2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修四练习:unit 2 section 3 Word版含答案
Unit 2Working the landSection ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单项填空1.The lab is equipped____________a lot of modern equipment for medical experiments.A.by B.withC.from D.to解析:考查固定搭配。
be equipped with...配备。
答案: B2.Professor Li,do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)____________on her new movie?A.impression B.betC.attack D.comment解析:考查名词辨析。
根据句意可知应选make a comment on评价。
make an impression on给……留下印象;make a bet on在……下赌注;make an attack on向……进攻。
答案: D3.If one wants to make a difference,he’d better____________himself of bad habits.A.rid B.makeC.keep D.get解析:考查动词词组。
戒除/远离坏习惯可用rid oneself of/get rid of/keep away from bad habits表示。
答案: A4.After marriage,she gave up her favorite job and devoted all the time and energy to her husband and children,she has never____________it,though.A.angered B.pridedC.regretted D.confused解析:考查动词辨析。
anger愤怒;pride自豪;regret遗憾,懊悔;confuse迷惑。
根据句意选C。
答案: C5.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only____________one’s strength,but also develop one’s character.A.bring up B.take upC.build up D.pull up解析:句意为:练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体力,而且能够培养一个人的性格。
bringup抚养,呕吐;take up从事,占据;build up增强,建立;pull up阻止,拔起。
故C项符合句意。
答案: C6.Mr Smith has made____________important discovery in the medical field during ____________past decade.A.an;the B.an;aC./;the D./;a解析:discovery在题中指一项发明,为可数名词,故其前用冠词;past decade前加定冠词特指“过去的十年”。
答案: A7.—What was it that____________the terrible accident?—His driving after drinking.A.referred to B.turned toC.led to D.added to解析:句意为:——是什么导致了这起可怕的事故?——酒后驾驶。
lead to意为“导致”。
refer to指的是,涉及;turn to转向;add to增加。
答案: C8.Congratulations!It seemed that our boss was____________with your work today.A.dishonest B.confusedC.satisfied D.disturbed解析:根据Congratulations!可知句意为:老板对你的工作感到满意。
be satisfied with 对……感到满意。
答案: C9.The____________situation of the chess game really made every member in the audience____________.A.confused;confused B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing D.confused;confusing解析:confusing令人迷惑的,具有主动意义;confused迷惑的,描述的对象常常是人,也可用来描述与人有关的事物。
答案: B10.The scientists say that new research makes____________possible to turn light into sound.A.this B.thatC.it D.one解析:在句型make it+adj.+to do sth.中,it是形式宾语,其后的形容词作宾语补足语,而后面的不定式是真正的宾语。
答案: C11.Dressed in her most beautiful clothes,Miss Greenbecame the ____________of attention at the party that evening.A.place B.sightC.position D.focus解析:句意为:格林小姐穿着她最漂亮的衣服,那天晚上确实成了晚会上人们关注的焦点(focus)。
答案: D12.We need to do something to____________her free of the idea th at someone’s watching her all the time.A.prevent B.adviseC.keep D.stop解析:keep...free of使……免受(影响或伤害等)。
句意为:我们需要做些工作使她免受有人一直看着她这一想法的影响。
答案: C13. —It’s too hot.—Let’s open the windows to allow the air to____________.A.pass B.crossC.circle D.circulate解析:根据It’s too hot可知,开窗户的目的是为了让空气循环(circulate)。
答案: D14. This house is so big and beautiful.I think the rent must be____________as the other one.A.three times as more B.three times as muchC.as much three times D.as three times more解析:倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as...答案: B15.—Kitty,take your umbrella.It can____________your skin____________from being burnt.—Thank you,Mom.A.bring;back B.dress;upC.put;away D.keep;free解析:句意为:——基蒂,带上伞,它可以保护你的皮肤不被晒伤。
——谢谢妈妈。
keep...free from/of意为“使……免受(影响、伤害等)”,符合题意。
bring...back把……送回,归还;dress sb.up装扮某人,乔装打扮;put...away把……收起来。
答案: DⅡ.阅读理解Investing (投资) in agricultural research and development can help poor countries fight hunger and poverty.A new study says investments in sub-Saharan Africa increased by more than twenty percent between 2001 and 2008.However,the study also found that just a few countries were responsible for most of that growth.Nigeria was responsible for one-third of it.Ghana,Tanzania,Sudan and Uganda also increased their spending,but 13 countries reduced their investments.Nienke Beintema from the Washington-based International Food Policy Research Institute led the study.She says new technologies are needed to deal with some of the causes of hunger.She said,“Changes in food price,growing population,water shortage and climate change create the demand for better technologies or different technologies to address these issues.” She says some countries,including Nigeria,have ____________enhanced their investments after spending far too little in the past.Nigeria now has the largest agricultural research system south of the Sahara.That is one measure of progress.But Nienke Beintema says a better measure is that a country spends more than one percent of its agricultural money on research.And in 2008,she says,Nigeria was not doing that.Botswana,Burundi,Kenya,Mauritania and Mauritius were spending more than one percent.So were Namibia,South Africa and Uganda.Ms Bientema examined levels of financing and employment at 370 research centers in 32 countries.She believes most countries depend too heavily on international donations to help pay for research.Many donations are short-term,she says,and the research often ends when the money has been spent.Ms Bientema says countries must improve their higher education systems to turn out more qualified researchers.But the study has found that new researchers are not being hired in some countries because of budget (预算) problems.At the same time,many older researchers are nearing retirement age.语篇解读非洲很多国家在农业研究方面的投资还很少。
2018-2019学年英语人教版必修4:Unit 2 单元加餐练 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:Unit 2 单元加餐练加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练Ⅰ。
完形填空All our food comes directly or indirectly from soil。
The soil which is dark in colour is humus (腐质土)。
Humus includes plenty of useful materials __1__ from dead plants and waste __2__ from animals。
Soil __3__ its food. If we do not __4__ it with any, __5__ will not grow well on it. Animal __6__ is the best food for soil, and chemical __7__ are good, too。
A change of crop every year in the same soil will also do __8__。
When soil is too __9__, winds blow it away, and the land will soon look like a __10__. Farmers can prevent this __11__ growing trees. This will weaken the __12__ of the wind。
After a heavy rain, the __13__ carries the humus down to the river. This often happens __14__ the fields are on the hillsides。
Farmers can level their fields and make them __15__.At the beginning of the __16__ there have been about 7,000 __17__ people on earth。
Unit+2+Reading+and+Thinking高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
and fill in the blanks.
Work in groups. Discuss what iconic Chinese attractions you would like to introduce to a foreigner and explain why.
Post-reading
Did you find your notes helpful? Discuss how your notes can be improved?
Explore the theme of these blog entries. ➢ Why does the writer choose different angles to introduce the iconic features
improve notes with your group mates; 5. discuss what iconic Chinese attractions you’d like to introduce to a foreigner
and give your reasons.
Whatever makes an impression on the heart seems lovely in the eye.
➢ If you have never been to Australia, can you share your impression of Australia based on what you have seen in the media?
人教版高中英语选择性必修四 UNIT 4 SHARING Section Ⅱ Learning
句型剖析 【教材原文】There is no doubt that these activities will
leave you with unforgettable memories.(page 41) 毫无疑问,这些活动将给你留下难忘的记忆。 句法分析 There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”,that引导的同位语 从句做doubt的同位语。 There is some doubt about...关于……有疑问。 I doubt whether/if...我怀疑……
一句多译 保持开放的心态,因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。 (3)Keep an open mind,because everyone’s ideas
deserve consideration . (4)Keep an open mind,because everyone’s ideas
deserve considering . (5)Keep an open mind,because everyone’s ideas
3.动词+副词+介词 在这类动词短语中,动词、副词、介词紧密结合,是动副短语 和动介短语的合成体,词义上相当于一个及物动词。它兼有 以上两类动词短语的特点,但宾语总是位于介词之后。
I am sure you would get along very well with him. 我相信你一定会跟他相处得很好。
学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)He does not deserve to win (win) any respect from anybody just because he does not know how to respect others. (2)There is no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves punishing/to be punished (punish).
人教高中英语必修4-Unit 2课时练习及解析.pdf
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2012年北京西城模拟)—Does Shelly like shopping?—Well,she would rather spend time ________ at home than ________ in the street.A.read;wander B.reading;wanderC.in reading;to wander D.reading;to wander解析:根据would rather do than do句型,可知第二空应该用wander,故排除C、D两项;另外,根据spend+一段时间+(in)+动名词,可知第一空需用reading。
答案:B2.(2012年江苏一模)—Do you know what made Susan so upset?I saw her weeping just now.—________ giving away state secrets.A.Charged with B.Being charged withC.Accusing of D.To be accused of解析:v.-ing形式在句中作主语,答语补全完整后是:Being charged with giving away state secrets made Susan so upset.答案:B3.It is believed that universities are a place ________ students ________ skills and knowledge.A.to equip;with B.equipping;withC.to equip;for D.equipping;for解析:句意为:人们相信大学是教授学生知识和技能的地方。
a place后应接动词不定式作定语,排除B、D两项;equip with意为“用……装备”,故A项正确。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗;奋斗;努力;争取n.打斗;竞争;奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。
After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力,现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。
•battle:侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。
•war:是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
•campaign:通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。
也可作引申用。
•struggle:指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
•fight:最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。
2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿,饥饿;欲望vt.& vi.(使)饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。
These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识,获得新思想。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修四同步习题:UNIT 2 Part 4 Writing【含答案及解析】
Part 4Writing写作题目假设你是李华,请你给你的澳大利亚好友Jim写一封信介绍中国的国宝大熊猫,内容包括以下几个方面:1.大熊猫的特征;2.大熊猫目前的状况;3.采取的保护措施。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
思路点拨主题标志性动物的描写体裁应用文人称以第三人称为主时态以一般现在时为主第一部分:大熊猫的特征;第二部分:大熊猫目前的状况;第布局三部分:采取的保护措施。
遣词造句Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空1.adj.符号的;图标的2.adj.位于3.n.哺乳动物4.成立;创建;建立答案 1.iconic 2.located 3.mammal 4.set upⅡ.本单元语块、语法运用1.完成句子(1)目前,一个位于四川省的自然保护区已经建立。
Nowadays, a nature reserve in Sichuan Province has been .(2)大熊猫可以在那里愉快地享受生活。
Pandas can happily there.(3)大熊猫受到很好的保护。
Pandas .(4)大熊猫的数量每年都在增加。
The number of pandas every year.答案(1)located;set up(2)enjoy their life(3)are well protected (4)is increasing2.句式升级(5)把(1)(2)合并成含有where引导的非限制性定语从句的句子(6)把(3)(4)合并成含有as引导的原因状语从句的句子答案(5)Nowadays, a nature reserve located in Sichuan Province has been set up, where pandas can enjoy their life happily.(6)As pandas are well protected, the number of them is increasing every year.连句成篇参考范文Dear Jim,I am glad to tell you something about pandas.The panda is an iconic animal in China, which has a black and white coat. It has a body shape typical of bears. Its favorite food is tender bamboo.It is known as the national treasure of China. It is one of the few mammals that have been surviving for millions of years on earth. However, it has become an endangered species.Nowadays, a nature reserve located in Sichuan Province has been set up, where pandas can enjoy their life happily. As pandas are well protected, the number of them is increasing every year.Best wishes to you!Yours,Li Hua 写作积累1.The elephant is usually grey in color, having a long trunk and large ivory. 大象通常是灰色的,有一个长长的鼻子和大大的象牙。
人教版高中英语必修四检测 Unit 2 Working the land 2.3含答案
SectionⅢLearning about Language&Using Language课时训练Ⅲ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词正确形式1.The students are now doing some (化学) experiments in the lab.答案chemical2.The police chief made no (评论) about the bomb attack.答案comments3.Please write down your name,address and (职业) in the form.答案occupation4.To satisfy people’s need,we have to increase (生产).答案production5.All shirts were (减价) to $10,so customers crowded into the store. 答案reduced6.Our teacher asked us to write an 800-word (摘要) after reading the book.答案summary7.Astronomers have made great (发现) in our galaxy.答案discoveries8.—What’s your (国籍)?—Chinese.答案nationality9.Please (下划线) the sentences that you don’t understand.答案underline10. (营养) and exercise are essential to fitness and health.答案NutritionⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空build up focus on lead to reduce...to... keep...free from make comments on 1.The noise made it hard for me to writing.2.It was people’s gr eed that the damage of our earth.3.The doctors tried their best to the patient’s confidence before the operation.4.My friend loves to look World Cup.Whether it is good or not,I don’t want to it.5.Winter is coming,and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to them cold.6.We are hoping that the government would the price of the house 10%.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Our food (produce) has greatly increased in the past few years.2.She has reduced her weight from 55 to 52 kilos;that is to say,she has reduced her weight 3 kilos.3.Just as exercise helps to build our bodies,reading helps to build up our mind,broadening our vision into the world.4.Jerry did not regret (give)the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.5.As we all know,oranges are rich Vitamin C.6.—What about the protection?—Let’s keep the surface free dirt by putting a cover over it.7.It was obvious that the peace and development have become the focus global attention.8.—“Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him his pocket mone y,” the father said angrily.—“No,no,you can’t but you can reduce the amount.”9.Would you like to make comment on the performance of the newly developed energy-saving device?Ⅳ.仿照文中的句子结构将给出的汉语翻译成英语1.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same field.学好英语使我们在外企找份好工作成为可能。
高中英语必修四unit2
Unit2 Working the land (Section A)1. if soE.g. Are you free next Sunday? If so, let’s go shopping.At first, you may have some difficulties. If so, ring me.拓展:if not如果不这样的话e.g. We should do it with all our heart. If not, we will leave it unfinished.if any 如果有的话Please correct my mistakes if any. (=if there is any mistake)if possible 假如可能的话I’ll help you if possible.if necessary 如果必要的话They were ready to die, if necessary, for their country.Some of you may have finished unit one. ________, you can go on to unit two.链接:(1)what if 要是……怎么办What if our headmaster has known about it?(2)What/How about ……怎么样What about going to the pub tonight?(3)what for 为何,为什么What did you go there for?2. strugglev. struggle for 为……而斗争struggle against/with 与……作斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事e.g. She struggled to control her temper.Her mother has been struggling against illness for many years.We still have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties.Andy was coughing and struggling for breath.n. 斗争,努力,奋斗e.g. Life is a struggle but also an enjoyment.Her struggle with the disease lasted ten years.It is a struggle between good and evil.链接:(4)struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来(5)jump to one’s feet 跳起来(6)stand on one’s own feet 自食其力——Why didn’t you give a hand to the boy? ——I _______, but he _______ to his feet before I tried to.A. would like have; struggledB. would like to; jumpedC. would rather have; struggledD. would better; jumped3. what 引导的名词性从句what引导的名词性从句相当于名词,可作主语、宾语、表语,且what在从句中可作主语、宾语或者表语。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修四课件:unit 2 section 2
课前 自主预习
课内 研析探究
课后 拓展提升
[思维拓展]
hungry adj.饿的 go hห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ngry 挨饿
If crops are destroyed,thousands of people may go hungry. 如果庄稼被毁了,成千上万的人可能要挨饿。
英语 必修4
Unit 2 Working the land
这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的粮食。
英语 必修4
Unit 2 Working the land
课前 自主预习
课内 研析探究
课后 拓展提升
课内 研析探究
英语 必修4
Unit 2 Working the land
课前 自主预习
课内 研析探究
课后 拓展提升
struggle n.& vi.斗争,拼搏,努力 (教材P10)Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for
英语 必修4
Unit 2 Working the land
课前 自主预习
课内 研析探究
课后 拓展提升
2._A__lt_h_o_u_g_h__he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer,___fo_r___he works the land _t_o_d_o__h_is__re_s_e_a_r_ch__.
英语 必修4
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit 2 Iconic Attractions单元词汇学案
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit 2 Iconic Attractions单元词汇学案学习目标:1.To further understand the usages of such important words and expressions as straightforward,entitle,freedom,sponsor,distribution,frequency,etc.;learn to express yourself by using them.2.To learn to use the right collocation between adjectives and the nouns,verbs and their objects.3.To use what you have learnt into writing.Part Ⅰ Self-directed study—word formationIn your self-study time, please find out the relative forms of the following words and at the same time, make out their meanings by referring to the dictionary or reference books.1.foundation-vt.2.political-n.3.located-vt.4.entitle-n.5.freedom-adj.6.distribution-vt.7.license-adj.8.violent-n.9.frequency-adj.adv.10.biology-adj.11.capacity-adj.PartⅡ Collocations1.拜访一个朋友2. 在学校放假期间3.记录我的经历4.做些调查5.把……称作……6.迫不及待干某事7.主修8.对……感兴趣9.与……分享10. 特色澳大利亚美食11.另一方面12.出生于;源于……的13.与……保持密切联系14.由……制成15.改变……的形状16.目的是;为了17.吸气18.呼气19.享受时光20.组成21.对……有一个……样的态度22.据说……23.就个人而言24.在……扮演25.让某人宾至如归26.同意PartⅡThe usages of important words1.straightforward adj.坦率的;简单的【教材回顾】They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life.【同义句替换】____________________________________________________________【图形示意】【词汇延伸】It’s quite straightforward to get here.来这里相当容易。
