研究生基础综合英语课后翻译
专硕基础综合英语课后翻译UNIT152016.1.12.doc

基础综合英语(研究生UNIT 1 课后翻译)李明是学化学的,性格开朗幽默,颇有魅力,但英语成绩不佳,每次只能勉强及格。
老师警告他,英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金,并亮出了自己的王牌:如果李明不努力,就让他考试不过关。
老师还告诉他,学习英语不能只为了文凭,否则他即使大学毕业,也还是个半文盲。
李明虽然保持镇定,但他明白,他的学业生涯正在攸关之际,必须安心下来埋头学习,坚持不懈。
Li Ming was chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma.Otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake.基础综合英语(研究生UNIT 2 课后翻译)我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育,既美丽又端庄,三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。
研究生综合英语2课文及课后习题翻译

Unit One---Coping with the Compliment如何应对恭维尽管我确信蓄胡子会使我更加气度不凡,走在大街上会使女性发笑,但我从不留胡子,原因是我不敢冒险,因为哪怕蓄一点点胡子也很危险,它会招来别人的恭维。
例如,如果一位女士走到我跟前,说道:“你的胡子最迷人,”我会无所适从,不知怎样回答才好。
我可能会惊慌得脱口而出:“我也喜欢您的胡子。
”在社会交往中,应对恭维比对付辱骂要艰难得多,这话听起来有点矛盾,却有一定的道理。
闲聊时来句恭维话,往往让我们大多数人不知所措。
例如,有人对我们说上一句动听、赞美的话,我们就慌得说不出话来,膝盖开始瑟瑟发抖。
如果别人称赞不是真正属于我自己的东西时,我根本无法欣然接受。
我家住在一个小山上,俯瞰山下一片宽广的谷地。
来访者惊叹道:“天哪!你这儿的景色太美了!”整个山谷原本就在那里,不是我造的,也不属于我。
然而我傻乎乎地笑着说:“噢,没什么——无非是过去留下的一片土地而已。
”我在接受这种特定的恭维时,表示最能完全接受的说法就是“嗯,我们喜欢。
”采用这种答话必须得小心谨慎。
就某样东西说“我们喜欢”,言外之意就是,还有许多其他人都认为它很令人讨厌。
不久前,我和一批人在一起时,其中有位来自澳大利亚的地球物理学家在滔滔不绝地谈论宇宙中的奇观。
“我们生活的这个地球,”他说道,“是个了不起的、生机勃勃的、旋转的行星,是由一些不可思议的奇观组合而成。
”随后便是长时间的停顿。
这时,一位被他的这种极度夸张的恭维话所吸引的妇女,禁不住说道,“嗯,我们喜欢这个地球。
”我认为,对待恭维采取否定和贬低的态度是错误的。
“多漂亮的礼服啊!”你的朋友赞美道。
“噢,这么破的旧衣服!”你回答道。
这种情景,与我上述提出的观点非常相似。
别人赞美你的礼服,你无权为此感到羞愧或恼怒——除非这件礼服恰好是你自己亲手缝制的。
如果你这么说,“我是在麦茜商场的地下室和另一个妇女经过一番争抢才买下来的,”你可能会感觉更好些。
研究生基础综合英语课后翻译

研究生基础综合英语课后翻译集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#研究生基础综合英语课后翻译Unit1textAP221.我基本是一个空想社会改良家,在教这门课之前我将孩子们的学习能力差归咎于毒品、离婚和其他妨碍注意力集中的东西,要想学习好就必须集中注意力。
2.我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关。
直到施蒂夫特夫人当了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变了。
3.但我在夜校中看见了一群愤怒、怨恨的学生,他们愤恨的原因是学校让他们一路混,直到他们甚至都无法再假装跟得上。
4.这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学了,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了5.似乎没有人停下了想想看,无论孩子们来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危急关头,才不会把功课当做头等大事呢。
他们宁可混日子。
6.年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成人学生们那样重视教育7.这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习材料。
UNIT 2TEXT B1.Why do some adults who have had bad experiences decide to kill my happiness with nasty remarks instead of just saying congratulations.为什么几个有过不幸经历的成年人非要说那些难听的话来扼杀我的幸福,而不是就送上几句祝福呢2. I know all about the heartache :that children can strain a marriage ,that money issues can blow up ,that a couple can lose their connection ,that job stress can take a toll and that changing and growing older can aid in the dissolution of what once was real love.我知道那些令人头痛的事:小孩子能拖垮婚姻,经济的问题也会爆发,夫妻之间不再情感交流,工作压力能造成伤害,人是不断变化的而且越来越老,这都会为解除当年的真爱起到推波助澜的作用3.You never know where life will take you , but I think it is a dangerous assumption that a marriage can never work out ,or that it isn’t worth a try.你永远都无法知道生活会给你什么,但是认为婚姻永远不能白头偕老,不值得一试可就是很危险看法了。
研究生英语课后翻译中英文对照(最终稿)

研究生英语课后翻译中英文对照(最终稿)第一篇:研究生英语课后翻译中英文对照(最终稿)Unit1 1.“Business happens 24/7/365, which means that competition happens 24/7/365, as well,” says Haut.“One way that companies win is by getting …there‟ faster, which means that you not only have to mobilize all of the functions that support a business to move quickly, but you have to know how to decide where …there‟ is!This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly, but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions.This needs to run throughout an organization and is not exclusive to management.”(第一章P29 第一段)“一年365 天,一周7 天,一天24 小时,生意始终在进行,那意味着一年365 天,一周7 天,一天24 小时,竞争也同样在进行,”豪特说,“公司取胜的方法之一就是要更快地到达‘目的地’!这就是说,你不仅要把所有能支持公司快速运转的功能都调动起来,而且还得知道如何决定‘目的地’是哪里。
这样,不仅对那些行动快速的人们,也对那些思维敏捷,并有勇气按自己的想法行事的人们都提出了要求。
这需要全公司各部门的运作,而不仅仅是管理部门的工作。
研究生综合英语英译汉翻译

Unit 1: Traits of The Key Players1.This is part of a pep talk intended to send headhunters into competitor’s companies to talk to the most experienced staff about making a change.这是一段充满了鼓动性的谈话,目的是把猎头们派往竞争对手的公司去游说经验丰富的员工们做一次职业变更。
2.We hold them up to the standards we see in our top people.我们把他们和公司顶级员工表现出的特质进行对照。
3.If it looks like they have these same traits, we’ll place a bet on them.假如他们看起来有同样特征的话,我们就在他们身上赌一把。
”只是这样有点儿冒险。
4.Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate that risk.作为未来的一名员工,你的工作是帮助人事部经理降低这种风险。
5.It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry.它之所以值得被反复谈及,是因为这一特征是学术界和企业间最明显的差别。
6.The business environment is less lone-wolf and competitive, so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.企业的环境并不需要单打独斗,争强好胜,所以表现出合作和无私精神的员工就脱颖而出了7.Better still, develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates collaborations—and make sure this quality gets mentioned by those who will take those reference phone calls.更为有利的是,要在你实验室内部,以及在和你们实验室合作的人们之间,培养一个良好声誉:一个鼓励并发动合作的人—还要保证让那些会接听调查电话的人们谈及你的这个品质。
研究生综合英语2课后习题汉译英.docx

要善于恭维他人,重要的一步就是要懂得为什么恭维会有助于你建立更好的人际关系。
恭维之所以奏效,最根本的原因是恭维符合了人类行为的一个基本原则:人们渴望得到赏识。
尽管文化背景各不相同,但绝大多数人都有类似的想法。
在业洲文化屮,人们对群体赏识的渴求一般要强于对个体赏识的渴求。
但不管怎样,人们渴望赏识是普遍存在的。
An important step in becoming an effective flatterer is to understand why flattery helps you establish better relationships with others. The root cause of the power of flattery gets at a basic principle of human behavior: People crave being appreciated., The vast majority of people are of the similar idea despite different cultures・In Asian cultures the desire for group recognition is generally stronger than the desire for individual recognition. Nevertheless, the need for recognition is present.很多人认为,工作本身带来的乐趣要比外界赏识包括恭维更要重要。
工作的乐趣也许是i种巨大的动力,但是即使是那些从工作中得到极大乐趣的人如科学家、艺术家、摄影师也渴望得到恭维和认可,,否则他们就不会去竞争诺贝尔奖或在重要的展览会上展示他们的作品了。
Many people hold that the joy of work itself is more important than external recognition, including flattery. The joy of work may be a powerful motivator, but even those who get the biggest joy from their work—such as scientists, artists, and photographers 一・crave flattery and recognition. Otherwise they wouldn't compete for Nobel Prizes or enter their work in important exhibitions.恭维之所以奏效,还因为它与人们对认可的正常需要有关。
研究生英语综合教程课文翻译+原文

课文原文1-7 Unit 1 The Hidden Side of Happiness1 Hurricanes, house fires, cancer, whitewater rafting accidents, plane crashes, vicious attacks in dark alleyways. Nobody asks for any of it. But to their surprise, many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordeal ultimately changes them for the better.Their refrain might go something like this: "I wish it hadn't happened, but I'm a better person for it."1飓风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭歹徒袭击,没人想找上这些事儿。
但出人意料的是,很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“我希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
”2 We love to hear the stories of people who have been transformed by their tribulations, perhaps because they testify to a bona fide type of psychological truth, one that sometimes gets lost amid endless reports of disaster: There seems to be abuilt-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances. Positive responses to profoundly disturbing experiences are not limited to the toughest or the bravest.In fact, roughly half the people who struggle with adversity say that their lives subsequently in some ways improved.2我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
研究生 基础综合英语 课后题翻译1-8单元

研究生基础综合英语课后题翻译1-8单元1) Our youngest, a world-class charmer, did little to develop his intellectual talents but always got by. Until Mrs. Stifter.我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关。
直到施蒂夫特太太当了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变了。
2) No one seems to stop to think that —no matter what environments they come from —most kids don’t put school first on their list unless they perceive something is at stake.似乎没有人停下来想想看,无论孩子们来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危急关头,才不会把功课当作头等大事呢。
3) Of average intelligence or above, they eventually quit school, concluding they were too dumb to finish.这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学了,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了。
4) Young people generally don’t have the maturity to value education in the same way my adult students value it.年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成人学生们那样重视教育。
5) It is an expression of confidence by both teachers and parents that the students have the ability to learn the material presented to them.这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习材料。
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研究生基础综合英语课后翻译Revised by Jack on December 14,2020研究生基础综合英语课后翻译Unit1textAP221.我基本是一个空想社会改良家,在教这门课之前我将孩子们的学习能力差归咎于毒品、离婚和其他妨碍注意力集中的东西,要想学习好就必须集中注意力。
2.我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关。
直到施蒂夫特夫人当了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变了。
3.但我在夜校中看见了一群愤怒、怨恨的学生,他们愤恨的原因是学校让他们一路混,直到他们甚至都无法再假装跟得上。
4.这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学了,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了5.似乎没有人停下了想想看,无论孩子们来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危急关头,才不会把功课当做头等大事呢。
他们宁可混日子。
6.年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成人学生们那样重视教育7.这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习材料。
UNIT 2TEXT B1.Why do some adults who have had bad experiences decide to kill my happiness with nasty remarks instead of just saying congratulations.为什么几个有过不幸经历的成年人非要说那些难听的话来扼杀我的幸福,而不是就送上几句祝福呢2. I know all about the heartache :that children can strain a marriage ,that money issues can blow up ,that a couple can lose their connection ,that job stress can take a toll and that changing and growing older can aid in the dissolution of what once was real love.我知道那些令人头痛的事:小孩子能拖垮婚姻,经济的问题也会爆发,夫妻之间不再情感交流,工作压力能造成伤害,人是不断变化的而且越来越老,这都会为解除当年的真爱起到推波助澜的作用3.You never know where life will take you , but I think it is a dangerous assumption that a marriage can never work out ,or that it isn’t worth a try.你永远都无法知道生活会给你什么,但是认为婚姻永远不能白头偕老,不值得一试可就是很危险看法了。
4.He is as excited as I am to get married ,and together we are confident in our compatibility and our ability to last forever.对于结婚他和我一样兴奋,我们共同坚信彼此合得来,能够携手到永远。
5.I know now that the dream I had of married life was a little too optimistic and hopeful to say the least我现在知道我梦中的婚姻生活有点太乐观,至少抱的希望太大。
6.And I’ll try with everything I am to prove to everyone that we can make it work ,to make the 6-year-old version of me proud.我会尽自己的一切向他人证明我们的婚姻运转很好,让六岁就想做新娘的我自豪。
7.I am sorry if you never found someone who makes you catch your breath .but for now,let me have my fun,let me bask in the glory ofridiculous ,consuming ,delicious,beautiful,wonderful,once-in-a-lifetime love.如果你们从来没有找到让你兴奋的屏气的人,我只能再次说声抱歉,但是现在,就让我享有自己的快乐,让我沐浴在这有点荒谬、强烈、有趣怡人、美丽、精彩,而且一生只有一次的爱河中。
Unit 3Text AP921.在随后的证词中,每个人都陈述自己不相信烟草会给健康带来风险,而且自己的公司从未采取措施来操纵香烟中尼古丁的含量。
2.哈佛大学医学史专家艾伦·M·布兰特坚持认为,对香烟危害的认识源于持续了大半个20世纪的一个智力过程。
3.20世纪初期,对香烟的抵制带着道德的口吻,而不是出于对健康的关注。
对想抽烟的女性更是如此。
不过即使在当时,许多医生已经关注到吸烟会给健康造成风险。
4.在详细梳理了烟草公司的内部备忘录和研究文档后,布兰特博士用充足的证据证明,旱在1964年的卫生局长报告发表前,各大烟草巨头就已了解了自家产品对健康造成的诸多风险。
5.在他们的营销备忘录中,记录了他们针对青少年发动的广告运动,旨在诱惑新一代的烟民。
6.According to their own testimony ,most of the 29 historians testifying on behalf of BigTobacco did not even consult the industry’s internal research or communicat ions.根据为烟草巨头们出庭作证的29位历史学家们自己的供述,他们中大多数甚至没有参看过烟草业内部的研究或交流文档。
7.相反,这些专家主要关注的是20世纪50年代的一小撮对香烟危害的怀疑论者,他们中的大部分人要么当时就与烟草业有勾结,要么最终也会同烟草业勾结起来。
Text B1.The resulting real-time images indicate where and how the brain analyzes options,weighs risks and rewards ,factors in experiences and emotions and ultimately sets a preference.扫描产生的实时图像表明了大脑在何处以何种方式分析各选项,掂量风险和回报、经验和情感中的诸因素,并最终确定自己的偏好。
UNIT4Text B1.In an effort to filter out “contamination ”caused by the fact that the survey was itself Web-based, the final results were drawn only from among those participants who already had some form of Internet access at home or work prior to the survey.为了过滤由于调查本身基于网络这一事实造成的“杂质”,最终结果只从那些调查之前就已经在家里或工作中使用过因特网的受访者中抽取。
2.Amazingly ,nowhere in the study did I find anything that recognized what is ,to me ,the obvious causal link :E-mail simply has replaced the phone for many routine types of communication.令人惊奇的是,在我看来,研究没有一处显示这样一个明显的因果联系:电子邮件已经取代电话,成为人们常见的交流手段。
3.So,by the weird logic of this research paper,communication by older technology like the phone is socially connecting ,but communication by a newer technology --e-mail--is socially isolating.那么,根据这份研究报告的古怪逻辑,使用古老的技术交流,比如打电话,是增进交往,而使用新型的技术交流,如收发电子邮件,则是形影相吊。
4.I believe that strange distinction makes sense only when you view this subject through the strong,distorting lens of personal bias;Some people are inherently “touchy-feely”and simply can’t connect with someone unless they’re face to face, and preferably in physical contact.我想,只有当你透过带有个人偏见的高度扭曲的透视镜看待这一问题时,上述奇怪的差别才能讲得通:有些人生来就需要“触摸心理治疗”,除非他们与别人面对面,最好是有身体接触,否则他们就无法与人交往。
5.It’s communication that otherwise would not have happened ,and adds to the totality of social connectedness rather than detracts from it.这种交流若不是通过电子邮件就不会发生,它增进而非削弱了人们彼此间的联系。
6.They never asked if participants felt more or less isolated or if their lives had improved or deteriorated or if other family members or friends had complained or even commented on the user’s supposed isolation or connectedness.他们从未问受访者是否感到有些孤独,或他们的生活是否有了起色,还是变得糟糕,以及他们的家人朋友是否抱怨或评论过他们的所谓孤家寡人或交友广泛。