人教版 七年级下册一轮复习知识点讲解 Unit 5—Unit 8
考点帮 询问天气的句型
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
语境拓展 How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样?
若询问某地的天气状况,则用介词in引出地点。如:
—How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?=What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?北京明天的天气怎么样? —It will be sunny.明天将会是晴天。
"How’s the weather?"相当于"What’s the weather like?",意 为"天气怎么样?",回答时用"It’s+表示天气状况的形容词"即可。
若询问未来的天气用"How will the weather be/What will the weather be like+时间状语",回答时常用"It will be+表示天气 状况的形容词"。
考点帮 across的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
go across the street 横穿马路
go through the tunnel 通过隧道
a bridge over the river 桥横跨河流
drive past a house 开车经过房子
考点帮 across的用法
考点帮 in front of 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
妙辨异同
in front of/in the front of/in front
辨析
意义
用法
in front of in the front of
在……的 前面
强调在某一物体外部的前面 强调在某一物体内部的前面
考点帮 询问天气的句型
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
易失分点 weather是不可数名词,意为"天气",前面不可用
不定冠词a或an修饰。如: Did you have good weather on your trip?你旅途中 天气好吗?
考点帮 询问天气的句型
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
in front 在前面 其后不跟名词
考点帮 in front of 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
试比较: She always sits in the front of the class.她总是坐在教室的前面。 There is a garden in front of the house.房子前面有一个花园。 My father is walking in front.我 爸爸在前面走着。
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
好题在线
用across, through, over或past填空 6.Tom just parked his car here and then hurried across the
street. 7.I like reading by the window. On sunny days, I can enjoy the
情 进 展 的 情 况 , 可 译 作 " 最 近 怎 么 样 ?" 或 " 一 切 还 好 吗 ?", 与 "How are things going?" "How is everything going?"同义。其 答 语 常 为 :Fine./Great. /Pretty good./Not bad./Not so well./Terrible.等。如: —Hey, Blake, how’s it going?嘿,布莱克,最近怎么样? —Not too bad.还不错。
考点帮 across的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
语境拓展 The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电 话在图书馆的对面。
He is going to fly across the Atlantic. 他准备飞越大西洋。 The bank is across from the supermarket. 银行在超市对面。
好题在线
3.天气真好啊!咱们去散散步吧。
What fine/nice/good weather it
is !
Let’s go for a walk.
4.A: I am planning a trip to Dalian. _H__o_w__is_t_h_e_w__e_at_h_e_r_
there/What’s the weather like there ?
考点帮 in front of 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
好题在线
用in front, in front of或in the front of填空
10.Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it
B: Not so hot. Sometimes it is a bit cool and wet.
考点帮 How's it going?句型
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
语境拓展 How’s it going? 最近怎么样? "How is it going?"是问候用语,用来询问对方的近况或事
I missed you very much while you were away. 你外出的时候, 我非常想念你。
I must go now, or I’ll miss my train.我现在必须走了,否则我
会错过我的火车。[2018北京中考]
考点帮 miss 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
sunshine through the window; on rainy days, I can listen to the sound of rain.
考点帮 across的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
好题在线
8.—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? —Go past the post office, and you’ll find it on the left.
妙辨异同 辨析 主语
spend/pay/cost/take 常用结构
sb. spend(s) some money on sth./(on) doing
spend 人 sth.; sb. spend(s) some time on sth./(in) doing sth.
pay 人 sb. pay(s) some money for sth. cost 物 sth. cost(s) sb. some money take it It takes sb. some money/some time to do sth.
考点帮 spend 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
试比较:
He spent ￡5 on the book. =He paid ￡5 for the book. =The book cost him ￡5. =It took him ￡5 to buy the book. 他买这本书花了5英镑。
9. It’s difficult for village children to cross the river to school. so I think a bridge should be built over t点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
will also smile at you. 11.There is a table in the front of
my room, and a bed at
the back.
12.Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels nervous talking in front of the class.
考点帮 How's it going?句型
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
好题在线
5.A: Hey, Emily, how’s it going? B: Pretty good/Fine/Great/... . I’ve made some progress in English, and I got an "A" in the last exam. A: Wow, good for you! Your efforts finally paid off.
13.He stood in front , directing everyone to do morning
exercises.
考点帮 spend 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
语境拓展 I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在 那里度过周末时光。
考点1 miss 的用法
英语七年级下人教新课标Unit5-8知识梳理复习课件
2. do one’s homework = do homework (做家庭作业) 3. a. 看电视/比赛用“watch”; b. 看书/报纸/杂志用“read”; 4. wait for….(等候….) 5. TV show (电视节目) 6. at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作) 7. Make telephone calls (打电话) a. Hello, here is/it’s + 电话号码 (你好！这儿是…) b. Hello, may/can/could I speak to…,please? (你好，我可以与……通话吗？) c. Who’s that (speaking) ? (你是谁？) d. This is…(speaking) . (我是…..) e. Is that…(speaking)? / Is… there ? (你是….吗？)
Motto:
座右铭; 格言;
Don’t judge people by their appearances!
别以貌取人
Unit 7 What does he look like ?
1. short hair (短发) long hair (长发) 2. straight hair (直发) curly hair (卷发) 3. medium height (中等个子) 4. medium build (中等身材) 5. What does/do + sb. + look like? (某人长什么样？) a. sb. + be + 形容词 / b. sb. has/have + 名词 6. look like = be like (看起来像…….) 熟读： 7. always (总是) never (决不) P.42 3 GF 8. stop doing sth. (停止做某事) P.43 3a stop to do sth. (停下来做…..) P.45 3a 3b 9. tell jokes/stories (讲笑话/故事) 10. remember (记得) forget (忘记)
人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册Units58课件
rainy adj.多雨的 ----a heavy rain---rain heavily/hard
15. windy(adj.)多风的 询问天w气in：d(n.)风-a strong wind-the wind blows strongly
16. cloudy(adj.)多云的 what’csltohuedw(nea.)t云he-r--li-kaeb?=laHcokwc’lsotuhde/wbleaactkhecrl?ouds
例句
The TV set is made in Shanghai. 这台电视机是上海制造的。
The kite is made by my father. 这个风筝是我爸爸制作的。
be made of+材料
由……制成 （看得出原材料）
The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头制成的。
32.节日前的夜里
46.度假on (a) vacation
the night before the festival 47.给某人写信write to sb.
33.在……前面 in front of
48.离……远 far from
34.看足球赛 watch a soccer game 49.把某物带回家 take sth. home
39.(给某人)回电话call (sb.) back 54.在某人左边on one’s left
40.没问题 no problem
55.看起来像 look like
41.此刻;马上right now
42.地做事 have a great time doing sth
43.上学习 go to summer school
期末复习unit5-unit8语法课件人教版英语七年级下册
二、询问天气的句型和描述天气的形容词的构成 1．询问天气的句型 “How's the weather…？”或“What's the weather like…？” 意为“……天气如何？”，用来询问天气情况。常用“It's＋ 描述天气的形容词或现在分词”来回答。 eg： —How's the weather in summer in Wuhan？/What's the weather like in summer in Wuhan？武汉夏天的天气怎么样？ —It's very hot.很炎热。
先去掉e，再加-ing。
make→making；take→taking
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，且 末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先 双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing 。
stop→stopping； swim→swimming；run→running ；get→getting；sit→sitting； begin→beginning[来源:学科网
Exercises
Ⅰ. 把下列句子变为进行时态。
1. I look at the blackboard.
I am looking at the blackboard.
2. We drink tea.
We are drinking tea.
p'p
3. He and I do our homework.
ZXXK]
以ie结尾的重读开音节的动词 die→dying；lie→lying；
，将ie改为y，再加-ing。
tie→tying
Exercises
➢ 中考链接
Listen! The birds _____B_____.
考点聚焦第4讲七下Units5-8课件人教新目标版
►I am watching TV.我正在看电视。 【典例在线】 They're studying.他们正在学习。 We are working on a farm these days.这些天来我们正在农场工作。 【拓展精析】 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前 一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 现在进行时结构：助动词be(am/is/are)＋v.ing，一般疑问句则把be动词提 前，否定句则在be动后加not。 注：表位移的动词(come/go/arrive/leave等)可以用现在进行时表将来。
【活学活用】
2)The retired couple enjoy __D__ photos.
A．take
B．took
C．to take
3)我在公园里玩得很开心。
D．taking
I really ___e_n_j_o_y_e_d_m__y_se_l_f_/h_a_d__fu_n_____ in the park.
1．—你为什么不喜欢老虎？ —因为它们真的很吓人。 —_W__h_y _d_o_n_'t_ you like tigers? —_B_e_c_a_u_s_e_ they are really scary. 2．他会直立行走。 He can walk _o_n_ two legs. 3．这是好运的一个象征。 This is a_ s_y_m__bo_l_o_f good luck. 4．大象是泰国的象征之一。 The elephant is __o_n_e_o_f__ Thailand's symbols. 5．他正在通过电话交谈。 He is talking _o_n_th__e p_h__o_n_e_．
2024年中考人教版英语一轮复习 梳理课件 七年级下册 Units 5～8
7.With the development of science and technology， we have many ways to pay （付费）
for things. 8.You will be fined if you cross the street （大街） when the light is red. 9.My father will come back （回来） from Shanghai tonight. 10.Although Brain is very young （年轻的）， he is good at writing poems. 11.I have to get up early （早） in the morning to catch the bus， or I will be late for school. （2023·四川自贡） 12.Tom would like to cook （做饭） a meal for his mother on her birthday. （2023·四川自贡） 13.The harder （努力） you practice， the greater progress you will make. （2023·连云港）
B.do
C.go
D.work
（ C ）4.（2023·四川遂宁）—This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally？
—
I can take a message for you.
A.I hope not.
B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.Sorry， she isn’t here now.
6.Just go straight and turn 直走然后向左拐。
初中英语 中考总复习教材梳理七年级下册unit5_unit8 (共39张ppt)
playground now。
3. language points and exercise
考点 4 I like to spend time there on weekends。我喜欢在那里度 过周末。 【解析】辨析spend pay cost与take。
3. language points and exercise
，includingisthe natural beauty and delicious food。
2. There _a_r_e____ (be) a tree and some flowers in the garden。 3. There _______ (be)some students playing basketball on the
please？--------Certainly，here you are.
A, other
B others
C. another
D. the other
( A )3. There’s no _____ way to do it.
A. other
B. the other C. another
D others
16. 在什么对面 ___a_c_r_o_ss__fr_o_m_______ 17. 沿着这条街走 __g_o__a_lo_n_g__t_h_e_s_t_re_e_t__ 18. 向左转，向右转 t_u_r_n__ri_g_h_t_/l_e_ft_______ 19. 花时间 _______sp__en__t _ti_m__e_______ 20. 喜欢阅读 _____e_n_jo_y__r_e_a_d_in__g_
2. phrases
1. 稍微, 有点儿 ______k_in_d__o_f___________ 2. 迷路 ______g_e_t_l_o_st______ 3. 处于极大危险之中 __b_e_(_i_n_)_g_r_e_a_t_d_a_n_g_e_r____ 4. 砍倒 _____c_u_t_d_o_w__n_____________ 5. 由什么制成 _b_e__m_a_d_e__o_f____________ 6. 看报___r_e_a_d_n_e_w__sp__a_p_e_r__ 7. 在电话上交谈 __ta_l_k_o_n__t_h_e__p_h_o_n_e______ 8. 做汤 ____m_a_k__e_s_o_u_p______ 9. 去电影院 ___g_o__t_o_t_h_e_m__o_v_ie_s______ 10. 出去吃饭 __e_a_t_o_u_t______________
人教版中考英语一轮复习 七年级下Unit5-8知识点总结+练习(无答案)
初三复习——七下Unit5-8 【重要语法提要】1.现在进行时的构成和用法；2.原因状语从句；一．基础知识巩固重点词汇：1.聪明的2.可爱的3.懒散的4.美丽的5.友好的6.危险的7.恐怖的8.种类9.拯救10.忘记11.洗12.怀念13.希望14.杀死15.参观16.假期17.信息18.高山19.国家20.季节（春夏秋冬）21.邮局22.警察23.餐馆24.银行25.医院26.大街27.十字路口28.花费29.享受30.免费的31.爬32. 穿过重点词组:1. 散步2. 步行穿过…一直走3. 沿着…向前走走4. 在第一个路口向左/右转5. 在隔壁，旁边6. 在…对面7. 在……和……之间8. 在…前面9. 在附近5. 有几分,有点儿6. 对某人友好和某人友好相处7. 喜欢做某事（习惯性的）喜欢做某事（偶尔一次的、未发生的）8. 和……谈话9. 在医院工作10. 有点11. 处于极大危险之中12. 砍倒13. 由。
制成14. 其他任何的15. 捎个口信16. 度假17. 打扫放假18. 去看电影19. 读书20. 听起来很可怕21. 在高温下/在这么热的天22. 拍照23. 想念某人24. 吃完25. 享受读书26. 花费时间做某事27. 在一个寒冷的冬天28. 告诉某人回电话重点句型1. Is there a big supermarket near here? 这附近有超市吗？与Could you tell me ? 合为一句并用同义词组替换●询问方向：Where’s the nearest…？Which is the way to…？How can I get to the …？Is there a … near here?Can you tell me the way to the …？I don’t know/ I want to know/ Could you tell me where …is?●指点方向：Go/Walk along/across this road/street.Take the first/second/third turning on the left/right.It’s about…kilo meters form here.The …is along the road on the right.It’s over there on the right.It’s quite far from here.Could you tell me_____ _____a big supermarket ______ ______ ______ ?2. There are some pay phones in the neighborhood .附近有许多付费电话划线部分提问：________ in the neighborhood ?变为否定句：There _______ _______ pay phones … .反义疑问句：There are some … , ________ ________ ?句型There be + 某事/某人+ 某地/某时表示“有”一般将来时There will be 或There is/are going to be …造句：＊There be 句型遵循就近原则选择：There _____ some bread and turkey slices on the table.A. isB. are3. across 与through 穿过go across 指从表面上= _________造句：go through 指从空间内造句：选择：At last , they trekked _____ the desert successfully . A. across B. through C. over II二. 基4. Why do you like koalas ?你为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because they’re kind of cute . 因为他们有点可爱。
人教版新目标七年级下册Units5-8复习课件
_l_o_o_k_f_o_r 寻找，强调动作
look up
查阅，指在词典等资料中查找，代词作宾语时用 于短语中间
_f_i_n_d 找到，强调找的结果
find out 查明，强调经过一番努力后得出的结果
【判断抢答】判断下面句子翻译正误。
请帮我查一下我的航班何时起飞好吗？
①Could you please help me look up when my flight will take
①—
?
—It’s cloudy and cold.
A. How is the weather
B. What is the weather
C. How is the weather like
D. What does the weather like
②—What was the weather like yesterday?
off? (× )
②Could you please help me find out when my flight will take
off? (√ ) 答案：①B
②find out
3. —Hi！How’s the weather in Shanghai?
——嗨！上海的天气怎么样？
—It’s sunny. ——晴天。
—It was
(sun) but
(wind).
【自主归纳】天气的表达 (1)提问天气的句型有： How’s the weather? =What’s the weather like? (2)天气名词与形容词：
名词 sun snow cloud
形容词 sunny snowy cloudy
名词 rain wind fog(雾)
七年级下unit5至unit8语法知识
七年级下语法Unit81.wear，put on，dress与be in的用法(l)wear意为“穿着，戴着”，强调穿的状态。
如：He wears a white shirt today 他今天穿着一件白色的衬衫。
(2)put on意为“穿，戴”，其后加衣服作宾语，强调穿的动作。
如：Please put on the coat at once请马上穿上这件衣服。
(3)be in意为“穿”，其后加表示颜色的词或衣服，强调穿的状态。
如：The woman in green is my mother. 穿着绿色衣服的那位妇女是我的妈妈。
(4)dress意为“穿，戴”，其后加人作宾语。
如：He dresses his brother every morning 他每天早上给他弟弟穿衣服。
2. watch，see，look和read的用法(l)watch意为“观看球赛，比赛，电视等”？如：Did you watch the football game?你看了球赛吗？（2)see意为“看见”，强调结果．如：I saw you yesterday我昨天见到你了。
(3)look at意为“看着”，强调动作。
如：Please look at me．请看着我。
(4)read意为“看书，报，信等”如：Is he reading your letter?他在看你的信吗？2. 1. how long，how far，how soon与how often的用法(l)how long意为“多久”，常常对一段时间提问。
如：You can keep the book for a week．（对画线部分提问）你能借这本书一周。
How long can I keep the book?我能借这本书多久？(2)how far意为“多远”，常常对表示距离的词提问。
如：It is five kilometers away from here to my school（对画线部分提问）从这儿到我学校有5公里远。
七年级下册Unit 5 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七下U5 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】beautiful形容词变副词______________ friendly形容词变名词______________ lazy形容词变名词______________shy形容词变名词______________Africa名词变形容词______________Australia名词变形容词______________danger名词变形容词______________save动词变名词______________sleep名词变形容词______________【一词多义】1. down ___________________ _______________ ___________________ Sit down, please.I feel really down these days.Walk down the road, and turn left at the first crossing.2. kind _______________ _______________ _________________ Elephant is a kind of animals.The little boy is kind of shy.Mary is really kind to us.3. place _____________ ______________I can’t decide which place to hold my birthday party.You can just place the vase here.4. water ________________ ____________________If you feel thirsty, just drink some water.Water the flowers, or they will die.5. over ________________ ______________ ______________ ______________ Class is over at 3:45.The plane is flying over the forest.He is over30.Please go over what you write before you hand in your paper.6. save _______________ ________________ _______________Please save the files before you turn off your computer.Policemen are to save the boy in the river.Jane saved money for the coming Christmas.【词汇用法】1. friendly: adj./be friendly to sb.2. danger: n./be of danger/in danger3. cut: v./cut sth./cut的短语:cut down_____________________ cut up_____________________ cut off_____________________cut out_____________________ cut in_____________________4. forget: v./forget to do sth./forget doing sth./forget sth.相关词辨析: stop vs. continue vs. forget vs. rememberstop: stop to do/stop doingcontinue: continue to do/continue doingforget: forget to do/forget doingremember: remember to do/remember doing【攻占语法】时态(一般现在时)一、一般现在时的基本形式: _______________________________二、一般现在时的动词变化规则:三、一般现在时的基本意义:1. 表示阶段性习惯性发生的动作2. 表示事实或真理四、一般现在时的时间状语:时间状语1. 频度副词: often, always, frequently, sometimes, usually, seldom, hardly ever, never2. 频率: once a week, twice a month, every day, every other day3. 状语从句: if, when 引导的状语从句4. 宾语从句: 主句为一般现在时，从句需要用到一般现在时五、主谓一致:1. 原则: 主语单数，谓语单数; 主语复数，谓语复数2. 请判断主语下列条件下谓语的单复数情况,谓语为单数，则填写单数，谓语为复数，则填写复数单数名词____________复数名词____________不可数名词____________第三人称单数____________第三人称复数____________不定代词____________动词ing形式____________从句____________表示时间，金钱等意思的词____________ The+adj. ____________a /an+n. ____________ and连接两个名词时____________ not only A but also B ____________ either A or B ____________ neither A nor B____________ not A but B ____________ There _______ three apples____________ There _______ one egg and two pears________ My family ________(like) to talk with others.____ People _________(travel) around the world.____【词汇练习】1.I like a ________ which are cute and smart such as dolphins and Koalas.2.Koalas are kinds of lazy. They are from A ________.3.We school is very b ________. You can see trees and flowers everywhere.4.Let’s stop him from c ________ down the trees. It’s bad for our earth.5.Everyone should remember “No trading, no killing”, because more and more wild animals are in great d________.6.In the picture we can see some men cutting d________ a big tree in a village.7.People kill e________ for ivory.8.There are five stars in the f ________ of China.9.Don’t f________ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.rry is much f ________ than most of the kids in our class, and he never argues with others.11.G ________ have long necks and they can pick up the leaves in the tall tree.12.People kill lots of elephants for their i ________.13.David felt bored and decided to do some reading to k ________ the time.14.You can find all k _______ of animals in the zoo.15.Tom didn’t use to do his homework. He was one of the l ________ boys in his class.16.The dog can walk on two l ________ and always makes others laugh.17.There is no bridge o ________ the river, so we can’t cross the river.18.Keeping p_________, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.19.The zoo is one of my favorite p ________. I go there every weekend.20.The bus driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about s ________ a life.21.I'm afraid to watch s________ movies when I stay at home alone at night.22.Don’t be s ________ when you speak English to foreigners.23.Look! The baby is s ________. Please keep quiet.24.There will be rain in the s ________ tomorrow. But in the north it’s still dry without any rain.25.The dove, the gentle white bird, has been the s________ of peace.26.The milk must be s ________ in the fridge.27.The little flowers must be w ________ every four days.28.The baby koala s ________ in the tree at night, not in the bed.29.Wu Song is not afraid of tigers. He fights against the tiger and finally k ________ it.30.She is a l ________ girl. She doesn’t want to help her mother do anything.【语法练习】1.I ___________ (do) all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.2.The train will start soon. If Jack ______ (be) late, he can’t go with us, I’m afraid.3.Unless it______(rain), we’ll visit Hangzhou Wild Animal Park this weekend.4.The new piano______(play) well. I like it very much.5.Don’t touch anything unless your chemistry teacher______(tell) you to.6.Not only my parents but also I________(go) the zoo this afternoon.7.Not only spoken English but also written English ____ (be) important.8.First, I ________(get) up early and choose one kind of sports every day to keep fit.9.What about you, my dear friend? What ________(be) your plans in winter vacation? I look forward to hearingfrom you.10.Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react to everything around them from day to day. Sowhat ______________(make) people think and behave in certain ways?ually, a messenger ___________________(stay) in the position(职位) for three years.12.When you have time to have a wonderful trip, you can choose this city. It’s a beautiful city with wonderfulplaces which ________(attract) many tourists every year.13.For example, whoever ________(break) the traffic rules must be punished.14.If you look clean, people ________(feel) as if you are a hard-working person.15.Xu said “I ________(raise) the awareness (意识) about the environment we live in, also the hope in 10 animals’eyes through my work, giving animals an opportunity means giving ourselves the same one.” So the performance was a great success.16.Attitudes toward naps ________(be) quite different when comparing the US and China.17.Other countries have also found ways to deal with the problem. In San Francisco, US, each shopping bag______________(cost) cents.18.Night owls(people who go to bed late) ________(be) 10 percent more likely(有可能的) to die during theperiod of the study.19.It not only ________(come) with a special detachable(可拆卸的) box for a teenager’s all high-tech products,but also can be used as a bedside cabinet(床头柜) in a hotel room.20.The school ________(provide) the students with many different courses which are based on their interests andabilities.【参考答案】beautiful形容词变副词beautifully friendly形容词变名词friendlazy形容词变名词lazinessshy形容词变名词shyness Africa名词变形容词African Australia名词变形容词Australian danger名词变形容词dangerous save动词变名词safetysleep名词变形容词sleepy1. down 向下心情沮丧直走Sit down, please.I feel really down these days.Walk down the road, and turn left at the first crossing.2. kind 种类有点友好的Elephant is a kind of animals.The little boy is kind of shy.Mary is really kind to us.3. place 地方放置I can’t decide which place to hold my birthday party. You can just place the vase here.4. water 水浇水If you feel thirsty, just drink some water.Water the flowers, or they will die.5. over 结束在…上方超过检查Class is over at 3:45.The plane is flying over the forest.He is over30.Please go over what you write before you hand in your paper.6. save 保存拯救节约Please save the files before you turn off your computer. Policemen are to save the boy in the river.Jane saved money for the coming Christmas.3. cut: v./cut sth./cut的短语:cut down砍倒cut up切碎cut off切除cut out取消cut in插嘴一、一般现在时的基本形式: do/does二、一般现在时的动词变化规则:五、主谓一致:1. 原则: 主语单数，谓语单数; 主语复数，谓语复数2. 请判断主语下列条件下谓语的单复数情况,谓语为单数，则填写单数，谓语为复数，则填写复数单数名词单数复数名词复数不可数名词单数第三人称单数单数第三人称复数复数不定代词单数动词ing形式单数从句单数表示时间，金钱等意思的词单数The+adj. 单数a /an+n. 单数and连接两个名词时复数not only A but also B 就近原则either A or B 就近原则neither A nor B就近原则not A but B 就近原则There _______ three apples复数There _______ one egg and two pears单数My family ________(like) to talk with others单数People _________(travel) around the world.复数【词汇练习】Animals Australia beautiful cutting danger down elephants flag forget friendlier Giraffes ivory kill kinds laziest legs over pets places saving scary shy sleeping south symbol saved watered sleeps kills lazy【语法练习】do is rains plays tells go is get are makes stays attracts breaks feel raise are costs are comes provides。