2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6单元同步练习题(无答案)
2020年人教版英语八年级下册单元同步练习题Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Key words:1.remind lead hide born shoot smile marry excite fit2.birth voice silk couple3.weak gold whole braveKey phrases：smile to laugh at a couple ofas soon as be born instead of fall in love with get married be made of be made fromKey sentences：1.As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father2.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.Grammar连词unless, as soon as 和so…that.的用法I 单项选择1. --We can’t be successful ________ we keep working hard.--I agree with you.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when2. --You study ________ hard ________ you’re sure to pass the exam.A. enough; toB. as; asC. so; that3. --Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?--Sure, I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A. beforeB. untilC. becauseD. as soon as4. Alison has been skating for ________ two hours.A. the allB. whole theC. the wholeD. all of5. You’d better try ________ the work ________ another way.A. doing; inB. doing; withC. to do; forD. to do; with6. He ran ________ quickly ________ some of the students couldn’t catch up with him.A. too; thatB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; that7. --Does Jim often chat with his friends on the telephone or cell phone?--________. He likes using QQ.A. EitherB. NoneC. NeitherD. All8. --________? --He is great.A. Who is that manB. What does that man look likeC. What do you think of that9. --He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.--Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that10. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ________ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive11. --Tomorrow will be Father’s Day. What will you do for yo ur father?--I will say “I love you, Daddy” as soon as he ________ up.A. will wakeB. is wakingC. wakesD. woke12. It surprised everyone of us that he _________ such a nice girl last year.A. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. married with13. It is said that this kind of cloth is made ________silk and it is made ________ China.A. in; ofB. of; onC. of; inD. with; from14. Alison has been skating for ________ two hours.A. the allB. whole theC. the wholeD. all of15. –What’s wrong with my son, doctor?--________ serious. Just a slight cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. EverythingII 介词填空1.Sun Wukong turn _________ a little bee and flew into the cave.2.The man in the film falls _________ love with the rich woman.3.Hard work lead ________ his success.4.His words remind me _________ attend the meeting on time.5.He didn’t sleep _________ the whole night.6.I will say “I love you, Daddy” as soon as he woke ________.7.Do you think it is fit _________ you?III 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.My car is_________(make) in China.2.He_________(fall) in love with her when he met her for the first time.3.They have been_________(marry) for twenty years.4.She goes swimming_________ (one) a week.5.I’d like two_________ (much) cakes. I’m very hungry6.Please don’t keep me_________(wait) for a long time.7.The movie was interesting, but Grace was not_________(interest) in it.8.I will tell you as_________(soon) as I know it.9.Remind Jenny_________(bring) her laptop when she comes.10.Unless he_________(work) harder than before ,he won’t catch up with others.IV 中译英1.你想试试这件连衣裙吗？2. 你认为明天去爬山怎么样？3.冰可以变成水。
4. 如果你不早点起床，你会错过早班车。
5.我一到北京就给你打电话。
6. 这个问题太难了，没有人能算出来。
V中考提升1. ---We’ll visit the Summer Palace _______there is a heavy rain tomorrow.A. unlessB.ifC. as soon as2. The teacher speaks very loudly _______all the students can hear her.A. becauseB. sinceC. so that3. He will come here right away _______he hears the newsA. soB. as soon asC. because4. We got closer to the teacher _______we could hear what he was saying.A. becauseB. in order toC. so that5. ---Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.---Yeah, _______bad weather stops her.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. since6. Can you help me _______who has broken the sign.A. look forB. look upC. findD. find outVI 完形填空A man was sitting in the doctor' office. He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I like football, doctor, "he said. "Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one since I become__3__in football and it is getting worse and worse can't even__4__well at night. When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball. When I wake up, I'm more__7__than I was I went to bed. What am I going to do?" the doctor sat back and said, "First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep, try to__9__about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?” The man shouted. "I'll__10__the ball!"1. A. problem B. family C. sport D. journey2. A. always B. already C. never D. often3. A. interested B. careful C. deep D. strong4. A. work B. play C. do D. sleep5. A. doors B. windows C. books D. eyes6. A. booking B. playing C. running D. waiting7. A. worried B. tired C. surprised D. pleased8. A. want B. hope C. have D. decide9. A. hear B. write C. talk D. think10. A. miss B. play C. catch D. passVII 阅读理解If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( ) 1. If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( ) 2. You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.( ) 3. When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( ) 4. You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry. ( ) 5. You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.VIII单词短语笔记_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Homework_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________。
2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下学期第六单元练习
试卷第1页，总4页绝密★启用前八年级第二学期周测考试范围：第六单元；考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)一、单选题（共20题，每题2分）1．He fell ______ love ______ the city when he came here for the first time. A ．in/toB ．in/withC ．for/withD ．to/with2．He has to work hard to make a lot of money ______ he can live a rich life. A ．so thatB ．such thatC ．thatD ．in order3．（2014广东）—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow ？ —Yes ，________it rains heavily ．A ．ifB ．unlessC ．untilD ．when 4．（2014重庆）Y our uncle will come to see you as soon as he________here ． A ．arrive B ．arrived C ．will arrive D ．is arriving 5．Unless it________next week ，we________to Mountain Tai ．A ．rains ；goB ．will rain ；will goC ．rains ；will goD ．will rain ；go 6．Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend. A ．because ofB ．next toC ．instead ofD ．up to7． The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may________her ． A ．laugh at B ．wait for C ．hear ofD ．agree with8．The singer has a special________and he is famous for it ．Many young people like to listen to his songs ．A ．soundB ．voiceC ．noiseD ．shout 9．Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer. A ．visitedB ．visitingC ．to visitD ．visits10．Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today. A ．postedB ．postingC ．postD ．to post11．Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago. A ．wasB ．isC ．wereD ．are…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………试卷第2页，总4页12．He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children. A ．with B ．into C ．inD ．from13．Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting. A ．neitherB ．noneC ．bothD ．all14．These shoes don’t _______ me. I have to change them. A ．fitB ．touchC ．developD ．push15．They made plans________somewhere warm in China for vacation ． A ．go B ．to go C ．going D ．to going 16．The stepmother wanted to leave the child________in the forest ．A ．dyingB ．to dyingC ．dieD ．to die 17．His idea________good ，and it________a good idea ．A ．sounds ；soundsB ．sounds ；sounds likeC ．sounds like ；soundsD ．sounds like ；sounds like 18．—When did your parents ______? —They ______ for 20 years. A ．marry; got marriedB ．marry; have got marriedC ．get married; have got marriedD ．get married; have been married19．It took her________afternoon to check out________information. A ．the whole;the all B ．the whole;all the C ．whole;all the D ．whole;theall20．I couldn’t stop ________ after I heard the news . A ．laughB ．to laughC ．laughingD ．laughed二、完型填空（共10题，每题2分）Once upon a time ，there was a king in southern India.He wanted to know the people in his kingdom ，so he said to his courtiers(侍臣)，“Go to 21 how the people of my kingdom are and bring me the person who 22 the secret(秘密) of work.”The next day ，the courtiers went around the kingdom.They saw a man who was 23 trees and asked ，“Do you like your work ，Sir ？” The man replied ，“No ，I do it 24 my parents ask me to do it.” Soon they saw a washerman and asked ，“Do you like your work ，Sir ？” The man answered angrily ，“No.It's 25 to do it.When I was young ，I didn't show much interest in studying and I 26 listened to my parents.So I have to wash试卷第3页，总4页clothes now.”Then the courtiers 27 to go back and tell the king the 28 ．But suddenly ，they saw a teacher studying a science book.So they asked him the same question.The teacher replied ，“I love my work and it gives me 29 and happiness while teaching so many children.”Hearing this ，the courtiers were very happy.They took him to the king.The king talked with him 30 a long time and later built a big school for him. 21．A ．accept B ．change C ．report D ．find 22．A ．wonders B ．knows C ．loses D ．risks23．A ．cutting down B ．cutting up C ．cutting off D ．cutting out 24．A ．until B ．although C ．because D ．unless 25．A ．brave B ．stupid C ．dangerous D ．serious 26．A ．never B ．just C ．once D ．even27．A ．competed B ．refused C ．decided D ．forgot 28．A ．skill B ．object C ．grade D ．result29．A ．question B ．satisfaction C ．truth D ．pressure 30．A ．of B ．from C ．about D ．for第II 卷（非选择题)三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共20空，每空1分）31．Jack watched the football game instead of ____________(play) the piano . 32．I ____________ (shoot) a bird in the tree yesterday. 33．Y u Gong kept _______________(try) and didn’t give up . 34．My sister becomes interested in _________________(swim). 35．We couldn’t stop______________(laugh) after we heard the story. 36．The two men were trying ________________(cheat) the emperor . 37．Who is brave enough __________________(eat) my house?38．As soon as the man finished _________(talk) , Yu Gong said his family could. 39．I __________________ (call )you as soon as he comes.40．The teacher reminds me_________(take) my homework to school tomorrow. 41．Lucy continues _________________(write) while in hospital .试卷第4页，总4页42．Long long ago, there __________(be) ten suns in the sky. Every day, one of them set out on his journey across the sky, but one day all ten suns _________(get) together. As a result, the world was so hot that many plants, animals and people died. Finally, the god ____________(send) Hou Yi __________(save) the world.43．While the moon was rising, it ______ (shine) bright. It was so beautiful. 44．The cake is very delicious. It’s ______ (make) of fruit and vegetables. 45．Tony always watches soccer games. He’s ______ (interest) in playing soccer. 46．After graduating from university, Linda got ______ (marry) to an American man. 47．She kept ______ (study) and never gave up.四、材料作文（20分）《后羿射日》是一个古老的神话传说。
2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册同步练习Unit6 sectionA
人教版八年级下册同步练习Unit6SectionA一．单项选择1.Please call me up_____you get to Beijing.A.becauseB.so thatC.as soon asD.until2.You can’t learn English well_____you work hard on it.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.though3._____sitting on the couch watching TV all day,why not try having a picnic in the park?A.Instead ofB.Because ofC.Thanks toD.As for4.----Did your father say anything after knowing you had broken the window?----He said nothing ,but _____me an angry look.A.beatB.shotC.causedD.dropped5.----Do you like Mount Lu?----Of course.I _____it as soon as I arrived there.A.fell in love withB.came up withC.ran out ofD.took care of6.----500 yuan for pulling a tooth?It’s only a _____of minutes’ work.----Well,I can do it more slowly if you like.A.groupB.pieceC.pairD.couple7.----Is there anything special in today’s newpaper?----Yes .The film star,Maria,_____ a writer yesterday.A.marriedB.married withC.got marriedD.was marrying8.----Why does the old man use a _____ to help with walking----Because there’s something wrong with his left leg.A.stoneB.stickC.objectD.smile二．用方框中的短语的适当形式填空。
人教版英语八下_Unit 6 Section A 单元同步课时训练
人教版八年级英语下册单元课时同步训练Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A (1a-2d)I.单项选择。
( )1.—Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go"?—Yes. It often _________ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A. puts me downB. reminds me ofC. shows me off( )2. Lots of people exercise every morning _________bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. until( )3. Please call me up _________you get to Beijing.A. becauseB. so thatC. as soon as( )4. Bill went to Beijing on business instead of _________ to Hainan.A. travelsB. traveledC. traveling( )5. Henry has got two bicycles. _________ of them is expensive.A. NeitherB. NoneC. BothII.根据汉语意思完成句子。
6.我感觉有点劳累。
I felt ______ ____________ tired,7.这个女孩继续努力, 从不放弃。
The girl keeps _________ and never______________.8.我们最近正忙于复习考试。
We are ________________ for the exam recently.9.据说上帝派了两位神仙带走了那些山。
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT6练习题
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT6练习题人教版八年级英语下册UNIT6的练习题可以包括以下几个部分：一、词汇练习1. 单词拼写：根据所给的中文意思或首字母提示，写出正确的英文单词。
- 例如：The _______ (令人惊讶的) news made everyone excited. (答案：amazing)2. 词义匹配：将下列英文单词或短语与正确的中文意思匹配。
- 例如：volcanoA. 火山B. 地震B. 地震 (答案：A)二、语法练习1. 时态填空：根据上下文，用正确的时态填空。
- 例如：I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before. The sun _______ (set) slowly behind the mountains. (答案：was setting)2. 句型转换：将下列句子转换成被动语态。
- 例如：They will build a new bridge over the river next year.A new bridge _______ _______ _______ over the river next year. (答案：will be built)三、阅读理解阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
In the last few decades, many earthquakes have happened around the world. Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause serious damage to buildings and people's lives. Scientists have been studying earthquakes to find ways to predict them and reduce the damage.1. What are earthquakes?2. Why are earthquakes considered natural disasters?3. What have scientists been doing to help with earthquakes?四、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填空。
人教版八年级下unit6单元同步课时习题
Unit6 Section A (1a-2d)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.射击;发射2.虚弱的3.石头4.提醒;使想起5.神;上帝6.silly7.bitⅡ.短语互译8.代替;反而 9.一……就……;尽快10.放弃 11.如此……以至于……12.移走;搬走 13.继续做某事14.有点儿;稍微 15.work on16.agree with 17.continue to do sth.18.finish doing sth.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.这人一说完,愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移山。
the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could move the mountains after he died.2.这个故事提醒我们, 你永远不会知道什么是可能的,除非你尽力实现它。
This story us that you can never know what’s possibleyou make it happen.3.我认为有点愚蠢。
移走一座山似乎是不可能的。
I think it’s silly.It doesn’t veryto move a mountain.4.我一到上海就去看我的叔叔。
I my uncle as soon as I Shanghai.5.这使我想起了我在这所学校里度过的日子。
This my days in this school.6.昨天,吉米使我想起了他的哥哥。
Jimmy me his elder brother yesterday.7.如果你想要成功,你就应该继续尝试并且永不放弃。
If you want to succeed,you should and never give up.8.我星期天没有去看电影,而是去游泳了。
I went swimming on Sunday seeing a film.22.除非我被邀请,否则我不会参加晚会。
2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6单元同步练习题(无答案)
2020年人教版英语八年级下册单元同步练习题Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Key words:1.remind lead hide born shoot smile marry excite fit2.birth voice silk couple3.weak gold whole braveKey phrases：smile to laugh at a couple ofas soon as be born instead of fall in love with get married be made of be made fromKey sentences：1.As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father2.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.Grammar连词unless, as soon as 和so…that.的用法I 单项选择1. --We can’t be successful ________ we keep working hard.--I agree with you.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when2. --You study ________ hard ________ you’re sure to pass the exam.A. enough; toB. as; asC. so; that3. --Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?--Sure, I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A. beforeB. untilC. becauseD. as soon as4. Alison has been skating for ________ two hours.A. the allB. whole theC. the wholeD. all of5. You’d better try ________ the work ________ another way.A. doing; inB. doing; withC. to do; forD. to do; with6. He ran ________ quickly ________ some of the students couldn’t catch up with him.A. too; thatB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; that7. --Does Jim often chat with his friends on the telephone or cell phone?--________. He likes using QQ.A. EitherB. NoneC. NeitherD. All8. --________? --He is great.A. Who is that manB. What does that man look likeC. What do you think of that9. --He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.--Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that10. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ________ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive11. --Tomorrow will be Father’s Day. What will you do for yo ur father?--I will say “I love you, Daddy” as soon as he ________ up.A. will wakeB. is wakingC. wakesD. woke12. It surprised everyone of us that he _________ such a nice girl last year.A. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. married with13. It is said that this kind of cloth is made ________silk and it is made ________ China.A. in; ofB. of; onC. of; inD. with; from14. Alison has been skating for ________ two hours.A. the allB. whole theC. the wholeD. all of15. –What’s wrong with my son, doctor?--________ serious. Just a slight cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. EverythingII 介词填空1.Sun Wukong turn _________ a little bee and flew into the cave.2.The man in the film falls _________ love with the rich woman.3.Hard work lead ________ his success.4.His words remind me _________ attend the meeting on time.5.He didn’t sleep _________ the whole night.6.I will say “I love you, Daddy” as soon as he woke ________.7.Do you think it is fit _________ you?III 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.My car is_________(make) in China.2.He_________(fall) in love with her when he met her for the first time.3.They have been_________(marry) for twenty years.4.She goes swimming_________ (one) a week.5.I’d like two_________ (much) cakes. I’m very hungry6.Please don’t keep me_________(wait) for a long time.7.The movie was interesting, but Grace was not_________(interest) in it.8.I will tell you as_________(soon) as I know it.9.Remind Jenny_________(bring) her laptop when she comes.10.Unless he_________(work) harder than before ,he won’t catch up with others.IV 中译英1.你想试试这件连衣裙吗？2. 你认为明天去爬山怎么样？3.冰可以变成水。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit6单元练习
Unit6单元练习一、选择题1.The book is _____ interesting _____ I can't even drop it for a minute.A．such; that B．so; that C．/; such D．such; as2.The child was _____ right after supper.A．enough tired to go to bedB．too tired to go to bedC．so tired that he went to bedD．very tired that he didn't go to bed3.If you do all these other things _____ your homework, you won't have time tostudy.A．take of B．instead of C．think of D．get of4.Don't talk with your partners in class _____ you are asked to do so.A．if B．when C．unless5._____ learning more and more about music, Tan Dun decided to use the soundsof nature in his works _____ musical instruments.A．Because; instead B．Since; insteadC．As; instead of D．Because of; instead of6.—How can you be excused for such a _____ reason?—I don't care whether you accept it or not.A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy7.—I'll go on a visit to Mount Huang.—_____A．Thank you.B．Have a good trip!C．Never mind. D．My pleasure.8.—What about going shopping together?—Sorry, I have a lot of homework _____ .A．do B．to do C．doing D．did9.The foreign visitors are looking forward to _____ Beijing Opera at HaidianTheater.A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched 10.—Let's go to the concert _____ watching TV at home, shall we?—That sounds good.A．as well as B．in order to C．instead of D．in addition to 二、短文填空One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter __(1)___ (run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing __(2)___ (go) high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling atus.Gradually, my daughter ___(3)__ (push) higher and higher by me. Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked if I __(4)___ (give) a big push to her.She smiled and said "Yes". For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home, I ___(5)__ (be) tired but very happy.One day two years later, after a day's work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I __(6)___ (wait) outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her ___(7)__ (run) away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park. So far, I __(8)___ (not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact, if we give love to others, love ___(9)__ (find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart. The love we share, the kindness we __(10)___ (give), and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.(1)_________(2)_________(3)_________(4)_________(5)_________(6)_________(7)_________(8)_________(9)_________(10)_________三、完形填空A king had two sons, John and Josh. One day, the king fell ill. His sons werevery (1) . An old man told them, "Go and find the water of life. It will (2) your father."The sons began their (3) to look for the water of life. On their way, they(4) a dwarf (小矮人). "Where are you going?" asked the dwarf. John went away without (5) him. Josh said that they were looking for the water of life. The dwarf told (6) , "I can help you. Here's a magic wand (杖). Use it to (7) the door of the palace in front and feed the lions in it. Then you can get what you want."Josh did what the dwarf said and got the water of life. But John was jealous (嫉妒的) so one night, when Josh was (8) , John took away the water of life. He gave it to the (9) . And he made the king believe that Josh tried to kill him by changing the water of life for seawater. The king was angry. Just then, the dwarf came. He told the king (10) . In the end, the king threw John out of the country.(1) A．cheerful B．angry C．worried(2) A．save B．stop C．grow(3) A．practice B．study C．journey(4) A．showed B．met C．visited(5) A．laughing B．answering C．teaching(6) A．him B．them C．her(7) A．close B．bring C．open(8) A．tired B．asleep C．ready(9) A．king B．dwarf C．man(10) A．nothing B．something C．Everything四、阅读理解题Round The WorldMr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this. And because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced(先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.(1)What was Mr. and Mrs. Spencer's hobby?__________________________________________________(2)How long did it take them to prepare for the trip?__________________________________________________(3)Where did they finish their journey?__________________________________________________(4)How many people were there traveling together?__________________________________________________(5)What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed?__________________________________________________五、语篇翻译Is the servant (仆人) clever or foolish?This is an old story. It was first told long ago. 1. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. 2. 他决定带着10个仆人跟着他。
2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册同步练习Unit6 sectionB
人教版八年级下册同步练习Unit6 Section B一．单项选择1.Earthquakes always happen _____ ,so it is difficult to know when they come.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.luckily2.----How about going fishing this weekend?----_____great.A.TastesB.SmellsC.SoundsD.Feels3.The bad man doesn’t want to share the money.He keeps it _____ himself.A.toB.fromC.forD.of4.Jack didn’t tell us the truth.He _____ us at the party.A.cheatedB.hatedC.explainedD.hid5.The guide _____ the visitors to a beautiful building.A.ledB.invitedC.sentD.offered6.John is the ____ student in the class.He can work out the math problem that even beats his math teacher.A.properestB.clearestC.brightestD.bravest7.The little girl has a very nice ______ and she will be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.soundughD.noise8.I told my father _____ story,but I didn’t think he was interested in it.A.the wholeB.wholeC.the allD.all of二．阅读短文，然后用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
人教版英语八年级下unit6单元练习题
Unit6练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．My sister has a beautiful ．She want to be a singer one day•（）A．smile B．sound C．voice D．noise2．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/C．/；/D．/；the3．﹣﹣Who helped you clean the classroom'？（）﹣﹣．I did it all by myself．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Nobody D．Everybody 4．Peter came to Beijing and fell in love______it at once．（）A．of B．to C．from D．with5．Bob is always polite to everyone，and he is ____ lovely _____ all of us like him very much．（）A．too…to B．neither …norC．so…that D．such…．that6．﹣Jack，could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet？﹣I'm sorry，my computer doesn't work．（）A．get out B．look out C．take out D．find out7．﹣Dear sister，does the TV show Dad comes back our father？﹣Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years．（）A．let you down B．help you outC．remind you of8．When the emperor himself，he only his underwear．（）A．saw；looked at B．look at；seeC．looked at；saw D．see：look at9．Tom will call me as soon as he ________ home．（）A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get10．______ wake up your sister，Ben．She needs a good sleep．（）A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't二．填空题（共5小题）11．Mr Green is still w after the illness．12．Tina and Peter got（marry）two years ago．13．这个故事是如何开始的？does the story？14．We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were（1）（child）．When I was a little girl，I（2）in a very big neighborhood and we shared a garden and （3）pool between forty eight houses．There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used（4）（play）together，and we'd often swim（5）the pool．But there was one boy who was about five years（6）than us．One day，when I was swimming，（7）told me，"I hope you know there is a shark in the light．And it（8）（come out）to get you if you swim alone．"I was very afraid and up till today﹣I am twenty﹣five years old now﹣I am still nervous when I swim alone（9）I always check（检查）the light to make sure there's no shark．What（10）you think of this kind of ideas？Write your stories and share with us．15．Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it．（1）B the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful．No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other．The vegetables（2）h the tree．They thought the tree did not leave them（3）e light to live．On the other hand，the tree hated the vegetables．He thought that thevegetables （4）d nearly all the water before it could get to him．The situation became worse and worse．One day，the vegetables got（5）a and decided to use up all the water in the ground so that tile tree would dry up．The tree refused to give the vegetables any shade（树荫）from the hot sun．Soon they both began to dry up．Neither of them thought that the gardener（园丁）would stop watering his vegetable field（6）w he saw it becoming worse．When the gardener did that，the tree and the vegetables really felt how thirsty they were．There seemed to be no（7）w to solve the problem．One of the vegetables，a small pumpkin（南瓜）（8）r what was going on，and decidedto deal with it．Though there was little water and it was too hot•the little pumpkin did all he could to grow (9)F he grew very big，and the gardener noticed that and started watering the field againbecause he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition．At the same time，the tree and the vegetables grew better．They got to know that it was（10）b to help each other than to fight．From then on．they worked together and lived happily and peacefully．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast．He went down to the lake to （1）some fish．Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead．Not wanting the rabbit to discover him，the fox moved（2）towards his meal．As he got closer，he stepped on some dry leaves．The rabbit then（3）in fear．When he saw the fox，he started to shout．"Quiet!Why do you rabbits shout so much？"asked the fox，slightly annoyed that he had lost his（4）．"I am sorry，but you scared me．Your sharp teeth make me（5），"replied the rabbit．"But I don't want to eat you，"lied the fox．"I am only here to help with your （6）．I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole．"The next day，the fox returned to the（7）．There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank．He thought about catching one．At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started j umping up and down，making a（8）noise to warn his friends．All the rabbits and even the fish quickly（9）．The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up（10）fruit．1．A．catch B．buy C．smell D．cook2．A．noisily B．silently C．confidently D．angrily3．A．looked down B．looked away C．turned off D．turned around 4．A．time B．place C．meal D．fish5．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．happy6．A．food B．work C．story D．friends7．A．breakfast B．house C．lake D．mountain8．A．loud B．low C．usual D．dangerous9．A．returned B．shouted C．entered D．disappeared10．A．growing B．eating C．picking D．selling．17．One day，when the famous American scientist Edison was on his way home，a young manstopped him and required to have a（1）with him．Edison accepted his request．The young man asked，"How，Mr．Edison，can you invent（2）things and achieve your fame（名声）？''The scientist said，"（3）seems that you have been thinking of becoming famous every day．"The young marl nodded，"Yes．I have been dreaming of being a person as（4）as you．Every minute I amthinking of how to become famous．I don't know when I can achieve my fame．"Edison told him，"Don't（5）young man．If you want to be a famous man this way，you will have to wait（6）you die!""Why should I？"the young man was puzzled．Edison said，"What you dream is actually a high building．But you（7）think of how to build it with bricks（砖块）．So the building will never（8）．However，your story can serve（9） a mirror．People will（10）you because of your illness and laziness．They will often speak of your name while they give warningsto their children．Aren't you a notorious（臭名昭著的）person by then？"1．A．drink B．rest C．look D．word2．A．so much B．many so C．so many D．much so3．A．This B．It C．That D．They4．A．healthy B．smart C．interesting D．famous5．A．worry B．mind C．stop D．shout6．A．after B．before C．until D．when7．A．ever B．never C．sometimes D．always8．A．come hack B．come in C．come out D．come true9．A．as B．in C．for D．at10．A．remind B．remember C．forget D．love．四．阅读理解（共3小题）18．阅读AB两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister．But I studied alone at home because would have an English test．Suddenly，I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen．I thought he was cooking，so I went on studying．Soon，there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong．I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen．So I shouted"Fire，Fire!"But no one heard or came out．I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor's doorbell，knocked at thedoor，but there was no response．I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together．We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window，but the fire was too heavy．Luckily，the firemen came and put out the fire quickly．When my parents came back，they found I was dirty and tired．After my neighbor told them the whole story，they were happy and said I was a brave boy．（1）The underlined word"response"can be replaced （代替）by．A．resultB．answerC．questionD．key（2）Why didn't the writer go out for a walk with his parents？A．Because his parents only liked his sister．B．Because he would have an English class．C．Because he had to study for an English test．D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen．（3）Who put out the fire at last？A．The writer．B．The writer's parentsC．The writer's neighborD．The firemen（4）According to the passage，which of the following in TRUE？A．The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started．B．No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire．C．The fire happened last Friday evening．D．The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened．（5）What's the passage mainly about？A．How to put out a fire．B．My neighbor was a brave man．C．I saved my neighbor from the fire．D．I studied a test at home．19．A group of frogs（青蛙）were traveling through a forest，and two of them fell into a deep pit （坑）．Whenthe other frogs saw how deep the pit was．they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead．The two frogs didn't mind what they said arm tried to jump up out of the pit as possibly as they could．The other frogs kept telling them to stop and that they Were as good as dead．Finally，one of the frogs heardwhat the other frogs were saying and gave up．He fell down and died．The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could．Once again，the other frogs shouted at him to stopthe jumping and just die．He jumped even harder and finally made it out．When he got out，the other frogs said，"Did you not hear us？"The frog explained to them that he wasdeaf．He could hear nothing．He thought they were encouraging him all the time．1．The two of them fell into a deep pit when they were．A．looking for foodB．traveling through a forestC．playing games in the forestD．digging a deep pit2．The other frogs thought the two frogs must die because．A．the pit was so deep that they couldn't jump outB．they Were hurt badlyC．their legs were brokenD．other animals would eat them3．After one frog died，．A．the other frogs left aloneB．the other frogs stopped shouting to himC．the other one gave up anti died tooD．the other one went on jumping until he jumped out of the pit4．What does the underlined word"deaf"mean ill Chinese？A．哑的B．盲的C．聋的D．死的5．What lesson call we learn from the story？A．People should be careful in the forest．B．Deaf people have more power（力量）．C．Shouting in danger may he of great help to others．D．An encouraging word may help one out of trouble while a bad word may kill him/her．20．The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings，but one of them was different from the others．They called him ugly duckling．"You are an ugly duckling，"the other ducklings said．"You don't look like us．We don't want to play with you．""You have made fun of me since I was born，"the poor duckling said sadly．"You have hurt me for years!I don't want to stay here any more．"So he left them and tried to find a happy place．Finally，he came to a lake．Many beautiful swan were there．The ugly duckling swam to them．"Hello，little one．I've never seen you before．Where are you from？"One of the swans saw and asked．"Hello，I came from a place far away．I walked a long way．Now I'm tired．Can I join you？""Sure，you are welcome，my dear child，"the swan answered．"You're just one of us!"The ugly duckling was very happy，but a little surprised．He looked at himself in the clear water．Instead of an ugly duckling，he saw a beautiful swan．It was himself!He became the most beautiful swan of them all．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误（T/F）．1．At first，all the ducklings liked Ugly Duckling．2．Next，Ugly Duckling left the ducklings．3．Then he grew into（长成）a swan．4．Finally，he didn't become the most beautiful swan of them all．5．In fact，Ugly Duckling is a swan．．五．句型转换（共5小题）21．The prince couldn't meet the poor girl at that time．（对画线部分提问）couldn't the prince at that time？22．The minute he arrived at the airport，he called me．（改为同义句）he arrived at the airport，he called me．23．The man was so brave that he jumped into the river to save the drowning child．（改为同义句）The man was jump into the river to save the drowning child．24．Houyi is a young man in Houyi the suns．（对面线部分提问）Houyi？25．We didn't go to the park yesterday because it rained heavily．（改为同义句）We didn't go to the park yesterday the heavy rain．Unit6练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】我妹妹有一个优美的嗓音，她想有一天成为一名歌手．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我妹妹有一个优美的嗓音，她想有一天成为一名歌手．这里考查sound，voice．noise的区别：sound指各种各样的声音，noise指的是噪音，voice指人的嗓音，smile微笑，故选C．2．【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】答案：B．第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故答案为B 3．【分析】﹣﹣谁帮助你打扫教室的？﹣﹣没有人，我自己打扫的．【解答】答案：C．Someone意思是"某人"Anyone意思是"任何人"Nobody意思是"没有人"Everybody意思是"每个人"由答语I did it allby myself．我自己打扫的．可知，没有人帮助"我"所以要用nobody 来填空，故选C．4．【分析】彼得来到北京，立刻爱上了它．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"彼得来到北京，立刻爱上了它．"．of属于．to到．from 来自．with和．fall in love with爱上…固定搭配．选D．5．【分析】Bob总是对每个人很有礼貌，他很可爱以致于我们所有人都非常喜欢他．【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据选项的意思，A选项的意思是"太…而不能…"；B选项意思是"两者都不"，表示对二者的否定；C选项的意思是"如此…以致于…"，同时注意so后面跟形容词或副词；D选项的意思是"如此…以致于…"，同时注意such修饰名词．此外，根据句意"他_____可爱______我们所有人都非常喜欢他．"，lovely是形容词"可爱的"，由此可知使用"so…that"．故选C6．【分析】﹣﹣杰克，你能帮我从网上查一下飞机何时起飞吗？﹣﹣对不起，我的电脑坏了．【解答】答案：D get out 是"出去"的意思；look out是"当心，小心"的意思；take out是"取出""拿出"的意思；find out是"查明，弄清楚"的意思，根据答语中的my computer doesn't work，可知电脑坏了，无法查明．故选D．7．【分析】﹣﹣亲爱的妹妹（姐姐），电视节目《爸爸回来了》让你想起了我们的父亲吗？﹣﹣当然，爸爸已经离开我们大约十年了．【解答】答案：C根据选项let sb down"让某人失望"，help sb out"帮助某人（尤指摆脱困难）"remind sb of sb"使某人回想起某人"根据下文Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years"当然，爸爸已经离开我们大约十年了"可推知电视节目《爸爸回来了》让姐妹俩想起了她们的爸爸，故选C8．【分析】当皇帝看着他自己的时候，他只看到了他的内衣．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当皇帝看着他自己的时候，他只看到了他的内衣．这里表示动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，同时考查look at与see的区别：look at强调动作，see强调看到的结果，故选C．9．【分析】Tom一到家就会给我打电话．【解答】答案：A 根据as soon as（一…就…）可知，这是条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，所以此处应用一般现在时．又知gets是一般现在时；has got是现在完成时；got 是一般过去时；will get是一般将来时．所以此处应用gets．故选A．10．【分析】句意：Ben，不要叫醒你的妹妹，她需要一个好的睡眠．【解答】本题考查祈使句的用法，根据She needs a good sleep．这句话可知，前面是不要叫醒你的妹妹，用祈使句的否定形式，在动词前面加don't．故选A．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】格林先生在病后仍然很虚弱．【解答】根据"after the illness"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"格林先生在病后仍然很虚弱．"故填weak．12．【分析】蒂娜和彼得两年前结婚了．【解答】根据Tina and Peter got﹣﹣（marry）可知这里考查短语get married表示结婚．故填married．13．【分析】略【解答】How；begin/start14．【分析】【文章大意】本文以自己的亲身经历为例，说明小孩子往往有些奇怪的想法，而这些想法可可能对一个人的影响很大，也可能影响很长时间．【解答】1．children．考查名词复数．根据句子其他部分和所给单词，可知句意是：当我们小的时候（是孩子的时候），我们通常有一些奇怪和有趣的想法．主语是复数，而表语是说明主语身份、特征的（即是什么人），故也用复数形式．child（孩子）的复数是children，意思是"孩子们"．故填children．2．lived．考查一般过去时．根据从句的时态（一般过去时）可知，主句的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时．根据句中的"in a very big neighborhood"可知，主句的意思是：我（以前）住在一个很大的地区．故填动词live的过去式lived，其意思是"居住"．live in居住在．故填lived．3．a．考查不定冠词．空格后面是可数名词单数，故填不定冠词．a garden and a pool 一个花园和一个池塘．故填a．4．to play．考查use to do sth句型．根据句中的used可知，本句是used to do sth句型，表示"过去常常做某事"，故填不定式to play．used to play 过去常常玩（做）．句意：以前我这个年龄段的孩子有很多，我们常常在一起玩．故填to play．5．in．考查介词．根据句中的其他部分可知，本句意思是：我们常常在池塘里游泳．in the pool在池塘里．故填in．6．older．考查形容词比较级和比较句．根据句中的than可知，本句是比较句，比较的是年龄大小，故填形容词old比较级的older，其意思是"更大、大于"．句意：但是，有一个男孩，比我们大五岁．故填older．7．he．考查人称代词．根据上文"But there was one boy who was about five years than us"可知，"有一个男孩，比我们大五岁"，本句承接上句，说：有一天，当我在池塘里游泳时，他告诉我．空格处为主语，意思是"他"，代指前面提到的男孩，故填he．8．will/may come out．考查一般将来时及短语come out．从句是一般现在时代替一般将来时，说的是一种假设，故主句表达的是一种结果，即将会发生什么事，故用一般将来时will/may come out．句意：如果你单独游泳，它会出来捉住你．故填will/may come out．9．and/so．考查连词．空格前后是两个句子，故用连词来连接．这两个句子的意思有先后关系，故可用and连接，表示动作依次发生．同时，它们之间也可以看作因果关系，即前因后果，故可用so连接．句意：现在当我游泳时我仍然很紧张，因此我总是检查光线，以确保没有鲨鱼．故填and/so．10．do．考查what do you think of句型．根据句中其他部分可知，本句句意是：你认为这类想法怎么样？本句是what do you think of句型，意思是"你认为…怎么样"．本句是反问读者的，故用一般现在时．故填do．15．【分析】【文章大意】本文是一则寓言故事．说的是，蔬菜和树相互仇视，导致园丁不给它们浇水，这使它们意识到，相互帮助比相互斗争好．最后在小南瓜的帮助下，它们和好了．【解答】l．Both．考查短语both…and．句意：蔬菜和树使花园看起来很漂亮．根据句中的"and"可知，本句说的是"两者（蔬菜和树）都怎样"，结合首字母提示，应填both的适当形式．both…and…和…都．both在句首，首字母大写．故填Both．2．hated．考查一般过去时．句意：蔬菜很讨厌树．根据下文"On the other hand，the tree hated the vegetables"可知，蔬菜和树互相讨厌，故填hate的适当形式．事情发生在过去，用一般过去时．故填hated．3．enough．考查形容词．句意：它们认为，树没有给它们留下足够的阳光，以便自己可以活下来．空格处为宾语，故填形容词．结合首字母提示，应填形容词enough，其意思是"足够的"．故填enough．4．drank．考查一般过去时．句意：他觉得蔬菜几乎把水都喝光了．众所周知，蔬菜是需要水的，结合首字母提示，应填动词drink的某种形式．动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时．故填drank．5．angry．考查形容词．句意：有一天，蔬菜生气了．根据下文中的"decided to use up all the water in the ground"可知，蔬菜生气了．get angry生气．故填angry．6．when．考查状语从句．句意：它们谁也没料到，当园丁看到情况糟糕后，就停止给菜园浇水．空格前后是两个句子，故用连词将其连接起来．空格之后的句子表示的是时间，故用when引导时间状语从句．故填when．7．ways．考查名词（复数）．句意：看似无法解决此问题．根据上文"When the gardener did that，the tree and the vegetables really felt how thirsty they were"可知，当园丁不浇水时，树和蔬菜都觉得很渴，由此可知本句句意和空格处为"方法"之意，故填名词ways的复数形式，表示整体（即"方法"这个事物）．故填ways．8．realized．考查一般过去时．句意：但一个小南瓜意识到发生的问题，决定来解决它．根据句中"what was going on"可知，这是小南瓜意识到的问题，故填动词realize的过去式，表示过去（意识到）发生的事情．故填realized．9．Finally．考查副词．句意：根据上文"Though there was little water and it was too hot，the little pumpkin did all he could to grow"和本句中的"he grew very big"可知，本句说的是一种结果，故选填副词finally，其意思是"最终"．finally在句首，首字母大写．故填finally．10．better．考查比较句（more than句型）．句意：它们逐渐认识到，相互帮助比相互斗争要好得多．根据句中的"than"可知，本句是比较句，比较的是相互帮助和相互斗争哪种事情好，故填better．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．【分析】文章大意：一天早晨，狐狸去湖边找早餐，他本来想抓鱼吃，但是他看见了兔子，于是想抓住正在挖洞的兔子作为自己的早餐．不料兔子识破了狐狸的诡计，到了第二天，狐狸既没有抓到兔子，也没有逮到鱼，最后只能吃水果充饥．【解答】1．A 考查动词辨析及对语境的理解．A．catch抓；B．buy买；C．smell闻起来；D．cook烹调．短文第一段第一句说a fox was searching for his breakfast，第二句是说他下到湖里去些鱼．根据语境，此处应该用catch（捉；逮）故选A．2．B 考查副词辨析及对语境的理解．A．noisily吵闹地；B．quietly安静地，悄悄地；C．confidently自信地；D．angrily生气地，由not wanting the rabbit to discover him 可知，应该是silently（悄悄地）朝他的"早饭"移动．故选B．3．D 考查动词词组辨析及对语境的理解．A．looked down俯视，跌价；B．looked away 不再看（某人或某物）；C．turned off关掉；D．turned around转身．狐狸stepped on some dry leaves发出动静，引得兔子惊恐地转过身来（turned around）．故选D．4．C 考查名词辨析及对语境的理解．A．time时间；B．place地点；C．meal饭；D．fish 鱼．根据第一段文章的第一段第四句中towards his meal复现可知，狐狸想吃了这只兔子作为早饭．故选C．5．C 考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解．A．sad悲哀的；B．excited振奋人心的；C．nervous 焦虑的，紧张的；D．happy快乐的．南前面的you scared me可知．此处Your sharp teeth make me兔子说：你锋利的牙齿使我．根据语境此处的形容词当然是nervous．故选C．6．B 考查名词辨析及对语境的理解．A．food食物；B．work工作；C．story故事；D．friends 朋友．根据下文I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole，我明天会回来帮你挖洞，可知选B．7．C 考查名词辨析及对语境的理解．A．breakfast早饭；B．house房子；C．lake湖；D．mountain山．根据文章第一段He went down to the lake to可知，这个故事发生在湖边．故选C．8．A 考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解．A．loud大声的；B．low低的；C．usual普通的；D．dangerous危险的．根据to warn his friends中的"warn（警告）"可知，情况紧急，兔子大声警告．故选A．9．D 考查动词辨析及对语境的理解．A．returned返回；B．shouted叫；C．entered进入；D．disappeared消失．下句The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food可知，兔子和鱼都消失了．故选D．10．B 考查动词辨析及对语境的理解．A．growing种植；B．eating吃；C．picking捡；D．selling卖．根据前面The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food 没有抓到任何东西作为早餐，所以只能吃水果；故选B．17．【分析】本文通过爱迪生对这个年轻人的一番话告诉我们做任何事情都要脚踏实地，只有那样才会成功．【解答】1．D考查名词，A．drink饮料B．rest休息C．look看D．word单词，根据题干：年轻人拦住了科学家爱迪生．要求和他…由下句The young man asked…他问问题可知．年轻人想和爱迪生说句话．have a word with sb．和某人说句话，故选D．2．C考查短语，A．so much如此多，修饰不可数名词B．many so错误表达C．so many 如此多，修饰可数名词D．much so错误表达，根据things，可知things是可数名词．应该用many修饰，so表示强调．much修饰不可数名词，故选C．3．B考查代词，A．This 这个B．It它C．That那个D．They他们，根据题干，可知"It seems that+从句"是固定句型，意为"似乎；好像"，主语只能用代词it，故选B．4．D考查形容词，A．healthy健康的B．smart聪明的C．interesting有趣的D．famous 有名的，根据when the famous American scientist，可知本题属于文意复现．短文中多次提到famous一词．年轻人做梦都想和爱迪生一样出名，故选D．5．A考查动词，A．worry担心B．mind介意C．stop停止D．shout大叫，根据题干Don't…young man，结合语境推出爱迪生安慰年轻人"别着急"，故选A．6．C考查介词，A．after在…之后B．before在…之前C．until直到D．when 什么时候，根据后文…you die，推出句意：如果你想这样成为名人，你将不得不等到死亡的那一天．Until表示这一动作的结束．故选C．7．B考查副词，A．ever曾经B．never从不C．sometimes有时D．always总是，根据think of how to build it with bricks（砖块），可知爱迪生打比喻：你的梦想就像一座高楼．但是你从不考虑怎样用砖块去建它，所以副词应该用never，故选B．8．D考查短语，A．come hack回来B．come in进来C．come out出来；出版D．come true 实现，根据So the building will never，推出句意：所以你的高楼永远也不会变成现实．come true实现，成为现实，故选D．9．A考查介词，A．as作为B．in在里面C．for为了D．at在…，根据题干your story can serve…a mirror，结合选项，推出句意：然而，你的故事可以当作一面镜子．as在这里意为"作为"，故选A．10．B考查动词，A．remind提醒；使想起B．remember记得C．forget忘记D．love 爱，根据They will often speak of your name，推出句意：由于你的病情和懒惰，人们将会记住你．即：人们会把他当作反面教材，故选B．四．阅读理解（共3小题）18．【分析】上周日的晚上，我的父母和我的姐姐出去散步，但是我独自待在家里因为我要英语考试了，突然，我看见我邻居厨房的亮光，我以为他在烧饭，所以我继续学习．不久，有一股难闻的气味传来，我想是什么东西坏了．我走出去看见我邻居的厨房着了火，所以我大喊："着火了"但是没人听到没人出来．我快速跑回家打119，然后我按了邻居的门铃敲门，但是没响应．我从窗户进入他的屋子，发现我的邻居在卧室睡觉．我叫醒他然后我们一起跑出屋子．我们尽力通过厨房的窗户泼水进去，但是火势太大了．幸运的是，消防员来了很快就扑灭了大火．当我的父母回来，他们发现我脏兮兮的而且很累．我的邻居告诉他们整个故事，他们很开心并说我是一个勇敢的男孩．【解答】1．答案：B．词义猜测题．根据下文I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．可知邻居已经睡着了．I rang my neighbor's doorbell，knocked at the door，but there was no response故作者敲门应该是没有人应答．故reponse 表示回应，可以用answer来替换．故选B．2．答案：C．细节理解题．根据But I studied alone at home because would have an English test．可知作者没有跟父母出去散步时因为要准备英语考试．故选C．3．答案：D．细节理解题．根据Luckily，the firemen came and put out the fire quickly．可知，是消防人员把火扑灭的．故选D．4．答案：A．判断正误题．根据I got into the house through the window and found my neighborsleeping in his bedroom．可知着火时邻居在睡觉，可知A正确．故选A．5．答案：C．主旨大意题．根据整篇文章内容可知，本文主要讲的是作者救了火灾中的邻居．故选C．19．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读．一群青蛙在旅行中，两只青蛙不慎掉入坑中，当别的青蛙看到坑很深的时候，就对两只坑里的青蛙说，不要试图跳出来，等死吧，可是两只青蛙不断地试图跳出来．其他青蛙不断地说不要跳了，等死吧．其中一只放弃了，死了．另一只继续不断的跳，最后跳了出来．这个故事告诉我们一个教训：有权力决定生死的是激励的话语，那些令人沮丧的词可以杀死他们．【解答】l．B 细节理解题．由短文的A group of frogs were traveling through a forest可知，一群青蛙正穿过森林去旅行．故正确答案为B项．2．A 细节理解题．由短文When the other frogs saw how deepthe pit was．they told the two frogs that they were as good asdead可知，其他青蛙看到坑很深，他们知道他们不可能从坑里跳出来，所以他们一定会死在坑里．故正确答案为A项．3．D 细节理解题．根据短文The other frog continued to jump…finally made it out可知，另一只青蛙没有放弃，继续不断的跳，最后跳了出来．故正确答案为D项．4．C 词义猜测题，由短文"Did you not hear us？"…，He could hear nothing．He thought they were encouraging him all thetime可猜出．deaf的汉语意思为"聋的"．故正确答案是C．5．D 深层理解题．阅读整个故事可知短文的引申意义是：鼓励性的语言可以帮人脱离困境，而恶语相向可以毁灭一个人，也就是我们所说的舌头底下压死人．故正确答案是D．20．【分析】本文讲的是一只"丑小鸭"受到同伴的欺负，离开了鸭群，后来变成了一只美丽的天鹅的故事．【解答】1．F，本题考查综合理解．根据文中You have made fun of me since I was born，句意：你们从我出生以来，就一直取笑我．可知所有的鸭子并不喜欢它而是欺负它．故填：F．2．T，本题考查细节理解．根据文中So he left them and tried to find a happy place．句意：所以它就离开它们，并试图找到一个快乐的地方．可知丑小鸭离开了这些小鸭．故填：T．3．T，本题考查句意理解．根据文中He looked at himself in the clear water．Instead of an ugly duckling，he saw a beautiful swan．It was himself!句意：他看着自己在清澈的水里．而不。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 6 同步检测题
人教版英语八年级下册Unit6同步检测题Ⅰ、单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Alex and Tom are outgoing so ________ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting. A．neither B．none C．both D．all2.________ the story better，Mike asked his friend for help.A．Understand B．To understand C．Understanding D．Understood3.—Did you miss the bus?—Yes，but ________.There will be another one in five minutes.A．all right B．never mind C．hard to say D．sorry to hear that 4.—Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”？—Yes. It often ________ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A．puts us down B．reminds us of C．shows us off D．helps us out5.Lucy is _____ nervous _____ she can't talk in front of the class.A. such；thatB. too；toC. so；thatD. enough；to6.They couldn't stop ________ after they heard the story.A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed7.—Who lives together with your grandmother?—________．She lives alone.I often go to see her.A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody8.—Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.—Yes.We should learn to be ________ when we are in trouble.A．brave B．quiet C．sad D．angry9.—Mike，let's prepare for our baseball game.—OK.We'll lose the game ________ we try our best.A．unless B．once C．after D．since10.—That girl really has a good ________.—Don't you know she is a well－known singer?A．sound B．noise C．voice D．shout11.—I wonder how he ________ stone ________ gold.—Come on，it's just a magic show.A．turned；into B．compared；with C．turned；down D．compared；to12.Jenny，you always ________ your baby too much before bedtime.In fact，it's not good for his sleep.A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement13. Long long ago, there ________ a beautiful town at the foot of the mountain.A．were B．has C．was D．have14.—I argued with my mother this morning，because she didn't buy me a bike.—Don't be ________.You should say sorry to her right now.A．stupid B．nervous C．luckily D．excited15.—Who's your favorite teacher?—Miss Green.She makes us ________ English in an interesting way.A．believe in B．take part in C．come up with D．fall in love withⅠ、完形填空.Once upon a time，there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and 1 mountains near his house. They spent a long time 2 to the other side.One day，Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to other places.3 this，everyone in his family was laughing at him. One of his sons said，“Are you kidding？” “No.I'm serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was4 at that time.They really didn't want to do it，but they had to do it because the oldest man in the family was5 important person at that time.The next day everyone in Yu Gong's family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth 6 the sea.One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children 7 the mountains，he told Yu Gong that he could never do it.But Yu Gong said though he was 8 and would die，his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong 9 he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.The 10 reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make itⅠ、阅读理解。