【英语】英语过去将来时练习题含答案
【英语】英语过去将来时练习题含答案一、初中英语过去将来时1.Mr. Wang said he ______ us ______ for another two weeks.A. will allow; to workB. will allow; workC. would allow; to workD. has allowed; work 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生说他将允许我们再工作两周。
根据句子结构可知,这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句的谓语动词是said,是过去时,故从句也要用过去的某种时态;从句的时间状语是for another two weeks,又两周,所以从句是将来时,故用过去将来时,所以第一个空填would allow;另外第二个空allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查宾语从句和固定短语。
注意从句的时态和allow sb. to do sth.固定短语。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
4.—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗?—当然,我乐意去。
I'd like后缺少了to;I'd love后面同样缺少to;I'll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事,回答的时候用I'd love/like to。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。
回答I'd like to 或I‘d love to中to不能省略. 5.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。
一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选B。
6.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A. chooseB. to chooseC. choseD. choosing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。
would是情态动词,后跟动词原形。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。
7.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。
主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。
主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时;if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。
【点评】过去将来时8.--- Has Wendy handed in her application form?--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed【解析】【分析】句意:——Wendy交申请表了吗?——不太确信,她告诉我她在检查一下,很快就交。
soon通常是将来时的标志词,因为前面的wanted是过去式,故用过去将来时,因此选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时。
9.— ________ you reading at this time yesterday?— No, I was ________.A. Were; singingB. Are; watching TVC. Were; danceD. Are; having a rest【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候你在读书吗?不,我在唱歌。
时态为一般过去时。
故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
10.— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn't catch it. I ________ about something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. thinks【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-老师刚才说什么了?-对不起。
我没赶上。
我在想别的。
表示过去正在进行的事用过去进行时。
故选C。
【点评】考查时态。
11.Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday?A. will goB. would goC. wentD. has gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你的父亲告诉过你他下个星期一将要去北京谈生意吗?根据next Monday和 Did 可知,此句为过去将来时,结构为would do,故选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时用法。
过去将来时要用would来进行表达。
12.When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.A. sangB. singC. would singD. sings【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个宝宝的时候,妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。
When 引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选C。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
13.She a rest after long time's work two years ago.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:两年前她长时间工作之后就会休息一会。
two years ago是过去时的时间状语,休息是长时间工作之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选A。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
14.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。
在这个句子中,said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句,从句中的时态是由主句决定的。
主句中said 用的是过去时,故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。
the next week 下周,是一个将来的时间。
故应该用过去将来时。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态。
15.—Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A. is having; hadB. may; willC. will; couldD. is going to; would【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看天。
要下雨了。
——是的。
电视预报员说会下雨。
根据Look at the sky. 可知让看天气情况,说明要下雨了,句子用一般将来时,根据主从句时态保持一致,根据The TV reporter said主句是过去时,可知从句用过去某一时态,所以此处是预报员说的会下雨,时态用过去将来时,故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般将来时和过去将来时。
根据句意和语境确定句子时态。
注意主句是过去时宾语从句的时态。
16.Our air-conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ________ .A. were to haveB. were havingC. have hadD. had had【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的空调畅销,但是十年前没有人能够想象他们将会有这么大的市场份额。
根据句意可知,该处的时态应为过去将来时,were to have表过去将来时,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及过去将来时。
17.She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她说她下周星期天去动物园。
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题40题(带答案)1. I thought by the end of last term I ____ all my exams.A. would have passedB. passedC. have passedD. was passing答案:A解析:过去将来完成时表示在过去某个时间看来,将来某时之前已经完成的动作。
“by the end of last term”是过去的时间,所以要用过去将来完成时,A 选项“would have passed”符合。
B 选项“passed”是一般过去时,C 选项“have passed”是现在完成时,D 选项“was passing”是过去进行时,都不符合该语境。
2. He said he ____ his homework by 9 o'clock last night.A. would finishB. had finishedC. finishedD. was finishing答案:B解析:“by 9 o'clock last night”是过去的时间点,动作在这个时间点之前已经完成,要用过去完成时,B 选项“had finished”正确。
A 选项“would finish”是过去将来时,C 选项“finished”是一般过去时,D 选项“was finishing”是过去进行时,均不符合。
3. Mary believed that by the time she graduated, she ____ in the school for six years.A. would studyB. had studiedC. studiedD. was studying答案:B解析:“by the time she graduated”是过去的时间,在毕业之前已经学习了六年,要用过去完成时,B 选项“had studied”符合。
四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)
四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)1.She said she _go to the park the next day.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。
这句话是过去将来时,结构可以用“would + 动词原形”或者“was/were going to + 动词原形”。
B 选项will 是一般将来时的标志,C 选项is going to 是现在进行时表将来,都不符合过去将来时的要求。
2.He thought he _visit his grandparents on Sunday.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。
理由同第一题。
B 和C 不符合过去将来时。
3.They _play football after school yesterday. But they didn't because it rained.A.wouldB.willC.were going toD.are going to答案解析:C。
从yesterday 可以看出是过去时,“他们昨天打算放学后踢足球”要用过去将来时were going to。
A 选项would 也可以表示过去将来时,但在这里不如were going to 更能体现出计划。
B 和D 是一般将来时和现在进行时表将来,不符合语境。
4.Mom said she _cook dinner for us.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。
理由同第一题。
B 和C 不适合过去将来时。
5.I _read a book in the evening. But I was too tired.A.wouldB.willC.am going toD.was going to答案解析:D。
过去将来时练习题及答案
过去将来时练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中,时态是一个非常重要的部分。
除了现在时和过去时,我们还需要学习将来时。
而在将来时中,还有一个特殊的时态叫做过去将来时。
过去将来时用于表示在过去某个时间点所做过的计划、安排或者预测。
下面是一些关于过去将来时的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。
练习题一:根据句子的意思,用适当的动词的过去将来时填空。
1. I thought he ___________ (arrive) at 6 PM yesterday, but he arrived at 7 PM.2. She promised she ___________ (buy) me a gift last week, but she forgot.3. We expected it ___________ (rain) yesterday, but it didn't.4. He told me he ___________ (call) me last night, but he didn't.5. They said they ___________ (visit) their grandparents today, but they changed their plans.答案:1. would arrive2. would buy3. would rain4. would call5. would visit练习题二:改写下列句子,使用适当的动词的过去将来时。
1. I think he will finish the project by tomorrow.2. She hopes she can attend the party next week.3. We believe they will win the game.4. He says he will come back in two days.5. They expect it will snow tonight.答案:1. I thought he would finish the project by tomorrow.2. She hoped she could attend the party next week.3. We believed they would win the game.4. He said he would come back in two days.5. They expected it would snow tonight.练习题三:根据句子提供的信息,完成下列对话,使用适当的动词的过去将来时。
英语过去将来时练习题含解析
英语过去将来时练习题含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。
句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。
am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。
was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。
故选A。
考点:考查情景交际和时态2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meetC.were to meet D.were met【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
过去将来时练习题含答案及解析
过去将来时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Peter was to open the car door。
he found the key left in his car。
So he had to call for help.2.She said a new bookshop was to open in the high street.3.They made up their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs.解析:本篇文章主要是对过去将来时的单项选择题进行练,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法。
在改写每段话时,主要是将句子中的错误部分进行修改,使其符合语法规范。
同时,也需要注意句子的表达方式,尽可能地使其简洁明了。
名师点睛】本篇文章主要讲解了英语中的过去将来时,即表示过去中对未来的安排或计划。
其中,常用的表达方式包括“would+动词原形”和“was/were+going to+动词原形”。
在选择时,需要根据句子的语境和时态来确定使用哪种形式。
一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时。
这种形式常用于表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事情。
例如,He said he would come to see me.(他说他要来看我。
)He told me he would go to Beijing.(他告诉我他将去北京。
)二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时。
这种形式也常用于表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事情。
例如,She said she was going to start at once.(她说她将立即出发。
)I was told that he was going to return home.(他告诉我他准备要回家。
)4.当XXX上大学时,他每天晚饭后都会去阅览室。
六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版
六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she said she ______ go to the zoo.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。
此句中yesterday 提示过去的时间,所以句子要用过去将来时,would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,但是前面句子中已经出现了would go to the park,为了保持时态一致,这里也应该用would。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
2.Tom thought he ______ visit his grandparents next week.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。
would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中都可以使用。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
3.Mary said she ______ read a book in the evening.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。
would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,这里可以任选一个。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
4.We knew that he ______ come to our party.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。
would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中都适用。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
5.They told us they ______ go on a trip the next month.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。
一般过去将来时练习题及答案
一般过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示过去某个时间点之前已经计划或安排好的未来事件。
下面是一些练习题及答案,帮助你理解和掌握一般过去将来时的用法。
练习题一:将下面的句子改写成一般过去将来时的句子:1. I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.2. She will have a party next week.3. They will watch a movie in the evening.4. He will visit his grandparents next month.5. We will start the project next Monday.答案一:1. I was going to go to the supermarket the next day.2. She was going to have a party the following week.3. They were going to watch a movie in the evening.4. He was going to visit his grandparents the next month.5. We were going to start the project the following Monday.练习题二:根据括号中的动词提示,完成下面的句子:1. We planned to (visit) the museum tomorrow, but it rained.2. She was going to (buy) a new car, but she changed her mind.3. They were going to (have) dinner at the restaurant, but it was too crowded.4. He had already decided to (start) a new business, but he got a better job offer.5. I was going to (meet) him at the airport, but his flight was delayed.答案二:1. We planned to visit the museum the next day, but it rained.2. She was going to buy a new car, but she changed her mind.3. They were going to have dinner at the restaurant, but it was too crowded.4. He had already decided to start a new business, but he got a better job offer.5. I was going to meet him at the airport, but his flight was delayed.练习题三:根据上下文,用合适的动词形式填空:1. Last year, I (plan) to go on a trip to Europe, but I couldn't because of the pandemic.2. They (intend) to start their own business, but they couldn't secure enough funding.3. We (expect) to see you at the party last night, but you didn't show up.4. He (hope) to get a promotion at work, but his performance wasn't up to the mark.5. She (dream) of becoming a famous actress, but she realized it would be a difficult career path.答案三:1. Last year, I had planned to go on a trip to Europe, but I couldn't because of the pandemic.2. They had intended to start their own business, but they couldn't secure enough funding.3. We had expected to see you at the party last night, but you didn't show up.4. He had hoped to get a promotion at work, but his performance wasn't up to the mark.5. She had dreamed of becoming a famous actress, but she realized it would be a difficult career path.以上是一般过去将来时的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和掌握这个时态的用法。
过去将来时练习题含答案
过去将来时练习题含答案1."I would never go to that supermarket again。
The quality of the goods there is too poor." The XXX with the quality of goods XXX that they would not go back there again.2."Every time they met。
they XXX." Whenever they met。
they would discuss XXX.3."She set off at 9 a.m。
and would reach the airport an hour later." She left at 9 a.m。
and was expected to arrive at the airport an hour later.4."They made up their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs." They decided that they would purchasea new house once Larry changed jobs.9.John was given the same XXX with them to school.XXX: XXX grammatically correct。
but there is a missing word ("that") that needs to be added for clarity。
It means that John received a XXX.本题考查的是过去进行时。
句意:XXX拿出一张他准备好的纸,开始用清晰的语调朗读。
(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案
—I ______ away my books and ______ to bed.
A.had just put;was goingB.was just putting;went
C.just put;had goneD.have just put;gone
A. this B. that C. it D. the one
解析:D。the one替代the dress.
11.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A.was; wouldB.has been; will
考点:宾语从句的时态。
点评:本题考查的是我们对时态的把握,以及主动语态和被动语态的使用。做题时要求统观全句理解题干要表达的意思,再考虑时态和语态的应用,从而得出正确答案。
16.I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
考点:考查动词时态。
4.They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A.boughtB.would buy
C.have boughtD.had bought
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:once引导的是条件状语从句,根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知,从句一般过去时,主句应是一般将来时的过去时。句意为:他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。故答案选B。
初一英语过去将来时与一般过去时对比练习题20题含答案解析
初一英语过去将来时与一般过去时对比练习题20题含答案解析1.She said she ______ visit her grandparents the next day.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。
本题考查过去将来时的用法。
选项B“will”是一般将来时的标志,不符合本题语境;选项 C 和D“is going to”和“was going to”通常表示有计划的将来,但这里前面有“said”,后面要用过去将来时,“would”是过去将来时的标志,所以选A。
2.He told me that he ______ play basketball yesterday.A.willB.wouldC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:D。
本题考查一般过去时和过去将来时的区别。
选项A“will”是一般将来时,不符合本题语境;选项B“would”通常用于过去将来时,但本题中有明确的时间状语“yesterday”,要用一般过去时,“was going to”也可以表示过去将来,但这里强调昨天的动作,所以选D。
3.I thought he ______ come to my party.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。
本题考查过去将来时的用法。
选项B“will”是一般将来时;选项C 和D“is going to”和“was going to”通常表示有计划的将来,但这里前面有“thought”,后面要用过去将来时,“would”是过去将来时的标志,所以选A。
4.She knew that he ______ finish his homework last night.A.willB.wouldC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:B。
