(全国版)2020中考英语复习方案第三篇中考题型集训阅读理解03健康生活试题人教新目标版
阅读理解(三) 健康生活A[2019·天津]There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”1.According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to .( )A.eat healthy food every dayB.take exercise as much as possibleC.get medical help whenever necessaryD.sleep eight hours or more every night2.What does “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?( )A.Having a good sleep.B.Excited about sleep.C.Having less sleep.D.Interested in sleep.3.According to Dr. James Maas, what is sleep like?( )A.An hour.B.A report.C.A credit card.D.A piece of paper.4.What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?( )A.Sleeping during the night is foolish.B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.C.People have no courage.D.People always do less work.5.What is the best title of the passage?( )A.The Value of SleepB.The Value of StudyC.The Ways of Eating LessD.The Ways of Making MoneyB[2020·原创]As we all know, exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. You will get better fitness with stronger bones and muscles. It will stop you putting on weight and you’ll feel happy that you have done something good. It’s also a chance to meet up with friends or make new ones. However, not everyone likes doing exercise or playing sports. Here are some excuses young people use when they don’t want to exercise:“None of my friends or family does it.”So be different. They might be encouraged by your example and join in themselves.“It’s a boy’s thing.” It’s true that more boys than girls take exercise, but that’s not because girls are rubbish at sport. Many girls try activities outside school.“I don’t want muscles.”Being fat and having big muscles don’t necessarily go together. To get big muscles, you should have to do a programme of special exercise.“It’s sweaty.”“I’m overweight.”“I don’t like joining teams.”“I’d rather play with the computer.” It doesn’t have to be either. You can do both.“It’s not cool.” Try telling David Beckham this? All right, we can’t all reach the very top, but we can benefit from being fitter. People who tell you it’s not cool are usually the ones that couldn’t run to catch a bus when their lives depended on it.But don’t you think it’s time to stop making excuses and start doing something fun and healthy? Taking exercise is fun—really. Just give it a try.1.Which is not the reason for “exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle”?( )A.Exercise can make you get better fitness with stronger bones and muscles.B.Exercise can stop you to put on weight.C.Exercise can make you feel happy that you have done something good.D.Exercise can offer a chance to meet up with friends or make new ones.2.How many excuses do young people use when they don’t want to exercise?( )A.Eight.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Six.3.It’s true that more boys than girls take exercise, but that’s not because girls are at sport.( )A.goodB.betterC.badzy4.Being fat and don’t necessarily go together.( )A.feeling uncomfortableB.sweatingC.have no bonesD.having big muscles5.What can the people who tell you “exercise is not cool” do?( )A.They can all reach the very top.B.They think they can benefit from being fitter.C.They can’t run to catch a bus.D.Their lives depended on it.CMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.“Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat,”said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College.Since 1994, Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.According to the result,people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物) of inside fat, even if they are thin.Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat.Men were nearly 60 percent.According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat.They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat.Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first,but at some point,the body may start storing it elsewhere.Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病).They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body’s communication systems.The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits.“If you want to be healthy, there is no other way.Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said.1.What is this piece of news mainly about?( )A.Thin people may be fat inside.B.How to deal with inside fat.C.Inside fat leads to many diseases.D.Thin people also have troubles.2.What does the underlined word “organs” in the second paragraph mean?( )A.地位B.地方C.器官D.肝脏3.Doctors have found .( )A.the exact dangers of inside fatB.being thin doesn’t mean you are not fat insideC.being thin is not dangerous at allD.inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes4.According to the passage,which of the following is WRONG?( )A.Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.B.People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.C.Women have more chances to have too much inside fat.D.Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.5.From the last paragraph, we can find that .( )A.it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB.exercise plays an important role in people’s life for keeping healthyC.thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD.it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。
(全国版)2020中考英语复习方案阶段综合训练03八下
阶段综合训练(三) 八年级下册(限时:40分钟)|基础训练|Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.If you don’t have a deep love for something, don’t be (satisfy) until you find one.2.Which is more (value) to you, health or wealth?3.As a good teacher, she is never (patient) with her students.4.As a Chinese, I am very (pride) of the development of my country.5.Stephen Hawking (die) for over a year, but his spirit still lives on.6.For safety, drivers must avoid (smoke) while driving.7. We should encourage young people (help) the old.8.Chang’e-4 landed (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.9. Hearing the news, we can’t help (laugh).10.Yang Liwei is one of the national (hero). We should learn from him.Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空。
11.When will his new novel ?12.We must that it is wrong.13. , they won the game though they met many problems.14.Which club do you want to join? It all your personal choice.15.They each other by sending emails.16.These shelves too much room. Please move them away.17.It is really great to have a picnic the hill.18.Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I you it!19.Are you going to the football match?20. She went to New York to receive the award .Ⅲ.翻译句子21.谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。
中考英语第三部份省卷话题语篇冲破话题六卫生与健康;饮食备考猜押三读写综合试题人教新目标版
读写综合A. 信息归纳What do you think is the most important thing in our life? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes, and we can survive. But if your health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to keep healthy. But how to keep healthy? Here is some advice.First, We should take more exercise every day. It can help us build a strong body. We shouldn't exercise less than five days a week and at least 30 minutes every day. And the exercise should be taken in the evening or afternoon. Second, in order to keep healthy, we should eat healthily. It is very important for us to keep a healthy diet, such as taking more fruit and vegetables and keeping away from food with lots of sugar and fat. Thus, we can keep our body at a good weight and keep fit. Finally, enough sleep is also very necessary. As students, we should make sure we have at least nine hours' sleep every day. Then we will have enough energy to study the next day.These things sound easy to do, but not all pepole can manage all of them. In a word, if we can follow the advice given above, we will lead a healthy life.Information CardA. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年中考英语复习阅读填表格 观点看法健康生活试题
观点看法+健康生活A [2019·南京改编]请阅读下面短文,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。
每空一词。
Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a commonoccurrence(常事) among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lackof sleep. However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep. Homework is a daily occurrence for most students, one that can take three to four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club activities, sports, computer-game playing, and TV viewing, for example, all contribute to(促成) teens having less time for both homework and sleep. Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class. For example, insomnia(失眠症), which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustion(疲惫不堪) during class hours, is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear(使受喜爱) yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too-common occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.IntroductioTimes have changed, but falling asleep in class is still quite common.nCauses Lack of sleep·To 1. doing their homework, students may have to work three to four hours every night.·To balance homework with activities, students can't sleep 2. .·To spare time for after-school jobs, students may not have enough time to sleep. Physical problems·Insomnia may stop students falling asleep at night.·Students' body clocks do not always match their school timetables.Effects ·Stud ents who sleep in class may not be liked by their teachers.·Students who sleep in class run the 3._________of being laughed at.·Students who sleep too much in class may miss out on 4._______knowledge and fail in their study.ConclusionThe problem will not be solved 5.________teenagers can manage their lives, deal withtheir school and work, and then still have time to sleep.B [2019·山西模拟]请阅读下面短文,在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容。
2020中考英语复习方案回答问题03社会问题说明介绍健康生活试题
回答问题(三)社会问题+说明介绍+健康生活请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。
A [2019·山西百校联考]Have your schoolmates ever asked you for money? Have you ever been kicked by someone at school? These are some forms of bullying(欺凌). Butactually, verbal(口头的) bullying is the most common kind of bullying,according to a report by Nanjing University.School bullying happens in schools worldwide, from calling students names to physical attacks. In fact, many students have been given insulting(侮辱的) names. It really hurts them, even causes lifelong pain.Why teenagers bully others? One reason is that some of the teenagers have lessknowledge of law and do not care about law. As for parents, most of them don't take bullying very seriously. They consider bullying incidents as “small fights” betweentheir children, and it is just because of such an attitude that bullying cases have not reduced in China.Bullying can cause physical hurt, stress or make you feel terrible. If you ever feel like you're being bullied, either physically or verbally, the first thing is to tell the bully to stop. If this doesn't work, tell your parents or teachers about it. Luckily, school bullying has got great attention in many countries and laws are even passed to deal with it.Anti-bullying(反欺凌)Actions around the World·In the United States, all the 50 states have their own anti-bullying laws.·In the UK, schools are required by law to have anti -bullying policies in place.·In Japan, an anti -bullying law asks each school to come up with basic rules to stop bullying. ·In China, a n anti-bullying campaign in April started to improve anti-bullying knowledge and skills among students.However, to solve this problem, education should play an important role. Three parts including community, school and family should work together to help teenagers to grow up healthily and safely. “Iwascalledshortand fatinmiddleschool ,andIstill feelbadwheneverIheartho sewords ,”ausercalledMingxinwroteonSinaWeibo.1.According to the report, what is the most common kind of bullying?2.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.3.Why does the writer talk of Mingxin's experience?4.In the passage, the underlined word “this” refers to(指) .5.If your school will have an activity to improve anti-bullying knowledge, what advice do you have? (One or two pieces are OK.)B [2020·原创]Established in 1945 at the end of World War Ⅱ, the United Nations (UN) is an international organization with 193 member states. 它努力使世界变得更好更和平。
2020中考英语复习方案 第三篇 中考题型集训 阅读理解03 健康生活试题 人教新目标版
阅读理解(三)健康生活A[2019·天津]There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help。
But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need。
But regardless of(不管) age,some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep—deprived。
Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents。
In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural。
全国版2020中考英语复习方案第三篇中考题型集训任务型阅读03还原短文试题人教新目标版
任务型阅读(三) 还原短文A[2020·原创]A young man wanted to ride his horse to a town to watch a movie. 1. When he met an old man on the way, he asked, “Do you know how to get to the town?”The old man seemed not to hear him and continued walking with his cow. The young man said in a louder voice, “Don’t you know the way to the town?” 2. He shouted at the old man again, “Do you know how I can get to the town?”3. He walked with his cow slowly. After a while, the old man said to his cow in a warm voice, “Let’s go to the town.”The young man felt very surprised and thought about for a few minutes. 4. He jumped down from the horse and said to the old man, “Sorry. I’m too impolite. Could you please tell me how to get to the town?”The old man smiled at him and told him the way to the town. At last, the young man went on his way with a red face, because he thought the old man gave him a good lesson. 5. It’s the key to asking directions. Asking others for help needs to be polite first.B[2020·经典]How to pick a great book to read? The world is full of great books just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips:What makes you happy?1. Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a film star? Are there a few careers you’re interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books. Novels, short stories are all examples of fiction. 2. Non-fiction books tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’re boring. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life. From the first trip to the moon to what it’s like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.3.What was your mother’s favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It’s a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you’ll enjoy!Ask an expert.Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love, and you don’t have to search all by yourself. 4. Your librarian can help you find other books that you’re sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.Organize a book swap(交换).Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books? It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading. 5. You can also look for book swaps in your areA.C[2019·江西]Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1.It’s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:2. You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3.Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.5. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!D[2019·宜昌]It’s June, and summer vacation will begin soon. That’s a good thing. Most kids love summer vacation—they’ve worked hard during the school year and 1. . Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem(自尊心), happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, 2. , causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But there’s another side: the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop”, where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills 3. . Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of schoolbreak. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop. To avoid this drop in learning, 4. .Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 5. . With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun. The kids won’t even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.E [2019·泰安]It’s normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It’s natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to bea little more active, try the following advice.1. There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.2. When you smile, people will think you’re friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldn’t keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. 3. It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say “I did it!” to yourself.4. Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. 5.【参考答案】A 1.C 根据下文的问句“你知道怎样到镇上吗?”可知,年轻人不认识去镇上的路。
人教新目标版2020中考英语复习方案速测03完形填空+阅读理解B+C+回答问题试题
速测(三) 完形填空+阅读理解回答问题(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空One day before Christmas, I noticed the brakes(刹车) of my car getting weaker and weaker. They still 1 but it took longer time for my car to stop. I knew that I needed new brakes, but I had so many other things to do at that time.Then 2 Christmas Eve I had a dream. I was driving my car on a bright sunny day when suddenly a truck appeared on the road in front of my car. I 3 my brakes but they didn't work and I hit that truck. The terrible 4 woke me up and I decided to get my brakes 5 the next day. When the worker took out the older ones, I noticed that they had worn out thin.One day, I was driving home with my daughter beside me and my two sons in the back seat.Suddenly, a truck came from the other 6 . It ran too fast and moved two feet over the centre line. I pushed my brakes and led my car toward the 7 of the road. We were surprised that the huge truck 8 us by only one feet.Later when I lay in my bed, I realized that 9 I didn't change the brakes, I couldn't 10 fast enough. My children and I might either be hurt or killed. I closed my eyes and gave thanks to that dream.( )1.A.ran B.turned C.moved D.worked( )2.A.at B.in C.for D.on( )3.A.pushed B.drove C.pulled D.lifted( )4.A.idea B.doubt C.dream D.hope( )5.A.repaired B.checked C.examined D.changed( )6.A.direction B.introduction C.instruction D.invention( )7.A.top B.bank C.side D.bottom( )8.A.broke B.missed C.met D.reached( )9.A.when B.unless C.if D.until( )10.A.slow down B.put up C.turn down D.take upⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1A lion lay asleep in the forest, his great head resting on his paws(爪子). A careless little mouse came upon the lion. She was very afraid of that and hurried to get away, the mouse ran across the lion's nose.Awake from his sleep, the lion laid his huge paw on the tiny animal angr ily and said, “I'll kill you!”“Let me go. Please!” asked the poor mouse. “Please let me go, and someday I will surely pay you back.”The lion thought it was so interesting that such a little mouse said that she could ever help him. But he was generous(宽宏大量的) and finally let the mouse go.Some days later,while the lion was looking for something to eat in the forest, he was caught by a hunter with a net. He tried his best, but he found it hard to get out of the trouble. He shouted out loudly, and the forest was filled with his angry sound.The mouse knew the voice and quickly found the lion fighting against the net. She ran to one of the great ropes of the net and gnawed it. So when the net broke up, the lion was free.“You laughed at me when I said I would pay you back,” said the mouse. “Now you see that even a mouse can help a lion.”Never look down on others. Kindness is never wasted.11.Why was the lion angry with the little mouse? ( )A.Because he was very strong.B.Because he wanted to eat the mouse.C.Because the little mouse played a joke on him.D.Because the little mouse woke him up when he was asleep.12.According to the passage, the lion thought . ( )A.it was generous that the little mouse could help himB.it was exciting that the little mouse could help himC.it was unbelievable that the little mouse could help himD.it was common that the little mouse could help him13.The lion shouted out loudly in the forest because . ( )A.he was killed by a hunterB.he was caught in a troubleC.he was very happyD.he was playing games with the mouse14.What is the main idea of the passage? ( )A.The lion and the mouse.B.Never kill a mouse.C.Kindness is never wasted.D.Even a mouse can help a lion.Passage 2In the West, some people believe that personality can be predicted according to the time of the year the person was born. From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one'spersonality. In the past century, a new belief has arisen: the idea that personality is related to one's ABO blood type. People with blood type A, for example, are considered more likely to be serious, hard-working and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and outgoing, yet often unable to finish what they start. Though this belief continues to be strong, some people question whether it is true.The blood-type personality theory(理论) started in Japan in 1927 when Furukawa Takehi noticed personality similarities and differences among his workers. This idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s. The belief is still strong in Japan and is increasingly popular in neighboring countries. Some young Koreans have taken to the theory. A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged between 13 and 64 believing in the blood-type personality connection. Though most Asians might believe in the blood-type theory, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken too seriously.Is the belief true? The scientists in Asia largely dismiss the belief as a modern-day superstition(迷信). Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and personality. Generally, scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on this questionable theory.15.The writer uses blood type A and O as an example to explain . ( )A.the difference between the two blood typesB.the relationship between the two blood typesC.the influence of blood type on one's behaviorD.the connection between personality and blood type16.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? ( )A.It was lightly believed.B.It was brought to them.C.They liked and accepted it.D.They stole the idea from others.17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.Most scientists in Asia don't believe in the theory.B.The blood-type theory began in Japan in the 1970s.C.The blood-type personality theory is about blood type.D.People don't change their personality to match the theory.18.What is the best title for the passage? ( )A.Is the blood-type theory popular?B.Is the personality changeable?C.Is it in your blood?D.Is it in your mind?Ⅲ.回答问题It is the graduation season. Many students shared their photos on the Internet. Among them was Shannon from Ohio, the US, who shared a photo of himself holding a Harvard University diploma(文凭) in his hand. He became the first member of his family to graduate from college. However, his life behind the success had not been easy.Shannon is the son of a worker. In high school, he did part-time jobs to pay for his education in his spare time. Besides working and studying, he also needed to look after his three younger siblings(兄弟姐妹). He usually stayed up until 4 a.m. to do his homework. Since the family couldn't afford a car, Shannon had to walk home across the dangerous parts of the city after finishing after-school activities.Shannon was often told that only children of doctors and lawyers could go to world famous universities. But he worked as hard as he could, hoping to change his life.“No matter what your personal difficulty is, please don't feel this way if you want to make it. Raise your head and work hard! You must know that every person is valuable and should get a chance to become the per son he wants to be,” Shannon said in an interview.19.What university did Shannon go to?(不超过5个词)20.How was Shannon's family?(不超过5个词)21.What does the passage tell us?(不超过15个词)【参考答案】Ⅰ.1—5 DDACD 6—10 ACBCA Ⅱ.Passage 1 11—14 DCBC Passage 2 15—18 DCACⅢ.19.He went to Harvard University. 20.It was poor.21.We can become the person we want to be if we work hard.1、在最软入的时候,你会想起谁。
【备考方案】2020年中考英语复习备考方案
2020年中考英语复习备考方案时光荏苒,光阴如梭,2020年的中考即将来临。
这几年的英语中考试题,不仅加强了对英语基础知识的考查,更突出了对运用知识的能力的考查。
根据近几年中考试题特点,英语的学习规律及学生的实际英语学习情况,决定采用“三轮复习法”作为总复习计划,一.指导思想坚持全面贯彻国家教育方针,促进学生全面发展,面向全体学生,转变教师教学方式与学生学习方法,促进学生个性的发展和潜能的提高,培养学生的创新精神、实践能力和自主学习能力。
二.我校学生情况分析本届学生较少,英语基础一般,其特点为优生和中等生较少,学困生较多。
部分学生厌学和不学英语,学习英语的态度不端正。
三.主要目标努力提高课堂教学效益,培“优”辅“差”,极力缩小“学困生”面,根据学生实际扎实有效地做好常规教学的各个环节,在“优”辅“差”上狠下功夫。
突出自主学习、合作学习、研究性学习,培养浓厚的学习兴趣和良好的学习习惯,形成有效的学习策略,使优生更优,尖子更尖,时刻把握中考命脉,以期在中考中取得好成绩。
四.方法措施1、认识研读《课程标准》,《考试说明》,树立按《课程标准》和《考试说明》进行复习教学备考的指导思想,研究近三年的中考试题,把握命题规律、命题立意、创新趋势及答题规范。
2、转变教学观念,加强对教材、考点、语言点研究、分析、比较,把握考点和重难点,把近几年的中考试题和考点有效结合,将其进行横向比较和纵向联系,做到对教材考点融会贯通、深思熟虑、举一反三。
3、坚持备好课,做到既备考点、重难点,又备学生,在备考研究中做到“考试说明”、教材研究与命题研究相结合;测试诊断与学情分析相结合;个体研究与集体备课相结合。
在备考教学过程中做到课前预练到位,检查督导到位,课堂精讲到位,练习到位,作业布置到位,辅导到位,形成活泼、有序、务实、高效的备考团队。
4、强化管理,加大力度,精心组织,充分准备,科学分析,注重过程,默默无闻,扎扎实实,一步一个脚印,激励学生发愤努力、拼搏、冲刺,开展比、学、赶、帮、超等一系列活动,多鼓励,少指责,善于发现学生的闪光点,时刻关心学生的冷暖,要像对待自己的子女一样关爱每一个学生,随时召开学生家长会,把学校、社会、家庭有效结合起来,全力以赴为中考备考服好务。
2020中考英语复习方案第三篇话题写作妙解话题写作03休闲活动课件
[要求] 1.词数:100 左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.所写内容必须包括内容提示中所提供的信息,并可作适当的发挥; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 [参考词汇]市民广场 Civic Square
In order to enrich Junior 3 students' after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it. ___________________________________
One possible version: In order to enrich Junior 3 students' after-school life, our school
organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it. We are all happy to have a chance to know more about our city. Everyone had a meaningful day.
I will go camping. I'm going to visit some places of interest. I don't know if I'm going by air or by train during my visit. Please give me some advice. 四、连——添加过渡句、连接词;上下文要连贯——保证基础平均分
全国版2020中考英语复习方案第三篇中考题型集训阅读理解08环境保护试题人教新目标版
阅读理解(八) 环境保护A[2019·兰州]At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth.While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facinga problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish,such as bottles and plastic bags.According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting(限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.Local people cleaned the mountain last year,removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons(公吨) of rubbish.This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.1.What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?( )A.Air pollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Water pollution.2.How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?( )A.140.B.5,200.C.4 million.D.300.3.The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means .( )ing upB.making betterC.putting onD.taking away4.The artists will show their art works in order to .( )A.teach people to make works of artB.help people to know about Mount QomolangmaC.encourage people to clean up Mount QomolangmaD.remind people not to throw rubbish on Mount Qomolangma5.What kind of writing is this?( )A.A notice.B.News.C.A story.D.An advertisement.B[2019·河南]Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that do not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations(组织) and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack(攻击) sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s forests—but soon there might be!1.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago? ( )A.About 25 million.B.Over 65 million.C.More than 61 million.D.Not more than four million.2.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK? ( )A.Because more trees have been planted.B.Because there are more large wild animals.C.Because pollution is much worse than before.D.Because people use new methods of farming.3.Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding” supporters? ( )A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.4.What are some people against? ( )A.Living closer to nature.B.Planting more and more trees.C.Helping large wild animals return.D.Building more villages and towns.5.What’s the best title for the text? ( )A.Making Britain wild againB.A trip to wild BritainC.An introduction to BritainD.Protecting the environmentC[2020·原创]We often see many beautiful and colorful classification dustbins(分类垃圾箱) in the street, which means that people have recognized rubbish is available wealth in the wrong places step by step. As for me, waste sorting can reduce the pollution to the environment and increase the recycling of waste.With the development of economy(经济), a large number of population growths and the increasing of people’s living standard day by day, there is a growing number of rubbish. For one thing, a lot of waste has become a long-standing pollution source to city’s development and the garbage on the environmental pollution has become a serious problem. If a lot of urban living garbage cannot get effective treatment, it will result in a big pollution to city’s environment and water, air and soil. For another thing, waste sorting can increase the recycling of rubbish. Living garbage can generally be divided into the following sorts that include garbage, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other waste, and most of the rubbish is available. If we use them reasonably, we will turn badto good.As the backbone of the society, we students should know the importance of waste sorting clearly and act as much as possible we can. Although it may not promise us short-term returns, it will bring far-reaching and deep rewards to our society.1.Which is not the advantage of waste sorting?( )A.It can reduce the pollution to the environment.B.It can increase the recycling of waste.C.We see many beautiful and colorful classification dustbins.D.Rubbish is available wealth.2.Why is there a growing number of rubbish?( )A.The development of economy.B.A large number of population growths.C.The increasing of people’s living standard day by day.D.All of the above.3.How many sorts can living garbage generally be divided into?( )A.Three.B.Four.C.Two.D.Five.4.Please guess the meaning of the underlined word “returns” in the last paragraph.( )A.回报B.归还C.返回D.重现5.Which of the following statements is right?( )A.The urban living garbage has got effective treatment.B.Waste sorting can decrease the recycling of rubbish.C.A lot of waste has become a short-standing pollution source to city’s development.D.The garbage on the environmental pollution has become a serious problem.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。
