人教版高二英语语法必修五知识点:过去分词做状语

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人教版高二英语语法必修五知识点:过去分词做状语

Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays. Well-knownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’company…..

况,

atshesaid…

2作时间状语,等于when 引导时间从句,如果分词表示的动作与谓语的动作同时发生,可在分词前加when/while/until 等使时间意义更明确。

Whenheated,watercanbechangedintosteam.

Seenfromthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.=(Whentheparkisse enfromthehill…

Muchtired,hestillkep tonworking.=(Althoughhewastired,)he….

6独立主格结构:当分词的逻辑主语不是主句主语时,分词可以有自己独立的逻辑主语,这种结构称为独立主格结构。常用来表示伴随情况。

Theboyrushedintotheclassroom,hisfacecoveredwithsweat.

Allthingsconsidered,yourarticleisofgreatvaluethanhers.

Rewritewithproperconjunctions

Example:Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.

4OncetranslatedintoChinese,thebookbecameverypopularamongChi neseteenagers.

OnceitwastranslatedintoChinese,

5Deeplyinterestedinmedicine,shedecidedtobecomeadoctor.

Becauseshewasdeeplyinterestedinmedicine,

6Leftaloneathome,Samdidnotfeelafraidatall. Althoughhewasleftaloneathome,

现在分词与过去分词作状语

Iw

例如:

在使用的过程中,我发现这本书很有用

注意:1.系表示主语所处的状态

_____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.(lose) ______inwhite,shelooksmorebeautiful.(dress)

belostin

bedressedin

beinterestedin

bedevotedto

takingallthingsintoconsideration全面看来

例如:Judgingfromhisface,hemustbeill.从他的脸色看,他一定是病了。

Generallyspeaking,dogscanrunfasterthanpigs.

总的来说,狗比猪跑得快。(speaking不是dogs的动作)

Practice

buildfrightentrapfollowshootseeexamine

1____time,hewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

AHavinggivenBTogiveCGivingDGiven

2___in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnit edStates.

ABeingfoundedBItwasfounded

CFoundedDFounding

3Unless__tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference. AinvitedBinviting

6Thereseemedtobenothing___todobut___forthedoctor. Aleave/sendBleft/tosend

Cleft/sendDleaving/send

作介词but,expect,besides的宾语,前面又有实意动词do时,

不定式通常省去to

7____everywhere,thewolveshadnowhere___themselves.

AHunting/hidingBTohunt/tohide

CHunted/hidingDHunted/tohide

11.___moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.

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