河南省豫南九校2020-2021学年高二上学期第二次联考语文试卷 PDF版含答案

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河南省豫南九校2024_2025学年高二语文上学期第四次联考试题

河南省豫南九校2024_2025学年高二语文上学期第四次联考试题

河南省豫南九校2024-2025学年高二语文上学期第四次联考试题(考试时间: 150分钟试卷满分: 150分)一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

回溯史学史,可以看到,史学进步发展的动力,是学科自身强大而主动的反省、修复实力,是开放包涵和兼收并蓄的学术精神。

在不同的发展阶段,历史学都曾遭受过不同程度的冷遇和低谷,但随着新材料、新理论和新方法的引入,古老的历史学得以不断地迸发出新的活力。

历史学发生的“数字转向”,便是已知的诸多新变更之一。

自19世纪以来,历史学建立了一整套较为严格缜密的探讨方法、学科体系和职业规范。

仅以对历史资料的收集、整理和考证为例,史料的范围从一般的档案、文献、典籍等,渐渐拓展到考古、图像、数据、口述等文字之外的形式。

最近20年来,历史资料的数字化与数字化原生史料的大量出现,成为历史学“数字转向”的重要标记之一。

关于传统史料的数字化转换,自古以来,就始终存在史料在不同介质和载体之间的转换,如由口述传统向文字书写的过渡,干脆带来了传统史学的诞生;再如碑刻铭文的拓印,文稿的誊写、抄录与印刷,还有一度特别盛行的微缩胶片等,都在肯定程度上推动了历史探讨的进步。

其中,文字书写与近代印刷的独创和应用,对人类的学问生产和传播产生过革命性的影响。

现代数码技术的发展,使得文件的存储、携带、阅读、检索和传播等各方面都发生了质的变更。

单就史料本身而论,数字化使得历史探讨者有可能尽量多地获得、占有和运用史料,并且全面细致地驾驭相关的探讨状况。

但是,海量的史料超出了人类自然的阅读实力,这是之前任何时代都不行想象的新问题。

于是文本、数据库和网络范围内的电子检索,成为今日每一个探讨者日常的基本操作技能;而利用计算机、人工智能和统计学等方法的“数据挖掘”,以及在此基础上绽开的“大数据”模型分析也应运而生。

再来看原生的数字史料,也就是运用数码技术干脆制造产生的各类电子文档、信息和记录。

河南省部分地区2020-2021学年下学期高二语文期末解析版试卷分类汇编:默写专题及答案解析

河南省部分地区2020-2021学年下学期高二语文期末解析版试卷分类汇编:默写专题及答案解析

默写专题河南省焦作市普通高中2020-2021学年高二下学期联考语文试题(三)名篇名句默写(本题共1小题,6分)16. 补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

(1)《论语·述而》中“____________,____________”两句,以“云”作比,表明对待通过不正当手段得来的富贵的态度。

(2)白居易《琵琶行》中“____________,___________”两句侧面烘托,写出琵琶女年轻时的技艺高超和美丽出众。

(3)杜牧《阿房宫赋》中写同一座宫殿“气候不同”,在台上歌唱时感觉“___________”,在殿中起舞时感觉“___________”。

河南省开封市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试语文试题16.(6分)补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

(1)《逍遥游》中写道,蜩与学鸠飞行的最大高度是“”,它们不自知境界的高低,反而诘问大鹏“?”(2)乐曲演奏过程中的停顿也有情感表达的作用。

白居易《琵琶行》中对此进行说明的诗句是:“,。

”(3)苏轼《赤壁赋》中“,”两句呼应了开篇苏子与客泛舟夜游赤壁、举酒属客情景。

河南省洛阳市2020-2021学年高二5月质量检测(期末考试)语文试题(三)名篇名句默写(本题共1小题,6分)16. 补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

(1)《论语·述而》中,孔子认为,在向某个人学习时应“__________,_________”,通过习其长处,避其短处,促使自己进步。

(2)韩愈《师说》中,指出老师的职责应该是“________________”,论述选择老师所依据的标准应该是“__________________”(3)庄子《逍遥游》中“__________,_________”与范仲淹《岳阳楼记》中“不以物喜,不以己悲”意思相近,表现了宠辱不惊的心态。

河南省平顶山市2020-2021学年第二学期高二期末调研考试语文试题(三)名篇名句默写(本题共1小题,6分)16.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试联考语文试题(含答案)

河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试联考语文试题(含答案)

考生注意:河南省部分名校高二期中考试联考语文本试卷共150 分,考试时间150 分钟。

请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

本试卷主要考试内容:部编版选择性必修上册,选择性必修中册第一、二单元。

一、现代文阅读(35 分)(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(本题共5 小题,19 分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5 题。

材料一:《汉书·艺文志》说:“儒家者流,盖出于司徒之官,助人君顺阴阳明教化者也。

游文于六经之中,留意于仁义之际,祖述尧舜,宪章文武,宗师仲尼,以重其言,于道最为高。

”由此总结了儒家道德观的主要内容和形式及其目的。

总体来说,儒家就是以教化百姓之仁义道德为伦理核心、以辅助君王之统治秩序为政治目的的学派。

谈到儒家仁义道德,就必然离不开道德修养,儒家强调个人道德修养应该主动实行“恭、宽、信、敏、惠”五种品德,以成为“贤者”“君子”“圣人”的理想人格,这是促进社会和谐、使“天下为仁”的保证。

与此同时,儒家也强调君王道德修养的重要性,认为“为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之”(《论语·为政》),也就是说,为政者以德治国,群臣百姓都会自觉地靠拢;相反,“苟子之不欲,虽赏之不窃”(《论语·颜渊》),国家混乱、政治腐败、社会不安、百姓浮薄,都可归于上行下效,君不正且民效仿,因此为政者应该反省自身,以德正己,使百姓向善。

庄子道德观是对孔子儒家道德观的批判和超越。

从《庄子》中频繁出现的孔子及其弟子的形象,可以看出庄子对儒家道德观的确存在不少的质疑和批判言论,但值得注意的是,庄子对儒家道德观的仁德品质并没有绝对地否定,实际上,他强调的是更高层次的仁德。

正如庄子在《齐物论》篇所说的“大仁不仁,大廉不谦,大勇不忮”,“仁”“廉”“勇”都是儒家所认同的具体德性和品格,而庄子所提倡的是不夸耀于外的“大仁”“大廉”“大勇”,由此可见,庄子和儒家在具体的道德内容上没有本质区别,庄子对儒家道德观的批判和超越主要集中在道德形式。

河南省豫南九校2019-2020学年高二上学期第二次联考英语试题(PDF版)

河南省豫南九校2019-2020学年高二上学期第二次联考英语试题(PDF版)
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河南省豫南九校2020-2021学年高二上学期第二次联考试题 化学 含答案

河南省豫南九校2020-2021学年高二上学期第二次联考试题 化学 含答案

豫南九校2020-2021学年上期第二次联考高二化学试题(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)可能用到的相对原子质量:H1 C12 N14 O16 Na23 Mg24 S32 K39 Cr52 Ag108一、选择题(本大题共16题,每小题3分,共48分。

每个小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.Pd-Co-硅藻土可作NaBH4释氢时的催化剂,则向释氢反应NaBH4+2H2O4H2↑+NaBO2△H=-75 kJ·mol-1中加入该催化剂后△H将A.增大B.减小C.不变D.无法判断2.一种利用蓝绿藻制氢贮氢及氢气应用的图示如下。

下列说法正确的是A.能量的转化方式只有2种B.氢气液化过程吸收能量C.蓝绿藻分解水产生H2,同时释放能量D.能量利用率:燃料电池比H2直接燃烧高3.某反应A+B=C+D在低温下能自发进行,在高温下不能自发进行,对该反应过程△H、△S的判断正确的是A.△H<0,△S>0B.△H>0,△S>0C.△H<0,△S<0D.△H>0,△S<04.《本草纲目·29卷·杏》中对药物浸出过程有如下叙述:“药液釜盛之,釜上安盆,盆上钻孔,用弦悬车辖至釜底,以纸塞孔,勿令泄气,初着糠火,一日三动车辖,以衷其汁”下列实验与文中叙述最接近的是5.常温下,下列各组离子在指定溶液中一定能大量共存的是A.0.1 mol·L-1 NaHSO4溶液:Mg2+、K+、Cr2O72-、NO3-B.滴入酚酞呈红色的溶液:Na+、Cu2+、HCO3-、NO3-C.0.1 mol·L-1 KNO,溶液:H+、K+、SO42-、I-D.0.1 mol·L-1 Na2S2O3溶液:H+、Na+、Cl-、SO42-6.H2与ICl的反应分①、②两步进行,其能量曲线如图所示,下列有关说法错误..的是A.反应①、反应②均为放热反应B.反应①、反应②均为氧化还原反应C.反应①比反应②的速率慢,与相应正反应的活化能无关D.反应①、反应②的焓变之和为△H=-218 k·mol-17.在一个不传热的恒容密闭容器中,可逆反应N 2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)达到平衡的标志是①反应速率v(N2):v(H2):v(NH3)=1:3:2 ②各组分的物质的量不变③体系的压强不再发生变化④混合气体的密度不变(相同状况)⑤体系的温度不再发生变化⑥2v正(N2)=v逆(NH3)⑦单位时间内3 mol H-H键断裂的同时2 mol N-H键也断裂A.①②③⑤⑥B.②③④⑤⑥C.②③⑤⑥D.②③④⑥⑦8.25℃、101 kPa时,强酸与强碱的稀溶液发生中和反应的中和热为57.3 kJ·mol-1,辛烷的燃烧热为5518 kJ·mol-1。

河南省信阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测生物+英语+语文 试题 含答案

河南省信阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测生物+英语+语文 试题 含答案

河南省信阳市2020一2021 学年度高二_上学期期中教学质量检测生物学试题(测试时间:90分钟卷面总分:100 分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡,上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择题(本题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.内环境是细胞与外界环境进行物质交换的媒介,机体的多种生理、生化反应是在内环境中进行的。

下列变化发生在内环境中的是A.吞噬细胞在组织间隙中吞噬细菌B.病毒的DNA整合到宿主细胞的染色体上C.肠道中的蛋白质被胰蛋白酶降解D.泪水中的溶菌酶分解细菌的细胞壁2.关于正常情况下组织液生成与回流的叙述,错误的是A.机体内组织液不断生成与回流,保持着动态平衡B.机体组织液和血浆中的葡萄糖含量一定相等C.血浆中的氧气、葡萄糖等物质可经毛细血管动脉端进人组织液D.组织液中的二氧化碳、尿素等物质可经毛细血管静脉端进人血浆3.今年国庆节.中秋节双节叠加,经旅游部门统计,双节期间,去往拉萨的旅客5.2万人次,日均约6500人次。

但高原地区氧气稀薄,一些人出现了组织水肿等高原反应。

下列相关说法不正确的是A.高原反应可能还包括呼吸、心跳加速B.发生高原反应后可通过吸氧来缓解症状C.高原反应的产生是因为机体丧失了内环境稳态的调节能力D.高原反应的产生可能与内环境酸碱平衡失调有关4.人体内组织细胞与外界环境进行物质交换时需要细胞外液和甲.乙、丙.丁四大系统的参与,图示如下。

下列叙述正确的是A.甲是循环系统,①②③中所含物质种类和含量均相同B.乙是消化系统,①②③的渗透压的90%以上来源于钠离子和氯离子C.丙是呼吸系统,长时间的剧烈运动会导致②中的葡萄糖含量明显降低D.丁是神经系统,神经递质可通过①运输至突触后膜5.如下图是某反射弧的组成示意图(虚线内为神经中枢),箭头表示神经冲动的传导方向。

河南省2023-2024学年高二上学期语文期中试卷( 含答案)

河南省2023-2024学年高二上学期语文期中试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四总分评分一、现代文阅读(35分)现代文阅读I;阅读下面的文字,完成小题。

材料一:教育部等十部门印发的《全面推进“大思政课”建设的工作方案》,旨在以“大思政课”建设为抓手,持续推动思政课和思想政治教育高质量发展。

充分挖掘和运用丰富的红色资源,是“传承红色基因,赓续红色血脉”的要求,也是推动思政小课堂与社会大课堂有效结合、增强思政课铸魂育人效果、讲好新时代“大思政课”的重要路径。

习近平总书记指出:“我们党带领人民在革命、建设、改革过程中锻造的革命文化和社会主义先进文化,为思政课建设提供了深厚力量。

”红色资源包括革命遗物和遗址等物质资源、革命传统和文化等精神资源,要准确把握红色资源融入新时代“大思政课”的丰富内容。

构建红色实践教学工作体系,并科学设计思政课红色实践教学大纲。

学校主动对接博物馆、纪念馆等实践基地,开展红色研学活动;支持成立红色文化社团、举办校园红色研讨会,以重大纪念日和历史事件为契机,开展话剧表演、课堂辩论、案例分析等红色文体活动。

推进全国思政课教研系统和国家智慧教育平台建设使用,以数字化技术纵深挖掘、横向关联红色资源蕴含的丰富思政资源,建设红色资源教学案例库、专题素材库、在线示范课程库等。

拓宽网络教育宣传平台,支持思政课教师参加主流媒体的红色时政节目,综合运用多种网络传播媒介,在学生喜闻乐见的平台和场景推送红色知识。

鼓励专任教师将红色文化融入日常教学,聘请相关专家学者担任兼职思政课教师,邀请革命老兵、英雄模范和红色基地讲解员等参与思政课合作教学。

搭建研究队伍平台,组建研究红色资源融入“大思政课”的课题组和教研室。

通过集中培训、实地研学等方式,让思政课教师首先做到信仰坚定、学识渊博、理论深厚,提升融入红色资源的教学能力和综合素质。

深入推进大中小学思政课一体化建设,小学阶段侧重红色历史文化启蒙,初中阶段侧重革命感性体验和历史知识学习相结合,高中阶段侧重红色实践体会和理论学习相结合,大学阶段侧重实现学理认知到信念生成的转化,研究生阶段侧重对红色资源的宣传阐释和研究探索。

河南省豫南九校2024_2025学年高二英语上学期第二次联考试题

河南省豫南九校2024-2025学年高二英语上学期其次次联考试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分听力(略)其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AShows, Events and Festivals for Outdoor Lovers28 June-8 JulyGrahamstown National Arts FestivalGrahamstown, ECUndoubtedly Africa's most important arts and culture event, the National Arts Festival is the highlight (最精彩的部分)of many South African's events calendar, turning the sleepy university center of Grahamstown into a hive of activity(热闹繁忙的场所). It's a beautiful, honest and diverse celebration of South African art, with a little international talent thrown in the mix for added variety. Don't miss out on the market, either!nationalartsfestical.co.za13-15 JulyCanimambl Free Form Music & Arts FestivalGraskop, MPCalling all free spirits: pack your tent, guitar and paintbrushes and head for Graskop. The Canimambo Festival is a celebration of art that breaks the rules-free expression is the order of the day! There will be plenty of food and activities, and young children will be kept entertained by a swimming pool, art competition and jumping castle. The event will be held at Graskop Holiday Resort, so campers of all sorts are welcome. Search for the festival on Facebook for more information.29 June-1 JulyKirkwood WildsfeesPort Elizabeth, ECTaking place in the Sundays River Valley, this weekend-long festival promises three days of "born to be wild" fun to start off the school holidays. Tickets allow you access to live entertainment, the Agri Expo and plenty of good food and尽rink. Confirmed artists include Locnville, Snotkop and Kurt Darren. Why not set up a tent in one of the nearby campsites and join the fun?wildsfees.co.za5-7 JulyEllisras BosveldfeesLephalale, LPHead up north this month for the festival fun you can handle. From cattle contests and dog shows to a beer tent and traditional food, your entire weekend will be covered in Lephalale. There's even a three-day 4×4 competition for all the off-road(越野)enthusiasts!. Why not have some fun in the heart of the bushveld(南非草原)? Search for the festival on Facebook for more information.21. What can we know from the text?A. No international ails are on show at Grahamstown National Arts FestivalB. Kids activities are provided at Canimambl Form Music & Arts FestivalC. Many artists from around the world will attend Kirkwood WildsfeesD. There is a beer competition at Ellisras Bosveldfees22. Which event will you go to if you want to see live entertainment?A. Grahamstown National Arts Festival.B. Canimambl Free Form Music & Arts Festival.C. Kirkwood Wildsfees.D. Ellisras Bosveldfees.23. When can you see an animal show in Lephalale?A. On 28 June.B. On 14 July.C. On 29 June.D. On 6 July.BWe know that smartphone addiction is real, and that it can affect lives in negative ways. While some people have tried going cold turkey(快速戒掉坏习惯) or even punishing themselves for their mobile phones, an app is made available in the UK that rewardspeople for staying away from their devices.The app, called Hold, was created by Norwegians Maths Mathisen, Florian Winder, and Vinoth Vinaya while they are studying at Copenhagen's Business school, to help break fellow students' attachments to their devices.The three college students found that positive reinforcement(强化)was the best way of beating smartphone addiction. Hold allows students to collect points for staying off their devices between the hours of 7 am and 11 pm; they get 10 points for every 20 minutes.Through partnerships with universities and businesses, points can be used for discounts on everything from cinema tickets to Amazon goods to cafe food and drink.A half price cinema ticket, for example, costs 60 points, or 2 hours away from a phone. And a£5($ 6.88)Amazon voucher (代金券) needs 1,000 points, or 33 hours off your smartphone.Students can also use their points to buy school books and stationery(文具), which are then donated to schools partnered with children's charity Unicef.Over 120, 000 people use the app in Scandinavia, including 40 percent of higher education students in Norway, where Hold first came onto market in February 2024. It's now available to students from over 170 universities in the UK.A 2024 University of Texas study claimed that merely placing a smartphone in someone's line of sight slowed down their productivity, response time, and reduced their grades. An earlier study from the London School of Economics found students who didn't use smartphones on school grounds saw their test scores increase 6. 4 percent.24. The app Hold was created mainly to .A. promote online sales of goodsB. earn discounts on goods or servicesC. find new uses of mobile phonesD. help students put down their smartphones25. How long should a student stay off the mobile phone to get 300 points?A. 6 hours.B. 10 hours.C. 15 hours.D. 30 hours.26. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To tell the story of Hold creationB. To present people's opinions of HoldC. To give a brief introduction of HoldD. To attract potential customers to Hold27. Where is the text most likely to appear?A. A newspaper advertisementB. A computer textbookC. A science magazineD. An official documentCThe dancer put a cardigan sweater over her leotard. Then she sat down to eat a sandwich. Cardigan, leotard, sandwich-where did these words come from? Did you know that each of them was a person's name? Words that come from proper names are called eponyms(名祖名词), and there are many eponyms in English.The sandwich, for example, was named for John Montagu, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. He lived from 1718-1792. He loved to play cards and did not want to stop a game even to eat. By putting cold meat between two pieces of bread, he could eat while he played.The cardigan sweater was named for an officer in the British army. In the 1800s, James Thomas Brudenell, the Earl of Cardigan, spent his own money to buy special knitted(针织的)jackets for the men in his army. Knitted jackets with buttons soon came to be called cardigans.Jules Leotard was a French circus performer. In 1859, at the age of twenty-one, Leotard performed the first mid-air somersault(空翻). He became known as the "daring young man on the flying trapeze(吊杠)". Leotard invented a close-fitting one-piece suit to wear when he performed. Dancers still call their close-fitting garments leotards.Another person who gave her name to a style of clothing was Amelia Bloomer. Bloomer was the editor of a magazine called The Lily. American women in her day were expected to wear heavy skirts that dragged on the floor. In 1851, a young woman named Elizabeth Smith Miller introduced a new kind of clothing that was much easier to move around in. She wore a dress that came only to the knees. Under it she wore loose pants that fitted close at the ankles. Amelia Bloomer published a picture of the outfit(全套服装)in the Lily.She hoped women would adopt the new style. In news stories, reporters called the pants "bloomers". A hundred years later, people were still using the word.There are many other words that come from people's names. The diesel engine was named for its inventor, Rudolf Diesel. The word boycott comes from the name of an English landlord named Charles Boycott. Where each word came from is a story in itself. Who knows, maybe your name will become a word someday.28. Why did the Earl of Sandwich invent the "sandwich"?A. He found it boring to play cards.B. He preferred to eat meat and bread.C. He wanted to create a new kind of food.D. He could eat while playing cards without stopping the game.29. According to the text, what do "bloomers" refer to?A. Loose dressesB. Loose pants worn under a dressC. Dresses that came to the kneesD. Heavy skirts dragged on the floor30. What do the words cardigan, leotard and sandwich have in common?A. They are still in use today.B. They were first used in the army.C. They belong to the clothing category.D. They were invented during the same period.31. What is the best title for this passage?A. Ways to remember words.B. Words that come from people's names.C. The history of garments development.D. The unknown stories behind English words.DA team of researchers led by engineers from Penn State University has created the first material that heals itself in the presence of water, according to a study published in Scientific Reports. The material, inspired by squid(鱿鱼)teeth, could be used to repair instruments in water-filled environments that are difficult to access, such as the human body, or the bottom of the sea.The researchers had been studying squids' ring teeth, which are uniquely strong and can change state from liquid to solid in the presence of water. After testing ring teeth samples from several species of squid found all over the world, the researchers uncovered the genetic code for the proteins (蛋白质) that allow the teethto heal themselves when broken. They then changed the genetic structure of bacteria to produce the proteins so they could conduct more tests.The researchers then made the proteins into a rubbery plastic by mixing them with a solvent(溶剂)and letting the solvent change into a gas. The resulting material combines a soft, shapeless part of the protein that gives the plastic its self-healing characteristics and a more structured sheet of amino acids(氨基酸)that give it a solid structure.To test the material's strength, the researchers cut it, and then put the two pieces back together with a drop of water. They found that the material healed best at 113 degrees Fahrenheit, a little warmer than the temperature of the human body, and with slight pressure from a metal tool. The material was just as strong, and able to hold the same amount of weight, before and after it was cut.Material that heals itself in the presence of water could expand the usability of biomedical implants(移植). Of course, this material is nowhere near ready for that application, and the researchers didn't test whether the constant presence of water degrades(降低)the plastic's ability to heal itself. The researchers next plan to study how their technology could help heal wounds.32. According to paragraph 3, the rubbery plastic become self-healing in combination with .A. amino acidsB. another kind of rubberC. a mixture of gasesD. some protein33. In paragraph 4, the researchers carried out a test to check whether the material .A. was fit for human bodyB. would melt at high temperaturesC. could be connected with the metalD. would recover its original strength after healing itself34. What is the author's attitude towards the self-healing material?A. Positive.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Critical.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. A kind of self-healing teeth was made from squids' ring teeth.B. The genetic code of squids' special teeth has been uncovered.C. Super-strong material inspired by squid teeth is self-healing.D. A special rubbery plastic is used to replace squids' teeth.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省名校联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考语文试卷含答案

河南名校联盟2021-2022学年高二(上)期末考试语文一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

虚拟人物指通过技术手段生成、带有拟人色彩的虚拟形象,具体可分为平面类、视频类、主播类、演员类等类型。

随着增强现实、5G、人工智能、动作捕捉、云渲染等技术的发展,虚拟人物的真实感、交互性、多样性不断给人惊喜,拟人化特点逐渐增强,虚拟人物的应用范围也越来越广。

他们不仅能站上舞台表演,走进网络社交平台与众人交流,还拥有自己的短视频账号,甚至现身网络直播间“带货”。

作为技术创新与文艺创作相结合的载体,虚拟人物如何持续赋能数字文化生活?在文艺产品数量繁多、风格多样的今天,如何创造出经久不衰的虚拟人物形象?无论从文艺创作规律来说,还是从技术特点来看,虚拟人物的创作都离不开现实生活的滋养。

只有以现实生活为土壤,技术优势才能有所依附,从而发挥其在文化生活中的独特作用。

深入现实,虚拟人物才能真实动人。

作为诞生于这个时代的虚拟人物,其所思所想、所作所为都要有现实来源。

换言之,时代背景间接塑造了虚拟人物的特点。

这种特点蕴藏在时代脉动中,蕴藏在现代人的审美需求里,考验着虚拟人物创作者深入生活、反映现实的能力。

无论是人物造型中的五官设计和体态服装,还是人物性格和喜好的设置,都要具有一定的典型性。

仅以虚拟人物的服饰设计来说,在越来越多的年轻人自觉弘扬中华优秀传统文化的今天,具有传统气韵的虚拟人物形象往往备受青睐。

虚拟人物同样承载着价值引导的责任,对此,创作运营者要有自觉意识。

虚拟人物从外表衣着到言谈举止,都首先要健康清朗,避免低俗化、过度娱乐化倾向。

与此同时,虚拟人物的运营者要对虚拟人物的“网络社交”负起责任。

时下,“会看、会听、会说”的虚拟人物不断涌现,他们在社交平台上与广大网友友好互动。

话题大到探讨人生、倾诉情感,小到品评美食、打卡美景,点滴之间,都需要运营者妥善把握,让虚拟人物传递正能量,发挥其作为数字文化产品的积极作用。

2024学年河南省高二语文(上)11月期中联考试卷及答案解析

2024学年河南省高二语文(上)11月期中联考试卷2024.11考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间150分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

3.本试卷主要考试内容:部编版选择性必修上册第一至三单元。

一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(本题共5小题,19分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。

材料一:儒家的“仁爱”思想不仅仅是一种道德规范,更是一种生活态度和行为方式。

在中华传统体育中,“仁爱”思想的体现尤为明显。

很多传统体育运动,比如武术、太极拳、龙舟比赛等,都强调“以德为先”的理念。

这不仅体现在个人的道德修养上,也体现在对对手的尊重和关爱上。

在武术比赛中,人们常常提到“以德为先”的理念。

无论是面对何种对手,都应保持尊重和关爱,这不仅是一种道德规范,也是一种武术精神。

在龙舟比赛中,团队之间的合作和互助也是非常重要的,只有齐心协力,才能取得好成绩。

儒家的“仁爱”思想不仅为中华传统体育提供了深厚的理论基础,也为现代体育发展提供了有益的指导。

在当代社会中,体育已经不仅仅是一种身体锻炼的方式,更是一种文化和生活方式。

儒家的“仁爱”思想提醒我们在参与体育活动时,不仅要注重自身的身体健康,还要注重道德修养和社会责任。

道家主张“无为而治”,强调顺其自然,不刻意追求结果。

这种思想在中华传统体育中也有着深远的影响。

比如在气功和太极拳等运动中,都强调呼吸的自然、动作的流畅,不刻意追求动作的完美和成绩的优异。

这种顺其自然的态度,可以帮助人们放松身心,享受运动的过程,而不是被结果束缚。

在当代社会中,人们常常被各种压力困扰,难以放松身心。

而道家的“无为而治”思想可以帮助我们在参与体育活动时,放下各种包袱和压力,享受运动的过程。

古代运动哲学对当代社会有着非常重要的启示意义。

首先,儒家的“仁爱”思想提醒我们在体育活动中要尊重他人,公平竞争。

这有助于建立和谐的社会关系,促进社会的稳定和发展。

同时,“仁爱”思想也强调个人的道德修养和自我完善,这可以帮助我们提高自身的素质和能力。

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