2018年12月大学英语B统考题库
统考大学英语B(最全)英语试题及答案
2018年12月统考英语B试卷及答案Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —How are you, Bob?—_______B_____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—_____A_______A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________C____.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____B________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB.who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—_______B_____, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—________A____A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—_______D_____A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—_________A___A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_____D_______A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. Marilyn,I’m afraid I havetobeleaving now.___B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What’s this passage about? CA. France.B. King Louis.C.The French Revolution.D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789? BA. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept? DA. In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? DA. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? DA. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.11-15 CBDDDPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention.The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage? _____B_____A. It is not customary to telephone someone in themorning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded asimpolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ____B______A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __B________A. at 7: 00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D.at 4:00 am.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______D____A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highlyregarded if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the partydate.B. There is no misunderstanding arising betweenpeople from different cultures about the conceptof time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that __B________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation 16-20 BBBDBPassage 3A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caféor coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? ___D_______A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority”means ________B__.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleague ___D_______.A. through social courtesyB.through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD.by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about ____A______.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _______C____.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26. Professor Smith promised to look ___B___ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A___.A. in between B far apartC.among them D.fromeach other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ___A___a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ___D__ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD.clients 30. What is the train _C___ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s __C____.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____B__ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __A____ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go34. __A____ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between35. You shouldn’t __C____ your time like that, Bob。
[真题] 英语三级(B)考试试题2018年12月-高等学校英语应用能力考试. (2)
![[真题] 英语三级(B)考试试题2018年12月-高等学校英语应用能力考试. (2)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ea6b2c72aa00b52acec7ca5f.png)
A.Never mind.
B.All right.
C.Sure, I will.
D.Yes, it is.
参考答案：D您的答案：
答案解析：
[听力原文]Q: Excuse me, is thio来回答，肯定回答用yes，否定回答用no。此句可理解为“不好意思，请问这个座位有人坐吗?”D项Yes，it is(是的，它有)为正确答案。A项Never Mind(没关系)，常用于回应他人的道歉。B项All right(好，行)，常用于对他人的意见表示赞同。C项Sure, I will(当然，我会的)，常用于表示接受他人的提议。
第5题：
A.Take care.
B.Go ahead.
C.Here you are.
D.No problem.
参考答案：D您的答案：
答案解析：
[听力原文]Q: Could I make an appointment with your manager?肯定回答通常可使用Yes./Certainly./Sure./No problem.等表达。否定回答可用Sorry...表示拒绝。此句句意可以理解为“我能和你的经理预约吗?”D项No problem(没问题)为正确答案。A项Take care(保重)，常用于道别或叮嘱他人出门要小心。B项Go ahead(开始/可以做某事/先行)，口语中常用于给别人许可或让别人先说。C项Here you are(给你)，常用于向他人递东西时。
第7题：
A.See you again.
B.I´d love to.
C.Don´t worry.
D.Don´t be late.
第4题：
A.Take it easy.
B.No, thank you.
2018年12月英语b级考试答案
2018年12月英语b级考试答案1. A) Everything’s OK.2.C) You are so nice.3.D) I'd like to.4.B) It's fine.5.D) Go ahead.6.A) My pleasure.7.B) Yes，please.8.B) A New Year's Party.9.C) From a website.10.A) A college professor.11.D)Meeting with a customer.12.C) He forgot the meeting time.13.B) A traffic accident.14.A) Good.15.D) Working on a project.16.B) Watch a football match.17.C) Project Manager.18.B) Next Wednesday.19.D) By subway.monually22.pay in cash23.on the rise24.taking the bus语法和词汇25. If Mary had___the situation to Tom, he would have understood it.B)explained26.I'm pleased to receive your letter of April 10th,___for our catalogue and price-list.D) asking27.___your trip is short or long, we can work out a schedule for you.A)Whether28.The project team___people from different departments of the company.C) consists of29.In the survey, we asked the workers about things___made their work harder to do.B)that30.We'd like to make an ___with your manager to further discuss the contract.C) appointment31.About a quarter of American adults say that they___a book in whole in the past year.D) have not read32. We should be____of cultural differences while doing foreign trade.A)aware33.This study has found some key factors ____employees’ stress in their work.B)leading to34. The company can now focus its attention__developing its latest car model.D) on35.to see36.be delivered37.sending38.equipment39.cheaper阅读理解Task140.According to the first paragraph, is a website which___.C)shares slideshows41.Most of 's features are___.D)easy to use42.By using , you can learn to___.A)make your presentations better43.If you want to get the industry’s best online privacy, you need to___.B)pay a small fee44.Which of the following could be the title of the passage?A)Introduction to PowerShow WebsiteTask245.This announcement is to inform the public about__.B)the closing of a retail store46.In the future,the Vinjerud Family intends to start its business___.D)in a more convenient place47.What are people asked to do if they have a gift card?A)Contact the store for the remaining value.Task348.return49.your packaging50.easily seen51.detailed information52.photosTask4A-avoid loose clothingB-install safety guardsC-keep workplace cleanD-know evacuation routesE-know how to lift heavy loadsF-know machine operating procedure G-never reach into running machines H-place trash in proper containersI-report any unsafe conditionsJ-shut down machines when not in useK-store chemicals correctlyL-store your tools after useM-turn off machine in between jobsN-wash handsO-wear protective uniformP-wear safety glassesQ-use two-handed operations53.(C)保持工作区域清洁（M）工作间隙关闭机器54.(K)正确储存化学品（P）戴上防护眼镜55.(J)机器不用时请关闭（I）任何不安全状况须报告56.(A)勿穿宽松服装（O）穿好防护制服57.(Q)使用双手操作(E )了解如何提升重物Task558. What should you do before going to a doctor?You should have your___ready.insurance card59.What information can be found on your insurance card?The insurance provider,____,and the expiration date.the policy number60.Where can you find the information about what your insurancecovers?On your_______________.insurance provider’s website61.Why should you always stay updated?To be aware of__________in the insurance benefits.any changes62.Why is it important to check what insurance plans the clinics accept? Because health care can be______.expensive翻译63.Before setting up the business, they conducted a market survey about production, sales and after-sales service.B)在创业前，他们对生产、销售和售后服务进行了市场调研。
2018年12月B级考试真题答案与解析
2018年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级）参考答案Part ⅠListening ComprehensionSection A（每题1分）1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.BSection B（每题1分）8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.ASection C（每题1分）15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.DSection D（每题1分）20. common 21. usually 22. pay in cash 23. on the rise 24. taking the busPart ⅡVocabulary and StructureSection A（每题1分）25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.DSection B（每题1分）35. to see 36. be delivered 37. sending 38. equipment 39. cheaperPart ⅢReading ComprehensionTask 1（每题2分）40.C 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.ATask 2（每题2分）45.B 46.D 47.ATask 3（每题1分）48. return 49. the/your packaging 50. easily seen 51. detailed information 52. photos Task 4（每题1分）53.CM 54.KP 55.JI 56.AO 57.QETask 5（每题1分）58. insurance card59. the policy number60. insurance provider’s website61. any changes62. expensive67. 参考译文（7分）我们希望你已发现这个页面上的提示很有用，并且可以在下次所有度假时使用。
2018年12月大学英语B统考题库-网考大学英语B真题1(附答案)
一、交际英语1.- How is your headache?- _________A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.答案：B2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A3.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案：B4.- How are you, Bob?-________A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案：B5.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.答案：D二、阅读理解This story is about a young man. （这个故事是关于一个年轻人。
2018年12月英语b级考试答案
2018年12⽉英语b级考试答案2018年12⽉英语b级考试答案1.A) Sure.2.C) OK.3.B) Here you are.4.D) No problem.5.C) Go along the street.6.A) Yes, please.7.D) In cash.8.C) A meeting room.9.D) He has got a job offer.10.B) To see off a customer.11.A) It was too crowded.12.B) Friendly.13.D) See a doctor.14.C) Meet new clients. Conversation 115.B) Big Data in marketing.16.A) He will be away on business.Conversation 217.D) It gives no sound.18.A) Three days ago.19.C) His receipt.I should say that teaching English in China is a real job,and the schools[20](expect) you to be professional and you have to [21](work hard).If you don’t meet their requirements, it is easy to get fired. But with [22](a little effort) and the right attitude, it will be a very good experience where you will[23](learn a lot) about China and yourself!I am so happy that I took this [24](opportunity) when I had it, and the memories will be with me for the rest of my life.⼆.词汇和语法25.If you receive several job____during your job searching, how do you choose the best one?D) offers26.When___wisely, these loans can help you achieve your dreams.C) used27.If you want to visit the museum, you have to book your visit at least 2 days _advance.B)in28.__average, call center workers in this company make between $9 and $14 an hour.A)On29.The mechanical trouble has prevented them from finishing the task onC) time30.Just before the plane___，the passengers were told there was an engine issue.B)took off31.We finally came to the conclusion____it was difficult to combine the two techniques.D) that32.The interviewer asked me to explain in_why I applied for the position.B)detail33. The customer service has refused to refund my money to me___ it is their fault.C) even though34.I could never watch any movie more than once,___good it is.A)however35.(Surprising)__,70 percent of visitors will return for another holiday.【surprisingly】36.At that time, Jane (encourage)___to begin learning Chinese with her Chinese friends.【was encouraged】37.Please use this form to request an (appoint)___with a primary care provider.【appointment】38.Frankly speaking, the lecture is much (interesting)___than expected.【more interesting】39.If you don't mind (wait)___7-10 days，we can send you a personal check.【waiting】三、阅读Task140.According to the first paragraph, to start a business, you should be___.D)enthusiastic41.Why does Ms Walton say running a business is a big job?B)You have many difficulties to overcome.42.One thing business owners often need to do for marketing is____.C)to build up a brand strategy43.The expression “the ups and downs” in Para. 4 means____.C)chances and challenges44. According to the passage, a banker can help small businesses in____.A)financingTask245.If you discover a fire, you are advised to_.D)leave the area immediately46.What should you do if you hear a continuous fire alarm?A)Leave the building by the closest exit.47. If smoke is heavy in the corridor, you are advised to____.B)stay in your areaTask3Aim: to select top 100[48]（global startups）Date: from [49] （11 to 13）March, 2020 Place: TianjinBusinesses invited: startups of all fields and backgrounds Submission required: at least [50]（a workable product）with a practical solution Reviewers: over 160[51]（industry experts）and decision-makersWay to submit: clicking on the [52]（"Participate"）button。
2018英语b级试题及答案
2018英语b级试题及答案2018英语B级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择最佳答案。
A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the post office.C. He is going to the bank.D. He is going to the bookstore.答案：B2. B) 根据所听短文，回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The advantages of technology.D. The impact of globalization.答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 根据句子意思，选择正确的选项填空。
The company has made a _______ in its policy to attract more customers.A. amendmentB. appointmentC. commitmentD. arrangement答案：A4. 根据上下文，选择正确的时态填空。
She _______ her homework when I called her last night.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. does答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
Why did the author decide to take a gap year?A. To travel around the world.B. To gain work experience.C. To improve her language skills.D. To think about her future plans.答案：D6. 根据短文内容，判断以下陈述是否正确。
[真题] 英语三级(B)考试试题2018年12月-高等学校英语应用能力考试. (1)
![[真题] 英语三级(B)考试试题2018年12月-高等学校英语应用能力考试. (1)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/508c30d1783e0912a3162a5f.png)
[真题] 英语三级（B）考试试题2018年12月Part ⅠListening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D] given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第1题：A.Everything´s OK.B.I think so.C.It´s a good idea.D.I´ll do that.参考答案：A 您的答案：答案解析：[听力原文]Q：<u>How are things going</u> in your company 本题考查询问事情进展情况与回答。
回答一般分为肯定和否定两种情况：肯定回答可以使用GoodFineGreatOK等；否定回答一般为TerribleBad等。