[全]新概念英语第三册30课语法课文词句全析全解
新概念英语第三册30课语法课文词句全析全解第四、五、六句主要从句法结构、核心词汇等语言知识点对第三段第四、五、六句进行全心全解。
我们先快速浏览第三段，全文如下图，对全段大意了解后再分析第四、五、六句。
新概念英语第三册Lesson 30 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第4-6句Ⅰ. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第④句④When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war. 当他了解自己将被派遣出国时，他逃回农场，父亲把他藏了起来，直到战争结束。
A. 语言点分析：本句是一个并列复合句，when引导时间状语从句，这个从句中that引导宾语从句，主句是是并列句①he returned to the farm and②his farther hid him until the end of the war。
第三段有三个句子出现了when引导的时间状语从句，1. 【❾When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding.父亲死后，他们兄弟俩认为有责任继续把埃里克藏起来。
】(12) When he died, however, his borthers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer.句子结构分析：❾When their father died, when引导时间状语从句，交代兄弟们的父亲去世后发生的事情。
It作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to keep Eric in hiding。
(12) When he died, however, when也是引导时间状语从句。
语言点1：句子结构分析：when引导时间状语从句，交代Eric死后发生了什么事情。
It充当形式宾语，真正的宾语是to keep the secret any longer，这样写是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
B. 词法词汇拓展分析A. abroad [ə'brɔ:d] ad.在国外，Abroad这个单词《新概念英语》第二册第七课第六个单词。
在课文文中最后一句话。
My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this tripvery exciting. 有关abroad更详细用法解析请在头条输入“大嘴英abroad”搜索《新概念英语全套单词全析全解全集(7)第2册4课》⑴abroad在国外；到国外in or to a foreign country or countries①He's currently abroad on business.目前他在国外出差。
②We always go abroad in the summer.我们夏天总是到国外去。
③During the COVID-19 he was sent on dangerous secret missions abroad. Very exciting! 新冠肺炎疫情期间，他被派往国外担任一项危险而秘密的使命。
太令人兴奋了。
⑵在户外的；室外的abroad outside; not at home①Not a soul was abroad that morning.那天上午，户外空无一人。
⑶abroad MANY PEOPLE 很多人广为流传的[after verb] formal describes ideas, feelings and opinions that are shared by many people①There's a rumour abroad that she intends to leave the company.到处都在传言说她要离开公司。
⑷一展身手，研读下列句子感悟abroad的各种词性转换和词义:①The firm has identified 60 potential customers at home and abroad.该公司已在国内外找到60个潜在客户。
我今年很想出国。
②He will stand in for MrWu when he is abroad.吴先生出国时由他代替。
②He gives up the idea of going abroad.他放弃了出国的念头。
③The teacher referred to in my last letter has gone abroad.我上次信中谈到的那位老师到国外去了。
④He was engaged from abroad.他是从国外聘来的。
⑤It is said that all ships coming from abroad should be performed quarantine during the COVID-19.据说对所有国外来的船舶都要进行检疫在新冠肺炎疫情期间。
⑥He has returned from abroad since the COVID-19 broke out at the end of January.他已经从国外回来自从新冠肺炎疫情一月末爆发。
⑦All the indications are that we are going to receive reasonable support from abroad所有迹象都表明，我们将从国外获得有力支持。
⑧I chose to work abroad to improve my career prospects.我选择出国工作以求在事业上有更好的发展。
⑨The American economy, and its ability to compete abroad, was slowing down according to the report.根据这项报告，美国经济及其海外竞争能力发展的速度开始放缓。
⑩Li Yuchun gives frequent performances of her work, both at home and abroad.李宇春经常在国内外演出自己的作品。
(11)We buy everything abroad with the money earned from oil imports.我们用进口石油赚到的钱从国外购买一切商品。
应该是一段让人兴奋而愉快的经历。
(12)Nearly half the students come from abroad in this school.他死后，他的弟弟们才觉得无法再保守这个秘密了。
荡胸生曾云，决眦入归鸟。
会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。
B. his farther hid him until the end of the war.hide v. Irregular verb, hid, hidden躲藏，臧There was nowhere to hide.没有可躲藏之处。
1. hide 把…藏起来；躲藏[I or T] to put something or someone in a place where they cannot be seen or found, or to put yourself somewhere where you cannot beseen or foundShe used to hide her diary under her pillow.她过去常把自己的日记藏在枕头下。
A kilo of heroin was found hidden inside the lining of the suitcase. 在那个手提箱的内衬里发现藏有1公斤海洛因。
I like wearing sunglasses - I feel I can hide behind them. 我喜欢戴太阳镜——我觉得我可以藏在镜片的后面。
2. hide [T] to prevent something from being seen 遮掩，遮盖He tries to hide his bald patch by sweeping his hair over to one side. 他试图通过把头发梳向一边来掩盖他头顶上的秃块。
3 hide [T] to not show an emotion掩饰（情感）She tried to hide her disappointment at not getting the promotion. 她试图掩饰自己对没有得到提升的失望。
4 hide [T] If you hide information from someone, you do not allow that person to know it隐瞒（消息）I feel sure there's something about her past that she's trying to hide from me. 我确信她想对我隐瞒过去的某些事情。
My husband never hides anything from me.我丈夫从不对我隐瞒什么。
Don't hide your light under a bushel. sayingsaid to advise someone not to keep their good qualities and abilities secret from other people不要不显山露水；不要总是藏而不露5. hide n. （用于制作皮革的）兽皮，复数hides 皮hide用作名词时,意思是“(厚的、粗的)兽皮”,是可数名词。
[C or U] the strong thick skin of an animal which is used for making leatherThis is a hide of a lamb.这是羊羔的毛皮。
6. hide n. （可以观察野兽或鸟类的）隐藏处，躲藏处a place where people can watch wild animals or birds without being noticed by themhide用作及物动词时,宾语后接from,表示“把某人藏起来或隐瞒某事不让某人知道”; 用作不及物动词时,后接from表示“躲避某人”。
[全]新概念英语第三册30课action用法
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新概念英语第三册30课action用法action的9大核心用法1. action ['ækʃәn] n.战斗，作战，表示战斗时是不可数名词，这一点与中文词义不同，不要用中文定式思维的方式，误用作可数名词。
[U] fighting in a war战斗；作战①Her younger son was killed in action.她的小儿子在战斗中阵亡。
②He was reported missing in action.据报道，他在战斗中失踪。
③His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. 他的父亲告诉大家，埃里克在战争中被打死了。
（新概念英语第三册，第30课课文第三段第六句）2. action表示“行动，行动过程，行为”，也是不可数名词[U]（尤指应对问题或困难的）the process of doing something,especially when dealing with a problem or difficulty①This problem calls for swift/prompt action from the government. 这一问题需要政府马上采取行动。
[action + to infinitive]②Action to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 is high on the government's agenda. 采取行动防止新冠肺炎疫情蔓延是政府的当务之急。
③We must take action (= do something) to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas. 在这一问题蔓延到其他地区之前我们一定要采取行动将其解决。
④So what's the plan of action (= What are we going to do)? 那麼行動計劃是甚麼？④Action Cultivates Habit;Habit Shapes character andCharacter Decides Destiny.行动培养习惯，习惯塑造性格，性格决定命运。
[全]新概念英语第三册第30课第三段1-3句语法课文词句全解析
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新概念英语第三册第30课第三段1-3句语法课文词句全解析1. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第①句①Eric had been the eldest son of the family, ,very much older than his two brothers..埃里克是这家长子, 年龄比他的两个弟弟大得多。
核心词汇解析eldest的用法⑴eldest 是old 的最高级形式之一[用于名词之前，before noun，指某一家庭中3个或3个以上的兄弟姐妹成员里年龄最大的being the oldest of three or more people, especially within a family.Her eldest child is nearly 34, but he hasn't been married yet.她最大的孩子快34岁了，但是他至今还没有结婚。
⑵eldest n.作名词[常用单数形式S]the eldest,a person who is the oldest of three of more people(3个或3个以上的人中)年龄最大的人He was the eldest of four kids.4个孩子中他是老大。
⑶eldest n.作名词the oldest child in a family长子；长女My eldest is at college.我的大孩子正在上大学。
2. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第②句②He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.(大儿子埃里克)年龄比他两个弟弟大很多，第一次世界大战期间被迫参军。
重点句型提炼本句是一个简单句He had been obliged to join the army 是核心句型。
be obliged to do…= be force to do…被迫做某事feel obliged to do…有义务做某事核心词汇分析A. oblige 用法全析[及物动词接复合宾语objectcomplement, T + obj + to infinitive] to force someone to do something, or to make it necessary for someone to do something责成；强迫，迫使1.The law obliges companies to pay double wages to theiremployees.法律强制公司向其雇员支付双倍的工资。
新概念第三册30课The death of a ghost 幽灵之死
§Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死【New words and expressions】生词和短语●labourer n. 劳动者●overnight adv. 一夜之间●hay n. 干草●corn n. 谷物●moonlight n. 月光●conscientious adj. 认真的●suspect v. 怀疑●desert v. （军队中）开小差●regiment n. （军队）团●action n. 战斗●recluse n. 隐士■labourer n. 劳动者labourer 特别强调使用体力，而不是技能；户外工作workman 指具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人worker 泛指，暗示具有更高的技术水平，通常指脑力劳动者farmhand 农场雇工，农业工人; farm labourer■overnight adv. 一夜之间■hay n. 干草■corn n. 谷物■moonlight n. 月光■conscientious adj. 认真的a conscientious teacherconscious adj. 意识到的，清楚的L29-04_30-01 end 9’50”L30-02 begin 9’20”■suspect v. 怀疑suspect vt. 怀疑to believe to be true or likelyI suspected him of stealing the car.suspected that…He suspected that his girlfriend tried to hide her true feelings. suspect sb. to beI suspect him to be a spy.doubt 怀疑, 表示否定的语意I doubt whether he is a liar. / I suspect that he is a liar.I doubt the truth of his statement.suspicious adj.Cats are suspicious of human beings.suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑■desert v. （军队中）开小差desert vt. run away without permissionThe soldier deserted his army.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.abandon 放弃desert 违背法律、道义、责任、信仰desert the army, desert school, desert his duty, desert his familyabandon 被迫放弃所感兴趣或所负责任的东西。
新概念第三册第30课知识讲解
labourer n. 劳动者
She still lives on the farm where he worked as a labourery” and “labourer”, is therefore a person employed to earn points, equipment or other goods in an online game.
and barley. It can also be used to refer to the seeds from these plants. 谷物 (指小麦、燕麦等); (小麦、燕麦等的) 谷粒
A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure( a dark human shape) cutting corn in the moonlight.
Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.
suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑
There was a suspicion that this runner attempted to avoid the procedures for drug testing.
worker) worker 泛指劳动者 gold collar worker
manual worker / mental worker workman 指具有某种工艺技能的工匠
overnight adv. 一夜期间，通宵地; 在夜间
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. (during the night)
[全]新概念英语 第三册 第30课第⑦句
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新概念英语第三册第30课第⑦句第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第⑦句⑦The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bert. 除此之外，只有乔与鲍知道这个秘密。
句子结构分析:注意，句子only的意思不是说“只有一个人”，而表示“仅仅”。
Who引导定语从句修饰the only other people，此处的先行词people由关系代词WHO 来修饰的一般不可以用that来代替。
这个语法知识点是词句，乃至全课文里最后语法点，请研读感悟以下分析:关于定语从句中先行词由only修饰其关系代词选用的几种情况:1.如果the only修饰的先行词是物，事情，切记定语从句的关系代词必须是that 来引导，而不能用which。
2.the only + 先行词其后所接的定语从句用什么关系代词来引导定语从句，通常有一个误区。
有的老师简单的告诉学生，只要先行词是被the only修饰的，一概要用that关系代词，这种说法是不完全对的。
3.正确的说法是，当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，定语从句用who关系代词来引导是比较正式的。
当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，定语从句通常必须用关系代词who来引导的几种情况：He’s the only one who I know. 他是唯一我认识的人。
Ha Wen is the only person who can do this kind of survey. 哈文是唯一会做这种问卷调查的人。
I’m the only one who’s gone to a public high school. 我是惟一上过公立中学的人。
（《薄冰高级英语语法》）Sally is the only person in our class who dares (to) answer Miss Thompson back. 在我们班上，只有萨利一个人敢和汤普森小姐顶嘴。
[全]新概念英语第三册第30课第二段
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新概念英语第三册第30课第二段1. 新概念英语第三册第30课, 第二段第❶-❷句❶No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. ❷This was indeed the case. 谁也没想到农场竟会有一个从未露面的人。
A. 句法结构分析句子❶No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. 是一个主从复合句。
that引导宾语从句，宾语从句中的who had never been seen是定语从句修饰先行词someone。
B. 核心词汇拓展分析（1) suspectsuspect [sәs'pekt] v.怀疑。
更详细用法解析参考《新概念英语第三册第30课语法词汇课文全析全解（一)》①v.怀疑；觉得（尤指坏事可能属实或发生）；怀疑（某人有罪）；感觉有问题②n.嫌疑犯；嫌疑分子；可疑对象；猜想；犯罪嫌疑人；猜疑③adj.不可信的；靠不住的；可疑的；可能有危险的suspect核心词义双解1. suspect v.作及物动词或不及物动词，[t][i]疑有，觉得（尤指坏事可能属实或发生）to have an idea that sth is probably true or likely to happen, especially sth bad, but without having definite proof2.suspect [及物动词t]怀疑（某人有罪）to have an idea that sb is guilty of sth, without having definite proof3. suspect[及物动词t] suspect sth怀疑；感觉有问题；不信任to be suspicious about sth; to not trust sth4.suspect怀疑，猜想，认为（某事有可能），to think or believe something to be true or probable5.怀疑…有罪，认为…有嫌疑to think that someone has committed a crime or done something wrong6.suspect不信任；怀疑，to not trust; to doubt①So far, the police do not suspect foul play. 目前，警察没有怀疑是谋杀。
新概念英语第三册Lesson30重点句子及解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson30重点句子及解析【课文】For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure人 cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most oftheir work for them.No one suspectedthat there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the ‘ghost’ was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had keptfor over fifty years.Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War. As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. His father toldeverybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did noteven tell their wives. When their father died, they thoughtit their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had becomethe ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his borthersfound it impossible to keep the secret any longer.【课文翻译】多年来，村民们一直认为恩得利农场在闹鬼。
[全]新概念英语第三册30课语法课文词句全析全解
新概念英语第三册30课语法课文词句全析全解第四、五、六句主要从句法结构、核心词汇等语言知识点对第三段第四、五、六句进行全心全解。
我们先快速浏览第三段，全文如下图，对全段大意了解后再分析第四、五、六句。
新概念英语第三册Lesson 30 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第4-6句Ⅰ. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第④句④When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war. 当他了解自己将被派遣出国时，他逃回农场，父亲把他藏了起来，直到战争结束。
A. 语言点分析：本句是一个并列复合句，when引导时间状语从句，这个从句中that引导宾语从句，主句是是并列句①he returned to the farm and②his farther hid him until the end of the war。
第三段有三个句子出现了when引导的时间状语从句，1. 【❾When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding.父亲死后，他们兄弟俩认为有责任继续把埃里克藏起来。
】(12) When he died, however, his borthers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer.句子结构分析：❾When their father died, when引导时间状语从句，交代兄弟们的父亲去世后发生的事情。
It作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to keep Eric in hiding。
(12) When he died, however, when也是引导时间状语从句。
语言点1：句子结构分析：when引导时间状语从句，交代Eric死后发生了什么事情。
新概念3课后答案详解(前30课)绝对完整版欧阳歌谷创编
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）Special difficulties 难点Exercises A1. at/for2. to3. to4. in5. onExercises B1. He is the man we have heard about so much.2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.（vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解）3.Whom did you receivea letter from特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略（本句）。
定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。
省略时，介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前，只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。
固定的动词短语look for：寻找（去掉for后look没有寻找的意思，所以介词for不能前置）非固定的动词短语look at：注视live in：居住（去掉in 后live仍有居住的意思，所以介词in可以前置）This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.4.This is the road we came by5.Where is the pencilyou were playing withMultiple choice questions 多项选择1… 正确答案：Din common adv.共有（替换了similar）2… 正确答案：BA）只是一个具体的特定的事列，阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意B） large catpersuade v.说服, 劝说3… 答案正确：C做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意文章最后一句话总结了大意句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键4… 答案正确：CMake的用法：make somebody do（在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略）be made to do（被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整）-- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours.5… 答案正确： DA）把say改成claim就对了（-- People claimed to have seen the puma.）D）清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系6… 正确答案：B原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示：－...就…（as soon as）被动：On being observed, it immediately ran away.主动：On observing her, it immediately ran away.On seeing me, he waved to me.7… 正确答案：Dexcept可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配（也可是when/if引导的从句形式）unless = if...not = except on the condition that…when = if-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.8… 正确答案：DA）must be只是对客观现实的推测，时态不一致-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用：情态动词+ have +过去分词9… 正确答案：Con more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than10… 正确答案：Bin a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地in a trap 落于陷阱中at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的（angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角）under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中11... 正确答案：Bfishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 阅读消遣12…on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地（= alone）for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。
新概念3课文详解及课后答桉详解(后30课)
Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人New words and expression 生词和短语lovable adj. 可爱的lovable=worthy of love 惹人爱的lovely=beautiful 可爱的What he does is lovable. 他的所作所为很惹人爱。
I like the lovely boy/girl. 我喜欢这个可爱的孩子。
A large number of eccentrics are lovable. 许多怪人惹人喜爱。
eccentric n. （行为）古怪人:eccentric n. =a person whose behavior is peculiar ,unusual,rather strange.;adj: peculiar,unusual,strange strange 因为陌生而奇怪The modern building looks strange to the villagers. eccentric a.行为举止古怪I can't get on well with him, because he is eccentric. odd 强调指出因为少见而多怪Look, he is wearing an odd hat. peculiar 奇异的,不同寻常的The house is peculiar.I feel peculiar today.=I feel uncomfortable/ill.=I’m not myself today.eccentricity n.怪癖disregard v. 不顾，漠视disregard v.=ignore ,pay no attention to Disregardnoise and keep working. disregard n.have a disregard of/forHe has complete disregard of/for my feelings.他对我的感情漠然不顾。