仁爱英语八年级上册Unit4-topic3知识点总结
Unit 4 Our WorldTopic3 The Internet makes the world smaller.一、重点短语1. more than 超过2. pull down 推倒，拆毁3. heavy traffic 交通繁忙4. wear out 磨损，用坏5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事6. do one’s best 尽（某人）最大努力7. live models 真人模型8. the ancient world 古代9. be made up of 由……组成10. join…together 把……连在一起11. regard…as… 把……看作......12. be worn out 被损坏二、重点句型1. Lots of them were pulled down in the 1960s. 他们当中许多在二十世纪六十年代被拆毁。
2. People thought them useless. 人们认为它们没有用。
3. It’s really too bad. 这太遗憾了。
4. We are doing our best to protect and rebuild the old city walls. 我们正在尽全力保护并重建老城墙。
5. It is one of the“seven wonders”of the ancient world still standing. 它是现存的古代“七大奇迹”之一。
6. It took 100,000 people over 20 years to build it. 修建它花了10万人二十多年的时间。
7. Since then, people regarded the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation. 从那以后，人们就把长城看作是中华民族的象征。
8. Every year many people find great pleasure visiting the wall. 每年有许多人参观长城，从中得到极大乐趣。
Section ASection A1. There used to be lots of old citywalls in Beijing.There used to be 某地曾经有某物2. Most old city walls were pulled downin the 1960s, because they were worn out.短语：①pulldown 拆毁②be worn out 不能再用了，被穿破了：My shoes are worn out.③wear out 穿破 Children wearout their shoes very quickly.Section B1. The first emperor, Qin Shihuang, orderedhis men to make them.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事2. The builders used live models, didn’tthey ?live / laiv / adj.①活的，主要指动物，live fish.②（电视）直播的3. It stands in New York.（it指自由女神像）stand①站；②耸立；③忍受（后接名词或动词ing）Section C1. The building is made up of twomillion stones.be made up of 由…组成 The football team is made up of elevenplayers.2. Each stone weighs more than twotons.(1) weigh（动词）重，它的对应名词为weight (重量)，形容词为heavy, 如：① Cao Chong weighed the elephant.② lose weight 减肥(2) long (形容词)长的；length(名词) 长度(3) high (形容词)高的；height / hait /(名词) 高度3. The first emperor, Qin Shihuang, joinedthe old walls together.join…together 把…连接起来：join the pieces of paper together.Section D初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句（重点）1. 当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody,nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。
例如：He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？2. 祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won'tyou构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you? Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：(1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用 shall we例如：Let'sgo home, shall we ? 回家吧，好吗？(2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you例如：Letme have a try, will you ?3. 陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。
例如：Something is wrong with my radio,isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？4. 陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone,somebody, someone, nobody,no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。
例如：Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了，是吗？No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？5. 感叹句。
感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。
例如：What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊，是吧？6. 陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I, 例如：I'm working now, aren’t I?7. 当陈述部分所含的形容词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，不能视为否定词。
例如：①Itis unfair, isn't it? ②She is unhappy, isn’t she ?8. 当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。
例如：What you need is more important,isn't it？你需要的东西更重要，是吧？9. 当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，例如：I don't think he will come, willhe? 我认为他不会来，对吗？10. 陈述部分有have to 时，其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。
例如：You have to water the vegetables every day, don't you?你每天都要浇菜，对吧？11. 陈述部分有had better时，反意疑问句中要用hadn't。
例如：We had better go to school at once, hadn't we? 我们现在最好马上去上学，好吗？12. 当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，我们便要分析一下must的含义。
如果must 作“必须”讲，反意疑问句须用needn't；而当must作推测意义“一定是；必定”讲时，反意疑问句则需根据must 后的动词原形选用相应的形式。
例如：He must work hard at physics, needn’t he? 他必须努力学物理，是吧？Tom must be at home，isn't he? 汤姆一定在家，是吧？Ask sb. for help 向某人求助2. Of course, but it’s useless.useless无用的，反义词useful.三、重点语法反意疑问句：由陈述句（或祈使句、感叹句）加一个简短问句构成的疑问句叫反意疑问句。
一般对应规律：前肯后否；前否后肯。
即陈述部分为肯定形式，附加问句用否定形式；陈述部分为否定形式，附加问句用肯定形式。
如：There are many pyramids in Egypt, aren’t there? 在埃及有许多金字塔，不是吗？Sally visited the Great Wall last month, didn’t she? 萨莉上个月参观了长城，不是吗？He doesn’t realize the importance of saving water,does he? 他没有意识到节约用水的重要性，是吗？特例点拨：1. I don’t think you can rebuild the house, can you?我认为你不能重修这座房子，是吗？（I don’t think…主要在说think后的内容，故按从句变化）。
2. 陈述部分有nobody,nothing,never,no,few（没几个），little（几乎没有），hardly（几乎不）等否定或半否定词时，仍视为否定句。
根据反意疑问句对应规律，疑问部分用肯定形式。
如：There is nothing in the room, is there? 屋子里什么也没有，是吗？Maria never surports me, does she? 玛丽亚从未支持过我，是吗？He had few apples, did he? 他几乎没有苹果，是吗？3. 祈使句的反意疑问句：无论肯定或否定，通常在祈使句后加上will you? 如：Please close the door, will you?请关门好吗？Don’t tear down the old walls,will you? 不要拆毁古墙，好吗？但以Let’s开头的祈使句用shall we? 如：let’s make a survey, shall we? 我们做个调查，好吗？。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit-3-and-unit-4知识点归纳
Unit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 1 What hobbies did you use t0 have?Section A1．in one's spare／free time2．enjoy sth．／doing sth．enjoy oneself=have a good time【例2】(10年青岛中考)—I will go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.—Really，_______．A．Wish you to go back soon B．Enjoy yourself C．You are right3．change(1)作动词，“改变”，change one's mind. e.g．You should change the bus at the next bus stop．(2)作可数名词时，指“变化”。
e．g．Great changes have taken place in the city．作不可数名词时指“(找回的)零钱”。
e．g．Here is your change．【例3】(10年莆田中考)China_______ a lot since the reform and opening．up．A. changedB. has changed C．have changed4. 表达爱好的句子：love／like doing sth. e．g．I like reciting poems．be fond of sth. ／doing sth．e．g．I am fond of listening to music．enjoy sth．／doing sth．e．g．Do you enjoy playing the piano?be interested in sth．／doing sth．e．g．Are you interested in reading?prefer doing sth．(to doing sth．) e．g．He prefers singing．【例4】His father is very interested in__________(read)newspaper while having breakfast．【例5】(10年烟台中考) —How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry．I prefer________ rather than__________ ．A. to go out；stay at home B．to stay at home；go outC．staying at home；to go out D．going out：stay at homeSection B1．pleased(人)对……感到高兴的pleasant(物)使人感到高兴的e．g．We are pleased with the pleasant trip．【例6】We will never forget the_________(please)trip to Mount Huang last year．2．感叹句的结构为“what(a／an)+ adj．+名词(+主语+谓语)”，“how+ adj．／adv(+主语+谓语)”。
仁爱英语八年级上册unit 4的知识点
仁爱英语八年级上册unit 4的知识点Unit 4是仁爱英语八年级上册的一个重要单元，本单元的主题是“地球村”，主要内容包括国际会议、计划和国际组织等。
在学习本单元之前，建议学生们先了解一些有关国家、地图和文化的基础知识。
在这篇文章中，我们将介绍本单元的主要知识点及其重点内容。
一、重点词汇1. conference: 会议2. organization: 组织3. charity: 慈善机构4. global: 全球的5. pollution: 污染6. poverty: 贫穷7. famine: 饥荒8. treaty: 条约9. alliance: 联盟10. epidemic: 流行病二、重点句型1. We must take action to solve environmental problems.2. The United Nations is an international organization promoting cooperation among nations.3. A treaty is an agreement between two or more countries.4. The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is concerned with international public health.5. The Red Cross is an international humanitarian organization providing assistance during conflicts and disasters.三、重点内容1. 国际会议本单元将介绍几种国际组织和会议，主要包括联合国、世界贸易组织、世界卫生组织和气候变化公约。
仁爱版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Topic 3重点知识点总结
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 3重点知识点总结一，词组：1,shop online=shop on the Internet网上购物2,face to face面对面3,on the website在网络上4,do some shopping购物5,and so on等等6,chat with与某人聊天7,find out找出，查明8,come into being形成，产生9,in the 1960s在20 世纪60年代10,make ...into use把...投入使用11,more and more important12,make sb do sth使某人做某事13,make sb +职业：选取某人做谋职业14,let sb (not) do sth让某人（不）做某事15,ask sb (not)to do sth要求某人（不）做某事16,see sb doing看到某人正在做某事17,learn to cook学习烹饪18,photos of Mars火星照片19,put...into把...放进20,be sure确信21,search for寻找22,look up查阅23,lose oneself in沉迷于.....24,a part of...的一部分25,all kinds of不同种类的26,share...with...与...分享...27,make friends with与...交朋友28, spend...doing sth花时间做某事29,correct grammar纠正语法30,change...into...把...转变成...二，重点句子：1,I am doing some shopping on the Internet.我在网上购物。
2,What else can you do?你还会做其他什么？3,I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.我也可以面对面和我的奶奶聊天。
Unit4Topic3单词短语句型2021-2022学年仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit4 Topic3 The Internet makes the world smaller Section A单词：1.cheap adj. 便宜的；廉价的2.online adv.在线，联网adj.在线的，联网的rmation n.资料；信息4.face to face 面对面nguage n.语言6.headmaster n.(尤指私立学校的）校长Section A 短语：1.go shopping=do some shopping 购物2.on the Internet 在网上3. a little 一点4.what else 别的什么5.send emails 发送电子邮件6.listen to music 听音乐7.and so on 等等8.chat with 和…聊天9.face to face 面对面10.make the world smaller 使世界变得更小11.let sb do sth 让某人做某事12.find out 查明，弄清楚13.five minutes later 五分钟之后e into being 形成产生15.start/begin to do/doing 开始做某事16.in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代17.make it into use 将其投入使用18.be sure that 从句确定…19.more and more importan t 越来越重要e…to do sth 用…做某事Section A必背句式：1.I’m not sure of that.2.It’s possible to do sth. 做……是有可能性的3.It’s very kind of you to care about animalsUnit4 Topic3 The Internet makes the world smaller Section B单词：1.Mars n.火星2.pizza n.比萨饼3.website n.网址，网站4.reporter n.记者Section B 短语：1. a photo of 一张…的照片2.on the Internet 在网上3.look like=be like 像4.put … into… 把…放进5.watch a movie 看电影6.be sure+句子确信7.be not sure whether/if+句子不确信是否8.in the future 今后9.some day 有一天，某天10.some days 一些天Section B必背句式：I’m sure that I will win the game.= I’m sure to win the game.Unit4 Topic3 The Internet makes the world smaller Section C单词：1.perfect adj.完美的；最佳的2.safely adv.安全地3.true adj.确实的，真的，真正的4.cheat v.& n.欺骗；作弊5.correct adj.正确的；恰当的v.改正，纠结，修正6.search v.& n.搜索，搜查Section C 短语：1.change one’s life改变某人的生活2.after class 下课3.make … +adj 使…4.all kinds of…各种各样的5.different kinds of…不同种类的……6.make friends 交朋友7.make friends with sb与某人交朋友8.share sth with sb和某人分享某物9.for the better向着较好的情况转变，好转e…to do sth 用…做某事11.try to do sth 尽力做某事12.get/make/earn money 挣钱13.by doing sth 通过做某事14.spend时间或钱on…在…上花费时间或钱15.spend 时间或钱（in）doing sth16.花费时间（钱）做某事17.be good for 对…有好处18.be sure of 确信，对…有把握Section C必背句式：1.The more I read, the more I learn.2.They can’t live at all without water.3.It takes ( took ) sb. + 时间+to do sth.= Sb. spends ( spent ) + 时间( in ) doing sth.4.It took me half an hour to finish the work.5.I spent half an hour in finishing the work.Section C汉译英练习：根据汉语提示完成句子每空一词。
Unit 3 Topic 3知识梳理仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit3 Topic3知识梳理一.重点单词serve (v.) ——service(n.) chat(v.)——chatting (v-ing.) sell(v.)——sold(过去式) goose (n.)——geese(pl.) dead(adj.)——die (v.) beat(v.)——beat(过去式) wake(v.)——woke(过去式) happy(adj.)——happily(adv.) close(v.)——closed(adj.)二·词组Section A1.hold the line=hold on 保持通话2.answer the phone 接电话3.go to the English Corner 去英语角4.call sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事5.take/have a shower/bath 洗澡6.at this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候7.chat with sb. 跟某人聊天8. △pass the time 消磨时间9.△do some packing 打包10.serve the food 提供食物11. △eat the Beijing roast duck 吃北京烤鸭Section B12.agree with sb. 同意某人13.collect stamps 收集邮票Section C14.get together 团聚15.with no shoes= without any shoes 没穿鞋16.in a low voice 低声地17.pass by 路过18.fall down 落下来19.blow strongly 猛烈地吹20.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事21.warm sb. up 温暖某人22.go out 外出23.a fourth match 又一根火柴24.△ hold sb. in one’s arms 把某人搂在怀中25. on the morning of 在......的早上26.△lie against the wall 靠墙躺着27. wake up 醒来28. come out of 从......出来29. knock at 敲门Section D30. in the early/middle/late 1800s 在十九世纪初期/中期/晚期31. stop doing sth. 停止做某事32. solve the problem 解决问题33. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代34. a two-day weekend 一个两天的周末35. too...to 太......以至于......36. be closed 关着的37. keep the door closed 关着门38. the beginning of 在......的开始39. call it a “holy day” 把它称作“神圣的一天”40. △by 1930 在1930年之前三．重点句子1. The telephone rings while Jane is practicing the violin.当简正在练习小提琴的时候，电话响了。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Topic 3 重点知识点总结
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Topic 3 重点知识点总结一，词组：1,answer questions回答问题2,take a shower/bath洗澡3,serve the food端上饭菜4,chat with与...聊天5,a piece of news一条新闻6,agree with sb同意某人的看法7,a useful book一本有用的书8,practice doing练习做某事9,hold the line不挂电话线10,answer the phone接电话11, at this time yesterday昨天的这个时候12,call sb to do sth打电话叫某人做某事13,wash clothes洗衣服14,do some cleaning做打扫15,a basketball game/match一场篮球比赛16,in a low voice低声地说17,beat sb/团队:打败某人或团队18,wake up醒来19,solve the problem解决问题20,laugh at sb嘲笑某人21,make faces at朝...做鬼脸22,on the last evening of the year旧历年的最后夜晚23,get together团聚24,in one’s hands在某人手中25,pass by经过26,fall down掉下，摔倒27,be afraid to do/of doing sth害怕做某事28,warm sb up使某人温暖29,go out 熄灭30,light a fourth match又划一根火柴31,take sb with sb把某人带上32,lie against the wall靠着墙躺33,knock at/on敲34,enjoy the moon赏月35,at church在教堂36,in the 1800s在19世纪37,stop doing sth停止做某事38,stop to do sth停下来做另一件事39,on Monday mornings在周一早上40,keep the door closed保持门关着二，重点句子：1,The telephone rings while she is practicing the violin.当她正在练习小提琴时，电话响起了。
仁爱英语初二上知识点归纳(最全版)
仁爱英语初二上学期知识点归纳（精编版）Unit1 Playing Sport Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health 2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3. ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular 【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版八年级英语上册-Unit-4-Topic-3-Section-D-课件(共23张PPT)
The Internet is not perfect. • __u_s_e_t_h_e_I_n_t_e_r_n_e_t_t_o_h_u_r_t_o_t_h_e_r_s________ Disadvantage • __s_a_y_fa_l_se_t_h_in_g_s_a_n_d_g_e_t_m_o_n_e_y_b_y_c_h_e_at_in_g_____ • __s_p_e_n_d__to_o__m__u_c_h_t_im__e_p_l_a_y_i_n_g_g_a_m__e_s____ •__m__a_k_e_u_s__h_a_v_e_s_o_r_e_e_y_e_s_______________ • ...
（Beginning-body- end)
写作三步曲
Three steps : (Beginning-body- end)
I. Present your opinion: (呈现你的观点） The Internet is changing the world.
II. Write down the key points:（写出主要观点）
名词
make/headmaster
Mother doesn’t let the boy
(to) watch TV.
not let/watch TV
let sb. （to) do sth: 让某人 做某事
She keeps the room clean.
形容词
keep/clean
The man saw the boy playing
互联网改变了世界也改变了我们的生活， 在给我们带来了便利的同时，也产生了一 些弊端。请结合课文以及自己的思考，以 《The Advanage and Disadvantage of the Internet》为题，写一篇短文谈谈互联网的 优缺点，以及我们应该怎样正确对待它。 字数要求不少于80个。
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit4：Topic3单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上-Unit4 Topic3【重点短语】1.do some shopping 购物2.on the Internet 在网上3.send emails 发邮件4.chat with sb. 与某人聊天5.face to face 面对面6.find out 找出，查明e into being 形成，产生8.make…into use使……投入使用9.be important to sb. 对某人有用10.s hop online 网上购物11.b ecome an important part 成为……重要一部分12.g et all kinds of information获取各种各样的信息13.s hare sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物14.m ake friends 交朋友15.c hat online 网上聊天16.u se sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事17.s b. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.某人花费时间/钱做某事18.s earch for sth. 搜寻某物search sp. for sth. 在某地搜寻某物19.l ess/fewer than 不到，少于20.b e sure of…确定21.c ha nge/turn… into…把……变成……22.I t is possible to do sth.做某事是可能的23.l ook up 查找，查阅24.s urf the Internet 上网25.l ose oneself in doing sth.沉迷于做某事【词形转换】1.safe adj.安全的safely adv. 安全地safety n.安全，安全地2.true adj.确实的，真的，真正的truly adv.真正地，确实地truth n.真相，真理3.correct adj.正确的，恰当的 v.纠正，改正correctly adv.正确地【重点句型】1.The Internet makes the world smaller.网络使世界更小。
Unit4Topic3知识点梳理教学设计2024-2025学年仁爱版八年级英语上册
7.口语练习：
在本节课的口语练习环节，学生通过角色扮演，运用一般过去时的被动语态进行口语交流。这样可以提高学生的口语表达能力和实际应用能力。
8.写作练习：
写作练习部分要求学生根据老师提供的图片或者情景，运用一般过去时的被动语态进行写作。这样可以提高学生的写作能力和创造力。
5.教学工具：确保教学过程中所需的教学工具齐全，如黑板、粉笔、多媒体设备、投影仪等。同时，为每位学生准备一份教学课件，以便他们能够更好地跟随老师的讲解和教学进度。
6.学习资源：为学生提供丰富的学习资源，如英语学习网站、在线课程、英语学习APP等。鼓励学生在课后进行自主学习，提高他们的英语水平。
7.评价工具：为评估学生的学习效果，准备相应的评价工具，如课堂问答、练习题、测试卷等。这些评价工具可以帮助老师了解学生的学习情况，为教学提供有力支持。
A. was/were +动词原形
B. was/were +过去分词
C. was/were +现在分词
D. was/were +动词不定式
（2）以下哪个词组可以与一般过去时的被动语态搭配使用？
A. look for
B. visit
C. eat
D. play
2.改写句子：
请将以下句子改写为一般过去时的被动语态：
2.知识、能力、素质方面：学生在知识方面，对于一般过去时的被动语态还没有接触过，需要老师进行详细的讲解和引导。在能力方面，学生的阅读理解和口语表达能力有待提高，需要老师通过各种教学活动进行训练。在素质方面，学生的学习习惯和学习方法有待改进，需要老师进行积极的引导和指导。