高一新教材英语第四单元知识点详解

第一部分：单词1.英汉对译

tornado drogugh landslide landfall tsunami magnitude evacuate helicopter crack

brick

metal

percent

revive

revival

unify

context

typhoon

hurricane

tap

pipe

whistle

first aid kit

Ecuador

Memphis

Alberta

Colombo

Sri Lanka

Indonesia

Thailand

Sumatra

Chandra Theeravit

2.会变词形

disaster→disastrous

volcano→volcanic

erupt→eruption

electricity→electric→electrical→lelectricize→electronic→electronics→electronically wisdom→wise

emergency→emergent

summary→summarize→sum

3.课本所见

reduction summary flood-hit area shelter keen

deadly

useless

relative

monitor

senior

release

tip

hook

destruction

minimise

toctonic

section

completely

1). Life in a small town could be deadly dull.

小镇的生活有时会相当无聊。

2). The Sudan version was deadly enough, killing 50% of those it infected.

苏丹版的病毒更加致命,致使50%的感染者死亡。

3). The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.

趁着其他父母对下一个赛季欣慰放松之时，教练能够集中精力训练孩子们。

4). I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel's books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on.

在大学我被要求去阅读Bernie Siegel的一部作品而自那以后被他积极的态度所着迷。

5). Seeing as how we got on so well together, it just seemed natural that we should hook up.

看我们相处的那么好，就好像我们天生就该搭档在一起。

6). Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.

渔业和野生动物管理局密切监视并控制着黄石公园里的狼群。

4.列举掌握

1). It's almost as if howling together helps the pack stay together.好像一起嚎叫好像可以帮助狼群保持联系。

2). It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.

看起来好像除了我每个人都有朋友并玩得都很开心。

3). When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.

当脂肪和盐被从食物中除掉后，食物尝起来好像缺失了什么东西。

5.

供应商

1). When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. 锁住

2). The document was discovered buried in the university archives(档案). 堆在什么之中，埋在什么里面。

3). I wandered into the dining room where you were buried under piles of law books. 聚精会神地做什么

babies in the area. 动词，接生

5). In the letter,Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures to be delivered in the subjects not already covered at St Andrews. 授课、演讲

4). Blue is another calming color. 形容词，令人平静地。

5). A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 比较级，更平静的