非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组

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最全高中非谓语动词固定搭配总结

一.接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事intend to do sth 想要做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事in order to do 为了做某事seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事take up doing 着手做某事stand doing 容忍做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事feel like doing 喜欢做某事can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事三、接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的常用动词catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事leave sth/sb doing sth 让某人某事一直做某事，置之不理，任其发展五、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词have/make/get sb. do sth. 使某人做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事六．接现在分词或动词原形作宾补意义不同的动词see sb do/doing sth hear sb do/doing补充：be seen to do sth be heard to do sth be made to do sth七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事llove to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事八、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思用法不同的动词（1）remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事（2）forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事（3）regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事（4）try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果（5）mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事（6）stop to do sth停下来做另一件事情stop doing 停下正在做的事情（7）go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在九．带to doing sth.的常用结构。

非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解

非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解非谓语动词指的是动词的非谓语形式，包括不定式、动名词和分词。

非谓语动词在句子中起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。

为了更准确地使用非谓语动词，我们需要了解一些固定搭配词组。

本文将详细解析非谓语动词的固定搭配词组，以帮助读者准确运用非谓语动词。

一、不定式的固定搭配词组1. 动词 + 不定式（动词不定式作宾语）- agree to：同意- decide to：决定- refuse to：拒绝- hope to：希望- want to：想要例句：She decided to go to the party.2. 接不定式的动词 + 宾语 + 不定式（动词不定式作宾语补足语）- advise/allow/urge/beg/order/force/encourage + 宾语 + to do：建议/允许/催促/恳求/命令/强迫/鼓励某人做某事例句：My parents encouraged me to study abroad.3. be + adj. + 不定式（不定式作表语）- be happy/glad/sad/surprised/angry/excited to do：对于做某事感到高兴/满意/伤心/惊讶/生气/兴奋例句：He was excited to receive the award.二、动名词的固定搭配词组1. 被动意义：be/get + 过去分词/动名词- be interested in：对...感兴趣- be known for：以...而闻名- be involved in：参与到...- get used to：习惯于...- be excited about：对...感到兴奋例句：She is interested in learning new languages.2. 主动意义：动名词 + 宾语- enjoy/consider/practice/avoid/delay + doing：喜欢/考虑/练习/避免/延迟做某事- keep/keep on + doing：继续做某事- suggest/recommend + doing：建议/推荐做某事例句：I enjoy reading books in my free time.三、分词的固定搭配词组1. 过去分词用作形容词- interested/excited/surprised/amazed/confused/scared + 分词：对...感兴趣/兴奋/惊讶/吃惊/困惑/害怕例句：The children were excited to see the fireworks.2. 分词短语作状语- when/while + 分词：当...时候/在...的时候- with + 分词：随着...- without + 分词：没有...例句：While shopping, she saw her old friend.3. 分词短语作定语- a + 分词 + noun：一个...的- the + 分词：那个...- 分词 + noun：...的例句：She bought a book written by her favorite author.总结：非谓语动词的固定搭配词组对于准确地运用非谓语动词非常重要。

非谓语动词短语的固定搭配

• 动名词和不定式作宾语： • ①下面的动词要求用不定式to do作宾语：
• attempt(企图)，afford(负担得起)，demand(要求)， long(渴望)，desire(渴望)，expect，hope，wish， want，swear(发誓)，volunteer(自愿)，offer(提供)， fail(未能)，plan，care(关心，喜欢)，happen(碰巧)， prepare(准备)，learn(学习)，choose(选择)， hesitate(犹豫)，claim(要求)，promise，appear(似乎)，seek(寻觅)，refuse(拒绝)，decide(决定)， determine(决定)，manage(设法)，pretend(假装)， agree(同意)，bother(烦恼)，intend(想要)，wait(等待)
• 被动语态还原to：sb. be seen to do
• • • • • • • • • • • •
非谓语动词特例： Judging from, Generally speaking总的来说, Honestly speaking=Frankly speaking, Strictly speaking严格说来 Seeing that = Considering that，鉴于 Compared with, Based on take sth. for granted 把……当作理所当然 including后加人或物，人或物在前则用included Facing… = Faced with sitting = seated, missing = missed happening, belonging to 无被动
• 动名词和不定式作宾语： • allow, permit, forbid, advise, recommend, prefer 的用法： • v. ＋ doing • v. ＋ sb. ＋to do • 如：I don't allow smoking in my room. • I don't allow him to smoke in my room.

常见非谓语固定搭配

非谓语动词固定搭配一、to do不定式1.固定接to do的动词：want to do need to do plan to do promise to do承诺fail to do未能agree to do同意refuse to do拒绝decide/determine to do决定manage to do设法成功learn to do claim to do声称，宣称pretend to do假装afford to do负担得起choose to do选择demand to do要求expect to do期待happen to do碰巧hope to do希望prepare to do准备2.+宾+to do的动词：advise sb to do sth建议want sb to do sth希望/想要invite sb to do sth邀请allow sb to do sth允许permit sb to do sth允许ask sb to do sth要求encourage sb to do sth鼓励persuade sb to do sth劝说3.接to do表目的：in order to do sth.so as to do为了不能位于句首4.接to do表结果：only to do表意料之外的结果“却”too+adj./adv.+to do“太...而不能”e.g.：He hurried to the train station,only_to find_(find)the train had left.It is too late to go home.太晚了而无法回家。

5.the+序数词+to do“第几个做...”e.g.：He is the first to come,the last to leave.6.疑问代词+to dowhat,who,when,where,why,howe.g.：I don’t know how to learn English.7.to do的省略(保留to省略do)e.g.：Would you like to have dinner with me?I would like to.but,except(表除了)+to doe.g.：have no choice but to do sth.“除了...别无选择”注意：but前有do，后无to(to省略)have nothing to do but do sth.8.to do的固定句型1）It作形式主语It is/was+adj.+(of/for sb.)to do sth.e.g.:It is so kind of you to help me.It is difficult for me to learn English.区分：of：某人是...的adj修饰sb.for：对于某人来说...adj修饰to do不定式。

非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组

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非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组
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一．接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事
接动词原形作宾补的常用动词 feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事 observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语
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非谓短语固定搭配

初中非谓语动词固定搭配1. 作主语1) It is +形容词+for sb. +to do sth. 做某事对于某人……(对事)easy, hard, difficult, important， interesting, impossible等。

2) doing sth is +形容词for sb.It is +形容词+of sb. +to do sth. 某人做某事是……(对人)good, kind, nice, right, clever, helpful, friendly,foolish,等。

It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花费……时间2. 作表语(to do，doing，done 均可做表语，分别表达不同的含义)略3. 作定语(to do，doing，done 均可做定语，分别表达不同的含义))It's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了。

The best time to do sth. is…干某事的最佳时间是……There's no time to do sth. 没时间做某事The best way to do sth. is…干某事的最佳方式是……get／have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会4. 作状语(to do，doing，done 均可做定语，分别表达不同的含义))1)跟doingbe busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be worth doing sth. 某事值得一做have fun/ good time doing sth. 感到做某事很有乐趣have problems/ difficulty/ trouble doing sth. 做某事遇到了很多问题There is no +harm/hurry/need/use + (in) doing sth.There is/I have + difficulty/some trouble/problem/fun/pleasure/a good time/a hard time + (in) doing sth.There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某地有某人或某物正在做某事work all night doing sth. 工作整晚做某事2) 跟to do （有时表因果关系）be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢做某事be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事be/get ready to do sth. 准备做某事be glad/happy/pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事do/try one's best to do sth. 尽全力做某事do nothing to do sth. 对……无能为力find / think it necessary for sb. to do sth. 认为某人有必要干某事It's better to do sth. 干某事比较好make a list of five ways to do sth. 列出干某事的五种方式的清单make one's mind to do sth. 下决心做某事make sth easy/difficult/hard/......to do 是什么做起来怎么样prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth. 喜欢……不喜欢……set one's mind to do sth. 一心要做某事spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间(钱)做某事take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事too (形，副词)for sb.) to do sth. 太……以致于不能……形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足以做某事5.做宾语1）两者兼顾，含义相同（接to do 或doing 做宾语意思相近）like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth./love doing sth. 喜欢做某事prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事dislike to do sth./dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事start to do sth./ start doing sth. 开始做某事begin to do sth./begin doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth./continue doing sth. 继续做某事2）各有所求A. 只跟doingadmit doing sth. 承认做某事补充advise doing sth. 建议做某事go swimmingallow doing sth. 允许做某事runningavoid doing sth. 避免做某事shoppingconsider doing sth. 考虑做某事hikingdeny doing sth. 否认做某事cyclingenjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事diving 等finish doing sth. 完成某事imagine doing sth. 想像做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事do the readingpractice doing sth. 练习做某事writingprevent doing sth. 阻止做某事do some speakingrisk doing sth. 冒险做某事cleaningstand doing sth. 忍受做某事cookingsuggest doing sth. 建议做某事shopping等B.只跟to doask to do sth. 要求做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事arrange to do sth 安排做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事choose to do sth. 选定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事deserve to do sth. 值得干某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事，做不到，失败fear to do sth. 畏惧做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事used to do sth. 过去常常干某事want to do sth. 想做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事would like to do sth. 很愿意做某事would love to do sth. 很愿意做某事C.两者兼顾，含义不同注：doing 已经做过的事to do 尚未做的事；stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下去做另一件事remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事try doing sth. 尝试着去做……try to do sth. 努力去做……go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事.mean to do sth. 打算做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事mind to do sth. 当心,注意做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事6.作宾补1）只跟to doallow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物来干某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事send sb. to do sth. 送某人做某事teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人干某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事wait for sb.to do sth. 等待某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事would like (sb.) to do sth. 想让某人做某事2)只跟doingobserve sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人正在做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人正在做某find sb. doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事leave sb. doing sth. 留下某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听着某人正在做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人正在做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事prevent sb. doing sth.=prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事stop sb. doing sth.=stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事3)省略to的不定式的情况feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事（sb. be felt to do sthhear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过做某事(sb. be heard to do sth)listen sb. do sth. 听着某人做过某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事（sb. be let do sth）have sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事(sb. be made to do sth。

【中考英语】非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组

【中考英语】非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组一. 接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配：“原谅某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组(优选.)

非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组一．接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配：“原谅某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.“希望某人做某事” wish sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事” advise sb. to do sth.“安排某人做某事” arrange for sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事” demand of sb. to do sth.“感谢某人做某事” thank sb. for doing sth.“祝贺某人做某事” congratulate sb. on doing sth.“阻止某人做某事” prevent sb. from doing sth.三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的常用动词catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语八、可接双宾语的常用动词（1）双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信（2）双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指责某人做某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的不及物动词误：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人误：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲门误：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术误：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考）某物误：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信十三、容易误用作不及物动词的及物动词误：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 为某人服务误：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 与某人结婚误：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 讨论某事误：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事误：enter into a room 正：enter a room 进入房间误：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 给某人打电话十四、常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为…生气be anxious about 为…担忧be careful about 当心…be certain about 确信…be curious about 对…好奇be disappointed about 对…失望be excited about 对…感到兴奋be glad about 对…感到高兴be happy about 为…感到高兴be hopeful about 对…抱有希望be mad about 对…入迷be nervous about 为…感到不安be particular about 对…讲究be sad about 为…而难过be serious about 对…认真be sure about 对…有把握be worried about 为…担忧十五、常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为…生气be bad at 不善于…be clever at 擅长于…be disappointed at 对…失望be expert at 在…方面是内行be good at 善于…be mad at 对…发怒be quick at 在…方面敏捷be skilful at 在…方面熟练be slow at 在…方面迟钝十六、常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对…有害，对…不利be celebrated for 以…出名be convenient for 对…方便，在…附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因…闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对…有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对…有必要be ready for 为…准备好be sorry for 因…抱歉be suitable for 对…合适（适宜）be thankful for 因…而感激be well-known for以…出名十七、常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与…不同be far from 离…远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有…的危险be tired from 因…而疲劳十八、常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与…有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在…方面有经验be expert in 在…方面是行家be fortunate in 在…方面幸运be honest in 在…方面诚实be interested in 对…感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在…方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在…方面成功be weak in 在…方面不行十九、常用“be+形容词+of+-Ving/ n.”结构be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为…感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对…有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be proud of 为…自豪be short of 缺乏be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对…厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上二十、常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事be blind to 对…视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对…残酷，对…无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对…有危害be important to 对…重要be open to 对…开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在…对面，和…相反be polite to 对…有礼貌be related to 与…有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对…无礼be similar to 与…相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对…有用二十一、常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对…厌烦be busy with 忙于be concerned with 关于，与…有关be content with 以…为满足be delighted with 对…感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对…满意（高兴）be popular with 受…欢迎be satisfied with 对…满意be strict with 对（某人）严格二十二、常用“in+其他词+of”结构in case of 如果，万一，以防in charge of 负责，管理in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在…前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见…的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）…in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in return for 作为…的报答in addition to 加之，除…之外in contrast to [with] 与…形成对比in reply to 作为对…的回答（答复）二十三、带to doing sth.的常用结构1. 动词+介词to+动名词（1）see to doing sth. 负责做某事（2）stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词（1）devote sth. to doing sth. 把…献给做某事（2）devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事(3 ) prefer doing to doing 喜欢……而不喜欢……3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词（1）give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事（2）make contributions to doing sth. 为…作贡献(3 ) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词（1）be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（2）be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事（3）be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事5．其他结构+介词to+动名词（1）look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事二十四、其它重要句型：How/what about doing sth. ?Why not do sth. ?Will/Would you please do sth. ?feel like doing sth.Would like to do sth.Would like sb. to do sth.need doing ……=want doingbe worth doingwould rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=like…better thanIt’s no use/good doing sth.waste time doing sth.be busy doing sth.have trouble (in) doing sth =have trouble with sth.have difficulty (in) doing sth.succeed (in) doing sth.used to do sth.最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰，手留余香。

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非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组一．接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配：“原谅某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.“希望某人做某事” wish sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事” advise sb. to do sth.“安排某人做某事” arrange for sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事” demand of sb. to do sth.“感谢某人做某事” thank sb. for doing sth.“祝贺某人做某事” congratulate sb. on doing sth.“阻止某人做某事” prevent sb. from doing sth.三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的常用动词catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事llove to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词（1）remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事（2）forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事（3）regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事（4）try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果（5）mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事（6）can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事（7）go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语八、可接双宾语的常用动词（1）双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信（2）双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指责某人做某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的不及物动词误：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人误：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲门误：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术误：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考）某物误：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信十三、容易误用作不及物动词的及物动词误：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 为某人服务误：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 与某人结婚误：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 讨论某事误：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事误：enter into a room 正：enter a room 进入房间误：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 给某人打电话十四、常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为…生气be anxious about 为…担忧be careful about 当心… be certain about 确信…be curious about 对…好奇be disappointed about 对…失望be excited about 对…感到兴奋be glad about 对…感到高兴be happy about 为…感到高兴be hopeful about 对…抱有希望be mad about 对…入迷be nervous about 为…感到不安be particular about 对…讲究be sad about 为…而难过be serious about 对…认真be sure about 对…有把握be worried about 为…担忧十五、常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为…生气be bad at 不善于…be clever at 擅长于…be disappointed at 对…失望be expert at 在…方面是内行be good at 善于…be mad at 对…发怒be quick at 在…方面敏捷be skilful at 在…方面熟练be slow at 在…方面迟钝十六、常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对…有害，对…不利be celebrated for 以…出名be convenient for 对…方便，在…附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因…闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对…有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对…有必要be ready for 为…准备好be sorry for 因…抱歉be suitable for 对…合适（适宜）be thankful for 因…而感激be well-known for以…出名十七、常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与…不同be far from 离…远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有…的危险be tired from 因…而疲劳十八、常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与…有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在…方面有经验be expert in 在…方面是行家be fortunate in 在…方面幸运be honest in 在…方面诚实be interested in 对…感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在…方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在…方面成功be weak in 在…方面不行十九、常用“be+形容词+of+-Ving/ n.”结构be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为…感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对…有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be proud of 为…自豪be short of 缺乏be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对…厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上二十、常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事be blind to 对…视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对…残酷，对…无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对…有危害be important to 对…重要be open to 对…开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在…对面，和…相反be polite to 对…有礼貌be related to 与…有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对…无礼be similar to 与…相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对…有用二十一、常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对…厌烦be busy with 忙于be concerned with 关于，与…有关be content with 以…为满足be delighted with 对…感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对…满意（高兴）be popular with 受…欢迎be satisfied with 对…满意be strict with 对（某人）严格二十二、常用“in+其他词+of”结构in case of 如果，万一，以防in charge of 负责，管理in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在…前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见…的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）… in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in return for 作为…的报答in addition to 加之，除…之外in contrast to [with] 与…形成对比in reply to 作为对…的回答（答复）二十三、带to doing sth.的常用结构1. 动词+介词to+动名词（1）see to doing sth. 负责做某事（2）stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词（1）devote sth. to doing sth. 把…献给做某事（2）devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事(3 ) prefer doing to doing 喜欢……而不喜欢……3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词（1）give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事（2）make contributions to doing sth. 为…作贡献(3 ) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词（1）be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（2）be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事（3）be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事5．其他结构+介词to+动名词（1）look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事二十四、其它重要句型：How/what about doing sth. ?Why not do sth. ?Will/Would you please do sth. ?feel like doing sth.Would like to do sth.Would like sb. to do sth.need doing ……=want doingbe worth doingwould rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=like…better thanIt’s no use/good doing sth.waste time doing sth.be busy doing sth.have trouble (in) doing sth =have trouble with sth.have difficulty (in) doing sth.succeed (in) doing sth.used to do sth.。