【真卷】2015年定西市英语中考试卷和答案
2015年甘肃省定西市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年甘肃省定西市中考英语试卷一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．每个句子读两遍．（每题1分）1．（1分）A．date B．dear C．dark．2．（1分）A．family B．friendly C．finally．3．（1分）A．increasing B．including C．inside．4．（1分）A．July B．June C．January．5．（1分）A．Remember to lock the door!B．Open the door，please!C．Knock at the door before you enter．听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子读两遍．6．（1分）A．It's my honor B．It doesn；t matter C．All right．7．（1分）A．It's usually warm B．It's in spring C．It's in France．8．（1分）A．Yes，it is B．No，only 2 dollars C．Too many．9．（1分）A．Congratulations B．Sorry to hear that C．I hope you'll enjoy your stay here．10．（1分）A．He likes sports B．He's tall and thin C．He's a driver．听对话及问题，选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．11．（1分）How much is the coat？A．Thirteen dollars B．Thirty dollars C．Thirty pounds．12．（1分）What does the man think of the movie？A．It's wonderful B．He dislikes it C．It's just soso．13．（1分）Where does Lily's pen pal come from？A．China B．Brazil C．America．14．（1分）What will the boy probably do？A．Call his best friend B．Visit his best friend C．Write a letter to his best friend．15．（1分）What did William discover？A．Money B．Music C．Medicine．听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题，短文读两遍．16．（5分）16．Why do many people like to travel by plane？A．Because it's feet B．Because it's safe C．Because it's expensive 17．Which is NOT the good thing about the train？A．It takes more time．B．You can walk around in it．C．You can open the Windows．18．If Jack wants to carry a lot of things with him，what does he probably take to go out？A．A plane B．A train C．A car19．What is the bad thing about the car？A．You needn't go to a stationB．You can start your journey when you want to．C．There are too many cars on the road．20．Which of the following is true？A．Jack likes to take a train because it takes more time．B．Jack thinks an airport is usually far from a city．C．Jack likes to take a car because it's fast．词汇（每题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．17．（1分）Don't be nervous．Try your best and you'll pass the exam（easy）．18．（1分）The foreigner is（please）with the pleasant taste of Chinese food．19．（1分）The（monkey）are trained to do a lot of things like humans．20．（1分）He is a（honest）boy so we seldom believe what he says．21．（1分）Sometimes reading books can make others'experience become （our）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词．22．（1分）Linda's（健康）has improved greatly since she started on this new diet．23．（1分）I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．24．（1分）Her mother told her to put it（某地）safe and she did it．25．（1分）He stood up（礼貌的）when the lady came into the mom．26．（1分）When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．语法与情景会话（每题1分，共25分）27．（1分）Danny's grandmother is ill in _____ hospital．He'll go there to see her after school．（）A．an B．the C．a D．/28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you sure you can do well in today's test，Frank？﹣﹣﹣______．I've got everything ready．（）A．It's hand to say B．I think soC．I'm afraid not D．I hope not29．（1分）A friend is someone ______ says，"What!You too？I thought I was the only one!"（）A．who B．which C．what D．whose30．（1分）﹣﹣Hey，Jenny．Let's go home together．﹣﹣Just a moment．I ______ am e﹣mail．（）A．send B．sent C．am sending D．have sent31．（1分）Staying with families and friends is one of _____ things in the world．（）A．the happiest B．happier C．the happy D．happiest32．（1分）﹣_____ does Bob usually go to work？﹣He usually rides his bike．（）A．What B．Who C．Where D．How33．（1分）The story is really _____．It makes all of us laugh a lot．（）A．correct B．boring C．humorous D．direct34．（1分）The charity walk begin _____9：00．Don't be late．（）A．at B．by C．in D．on35．（1分）The sign tells us not to _____．（）A．turn right B．swim C．take photos D．smoke36．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mr．Black，please？﹣_______ He's upstairs．（）A．Hold on，please B．Yes，speakingC．Who's this？ D．What's that？37．（1分）______ stop more accidents，we should slow down the driving speed．（）A．In order that B．In order toC．Thanks for D．Thanks to38．（1分）Thae Apple Watch is very beautiful，but it's too expensive．So I can't _____ it．（）A．save B．support C．offer D．afford39．（1分）Mother often tells me，"I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!"（）A．won't forget；have toldB．don't forget；will tellC．didn't forget；tellD．haven't forgotten；am telling40．（1分）﹣You don't look well，Daniel？You'd better see a doctor．﹣_____but he said there's nothing wrong．（）A．Yes，I will B．Yes，I didC．No，I won't D．Sorry，it doesn't matter41．（1分）We have a ____ holiday every National Day．（）A．3 days B．3﹣days C．3﹣day D．3 day's42．（1分）﹣﹣Mr．Wang，can you tell me____？﹣﹣http://www．gsedu．gov．cn will help you．（）A．what I can do to help youB．where can I get my score for this examinationC．why I need some helpD．where I can search for the information about education in our province43．（1分）For our coming vacation，why _____ going abroad and seeing the outside world？（）A．not consider B．to consider C．don't think D．not think44．（1分）Learning to write is learning to think．You will know things more clearly _____you write them down．（）A．or B．unless C．if D．weather45．（1分）﹣It's sunny today．What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road？﹣_______ Let's ask Fred to go with us!（）A．Best wishes! B．That's too bad!C．Why？D．Sounds great!46．（1分）_____ mothers can't go to the parents'meeting because they are too busy．（）A．Jack's and Paul B．Jack and PaulC．Jack and Paul's D．Jack's and Paul's47．（1分）﹣﹣How is your old friend Katie？﹣﹣Oh，she's moved to another city，so I've ____ ever seen her since then．（）A．clearly B．simply C．nearly D．hardly48．（1分）The prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____．（）A．high B．expensiveC．higher D．more expensive49．（1分）He has a collection of _____．He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters．（）A．stamps B．novels C．instruments D．magazines50．（1分）﹣Did you have any difficulty in today's homework？﹣No，in fact I found ______．（）A．it very easy to do B．it vety easy doneC．it's very easy doing D．very easy to do51．（1分）Which weed goes with the sound/fæn/？（）A．fun B．found C．fan D．phone六、动词考查（每题1分，共10分）选择动词的适当形式填空．52．（1分）Kim invites me（spend）my summer vacation with him in Tibet．53．（1分）Each of the students（ask）to take a dictionary to the English class．54．（1分）I don't think（be）angry with yourself can solve your problems．55．（1分）What is the language（speak）in that country？56．（1分）It seemed that parents（can）do everything like supermen when you're a kid，but now you know they also need to be taken care of．七、选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空．57．（5分）61．The patient has a deep sleep after taking the sleeping pills．62．They're trying to the wall．63．My alarm clock didn't this morning．I was late for work again．64．The thief had when the policemen came．65．You're sure to yur study!八、按要求完成句子（没空1分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成句子，没空一词．58．（2分）这本书你可以借阅一周．You can this book a week．59．（2分）这是个难题！不是所有的学生都知道如何解决它．This question is difficult!the students know how to solve it．60．（2分）那边出了什么事？那么多人挤在大门口．What's over there？So people are crowding around the gate．61．（2分）在爱因斯坦完成学业之后，他继续在瑞士学习物理．After Einstein school，he went on to study in Switzerland．62．（2分）他老是发薪日还没到就把钱花光了．He is always of money before payday．九、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）63．（10分）People usually check whether their keys，wallets and phones are with them before going out．But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take，a face mask（面罩）．They hope that it can protect them （71）terrible air．Many cities in China saw a lot of foggy days in April．In Beijing，there were eight days in April full of smog．It is dirty air （72）looks like a minutes if fog and smokes is mainly from cars and factories in cities．Poor air is bad for people's health，（73）for children and old people．They fell ill easily and the （74）were full of people．They had problems with their nooes and lungsSo it's necessary （75）people from doing so many had things to the environment．For example，people should use cars less and （76）burn lots of coal and gas．Government needs to take measure to make factories stop pouring （77）waste air into the sky．Three students from No.4High School in Beijing （78） a report to advise how to protect the environment．They suggested （79）people should plant more trees and set off fewer fireworks for celebration．We hope more people will join us in （80） a difference．In this way，the skies will certainly return for good．71．A．in B．from C．for D．at72．A．that B．/C．who D．whom73．A．lucky B．especial C．especially D．luckily 74．A．schools B．gardens C．zoos D．hospitals 75．A．stop B．stopping C．to stop D．Stopped 76．A．needn't B．shouldn't C．should D．can77．A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too 78．A．wrote B．writes C．are writing D．will write 79．A．which B．where C．that D．what 80．A．make B．to make C．made D．making．十、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）64．（10分）阅读以上歌词，根据其内容判断下列各句正误．正确的写"A"，错误的写"B"．81．The princess played inside the castle．82．The princess wanted to kiss the toad．83．There was a lake near the rock．84．The toad turned into another beautiful princess．85．The princess wanted to marry the prince．．65．（10分）Every Hanzi，i．e．Chinese character，shows a beautiful story．A 65﹣year﹣old America living in China samed Richard Sears，has spent all his saving to research the origins （起源）of Chinese character and put more than 96000ancient Chinese character online by setting up the website HYPERLINK"http://www．chinerenywinlogy．org．His"www．chinerenywinlogy．org．His website allows people to search for free．Now，Swars has more than20000followers on sina Wiebo，and is called"Uncle Hanzi"in China where he has become a．Richard Sears's life in China was not that easy at first．In order to save money，"Uncle Hanxi"rented a small apartment in an old building in Tianjin．The apartment was less than 30square meters．There was only a bad，a desk，a computer and a fridge．The small room was his place for meeting，working and sleeping．He didn't have a stable （稳定的）job，but only making money by teaching English．His fridge was always empty and he once ate street food．But now，his life has changed a lot，although he's still kind of poor．He teaches physics at Beijing normal University and goes on spending his spare time working on his website．To collect information Chinese character dictionary and in his website．Living a poor life，"Uncle Hanzi"doesn't regret at all because it is his own choice and he is doing what he likes．This life time experience and happiness can never he bought by money．请阅读以上选编自"My China"的文章，回答下列问题．86．What does Richard Sears do with his savings according to the passage？A．He uses it to research the origins of Chinese character．B．He uses it to buy all kinds of dictionary．C．He puts it in a bankD．He uses it to rent a bigger apartment87．Why is Richard called"Uncle Hanzi"in China？A．Because Hanzi is his Chinese name．B．Because he is loved by many people．C．Because he's devoted much to studying Chinese charactersD．Because he likes the name．88．Which statement is true about his life in China？A．He's making a lot of money in China．B．He set up a weibo named ww．chnessetywtology．org．C．To start with，his life was kind of difficult．D．He's been staying in China all the time since he came here．89．What does the underlined word"celebrity"mean in passage 1？A．外国人B．名人C．领袖D．教师90．Which is the best title （标题）of this passage？A．Happiness Can Not Be Bought By Money B．Making Money in China C．Traditional Chinese characters D．"Uncle Hanzi"and his"Hanzi Life"十一、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）从题后方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项（有两项是多余选项）66．（5分）（The girl （G）has talked with some foreign teachers at the English Corner．Mow she is telling her English teacher （T）about it ）G：I've just been to the English Corner．T：Oh？（91）Did you talk with Glen and Linda？G：（92）And I'm not sure if they understood me．T：No problem．You have a good start．G：But I'm afraid of making mistakes when I speak．T：（93）Be confident of yourself．G：But do you think they like to talk with us beginners？T：Sure．（94）．G：Well，I'm still not so confident．You know my pronunciation is poor，T：Don't be worried about it．（95）G：All right．Thank you，sir．十二、书面表达（共10分）67．（10分）根据以下Jeremy 去新西兰就读高中时填写的表格，为他写一份在班级见面会上的自我介绍．Register Questionnaire（注册信息调查表）注意：1．文章须包括表格中的所以内容，可适量拓展；2 开头和结束已给出，不计入总词数；3 词数：80词左右．Hi，everybody!That's all，thanks!2015年甘肃省定西市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．每个句子读两遍．（每题1分）1．（1分）A．date B．dear C．dark．【解答】A2．（1分）A．family B．friendly C．finally．【解答】C3．（1分）A．increasing B．including C．inside．【解答】B4．（1分）A．July B．June C．January．【解答】B5．（1分）A．Remember to lock the door!B．Open the door，please!C．Knock at the door before you enter．【解答】A听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子读两遍．6．（1分）A．It's my honor B．It doesn；t matter C．All right．【解答】B7．（1分）A．It's usually warm B．It's in spring C．It's in France．【解答】A8．（1分）A．Yes，it is B．No，only 2 dollars C．Too many．【解答】B9．（1分）A．Congratulations B．Sorry to hear that C．I hope you'll enjoy your stay here．【解答】C10．（1分）A．He likes sports B．He's tall and thin C．He's a driver．【解答】C听对话及问题，选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．11．（1分）How much is the coat？A．Thirteen dollars B．Thirty dollars C．Thirty pounds．【解答】B12．（1分）What does the man think of the movie？A．It's wonderful B．He dislikes it C．It's just soso．【解答】A13．（1分）Where does Lily's pen pal come from？A．China B．Brazil C．America．【解答】C14．（1分）What will the boy probably do？A．Call his best friend B．Visit his best friend C．Write a letter to his best friend．【解答】A15．（1分）What did William discover？A．Money B．Music C．Medicine．【解答】C听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题，短文读两遍．16．（5分）16．Why do many people like to travel by plane？A．Because it's feet B．Because it's safe C．Because it's expensive 17．Which is NOT the good thing about the train？A．It takes more time．B．You can walk around in it．C．You can open the Windows．18．If Jack wants to carry a lot of things with him，what does he probably take to go out？A．A plane B．A train C．A car19．What is the bad thing about the car？A．You needn't go to a stationB．You can start your journey when you want to．C．There are too many cars on the road．20．Which of the following is true？A．Jack likes to take a train because it takes more time．B．Jack thinks an airport is usually far from a city．C．Jack likes to take a car because it's fast．【解答】略词汇（每题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．17．（1分）Don't be nervous．Try your best and you'll pass the exam easily（easy）．【解答】答案：easily．这里空格处是用来修饰动词pass的，故用副词，所给单词是easy是形容词容易的，变y为i 加ly构成副词easily表示容易地，故答案是easily．18．（1分）The foreigner is pleased（please）with the pleasant taste of Chinesefood．【解答】答案：pleased．结合句意是说对…满意，结合前面的be动词和后面的with，以及所给的please是动词满意，故用be pleased with表示对…满意，pleased 是形容词满意的，故答案是pleased．19．（1分）The monkeys（monkey）are trained to do a lot of things like humans．【解答】答案：monkeys根据设空处后面的be动词are确定主语应该是复数名词，故填monkey的复数形式，注意monkey的复数形式直接在后面加﹣s，故答案为：monkeys20．（1分）He is a dishonest（honest）boy so we seldom believe what he says．【解答】答案：dishonest．根据"we seldom believe what he says"可知他是一个不诚实的孩子，所以要用honest的反义词，即在honest的前面加dis，故填dishonest．21．（1分）Sometimes reading books can make others'experience become ours （our）【解答】答案：ours根据本句的句意"有的时候，读书可以把别人的经验变成我们的．"和设空处后面没有名词确定使用名词性物主代词ours，故答案为：ours根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词．22．（1分）Linda's health（健康）has improved greatly since she started on this new diet．【解答】答案：health 根据题干Linda's_____（健康）has improved greatly since she started on this new diet．可知Linda's_____（健康），是句子的主语．应该用名词形式．健康，health，名词．故填：health．23．（1分）I think medical（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．【解答】答案：medical 根据题干I think_____（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．level，水平，名词．修饰名词，应该用形容词．医疗的，medical，形容词．故填：medical．24．（1分）Her mother told her to put it somewhere（某地）safe and she did it．【解答】答案：somewhere根据句子结构可知形容词safe作后置定语修饰（某地），根据形容词修饰不定代词要后置，可判断该词为不定代词，结合汉语提示"某地"，故译为somewhere．25．（1分）He stood up politely（礼貌的）when the lady came into the mom．【解答】答案：politely．空格处是修饰动词stand的，用副词，礼貌地politely 副词，故答案是politely．26．（1分）When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light means（意味着）you must stop．【解答】答案：means 根据所给含义提示"意味着"可知此处需要动词mean，you need to know为宾语从句的主句，其中的谓语动词为know，为一般现在时，故从句中的时态要根据从句的句意和时间来判断．根据"闪烁的黄灯意味着你必须停下"这是交通法规，故应用一般现在时．从句中主语为the flashing yellow light （闪烁的黄灯），是第三人称单数，故此空的谓语动词mean应该用三单形式means．故答案为means．语法与情景会话（每题1分，共25分）27．（1分）Danny's grandmother is ill in _____ hospital．He'll go there to see her after school．（）A．an B．the C．a D．/【解答】答案：D 根据Danny's grandmother is ill，可知Danny的奶奶是生病住院．生病住院用in hospital，在医院工作用in the hospital．故选D．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you sure you can do well in today's test，Frank？﹣﹣﹣______．I've got everything ready．（）A．It's hand to say B．I think soC．I'm afraid not D．I hope not【解答】答案：B；It's hard to say．很难说．I'm afraid not．恐怕不；I think so．我想是这样；I hope not．希望不是；联系下文，I've got everything ready我已经一切都准备好了．可知答语应表示肯定，故选B．29．（1分）A friend is someone ______ says，"What!You too？I thought I was the only one!"（）A．who B．which C．what D．whose【解答】答案：A 根据句子成分可知，本句中先行词someone为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选A．30．（1分）﹣﹣Hey，Jenny．Let's go home together．﹣﹣Just a moment．I ______ am e﹣mail．（）A．send B．sent C．am sending D．have sent【解答】答案：C．根据前面的Just a moment"稍等一下"判断设空处的动作"发送电子邮件"在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；主语是I，be动词用am，故答案为C．31．（1分）Staying with families and friends is one of _____ things in the world．（）A．the happiest B．happier C．the happy D．happiest【解答】答案：A 根据in the world可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在世界上"，要用形容词的最高级；"最…之一"的表达形式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围．句中happy的最高级形式是happiest，并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，意思是"最快乐的"，故选A．32．（1分）﹣_____ does Bob usually go to work？﹣He usually rides his bike．（）A．What B．Who C．Where D．How【解答】答案：D what什么，询问物品，who谁，询问人物，where哪里，询问地点，how怎么样，询问程度、方式，根据答语ride his bike可知这是交通方式，表示怎样去…，故选：D．33．（1分）The story is really _____．It makes all of us laugh a lot．（）A．correct B．boring C．humorous D．direct【解答】答案：C；correct正确的，形容词；boring无聊的，形容词；humorous 幽默的，形容词；direct直接的，形容词；根据句意It makes all of us laugh a lot 推测：这个故事很幽默；故选C．34．（1分）The charity walk begin _____9：00．Don't be late．（）A．at B．by C．in D．on【解答】答案：A．根据设空处后面的时间"9：00"可知句子中的时间状语是"九点"，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at．at+时间点；by+时间点表示到这个时间点为止；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选A．35．（1分）The sign tells us not to _____．（）A．turn right B．swim C．take photos D．smoke【解答】答案：B．turn right向右拐，swim游泳，take photos拍照，smoke抽烟．是禁止游泳的符号，根据常识选B．36．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mr．Black，please？﹣_______ He's upstairs．（）A．Hold on，please B．Yes，speakingC．Who's this？ D．What's that？【解答】答案：A；Hold on，please请稍等（打电话时用）；Yes，speaking我就是，Who's this这是谁？What's that你是谁（电话用语）；根据答语He's upstairs推知该句句意：请稍等；故选A．37．（1分）______ stop more accidents，we should slow down the driving speed．（）A．In order that B．In order toC．Thanks for D．Thanks to【解答】答案：B．根据题干推测本句的句意是"为了阻止更多的事故，我们应该减慢开车速度．"设空处的介词短语表达"为了"之意，用in order to．A：为了（that后跟句子）；B：为了（in order to do）；C：为…而感谢；D：多亏了/由于；故选B．38．（1分）Thae Apple Watch is very beautiful，but it's too expensive．So I can't _____ it．（）A．save B．support C．offer D．afford【解答】答案：D；save保存；节省；support支持；支撑；offer提供，给予；afford提供；买得起；担负得起；afford 指"提供，供给"，还可以特指经济能力，负担得起；offer 指"提出，提供，呈现，出价"；根据句中信息it's too expensive，推测下句句意：所以我买不起；故选D．39．（1分）Mother often tells me，"I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!"（）A．won't forget；have toldB．don't forget；will tellC．didn't forget；tellD．haven't forgotten；am telling【解答】答案：A．根据设空处前面的主句I hope是一般现在时结合语境推断宾语从句的意思是"你不会忘记我告诉过你的在学校里怎么去做"判断第一个设空处的动作"不会忘记"在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，第二个设空处"我告诉过你的"则用现在完成时，强调对现在造成影响，构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，故选A．40．（1分）﹣You don't look well，Daniel？You'd better see a doctor．﹣_____but he said there's nothing wrong．（）A．Yes，I will B．Yes，I didC．No，I won't D．Sorry，it doesn't matter【解答】答案：B；Yes，I will是的我会；Yes，I did是的，我做过；No，I won't 不，我不会；Sorry，it doesn't matter对不起，没关系；根据but he said there's nothing wrong可知我看过医生；表示过去发生过的动作，用一般过去时；故选B．41．（1分）We have a ____ holiday every National Day．（）A．3 days B．3﹣days C．3﹣day D．3 day's【解答】答案：C．本题考查复合形容词，1．复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符．2．复合形容词中的名词只能用原形．3．复合形容词在句子中只做定语，不做表语或补语．4．复合形容词前通常还有冠词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格、形容词性物主代词等修饰语．因句子中有a和holiday，所以只有C 3﹣day合适，a 3﹣day hoiliday三天的假期．故选C．42．（1分）﹣﹣Mr．Wang，can you tell me____？﹣﹣http://www．gsedu．gov．cn will help you．（）A．what I can do to help youB．where can I get my score for this examinationC．why I need some helpD．where I can search for the information about education in our province【解答】答案：D．根据can you tell me…，可知此题考查宾语从句的用法．首先宾语从句必须为陈述语序，故排除B选项；再根据http://www．gsedu．gov．cn 可知这里是一个网址，所以是有关上网搜索信息方面内容的，选项D在这里的意思是在什么地方我可以搜索有关我们省的教育的信息，符合题意．故选D．43．（1分）For our coming vacation，why _____ going abroad and seeing the outside world？（）A．not consider B．to consider C．don't think D．not think【解答】答案：A．根据why _____ going abroad and seeing the outside world，可知这里考查了why not的用法，一般翻译成为什么不，后面跟动词原形，consider doing考虑做某事，后面跟动词ing形式．故选A．44．（1分）Learning to write is learning to think．You will know things more clearly _____you write them down．（）A．or B．unless C．if D．weather【解答】答案：C．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，推测设空处所在句子的句意是"如果你把事情写下来，你会更清楚地理解它们．"，其中"you write them down"是"You will know things more clearly"的条件．所以用if引导条件状语从句．故选C．45．（1分）﹣It's sunny today．What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road？﹣_______ Let's ask Fred to go with us!（）A．Best wishes! B．That's too bad!C．Why？D．Sounds great!【解答】答案：D；Best wishes!最美好的祝福!That's too bad!那太糟糕了；Why 为什么？Sounds great听起来不错；根据答语Let's ask Fred to go with us让我们叫Fred和我们一起去吧．推知对方为肯定回答；故选D．46．（1分）_____ mothers can't go to the parents'meeting because they are too busy．（）A．Jack's and Paul B．Jack and PaulC．Jack and Paul's D．Jack's and Paul's【解答】答案：D．根据设空处后的名词复数mothers和后面的they are too busy，可知此处表示Jack 的妈妈和Paul的妈妈两个人．表示两人分别所有要在两人后分别加's，选项C 表示两人共同拥有，其后应该跟单数名词．故选D47．（1分）﹣﹣How is your old friend Katie？﹣﹣Oh，she's moved to another city，so I've ____ ever seen her since then．（）A．clearly B．simply C．nearly D．hardly【解答】答案：D；clearly明确地，副词；simply简单地，副词；nearly几乎，差不多，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；根据上句she's moved to another city推测下句句意：我从那时几乎没见到他；故选D．48．（1分）The prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____．（）A．high B．expensiveC．higher D．more expensive【解答】答案：A；high高的，形容词；expensive昂贵的；higher，high的比较级；more expensive，expenssive的比较级；根据句中的The prices of the house 可知该句用high，形容价格高；根据句中的are still very _____可知该句用形容词high；故选A．49．（1分）He has a collection of _____．He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters．（）A．stamps B．novels C．instruments D．magazines【解答】答案：A；stamp邮票；novel小说；instrument仪器；乐器；magazine 杂志；根据后面的句子信息use them to mail letters推测上句中指的是邮票；故选A．50．（1分）﹣Did you have any difficulty in today's homework？﹣No，in fact I found ______．（）A．it very easy to do B．it vety easy doneC．it's very easy doing D．very easy to do【解答】答案：A 本题考查it作为形式宾语的用法．it可作为形式主语或是形式宾语，其后的不定式或从句为真正的主语或是宾语．此题中it 作found 的形式宾语，to do为真正宾语，easy作为宾语补足语．故选A．51．（1分）Which weed goes with the sound/fæn/？（）A．fun B．found C．fan D．phone【解答】答案：C．选项中所给单词的发音分别是：A：[fʌn]乐趣；B：[faʊnd]成立；C：/fæn/扇子；D：[fəʊn]电话；因此答案为C六、动词考查（每题1分，共10分）选择动词的适当形式填空．52．（1分）Kim invites me to spend（spend）my summer vacation with him in Tibet．【解答】答案：to spend根据句意"Kim 邀请我和他一起在西藏度过暑假．"和设空处前面的动词invite，判断该题考查句式"邀请某人做某事"，应该为：invite sb．to do，故答案为：to spend53．（1分）Each of the students is asked（ask）to take a dictionary to the English class．【解答】答案：is asked根据句意"每个学生被要求带一本字典到英语课堂上来．"表示的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语each of the students"每个学生"是第三人称单数形式，且是谓语动词ask的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，故答案为：is asked54．（1分）I don't think being（be）angry with yourself can solve your problems．【解答】答案：being本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，其中I don't think是主句，并且是否定前移现象，所以宾语从句表达的意思是"生你自己的气不能解决你的问题．"其中设空处的单词在宾语从句中作主语，作主语的必须是名词、代词或动名词，所以此处用be的ing形式，故答案为：being55．（1分）What is the language spoken（speak）in that country？【解答】答案：spoken根据句意"在那个国家说什么语言？"设空处的单词作名词language的后置定语，由于language是动词speak的逻辑宾语，所以此处应该用过去分词作后置定语．故答案为：spoken56．（1分）It seemed that parents could（can）do everything like supermen when you're a kid，but now you know they also need to be taken care of．【解答】答案：could设空处前面有句式：It seemed that，该句式强调根据一定事实所得出的一种接近实际情况的判断，翻译为"好像；似乎…"由于seem用的是过去式，所以从句设空处的情态动词can用其过去式could．故答案为：could七、选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空．57．（5分）61．The patient has fallen into a deep sleep after taking the sleeping pills．62．They're trying to pull the wall down．63．My alarm clock didn't go off this morning．I was late for work again．64．The thief had run away when the policemen came．65．You're sure to succeed in yur study!【解答】61．fallen into 根据设空处后面的a deep sleep after taking the sleepingpills可以推测本句的句意是"那个病人在服了安眠药之后陷入沉睡之中．"表示"陷入"用fall into，由于前面用了助动词has，此句为现在完成时，所以填动词fall 的过去分词，故答案为：fallen into．62．pull；down 根据宾语the wall可以推测本句的句意是"他们试图把墙推倒．"表示"推到"用pull down．由于前面有try，表示"试图做某事"用try to do，故答案为：pull down．63．go off 根据主语是My alarm clock和后面一句I was late for work again．可以推测前面一句的句意是"我的闹钟今天早晨没响"表示"响起"用go off．前面有助动词did，所以填动词原形，故答案为：go off．64．run away 根据本句的主语the thief和后面的when the policemen came可以推测本句的句意是"当警察来的时候，小偷已经逃跑了．"由于"逃跑"这个动作发生在警察到来之前，所以用过去完成时，过去完成时的构成是：had+动词的过去分词，run的过去分词仍为run不变．故答案为：run away．65．succeed in 根据设空处前面的You're sure to"你一定"和设空处后面的study 可以推测本句的句意是"你一定会在学习上成功的！"，句式"一定会做某事"用be sure to do，故答案为：succeed in八、按要求完成句子（没空1分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成句子，没空一词．58．（2分）这本书你可以借阅一周．You can keep this book for a week．【解答】答案：keep；for．这里是说书能借阅一周，表示一段时间用for+一段时间，做时间状语，借borrow是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，需换成持续性动词keep，can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故答案是keep；for．59．（2分）这是个难题！不是所有的学生都知道如何解决它．This question is difficult!Not all the students know how to solve it．【解答】答案：Not all．本题是要表达不是所有的，表示部分否定，用not all表示不是所有的，故答案是Not all．60．（2分）那边出了什么事？那么多人挤在大门口．What's happening over there？So many people are crowding around the gate．【解答】答案：happening；many．这里是说正在发生的事情用现在进行时am/is/are+doing，发生happen，现在分词happening，表示那么多的人，people 是可数名词，故用many许多，故答案是happening；many．61．（2分）在爱因斯坦完成学业之后，他继续在瑞士学习物理．After Einstein finished school，he went on to study physics in Switzerland．【解答】答案：finished；physics．这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时，表示完成学业用finish完成，及物动词后直接加名词，过去式是finished，物理physics，故答案是finished；physics．62．（2分）他老是发薪日还没到就把钱花光了．He is always running out of money before payday．【解答】答案：running out．本句的句意含有抱怨的情绪，用现在进行时am/is/are+doing，表示说话人所包含的抱怨和赞扬的情绪，这里是表示花光…结合后面的介词of用run out of，run的现在分词是running，故答案是running out．九、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）63．（10分）People usually check whether their keys，wallets and phones are with them before going out．But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take，a face mask（面罩）．They hope that it can protect them （71）B terrible air．Many cities in China saw a lot of foggy days in April．In Beijing，there were eight days in April full of smog．It is dirty air （72）A looks like a minutes if fog and smokes is mainly from cars and factories in cities．Poor air is bad for people's health，（73）C for children and old people．They fell ill easily and the （74）D were full of people．They had problems with their nooes and lungs。
山西省2015中考英语试题及答案(word版)
2015山西省中考英语第I卷（共75分）I. 听力试题（每小题l分，共15分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( B )6. A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Active.( A )7. A. At 8:30. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:00.( C )8. A. At a bank. B. On the street. C. In a store.( C )9. A. An astronaut. B. A director. C. An actress.( B )10. A. Because the bus is always late.B. Because she thinks Frank told a lie.C. Because Frank played games all night.第三大题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( B ) 11. How will you feel after exercise according to the passage?A. Sleepy.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.( A ) 12. How can you change your friends who don’t take exercise?A. By asking them to join me.B. By letting them make new friends.C. By telling them the importance of exercise.( A ) 13. Why don’t you have to worry about the uncomfortable feeling?A. Because the feeling doesn’t last for long.B. Because the feeling will disappear next time.C. Because everyone else may have the same feeling.( C ) 14. What will you do if you don’t like joining in teams?A. I’ll change myself.B. I’ll give up exercise.C. I’ll do exercise alone.( C ) 15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. We can advise our friends and family to exercise.B. We must know about some advantages of exercise.C. We should exercise no matter what excuses we have.Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年中考英语试题(word版-附答案及评分标准)
2015年中考英语试题(word版-附答案及评分标准)D( )9．A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.( )10．A. Lie down and rest.B. See a dentist.C. Drink some hot tea with honey.Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11．12．13．14．15．Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）( )16．Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the town.B. They went to the city.C. They went to the countryside. ( )17．What time did they arrive?A. At 3∶30 in the afternoon.B. At 6∶00 in the afternoon.C. At 7∶00 in the morning.( )18．What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Binds.C. Fish.( )19．Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy’s brother.B. Sandy’s uncle.C. Sandy’s aunt.( )20．How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensive.B. It was boring.C. It was wonderful.二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
（5分）21．Be careful! It’s not to run across the street.22．My mother was cooking in thewhen I came hack home.23．Uncle Bob lives in the city, but he doesn’t feel lonely.24．Don’t laugh the people who are in trouble.25．To make fruit salad, you need toup the bananas first.Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
2015陕西中考英语试题及答案
III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21. Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself22. Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A. formB. inC. byD. about23.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A. rideB. will rideC. rodeD. have ridden24. We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting than before.A. dirtierB. dirtyC. cleanerD. clean25.It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order.A. safeB. healthyC. busyD. famous26. --- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater. Please .A. pick it upB. put it onC. give it outD. take it off27.you smile at others,they will smile back.A. BeforeB. WhenC. UntilD. Though28. Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.A. will recordB. will be recordC. recordsD. is recorded29.--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.--- Next week.A. when my dad comes backB. where my dad goesC. when my dad will come backD. where my dad will go30. on the grass, or it will “city”.A. To walkB. Not to walkC. WalkD. Don’t walkIV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）I was once a fat girl . I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never 31 it. But one day I had a medical examination（体检）. The 32 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 33 me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I 34 104 pounds. What a great thing I did ! I didn’t have anyexpensive food, medical treatment（治疗）or camp-style（训练营式的）exercise. What was the secret to my 35 ?First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 36 that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad 37 . The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. 38 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say,“You don’t need to tell me 39 to do. I know it already!”But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are totally 40 . The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.31. A.excited about B.worried about C.proud of D.happy with32. A.doctor B.friend C.mother D.teacher33. A.gave B.cheered C.dressed D.woke34. A.borrowed B.lent C.lost D.got35. A.happiness B.success C.kindness D.richness36. A.advice B.news C.food D.medicine37. A.grades B.look C.wish D.habits38. A.Accept B.Bring C.Refuse D.Make39. A.how B.what C.why D.whether40. A.easy B.difficult C.similar D.differentV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
【经典文档】【59套打包】全国各地2015年中考英语试题真题汇总Word版含答案
【59套】全国各地2015年中考英语试题真题汇总Word版含答案目录2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子该两谊。
1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。
B．短对话理解｛共10小?：每小题1分，浦分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小胭。
谓在每小题所给的抓B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两偏。
6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.like?12. What kind d music do the boy’s parentsA. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going？A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15. Whose leg ie hurt?. B. Lucy's. C. Helen's.A. John’ｓIII．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2015中考英语试卷及参考答案
2015年英语中考试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共8 5分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分1 50分，共1 0页。
考试时间1 20分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷（共85分）I．听力(每题1分，共15分)（一）听句子，找出与句子内容相符的最佳选项，每个句子读两遍。
k B.water C.juice2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6.7.8.9.10.（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.V A407.C.V A408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A. Because the airport is too busy.B. Because the weather in New York is had.C. Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A. One hour.B. Over three hours.C. Two hours and twenty minutes.II．单项选择。
2015年中考真题英语试卷(有答案)
B. writer
C.driver
D. star
50. A. But
B.Before
C. Since
D. As
四阅读理解
In northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than200meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster（怪兽）lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a heard like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it.
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend（传说）.The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax（骗局）.During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.
2015年青海省中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前青海省2015年初中毕业升学考试英 语本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
Ⅰ. 听力测试(共四大题，计20分)A. 听句子，从A 、B 、C 、D 、E 中，选择与所听1~5题相对应的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分，共5分)ABCDEB. 听句子，选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. Yes, of course. B. It’s very kind of you.C. Thanks. 7. A. What’s wrong with you?B. I don’t, either.C. It’s not bad.8. A. Sounds terrible. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. I’ve already tried some, but it didn’t help. 9. A. So he was like his father. B. So he was a nice man. C. So he was handsome. 10. A. Yes, he was. He taught math. B. No, he wasn’t. He taught math. C. No, he wasn’t. He taught English.C. 听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
(每小题1分，共5分) 11. A. It’s on the second floor. B. It’s on the fourth floor. C. It’s in the Garden Shop. 12. A. It is on the left.B. It’s next to the tall building.C. It’s on the right.13. A. He broke his leg.B. He got a job in the hospital.C. He went home last week. 14. A. In a birthday party.B. In a shop.C. In a bank.15. A . They’re classmates. B. They’ve read all his novels. C. They’re Mo Yan’s fans.D. 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格。
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out？
A．A plane
B．A train
C．A car
19．What is the bad thing about the car？
A．You needn't go to a station
B．You can start your journey when you want to．
C．There are too many cars on the road．
4．（1 分）A．July
B．June
C．January．
5．（1 分）A．Remember to lock the door!
B．Open the door，please!
C．Knock at the door before you enter．
听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子读两遍．
6．（1 分）A．It's my honor
2015 年甘肃省定西市中考英语试卷
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．每个句子读两遍．（每题 1 分）
1．（1 分）A．date
B．dear
C．dark．
2．（1 分）A．family
B．friendly
C．finally．
3．（1 分）A．increasing
B．including
C．inside．
（意
味着）you must stop．
语法与情景会话（每题 1 分，共 25 分） 27．（1 分）Danny's grandmother is ill in _____ hospital．He'll go there to see her after school．（ ） A．an B．the C．a D．/ 28．（1 分）﹣﹣﹣Are you sure you can do well in today's test，Frank？ ﹣﹣﹣______．I've got everything ready．（ ） A．It's hand to say B．I think so C．I'm afraid notD．I hope not 29．（1 分）A friend is someone ______ says，"What!You too？I thought I was the only one!"（ ） A．who B．which C．what D．whose 30．（1 分）﹣﹣Hey，Jenny．Let's go home together． ﹣﹣Just a moment．I ______ am e﹣mail．（ ） A．send B．sent C．am sending D．have sent 31．（1 分）Staying with families and friends is one of _____ things in the world．（ ） A．the happiest B．happier C．the happy D．happiest 32．（1 分）﹣_____ does Bob usually go to work？﹣He usually rides his bike．（ ） A．What B．WhoC．Where D．How 33．（1 分）The story is really _____．It makes all of us laugh a lot．（ ） A．correct B．boring C．humorous D．direct 34．（1 分）The charity walk begin _____9：00．Don't be late．（ ） A．at B．by C．in D．on
17．Which is NOT the good thing about the train？
A．It takes more time．
B．You can walk around in it．
C．You can
open the Windows．
18．If Jack wants to carry a lot of things with him，what does he probably take to go
10．（1 分）A．He likes sports
B．He's tall and thin
C．All right． C．It's in France．
C．Too many． C．I hope you'll enjoy
C．He's a driver．
听对话及问题，选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．
11．（1 分）How much is the coat？
（our）
根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词．
22．（1 分）Lin greatly since she started on this new
diet．
23．（1 分）I think
（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the
20．Which of the following is true？
A．Jack likes to take a train because it takes more time．
B．Jack thinks an airport is usually far from a city．
C．Jack likes to take a car because it's fast．
19．（1 分）The
（monkey） are trained to do a lot of things like humans．
20．（1 分）He is a
（honest）boy so we seldom believe what he says．
21 ．（ 1 分 ） Sometimes reading books can make others'experience become
词汇（每题 1 分，共 10 分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．
17．（1 分）Don't be nervous．Try your best and you'll pass the exam
（easy）．
18．（1 分）The foreigner is
（please）with the pleasant taste of Chinese food．
countryside．
24．（1 分）Her mother told her to put it
（某地）safe and she did it．
25．（1 分）He stood up
（礼貌的）when the lady came into the mom．
26．（1 分）When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light
B．It doesn；t matter
7．（1 分）A．It's usually warm
B．It's in spring
8．（1 分）A．Yes，it is
B．No，only 2 dollars
9．（1 分）A．Congratulations
B．Sorry to hear that
your stay here．
A．China
B．Brazil
C．America．
14．（1 分）What will the boy probably do？
A．Call his best friend
B．Visit his best friend C．Write a letter to his best
friend．
15．（1 分）What did William discover？
A．Money
B．Music
C．Medicine．
听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题，短文读两遍．
16．（5 分）16．Why do many people like to travel by plane？
A．Because it's feet
B．Because it's safe C．Because it's expensive
A．Thirteen dollars B．Thirty dollars
C．Thirty pounds．
12．（1 分）What does the man think of the movie？
A．It's wonderful
B．He dislikes it
C．It's just soso．
13．（1 分）Where does Lily's pen pal come from？