人教版七年级下Unit8IsthereapostofficenearhereSectionA(2a-2d)
cross与across
1. cross是动词, 意为“横过, 穿过”。 e.g. Cross the street, and you can see a school.
穿过这条街, 你可以看见一所学校。 2. across是介词, 意为“横过, 穿过”, 常和表示位置
移动的动词go, walk, swim等连用。 e.g. He walked across the field.
Role-play the conversation. (Two)
Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. _H_o_w__c_a_n__I_h_e_lp__y_o_u__? Tony: Well, _I’_m__n_e_w__i_n_t_o_w_n__. Is there a bank around
Read the words and remember them
near across from
next to between…and
in front of behind
在···附近 在···对面 贴近，紧挨着 在···和…之间
在···前面 在···之后
Where is A ?
A
B
A is next to B.
e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”
e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有 “紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。如：
他走过田地。
across 与 through
2. in front of... 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）
e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】 in the front of... “在……前面”（在某范围之内）
Tony: Hi, _e_x_c_u_s_e_m__e__. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank _ar_o_un_d_h_er_e? Linda: Yes, there is. It’s o_n__C_e_n_t_e_r_S_t_r_e_e_t. It’s _a_c_r_o_s_s_
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
near across across from front in front of behind town around
prep. 在...附近 adv. ＆ prep. 过；穿过
在...的对面 n. 前面
在...的前面 prep. 在...的后面 n. 镇；市镇 prep.在...周围 adv.在周围
the restaurant.
A: Where’s the bank? B: It’s on Long Street.
A: Where’s the hotel? B: It’s across from the post office.
A: Where’s the pay phone? B: It’s next to the post office.
Peter sits next to Mike. Peter sits near Tom. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4. 介词between意为“在……之间、介于……之间”， 常与and连用，即between …and …，表示“在…… 和……之间”。
The school is between the hospital and the bank. 学校在医院和银行之间。 She weighs between 55 and 60 kilograms. 她的体重在55公斤到60公斤之间。
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Tony is new _i_n_ town. He wants to know if there is a bank _a_r_o_u_n_d_ there. Linda says _th__er_e__is_ a bank _o_n_ Center Street. It is _a_c_r_o_ss__fr_o_m__ the park. And she will walk _w_i_th_ Tony there.
—Where is the _p_o_s_t _o_ff_i_c_e_? —It’s _n_e_x_t _t_o_ the supermarket.
—_I_s_ _t_h_e_re_ a pay phone near here? —Yes, _th__er_e_ _is_. It’s in _f_ro_n_t_ _o_f the
- Where’s the ball? - It’s _n_e_x_t_t_o_ the box.
- Where’s the ball? - It’s _a_c_ro_s_s_f_r_o_m__ the box.
- Where is she?
big
small
- It’s _b_e_tw__ee_n_ the big box _a_n_d_ the small box.
_f_r_o_m__ the park. Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street? Linda: It’s not too far _fr_o_m__h_e_r_e_. I can walk w__it_h__y_o_u_. Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks _so__m__u_c_h_. Linda: No problem.
A: Where’s the park? B: It’s behind the hotel.
A: Where’s the post office? B: It’s across from the hotel.
Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
3. Is Center Street far from here? N__o_, _it__is_n_’_t.____
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Who is new in town? Tony is new in town.
2. Where does Tony want to go? He wants to go to the bank.
3. Is there a park around here? Yes, there is.
4. Can Linda help Tony? Yes, she can.
Role-play the conversation. (one)
1. excuse me. 对不起，抱歉，打扰一下。主要用 于询问事情前的礼貌用语。并非真的伤害到了别 人而道歉。
Where is the pay phone ? The pay phone is in front of the library.
Where is the pay phone ? The pay phone is across from the library.
根据图片提示补全对话
—Where are the trees? —They are _b_e_h_i_n_d_ the _h_o_u_s_e_.
town behind
around
across from in front of
- Where’s the ball? - It’s _o_n_ the box.
- Where’s the ball? - It’s _i_n_ the box.
- Where is the ball? - It’s _b_e_h_in__d_ the box.
here? Linda: Yes, there is. It’s _o_n_C__en__te_r_S__tr_e_e_t_. It’s across
from the park. Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street? Linda: I_t_’_s_n_o_t_f_a_r_f_r_o_m__h_e_r_e_. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much. Linda: _N_o__p_r_o_b_l_em__.
police station.
+
restaurant
pay phone
school
bank
School Street
police station
post office
hotel
park
Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. It’s_o_n_ School Street. The restaurant is _b_e_h_in_d_ the school. The bank is _n_e_x_t _t_o_ the school. The pay phone is _b_e_tw__e_e_n the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office? It’s _a_c_r_o_s_s _f_ro_m__the school. There is a police station. It’s _in_ _f_r_o_n_t _o_f_ the park.
初中英语 七年级下册 Unit8 Is there a post office near here
表示方位的介 词
—Where’s the ball? —It’s ____ the box.
on the box
in the box under the box
New words & phrases
post
/pəʊst/
office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑːfɪs/
post office
police
/pə'liːs/
police station
n.邮政 n.办公室 邮局 n.警察 警察局
hotel
/həʊ'tel/
n.旅馆；酒店
restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑːnt/n.餐馆
Language points
1. —Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
Is there …? 有……吗？ 这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式。 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn’t.
the library.between …and 在……和……之间 4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pa在y p…ho…ne的is后b面ehindi面nthfreolnibt roafr在y. ……前
人教版Unit8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here_Section_A
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pay phone is behind the library.
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. It’s behind the police station. It’s next to the post office.
Are there any restaurants near here?
Where’s the hotel? Where’s the bank?
Where’s the park?
It’s arcoss from the bank, behind the hotel.
They’re between the post office and the library.
三、There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在的有”,
have\has表示 “拥有”、 “所
有”, 两者不能同时使用。 例如: There _____is __ a model plane on the desk. 桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_ _____ I have a model plane. 我有一架模型飞机。 但表示某物的组成部分时，二者可以互换。 _____ students in our school. There_____1200 are has = Our school _____1200 students. 我们学校有1200名学生。 四 There be 句型的附加疑问句 (1)There is/are…,isn't/aren't +there? (2) There isn't/aren't…, is/are +there？ 1.There are lots of people over there,___________? aren’t there isn’t there 2.There is a mouse in the house，__________? there ？ 3.There aren’t two books on the desk,are _________ 4.There isn’t any bread in the plate， ？ is_________ there
PEP人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near
Now Tony is on Long Street. Look at the following picture. Can you help him find these places as quickly as possible? Then say which street each place is on.
across from next to between… and… on in front of behind
Look and Think
Where is the mouse?
The mouse is in front of the box. The mouse is behind the box.
It’s next to the police station.
Sample
A: Where’s the restaurant? B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the park? B: It’s behind the hotel.
A: Where’s the post office? B: It’s across from the hotel.
The mouse is next to the
box.
The mouse is across from the box.
The mouse is on the box.
The mouse is between the big box and the small box.
Now try to say the Chinese meaning of each word or phrase. across from 在……对面 next to 在……近旁
人教版七年级下册Unit8IsthereapostofficenearhereⅣ课时教学设计
（1）帮助学生巩固所学知识，形成知识体系。
（2）培养学生的学习反思能力，让他们在学习过程中不断进步。
五、作业布置
针对本节课的学习内容，特布置以下作业，旨在巩固所学知识，提高学生的实践应用能力：
1.口语练习：录制一段关于问路和指路的对话，要求每个学生参与其中，扮演不同的角色。对话内容要包含本节课所学的重点句型和词汇，如：“post office”、“How can I get to…”等。通过这种方式，让学生在实际操作中加深对知识点的理解，提高口语表达能力。
（四）课堂练习
1.教学活动设计：
（1）设计不同难度的练习题，让学生进行课堂练习，巩固所学知识。
（2）针对学生的个体差异，提供不同场景的问路和指路练习，使他们在各自基础上得到提高。
（3）教师巡回指导，解答学生在练习过程中遇到的问题。
2.教学目标：
（1）巩固学生对问路和指路句型的掌握，提高他们的实际应用能力。
2.教学过程：
（1）导入：通过图片展示和问答，引起学生对本节课话题的兴趣。
（2）新知呈现：引导学生学习问路和指路的句型，并进行示范和模仿。
（3）实践练习：设计小组活动，让学生在实际场景中进行问路和指路的练习。
（4）巩固拓展：播放视频，让学生进行角色扮演，巩固所学知识。
（5）总结反馈：对本节课的学习内容进行总结，给予学生及时的反馈。
3.教学评价：
（1）采用多元化的评价方式，如自评、互评、小组评价和教师评价，全面评估学生的学习效果。
（2）关注学生在课堂上的表现，观察他们的参与度、交流能力和合作精神。
（3）结合课后作业和实践活动，评估学生对所学知识的掌握程度。
4.教学反思：
（1）在教学过程中，教师要关注学生的个体差异，及时调整教学方法，确保每个学生都能跟上教学进度。
人教版英语七下_Unit 8【真题模拟练】-(解析版)
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near hear？【真题模拟练】班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________一、单项选择(共0分)1．—Where’s Peter?—He is sitting ________ his mother’s right.A．at B．on C．in D．between【答案】B【详解】句意：——Peter在哪里？——他坐在他母亲右边。
考查介词辨析。
at在某处；on向；in在……里面；between两者之间。
on one’s right表示“在某人右边”。
故选B。
2．He never has breakfast in the morning, ________?A．does he B．doesn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he【答案】A【详解】句意：他早上从来不吃早餐，是吗？考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，前句中有否定词“never”，疑问句部分应用肯定形式，排除B/D选项；前句是一般现在时，动词是实义动词，此处应用助动词does构成疑问句，故选A。
3．I have a home robot. It ________ do all the housework.A．need B．can C．must D．should【答案】B【详解】句意：我有一个家用机器人。
它可以做所有的家务。
考查情态动词用法。
need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。
根据“do all the housework.”可知可以做所有的家务是家用机器人的能力，can符合，故选B。
4．Tom enjoys ________ in the library on Saturdays.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads【答案】B【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢星期六在图书馆看书。
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结归纳(带答案)
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结归纳单选题1、—Is there a post office around here?—________. Let me show you the way.A．Yes, it isB．No, there isn’tC．Yes, there isD．No, it isn’t答案：C句意：——这附近有邮局吗？——是的，有。
让我给你带路。
考查there be句型的回答。
根据“Is there a post office around here?”可知，there be句型的肯定回答用Yes, there is，否定回答用No, there isn’t；根据“Let me show you the way.”可知，回答者作出肯定回答。
故选C。
2、—Did you do ________ this morning?—Yes. I took some photos of my dog.A．everything interestingB．interesting somethingC．anything interestingD．interesting anything答案：C句意：——你今天早上做了什么有趣的事吗？——是的。
我给我的狗拍了几张照片。
考查不定代词和定语后置。
不定代词和形容词连用时，形容词需要后置，排除B选项和D选项；anything用在一般疑问句和否定句中，而something多用于肯定句。
前句是Did开头的一般疑问句，根据句意结构，可知anything interesting符合句意语境。
故选C。
3、—What are Jack and Tom doing now?—________.A．He’s writing lettersB．They’re taking a walkC．He’s taking a walkD．They’re in the library答案：B句意：——Jack和Tom现在在干什么? ——他们正在散步。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere全单元教案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目的：1.语言知识目的：1)能掌握下列单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握下列句型：1.①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.②The pay phone is across from the library.③The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2)能理解下列语法：—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及使用方法。
2.情感态度价值观目的：① 通过运用简朴的问路和引路的交际用语，学会互相合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
② 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，协助各个层次的同窗树立自信心，勇于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点1.教学重点：①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。
②there be 句型的必定式、普通疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的使用方法。
2.教学难点：方位介词的使用方法。
三、教学过程I.Lead-in:T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions for positionS: in, on……T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, aroundAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations.II.Presentation:1.T: Hello, class, how to ay about a general question and negative of “there be”S: When it is a general question, “be” should be put in the first word of a sentence. When it is negative, it should add “not” behind “be”.T: T: Excellent, then please think about What a positive answer and a negative answer are?S: A positive answer is “Yes, there is “or “Yes, there are.” A negative answer is “No, there isn’t “, or “No, there aren’t.”T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises:1)There (be) a lot of books on the desk.2)There (be) a bank and two (library) on the street.3) (有) a post office near here?III.Listening:T: Now let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a.(听力指导：做好听力题的两个核心：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住核心词。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？单元背诵人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？姓名：签名：①There+be动词+主语+介词短语某地有某物Eg：There is a banana on the table.有一个香蕉在桌子上。
There are bananas on the table.有一些香蕉在桌子上。
①一般疑问句，将Be动词提前：Be动词+there +主语＋介词短语？Eg：Is there is a bank behind the restaurant？这儿有一个银行在餐厅后面吗？Are there any restaurants near here？有一些餐厅在附近吗？①其回答为：Yes，there is No，there isn’tYes，there are. No，there aren’t①There be 句型的原则为就近原则Eg：There is a book and some pens next to the dictionary.这儿有一本书和一些钢笔紧挨着字典There are some apples and a pear near me我的周围有一些苹果和一个梨子①Some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与一般疑问句；两者都译为一些①How can I help you？我该如何帮助你？①Not far from… 离…不远far from… 离…远①Go along 直走turn right 右转turn left 左转①On my right在我的右边on my left 在我的左边①Go along the Street 沿着这条街直走①Turn left/right at the +序数词+crossing在第几个十个路口左/右转Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个十个路口右转①1、Sb. spend time/money+ in doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事She spends time in playing games.她花时间在玩游戏上2、Sb. spend time/money on sth 某人花时间/金钱在…上His father spends money on puter. 他的父亲花金钱在电脑上①It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.某人花多长时间做某事It takes her 40 minutes to play games 她花40分钟玩游戏。
Unit+8 Grammar+Focus 人教版英语七年级下册
语法专题
教材链接
Is there a bank near here？ Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near
语法专练
一、按要求完成句子 1．There is a picture on the wall.(对画线部分提问) _W__h_a_t'_s_o_n__t_h_e_w_a_l_l_？____ 2. There are some bananas in the fridge.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —_A__r_e_t_h_e_re__a_n_y_b__a_n_a_n_a_s_i_n_t_h_e_f_r_id__g_e?________ —_N__o_, _th_e_r_e__a_re_n_'_t_. ____
There is a long Pedestrian Street(步行街) in my neighborhood. You can see many shops on it. People usually 3. _w__a_lk___ along the street after work. You can buy all 4. _k_i_n_d_s___ of things there and they aren't very expensive. Walk down the Pedestrian Street and turn right, you can 5. _f_in__d___ Center Street. There you can see many restaurants, hotels and good places to eat. At the end of the street, there's a park. People can spend 6. ___t_h_e_ir__ free time with their families and friends there. The air is clean and you can see beautiful flowers 7. ___e_v_er_y_w__h_e_r_e_.
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点梳理(带答案)
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点梳理单选题1、As we know, the driver always sits ________ the bus.A．in the front ofB．across fromC．in front ofD．at the left of答案：A句意：我们知道，司机总是坐在公共汽车的前面。
考查介词短语。
in the front of在……的前面（物体内部）；across from在……的对面；in front of在……的前面（物体外部）；at the left of错误描述。
分析句意可知，此处描写的是公共汽车的司机，应该是在车里的前面。
故选A。
2、I think we get lost. Let’s call the ________ at 110 for help. A．classmateB．musicianC．policeD．student答案：C句意：我想我们迷路了。
我们打110报警求助吧。
考查名词辨析。
classmate同学，同班同学；musician音乐家；police警察；student学生。
根据上文“Let’s call the…at 110 for help.”可知是打110报警求助，故选C。
3、—________ is the library from our school?—It’s not far away. Just go ________the road.A．How far; crossB．How long; acrossC．How far; acrossD．How long; cross答案：C句意：——图书馆离我们学校有多远？——离这儿不远。
穿过马路就行了。
考查特殊疑问句和介词。
how long多长时间；how far多远；across介词，穿过；cross穿过，动词。
根据答句“It’s not far away.”可以推知询问距离，how far符合句意，则B、D两项错误；又因go是动词，后面应加介词across；故选C。