安徽省2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析
高一英语期中试卷第一部分听力（每小题1 分，共20分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the woman’s plan?A. To go fishing.B. To go to swimC. To go to the countryside.2. How will the woman try to solve her problem?A. By going to the dry cleaner’sB. By borrowing some clothes.C. By going to a store.3. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a supermarket.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.4. What does the man want the woman to know?A. She should have a phone.B. She can take photos there.C. She should notice the signs there.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An apartment.B. Their cars.C. Traffic.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman doing in the garden?A. Waiting for a seat.B. Studying for an exam.C. Enjoying the scenery with the man.7. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A librarian.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman call?A. To ask about a club.B. To introduce a club.C. To share information.9. How much should a child pay to join the club for a year? A．10 pounds. B. 20 pounds. C. 30 pounds.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man doing?A. Learning about an actor.B. Watching a TV show.C. Seeing a film.11. What does the woman know about?A. A new Chinese movie.B. A known Chinese artist.C. A famous Chinese character.12. How does the man most probably find the TV show?A. Meaningful.B. Scary.C. Moving.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What place did the man like the most?A. The Great Wall.B. The Forbidden City.C. The Summer Palace.14. What did the man often do in Hutongs?A. He jumped ropes.B. He played soccer games.C. He played hide-and-seek.15. How does the woman feel hearing about Hutongs’ present situation?A. Sad.B. Interested.C. Worried.16. When did the man return to Beijing?A. At age 20.B. At age 30.C. At age 40.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the woman use to like doing?A. Talking with friends.B. Laughing with others.C. Staying home.18. What does Alice look like?A. Tall and pretty.B. Shy but beautiful.C. Short but beautiful.19. What does Alice love doing?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Playing ping-pong.20. How is most probably the speaker now?A. Shy.B. Funny.C. Outgoing.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题２分，满分30分）ADiana Ross, American pop singer and actress, achieved international popularity, first as the leader singer of the Supremes and later as a solo(独唱的) artist. Diana Ross was born on March 26, 1944, in Detroit, Michigan. She was the second of six children of Fred and Ernestine Ross, who lived in one of Detroit’s poor districts. Because her family were closely connected with each other,Ross almost didn't notice the difficult life as she grew up.Ross professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form the Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a recording contract (合同) with Motown late the following year. The group produced many number-one hit singles (热门单曲) on the US Billboard hot 100, including Baby Love, Stop! In The Name of Love and Someday We Will Be Together. In 1967, the group was renamed Diana Ross and the Supremes, foreshadowing（预示）Ross’solo career,which she started in 1970.Beginning with Ain’t No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great success with her hit singles. Ross also developed a film-acting career in the 1970s, beginning with a starring role as blues singer Billie Holiday in Lady Sings the Blues and continuing with Mahogany, for which she also recorded the theme song Do You Know Where You’re Going To.However, in the mid-1980s, Ross saw her career begin to wane. Most of her albums were re-recordings of earlier material. In 2006, she produced I Love Y ou, a collection of love songs by many artists, and she started an energetic concert tour the following year to make the album publicly known. Although you can’t find her songs on the US Billboard Hot 100 now, Ross remains popular as one of the leading musical performers of all time.1. According to the passage, the Supremes ____.A. had to break up in 1967B. used to be named the PrimettesC. was made up of Ross and her classmatesD. signed a contract with Motown in 19592. Which of the following songs is included in Ross’s first solo album?A. Baby love.B. Stop! In the name of love.C. Ain’t No Mountain High Enough.D. Someday We’ll Be Together.3. Wha t can we learn about Do You Know Where You’re Going To?A. It was the theme song of Mahogany.B. It was one of Ross’No.1 hit singles.C. It was sung by a blues singer.D. It was from Ross’first film.4. What does the underlined word “wane” in the last para graph probably mean？A. Develop faster.B. End quickly.C. Start again.D. Become weaker.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D【解析】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，介绍了美国著名的歌手Diana Ross的音乐成就以及代表作品。
【新】安徽省江南十校2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)
安徽省江南十校2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题本试卷共8页；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读—遍。
1. What is the man now?A. A guide.B. A secretary.C. A salesman.2. Where does the woman think the man left his book?A. At the hotel.B. At home.C. On the plane.3. How will the man go home next year according to the conversation?A. By motorcycle.B. By car.C. By train.4. Who wants to take the summer camp?A. The woman’s daughter.B. The woman’s soil.C. The woman’s sister.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
上海市七宝中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中语文试题(含解析)
上海七宝中学高一年级期中考试语文试卷（含解析）(2023.11)(说明：本试卷满分150分，时间150分钟，所有答案均写在答题纸的相应位置上）一、积累与运用（10分）（一）（5分）1.按要求填空。
（1）______________，渚清沙白鸟飞回。
（杜甫《登高》）（2）_________，食野之苹。
（曹操《短歌行》）（3）鹰击长空，___________，万类霜天竞自由。
（毛泽东《沁园春·长沙》）（4）李白《梦游天姥吟留别》中的“__________，_________”两句，正面描写出天姥山直插云霄、耸立天外的雄伟气势。
【答案】①.风急天高猿啸哀②.呦呦鹿鸣③.鱼翔浅底④.天姥连天向天横⑤.势拔五岳掩赤城【解析】【详解】本题考查学生默写常见的名句名篇的能力。
易错字词：啸、呦、翔、拔。
（二）（5分）按要求选择。
2.假设你为学校“读书节”设计一张宣传海报，下列最适合选用的一项是（）A.纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
（实践）B.世事洞明皆学问，人情练达即文章。
规律C.察己则可以知人，察今则可以知古。
反省、知新D.问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来。
3.下面是某高三学生参加高校自主招生的自荐信，画线部分可能存在不得体的表达。
尊敬的学校领导：您好!①感谢您在百忙之中阅读我的自荐信。
我是XX，来自XX市XX中学，学习成绩优秀，曾担任校学生会文艺部部长，爱好写作。
我获得过第十九届“语文报杯”全国中学生作文竞赛高中组一等奖；也曾代表学校参加市中学生辩论大赛，②以敏捷的反应和出众的口才令对手自惭形秽，③获得“最佳辩手”称号。
贵校历史悠久，底蕴深厚，④能进入贵校中文系学习是我的理想。
⑤贵校的自主招生条件也非常符合我的标准。
⑥请您一定不要拒绝我，⑦圆我的大学中文系之梦。
此致敬礼！自荐人：XXXXX年X月X日有几处画线部分存在不得体．．．的表达？（）A.1处B.2处C.3处D.4处【答案】2.D 3.C【解析】【2题详解】本题考查学生语言表达得体的能力。
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(含解析)
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷试卷满分：100分第一部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分50 分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHere are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US.University of IllinoisStudents are allowed up to two pets in each apartment, as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons.To keep a pet, you will need to get approval from the Family & Graduate housing department at the University of Illinois. You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(疫苗), and pay a monthly US$30 pet fee, which is non-refundable(不可退款的).Your pet can’t be left for extended periods of time, and if there’s evidence that you’ve left it alone due to vacation or illness, the university may remove it.Harvard UniversityWith as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments, Harvard is a very pet-friendly university. It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons, except for Harvard’s Cronkhite Graduate Center.In Harvard’s pet-friendly apartments, you’re allowed: one cat or one dog, which can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown. At most, two pet birds.University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university’s B．A．R. K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them.B．A．R. K started at the University of British Columbia, after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn’t walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog, Frances. The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets, which encouraged Binfet to establish B．A．R. K as a way of fighting their loneliness.University of OxfordThe University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets, who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race.Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student, several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions.1．What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois?A．Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$ 30 pet fee which will be returned.B．Pets can’t be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness.C．Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons.D．The cat or dog can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown.2．Why did Dr. John-Tyler Binfet start B．A．R. K?A．To help students to fight against homesickness.B．To do research on dogs and train them to be pets.C．To help more professors to do exercise on campus.D．To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods.3．Which university doesn’t allow students to keep pets?A．Harvard University. B．University of Oxford.C．University of Illinois. D．University of British Columbia.BA survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction, and in particular from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75, by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress, worry and lower spirits.Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however, that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change. 4．Why is “junk food” mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To entertain readers.B．To introduce the topic.C．To make an advertisement.D．To keep readers away from it.5．What can we learn about the study in Paragraph 2?A．The death rate in New Zealand is very high.B．Print newspapers have become less popular.C．Stories about death have become less popular.D．Negative reporting has been increasing over years. 6．What may negative reports lead people to do?A．Live a hopeful life.B．Become more careful.C．Become less likely to help others.D．Pay more attention to their physical health.7．What does the underlined word “phub” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Ignore B．Hate C．Laugh at D．Care about8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Survey on News Reading Habits B．Negative Effects of Mobile PhonesC．Is Online News Better Than Print?D．Is Junk News a Danger to Health?CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to theground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.9．What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?A．An invisible chair.B．An old chair.C．A real chair.D．Nothing.10．Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?A．To see whether Mario could sit on it. B．To test who were Mario’s true friends.C．To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D．To test whether Mario was popular at school. 11．How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?A．He saw the invisible chair suddenly. B．He managed to sit on the chair finally.C．His friends held him up with their hands. D．His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.12．What does the story tell us?A．Never laugh at our friends. B．True friends can help us do magic.C．True friends are those who care for us. D．Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.DSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question：What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.13．According to the passage, what will happen to you when getting along well with your teachers ?A．We will have no problems with studyB．We will get a better seat in the classroomC．We will get the best scores in the examsD．We will have more pleasant time in the classroom14．What does the underlined word “that” refers to in the fourth paragraph?A．The happy time you have in the classroomB．Getting along very well with classmatesC．A better relationship between you and your teacherD．The disappearance of personality differences15．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of friendship in schools.B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C．Studying skills for students.D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.16．As a student, what will you do if you don’t like a certain teacher ?A．You fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB．You are thought of as a good studentC．You know some basic social skillsD．You are easygoing and helpful第二节七选五(每小题1分，共5分，根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
精品解析：上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
2. A. $6B. $ 9C. $ 15D. $18
3. A. A salesmanB.A lawyerC. A journalistD. An employer
4. A. In the hospital.B. At the airport.C. In the school.D. In the prison.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Solar system.B. English people.C.A leaf.D. The sky
12. A. Fox Talbot.B. Larry Schaaf.C. Thomas Wedgwood, D. New York.
The British often disagrees about the best way___6___（educate）their children. Many people say that comprehensive schools help more children to succeed because they provide everybody___7___similar opportunities in a fairer way. Another view, though, is that more intelligent children, especially___8___from poor homes are better supported at grammar schools. Now, the government plans to open new grammar schools___9___almost two million children will go to the same type of school that Paul attended.
2019-2020学年合肥一中、六中、八中高一上学期英语期末考试试卷
2019-2020学年合肥一中、六中、八中高一上学期英语期末考试试卷1. University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (提供住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hairdryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sunlamps and wireless routers (路由器).Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms .Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive a written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of the written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.1. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A．Wireless routers and radios. B．Hairdryers and candles.C．Ceiling fans and waterbeds. D．TVs and electric blankets.2. What do we know about the cooking policy?A．A microwave oven can be used.B．Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C．A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D．Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.3. If a student keeps a cat in his room for a week after receiving the written notice, he will face .A．a fine of $100 B．parent visitsC．the Student Court D．a final warning2. I went climbing with a millennial(千禧一代).She is younger, fitter, braver and more energetic. I am good at getting discouraged, having a rest and giving advice from the sidelines. She will cling(附着于)on to a wall like a small monkey trying to escape certain death, while I will get near the top, realize how high that is and lose my nerve. Together we could make an impressive（感人的；令人钦佩的） team, me at the bottom of the wall, going, "That's great, try using your feet one by one. Oh...What did you do that for?" And her going, "Shall we try that again so we've actually done it? Do you think we should have warmed up first?"Climbing muscles, being the same as regular muscles, are use-it-or-lose-it. I climbed more often before I did the crazy running activity and used to think of the green runs at my local center as being for children, or for a warm-up. Now I find them extremely hard, and the purple is my top-of-the-tree, when in fact they are both for beginners, really. I suspect the millennial of avoiding the blue-with-red-spots just so as to not show me up.It wasn't her first time climbing, but she wasn't registered at the center, so she had to go through a process that sounds threatening: watching a video and answering questions on it (the answers are always "I am responsible for my own safety in the center" and Holds may spin"). In an older person-me, for instance-any activity that starts with a reflection on your own death is a little low-energy, whereas she seemed quite excited by it.We both laughed at each other's clothing: she accused me of having, a pink T-shirt which seemed too lovely for me, while she was dressed to be a labourer. The moral is that you can basically wear anything while you climb. It's not like running, where the ill-dressed are chased from the area by a thousand eyes.1. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the author and the millennial .A．know each other very well B．try to learn how to escape deathC．form a sharp contrast D．make a team that beats others2. By “climbing muscles, being the same as regular muscles, are use-it-or-lose-it” the author means______.A．climbing does good to musclesB．climbing needs practicing regularlyC．climbing muscles are as useful as other musclesD．climbing muscles won’t be lost even if not used3. The question the millennial was required to answer were admitted to .A．let the climbers realize the climbing might be dangerousB．give the climbers another approach to think of deathC．warn the climbers against loss of energy in the processD．remind the climbers of the importance of registration4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A．Climbers need to wear special clothes.B．Ill-dressed runners stand out improperly.C．Climbers need to get a certificate before climbing.D．The author and millennial like making fun of others.3. In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭)or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can. And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak. Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t, pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.1. People will feel happy, according to the author's findings, when __________.A．they offer their help to others B．they receive others’ helpC．they feel others’ kindness to them D．they show their weakness to other people 2. Why does the author feel sad sometimes?A．Because he has a soft heart, showing sympathy to others.B．Because he is disabled and relies much on others.C．Because some people pretend to be kind, but in fact they are not.D．Because some people fail to see the kindness in others.3. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A．They sped up to pass because they didn’t want to wait.B．They stopped their cars to offer help.C．丁hey put on their flashlights too.D．They waited with patience.4. In this passage, the author advises us to _________.A．be independent of others and handle problems by ourselvesB．accept help from others for everythingC．admit our weaknessD．show our bravery4. Water is a necessity of life. Rain, especially, helps plants grow and stay green. But too much rain, especially in cities, can lead to flooding. That can cause waste water systems to overflow and send pollutants into rivers and other waterways. To fight the problem, several cities in the United States are starting programs like rooftop gardens.A team at the University of the District of Columbia in the nation's capital has created a garden on the top of one school building. The garden holds many kinds of plants to help absorb rainwater and grow food at the same time. Architect David Bell has designed five "green roofs" for the university. He says he is excited about the project because "it meant doing something more than just dealing with storm water management. It took advantage of a resource above the city and these flat roofs that aren't doing anything really became something that was about urban agriculture. " Rainwater is collected in large containers and sent through a system that waters the rooftop garden. The roof is filled with green life that appeals to insects.In cities, “you don't have that many spaces to choose from and so rooftops are just (unused) space," says Caitlin Arlotta. She is a student in the school's Urban Agriculture program. The project is part of a research program to see which plants do well on rooftops. The researchers are looking at plants including strawberries, tomatoes and sweet potatoes. The university also has other green spaces. "We also have our own farm experiments," A rlotta said. “ Within each of those growing systems, we want to be able to tell people which sorts of these crops grow the best. "Sandy Farber Bandier helps run UDC's Master Gardener program. It seeks to improve cities and make them beautiful by training people to become Master Gardeners. She says she's been surprised by the garden's output. ”My biggest surprise was that we produced 4, 250 pounds of produce the first year and was able to spread that to people in need. " She also likes being able to show people who live in D. C. and others beyond the nation's capital what and how food can be grown on a rooftop. “This is the future for food. You grow it here, you prepare it in a commercial kitchen, you distribute through farmers markets,food trucks, and then you recycle. "1. What do we know about the rooftop gardens?A．Rooftop gardens are very common in average neighborhoods.B．There are many sorts of plants there which help take in rainwater.C．They're playing an important role in the city's food supply.D．Rooftop gardens are no more than containers to collect rainwater.2. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A．Rooftops can offer enough space to plant crops.B．Many plants like strawberries can grow well on rooftops.C．Some univercity students are participating in the Urban Agriculture program.D．The plants in rooftop gardens are attractive to many insects.3. How does Sandy Farber Bandier feel about the future of rooftop gardens?A．Confident.B．Doubtful.C．Worried.D．Ambiguous.4. What is the best title for the text?A．Rainwater Necessity for Plant LifeB．Green Roofs-The Future of Urban AgricultureC．The United States' Agriculture ProgramD．Rooftop Gardens-Food Paradise5. Last week the electricity in my flat went out. 1 My typical evening is spent watching TV and scrolling (滚动) through social media. Tonight this wasn’t possible. My roommate and I weren’t prepared with candles and matches. We just rely on electricity.So for me it was an early night, 2 That night, losing our electricity felt like losing a basic necessity, as basic as running water. But really, electricity is a luxury that we’ve grown to take for granted. I use electricity all the time, even when it’s not really necessary.3 And as I’m writing this, I have my lights on, even in the middle of the day when I don’t really need them.4 It contributes to global warming. It is harming our environment and we need to do what we can to stop it. Not only that, but if we continue to use the same large amount of energy, we will soon run out of it.How would we survive in a world without electricity? Our daily lives go around it. We wouldn’t be able to function. 5 So, shouldn’t we start preparing for it now? Cutting down on our use of electricity would save energy resources so that they could last for longer. And if everyone does it, we can make a big difference.6. On a raining day, I wen t to buy some aspirin. Upon entering a lady’s drugstore, I _________ that there was a keyboard on a music stand, leaning _________ the wall. Being a piano music lover and _________, I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been _________ lessons at age 60! I told her that it was very _________ that she was pursuing her passion to play the piano.Then she asked me ___________question. “I have been playing for 8 years now,” I answered.“Then you must play a song for me before you leave,” she _________. I thought she was joking and I simply smiled. At the end of the deal of the aspirin, she _______ me of our musical _______. She then showed me to an old upright piano in the living room, ________ asked me to play a song for her. I thought ________and decided to play David Lantz’s “Return to the Heart”, since she had so much passion for ________ and it was my soul-searching song.I played the song to the best of my ability, and with my emotions ________ into it as possible. She loved it. __________ I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, “Young man!”I turned around. And there was an old lady __________ one little step at a time with the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to __________ you for the beau tiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and it’s very hard for me to ________ my bed, but your music made me feel good”, she said. With that, she turned around and walked __________ back to her room.I was deeply ____________by her appreciation and felt a deeper understanding of the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one’s ____________for peace and joy.1.A．spotted B．watched C．observed D．caught2.A．on B．at C．against D．over3.A．composer B．teacher C．player D．starter4.A．attending B．giving C．teaching D．reviewing 5.A．interesting B．rewarding C．moved D．impressive 6.A．another B．the same C．a different D．other7.A．advised B．ordered C．demanded D．requested 8.A．warned B．asked C．reminded D．required 9.A．course B．task C．discussion D．deal10.A．but B．and C．as a result D．what’s more 11.A．for the moment B．for a moment C．at the moment D．at a moment 12.A．music B．songs C．the piano D．aspirin 13.A．dropping B．falling C．pouring D．running 14.A．Since B．Because C．While D．As15.A．taking B．making C．having D．giving 16.A．admire B．thank C．pay D．owe17.A．get on B．get up C．get off D．get down18.A．quietly B．calmly C．normally D．slowly19.A．shocked B．touched C．delighted D．disturbed20.A．world B．brains C．heart D．dreams7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市高一上学期期中测试试题(含解析)
C 正确；
对于 D，当 x1 x2 时， f x1 f x2 f x1 x2 1 0 ，
x1 x2， x1 x2 0 ， f x1 x2 1 0
2023-2024 学年安徽省合肥市高一上学期期中测试试题
注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置. 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区 域均无效. 3.选择题用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答； 字体工整，笔迹清楚. 4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交. 5.本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册第一章～第三章 3.2. 一、单项选择题：本题共 8 小题，每小题 5 分，共 40 分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 是符合题目要求的. 1．命题“ x R ， x 1 0 ”的否定是（ ） A． x R ， x 1 0 B． x R ， x 1 0 C． x R ， x 1 0 D． x R ， x 1 0 2．已知集合 A {2, 1,0,1, 2} ， B {x | x2 x 6 0} ，则 A B （ ）
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河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题汇编：完形填空(含解析)
河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题22．A．hardly B．already C．once D．still 23．A．troubled B．homeless C．deaf D．slow 24．A．refused B．doubted C．faced D．forgot 25．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Instead 26．A．rudely B．secretly C．purposely D．blindly 27．A．promise B．distance C．balance D．record 28．A．cheer on B．look after C．pick up D．chat with 29．A．taken B．rescued C．invited D．forgiven 30．A．proud B．outgoing C．silly D．helpless河北省张家口市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a regular school day, and the air was filled with the usual sounds of chatter and laughter as students prepared for their lessons. Little did I know that this day would soon take a ____21____ turn, making it an unforgettable day.As the bell rang, signaling the beginning of our English class, we entered the classroom, completely ____22____ of the coming danger. The teacher began the lesson, and we were really ____23____ our literature lesson when, out of nowhere, a loud fire alarm ____24____ everything.Panic spread as we understood how ____25____ it was. Smoke filled the hallway, and a sharp burning smell hung in the air. The neat classroom turned into a mess as everyone ____26____ to the door, trying to get away from the coming danger.In all the chaos, I noticed my ____27____ Sarah looking obviously scared by her desk. I quickly ____28____ she needed help. Without hesitation, I rushed over, took her shaky hand, and told everyone to stay calm. We went through the thickening smoke together, and each ____29____ felt like a really long time.As we reached the door, it felt hotter, and we knew we had to hurry. With hearts ____30____, we hurried into the playground where teachers and students were making sure everyone stayed sate.Outside, we took a moment to catch our breath, ____31____ by the loud sounds ofapproaching fire trucks. Seeing parts of the building on fire, a sense of ____32____ washed over us, knowing that we had made it out unharmed.After everything happened, I couldn’t help but reflect on the events of that day. ____33____ it taught me it’s important to stay calm when things get ____34____ and how helping others during hard times matters. It was a day when ordinary students became unlikely heroes, bound together by the shared ____35____ to overcome the unexpected challenges.21. A. classic B. dramatic C. powerful D. graceful22 A. independent B. tolerant C. fluent D. unaware23. A. into B. onto C. behind D. against24. A. destroyed B. interrupted C. buried D. sheltered25. A. formal B. unique C. severe D. awkward26. A. hurried B. delivered C. jogged D. hesitated27. A. sister B. motherC. classmate D. teammate28. A. protested B. reminded C. stressed D. realized29. A. flight B. step C. wave D. foot30. A. racing B. debating C. suffering D. begging31. A. greeted B. conducted C. surrounded D. attracted32. A. stress B. sadness C. confidence D. relief33. A. Breaking through B. Going through C. Making out D. Working out34. A. tough B. plain C. various D. specific35. A. contribution B. ambition C. determination D. addiction河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年安徽省合肥市第六一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
2019-2020学年安徽省合肥市第六一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Many lifestyle patterns do such _____ great harm to health that they actually speed up ____ weakening of the human body.A. a; 不填B. 不填; theC. a; theD. 不填；不填参考答案：B2. ----Aren’t you going to buy that car? It is modern and comfortable.----Yes, it is. But I can’t ____ such an expensive car now.A. provideB. affordC. offerD. supply参考答案：B考查动词。
A. provide提供；B. afford买得起；C. offer提供；D. supply供给，提供。
句意：——你将要买那辆车吗？它很现代舒适。
——是的，但是我现在买不起这么贵的车。
此处指买得起，故选B.12. Everyone passed the exam.. It _________ difficult.A. can’t have beenB. must have beenC. couldn’t beD. might have been参考答案：A略4. I’ll _____ with my writing till the bell rings.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry offD. carry away参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词词组。
carry out: 贯彻，执行 carry off: 带去，抢走carry away 带走，搬去 carry on 继续下去5. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came参考答案：B6. The practice of eating rice dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival ________ from a story several thousand years ago.A. estimatesB. luresC. derivesD. rescues参考答案：C7. The students asked _________________.A．when can they surf the Internet in classB．when could they surf the Internet in classC．when they could surf the Internet in classD．when they can surf the Internet in class参考答案：C8. ______ made matters worse was_______ their son’s disease was worsening.A It; thatB That; thatC What; whyD What; that参考答案：D略9. Women are more likely than men to _______ signs of unhappiness and anxiety when in a position of great power at work, according to US scientists.A. take upB. take overC. take onD. take off参考答案：C10. ---Potted plants always die with me. I’m afraid I haven’t got _____.---My advice is that you get enough knowledge about growing plants first.A. my cup of teaB. a wet blanketC. all earsD. green fingers参考答案：D11. However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way ______ people speak.A. thatB. whichC. in thatD. by which参考答案：A12. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost________his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as参考答案：B略13. ---Has your father returned from Africa yet?---Yes, but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be参考答案：A14. The students over there are waiting for the school bus.A. were standingB. stoodC.standing D. to stand参考答案：C15. Although the crowds have caused much damage to the cultural relics, many experts do not suggest increasing ticket prices to ________ on visitors.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut inD. cut off参考答案：A16. In order to _______ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and alcohol, worked extra hard but all his effort ______ waste.A. win back; went toB. get back; came toC. bring back; began toD. take back; left to参考答案：A略17. _____ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.A. In the wayB. On the wayC. In no wayD. In a way参考答案：D18. They held a meeting ________ they could hear everyone's ideas.A. even ifB. untilC. whileD. so that参考答案：Dso that引导目的状语从句。
2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟考试化学试题(苏教版2019)含解析
2024-2025学年高一化学上学期期中模拟卷（含解析）（考试时间：75分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：专题1~专题3第二单元（苏教版2019必修第一册）。
5．难度系数：0.656．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1C-12N-14O-16Na-23S-32Cl-35.5Fe-56Ba-137一、选择题：本题共16个小题，每小题3分，共48分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．化学与生活、社会发展息息相关，下列说法不正确的是A ．侯氏制碱法的反应原理应用了物质溶解度的差异B ．公共场所用“84消毒液”和“洁厕灵”(主要成分为盐酸)的混合溶液杀菌消毒效果会更好C ．“熬胆矾铁釜，久之亦化为铜”，该过程发生了置换反应D ．“墨滴无声人水惊，如烟袅袅幻形生”中的“墨”能产生丁达尔效应【答案】B【解析】A ．侯氏制碱法的工艺过程中第一步是将氨气、二氧化碳通入饱和食盐水中，生成的碳酸氢钠由于溶解度较低而以沉淀的形式析出，主要应用了物质的溶解度的差异，A 正确；B ．“84消毒液”有效成分为NaClO ，与“洁厕灵”(主要成分为盐酸)的混合发生化学反应产生氯气，有毒，不能混用，B 错误；C ．传统文化“熬胆矾铁釜，久之亦化为铜”描叙了44=Fe+CuSO FeSO +Cu ，反应类型为置换反应，C 正确；D ．墨滴为胶体，能产生丁达尔效应，D 正确；故选B 。
2．分类是科学研究的重要方法，下列物质分类正确的是A ．酸性氧化物：NO 、2CO B ．同素异形体：石墨、金刚石C ．碱：纯碱、一水合氨D ．混合物：碘酒、232Na CO 10H O【答案】B【解析】A ．NO 为不成盐氧化物，A 错误；B ．同种元素形成的不同单质为同素异形体，所以石墨、金刚石互为同素异形体，B正确；C．纯碱为盐，C错误；D．Na2CO3⋅10H2O为纯净物，D错误；故选B。