teacherC. a music writerD. a piano seller3. What is the CORRECT order of the following statements of the passage?a. The writer thinks you can achieve your goal if you put your mind into it.b. When becoming sad with a piano piece, the writer never gives up.c. The writer began taking piano lessons four or five years ago.d. When not finishing little tasks, the writer would get upset.e. Always believe in yourself in any condition.A. a-b-c-d-eB. d-c-e-a-bC. e-d-c-b-aD. c-e-d-b-a4. What can we learn from the passage?A. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.B. Try to do anything that you feel difficult to finish.C. Believing in yourself means you can do everything well.D. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.5. The passage probably comes from ______ .A. a magazineB. a piece of newsC. a guidebookD. a music book三、任务型阅读AResearch suggests that our level of happiness depends partly on something we cannot control—our genes (基因) and our life conditions. But our level of happiness is also shaped by the choices we make. If we’ve been chasing wealth, fame, good looks, material things and power, we may be looking for happiness in all the wrong places. Scientists suggest that the following six habits make people happier.People who form close relationships are likely to be happier than those who do not. The number of friends we have is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually include the sharing of feelings, respect, acceptance, trust and fun.People who make a habit of caring for others’ health may be happier. This usually includes volunteering for an organization or reaching out to friends and family.People who exercise usually improve both their physical and mental(精神上的) health. Some research has shown that exercise can be as useful as medicine.When we are so interested in an activity that we seem to forget the time, we are in a state of flow (“心流”状态). The activity could be making art, playing the piano, surfing, or playing a game. People who experience a flow in their work or hobbies will be happier.People are more likely to be happy if they know what their skills are and usually use them. People who set goals and use their skills to achieve them can be happier. People are especially happy when they can use their skills to serve the greater good.People who think positively by being thankful, caring and optimistic (乐观的) are more likely to be happier. 根据短文内容, 完成表格。
译林英语试卷中考
一、听力理解（25分）1. 请听录音，选出正确的答案。
A. I have a new book.B. I have no book.C. I have some books.2. What does the man mean?A. He wants to borrow the book.B. He doesn't like the book.C. He has already read the book.3. Listen to the conversation and answer the question. What is the woman's favorite color?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.二、单项选择（20分）4. I ________ (be) at home last night.A. amB. wasC. is5. He ________ (go) to the cinema with his friends.A. isB. wasC. will6. The weather ________ (be) very hot these days.A. isB. wasC. will be7. I ________ (do) my homework when you called me.A. wasB. amC. will be8. They ________ (have) a party last night.A. areB. wereC. will be9. She ________ (go) to the park with her friends this weekend.A. willB. isC. was10. I ________ (not go) to the movies yesterday.A. amB. wasC. won't be三、完形填空（15分）My name is Tom. I ________ (11) a student in a middle school. I ________ (12) 16 years old. I ________ (13) a very happy boy. I ________ (14) a lot of friends. They ________ (15) very kind and helpful.11. A. amB. isC. are12. A. amB. isC. are13. A. amB. isC. are14. A. haveB. hasC. had15. A. areB. isC. was四、阅读理解（20分）16. Read the passage and answer the questions.My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute and lovely. They live in China. There are many pandas in the wild. They eat bamboo. Pandas are very rare animals. We should protect them.What do pandas eat?A. Meat.B. Bamboo.C. Fruit.17. Where do pandas live?A. In Africa.B. In Europe.C. In China.18. Why should we protect pandas?A. They are very cute.B. They are very rare.C. They are very strong.五、书面表达（10分）19. Write a short passage about your favorite animal. You can include its name, appearance, habits, and why you like it.My favorite animal is the dog. Dogs are very loyal and friendly. They have a cute appearance and a soft fur. Dogs can be good companions for people. They can protect us and keep us company. I like dogs because they are always happy and energetic. They make me feel comfortable and safe.。
译林版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读总复习经典例题、习题
译林版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读总复习经典例题、习题一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Leonardo da Vinci （莱奥纳多·达多奇） was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times （时代）. He never published （发表） scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.【解析】【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及绘画。
译林版中考英语阅读理解10篇精品资料(1)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot （圆点） in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, "I want you to write about what you see there." At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents （代表） problems in our daily life".Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.（1）What was in the center of the paper?A. a white dotB. a black dotC. a questionD. a gift（2）Which of the following is wrong about the test?A. There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C. Students should not just care about their marks.D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.（3）What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.（4）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph?A. 污染B. 富有C. 贫穷D. 保险（5）Which is the right order of the story?①The teacher read all the answers.②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.③The teacher wanted his students to th ink about life.④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A. ④①②③B. ①②③④C. ④①③②D.③②①④【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了英语老师给所有学生们一张带有黑色圆点的空白试卷考试，没有学生写白纸，都关注的是黑色圆点，通过这次考试，老师告诉学生们要努力解决我们的问题，享受生活给我们的每一刻。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读专项练习和答案
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专项练习和答案一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。
⑴We are living in a world full of competition. Parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools. Most of us give up facing competition and will never be successful. Why can't we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence.⑵事实上，人人生而平等。
You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, but you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages.⑶Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible. ⑷不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。
译林版中考英语阅读理解10篇精品资料
译林版中考英语阅读理解10篇精品资料-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Fresh green grass, Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may lookjust like any other well-organized park but there's a difference. It lies on the roofs （屋顶） of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. Whatis more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causingthe "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling inthe building below.Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage （排水）system. ▲ And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the citymay become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block?（1）With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ________.A. how wildlife is protectedB. what a green roof is likeC. how to organize a good parkD. what to do with a spare roof（2）The underlined word "moderate "in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "________". A. raise B. check C. record D. control（3）Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4A. A green roof is alive.B. A green roof stops pollution.C. A common roof is noisy.D. A common roof increases the cost.（4）The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. discover the problems with green roofsB. introduce the change of green roofsC. show the amazing beauty of green roofsD. describe the advantages of green roofs【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了绿色屋顶的优点。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专项及解析
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专项及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash（垃圾） ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage（垃圾） bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort（努力） . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired （激励）by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.（1）What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?（2）What did Tommy decide to do after work?（3）Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?（4）Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?（5）What can you learn from the story?【答案】（1）He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.（2）He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（3）On his Facebook page.（4）Other people in the community.（5）No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。
【英语备考】译林版中考英语阅读理解(含答案解析)精品资料
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案。
The Latest BooksMy ABCsby: Disney Book Group Released: April 3, 2018 Pages: 14Age Range: 0~2Santa Bruceby: Ryan T. Higgins Released: September 4, 2018 Pages: 48Age Range: 3~5Solo: Star Warsby: Lucasfilm Press Released: September 4, 2018 Pages: 32Age Range: 6~8Magic Book: Spellsby: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy Dominic Bisignano Released: September 11, 2018 Pages: 288Age Range: 9~12（1）If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose to read.A. Magic Book: SpellsB. Solo: Star WarsC. Santa BruceD. My ABCs （2）Who wrote "Solo: Star Wars"?A. Amber Benson.B. Lucasfilm Press.C. Ryan T. Higgins.D. Disney Book Group.（3）Which book has the most pages?A. My ABCs.B. Santa Bruce.C. Solo: Star Wars.D. Magic Book: Spells.（4）What is true about My ABCs?A. It was written by Ryan T. Higgins.B. It has thirty-two pages.C. A 6-year-old girl can read it.D. It came out on April 3, 2018.（5）The passage may be .A. a storyB. an advertisementC. a novelD. a poem【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了最近的书籍的四个信息。