2020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究—— 七年级(下)Units 7~8
考
“hurt sb/oneself/one’s ＋身体部位”结构中，意为“伤害
点
某人/伤害某人自己/伤害到了某人的某身体部位”。
(2)作名词讲时，意为“(身体上的)伤；痛；(精神上的)创伤，
1
痛苦”。
(3)作形容词讲，意为“受伤的”，常用于“get hurt”结构中，
意为“受伤”。
七年级（下） Units 7~8
A. joined
B. joined in
C. took part in
D. attended
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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4. I’m going to_____A___ an important speech given by a
famous writer. I want to improve my speech skills.
1
人时，不要伤到自己。
Helping others can make the world a better place, but don’t
_h_u_r_t_y_o_u_r_s_e_lf_/y_o__u_rs_e_l_v_e_s_when you are giving a hand.
七年级（下） Units 7~8
an email 6. paid; pay for; pay attention to 7. protection; protect...from...
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
8. nodded; nodding; nod one’s head 9. lost; lost; lose one’s way/get lost; lose heart 10. held; hold on 11. fed 12. taught; teacher; teach oneself;teach sb sth; teach sb to do sth 13. hid; hidden 14. agreement; disagree; agree to do sth; agree with sb 15. weight; the weight of...; lose/put on weight; weigh up to
trouble (in) doing sth 20. repeat 21. basket 22. smoke 23. hard; be hard for sb
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
24. stick; stick to doing sth 25. end; at the end of; in the end; end up; end up with 26. touch; keep/stay/be in touch with... 27. talk; have a talk with sb; talk of/about; talk to/with 28. brush
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考点 2 辨析take part in, join, join in与attend(P90)(宿迁：
2014.58；盐城：2017.12) 考
考点抢测
点
3. He ____A____ the army when he was eighteen. And now he
2
has been in the army for eight years.
3
policeman.
A. by
B. in
C. on
D. to
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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8. 在一定程度上，我同意你父母的观点。
考
___I_n_s_o_m__e_w__a_y_s__， I agree with your parents’ opinion.
点
9. 这种新的手表带有GPS，它可以帮助你避免迷路。
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9. help sb out 10. do/try one’s best 11. make a call 12. take sth to sp 13. hear sb doing sth 14. stop sb from doing sth 介词短语 15. in hospital 16. at the age of
语法
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
1. mice; mice/mouses 2. poet 3. noisy; make (a) noise 4. believable; believe in 5. sent; send for; send out; send up; send sth to sb; send sb
20. hearing from 21. takes part in 22. take good care of
23. in hospital 24. at the age of
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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练讲重难点
考点 1 hurt的用法(P83)
考 考点抢测
点
1. 帮助别人可以使世界成为一个更好的地方，但是在帮助别
重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
1. 情态动词can/ could/ may(见本书P203) 2. What/How感叹句(见本书P221) 3. 形容词(见本书P176) 4. 复合不定代词(见本书P157)
语法
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七年级（下） Units 7~8
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教材词句攻关
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
17. award; win an award for...; give an award/awards to sb 18. part; take part in; be (a) part of 19. trouble; get into trouble; make trouble; in trouble; have
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七年级（下） Units 7~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
9. news; a piece of news; a news report 10. newspaper; read the newspaper/read newspapers 11. rubbish 12. camera 13. term 14. article 15. piano; play the piano 16. violin
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B
7. smoke 8. raise 9. teach 10. able 11. newspaper
12. anywhere 13. rushed 14. noisy 15. weighs
16. lost
17. hides 18. badly 19. himself
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
16. unable; disabled; ability; disability; be (un)able to do sth 17. bravely 18. badly; worse; worst; go bad; be bad for 19. hurt; get hurt 20. burnt/burned; Burn the candle at both ends. 21. reporter; It’s reported that... 22. widely 23. fought; fighter; fight for 24. better; best; get well; as well (as)
sb in (doing) sth。
七年级（下） Units 7~8
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词(组)
用法
考
多指参加小规模的活动，如：球赛、游戏等，
join in
常用于日常口语。
点
及物动词，指参加会议、典礼；去上学、上课
2
attend
、听报告等。常用词组：attend a
meeting/school /one’s lecture。
教材词块自主测
目
教材词句攻关
录
练讲重难点
七年级（下） Units 7~8
重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
教材词块自主测
1. seat; give a seat to sb 2. even; even if/though 3. notebook 4. save; save money; save energy; save...from... 5. pour; pour down; It never rains but it pours. 6. rush; rush hour; rush into 7. wet 8. moment
This new kind of watch has GPS inside. It can help to
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满分点拨
பைடு நூலகம்
词(组)
用法
【2020】中考(仁爱湘教版)考点解密：第一部分 七年级(下)units 7到8
aloneI was alone in the house..aloneShe lives alone in that large house..房子里。
lonely如：Sometimes he feels quite lonely because he has no friend.. 有时候他感到非常孤独，因为他没有朋友。
考点2surprise意为“让某人吃惊的是”；用作动词时意为“使（某人）惊奇或吃惊”。
如：To their surprise, the poor boy didn t die..是，那个可怜的男孩没有死。
这个坏消息没使他们吃惊。
surprising为形容词，意为“令人吃惊的”，在句中多作定语，后面接名词，也可作表语，主语是物。
如：He told me some surprising news..消息。
The result is surprising..surprisedsurprised to do somethingbe surprised“对……感到吃惊”。
如：I was surprised to see him there..enjoy something..语。
如：enjoy doing sth..如：Do you enjoy listening to music?enjoy oneself于have a good time/have funWe enjoyed ourselves/had fun at the party..很高兴。
考点4 happenhappen事情偶然“发生”示“碰巧做某事”。
如：The earthquakesoundly..something happen+如:The story happened in 20xx..something happen to somebody如：A car accident happened to her this morning..生了车祸。
【2020】中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第六讲七下Modules7(1)
→(过去式/过去分词)
17.wadj. 绝妙的;了不起的
18.sadj. 严格的;严厉的
19.gn. 花园
20.fn. 森林
21.kv. 敲
22.av. 应门;回答
23.av. 到达
24.pn. 诗歌
短语归纳
1.once从前
2.go for去散步
3.all alone
4.pick拿起;举起
—It was clean and tidy.
情景交际
2.谈论故事(Talking about stories)
—How does the story begin?
—Once upon a time, there was...
3.谈论个人经历(Talking about personal experiences)
—What did he do?/What was he?
—He wrote for a newspaper./He was a newspaper writer.
4.谈论假期旅游(Talking about the holiday journey)
1)—Where are you going on holiday?
Module 10 Travel and transport(旅游和交通)
重点单词
1.adj. 出生
2.vn. 村庄
3.n. 东方 adj. 东面的;东部的
→adj. 东方的;朝东的
4.badj. 厌烦的;厌倦的
→adj. 令人厌烦的;无聊的
5.v. 决定
→n. 决定
6.nv. 注意到 n.注意
7.hadj. 感到饿的;饥饿的
5.in破碎
(完整版)苏科版英语七年级下册知识点总结
(完整版)苏科版英语七年级下册知识点总结苏科版英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1: Hello!- Greetings- Personal introductions- Numbers 11-20- Classroom objectsUnit 2: School Life- Subjects and school activities- Classroom instructions- Time and daily routines- Adverbs of frequencyUnit 3: My Family and Friends- Family members- Describing people's appearance and personality - Possessive adjectives- Present continuous tenseUnit 4: Let's Celebrate!- Festivals and celebrations- Customs and traditions- Food and drinks- ImperativesUnit 5: Shopping Madness- Shopping vocabulary- Money and prices- Simple present tenseUnit 6: Out and About- Places in the town- Giving directions- Transportation- Prepositions of placeUnit 7: Health and Fitness- Parts of the body- Describing illness and symptoms- Giving advice- Modal verbs (should, should not, can, cannot) Unit 8: Nature and Environment- Animals and plants- Weather and seasons- Nature conservation- Present continuous tense (future arrangements)Unit 9: Food and Lifestyle- Food and drinks- Healthy/unhealthy habits- Expressing preferences- Can/Can't for abilityUnit 10: Around the World- Countries and nationalities- Travel and tourism- Cultural differences- Past simple tenseUnit 11: Hobbies and Interests- Free time activities- Sports and hobbies- Expressing likes and dislikes- Present continuous tense (future plans)- Expressing opinions- Forming questions- Reported speech以上是苏科版英语七年级下册的知识点总结，每个单元涵盖了相关的话题和语法知识。
江苏省扬州市梅岭中学中考英语《七下Unit7abilities》复习课件牛津版
lonely 指情感上
• He cares about others very much.
care vi. 介意；在乎 n. 注意；照料
[拓展] adj. 小心的；仔细的
careful
adv.小心地；仔细地
carefully
adj. 粗心的；疏忽的
careless
adv. 粗心地；不注意地
carelessly
7B Unit 7 Abilities Revision
情境导入
It’s more meaningful to use our abilities to help others.
You have many abilities. Chen Yangjiang can run fast. Zhang jianing is able to dance well.
be _c_a_r_e_f_u_l___ when _W_e__c_r_o_s_s__t.he road
5. Don’t worry about me. I’m _____B_____ for myself.
A. enough old to think B. old enough to think
C. old enough thinking D. enough old thinking
What Lei Feng did
• One day he heard an old lady shouting “fire”. He wanted to put out the fire. But he was badly hurt. He never gave up helping others
At the age of 22, he lost his life. Tip1. 在某方面努力__w_o_r_k__h_a_rd_o_n 通过努力th_r_o_u_g_h__h_a_r_d_w_ ork 勤奋的_h_a_r_d_-_w_o_r_k_ing Tip2. lose –lost (v)失去生命__lo_s__e_o__n_e’s life 迷路_g__e_t_l_o_st …的损失___t_h_e__lo__s_s_o__f__
2020-2021学年江苏牛津译林版七年级下册Unit7 词汇用法详解课件
17. protect (protected, protects) [n.] _p_r_o_t_e_c_ti_o_n protect sb./ sth. from…保护某人/某物不受到…损害
14. hurt [adj.] 受伤的 be badly hurt 严重受伤的 e.g. 1) How many people _w_e_r_e_ __h_u_r_t in the accident?
2) _W_a_s_ his arm h__u_rt_ last week? Yes, _i_t__ __w_a_s.
23. burn (burned/ burnt) e.g.1) The_c_a_r_e_le_s_s(粗心的) boy b__u_rn_t_/_b_u_rn__ed_ the house. 2) The fire _b_u_r_n_t/_b_u_r_n_e_d_h_i_s_a_r_m__s__.(烧伤了他的手臂)
= How much d_i_d__th_e_s_e__s_ta_m__p_s__c_o_s_t _th_e_m___? 3) Some families are not even able to
p_a_y__f_o_r _n_o_t_e_b_o_o_k_s__(没钱买本子)
8. raise (raised) 募集；举起；饲养养育; 提出(问题) raise sth. for sb. 为某人筹集某物 raise your hands raise cows and sheep raise a question e.g.W__h_a_t_a_b_o__u_t _ra_i_s_in__g__some food _f_o_r_ them?
2020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究——七年级(上)Units 5~8
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七年级（上） Units 5~8
重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
40. hat 41. jacket 42. model 43. guess 44. dress; dress oneself; dress up 45. present; birthday presents; at present 46. shout; shout at; shout out 47. sweet; sweet memories 48. change; change...into...; change one’s mind/life
七年级（上） Units 5~8
重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
1. Thank you for 2. get together; have a big dinner 3. get presents ready for us 4. show you different styles 5. is playing 6. is studying 7. is practising
七年级（上） Units 5~8
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
25. planned; planning; plan to do sth; make a plan/make plans; a personal/business plan
26. tasty 27. comfortable; uncomfortable; comfortably 28. lovely; love to do/doing sth 29. darkness 30. less; least; a little; less than; less and less; at least
苏教译林版初中英语-七年级下册Unit-7知识梳理
苏教译林版初中英语七年级下册Unit 7知识梳理7B Unit7 知识梳理【重点短语】1. believe it or not 信不信由你2. look out=watch out=be careful 小心3. give a seat/seats to sb. 给某人让座4. be able to do...= can do... 能够做……5. send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth. 把某物寄送给某人6. raise...for... 为……募集collect...for... 为……收集7. save... from... 从……中救出8. (too) much smoke 大量的烟heavy smoke 浓烟9. be badly hurt 受伤严重10. pour...over... 把……倾倒到……上11. protect oneself 保护某人自己protect... from... 保护……远离……12. rush into... 冲进……13. put out the fire 扑灭火14. in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里15. at that moment 在那一刻16. news 不可数newspaper 可数17. play with matches 玩火柴18. work/study hard 努力工作/学习19. try/do one’s best to do... 尽某人最大努力做……20. do well in... 擅长……do better in... 在……方面做得更好/更擅长……be good at... 擅长……be better at... 在……方面做得更好/更擅长……21. show sb. how to do... 向某人展示如何……22. people in need 需要帮助的人in need of... 在……方面有需求23. lose one’s way= sb. get/be lost 迷路（one’s不要换成the）24. hear from sb. =get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信25. recommend sb. for... 推荐某人获得……26. clean up the park 清理干净公园27. visit an old people’s home 拜访老年之家28. give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座29. be careful with... 当心……30. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物落在某地（leave--left）31. call for help 呼救32. work hard on... 在……努力33. most +n. most of the +n.34. need... most 最需要……【重点句型】1. What can we do for the children in poor areas?我们可以为贫困地区的孩子们做什么？2. They need clothes and shoes most.他们最需要衣服和鞋子。
江苏专版牛津译林七年级下册 Unit 7 知识点复习总结
江苏专版译林七下U7知识点总结1.Abilities能力解析：ability, 名词，意为“能力”，复数形式为abilities。
如：➢ These girls have different abilities.这些女孩有不同的能力。
2.Believe it or not! 信不信由你!解析：believe it or not意为“信不信由你”。
believe作及物动词，意为“相信;信任”，后接宾语时，表示相信某人说的话是真的或相信某事会发生。
如：➢ Believe it or not, I finished the task in two days.信不信由你，我在两天内完成了这项任务。
➢ We believe that he will succeed.我们相信他会成功。
拓展：believe in意为“信任；信仰”。
如：➢ Some believe in him, and others don't.一些人信仰他，其他人不信仰。
一言辨异：I believe in you, so I believe what you said.我信任你，因此我相信你所说的话。
believe in多指品德上的信任；believe则常表示相信某人的话等。
3.cleaning up the park 把公园打扫干净解析：clean up为动词短语，意为“打扫,清理,整理”,为“动词+副词”结构。
如果是名词作宾语，名词可放在clean和up之间，也可放在up之后；如果是代词作宾语，则必须放在clean和up之间。
如：➢ Please clean up the classroom before you leave.在你离开前请把教室打扫干净。
➢ The meeting room is dirty. Let's clean it up.会议室脏了。
咱们把它打扫干净吧。
4.giving a seat to someone on the bus 在公共汽车上给某人让座解析：seat是可数名词，意为“座位”。
七年级苏教译林版英语下册知识点汇总unit 7
Unit7Abilities 一、词汇大集合单词ability n.能力smoke vi.&vt.吸烟seat n.座位better adv.（well的比较级）notebook n.笔记本before conj.到……为止；在……之前able adj.能，能够believe vi.相信raise vt.筹集sent vt.送；邮寄；派遣save vt.救，救助even adv.甚至badly adv.严重地，厉害地pay vt.&vi.付钱；给……报酬hurt vi.&vt.使受伤，伤害；疼adj.受伤的brave adj.勇敢的could modal v.(can的过去式)可以，能，会smoke n.烟，烟雾vt.吸烟pour vt.倾倒protect vt.保护rush vi.冲，奔wet adj.湿的blanket n.毯子burn vt.&n.烧伤；燃烧moment n.片刻，瞬间nod vt.&vi.点头careful adj.仔细的，认真的，小心的news n.新闻，消息reporter n.记者match n.火柴newspaper n.报纸bin n.垃圾箱rubbish n.垃圾，废弃物madam n.女士；夫人recommend vt.推荐X-ray n.X光，X射线camera n.照相机article n.文章term n.学期piano n.钢琴careless adj.粗心的sir n.先生violin n.小提琴lose vt.迷失；丢失；失去award n.奖；奖品；奖金vt.授予，奖励hard adv.努力地part n.部分show vt.教；演示；展示hurt vt.&vt.X使受伤，伤害，痛词组1、believe it or not信不信由你2、give him flowers and presents给他花和礼物3、look out留神，当心4、be careful with小心5、plant trees植树6、hear the news听说这个消息7、clean up the park把公园打扫干净8、in the newspaper在报纸上9、give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给某人让座10、be on fire着火了11、collect things for Project Hope为希望工程筹集物品12、play with matches玩火柴13、visit an old people’s home拜访老年公寓14、by the way顺便问一下；顺便说说15、send some to them寄一些给他们16、as fast as light像光一样快17、be able to能够18、work hard on the subject努力学习这门功课19、pay for pens and notebooks付钢笔和笔记本的费用20、write good articles文章写得好21、raise some money for them为他们募集资金22、do/try one’s best尽某人最大的努力23、a brave young man一位勇敢的年轻人24、play the piano弹钢琴25、save his neighbour from a fire从一场火中救出他的邻居26、do well in…在……方面做得好27、the79–year–old Mrs Sun79岁的孙太太28、at the age of…在……岁时29、pour water over his clothes把水泼在他的衣服上30、take part in参加31、rush into the kitchen冲进厨房32、lose one’s way迷路33、put out the fire扑灭火34、hear from收到……的来信35、be in hospital生病住院二、句型大集合1、Look out,Eddie!当心，埃迪！（1）look out意为“向外看；小心”，相当于be careful。
2020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究——七年级(上)Units 1~4
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七年级（上） Units 1~4
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
语法
25. modern; modern technology/medicine/invention 26. hall; at the school hall 27. wall; on the wall 28. phone; phone/telephone number; answer the phone; make a
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8. talk about/of 9. write down 10. check one’s answer 11. fly kites 12. have breakfast/lunch/dinner 13. have lessons 14. go to bed/school 15. make a card
七年级（上） Units 1~4
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重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
重点句式
47. need; need to do sth; need sth to do sth; in need; in great need of; There is no need to do sth.
48. rest; have/take a rest 49. wish; good/best wishes; make a wish; wish to do sth; wish
语法
七年级（上） Units 1~4
重点单词 词块拓展 词形词块
拓展
同义释义
补充词块
9. hope; 希望 10. start; 开始，着手 12. glad; 高兴的