2016年全国中考英语试题汇编解析:不定代词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词1、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.2、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】不定代词.【分析】--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left"由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum"得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C.3、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black和with his three dogs 可知选B.4、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】不定代词.【分析】我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C 5、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.6、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her ()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意"由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意,意思为"我们对她一无所知".故选:A7、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】不定代词.【分析】--多么糟糕的一天!--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A.8、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.9、(2016•黔东南州)---I feel a little hungry,Mom.---There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take_____.()A.one B.it C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我觉得有点饿,妈妈.--在盘子里有几块面包,你可以吃一块.【解答】答案:A.one的意思是"一(块,片,个,把,只等等)"用来表示相同物体当中的一个,也就是同类异物;it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词,也就是同类同物;this意思是"这个"指代距离较近的东西;that意思是"那个"指代距离较远的东西.根据"There are some pieces of bread on the plate."以及"You can take_____"可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块,所以要用one来填空.故选A 10、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】--丽丽在新学校里怎么样?--她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的.",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A.11、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C.12、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--爸爸,我有点饿了.--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B13、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为--突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此"没东西"为nothing.因此答案为C.14、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A.15、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.16、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.17、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none【考点】不定代词.【分析】--这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.18、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--教室里还有其他人吗?--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.19、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?--随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间--下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.20、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我有两个足球,你呢?--哦,我没有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有."是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C21、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】--在交通事故中谁受伤了?--没有人受伤.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为"没有人",只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句;结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤",所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B.22、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案:B根据第一句中的"twins"可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为"两者都"的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both23、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting24、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【分析】水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivals around the world 可以推断句子的句意是"水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.",所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A25、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.26、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【分析】--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】答案:C根据回答"I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择"Beijing or Shanghai"中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C27、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】不定代词.【分析】--这两件T恤你想要哪件?--都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据"two T-shirts"和回答中的"one"可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组"一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other28、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【分析】在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I"可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都",此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D 29、(2016•安徽)Helen has got two brothers._____of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.()A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦有两个弟弟.他们都不喜欢巧克力,但是海伦喜欢.【解答】答案:A根据"but she loves it"中的"but"表转折,可知她的弟弟应该都不喜欢巧克力.她有两个弟弟,故这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither,故答案为A30、(2016•济南)-Do you like Sichuan food?-Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.()A.all B.both C.either D.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢川菜吗?--是的,我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:全部都(三者或三者以上);B:两者都;C:两者中的任何一个;D:两者都不;结合选项联系答语Yes及句子的主语My brothers and I(三者或三者以上)可以推断答语的句意是"我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.",所以不定代词all 在本句中符合句意,故选A.31、(2016•济南)-Sir,called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.-OK.Thanks,Nancy.()A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--先生,刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.--好的,谢谢,Nancy.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:某人;B:没有人;C:任何人;D:每个人;结合选项联系I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.可以推断句子的句意是"刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.",所以不定代词someone 在本句中符合句意,故选A32、(2016•云南)-Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai?- .I'd like to choose Kunming.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢住在哪一个城市,北京还是上海?--两个都不是,我想选择昆明.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:两者中的任何一个;B:两者都;C:两者都不;D:没有一个(三者或三者以上);结合选项联系I'd like to choose Kunming 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"两个都不是",所以不定代词neither 在本句中符合句意,故选C.。

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【中小学资料】全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 不定代词

【中小学资料】全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 不定代词

不定代词2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词一、选择题1、In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ________ my brother and I want to watch it.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both2、I hope there is __________with my eyes.A.wrong nothingB.nothing wrongC.anything wrongD.wrong something3、---I didn’t start well. ---Don’t worry. _____will become easy.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything4、This computer is very easy to use. ______ can learn to use it in a very short time.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. Few people5、Helen is new here,so we know _______ about herA.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.everything6、I have tried several jackets, but _______ of them fits me well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither7、--There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______?---OK,Mum.A. itB. oneC. someD.any8、— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing9、Don't worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything10、Helen is new here, so we know about her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everthing11、I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate _____ at lunch time.A. something badB. something goodC. bad somethingD. good something12、He didn’t know the matter. I didn’t know it, ______.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither13、-- What a bad day!--- Everyone has one of those days When goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something14、—Would you like some juice or coffee?—______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither15、The light went out suddenly.It was very darkand could be seenclearly.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything16、-----Are your parents doctors, too?----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither17、You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting18、---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK. I’m free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All19、Do you need ________ to read on the train?A. special anythingB. any special thingC. anything speciallyD. anything special20、Sometimes turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it. A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody21、The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None22、He told me he would tell us ______.A. surprising somethingB. surprised somethingC. something surprisingD. something surprised23、I’m sorry I know _____ about it. It’s a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything24、Lily tried on some new shoes, but she took ______ in the end. They were too expensive.A. allB. noneC. bothD. either25、___ of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None26、Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing27、The story is really interesting, but I don’t think ______ will like it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody28、----When shall we go to the concert, today or tomorrow?------_______ is OK. I am free this week.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither29、----Who helped you repair your bike? ----______! I repaired it all by myself.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody30、He was so afraid that he could say ________.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing31、--Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-- ______. I think I'll just have a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either32、----Are your parents doctors, too?----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither33、You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting34、一Mary doesn’t hear very well.一Yes,there is __________ with her ears.A.anything wrong B.nothing wrong C.something wrong D.wrong something 35、—Who is in the classroom?—_______. Look! The students are playing outside.A. NoneB. NobodyC. NothingD. Anybody36、Boys and girls, I have got ________ to tell you. Please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. something important37、_____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Each38、—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK.I really don't mind.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both39、—Did you go interesting last week?—Yes, I went to Jinan with my family.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. anythingD. something40、My parents want to go _________ on vacation. They really want a great vacation.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere参考答案一、选择题1、D2、B3、D4、C5、A6、C7、C8、B9、B10、A11、A12、C13、A14、C15、C16、B17、B18、A19、D20、C21、B22、C23、A24、B25、D26、D27、C28、C29、D30、D31、B32、B33、B34、C35、B36、D37、D38、B39、B40、A。

2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期):动词

2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期):动词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:动词(第二期)1、(2016•青岛)The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah.She has gone to the library.()A.may B.must C.can't D.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah.她去图书馆了.【解答】答案:C.may可能;must一定,必须;can't不可能;needn't不必.根据She has gone to the library,可知她去图书馆了,现在还没回来,所以在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah.can't不可能.故选C2、(2016•苏州)-What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?-It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up.()A.can B.have to C.should D.need【考点】情态动词.【分析】--Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么?--它告诉我们,如果我们从不放弃,我们就可以做任何事情.【解答】答案:A.can可以;have to不得不;should应该;need需要.根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up,可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃,我们就可以做任何事情.can可以,能够.故选A.3、(2016•黑龙江)-I saw your mother in the library just now.-It ______ be her.She went to Beijing yesterday.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我刚刚在图书馆看到你妈妈了.--不可能是她.她昨天去北京了.【解答】答案:A.can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必.根据She went to Beijing yesterday.可知她去北京了,所以那个人不可能是她.can't不可能.故选A4、(2016•资阳)-Hi,madam.Can I take the story books out?-No,my boy.They be taken out of the reading-room.It's a rule.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.couldn't D.wouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--嗨,夫人.我能把这些故事书拿出去吗?--不,孩子.他们不可以被带出阅览室.这是制度.【解答】答案:A.mustn't不可以,禁止;needn't不必;couldn't不可能;wouldn't将不会.根据It's a rule,可知这是制度,所以你不可以把这些书带出去.mustn't不可以,禁止.故选A.5、(2016•宜宾)-Must he sing the song in English?-No,he____.()A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--他一定用英语唱这首歌吗?--不,他不必.【解答】答案:A.needn't不必;can't不可能;mustn't不可以.根据No.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表示不必.故选A.6、(2016•成都)--Is that man Mr.Zhang?--It____be him.He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--那个人是张先生吗?--不可能是他.昨天他去北京开会了.【解答】答案:A.can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必.根据He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday,可知昨天他去北京开会了,所以那个人不可能是张先生.can't不可能.故选A.7、(2016•广东)-Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?-I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗?--恐怕不能.这个城市所有的博物馆在周一都关门.【解答】答案:D.would将会;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据Mom,______I visit the art museum next Monday,可知这里表示一种请求,意思是下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗.may可以.故选D.8、(2016•武汉)---I still haven't found my pet dog.---I'm sorry to hear that.You______ be very sad.()A.can B.should C.must D.will【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗.--听到你那样说我很难过.你一定非常伤心.【解答】答案:C.can可能;should应该;must一定,必须;will将会.根据I still haven't found my pet dog,可知我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗,所以一定感到伤心.must一定,必须;故选C.9、(2016•临沂)Students_______enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going toschool.()A.mustn't B.can't C.must D.can【考点】情态动词.【分析】如果学生在家里学习,而不是去学校,他们就不能享受丰富多彩的学校生活.【解答】答案:B.mustn't不可以;can't不能;must一定,必须;can可能.根据if they study at home instead of going toschool.可知如果学生在家里学习,而不是去学校,他们就不能享受丰富多彩的学校生活.can't不能.故选B.10、(2016•呼和浩特)---Where are you going this month?---We ______ go to Xiamen,but we're not sure.()A.needn't B.might C.must D.mustn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--这个月你们将去哪里?--我们可能去厦门,但是我们还不确定.【解答】答案:B.needn't不需要;might可能,表示的可能性不大;must一定,必须,表示可能性很大;mustn't不可以.根据but we're not sure,可知这里表示不确定,所以用might表示.故选B.11、(2016•淮安)-Excuse me,______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?-Sorry,you can't.Just here,please.()A.must B.would C.may D.need【考点】情态动词.【分析】--打扰一下,我可以把杂志从阅览室带出来吗?--不,你不能.请就在这里看.【解答】答案:C.must一定,必须;would将会;may可以;need需要.根据I take the magazine out of the reading room,可知在这里句子表示一种请求或许可,一般用may引导,表示可以.故选C12、(2016•黄石)-Sorry,Miss Liu.I left my workbook at home.MustI hand it in today?-No,you ______.You ______ bring it here tomorrow.()A.mustn't;shoul d B.can't;mustC.mustn't;may D.needn';can【考点】情态动词.【分析】--抱歉,刘老师.我把作业本忘在家里了.我今天必须上交吗?--不,你不必.你可以明天带到这里来.【解答】答案:D.根据No和You ______ bring it here tomorrow.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't haveto来构成.表不必.再根据You ______ bring it here tomorrow,可知在这里说的是今天不必交上,可以明天交上,这里可以用can,表示可以.故选D.13、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Hi,you walk on the grass.-Sorry,I do it again.()A.can't,will B.needn't,won'tC.mustn't,won't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--嗨,你不可以在草地上走.--抱歉,我不会再那样做了.【解答】答案:C.can't不可能;needn't不需要;mustn't不可以.根据you walk on the grass.可知这里的意思是您不可以在草地上走,这是明令禁止做的事情,所以用mustn't,根据sorry,可知以后不会那样做了,表示的时间应该是将来时,这里应该用一般将来时的否定形式won't.故选C14、(2016•自贡)--Whose bike is this?--I am not sure.It be Mary's ()A.shall B.must C.might【考点】情态动词.【分析】--这是谁的自行车?--我不确信.可能是Mary的.【解答】答案:C.shall将会;must一定,必须;might可能.根据I am not sure,可知我不确信,所以可能是Mary的,might可能.故选C15、(2016•连云港)-Shall we take a car?-No,we _____.It's only five minutes'walk.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我们乘汽车好吗?--不,我们不必.仅仅5分钟的路程.【解答】答案:C.can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必;couldn't不可能.couldn't 比can't更委婉一些.根据It's only five minutes'walk,可知仅仅5分钟的路程,所以不必乘车.needn't不必.故选C.16、(2016•哈尔滨)-Hi,Jack!Could you come to our English party?-Sorry,I .I have to look after my little sister at home.A.must B.could C.can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--嗨,Jack!你能来参加我们的英语晚会吗?--抱歉,我不能.我必须在家照顾我妹妹.【解答】答案:C.must一定,必须;could可能;can't不可能.根据Sorry和I have to look after my little sister at home,可知这里应该是作出否定回答.can't不可能.故选C.17、(2016•大庆)You walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves.()A.mustn't B.must C.can D.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】你不可以离山的边缘走的太近,因为你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己!【解答】答案:A.mustn't不可以;must一定,必须;can可能;needn't不必.根据you might fall and hurt yourselves,可知你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己,所以不可以离山的边缘走的太近.mustn't不可以.故选A18、(2016•郴州)-Mum,I'm going climbing.Must I clean the room now?-No,you_____________.You can do it this evening.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,我将要去爬山.我现在必须打扫房间吗?--不,你不必.你可以今天晚上打扫.【解答】答案:C.根据No和You can do it this evening.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表不必.故选C19、(2016•长沙)-Finally,they came back.-They ______be hungry after such a long walk.()A.can't B.must C.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--他们终于回来了.--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了.【解答】答案:B.can't不可能;must一定,必须;needn't不必.根据after such a long walk,可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了.must一定,必须.故选B.20、(2016•安徽)Please don't make so much noise.I_____hear the speaker very well.()A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】请别这么吵.我听不清演讲者的话了.【解答】答案:C.needn't不必;mustn't不可以;can't不能;shouldn't不应该.根据I_____hear the speaker very well.可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了.can't不能.故选C.21、(2016•包头)Ladies and gentlemen,let me,if I ,introduce you my manager,Bill Wealth.()A.will B.should C.must D.may【考点】情态动词.【分析】女士们,先生们,如果可以的话,让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth.【解答】答案:D.will将要;should应该;must一定,必须;may可以.根据let me,if I ,introduce you my manager,可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话,让我给你们介绍一下我的经理,may可以,表请求.故选D.22、(2016•毕节市)-I hear you've got a new watch.I have a look?-Yes,you may.()A.Do B.May C.Should D.Shall【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我听说你买了一块新手表.我可以看一看吗?--是的,你可以.【解答】答案:B.do助动词,may可以;should应该;shall将要.根据Yes,you may.可知这里肯定回答用may的话,它的一般疑问句可以用may来引导,表征求对方的意见,可以.故选B.23、(2016•镇江)---Could you go to the bookshop with me?I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.---Sorry,I____.I've promised Mum to go home right afterschool.()A.can't B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--你能和我一起去书店吗?我想买曹文轩写的《草房子》这本书.--抱歉,我不能.我已经答应妈妈放学后马上回家了.【解答】答案:A.can't不能,couldn't不能,couldn't 是could的否定式,表推测时,它并不是过去式,只是在语气上比can't委婉;needn't不必;mustn't不可以.根据Could you go to the bookshop with me?可知这里表示一种意见或者建议,它的否定回答一般用can't来回答,表示不能.故选A.24、(2016•潍坊)--Must I hand in the report now?--No,you .Tomorrow is OK.()A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我现在必须交上报告吗?--不,你不必.明天也可以.【解答】答案:B.根据No和Tomorrow is OK.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成表不必.故选B.25、(2016•贵阳)Look at the sign"No smoking".You smoke in public.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.wouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】看这个标志"禁止吸烟".你不可以在公共场合吸烟.【解答】答案:A.mustn't不可以;needn't不必;wouldn't将不会.根据the sign"No smoking",可知这里有一个"禁止吸烟"的标志,所以你不可以在公共场合吸烟.mustn't不可以.故选A.26、(2016•黔东南州)---Must I practice the violin right now?---No,you____.You___do it later on.()A.mustn't;may B.shouldn't;mightC.needn't;may D.needn't;must【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我必须立刻练习拉小提琴吗?--不,你没有必要,你可以稍后练习.【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答,意思是"不,没必要",以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to,表示"没必要",根据句意"不,你没有必要,你可以稍后练习."第二个设空处应该填may表示"可以",故选C.27、(2016•丹东)-Please be quiet.Our teacher is coming.-It ______ be our teacher.She has gone to Beijing.()A.must B.may C.can't D.mustn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--请安静,我们的老师来了.--不可能是我们的老师,她去北京了.【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测,首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思:A:一定;B:可能;C:不可能;D:禁止(不表推测);根据设空处后面的She has gone to Beijing(去了北京,还没有回来),结合题干推测句意是"不可能是我们的老师,她去北京了.",所以can't 符合句意,故选C.28、(2016•长春)Yang Jiang ________ be the boy's favorite writer.He has written a lot to praise her.()A.can't B.mustn't C.must D.need【考点】情态动词.【分析】杨绛一定是那个男孩最喜欢的作家,他写了许多赞扬她的文字.【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测,首先明确选项中情态动词的意思:A:不可能;C:一定;另外,mustn't表示禁止(不表推测),need的意思是"需要",根据设空处后面的He has written a lot to praise her,结合题干推测句意是"杨绛一定是那个男孩最喜欢的作家,他写了许多赞扬她的文字.",所以must符合句意表肯定的推测,故选C 29、(2016•重庆)He______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year.()A.mustn't B.can't C.must D.can【考点】情态动词.【分析】他英语能说得很好尽管他只学了一年.【解答】答案:D 考查情态动词,mustn't表示禁止不许可,can't不能,不可能;must必须,一定,can表示能力,许可,句子中"although…"引导让步状语从句,表示转折关系,意思为"虽然他只学英语一年,但是他英语能说得很好."表示能够做某事,用情态动词can,故选:C.30、(2016•上海)A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with.()A.ought B.need C.can D.must【考点】情态动词.【分析】好朋友就是你能够与他分享快乐和伤痛的人.【解答】答案为C根据句意,需表达的意思是"能够",选项中A ought 应该,B need 需要,C can能够,Dmust 必须,一定,因此答案为C.31、(2016•江西)You take me to the station.My brother's takingme.()A.can't B.mustn'tC.shouldn't D.don't have to【考点】情态动词.【分析】你没必要带我去车站.我哥哥会来接我.【解答】答案:D.后面是说我哥哥会来接我,故也就是没有必要带我去,can't不能,mustn't禁止,shouldn't不应该,don't have to 没必要,故答案是D.32、(2016•济南)-Helen,who fix up the computer in our class?-I think Jeff can.()A.should B.would C.must D.can【考点】情态动词.【分析】--Helen,我们班谁会修理电脑?--我认为Jeff会.【解答】答案:D.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:应该;B:愿意;C:必须;D:能够;根据答语I think Jeff can,结合题干推测问句的句意是"Helen,我们班谁会修理电脑?",所以can 符合句意,表会,能够,指能力.故选D.33、(2016•鄂州)--What will the weather be like tomorrow?--It _____ be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?()A.must B.might C.should D.can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--明天天气将会怎么样?--可能下雨、阴天或是晴朗,谁知道呢?【解答】答案:B.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测,首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思:A:一定;B:可能;D:不可能;另外should意思是"应该",根据设空处后面的Who knows?,结合题干推测设空处的句意是"可能下雨、阴天或是晴朗",所以might 符合句意,表不肯定的推测"可能".故选B34、(2016•云南)Nowadays,some robots are very human-like.They walk and dance.()A.can B.must C.need D.have to【考点】情态动词.【分析】现在,一些机器人很像人类,他们会走路,也会跳舞.【解答】答案:A.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:会/能够;B:必须;C:需要;D:不得不;根据前面一句some robots are very human-like,结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路,也会跳舞.",所以can 符合句意,表能力,指能够,会.故选A.35、(2016•泰州)-Could I smoke here?-Sorry.I am afraid you_____.Look at the sign"No smoking"!()A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.won't【考点】情态动词.【分析】-我可以在这吸烟吗?--不好意思,恐怕不行,看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志!【解答】答案C.由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟,应在A,C里面选.can较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气,固选C.36、(2016•宿迁)I can't go with you.I _______stay at home until my parents come back.()A.can B.may C.must D.could【考点】情态动词.【分析】我不能跟你一起走.我必须待在家里直到我爸妈回来.【解答】答案C.must有表示"必须要做的事".结合前文的can't不能可知,此处表示"我必须要待在家里;"can:能,会,可以,may:也许,可能,could:can的过去式,语气较委婉.固选C.37、(2016•铜仁市)-Is that boy Tom?-It ___________ be Tom.He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--那个男孩是汤姆吗?--那一定不是汤姆.他回家乡看望他祖父母了.【解答】答案B.can和must都可表示推测,can用在否定句和疑问句,must用在肯定句,由后文知汤姆回家乡看望祖父母,所以前面应否定推测,否定句应用can't,表较有把握的推测意为不可能.故选B.38、(2016•泸州)-Is that girl under the tree mary?-No,it be Mary.she is in beijing now.A.can't B.needn't C.wouldn't D.shouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】-树下的那个女孩是玛丽吗?-不,不可能是玛丽.她现在在北京.【解答】答案:A.各选项的意思分别是:A can't 不能B needn't 不必C wouldn't 不会D shouldn't 不应该根据语境she is in beijing now (她现在北京),可知Mary现在在北京,所以他不可能(语气最为肯定)在树下,故答案为A.39、(2016•南充)--Is that Miss Lin over there?--No.It___be her.She has gone to the USA.()A.mustn't B.can't C.won't D.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】-是林小姐在那边吗?-不,不可能是她,她去了美国.【解答】答案:B.各选项的意思是:A.不要;B.不可能;C 不会; D 不必.根据语境she has gone to the USA.(她去了美国)可知不可能是Miss Lin,故选答案B.40、(2016•安顺)---Must I be home before eight o'clock,Mum?---No,you _____.But you have to come back before ten o'clock.()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.couldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,八点以前我必须回家吗?--不,没必要,但是你必须十点以前回来.【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:不可以;B:不能;C:没必要;D:不能(can't的过去式);根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答,意思是"不,没必要",以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't 或don't have to,表示"没必要",故选C.。

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词1.【2016安徽中考】Helen has got two brothers. _______of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any2.【2016北京中考】My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _______ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them3.【2016福建福州中考】—I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______?—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours4. 【2016福建泉州中考】—How is Lil y in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything5.【2016福建厦门中考】— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing6. 【2016福建厦门中考】—I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that7.【2016贵州毕节中考】My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like ______students.A. herB. hisC. theirsD. their8.【2016贵州六盘水中考】—Whose book is it?—It’s ______.A. IB. myC. meD. mine9.【2016贵州黔东南州中考】The girl has lost ______ pen, will you lend her _______?A. his; yourB. her; yoursC. she; yoursD. her; your10. 【2016贵州黔东南州中考】—I feel a little hungry, Mom.—There are some pieces of bread on the plate. You can take ______.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that11.【2016贵州黔南州中考】—Are Kate and Joan ______ good friends?—Yes, they are. Please look after ______.A. your; theirB. your; themC. yours; theirsD. you; them12.【2016贵州黔南州中考】I’ve been so bored f or a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something13. 【2016河南中考】—What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something14. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he can’t keep it to ______ and wants to share it with his classmates.A. himB. heC. himself15. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but ______ of them had it.A. noneB. eitherC. neither16.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher, Jim?—She’s an excellent teacher, I’ve improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.A. our; usB. our; ourC. ours; usD. ours; our17.【2016湖北荆州中考】—Mike, who helped _______ make the paper plane? —Nobody! I made it all by myself.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself18.【2016湖北武汉中考】—There’ re four bedrooms in the house _______ with its own shower.—That’s what I want.I’ve got a few kids.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none19.【2016江苏无锡中考】—I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading _________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some20.【2016四川雅安中考】Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _________.A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself21.【2016四川绵阳中考】It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.A. IB. meC. myD. mine22. 【2016天津中考】I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost______.A. itB. oneC. atD. on23. 【2016山东泰安中考】I found ______ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.A. thereB. itC. theD. this参考答案:1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CDDBA 11-15 BCACC 16-20 ACCCD 21-23 DAB答案解析:1.【2016安徽中考】【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:海伦有两个哥哥。

上海市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

上海市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2016年上海初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______【考点】听录音选图【解答】1 .C 2 .B 3 .H 4 .E 5 .A 6 .GA .根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号,每个句子念两遍.1 .Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field .2 .Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday ?3 .A small group of students lined up to get on the bus .4 .It ' s Bill's first time to take a train all by himself .5 .Jimmy lik es to read stories about space ,doesn't he ?6 .Although he is always busy delivering mails ,Henry never complains .B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7 .A .In March B .In May C .In June D .In July .【考点】短对话理解.【解答】C .7 .M :Were you here in May ?W :Not really .In fact I arrived in June .Question:When did the woman arrive ?8 .A .His son B .His daught rC .His fatherD .His mother .【考点】短对话理解.【解答】B8 .W :Good afternoon ,sir .Can I help you ?M :Well actually I ' m looking for a mobile phone for my daughter.Question:Who is the man buy a mobile phone for ?9.A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14.【考点】短对话理解.【解答】B9.M:Hello,Lucy.Are you the youngest in yourclass?W:No,I'm 13.Bruce is 12,one year younger thanme.Question:How old is Bruce?10.A.Lions B.Elephants C.Monkeys D.Tigers.【考点】短对话理解.【解答】A10.M:What a big zoo!Do you know where thelions are?W:They are over there,next to the elephants.Be carefulwith the naughty monkeys.Question:What animal does the man wantto see?11.A.Beacuse the car is too old.B.Because heneeds money.C.Because there is too much traffic.D.Because he wants tobuy a new car.【考点】短对话理解.【解答】C11.W:Why didn’t youdrive,Alex?M:Well,I’ve sold my car.W:Oh,is thatbecause you are getting a new one?M:No,it’s becausethere’s too much traffic on the road.I’ve decided to live without acar. Question:Why did Alex sell his car?12.A.At home B.In the museum.C.At school.D.In thehospital.【考点】短对话理解.【解答】D12.M:How are you feelingtoday,Linda?W:Much better,thanks.The doctor says I cango back home in one week.Question:Where is Linda now?13.A.Make some cakes.B.Order ameal.C.Take him to a restaurant.D.Buy some milk.【考点】短对话理解.【解答】A13.W:Thank you for taking me to thisrestaurant,Denny.It's the best meal I’veever had.M:Gladyou like it,but I still like the cakes you makebest.W:Thank you.Tomorrow you will have the chance to trymy cakes again.Question:What will the woman probably dofor Denny tomorrow?14.A.Sleep B.Fans C.The kids D.Theweather.【考点】短对话理解.【解答】D14.M:It's too hot these days and I canhardly sleep at night.I bought an electric fanyesterday.W:The weather forecast says rainy days will comesoon,and the temperature will fall down. M:Are you kiddingme?I can't believe it.Question:What are the speakersmainly talking about?C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)15.Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16.The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian andAmerican.17.Amy thinks that talk channels are better than musicchannels.18.Amy's progress is slow,but her English is gettingbetter than before.19.Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him aboutlistening online.20.Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learnEnglish.【考点】长对话理解.【解答】FFTTFTM:Hello,Amy.You’ve done really wellin English.W:Thank you,Tom.M:How doyou manage to do so well?Do you stay up late at night tolearn?W:No,not a chance.I need mysleep.M:So what do you do then?W:Ilisten to the radio.M:How can that possiblyhelp?W:Well,the programmes I listen to are British andAmerican.M:I see.How do you find out aboutthem?W:Well,one day I was on my computer,and I found aBritish radio website.I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I couldlisten online even so far way inChinaM:Do you listen tomusic channels or talk channels?W:I think talk channelsare better because they give me better listeningpractice.M:Can you understand them betternow?W:Well of course.Progress is slow but yes.I think Iunderstand more than before and my English is getting better all thetime.M:I really like to improve my English,too.I'm goingto look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like.Thank you,Amy.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。

全国通用中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析)WORD已编辑 (2)

全国通用中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析)WORD已编辑 (2)

不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。

二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。

区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。

例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。

Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。

如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。

He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this g reen pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。

(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析

(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析

(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。

短语by oneself 独自,单独,独力。

children 孩子们,复数。

应用反身代词的复数形式。

故答案选D。

【点评】考查反身代词。

注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。

2.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。

either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。

由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知,说话者更喜欢使用手机交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式,注意区分either,neither,both和none 的区别。

3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。

2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期):代词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:代词(第二期)1、(2016•黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?()A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your【考点】:物主代词.【分析】:那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】:答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.2、(2016•镇江)After chatting happily with the new student in my class,I gave her my QQ number and she gave me_____.()A.she B.hers C.her D.herself【考点】:物主代词.【分析】:在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后,我给了她我的QQ号,她也给了我她的QQ号.【解答】:答案:B she主格她;her 宾格她,形容词性物主代词她的;hers 名词性物主代词她的;herself 反身代词她自己;根据句意,在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后,我给了她我的QQ号,她也给了我她的QQ号.hers=her+QQ number,故选B3、(2016•潍坊)Peter doesn't feel sure of in his newschool.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:在新学校里Peter不太相信自己.【解答】:答案:D.根据Peter doesn't feel sure of in his new school,结合语境推测句意是"在新学校里Peter不太相信自己",可知本题考查短语"相信自己"feel sure of oneself,再根据主语Peter可知本句应该用反身代词himself,故选D.4、(2016•永州)Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____()A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:老师们经常告诉我们如何自学.【解答】:答案:B.根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach,可知这里考查了teach oneself,自学,反身代词和前面的人称保持一致,这里是us,所以应该是ourselves.故选B5、(2016•盐城)My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by ()A.herself B.himself C.him D.her【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:我的表弟Andrew自己疯狂的做了许多事情.A.herself"她自己,反身代词",B.himself"他自己,反身代词"C.him"他,宾格"D.her"她,宾格".by oneself独自,单独,是固定词组,oneself要和前面的主语人称保持一致,这里主语是My cousin Andrew,Andrews是一个男孩名,所以它的反身代词是himself.故选B6、(2016•东营)If we just think about _____,the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.()A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.ourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:如果我们只考虑自己,友谊的小船将会说翻就翻.【解答】:答案:D.根据设空处前面的动词短语think about 结合语境推测句意是"如果我们只考虑自己,友谊的小船将会说翻就翻.",可知本题考查短语"为自己考虑"think about oneself,再根据主语we可知本句应该用反身代词ourselves,故选D7、(2016•自贡)--Did you make the kite ,kids?--No,our uncle made it for us.()A.yourselvesB.yourself C.themselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?--不是,我们的叔叔为我们做的.根据设空处前面的动词短语make the kite和答语中的No,our uncle made it for us 可以推断设空处所在的句子表达的意思是"孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?",再根据主语you(你们)可知本句应该用反身代词yourselves,故选A8、(2016•雅安)Be careful with the knife.You may hurt .()A.himself B.ourselves C.myself D.yourself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:当心刀子,你可能伤到自己.【解答】:答案:D.根据设空处前面的动词hurt和Be careful with the knife可推测句意为"当心刀子,你可能伤到自己."可知考查短语"伤到自己"hurt oneself,再根据主语you可知本句应该用反身代词yourself,故选D9、(2016•黑龙江)Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel,he can't keep it to ______ and wants toshare it with his classmates.()A.him B.he C.himself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:每当汤姆读到一篇有趣的小说,他总是不能只留给自己,而是想和同学分享这个故事.【解答】:答案:C联系语境结合设空处前面的keep it to 推测句意是"每当汤姆读到一篇有趣的小说,他总是不能只留给自己,而是想和同学分享这个故事."即设空处和前面的单词构成短语"把…留给自己"keep sth to oneself,根据主语he用反身代词himself,故选C.10、(2016•绥化)They could look after when they were six.()A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:当他们六岁时就能照顾自己了.【解答】:答案:B结合语境联系设空处前面的动词look after 可以推测句意是:当他们六岁时就能照顾自己了.可知考查本句短语"照顾自己"look after oneself,再根据主语they可知本句应该用反身代词themselves,故答案为:B.11、(2016•达州)---Would you please come to play soccer with me?---Sorry!My 5-year-old brother can't look after_____.()A.him B.himself C.his D.he【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--你愿意和我一起去踢足球吗?---对不起!我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他自己.【解答】:答案:B him他,人称代词宾格,作宾语;himself他自己,反身代词,作句子宾语、表语以及同位语;his他的,物主代词;he 他,人称代词主格;根据句子中"sorry"可知我不能和你去踢足球,原因是我小弟弟不能照顾他自己.look after oneself照顾某人自己,根据主语my 5-year-old brother可知,这里要用he的反身代词himself,故选:C.12、(2016•济宁)-What a nice model plane!-Thanks.I made it with 3-D printer by______.()A.me B.him C.itself D.myself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊!--谢谢!我自己用3D打印机制作的.【解答】:答案D 考查反身代词,考查词组by oneself独自,根据主语I,来确定反身代词,I反身代词为myself我自己,故选:D.13、(2016•鄂州)-The population of China is larger than ______ of India.--Yes,but India's population is increasing rapidly.()A.it B.one C.that D.this【考点】:指示代词.【分析】:-中国的人口比印度多.-是的,但印度的人口正在迅速增加.【解答】:答案:C先分析选项中各个指示代词的用法:it用以指特定的物,即上下文提到的、同名称的、同样事物的那个名词,而不是同类事物的其他东西;that可以代替the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可,这时that=theone),用于特指.主要用于两种东西的对比,其复数形式为those;one不带任何前置定语,单独使用时,表示泛指,可泛指"任何人(物);某人(物)",但只能代替可数名词;this意为"这个",是近指.结合句子是指"中国的人口比印度多"是比较的中印的人口,population为集合名词,population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式,所以此处应用that指代前面提到的名词the population.故选C.14、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】:答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.15、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】:Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black和with his three dogs 可知选B.16、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】:答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left"由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum"得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C17、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to haveto do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】:答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C.18、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】:答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.19、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】:答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C20、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】:答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything 每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.21、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--丽丽在新学校里怎么样?--她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】:答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的.",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A22、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】:答案为C根据前面一句的意思为--突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此"没东西"为nothing.因此答案为C.23、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】:答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.24、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】:答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C25、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--教室里还有其他人吗?--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】:答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.26、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?--随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】:答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间--下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.27、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--爸爸,我有点饿了.--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】:答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B28、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her ()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】:答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意"由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意,意思为"我们对她一无所知".故选:A29、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--多么糟糕的一天!--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】:答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A30、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】:答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A31、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】:答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.32、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--我有两个足球,你呢?--哦,我没有.【解答】:答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有."是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C33、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--在交通事故中谁受伤了?--没有人受伤.【解答】:答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为"没有人",只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句;结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤",所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B34、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】:答案:B根据第一句中的"twins"可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为"两者都"的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both35、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】:答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting36、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】:答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivalsaround the world 可以推断句子的句意是"水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.",所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A37、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】:答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.38、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】:答案:C根据回答"I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择"Beijing or Shanghai"中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C39、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--这两件T恤你想要哪件?--都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】:答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据"two T-shirts"和回答中的"one"可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组"一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other40、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】:答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I"可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都",此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D。

中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)


—— Yes, quite a lot. A. anything interesting
B. something interesting
C. interesting anything
D. interesting something
15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.
C. nothing
D. anything
12. — Is your friend British or American?
— __________. She is Canadian.
A. Both
B. Either
C. Neither 1 / 13
D. None
中考英语 -代词之不定代词(含答案)
— _______. She learned it by herself.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. Everybody
9. —— Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?
—— Not yet. We still have _____ to do.
B. Somebody
C. Nobody
19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.

(完整word版)2016中考试题分类汇编不定代词(解析版)

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词1、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】—当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?—好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.2、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?—OK,Mum!() A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】不定代词.【分析】-—没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left”由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum”得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C.3、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.( )A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black和with his three dogs 可知选B.4、(2016•黔南州)I’ve been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】不定代词.【分析】我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C5、(2016•重庆)I’m sorry I know______ about it.It’s a secret between them.( )A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.6、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意”由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____”只有A符合句意,意思为”我们对她一无所知”.故选:A7、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】不定代词.【分析】--多么糟糕的一天!——每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为”每个人都有诸事不顺的时候”.故选A.8、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.( ) A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.9、(2016•黔东南州)-——I feel a little hungry,Mom.-——There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take_____.()A.one B.it C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】-—我觉得有点饿,妈妈.--在盘子里有几块面包,你可以吃一块.【解答】答案:A.one的意思是"一(块,片,个,把,只等等)”用来表示相同物体当中的一个,也就是同类异物;it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词,也就是同类同物;this意思是"这个”指代距离较近的东西;that 意思是”那个”指代距离较远的东西.根据"There are some pieces of bread on the plate."以及"You can take_____”可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块,所以要用one来填空.故选A10、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】——丽丽在新学校里怎么样?-—她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是”没有什么可担心的.”,由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A.11、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.”,由此判断句子中缺少”两者都不”一词,故答案为C.12、(2016•广东)-I’m a little hungry Daddy.—See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.( )A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--爸爸,我有点饿了.-—看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是”看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的”一个”,表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B13、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为-—突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此”没东西”为nothing.因此答案为C.14、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom’s leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A.15、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.16、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.17、(2016•武汉)—-—There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.--—That's what I want.I’ve got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none【考点】不定代词.【分析】——这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.18、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--教室里还有其他人吗?-—教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.19、(2016•宜昌)—-—When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?-——is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】不定代词.【分析】—-我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?-—随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间—-下午和晚上.同时回答者"I’m free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.20、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】不定代词.【分析】—-我有两个足球,你呢?—-哦,我没有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有.”是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C21、(2016•齐齐哈尔)—Who was hurt in the traffic accident?—.()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】-—在交通事故中谁受伤了?-—没有人受伤.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为”没有人”,只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句; 结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤”,所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B.22、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.( ) A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案:B根据第一句中的"twins”可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为”两者都”的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both23、(2016•安顺)-—-Is there ______in today’s newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】-—今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting24、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【考点】不定代词.【分析】水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivals around the world 可以推断句子的句意是”水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.”,所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A25、(2016•连云港)Don’t worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是”电视没有什么故障”,由于设空处缺少"没有什么”,所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.26、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?—__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.( )A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【考点】不定代词.【分析】-—你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】答案:C根据回答”I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择”Beijing or Shanghai”中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不”的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C27、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】不定代词.【分析】——这两件T恤你想要哪件?——都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据”two T—shirts"和回答中的"one”可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组”一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other28、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【考点】不定代词.【分析】在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I”可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都”,此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D29、(2016•安徽)Helen has got two brothers._____of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.()A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦有两个弟弟.他们都不喜欢巧克力,但是海伦喜欢.【解答】答案:A根据"but she loves it”中的”but”表转折,可知她的弟弟应该都不喜欢巧克力.她有两个弟弟,故这里为”两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither,故答案为A30、(2016•济南)-Do you like Sichuan food?—Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.()A.all B.both C.either D.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】-—你喜欢川菜吗?--是的,我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:全部都(三者或三者以上);B:两者都;C:两者中的任何一个;D:两者都不; 结合选项联系答语Yes及句子的主语My brothers and I(三者或三者以上)可以推断答语的句意是"我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.”,所以不定代词all 在本句中符合句意,故选A.31、(2016•济南)-Sir,called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.—OK.Thanks,Nancy.()A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--先生,刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.——好的,谢谢,Nancy.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:某人;B:没有人;C:任何人;D:每个人;结合选项联系I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.可以推断句子的句意是"刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.”,所以不定代词someone 在本句中符合句意,故选A32、(2016•云南)—Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai?- .I’d like to choose Kunming.( )A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢住在哪一个城市,北京还是上海?——两个都不是,我想选择昆明.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:两者中的任何一个;B:两者都;C:两者都不;D:没有一个(三者或三者以上);结合选项联系I’d like to choose Kunming 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是”两个都不是",所以不定代词neither 在本句中符合句意,故选C.。

【附20套名校中考真题】2016年全国中考英语分类汇编:不定冠词(含答案解析)

山东省滨州市二〇一九年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分, 共12页, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置上。

3.第I卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

4. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡对应题目指定区域内相应位置;如需改动, 先划掉原来答案, 然后再写上新答案。

不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(选择题共100分)一、听力部分(共25小题,计25分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

(5分)1. A. Nine o’clock. B. In June. C. On June 11th.2. A. Thank you. B. Welcome to Beijing. C. I’m from Qingdao.3. A. They are good friends. B. That’s a good idea. C. Because it’s fun.4. A. Sure, he’d love to. B. Sorry, I’m busy. C. No, you can’t.5. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I haven’t. C. Me, neither.(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What does the boy’s best friend look like?A B C7. WhicA B C8. WA. The teacC. Both A and B.9. What does the boy want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An actor.10. What are they going to do?A. Go to(三)录音中有一段对话和5个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

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