郑州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
2020年河南省中招英语模拟试卷
2020 年河南省中招英语模拟试卷一．听力理解 20 分(可以按笔试成绩的 20%计入总分)二．完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(15 分)I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became 21 ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 22 what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears 23 I was alone.Last month I 24 a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 25 about the loss.There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things 26 I read“If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade. ”“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 27 can I get from this ? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’”The author wrote.I suddenly 28 that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 29 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 30 hiding and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn ’t 31 a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt 32 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 33 I had got some stage experience.Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns( 刺) 34 ， but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 35 us a lemon, let’s try to made lemonade.21. A. exactly22. A. hope23. A. whatever24. A. received25. A. unbelievable26. A. when27. A. lesson28. A. realized29. A. silently30. A. because of away from31. A. expect32. A. embarrassed33. A. at once34. A. tooB. seriouslyB. wonderB. whereverB. soldB. comfortableB. untilB. lemonadeB. thoughtB. differentlyB. except forB. missB. disappointedB. at timesB. eitherC. possiblyD. hardlyC. ideaD. doubtC. wheneverD. whoeverC. fixedD. lostC. angryD. terribleC. whetherD. sinceC. decisionD. challengeC. discoveredD. predictedC. easilyD. suddenlyC. instead ofD.C. winD. refuseC. excitedD. scaredC. at lastD. at leastC. alsoD. though35. A. shows B. makes C.gives D. sends 三．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
河南省2020年中招模拟考试英语试卷(二)
2020 年中招模拟考试 ( 二 )英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷共 10 页，六个大题，满分 120 分。
考试时间 100 分钟。
2.试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How did the woman go to school in the past?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.2. How many languages can the man speak?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.3. Whose socks are on the bed?A. Bill’s.B. Billy’s.C. The mother’s.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man won the third place.B. The man won the first place.C. The man won the second place.5. Why did the woman move here?A. Because it’s cool.B. Because there are more tr ees.C. Because she could get a better job.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. His mother.7. How much will he pay if he buys two books?A. $4.B. $8.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
【河南省】2020最新中考英语全真模拟试卷(一)(解析版)
河南省2019-2020最新中招试题（一）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Sunday.2. When does the restaurant open on Sundays?A. At 11 a.m.B. At 10 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.3. Where are the two speakers now?A. In France.B. In Britain.C. In Germany.4. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?A. Sam.B. Judy.C. Kitty.5. Why is Tom still in the library?A. Because he forgets the time.B. Because the book is interesting.C. Because the weather is bad.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why will Miss Li visit John’s home?A. John was late for school.B. John slept in class.C. John told lies to his mother.7. What did John do last night?A. He watched TV.B. He went to bed early.C. He cleaned his room.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2020年河南中考英语模拟试卷(含答案和听力原文)
2020年河南中考原创模拟卷（二）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1．What was the man doing this morning?A．He was answering the phone.B．He was watering flowersC．He was playing in the garden.( ) 2.Where is the bus go?A．park B. airport C. We don’t know( ) 3.What does the man want to do?A．Look for a job. B．See an advertisement. C．Read yesterday’s newspaper. ( ) 4. Does Susan wait for Jane today?A. YesB. NoC. We don’t know( ) 5.The woman thinks the best things in life are _____.A. freeB. a new apartment and a shiny new carC. the people in life第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where does the man want to go?A. The SouthB. GuangzhouC. Xi’an( ) 7. Can the man book 8:00 flight?A. Yes.B. No.C. We are not sure.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2020年河南省中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
中考英语模拟试题(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）（）1.Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher（）2.—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an（）3.We enjoyed on the beach yesterday.A. ourselvesB. ourC. usD. ours（）4.You will be late for school________ you don't get up early.A. butB. ifC. andD. or（）5.—Remember, class, you work, you will do.—We know, Miss Wang.A. The hardest; the bestB. The harder; the betterC. Hard; wellD. Harder; better（）6.—He nine years old tomorrow.—Oh, where will he spend his birthday?A. is going to be, ninethB. will be, ninthC. is going to be, ninthD. will be, nine（）7.—I know Old Joe lives ______.—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feel _______.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely（）8.If you _______ the book, you _______ buy it right now, I think.A. needn't; needn'tB. don't need; don't needC. don't need; needn'tD. don't need; needn't to（）9.Town Cinema ________ the most popular and _______the best sound.A. is, hasB. is, isC. has, hasD. has, is（）10.—Mom, can I watch TV now?—No. You watch TV you have finished your homework.A. can't, ifB. mustn't, unlessC. may, unlessD. should, if（）11.He had to shout to make himself by his children．A. hearB. to be heardC. heardD. to hear（）12.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up（）13.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go（）14.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _____ in a short time.A. can be learnedB. has been learnedC. can learnD. has learned（）15.—I want to a machine to help people cook．—That sounds interesting．A. discoverB. inventC. imagineD. move（）16.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing（）17.Mr. Slavin often____ to the theatre or ____ a film at half past seven .A. go, watchB. goes, watchesC. is going ,is watchingD. are going, are watching（）18.It takes me half an hour _____ my homework .A. doB. doingC. to doD. does（）19.It was a great day, ______ we did not enjoy it at the beginning.A. andB. butC. orD. then（）20.——You aren't a stranger, are you?—— , don't you remember me at the school gate ten minutes ago?A. Yes, to seeB. No, seeingC. No, sawD. Yes, seeing（）21.It is clever ______ you ______ out the problem.A. for; to workB. of; workingC. for; workingD. of; to work（）22. —I can't see _______ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?— Sure. Here you are.A. what our teacher wroteB. what did our teacher writeC. why our teacher wroteD. how did our teacher write （）23.The tourists ______ have been to Mount Huang lost ______ in the beautiful scenery there.A. /; themB. that; themC. who; themselvesD. which; themselves（）24.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years _______ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD.if（）25.— great fun it is to go hiking in this season!— Yeah, you cannot imagine interesting it is if you don't experience it yourself.A. What a; howB. What; howC. How a; whatD. How; what a二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Wang Ling,a middle school girl,felt angry with her parents after getting a boy's phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked for just a few minutes 1 my parents got mad,”said the girl.“They asked 2 I liked the boy.I sai d I didn't,but they wouldn't believe me.”Wang's trouble is not 3 at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for both parents and schools.They 4 that puppy love will be bad for study.Many students say they understand 5 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think theyare going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to 6 with it,”said Wang Ling.Another girl,Jiang Ting,liked making friends with boys.“Boys and girls can 7 from each other,”she said.“My mother ask me to study hard.However,she 8 stops me from making friends with boys.”Once Jiang told her mother she 9 fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make her own 10 Soon Jiang found that she didn't like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before.1. A. before B. until C. since2. A. that B. how C. whether3. A. common B. strange C. clear4. A. show B. imagine C. worry5. A. why B. what C. who6. A. play B. do C. deal7. A. speak B. learn C. stop8. A. never B. often C. sometimes9. A. need B. should C. might10. A. answer B. problem C. decision三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AIf you want to do a school project on children's rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children: Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护）by their family. If their family can't do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚）by their parents or any others. Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待）and neglect（忽略）.No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people. In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.( )1. agree with the United Nations' list of children's rights.A. All countriesB. A few countriesC. No countriesD. Most countries( )2.The underlined w ord “responsibility” in the passage means .A. something people have to doB. something people want to doC. something people know how to doD. something people love to do( )3.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. Parents should punish their children.B. Children should make money for other people.C. Governments should protect children from neglect.D. Children under sixteen should not fight in an army. ( )4.Some children can't get an education because .A. there aren't enough schoolsB. there are no schoolsC. they come from rich familiesD. they want to work in factories( )5.What's the main idea of this passage?A. Children are made to work long hours on farms.B. The United Nations website is useful for the school project.C. Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.D. The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.BA principal decided to honor the teachers in his school to show his appreciation(感激)for their hard work. He told them how they made a difference in their jobs. Then he gave each of them a blue ribbon(缎带)that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.”One of the teachers wanted to take this idea into her students. One day the teacher noticed that a boy in her class was unhappy. She went to him and asked him the reason. The boy told her that his father had been worrying about the job and often punished him for some little things. Hearing what he said, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up. She said, “Dear boy, what your father has done doesn't mean the lack(缺少)of love for you. He needs your understanding. You've been a kind boy. Here's a ribbon for you. Would you like to take this ribbon and pass it on? Let's keep this ceremony going and find out how it affects people.”That night the boy sat beside his father and said, “Dad, today my teacher gave me a blue ribbon for being kind and asked me to find somebody else to honor. I'd like to give the ribbon to you. I want to let you know how deeply I admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you!”根据短文内容判断正T、误F。
2020年中考英语模拟测试卷【含参考答案】-2020河南中考仿真卷英语
2020年中考英语模拟测试卷【含参考答案】|2020河南中考仿真卷英语2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______? --- No, I＇d rather buy ________ in the bookstore. A. one; one B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it 2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much ______ to face all kinds of difficulties. A. luck B. wealth C. courage D. decision 3. ______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though 4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes. A. below B. over C. above D. against 5. --- How was your job interview yesterday? --- Oh, I couldn＇t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. worse B. easier C. better D. happier 6. -___________ can you write in English? - About forty words per minute. A. How far B. How often C. How fast D. How long 7. China＇s high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. A. are growing B. were growing C. will grow D. have grown 8. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling. A. quickly B. carefully C. excitedly D. hurriedly 9. - I didn＇t see you at Jim＇s party last week. - I had to work that evening, so I _______ go. A. needn＇t B. mustn＇t C. couldn＇t D. shouldn＇t 10. The _____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A. invitation B. possibility C. order D. advice 11. A forest fire ______ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out 12. -I missed the film “The Wandering Earth“ -What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing. A. such a B. so C. such D. so a 13. -Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late. -______. Please go to your seat. A. All right B. With pleasure C. That＇s OK D. You＇re welcome 14. –I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam. -It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “____________“. A. You are never too old to learn. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D. You can＇t put all your eggs in one basket. 15. - Next Friday is my mother＇s birthday. I＇m thinking about _________. - Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. A. what present I gave her B. how I can give her a surprise C. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in 1ife，you find a special friend: Someone who changes your 1 just by being part of it；Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 2 ；Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world；Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an 4 door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever Friendship. When you’re 5 , and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend 6 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 . Your forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9 . If you 1ose your way，your forever friend guides you，encourages you，holds your 10 and tells you that everything is going to be OK. And if you 11 such a friend, you fee1 happy，because you 12 not worry. You have a forever friend for life，and forever has no 13 . A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember：14 happens，happens for a reason. How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 15 I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends. 1. A. food B. time C. 1ife D. work 2. A. think B. stop C. harm D. offer 3. A. good B. health C. human D. scenery 4. A. unpacked B. unlocked C. unfixed D. unborn 5. A. high B. above C. up D. down 6. A. 1ifts B. shuts C. catches D. stands 7. A. natural B. full C. funny D. proud 8. A. around B. below C. through D. beside 9. A. leaves B. travels C. moves D. follows 10. A. head B. hand C. heart D. back 11. A. help B. treat C. find D. warn 12. A. need B. must C. may D. have 13. A. job B. endC. topD. goa1 14. A. however B. whoever C. whatever D. wherever15. A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）A Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck？Here are the things you should know. Take precautions（预防措施）after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don＇t often do，such as a new exercise or packing and moving. If you know you＇ve done something that puts you a risk，massage（按摩）your neck，do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed. Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk，you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right. Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is，so adjust（调整）it in time to achieve good results. Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5﹣minute break if you can and walk around every hour. Exercise. Find something﹣swimming，running or climbing﹣that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed. 1. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it“ refers to（指）. A. the desk B. the chair C. your neck D. your body 2. The underlined word “posture“ in Paragraph 6 probably means““in Chinese A. 姿势 B. 方向 C. 方式 D. 状态3. can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A. Making your work environment be quiet B. Sitting with back straight for a moment C. Packing and moving for a long time D. Exercising often like swimming or running 4. After doing something unusual，you may do the following things except. A. doing it with different exercises B. massaging your neck C. taking a warm bath before bed D. looking at your phone for too long 5. This passage mainly tells us. A. how to do exercise well B. exercising often is good for people C. how to avoid a sore neck D. being healthy is the most important B Threekinds of bears live in the United States. They are the black bear, the brown bear, and the polar bear. Black Bears Black bears are the most common of the three. They live in forests in many different parts of the country. Even though they are known as black bears, they are not always black. Sometimes they are brown or tan, and a few are even white. Black bears are usually about five or six feet long, and they are the smallest of the three kinds of bears. Brown Bears Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. They live in forests as well as in open areas called the tundra. Brown bears are usually light or dark brown and can grow to be very large. In fact, some are eight feet long! Polar Bears Polar bears can be found in Alaska, which is in a cold area near the North Pole called the Arctic, where there are no trees. Polar bears are white, and they are the largest of the three kinds of bears. They are a little longer and usually heavier than the brown bear. Other Interesting Things Bears eat different things. Black and brown bears eat fish and other kinds of meat, roots, and berries Polar bears eat fish other meat seaweed, and grass. All three types of bears eat as much food as they can find just before winter, Then during the cold months they sleep in caves or hollowed-out trees called “dens”, which keep them warm. Winter is when the female bears have their babies. All three types of bears have between one and four cubs. The cubs are born while the mother bear sleeps! All people are afraid of bears. However, bears are actually shy. Most bears try to stay away from people, but still, bears can be dangerous at times. 6. How many kinds of bears are mentioned in this passage? A. one B. two C. three D. four 7.The writer wrote this article mainly to_____. A. tell people not to feed bears B. Describe three kinds of bears C. Show how dangerous bears are D. Explain why bears sleep all winter 8. Polar bears live______. A. near the North Pole B. near large forests C. in many parts of the country D. in a few western states 9.Why do bears eat as much as they can before winter? A. They are only hungry just before winter. B. They sleep all winter and need energy. C. They are too shy to come out during winter. D. They cannot find anything to eat in winter 10. Which sentence from the article is an opinion? A. Bears eat different things. B. All people are afraid of bears. C. Three kinds of bears live in the United States. D. Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. C Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded（说服）her family to give theirs up for one whole year. “I live with my husband and our two children,“ explains Philippa, “and I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We＇d spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. we nag me Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so.“ And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV. Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has oven a great success. As she explains, “We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they＇ve also agreed that life has been good without it.“ So will the TV re turn when the year comes to an end next month? “We＇re not sure,“ says Philippa. “We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we＇ve all learnt that life cancarry on without one. It can even be fun!“ 11. What is the writer tryin g to do in this text? A. To warn parents about the dangers of TV B. To argue that TV programmes are boring. C. To explain how a family lived without a TV D. To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.12. What do we learn about Philippa＇s family? A. Their TV was on all day long. B. They all agreed to try the experiment. C. She and her husband didn＇t watch much TV. D. They argued about which programmes to watch. 13. The family used the Internet _________. A. to watch recorded TV programmes B. to find good reasons for not having a TV C. to find out-which programmes they were missing D. to chat with others who were doing the same experiment 14. What does Philippa say about the experiment? A. The children＇s school work has improved a lot. B. She was surprised at how much free time they had. C. The children now read more than her and her husband. D. It wasn＇t as difficult to live without TV as she had thought. 15. What might Philippa say about TV? A. Life doesn＇t come to an end without a TV B. Children find it too hard to live without TV C. It＇s best to watch TV when you have spare time. D. Parents should stop. children watching TV in the morning. 四、词汇语言运用（每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longer valuable, wisely, live on, broke down 1. Children should be taught to manage their time _________________. 2. As we all know, giant pandas ____________ a special kind of bamboo. 3. My car _______________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help. 4. There is an island _______________ the lake in our hometown. 5. Jazz musicians can ___________ the music while playing. 6. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _______________. 7. The magazine provides lots of _____________ information on fashion. 8. Mr Smith ____________ works here. It＇s hard for me to see him as often as before. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填分 1.There is something wrong with the mouse ___________(connect) to the computer. 2. The two themes of modern times are__________(peaceful) and development. 3.Excuse me, but I must say you are ____________(complete)wrong. 4.Jack felt ____________(comfortable) when his friends started saying bad words about others. 5. Three years ago, the shopping center____________(lie) in the centre of the town. 6. Much attention should be paid to _____________(improve)the living conditions of the poor. 7. He said that he ___________(try)his best to learn English well, but he gave it up at last. 五、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句1.机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？The chance is right in front of us, but______________________________? 2. 我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲。
【含中考模拟卷21套】河南省郑州市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析
河南省郑州市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mother is a teacher. She works ______ No. 5 Middle School.A．in B．to C．of D．on2、---I don’t know_____________?---In ten minutes.A．how long has he been hereB．how soon he goes to visit his parentsC．how long will the film lastD．how soon the film will begin3、It’s very kind ______ Andy to help people in need．I think it’s necessary _____ us to learn from her. A．of; of B．of; for C．for; of D．for; for4、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A．hardly B．almost C．quite D．nearly5、A new bridge _____ in my home town next year.A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be built6、--I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.-- .A．Enjoy yourself B．My pleasureC．It doesn`t matter D．That`s interesting7、— Do you know our new manager?—Y es. He _______ to be a friend of my brother’s.A．turns up B．turns onC．turns off D．turns out8、—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______.A．why we like the movie B．who should we go withC．how can we get there D．when shall we go for a picnic9、Whenever you ____ problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.A．hear of B．show off C．call at D．come across10、---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．ItⅡ. 完形填空11、Once，a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ____ their work，he left them，saying，“When the sun is down，I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said，“What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ___ fill the basket.” ____ man answered，“That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like，but I am notgoing to work at ____ so foolishly.” He ____ his b ucket(圆桶) and went away. The other man said no word，and kept on carrying ____. At last the well was almost ___.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket，he saw a bright thing in it. He____. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ____ he saw the ring，he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ___ so well in this little thing，” he said，“ What now I know I can believe you with many things.”1．A．finished B．did C．began D．had2．A．never B．also C．hard D．always3．A．The other B．Another C．One D．A second4．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything5．A．picked up B．put away C．took away D．threw away6．A．water B．basket C．well D．work7．A．full B．empty C．filled D．clean8．A．put it up B．looked it up C．picked it up D．gave it up9．A．While B．As soon as C．Before D．Since10．A．have done B．will do C．do D．are doingⅢ. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1．(get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2．big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3．(succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4．(them) after class. They can take part 5．all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6．Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7．(play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8．(real) good places to relax. So as a junior schoolstudent, 9．(live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10．(interest).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking (走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles —and the world’s most traffick ed mammal(哺乳动物) —pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鳞), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different kinds of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan, building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife, raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.1．How many rhinos were killed in South Africa during the last two years?A．More than 81,250. B．More than 20,000.C．More than 2,200. D．More than 40,000.2．How many kinds of pangolins are there in Asia?A．Ten. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight.3．What does the phrase ‘carrying out’ mean in the fourth paragraph?A．Putting the plan into effect. B．Moving the plan to a place.C．Making a new plan. D．Taking the plan with you.4．What does the writer want us to know after reading the passage?A．Protecting wild animals is our duty.B．Something about World Wildlife Day.C．Something about illegal trade in East Asia.D．Wild animals are in danger and we must get involved.B14、Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 112 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced Peter, the Secretary of the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10. The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma (证书)and a cash award of 8 million Swedish Kronor (about 1 million U.S. dollars).Mo Yan was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. As a 12-year-old during that very unordinary time, he left school to work, first as a farmer like his parents, later as a worker in a factory. He didn’t begin to study literature or write until he joined the People's Liberation Army in 1976. His first short story was published in 1981. In his writing, Mo Y an draws the readers’ attention to his youthful experiences and the cultures in the province of his birth. His novel Hong Gaoliang Jiazu (1987, in English Red Sorghum 1993), which consists of five stories was successfully filmed in 1987, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In addition to his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays on many different topics.____his stories have been translated into English, French , Japanese and many other languages.Mo Yan not only brings a great shot to the world but also a great joy to China.1．Mo Yan will go to Stockholm for the ceremony __________.A．in October ,112 B．in February ,113C．on Dec. 10 112 D．on Thursday2．A winner of Nobel Prize is given a medal, a diploma as well as over _____ yuan.A．8,000,000 B．1,000,000 C．1,800,000 D．6,300,0003．Mo Yan wins the Nobel Prize in Literature at the age of __________..A．57 B．67 C．47 D．124．In the passage the underlined words “dozens of ” may mean ___________.A．only a few B．a number ofC．thousands of D．more than ten5．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Mo Yan began writing stories in about 1976.B．Zhang Yimou is a famous actor in China.C．Mo Yan comes from Shangdong Province, China.D．Chinese take great pride in Mo Y an’s winning Nobel Prize in LiteratureC15、Social me dia is a big part of most people’s lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. Recently scientists at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into four personality types.1．There are types of people in this passage.A．three B．four C．five2．Tony is a famous person on the Internet, maybe he likes to most.A．use unreal names B．share his breakfast online C．share websites3．What can we do to avoid being hurt by criminals?A．Keep our personal information safe online.B．Share our birthday and age with everyone.C．Always show others where they are now.D16、Mini dictionary: 1. register v. 注册，登记 2. sponsor n. 赞助人1．This is most probably a(n) .A．report B．email C．poster D．survey2．Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .A．by giving them moneyB．by reading books about childhoodC．by providing booksD．by building them new bookshopsE17、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves."We certainly have the technology for it now." says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX ."We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream（主流）thing between 2020 and 2025." The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished. Another American company, Tesla, added an "Autopilot" feature(特点) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. You can take control of driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特点) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too.1．What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean? ______A．It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B．Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C．There will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.D．Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.2．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．One of the Google cars was fined for breaking the law last week.B．The Tesla’s car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.C．Tesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.D．Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving.3．Which word has the same meaning as “autopilot” ______ .A．speed up B．self- drive C．slow down D．brake4．According to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars? A．Three B．Five C．Six D．Seven5．From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ______ .A．Self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B．Self-driving would be trusted by anyone.C．Self-driving cars will be totally safe in the future.D．Self-driving cars still need improving.F18、It’s duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. If the man is too lazy to work, he will usually become a not useful man. Everyone, when he is young, should learn some useful work.But it’s not enough for a man to learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul (精力) into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is as good rule for young people as old.There is no better to help todiligencethan the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth (青年). There is an English say “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.1．The un derlined word “diligence” in the third paragraph means “ ________” in Chinese.A．惜时B．勤奋C．失败D．智慧2．If a man wants to be of useful himself and to the people, he should __________.A．learn some useful workB．do something in his free timeC．put his heart and soul in everythingD．try his best to work without rest3．In order to learn to be diligent, it’s very important for young people to learn to ________.A．work while you work and play while you playB．work all the time without playingC．form the habit of getting up earlyD．learn some good subjects4．One will be successful in life if he _____________ when he is young.A．spend more time learningB．is diligent in his studyC．loves his schoolD．gets up early5．Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A．Lazy boy can learn to be diligentB．Y oung people should rise earlyC．Diligence, the mother of successD．Lost time never returnsⅤ.书面表达19、下周一下午轮到你在英语课上做课堂报告, 你打算把你爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人（music robot）介绍给同学们。
2020 河南中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)
【文库独家】2020河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生模拟考试试卷英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(略)二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.She has got two cats now.black and white one is called Rosie and brown one Joseph.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a22.If you want to change the world,you have to yourself first.A.enjoyB.checkC.helpD.change23.He was born in Italy,but he has made China his.A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home24.—What the noise,Bill?—Sorry,I broke my glass.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be25.My grandpa told a good story,but I told a one.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worse26.—Dad,must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes,I m afraid we.That s the traffic rule.A.canB.mayC.have toD.need27.—Hey,Tom.Let s go swimming.—Just a moment.I a message.A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent28.—Excuse me.I m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.—Sorry.The book you ask for out.A.is sellingB.is soldC.was sellingD.will be sold29.—What did you get your birthday,Tony?—An iPad3,from my aunt.A.toB.atC.withD.for30.a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try onB.Get onC.Turn onD.Put on31.He thinks himself somebody,but we think him.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody32.A friend is someone says,“What!You too?I thought I was the only one!”A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose33.—George,how can you prove the earth is round?—I can t,sir.,I never said it was.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead34.Do you want to be healthy?.Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.SmileB.SmilingC.To smileD.Smiled35.—Miss Lee,I didn t catch what you said.Could you tell me again?—OK.A.what should we takeB.where shall we meetC.when we would startD.how we will get there三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
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郑州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1. How was Peter’s trip to Hawaii?A. Awful.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.2. Where did Tom go yesterday?A. To the Water Park.B. To school.C. To the Science Museum.3. How much should the woman pay for two tickets?A. 12 dollars.B. 20 dollars.C. 24 dollars.4. What does Micheal look like now?A. He has long hair.B. He has short hair.C. He’s short.5. What’s wrong with Mike?A. He failed the English exam.B. He’s got a cold.C. His spoken English is not good.6. When did Eric get to school this morning?A. At 7:40.B. At 7:50.C. At 8:00.7. Who is reading a novel in the classroom?A. Lily.B. Jack.C. Susan.8. What does the man mean?A. He won’t go to the cinema.B. He will go to the cinema.C. He doesn’t want to go to the cinema with Mary.B）请听下面5段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What’s the date today?A. March 7.B. March 8.C. March 9.10. Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden?A. Because tomorrow is Saturday.B.Because tomorrow is Mary’s birthday.C. Because tomorrow is free for women.请听第2段材料，完成第11至第12小题。
11. Who will come to the English corner tonight?A. The girl’s friend.B. The girl’s cousin.C. The girl’s foreign teacher.12. What are they mainly talking about?A. English learning.B. English corner.C. English grammar.请听第3段材料，完成第13至第15小题。
13. When is Frank going to the United States?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.14. How will Frank and Linda communicate with eachother?A. By making phone calls.B. By writingletters. C. By talking online.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Frank and Linda will study together in theUnited States.B. Frank will study in the United States for a longtime.C. Frank’s parents want him to work in the UnitedStates.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）16. Our school will hold an activity in the schoolhall .17. The theme of the class is what is.18. We’ll meet at eight o’clock on theand then go to the hall together.19. We need to prepare something tomake a speech.20. After , we’ll have a discussion inour class meeting.二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Her name is Lily. There is a letter of ______ in the office.A. hisB. hersC. yoursD. theirs22. There are few ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. vegetablesB. fruitC. meatD. eggs23. Steven managed to work out a difficult problem by himself. What a ______ boy!A. friendlyB. healthyC.honest D. clever24. Nobody brings you anything ______ you pay theprice.A. becauseB. unlessC. untilD. if25. Everyone is studying in the library. You ______talk loudly here.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. must26. Would you please move away these desks? They______ too much room.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take down27. I talked to a foreigner on the bus. My heart ______ rapidly.A. beatsB. will beatC. is beatingD. was beating28. I ______ my best in the competition. And I get thefirst place.A. tryB. triedC. will tryD. have tried29. A school bus ______ to take children to and fromschool.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. was used30. I’m looking for a supermarket. Could you tell me______?A. where it isB. when it isC. what itdoes D. how it does三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouthof the bottle was 31 .The little mouse lookedinside t he bottle. “Aha, there is 32 milk in it.That’s great!” She went into it and began to drink.She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn’t come33 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a catcamp up to the table. When the cat 34 the cry he jumped onto the table so 35 , and said, “You’llbe my nice lunch!” The little mouse was very cleverand she 36 for a moment and said. “Brother Cat ,you mustn’t roll the bottle.” 37 ?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)”， said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 38 soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 39 . The little mouse ran 40 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.31. A. big B. strong C. weakD. small32. A. little B. some C. few D. a few33. A. into B. up C. out of D. down34. A. heard B. saw C. tastedD. looked35. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily36. A. ate B. thought C. drankD. took37. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How38. A. dying B. die C. to dieD. died39. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes40. A. away B. in C. to D. at四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题 2分，共 30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。