2020年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语二模试卷
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.
1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone.Let's try to make it ________ greener world to live in.()
﹣A great country usually takes great responsibility.()
A.advantagesB.contributionC.challengeD.development
5.﹣Is that Ann's husband over there?
﹣No,it _______be him.He has gone to America.()
Today as I'm about to have a new adventure(冒险)at college, I fell closer to my dad than ever.(14)_______ my dad and I have a(n)(15)_______ way to go in building our father﹣daughter relationship, I hope that it will continue to develop in the years to come.
A.have watchedB.was watchingC.watchedD.am watching
9. When you _____ yourself with others,you miss the wonder of who you are.()
municateC.contactD.connect
11. President Xi said,"As teenagers,you should be ready to _______ new challenges any time."()
A.take upB.take onC.take awayD.take off
12.﹣﹣﹣When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?
﹣﹣﹣Not until the work_______tomorrB.is finishedC.will finishD.has finished
13.﹣How was your job interview yesterday?
﹣Oh,I couldn't feel ________.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.()
A.worseB.easierC.betterD.happier
14.﹣Could you please tell me ________?
﹣Oh,I'll go there to attend a party.()
A.when you'll go to BeijingB.how you'll go to Beijing
There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at McDonalds every day.There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
7.﹣________ terrible mess you have made!
﹣Sorry,I will clear it up right now.()
A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a
8.﹣Did you see anyone walk by just now?
﹣No,I _________ a movie.()
Shortly after he(4)_______, I began my junior year in high school.In the beginning, we wrote letters and emails to(5)_______ all the time.Though we had an eight﹣hour zone difference, we were able to(6)_______ fairly well.Every morning before(7)_______, I would run to my computer to check my email and couldn't wait to see(8)_______ there was a message in my inbox or not.His emails were always a great way to start the(9)_______ because he would always have a funny story or joke to tell me.We were never really(10)_______ before he left, because at that time all he wanted to(11)_______ was what was going on in my life, but I just didn't want to(12)_______ and let him into my world.
10. He will,no doubt,be recommended as this Year's Excellent Officer because he is clever,easy﹣going and,________,hardworking.()
A.after allB.in allC.at allD.above all
Eventually(终于), it was time for my dad to return home from the battlefield.Almost a year had passed and I was so(13)_______ to see him and get one of his big bear hugs.
A.a,aB.a,theC.the,aD.the,the
2.﹣Which course would you like to choose this term,DIY or STEM?
﹣________.I prefer photography.()
A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York.The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.
(9)
A.dayB.conversationC.journeyD.race
(10)
A.cheerfulB.closeC.painfulD.upset
(11)
A.improveB.enjoyC.proveD.know
(12)
A.hold e upC.open upD.speed up
(13)
A.practice makes perfectB.no pain,no gain
C.every dog has its dayD.actions speak louder than words
二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
C.why you'll go to BeijingD.whether you'll go to Beijing
15. Just as the saying goes,"________." My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.()
A.puzzledB.shockedC.excitedD.satisfied
(14)
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless
(15)
A.separateB.longC.properD.easy
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
(5)
A.everyoneB.othersC.another oneD.each other
(6)
A.take a photoB.set an exampleC.keep in touchD.play a part
(7)
A.studyB.darknessC.workD.school
(8)
A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.which
3.﹣﹣﹣__________will you stay in London this summer holiday?﹣﹣﹣About 2 weeks,I think.()
A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.How much
4.﹣I am very proud of the _________ China has made to fighting against COVID﹣19.
2023年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语二模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语二模试卷1. For the first time in its 95-year history,_________ Oscar for Best Actress in a leading role was awarded to ________ Asian woman,Michelle Yeoh.()A. an;anB. the;anC. an;theD. the;the2. Don't say that you have started too early,because many people are already ________the way.()A. onB. atC. byD. in3. To better keep the art of paper cutting,the art museum in Yangzhou shows some of the ________ examples of this traditional Chinese art form.()A. finestB. easiestC. hardestD. funniest4. At weekends,they read books and watch films,but they don't do _________ together.()A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything5. Every year since 2001,one city around the world _____ to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year.()A. choosesB. is chosenC. choseD. was chosen6. You ________ have a balanced diet,or your health will lose its balance.()A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't7. — Excuse me,could you tell me__________?— To remind people of the importance of reading.()A. what people do on the World Reading DayB. what do people do on the World Reading DayC. why April 23rd is named to be the World Reading DayD. why is April 23rd named to be the World Reading Day8. When times become difficult,remember to tell yourself to keep calm and never _________.()A. give outB. give offC. give awayD. give up9. After many years of looking,scientists have found a planet __________is similar to the Earth.()A. thatB. whoC. whatD. when10. —How is the Internet changing English?—Language itself changes slowly ________ the Internet has speeded up the process of those changes,so you notice them more quickly.()A. andB. butC. beforeD. after11. ________ our eyesight,we should pay attention to the distance between our eyes and the bookor screen.()A. ProtectB. To protectC. ProtectingD. To protecting12. — ________ will you leave for camping?— This weekend.Everything is ready for the picnic.()A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why13. — If you want to ________ a tradition in your country,what will you say?— Its name,activities and people's feelings about it.()A. designB. developC. describeD. devote14. —The two programs are very interesting.Which one do you like better,Animal Watch orAnimal World?— ________.Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.()A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. You are kiddingD. It's hard to say15. —That man wants to buy your car for ten thousand dollars.Would you like to sell it to him?—I think I'll take his offer.After all,________.()A. actions speak louder than wordsB. many hands make light workC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. the grass is always green on the other sideMiguel walked around the school,thinking of that boring English homework with such a stupid topic:The (1)______ person I've known?Who could he write about He knew of a girl whose father had jumped in the river to save a boy. "That's (2)______ ." he thought.But he didn't know the man.He left the school.Suddenly he heard someone behind him call,"Hey." Miguel (3)______ .It was his classmate,Robert. "I got to show you something." Robert said."What?" Miguel was (4)______ .Robert said,"Follow me."They came to an alley(巷子).There was a white hen.Then,an idea bubbled in Miguel's mind.He caught the hen by the neck and put it into a (5)______ on the ground and quickly tied the end closed. "What are you going to do with it?" Robert asked (6)______ ."Sell it." Miguel answered.He would sell it to a mean(刻薄的)neighbor,Mr.Shafer,who once kept hens in his yard."I think it's (7)______ ."said Robert,angrily. "I'm out here.""Go,then!" Miguel said.Robert walked out of the alley. (8)______ he left,he turned and shouted at Miguel,"You will(9)______ !" he cried. "I know it!"Yeah right,Miguel thought.Maybe this wasn't such a good (10)______ .However,carrying the bag,he still walked toward Mr.Shafer's home.There he got three dollars from Mr.Shafer.After arriving home,Miguel sat on his front porch(门廊)and recalled(回想)Robert's words. "What have I done?Mr.Shafer's really going to (11)______ it!" Miguel said to himself.He hadn't cried for at least a year,but now he felt his eyes growing (12)______ .Yes,he had done a bad,bad thing. "I'll save her." He whispered.He couldn't stop imagining the little hen in the bag,with his hands touching the (13)______ in his pocket.He hurried to Mr.Shafer's house and walked slowly (14)______ the lawn,shuddering(发抖)from fear.Then Miguel saw the hen.He took out the three dollars from his pocket,put them on the porch and left with the hen.Again,he (15)______ the topic:"The bravest Person I've Known." Did saving a hen from a mean man require courage16. A. cleverest B. nicest C. bravest D. luckiest17. A. pride B. imagination C. excitement D. courage18. A. shook B. moved C. turned D. walked19. A. angry B. curious C. relaxed D. amazed20. A. bag B. pocket C. box D. cage21. A. happily B. sadly C. surprisingly D. wildly22. A. right B. wrong C. boring D. interesting23. A. Before B. After C. If D. Until24. A. forget B. regret C. stop D. wait25. A. day B. story C. boy D. idea26. A. force B. obey C. cook D. keep27. A. big B. small C. dry D. wet28. A. hen B. toy C. key D. money29. A. across B. through C. over D. by30. A. expected B. remembered C. accepted D. refusedQ31. When can you visit the museum?______A. At 11:00 am on Tuesday.B. At 8:00 pm on Wednesday.C. At 6:00 pm on Thursday.D. At 10:00 am on Monday.32. What public sign may NOT be seen in the museum?______A. B. C. D.33. The sentence "Respect our staff,volunteers,and the other people around you." should be putin ______ .A. ④B. ③C. ②D. ①RThe next day,some men took Tom and seven other slaves to Mr.Skeggs's slave warehouse,which was a large house where the slaves could have food,rest and wash the day before an auction.This was so that they looked good and their price could go higher.In the morning Mr.Skeggs and his men took the slaves to the market,where the traders could examine their muscles,their teeth and their bodies in the same way they examined horses or cows.There you would find an abundance of husbands,wives,brothers,sisters,fathers,mothers,and young children,to be sold separately,just to suit the need of the masters.Among the salves for sale there were Susan,and her beautiful daughter Emmeline.When a gentleman bought Susan,she asked him,"Please,Master,buy my daughter too!Don't separate us!""I'll try,but I don't know if I can," he said.But Emmeline was too beautiful and her price went too high for him.A horrible man called Simon Legree,who owned a cotton plantation on the Red River,bought Emmeline,Tom and a few other slaves.The gentleman was sorry,but,then,the thing happens every day. The moment he saw Legree,Tom knew he was in trouble.The horror increased as he came near.He seized Tom by the jaw,and pulled to open his mouth to check his teeth;made him strip up his sleeve,to show his muscle;turned him round,made him jump and spring,to show his paces.They got on a steamboat and left New Orleans.On the lower part of a small,mean boat,on the Red River,Tom sat,with chains on his hands,chains on his feet,and something heavier than chains on his heart.All had faded from his sky,moon and star;all had passed by him,as the trees and banks were now passing,to return no more.Nothing remained of what he once had:his wife and children,St Clare's home,Eva,St Clare's promise of freedom.—Taken from Uncle Tom's Cabin34. Why were the slaves taken to the warehouse before an auction?______A. To satisfy the need of the masters.B. To make the slaves' price go higher.C. To make the slaves look clean and good.D. To examine the slaves' muscles and bodies.35. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?______A. Mothers and children were always sold separately.B. Legree bought salves at the market every day.C. The gentleman felt sorry from time to time.D. The auction of slaves took place every day.36. What can we infer according to the passage?______A. Simon Legree bought Susan,Tom and a few other slaves.B. Tom sat on the lower part of a small boat in New Orleans.C. St Clare was nice to Tom and his home was a happy place for Tom.D. Emmeline was too beautiful and her price went too high for the man.37. What is the LAST paragraph mainly about______A. The sweat memory.B. Tom's journey.C. The beautiful view.D. Tom's desperation(绝望).SMy AI friendI've spent a month using ChatGPT every day,and I think my life will never be the same.The bad news is that ChatGPT is going to take my job.Like many foreigners in China,I make a living from my English skills.In my case,mostly as an editor (编辑).My bread and butter comes from editing text into smooth passages that a native speaker can read without too much effort.I'm pretty good at my job,but I'm sad to say that ChatGPT is even better at it. ChatGPT turns out to be excellent at generating headlines.On a story about education segregation in the US,it suggested the headline "Unzipping the Education Gown:America's Inequality Exposed."The good news is that ChatGPT makes me more efficient,and a better friend.It even makes me smarter. For example,my kitchen was in a mess and I didn't know how to reorganize it.I described my kitchen,and it gave excellent advice,including exactly what should go on each of the seven shelves,and where to put the pots.It even told me to stop storing my potatoes and carrots beside each other,because "they release gases that can cause each other to spoil more quickly."When I needed to prepare for my baby's first birthday party,it came up with an entire menu,including a special "smash cake" my girl could eat with her hands,and told me to relax. "Ultimately,the most important thing to create a welcoming and enjoyable atmosphere for your guests,and to focus on spending time together and having fun," it reminded me.As I continue to depend on ChatGPT,the distinction between my own ideas and its contributions becomes increasingly unclear.As you ponder this,I leave you with a question:did ChatGPT help me write this article,or was it solely the work of a human?38. The writer uses the headline "Unzipping the Education Gown" as an example to ______ .A. expose America's education segregationB. prove ChatGPT is good at editingC. teach us how to generate headlinesD. help readers read without too much effort39. By saying the underlined sentences,ChatGPT wants to ______ .A. help the writer to relax and have funB. remind the writer to prepare everythingC. give the writer suggestions on the menuD. suggest the writer how to make a cake40. What does the underlined word in the SECOND paragraph from the BOTTOM probably mean?______A. differenceB. similarityC. relationshipD. distance41. What is the writer's attitude(态度)toward ChatGPT?______A. UnsatisfiedB. UnknownC. Opposed(反对的)D. Favorable(喜爱的)THave you heard the latest buzz(蜂鸣)?Bumblebees have.According to a new study,trends can pass through a bumblebee colony (族群)as bees watch and copy one another's behavior.This means the bees have a culture,which is a set of shared behaviors animals learn from one another.People once thought humans were the only species to develop cultures,but chimpanzees and some birds have also been found to have this ability.A research team from the UK set up puzzle boxes that offered a sweet-tasting reward when opened. "Demonstrator"(演示者)bees were taught to open the boxes by pushing a red tab or a blue tab.Some "Observer" (观察者)bees saw the demonstrator bees open the boxes,while other bees were not allowed to watch before trying to open the boxes themselves.The group of bees that had watched a demonstrator were able to open the puzzle boxes about 28 times a day,while the other group opened them only once a day.The observer bees almost always used the same method as the demonstrators did.For example,those who watched a bee open a box using the red tab almost always pushed the red tab as well."Some of them would play around with the box and find ano ther way,but they still would return really strongly to the demonstrator's preferred behavior," Alice Bridges,the lead author of the study,told The Washington Post.She said the bees were developing "a local trend."Even when the researchers allowed groups of bees to see both methods,each group soon developed its own trend.A skill was passed along as new bees learned from more experienced bees.After several days,one colony came to prefer the "blue method",while the other almost always chose the "red method.""The fact that bees can watch and learn,and then make a habit of that behavior,adds to the fact that they are far smarter creatures than a lot of people have thought," said study co-author Lars Chittka.42. How does the scientists explain their findings about the bumblebees?______A. By introducing some rules.B. By listing a lot of numbers.C. By mentioning achievements in others' studies.D. By making comparisons in different experiments.43. What does the underlined phrase "a local trend" mean?______A. A bumble bee colony.B. The blue method.C. A set of shared behaviors.D. The red method.44. What can we learn from bumblebees according to the passage?______A. The observer bees could open the box only once a day.B. Some bees would play around with the box and fly away.C. The bees who watched a bee open a box using the red tab may prefer the red method.D. The bees who watched both methods would use both red and blue tabs to open the box.45. What is the most suitable title for the passage?______A. A Recent Study on Different BeesB. A Culture among BumblebeesC. How do Bumblebees Make a BuzzD. Why Bumblebees Live as a Colony46. Modern technology provides students with much ______ learning resources. (rich)47. After dealing with the hard times in your life,you may find the sun is still ______ just for you. (shine)48. Mr.Black showed his son how to behave ______ like a gentleman at the dinner table. (polite)49. Working as a volunteer in that area was a very ______ experience for me. (value)50. Two thieves broke into his house,but luckily nothing was ______ . (steal)51. Research shows that noise can have a bad effect on your brain,while ______ seems to have the opposite effect. (安静)52. More and more Chinese words and phrases have been added to some English ______ . (字典)53. Of the two bags,the blue bag is Amy's and the black one is ______ . (我的)54. The coach ______ saw a child with so much talent like her. (很少)55. The ______ Weifang International Kite Festival took flight on April 15 in Weifang,Shandong province. (四十)56. SOLOMON SLOW was the son of a gentleman,who lived on the border of the New Forest.His mother called him Solomon. "Because," she said,"slow and sure is sure to do well.He is a wise child.""Yes," said his father,"but he is too slow and unless he becomes a little quick and a little less lazy,I shall never make a man of him."When he was about ten years old,his father and some friends planned a picnic in the Forest and hired a large van to take them there.They were to set out at seven in the morning.Solomon knew this as he had heard his father say so the night before.It was a really fine day when he woke up at six the next morning,but he was as lazy as ever. "If I get up about ten minutes before seven," said he,"I shall be down in plenty of time." So he lay still in bed and heard all the party pass his door as they went downstairs.They even called to him;but he gave no answer,and only lazily rolled himself up in the clothes.At last,up he jumped,dressed,and ran down the stairs but he found the breakfast-room empty,and the van gone!Snatching (抓)up his hat he ran as fast as he could down the road;but there was a high wind and the dust was in clouds everywhere.He screamed and shouted for the van to stop;but it's useless.No one could hear him and at last,tired with running and half fed with dust he walked sadly home.But even this did not cure him.He was a lazy boy and grew up to be a lazy man;and when in business,though the bus passed his door every day he was seldom ready.(1) Why did the mother call the boy Solomon Slow?______(2) What was the weather like when he woke up?______(3) When did Solomon Slow plan to get up?______(4) Did he catch the van in the end______(5) What suggestion can you give to Solomon______57. Alice found a Caterpillar on top of a large mushroom which was the same size as her.The Caterpillar asked,"Who are YOU?" This was not an encouraging opening for a c(1)______ .Alice replied shyly,"I hardly know,sir.I think I must have been changed several times since this morning." "Explain yourself!" said the Caterpillar."I can't explain myself,sir," said Alice. "Being so many different s(2)______ in a day is very confusing.""It isn't," said the Caterpillar."Well,perhaps your feelings may be d(3)______ ." said Alice. "But it makes me feel strange." "You!" said the Caterpillar contemptuously(轻蔑地). "Who are YOU?" Which brought them backagain to the beginning of the conversation.On hearing the question,Alice became a little i(4)______ .She asked,"I think,you should tell me who YOU are,first.""Why?" asked the Caterpillar.Here was another unpleasant question.A(5)______ the Caterpillar seemed to be in a very unpleasant state of mind,Alice turned away."Come back!" the Caterpillar c(6)______ after her. "I've something important to say!" This sounded promising.Alice turned and came back.For some minutes he didn't speak.Finally he asked,"What size do you want to be?"Alice said,"Well,I like to be a little larger.Three inches isn't the best height to be." This made the Caterpillar very angry,"It is a very good height indeed!" He himself was e(7)______ three inches high.In a minute or two the Caterpillar said nothing.Then he got down off the mushroom,and crawled away.He told Alice,"One side will make you grow taller,and the other side will make you grow shorter.""One side of WHAT" Alice thought to h(8)______ ."Of the mushroom." said the Caterpillar,just as if she had asked him aloud;and in another moment he was out of sight.Alice spread her arms round the mushroom(蘑菇)as f(9)______ as they would go,and broke off a bit with each hand.She tasted a little of the right-hand bit and found she was much smaller!She was a(10)______ and tasted the mushroom from her left hand.Now she found she was as tall as the trees in the woods.——Taken from Alice in Wonderland(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)58. 这部纪录片能帮助你全面了解中国历史。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:120分)⼀、单项选择(共15⼩题;每⼩题l分,计15分)1. Have you seen ____ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What ____ amazing. photo it is!A. a, aB. a, anC. the, aD. the, an2. You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didn't appear. I won't trust you from now on. Once you make a ______, you must keep it!A. mistakeB. changeC. promiseD. difference3. -Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?- _____ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither4. We thought it____ for him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easyB. boringC. importantD. impossible5. -It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the_____ is worth two in the evening. "A. morningB. afternoonC. darknessD. daytime6. Betty will keep on learning French ________ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if7. Parents are the people who love us most in the world. It is not _____ of us to shout at them.A. possibleB. politeC. perfectD. proud8. --- Peter, keep an eye on your younger brother. It is easy to ______ when babies learn to walk. --- OK, mum. I will take good care of him.A. fall overB. fall behindC. get awayD. move away9. --- I’m afraid I can’t afford th e ticket for the art show.---You _____ worry about it. It’s for free.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t10. --- Eric, can you bring me the scissors?--- Just a moment. I _____ the paper-cutting with them.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11. — Lily, _____ is it from your home to the school? —About 15 minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how many12. — Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition?— Nobody can know the result until it _____ tomorrow morning.A. will announceB. will be announcedC. is announcedD. announces13. Not only his classmates but also his teacher ______used to walking to school now.A. wasB. isC. areD. were14. An explosion(爆炸) happened in Xiangshui, Yancheng on March 21. People wondered .A. that why it happenedB. what caused the terrible accidentC. how many people are killed in the accidentD. how did the government help solve the problem15. ______. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. One tree can’t make a forestD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do⼆、完形填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题l分,计15分)We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get 16 when you are translating. In general, the 17 away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything 18 among different languages?Language studies have shown that the 19 for “mama” and “papa” around the world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common 20 several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin(起源)of many languages spoken around Europe.21 , this cannot explain why there are similariti es too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also 22 in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could 23 this similarity around the world?Russian-American linguist(语⾔学家)Roman Jakobson shares 24 he has found out. Maybe he is 25 .“If you’re a(n) 26 making your first sounds, the easiest will be ‘ah’ because you can make it 27 doing anything with your tongue(⾆头)or lips(嘴唇),” he said.“M” and “n” are also created 28 by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar 29 , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a child’s first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be 30 “mama” and “papa”.16. A . interested B . lost C . used D . prepared17. A . closer B . farther C . closest D . farthest18. A . straight B . important C . difficult D . similar19. A . characters B . passages C . words D . sentences20. A . when B . until C . because D . although21. A . Anyway B . Moreover C . However D . Instead22. A . compare B . divide C . find D . appear23. A . explain B . express C . expect D . excuse24. A . how B . what C . whether D . why25. A . stupid B . terrible C . right D . bored26. A . baby B . adult C . alien D . foreigner27. A . beyond B . against C . through D . without28. A . slowly B . easily C . quietly D . carefully29. A . way B . place C . dream D . hurry30. A . written B . added C . called D . kept三、阅读理解(共l5⼩题;每⼩题2分,计30分)AKids Go Wild(KGW)is a school holiday program for kids. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer,KGW is bigger and better than ever.Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2019.Time 8:30a. m﹣3:30 p. mDate Every weekday of school holidays(July 1﹣August 31)Ages 8﹣14years oldCost ¥35per person(including morning tea)Tips ●Wear comfortable shoes●Bring your own lunch and water●Follow the zookeepers instructionsBooking s ●Tel:83664428●Website:www. sunshinezoo. com●Pay 48 hours ahead●5 tickets at most●Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead31. When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year?A. In school holidays this winter.B. At weekends in July and in August.C. Any day between 8:30a. m. and 3:30p. m.D. On weekdays between July1 and August 3132. To have a good day at the zoo, kids are advised to ______.A. wear comfortable shoesB. listen to their teachersC. bring food as breakfastD. feed animals as they like33. When booking,______.A. you can buy tickets for more than five kidsB. you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead.C. you can’t get any money back if you cancel the order.D. you can only buy tickets online.BYou don' t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change﹣and he's inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde,38,is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾霾)Free Project,he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland,he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike﹣sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air﹣cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather,the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face.It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter,it's common for thick clouds of haze (霾),caused largely by factory production,burning of coal and car emissions (排放物),to cover areas of China.In 2016,only one﹣fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality standards,according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection."Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem," Daan said,"But smog﹣free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities. "34. According to the writer,______ .A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary35. From the passage,we know that ______.A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog﹣free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes36. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ______.A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends37. What is the best title for the passage'?A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. China's Air Pollution ProblemCMary-Kate Olsen and her younger twin sister, Ashley got their first part in a television series at the age of six months and have been in the public eye ever since.The twins were born on June 13, 1986 in California in the United States. When they were six months old, they were chosen for the part of Michelle Tanner on the American TV show, Full House.The producers needed twins because there are rules about the number of hours that a child can work. This meant that one child could not play all the scenes. They took it in turns to film the scenes as Michelle. The twins looked so alike that for a long time viewers of the programme did not know that there were two of them. Full House was on TV for eight years. The twins became celebrities.A business was set up to take advantage of their popularity. Mary-Kate and Ashley products including fashion dolls, videos, books, clothes and perfumes were sold all over the world. The twins’ products were very popular with young girls. Mary-Kate and Ashley soon became millionaires.As the twins got older, they attracted more interest from the media. People wanted to know more about their lives. All the attention caused problems for the twins. In 2004, the twins started college in New York, but Mary-Kate left suddenly to return to California. It is said that she had an eating disorder .。
英语_2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. 一Have you ever read _________classical novel Journey to the West?一Yes, twice already.()A aB anC theD /2. If you don't use matches properly, they _________cause fires.()A canB mustC shouldD need3. 一Are you going to Jim's birthday party this evening?一I'm busy, so I won't ___________ he insists.()A unlessB ifC whenD since4. The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and________could be seen clearly.()A anythingB somethingC nothingD everything5. Not everything can be done ___________ the old ways.()A because ofB instead ofC up toD according to6. The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest" tells us that _______ is very important in everything.A abilityB teamworkC spiritD chance7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?()A ﹣lessB ﹣nessC ﹣tionD ﹣ion8. ﹣﹣﹣ Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven't seen her for a long time!﹣﹣﹣ _______. I miss her so much!()A Neither do IB Me neitherC So do ID So I have9. ﹣﹣ I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?﹣﹣ How about doing some part﹣time jobs?()A what should I doB where should I goC what I should doD where I should go10. We were at a disadvantage ______we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using.()A becauseB althoughC untilD unless11. ﹣I think dragons are the ____________ of China.Do you think so?﹣I agree with you.()A symbolB situationC promiseD shape12. Travelers on planes_______ carry knives because it is against the rules.()A mustn'tB couldn'tC won'tD needn't13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children.()A complain aboutB care aboutC prepare forD look for14. I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance.()A giveB am givenC will giveD will be given15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas. It may not be the best time for you to go, but __________.()A chance never knocks twiceB there is no chance which does not returnC don't put all your eggs in one basketD don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)16.In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts(专家)are finding that because of the(1)________ our brains deal with music, learning to playan instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits(益处).Music education has(2)________ a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language(3)________. One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months,(4)________ that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes(音符)uses several parts of the(5)________, raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for(6)________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's(7)________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music,(8)________ it activates(激活)both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed(观察)people's brain activity as they listened to music by(9)________ William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks(中断)between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person's brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just(10)________. This process(进程)is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.(1)A wayB resultC styleD step(2)A keptB givenC receivedD collected(3)A marksB skillsC pointsD talents(4)A believingB consideringC explainingD discovering(5)A bodyB brainC headD heart(6)A medicalB musicalC personalD practical(7)A howB whenC whyD what(8)A ifB sinceC thoughD unless(9)A writerB doctorC teacherD composer(10)A heardB sungC saidD done三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分20分)(1)What's the purpose of the passage?________A To call on people to travel around the world.B To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.C To explain how some world﹣famous lakes formed.D Toprove to tourists why the lakes are world﹣famous..(2)An old man of seventy﹣five has to pay for his visit to________.A Peyto Lake, CanadaB Lake Baikal, RussiaC Lake Como, ItalyD Lake Argentino, Argentina.(3)We know from the passage that________.A the world's second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC Lake Como is well﹣known for its colour andlocation D Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains.18. Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving(戴水肺潜水)since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers. Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea. From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon﹣like objects, called biospheres(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and plated 20 feet below the surface. "My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much, " Luca said.According to Luca.the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain ________, changing little from day to night. The biospheres act like greenhouses. Inside the air﹣filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in."We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better, " Luca says. "And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer. "Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. "There is not enough land on the Earth, " he says. "And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow."Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. "We're going to try growing other plants. " Luca says. "We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities. "(1)The underlined word "stable" in paragraph 3 means________ in Chinese.A 平衡的B 正常的C 稳定的D 合适的.(2)The passage is probably taken from the________ part of a newspaper.A travelB scienceC healthD sports.(3)The best title for this passage is________.A Gardens in the SeaB Projects for Summer ActivitiesC Plants in GreenhousesD Conditions for Crop Growing.19. One Sunday morning in June 1959 my mother walked into my room. "Surprise! " she said, proudly holding up a yellow dress. "I made it just for you. What do you think? "I bit my tongue. How could I tell Mum it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen?"It's perfect for church, " my mother continued delightedly. "I wish someone had made adress like this for me. "Too bad you can't wear it, I thought. But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress. No one should refuse. Unwillingly I put it on.All through church I prayed(祈祷), "Lord, let me get out of here without anyone seeing me. "Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy ________, one of the coolest boys at Neptune High School. Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had never taken any noticeof me. Every time I got near him, I became silent.At the end of the service I rushed for the door. But I had to wait on the steps while my parents chatted with their friends.Just a little while longer…Then out of the corner of my eye I saw the Pearces coming near. Before I could run away, Dennis was right beside me.I started talking, hoping if I kept it up he wouldn't notice my ugly dress. "I'm going to college in September, " I said."That's great, " Dennis replied "I got accepted to police academy(学院). ""Wow! " I said. Somehow I kept the conversation going. The next thing I knew Dennis had asked me out on a date(约会)!We courted(恋爱)through college, and finally got married. Months after our weddingI asked Dennis if he remembered the day he had first asked me out."Certainly I do, " he said. "You were always quiet in school. I didn't think you'd be much fun. But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps. I wanted to get to know you better." Maybe that yellow dress wasn't what I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me.(1)Why did she accept such a dress?________A Because she was fond of its new pattern.B Because her mom just brought it for her.C Because it was proper to go to church in it.D Because she understood her mom's love..(2)The writer tried to carry the dialogue on, hoping________.A she would catch other boys' attentionB Dennis would get her out for adate C Dennis wouldn't take notice of her dress D Dennis's parents could notice her.(3)The underlined part "had a crush on" in Paragraph 5 probably means "________".A loved deeplyB met by chanceC looked down onD worried about.(4)What would be the best title for this passage?________A An Ugly DressB A Perfect DressC A Dress for the ChurchD A Dress for the Date.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)20. Like Spring Festival or Christmas, the World Cup is about the________of the season.(精神)21. It's commonly________that our fingerprints never change, in fact, they do.(相信)22. During the past few decades,________public universities such as Peking and Tsinghuahave developed greatly.(中国)23. We were talking on the phone and then the line went dead________.(突然)24. Many kids can't sleep________hearing a dinosaur bedtime story.(没有)25. They are trying to make ancient classic literature more alive for modern________.(read)26. What really makes you backward is not the________ in front, but the way back.(difficult)27. Now,the fashion industry cares about________ new looks and its influence on the environment.(create)28. Thanks to new rules, many Chinese students in primary and middle schools can now stay in bed________ than before.(long)29. East Africa wouldn't be most people's________ for a vacation, but Ethiopia has lots to offer.(choose)五、任务型阅读(每空1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)30. In ancient Egypt, women did not go out to work. They stayed and worked at home.Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders or fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming.The weather in Egypt was very hot. Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes, Men,women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth. On their feet they wore light open shoes. People, including women, shaved(刮掉)hair from their heads to keep cool.Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with their mothers. They learned to look after the home. Boys worked with their fathers.They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe(抄写员).Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still playtoday. Children played racing and jumping games.They also played ball games and with wooden toys.Older children played a game like chess.The kings of Egypt (the pharaohs) were powerful enough to control their country.The people thought that the pharaoh was a god. He owned everything. Everyone had to do what he told them to do.The pharaohs built huge tombs(坟墓). When a pharaoh died,he was buried in the tomb. The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids(金字塔). When a pharaoh was buried. he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world, such as food, clothes, furniture and weapons.六、句子翻译(每小题3分,满分15分)31. 有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物.________32. 长大后,海伦想成为像妈妈一样的人.________33. 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要关注传统文化.________.34. 迈克喜欢当志愿者,因为他觉得自己能为残疾人做些有价值的事情.________35. 在一些国家,孩子们有太多的家庭作业要做,以至于他们很少读书来消遣.________七、书面表达(满分20分)36. 扬州正举行题为"What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful?"的中学生英语演讲比赛,你将代表学校参加比赛.请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容要点如下:扬州概述:历史悠久,适宜人们居住.存在问题: 1.环境污染问题(车多空气差)2.文明礼仪问题(……)改进措施: 1.出行骑车2.……(自拟)要求:(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;(2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并作适当发挥;(3)词数:100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful?Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. My topic is "What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful?"._________________________________.If every one of us does our best, our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou. That's all. Thank you!2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. C2. A3. A4.5. D6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A11. A12. A13. B14. B15. A16. ACBDBACBDA17. BAD18. CBA19. DCAB20. spirit21. believed22. China's23. suddenly24. without25. readers26. difficulty27. creating28. longer29. choice30. Ancient,artists,thin,care,unless,Games,same,wood,power,helpful31. In some cities,it's not allowed to eat on a bus.32. Helen wants to become a person like her mum when she grows up.33. We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to traditional culture.34. Mike enjoys working as a volunteer because he feels that he can do something valuable for the disabled.35. In some countries, children have so much homework to do that they seldom read for pleasure.36. What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful?Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.My topic is "What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful?".As we know, Yangzhou is a beautiful city which has a long history.【高分句型一】 It is suitable for people to live in.(历史悠久,适宜人们居住.) However, Yangzhou is still facing some problems. First, the city is becoming more crowded with more private cars. As a result, the air is not as fresh as it used to be. Second, some people don't have good manners in public places, such as smoking or spitting in public.(存在问题)As middle school students, we can do something to make a change. We can ride bikes to school to reduce air pollution.【高分句型二】We can also call on our parents, friends to join us. Moreover, we can put up some public signs to remind people of their public behaviours.(改进措施)If every one of us does our best, our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou. That's all. Thank you!。
江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语第二次模拟考试试题
邗江区初中毕业班第二次质量调研英语试卷本试卷满分120分测试时间:110分钟一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Mum, why can’t I have ______ new bike?----Dear, you know, _______ money doesn’t grow on trees.A. a, theB. /, theC. the, theD. a, /2. To an engineer, a miss is ________ a mile. They can’t afford to make any mistakes.A. as good asB. as well asC. as many asD. as much as3. ---- I can’t think of any other actress wh o is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.----You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words.A. overB. aboveC. beyondD. without4. ----This kind of fruit looks_______.----Yes, and it tastes even_______.A. good, worseB. nice, betterC. well, goodD. better, best5. ----English is difficult for me. I want to give it up.----Don’t lose your confidence. I believe you’ll _______ it if you keep trying.A. takeB. workC. pickD. make6. ----Did you notice a girl in red come in?----No, I didn’t. I ________ a book.A. was readingB. have readC. will read D had read7. I really like the photo of my family ______ my sister took in the city park last year.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom8. ----Why are you walking so quickly, Jane?----There will be a __ show in ten minutes. Many pop stars will show their abilities.A. musicB. paintC. rockD. book9. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can _______ you.A. helpB. be helpedC. helpedD. to help10. We teenagers _______ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ____ becreated.A. may, canB. might, shouldC. should, canD. must, has to11. Huai Yang Cuisine(淮扬菜) is more delicious than Sichuan food. That’s _________.A. why do I like itB. what I like itC. why I like itD. what do I like it12. ----What will we do if the rain lasts for another day?----Perhaps the school sports meeting_________.A. won’t holdB. won’t be heldC. wasn’t heldD. isn’t held13. ----Dad, do you know if we ______ to the ocean park this weekend if the weather _______.----Sorry, I don’t think we can.A. go, is fineB. go, is going to be fineC. went, will be fineD. will go, is fine14. _______ wonderful news program we are watching!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a15. ----It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer tohelp.----______________. Many hands make light work.A. I can’t agree moreB. I don’t think soC. Good ideaD. I’m afraid not.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)请认真阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年扬州邗江区实验学校高三英语二模试卷及答案
2020年扬州邗江区实验学校高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Cities to Visit in WinterCold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But here are four cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:Prague,Czech RepublicWith its snow-capped spires and winding streets,Pragueis a fairytale city that remains ly tourist-free in winter.The amazing architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow, with one of the most beautiful areas being the old town, with its Romanesque vaults. Gas street lamps have been placed throughout the city center, adding a romantic color1 to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold.Salzburg,AustriaWith its Christmas songs and traditional markets, this is a perfect city for a winter break. “Silent Night” was performed for the first time in thechurchofOberndorfon the border ofSalzburgon Christmas Eve in 1818.The city's main market is held in the shadow ofSalzburg'sHohensalzburgCastle, but the one held inMirabell Squareis especially popular with food lovers who come to taste local food such as halusky—pieces of dumpling mixed with fried bacon.Tromso,NorwayTromso is widely regarded asNorway's most beautiful city and is a base for spoiling the northern lights. There are several attractive museums, including thePolarMuseum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and theTromsoMuseum, which is famous for its Sami exhibitions.Amsterdam,NetherlandsIn winter,Amsterdam' s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carre Theater is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.1. What can you do inPrague?A. Enjoy the fascinating architecture.B. Taste local food halusky.C. Appreciate Sami exhibitions.D. Watch a circus performance.2. Where was “Silent Night” first performed?A. In thechurchofOberndorf.B. InHohensalzburgCastle.C. InMirabell Square.D. In the Polar Museum.3. Which city will you choose if you want to see the northern lights?A. Prague.B. Salzburg.C. Tromso.D.Amsterdam.BResearchers at CU Boulder have developed a wearable device that changes the human body into a biological battery. The device is stretchy(弹性的) enough that you can wear it like a ring, sport band or any other thing that touches your skin. It also taps into a person's natural heat-employing thermoelectric generators to change the body's internal temperature into electricity. "In the future, we want to be able to power your wearable electronics without having to include a battery," said Jianliang Xiao, an associate professor at CU Boulder.The concept may sound like something out of The Matrix film series, in which a race of robots have enslaved humansto harvest their precious organic energy. Xiao and his colleagues aren't that ambitious: Their devices can generate about 1 volt (伏特) of energy for every square centimeter of skin space-less volt per area than what most existing batteries provide but stillenough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers.Scientists have previously experimented with similar wearable devices, but Xiao's is stretchy, can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable-making it a cleaner alternative to traditional electronics. "Whenever you use a battery, you're depleting(消耗) that battery and will, eventually, need to replace it," Xiao said. "The nice thing about our device is that you can wear it, and it provides you with constant power."Just pretend that you're out for a jog. As you exercise, your body heats up, and thatheat will radiate out to the cool air around you. Xiao's device captures that flow of energy rather than let it go to waste. "The thermoelectric generators are in close contact with the human body, and they can use the heat that would normally be sent into the environment," Xiao said.4. What does Xiao expect of his device at present?A. It will be used for medical purposes.B. It will be made smaller and wearable.C. It will change natural power into electricity.D. It will supply constant power to wearable devices.5. Why does the author mentionThe Matrixseries in the text?A. To give an explanation.B. To make a comparison.C. To introduce a topic.D. To analyze the cause.6. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The strengths of Xiao's device.B. The convenience of using a battery.C. The replacement of wearable devices.D. The development of traditional electronics.7. What do we know about Xiao's device from the text?A. It operates with plenty of power.B. It is designed for practical use.C. It benefits people's health in a way.D. It's based on traditional electronics.CWith graduation days being celebrated all over the country, a student who has to use a wheelchair honored his mother on his graduation day in a special way. Easley High School graduate, Alex Mays surprised people present when he got up and walked across the stage at Clemson's Littlejohn Coliseum.“I was really happy—it made me feel good,” Alex said.Alex was not given a chance to live right from his birth. He was born at 25 weeks and weighed just 1 pound, 10 ounces at birth. When he was very young, he had a disease and lost the ability to walk. After his mother's death in 2013, Alex had several other difficult life changes until he came to live with his grandparents, Dousay and her husband, Dewayne. Dousay said that when Alex came to live with them, they decided to bring him up in the best possible way they could.Last fall, Alex said that he would walk across the stage to get his diploma to honor his late mother. He practiced hard and worked with a physical therapist for 9 months to complete his plan.The only help Alex got was from his mom's best friend, Tonya Johnson, who pushed his wheelchair to the stage wearing one of his mother's favorite shirts. “I had support from my family. I couldn't have done it without them,” Alex said.“Alex made everyone in the building feel encouraged that day” Pickens County School District public information specialist John Eby said. “The school teachers knew he was going to get up to get his diploma, but the distance he walked was a surprise, even to them,” Eby said.“Some of life's most important tests aren’t given in a classroom; Alex tested himself and passed with flyingcolor1 s,” Eby added.8. In what way did Alex honor his late mother on his graduation day?A. By dressing like her.B. By saying sorry to her.C. By inviting her best friend.D. By walking to get his diploma.9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Alex was born healthy.B. Alex went through a lot.C. Alex had a purpose in life as a child.D. Alex has lived with his grandparents all the time.10. What did Alex also express on his graduation day?A. His big regret in life.B. His feelings for hisschool.C. His thanks for his family.D. His will to complete his study.11. Which of the following words can best describe Alex?A. Strong-minded.B. Warm-hearted.C. Cool-headed.D. Easy-going.D“They’re harming your brain.” “They’re ruining your eyes.” “They’re turning you into a violent person.” The words said publicly against video games are so common, but are these worries founded on actual science? Countless studies have offered different opinions on whether video games are bad for you. We’ve rounded up the most notable reports and studies below, so you can weigh up the evidence for yourself.In 2013,psychologist(心理学家) Simone Kuhn studied the influences of spending long hours on video games on the brains of young adults and found that several areas became bigger than before. These areas are connected with highercognitive functions(认知功能), memory formation andfinemotor(精细运动) function.Last year, psychologists said that video game players who favour violent games are more likely to be violent when offline. Dr. Mark Appelbaum of the American Psychological Association said that there was a relation between violent video game use and increases in violent behaviour.Dr. Daphne Bavelier is an expert in the field of Brain & Cognitive Sciences. Bavelier presented the audience with a colour-word test, where non-gamers are easily puzzled by the test, and those who spend long periods playing on their computers are more likely to pass the test with flying colours.“Actually, those video game players have many other advantages in terms of attention,” said Bavelier, “and one part of attention which is also improved for the better is our ability to follow the movements of objects.”“So, in a sense, when we think about the influence of video games on the brain, it’s very similar to the influence of wine on the health. There are some very poor uses of wine. There are some very poor uses of videogames. But when drunk in reasonable amounts, and at the right age, wine can be very good for health,” said Bavelier.12. What can be learned from Simone Kuhn’s study?A. Video games make you happier.B. Video games make your brain grow.C. Video games play a key role in memory.D. Video games teach you how to learn fast.13. What was Dr. Mark Appelbaum’s attitude towards video games?A. He was against them.B. He was hopeful of them.C.He was in favour of them.D. He was uncertain about them.14. Which of the following may Dr. Daphne Bavelier agree with?A. Video games fix attention problems.B. Video games make kids do well in exams.C. Video games encourage violent behaviour.D. Video games help increase colour knowledge.15. Why are the uses of wine mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To remind people to avoid video games.B. To show the disadvantages of video games.C. To help people learn more about video games.D.To ask people to make good use of video games.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷
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Music is also used for(6)________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases whichinfluence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's(7)________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
【含中考模拟卷21套】江苏省扬州市邗江区2020年中考二模英语试卷含解析
江苏省扬州市邗江区2020年中考二模英语试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year.A.is built B.will build C.will be built D.builds2、-Would you please tell me ________?- Bus No.301 will take you there.A.who will we go with to Shandong Theater B.what can we see in Quancheng ParkC.when they left for the Shandong Museum D.how we can get to Bon-Garden3、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing competitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book4、-Jenny, what's happened to you? You seem a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _____________ hit me.A.nearly B.mainly C.hardly D.mostly5、—What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?—I think it’s _____, but someone thinks it’s much too______.A.wonderful enough; bored B.wonderful enough; boringC.enough wonderful; bored D.enough wonderful; boring6、—Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?—It ________ be John. He is the only student who can play it.A.can’t B.must C.might7、'm sorry, but I don't know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice. A.No problem B.No wayC.With pleasure D.Thanks anyway8、(2012●南京市) We're sure that the environment in our city __greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved9、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too10、—Do you have any good eating habits, Kate?—Of course. I eat a lot of _______, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.A.fruit B.eggs C.meat D.vegetablesⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)A man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair shop and said to the shoemaker, "I'd like you to repair these shoes for me, please." "Certainly, sir," the shoemaker said."When will they be 1 " the man asked. "I'm a bit busy, but they'll be ready for you 2 Thursday." he said. That's fine," the man said, and left the shop.The next morning he 3 a letter, offering him a job in 4 country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job.Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown. He remembered his 5 "They were a good pair of shoes," he thought. "I wonder 6 the shoemaker is still there and still has them. I'll go and see. He was 7 to see that the shoemaker was still in the same shop, 8 he was an old man by now. "Good morning," he said to him. "Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes to be repaired. Do you thinkyou've still got them?" "Name?" the old shoemaker asked."Smith," the man said. "I'll go and see. They may be out back."The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop -and a few minutes later returned, 9 the pair of shoes. "Here we are," he said. "One pair of brown shoes to be repaired. I'm a bit busy now, but they'll 10 be ready on Thursday."1.A.ready B.well C.fine D.good2.A.in B.at C.on D.for3.A.got B.accepted C.obtained D.received4.A.other B.another C.the other D.either5.A.letters B.shoes C.coats D.wallet6.A.which B.that C.if D.whether7.A.pleased B.sad C.angry D.disappointed8.A.though B.although C.but D.and9.A.carry B.carried C.carrying D.carries10.A.mainly B.exactly C.mostly D.probablyⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1.books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2.(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3.(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4.(they). And homework will not be5.(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6.iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7.(other) think that books are more8.(help) for learning. 9., reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10.their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary(必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.. "What’s the matter?""I went to a party last night, so I…". "I feel so tired these days.""I think you’d better…". "Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially(尤其) spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about __________.A.the importance of "guessing "in learning a foreign languageB.how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC.some examples of right guessingD.how important it is to guess all the time2.From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is __________.A."… so I didn’t have a good t ime."B."…so I went to bed very late."C."…. So I felt unhappy."D."… so I got up very early."3.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is __________.A."I think you’d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B."I think you’d better have so mething to drink."C."I think you’d better get some help from your friends."D."I think you’d better be more careful."4.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is __________.A."… she is one of the most famous film stars."B."…she is one of the most beauti ful women."C."… she is one of the most famous speakers."D.".. she is one of the most talkative women."5.From the passage we can infer(推断) that guessing is __________ in learning a foreign language. A.the only wayB.more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC.more important than any other wayD.more important in written English than in spoken EnglishB14、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut." Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to sit in my arms on the sofa and talk with me," said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which."Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their minds. "In fact, parents are first on the list." said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years." Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.1.We can know Michael Riera in the passage is ________.A.An author. B.A mother. C.A father. D.A teenager.2."The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the son_______.A.is always busy with his studiesB.doesn't want to be disturbedC.keeps himself away from his parentsD.begins to dislike his parents3.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _______.A.their daughter isn't as lovely as beforeB.they can't read their daughter's mind exactlyC.they don't know what to say to their daughterD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help4.Which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.5.What can be learned from the passage?A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers.C15、Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, corrupters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 1.is the most important way to protect our eyes.A.Natural eye care B.Taking medicineC.Seeing the doctor D.Being happy all the time2.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.A.age B.height C.reading D.computers3.What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A.Eat healthy foods. B.Clean the eyes by using cold water.C.Wear a pair of sunglasses. D.Have a rest after working for a while.4.What do the underlined words "ultraviolet rays" mean?A.沙尘B.闪电C.紫外线D.超声波5.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Ways of Eye Care B.Ways of Eye ExercisesC.Ways of Being Happy D.Ways of Being HealthD16、The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These children’s parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the country’s rural left-behind children, the report says.The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the mostleft-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.“What I’m worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Sai d An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if theleft-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection. 1.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A.Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.B.An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong. C.Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children.D.The developed eastern areas don’t have the left-behind children problem.2.Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that ____________.A.it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problemB.children with illnesses or only one parent are very poorC.it is important to solve the left-behind children problemD.rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns3.The best title of the passage is____________.A.Serious facts about rural childrenB.A choice of children or moneyC.More care to rural left-behind childrenD.A report on parents’ worry about rural left-behind childrenE17、I’m crazy about chocolate, so it’s no surprise that my favorite book is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by the wonderful Roald Dahl. Forget Charlie Bucket, the real hero is Willy Wonka, inventor of the most amazing sweets in the world. Here are just afew of his delicious creations :•Hot ice cream for a cold day! What a great idea. Now I can eat ice creamevery day! He also invented an ice cream that never melts (融化)—very useful. •Wallpaper that you can lick. This wallpaper comes in orange, grape, appleand banana flavours. When you lick the pictures, you taste the fruit. Brilliant! •Grass made of sugar called Swudge. It grows by the chocolate river and the chocolate waterfall in Willy Wonka’s factory.•Mr. Wonka also invented some special sweets for schoolchildren, such as akind of chocolate others cannot see when you are eating it. There are also sugar- coated pencils and magic hand-fudge (软糖)—you hold the fudge in your hand and you taste it in your mouth. Finally, there are Wonka’s explodingweets — a great way of scaring (恐吓)the school bully!Anyway, these are just a few of his inventions. Read the book if you want to know more.1.Who invented the most amazing sweets in the world? A.Willy Wonka. B.Roald Dahl.C.Charlie Bucket. D.The writer.2.Wallpaper is a kind of sweet that . A.never melts B.has tastes of different fruits C.smells like chocolate D.can not be seen by others 3.Which invention is designed especially for schoolchildren? A.Hot ice cream. B.Wallpaper.C.Swudge. D.Sugar-coated pencils.F18、1.The above material is probably from a .A.Newspaper B.Textbook C.Website D.magazine2.Who is the above material especially for?A.Science B.Doctors of chemistryC.Animal lovers D.Middle school students3.Which part doesn’t include a listening material?A.MAGIC WORLD B.OUR WORLDC.SCIENCE STUDY D.SCHOOL TIME4.You can read about the following information EXCEPT in SCIENCE STUDY.A.What people find in the human body B.A kind of animalC.The secret of names D.Chemical colors5.If you want to learn something about the customs in a foreign country, you can read . A.MAGIC WORLD B.OUR WORLDC.READING & WRITING D.FRONTPAGEⅤ.书面表达19、10月4日是世界动物日(World Animals Day),请你用英语写一则倡议书,来呼吁大家一起行动保护野生动物。
2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(江苏)-英语(全解全析)
2020年中考第二次模拟大联考【江苏卷】英语·全解全析12345678910A B C A A B C B D A11121314151617181920B B D A B D ACD D21222324252627282930A CB BC A B A C D31323334353637383940A A A D D D A D C B一、单项填空1.A【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:——她受到了当地报纸的采访。
——对。
电视台同时采访了她。
beinterviewed by被采访,by用于被动语态,可排除C、D两项;at the same time在同一时间,固定短语,根据句意和语境可知选A。
2.B【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意:——我喜欢一边吃饭一边听安静的音乐。
——我也是。
安静的音乐让我放松。
make使/让,动词,后接人作宾语时需用宾格形式的人称代词。
四个选项中,只有me是宾格代词,故选B。
3.C【解析】考查副词比较级。
句意:史蒂文让出租车司机开得更快一点,因为他必须赶上最后一班火车。
根据后半句"因为他必须赶上最后一班火车",可知是"让出租车司机开得更快一点",所以应该用比较级的形式,quickly的比较级形式more quickly,故答案选C。
4.A【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意:——你准确地知道你的梦想是什么吗?——是的,我会努力工作使我的梦想成真。
A.exactly确切地,准确地,恰恰;B.hardly几乎不;C.carefully仔细地,细心地;D.nearly 几乎,将近。
结合语境可知选A。
5.A【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:我会看看我能做什么,但我不能承诺任何事情。
A.promise许诺;B.plan计划;C.prepare准备;D.protect保护。
结合句意可知,答案为A。
6.B【解析】考查连词短语。
句意:工人们决定按时完成任务,尽管这意味着这两个月他们将没有周末。
A.after all毕竟;B.even though即使;C.as if好像;D.so that因此。
江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语第二次模拟考试试题(2)
江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语第二次模拟考试试题(2)邗江区初中毕业班第二次质量调研英语试卷本试卷满分120分测试时间:110分钟一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Mum, why can’t I have ______ new bike?----Dear, you know, _______ money doesn’t grow on trees.A. a, theB. /, theC. the, theD. a, /2. To an engineer, a miss is ________ a mile. They can’t afford to make any mistakes.A. as good asB. as well asC. as many asD. as much as3. ---- I can’t think of any other actress w ho is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.----You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words.A. overB. aboveC. beyondD. without4. ----This kind of fruit looks_______.----Yes, and it tastes even_______.A. good, worseB. nice, betterC. well, goodD. better, best5. ----English is difficult for me. I want to give it up.----Don’t lose your confidence. I believe you’ll _______ it if you keep trying.A. takeB. workC. pickD. make6. ----Did you notice a girl in red come in?----No, I didn’t. I ________ a book.A. was readingB. have readC. will read D had read7. I really like the photo of my family ______ my sister took in the city park last year.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom8. ----Why are you walking so quickly, Jane?----There will be a __ show in ten minutes. Many pop stars will show their abilities.A. musicB. paintC. rockD. book9. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can _______ you.A. helpB. be helpedC. helpedD. to help10. We teenagers _______ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ____ becreated.A. may, canB. might, shouldC. should, canD. must, has to11. Huai Yang Cuisine(淮扬菜) is more delicious than Sichuan food. That’s _________.A. why do I like itB. what I like itC. why I like itD. what do I like it12. ----What will we do if the rain lasts for another day?----Perhaps the school sports meeting_________.A. won’t holdB. won’t be heldC. wasn’t heldD. isn’t held13. ----Dad, do you know if we ______ to the ocean park this weekend if the weather _______.----Sorry, I don’t think we can.A. go, is fineB. go, is going to be fineC. went, will be fineD. will go, is fine14. _______ wonderful news program we are watching!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a15. ----It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer tohelp.----______________. Many hands make light work.A. I can’t agree moreB. I don’t think soC. Good ideaD. I’m afraid not.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)请认真阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024年江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校中考二模英语试题
2024年江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1.—All of us take pride in the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-14.—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in ________ near future.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; the D.an; / 2.—Coffee or juice, York?—________ is OK. I care little about it.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either3.— Mark, where is Jim now?— He is testing ________ he can jump in the playground.A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often4.一May I enter the laboratory?一No, it is only open to teachers and students ________ you own a school ID card.A.since B.although C.unless D.if5.一Mum’s birthday is coming, but I have no idea what present I should prepare.一Whatever you give to her, it will ________ be liked by her.A.properly B.hardly C.certainly D.specially6.一My parents always make decisions ________ my will. You know I was not born yesterday.一You should communicate with your parents and let them know your feelings.A.against B.beyond C.over D.through7.一The new energy cars are becoming popular, but some people are caring about their safety.一We ________ worry about it with the development of modern technology.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t8.—I think some online eating shows waste a lot of foods.—I do agree with you. Laws should be made to ________ food waste.A.avoid B.accept C.allow D.afford9.It is said the conditions along the Yangtze River are suitable for the ________ of green tea.A.introduction B.invention C.situation D.production10.You’d better draw a mind map of the key words while preparing for the report. ________, you may easily forget some.A.Instead B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise11.—I prefer to see and touch what I’m buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.—That’s right. ________.A.No pain, no gain B.Seeing is believingC.Every dog has its day D.Don’t burn the candle at both ends12.一Quan Hongchan ________ to be a big success after practicing the 207C action hard in May.一I can’t agree more.A.turned out B.took out C.broke out D.put out 13.—How do you like the story?—I don’t know ________ , but I really like its surprising ending.A.what the story is about B.whether the story is trueC.when did the story take place D.who are the main characters14.Peter called to tell his mother that he ________ home before 9 p.m., but he broke his promise.A.returned B.will return C.would return D.had returned 15.—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try.—________. It’s not easy for you to tell whether the online information is true or not.A.You said it B.I feel the same C.I am with you on that D.That’s not the case二、完形填空The family woke up. The noise downstairs sounded like a battle. There were gunshots. A man’s voice screamed in horror and 16 . There was snarling, growling (咆哮) and smashing and 17 of furniture and glass. It stopped after less than three minutes. The 18 family stood at the top of the stairs. Scott turned the lights 19 . He and his father went down the stairs with guns in their hands.The guns were not 20 . White Fang had done his work. The man’s body lay with an arm 21 the face. Scott moved the arm.“Jim Hall” said the Judge.Then they saw White Fang. He was 22 on his side. His eyes were closed, 23 they opened a little when Scott came near. Scott patted him, and he growled a 24 growl.“He’s 25 ,” said his master.“I don’t believe that,” said the Judge, and went to the telephone.“He has one 26 in ten thousand,” said the surgeon 27 working on White Fang for an hour and a half. “He has a broken back leg and three broken ribs. He’s lost nearly all his 28 . And there are three bullet-holes right 29 him. He must be 30 like a sick child. I’ll come back at ten o’clock.—Taken from White Fang 16.A.mystery B.pain C.surprise D.fear 17.A.crashing B.falling C.dropping D.pumping 18.A.excited B.surprised C.frightened D.shocked 19.A.off B.up C.on D.down 20.A.got B.needed C.taken D.brought 21.A.on B.over C.around D.above 22.A.lying B.sleeping C.sitting D.shouting 23.A.and B.so C.but D.or 24.A.strong B.exciting C.strange D.weak 25.A.trying B.stopped C.breathing D.finished 26.A.way B.choice C.hope D.chance 27.A.when B.before C.after D.until 28.A.blood B.strength C.energy D.courage 29.A.across B.through C.past D.against 30.A.cared B.looked C.nursed D.cured三、阅读理解Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 13 to 19. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!You can sign up as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group often or more,**************************************************************.Location: Our camp will be held at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road.Cost: $345 per personWe will offer you:◆A welcome party on the evening of May 13◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 14 to 17◆Daily video recording◆Three camp T-shirts each person◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boatrace on May 19Get in touch with us:√Email:*****************√Phone: 1(855)886-262831.When will the final dragon boat race be held?A.On May 13.B.On May 14.C.On May 17.D.On May 19. 32.What can you get if you join in the camp?A.Videos of Turkey Lake.B.Training courses once a day.C.Two camp T-shirts for free.D.Skills from experienced coaches. 33.Where can you probably read the text?A.In a film website.B.In a medical report.C.In a sports newspaper.D.In a science magazine.As someone who’s been studying English for many years, you might think you know theEnglish language pretty well. But if you overheard a British person say, “A Billy let some bees and honey in my sherbet (冰冻果露) last night,” would you understand what he meant? Probably not, but many native (本土的) speakers may not know what this person was saying either.The example above was a sentence that a London taxi driver might say to another member of his or her tribe. In plain English, the sentence would be, “A customer left some money in my taxi last night.”So, what exactly is meant by “tribe”? A recent article on the BBC Culture website pointed out that nearly all of us are a part of a tribe. This is a group that defines (定义) who we are and even how we speak. And with each tribe comes its own “secret language”, as the BBC called it.If you work in a certain industry—education, for example, you may use slang (俚语) words that only other people who work in that industry would understand. Or if you live in a certain city, you might use a slang word to describe a landmark in the city, that only locals would understand.These so-called secret languages each have their own fascinating history. In the US, for example, the underground “ballroom” (舞厅) tribe of 1970s and 80s New York City and its language was showed in the 2018 FX show Pose.These secret words don’t always stay within their tribes, however. Words from many tribes, especially musical cultures such as rap and hip-hop, often enter people’s everyday vocabulary. For example, the phrase “to have beer”—meaning “to be in a conflict (冲突)” —was made popular by US rappers. Today, it’s widely used by native English speakers all over the world.As BBC reporter Susie Dent wrote, “We are all surrounded by amazing secret languages, full of history and stories and in-jokes. And one thing is certain: our tribal conversations will never run out.”34.The example at the beginning of the text is mainly used ________.A.to prove that English is really hard for people to learn.B.to explain to the readers what the meaning of “tribe”isC.to teach readers how to communicate with taxi driversD.to show the languages of tribes are hard to understand35.According to this passage, what does “tribe” refer to?A.All members of a family.B.Workers in a certain company.C.A group or class of people.D.People living in the same city.36.What can we know about “secret languages”?A.They mostly came from different kinds of musical cultures.B.Some words from them are popular in everyday conversation.C.They first started in New York City in the 1970s and 1980s.D.They have failed to become popular among young people.37.What is Dent’s attitude towards the future of “secret languages”?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.The human voice is a delicate thing. Each person’s individual sound is produced when air from the lungs causes the vocal cords (声带) to vibrate (震颤) . These vocal cords can easily get damaged. According to a 2005 study, 30% of the population will experience a voice disorder at some point in their life.In a study published in the journal Nature Communications this week, a group of bioengineering researchers from the University of California have put forward an attractive solution. They have designed and tested a soft patch (片) that can be stuck onto a person's neck, where it will pick up muscle movements and, with the help of machine-learning algorithms (算法) that process the signals, translate them into speech.When a person loses their voice today, the easiest solution is to turn to typing, texting, or writing notes to communicate. Typing can be slow and inconvenient, says Jun Chen, the paper’s lead author, and writing notes is only possible in good lighting. The new solution would be able to solve all these problems.Dr. Chen’s device works based on something called the magnetoelastic effect. Basically, when tiny magnetic bits (磁性钻头) are placed into soft materials, their magnetic properties can change as the material is stretched.When the throat muscles move under the soft patch, the resulting magnetic-field variations can be changed into electrical signals. In a test with eight participants, the researchers recorded the signals as the subjects spoke and mouthed five different sentences. They then trained a machine-learning model which was then able to predict which of the five sentences the participants spoke—whether aloud or in silence—with more than 90% accuracy.There is a way to go yet, for now the device can only recognize the five phrases it wastrained on. Plus, to make it practical at scale, the researchers will need to collect a lot more data. 38.In paragraph 1, the author mainly wants to tell us that ________.A.lungs are easily damaged B.the human voice is specialC.vocal cords vibrate to produce sound D.voice disorders are a problem worthy of attention39.Why does the author mention the magnetoelastic effect? ________A.To explain how it works.B.To present a solution.C.To introduce the challenge.D.To make a comparison.40.What is the purpose of the soft patch? ________A.Predicting five different sentences.B.Destroying the background magnetic field.C.Slowing the movements of throat muscles.D.Helping turn muscle movements into electrical signals.41.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Predicting the Importance of Voice RestorationB.Using Algorithms in Bioengineering ResearchC.Overcoming V oice Loss with a New PatchD.Finding the Principle of Communication DevicesPersonally, there is nothing I love more than asking “stupid” questions, especially the ones that have no right answers. I remember once asking some kids what time it was, at home, in Singapore, and finally on the Moon. After a long silence, finally a shy girl ventured (试探地说) to say that it was “every time” followed by an energetic Einstein who shouted it was “no time”. Both kids shared that week’s Noble Prize because no humans live in that faraway world and time is created by humans.As a matter of fact, we are all good at asking questions by nature, but sadly as we age, we get used to the world around us and take things for granted. We became more results-oriented (注重结果的) and concentrate our efforts on success. If something is working, don’t fix it or worry about the cause; just relax and go with the flow. Common belief may work well, but that does not mean it is always right. Throughout history, it has been those who have questioned common beliefand those who have challenged our common-sense ideas of the world that have been the ones to have brought about major progress in human civilization.In 500 BC, the ancient Greeks wondered whether the Earth was round because sailors on the sea had noticed that the farther south they went, the more different stars they saw in the sky. Why was the sky changing? Nearly 2,000 years later, the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei became interested in this question and ended up demonstrating the “crazy” concept of heliocentrism (日心说), in which the Sun lies at the center of the universe while the Earth circles around it at 30 kilometers per second. But if the Earth is spinning around so quickly, why aren’t we being thrown off of the surface of the planet? The answer to this question would not be clear for another century.People like routine, but past performance is no guarantee of future results. While those who challenge common belief tend to be subjected to abuse, the progress of humankind would have otherwise been impossible without these persistent people and their “stupid” questions. 42.What commonly happens to us when we grow older according to the author?A.We focus too much on process.B.We still refuse to relax and go with the flow.C.We start to challenge common-sense ideas of the world.D.We gradually lose the ability to question common belief.43.What’s the correct order of the following statements?a. The ancient Greeks wondered whether the Earth was round.b. Galileo Galilei raised the concept of heliocentrism.c. We know about the concept of gravity.d. Sailors noticed something special.A.adcb B.adbc C.dabc D.dacb44.Who might have solved the question “why aren’t we being thrown off of the surface of the planet?”A.An ancient Greek scientist living in 500 BC.B.Galileo Galilei living between 1564 and 1642.C.Isaac Newton living between 1643 and 1727.D.Albert Einstein living between 1879 and 1955.45.How does the author develop his writing on the whole?A.By comparison and contrast B.By using supporting examples.C.By using time and space order.D.By generalization and definition.四、单词拼写46.Please put away those keys to cars. They are going swimming. (Germany)47.All of us finally in getting to the top of the mountain.(success)48.Earthquake last month in Turkey was a real disaster, thousands of people homeless. (leave)49.After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, a dance drama Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting became known in China. (wide)50.—I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types.—Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and (wash) easily.51.Read the carefully before you decide your schedule.(日历)52.The documentary I am interested in the beauty of nature. (描述)53.The online TV series Joy of Life is very with both young people and old people. (受欢迎的)54.Be careful not to fall down when you go the icy road. (穿过)55.Though the scientist is in his , he is still in good health. (九十)五、任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答文后问题。
