高考英语80个重要句型精讲二
高考英语二轮总复习 核心语法必备 专题二 非谓语动词
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
重点五
(2)表示 “使, 让” 的动词, 如make/let/have/get/keep/leave+宾语+补语
Father advised me to
say something. 父亲建议我说点什么。
常用动词不定式做主语补足语的句型有sb/sth be He is said to have been
said/believed/known/reported/considered/thought found in the street.
形式 用法
示例
现在分词
表示动作 正在进行
boilingwater 正沸腾的水 boiledwater 白开水
fallingleaves 正在下落的叶子
过去分词
表示动作 已经完成
fallenleaves 落叶 developingcountries 发展中国家 developedcountries 发达国家
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
重点五
提示
(1)某些过去分词(短语)已经形容词化, 它们既不表示被动, 也不表示完成,
而表示一种状态, 如lost, seated, hidden, lost/absorbed in, dressed in, tired of
等。
Absorbed in the book, he didn't notice me enter the room.
高考英语180个重点句型
2021高考英语一轮复习180个重点句型一定要学会1. That is the reason whyI'm not in favour of revising the plan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。
【句型分析】why I'm not in favour of revising the plan做the reason 的定语从句。
2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised for a long time.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。
【句型分析】that he had not practised for a long time做the fact的同位语从句。
3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.可能晚上会下雨。
【句型分析】It做形式主语，主语从句that it will rain in the evening 做真正主语。
4. How they went to America is what I want to know.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。
【句型分析】How they went to America是主语从句，在整句话中做主语；what I want to know是表语从句，在整句话中做表语。
5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。
【句型分析】It做形式主语，that he had left his key at home主语从句做真正主语。
6. The reason why he came late was that he didn't catch the early bus. 他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。
高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲【H】
句型71几种重要的同位语从句：(1) 由where 引导例：The suggestion where we should build our new factory should beconsidered. 那个我们应该在哪儿建造厂房的建议应该给予考虑。
(2) 由what引导例：I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引导例：The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.他是否会参加会议这个问题还没决定。
(4) 由who引导。
例：The question who will go abroad needs considering.谁将去国外这个问题需要考虑。
(5) 由when 引导例：I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.我不知道他们什么时候回来定居。
(6) 由that 引导例：The suggestion that the students should have plenty ofexercise is verygood. 学生应该有很多练习，这个建议不错。
(7) 由how 引导例：He can’t answer the question how he got the money.他是怎样得到那钱的，他不能回答这个问题。
(8) 由why 引导例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.我搞不懂这个问题，为什么这是最好的选择。
句型72with复合宾语句型(1) with + n + adj.例：He stared at me with his mouth open. 他张着嘴凝视着我。
(2) with + n + adv例：The boy stood there, with his head down. 这男孩低着头站在那。
高考英语固定句型知识点分类汇编附解析(2)
高考英语固定句型知识点分类汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1．---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A．Good for you B．You asked for itC．There you are D．You’ve gone too far2．It was the first time in my life that I________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A．had visited B．visitedC．visit D．have visited3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What4．_____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.A．What B．That C．It D．As5．This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A．had spoken B．have spoken C．am D．was6．I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is that it will win the 2022 World Cup.A．no way B．no problem C．no doubt D．no wonder7．All the students ______ their study _______ all the lights went out.A．were paying their attention on; when B．were fixing their attention on ;when C．were fixing their attention to; while D．had been focused on; while8．The little girl had been taught to behave ____ her parents would live as quiet a life as possible. A．in such a way that B．in a way such thatC．in such a way as D．in a way so that9．It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A．since; cures B．when; treatmentsC．before; cures D．until; treaments10．It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.A．for B．to C．of D．about11．He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.A．There B．That C．It D．What 12．Experts have found that the disease_________ to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless treated seriously when the symptom first appears.A．will lead B．leading C．leads D．is lead13．The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A．because his mother is ill B．because of his mother’s being illC．that his mother is ill D．for his mother is ill14．— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A．So were you B．So was I C．So did I D．So I did15．To solve the shortage of electricity,the government has taken some measures, but it will be some time________the situation returns to normal.A．since B．when C．before D．unless 16．Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time. A．in, by B．from, by C．to, to D．with, to17．A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?B: It is too expensive __________.A．to be thinking B．even to think itC．even to consider it D．to consider to do it18．Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A．since B．that C．before D．until19．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them20．Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A．to admit B．admitted C．admit D．admitting21．It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A．when B．until C．that D．before22．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this23．_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A．Getting up B．To get up C．Get up D．Got up24．He could do nothing but __________ for the bus ___________.A．to wait; coming B．to wait; to come C．wait; coming D．wait; to come 25．Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A．for B．with C．in D．as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情境交际。
高三英语高考必考80个重要句型精讲(二)
Whichever (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the quality will be the same.
他们当中不论你选哪一个，品质都一样。
However (=No matter how) hard I have tried, I can
光运行非常快，我们几乎无法想
否定意义的副词或短语放在句首， 句子半倒装。 这样的副词主要有： little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, never, not at all, by no means（决不） , at no time（在任何时候都不） ， nowhere, in no case (无论如何都不 )； not in the least (=not at all) , on no condition （决不） 等。
“ only + 状语”放在句首，句子半倒装 [ 例句 ] Only when the war was over did he return to work. 直到战争结束他才回去工作。 Only after you have reached eighteen can you join the army. 你只有到了 18 岁才能参军。 Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life. 只有这样，我们对生活中的机遇和挑战才会有充分的准备。 Only by changing the way we live will we be able to save the earth. 只有改变生活方式，我们才能拯救地球。 [注意 ]这种结构的倒装只在 only 引导状语的时候使用， only 引导主语的时候不用倒装。 Only in this way can you work out the problem. 你只有用这种方法才能做出题目。 Only this way can help you work out the problem. 只有这种方法才能帮你做出题目。 句型 29 半倒装句（五）
高考英语作文用法句型 讲义
万能作文用法常见句型：一、开头万能句1. It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...2. what's far more important is that 更重要的是…3. It's hardly that... 很难、不大可能......4. It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意的是...5. It's generally recognized that... 人们普遍认为...6.As far as ...is concerned 就…而言7.As the ... says 正如...所说的，引用优美词句8.There's no denying the fact that 毫无疑问，无可否认9.Nothing is more important than.... 没有什么比...更重要10. It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说...二、衔接万能句1. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...2.A case in point is ... 一个恰当的例子是..3. However, I always think.....然而，我一直认为4.Take... for example 以...为例5. It made me realize.....这让我意识到6. In this respect 从某种意义上说7. In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管8. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 但问题并非如此简单，因此……9.But it's a pity that.....但遗憾的是10.10. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...11.However, the difficulty is that I ....然而，困难在于我....12.12. Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们应当注意...13. As it has been mentioned above...如上所述…（对前面所说的话进行补充说明）三、结尾万能句1. I will conclude by saying最后我要说…2. I hope... have a bright future 希望有一个美好的未来3. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that 因此，我们有理由相信…4. All things considered= In a word=In conclusion 总而言之5. It may be safely said that... 可以有把握地说......6. Therefore, in my opinion 因此，在我看来7. Only in this way, can we…只有这样做，我们才能…8. I will do my best 我会全力以赴9. Thank you for listening 感谢你的聆听10. From the above, we can draw a conclusion 通过以上内容，可以得出结论四、举例万能句1. first, then, finally 首先，其次，最后2. Just like ... said 就像...说的3. Well-known example 众所周知的例子4. A common example 一个常见的例子5. Usually we are used to give examples like this 通常我们习惯于给出这样的例子五、常用于引言段的万能句型1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…2.As ... said 如他所说3.3. I do not think so 我不这样认为4.4. My reason is as follows 我的理由如下5. I think this view is correct because 我认为这个观点是正确的，因为6. I don’t completely agree, I have a better idea 我不完全同意，我有一个更好的主意7. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…8. It can be said like this 可以这样说9. Based on the above content, I come to a conclusion 根据以上内容，我得出一个结论10. Most people usually think...However 大部分人通常认为...然而六、表示比较和对比的常用万能句型1. A is completely different from B. (A 和B 完全不同)2. A and B are exactly the same.（A 和B 完全相同）3. The difference between A and B is... （A和B的区别是）4. The reason why A is better than B is... （A相较与B更好的原因是）七、演绎法常用的万能句型1. There are several reasons, but generally it can be attributed to the following main ones原因有很多，但一般可以归结为以下几个主要的2. There are not many solutions to this problem, I think the following three are the most effective. 这个问题有多种解决方案，我认为以下三种是最有效的3. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说，优点可以列举如下。
高考英语二轮复习特殊句式考点讲解含解析
特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。
如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
2．such置于句首时。
如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦,一个朴实的人,也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。
这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。
如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。
使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。
如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。
高考英语重点句型
1. That is the reason why I'm not in favour of revising the plan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。
2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised for a long time.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。
3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.可能晚上会下雨。
4. How they went to America is what I want to know.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。
5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。
6. The reason why he came late was that he didn't catch the early bus.他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。
7. I'm looking forward to the day when Tai Wan returns to China.我期待着太晚回归祖国的那一天。
8. He sat by the fire, reading a novel.他坐在火旁，读着一本小说。
9. My dream came true at last.我的梦想最终实现了。
10. It will not be long before we meet again.不久之后我们就会再次见面的。
11. The English play in which my students acted at the New Ye ar’s party was a great success.新年聚会上，学生表演的这部英语剧非常成功。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2010年03月17日来源：本站原创作者：远景教育编辑组关键词：高考英语，高考英语句型句型11It强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（主要指人时）/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词（参考句型15）。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。
[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）→It w as yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）[例句2]He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He d idn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly los e someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。
[例句4]I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.→It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.（强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句，because不能换成since, as, for, now that等）[注意2]强调句的疑问结构一般疑问句Is / Was it +被强调部分+who / that …?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that…?What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…?Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…?[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→When was it that you saw him in the street?→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoo n?→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?[例句2]I don’t know when he will come back.→I don’t know when it is that he will come back.（宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序）–How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的？–Trough a friend of mine. 通过一个朋友。
句型12（1）、祈使句（表条件）+ or/or else/ otherwise + 主句（表结果）… “否则…，要不然…”（2）、祈使句（表条件）+ and +主句（表结果）[例句]Hurry up, or you’ll be late for class.Please call me up before you come, otherwise/or else/or we might be out.你来之前打个电话，否则，我们也许会出去。
Think it over and you will find the answer.Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺。
Work hard and you will make progress every day. 好好学习，天天向上。
句型13…until….“直到……时候”；not…until…“直到……才……”[例句]You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你妈妈回来。
The meeting was put off until ten o’clock. 会议推迟到十点钟。
The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers rea lize how serious the pollution was.（倒装句）等到湖里的鱼全死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.（强调句）Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.句型14unless…“除非，如果不……”(=if…not)[例句]I shall go tomorrow unless it rains. 如果不下雨，我明天去。
–Shall Tom go and play football?–Not unless he has finished his homework. 除非他完成作业，否则不能出去。
I won’t go unless he comes to invite me himself.除非他本人来邀请我，不然我是不会去的。
I won’t attend his birthday party unless invited (=unless I am invited).除非被邀请，否则我不去参加的生日晚会句型15when引导的从句when除了用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间状语从句、表语从句和定语从句，还有一种用法值得关注，那就是when引导并列分句，意思是“这时突然；就在那时”，强调另一个动作的突然发生。
常用于以下句型中：（1）、主语+ be doing… when…意思是“正在做某事这时……”；（2）、主语+ be about to do…when…；（3）、主语+be on the point of (doing) …when…意思是“正要去做某事这时……”[例句]One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. 有一天，Chuck正在太平洋上飞行，这时他的飞机突然爆炸了。
I don’t know when he will arrive. 我不晓得他什么时候到达。
I thought of the happy days when I was in Beijing. 我想起了在北京时的那段快乐日子。
I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会到来。
I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 我正在河边行走，这时我突然听到一个落水男孩求救。
I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我刚要离开，这时下雨了。
I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang, announcing the class was over. 我刚做完作业，下课铃响了。
I thought of the happy days when I was in France. 我想到了在法国时那段快乐日子。
I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会来临。
[比较]I was walking along the street when I caug ht sight of a tailor’s shop. 我正在街上走，这时我看见一家裁缝店。
I was walking along the streets. Just at the moment I caught sight of a tailor’s shop. 我在街上走。
就在那时我看见一家裁缝店。