初中英语中考阅读理解ppt
Weather condition:
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
1、什么是细节理解题？
• 考察该文章中有关事 件发生的具体细节的 题目，如：时间、地 点、人物、事件、方 式等；
➢Which statement is true according to the passage?
• What • When • Who • Where • Why • How
(When)
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
A: …and don’t forget the milk, we haven’t got any left.
B: So we need milk, bread, chicken and eggs. Anything else?
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
(Which)
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
A car crashed into a tree. Accident: Some people were trapped
in the car. Weather There was a heavy rain. condition: Date of call: June 3, 2006 Time of call: 9:30 p.m.
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
让我们看几个例子：
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.
① Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except _____.
A. Hamlet
B. Macbeth
C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman.
(What)
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. ② Shakespeare decided to be an actor in ___. A. 1578 B. 1582 C. 1599 D. 1616
③ 1 litre milk, some bread, 4 chicken breasts, 1 doz eggs, 1 kilo fresh fish
④ 2 litres milk, 1 doz eggs, 2 kilos fish, 1 whole chicken
④Which shopping list does the speaker take?
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
① 1 large fish, bread, 4 chicken thighs, 2 kilos pork
② 2 litres milk, 1 kilo fresh beef, 8 chicken wings, 1 doz eggs, 1 fresh fish
③ In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon _____.
A. with his wife B. with his daughter
C. alone
D. with his wife and children
(With whom)
A: No. Wait a minute. We’re having Anne and Tony to dinner on Friday. She doesn’t eat meat. You’d better get some fish.B: O. See you later.
④ Which shopping list does the speaker take?
⑤What time did Mrs Green call the police?
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
初中英语中考阅读理解ppt（优秀课件 ）
Accident:
A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car.
阅读理解的考察方式：
客观阅读和主观阅读
一、中考的阅读会选什么样的文章？
• 体裁 ----多样 （多为记叙文、说明文、应
用文， 有时也有议论文） • 题材
----丰富 （小故事、日常生活/学习 小窍门、文化习俗、名人轶事等）
二、客观阅读题的题目设置：
1. 细节理解题 2. 整体概括题 3. 理解推测题
合集下载
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破二 阅读理解
A．selfrespect
B．selfcontrol
C．selfconfidence
D．selfthinking
命题 点2
推理判断
解答此类试题，须在理解全文的基础上，从文章本
身所提供的信息出发，运用逻辑思维，并借助一定
的常识进行分析、推理。对于具体细节的推断，要
抓住关键词语；对于文章出处的推断，要注意文章
的用词和格式；对于作者的情感和态度的推断，要
注意句子的语气、文章的论调。
技巧 训练
(一)(2020•河北B篇节选)
Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalco
mpetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV.
Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Th
3．C 通读全文可知，文中共提到了“sunclock”， “sundial”，“waterclocks”，“mechanicalclock”， “quartzclock”和“digitalclock”六种钟表。故选C。 命题点：推理判断 4．A 通读全文可知，第一段通过讲述钟表、手表 和手机引出古代人是如何计时的疑问；第二、三段 分别对不同时期计时的方法以及日晷、水表、机械 表等做了简单介绍；第四段总结全文，阐述了虽然 计时法有很大的改进，但是人们不守时的坏习惯依
Inthe13thcentury， themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact， butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturiesi twasdeveloped.Forexample，springs(发条) wereaddedaround1500.Thisenabledpeopletogetthecorre cttimeandallowedclockstobesmaller.In1927， thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheaper tobuild.It'salsocheaperforordinarypeopletoownaclock.Pe oplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoretorunbusiness
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
（五）当题目完成之后，如果时间允许我们可以把确定 的选项都代入文章，快速将文章阅读一遍，同时再一次 确定淘汰某些选项的理由，以此来提高答题的正确率
3)代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非
是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的 指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解 题。 4)数字线索
（二）问题在某段段尾
1.有时会是本段内容的一个简短的总结，用一些于表达 总结概括的单词，在选项中查找那些谈论话题和本段最 接近，同时又是一些具有总结意义的答案， 通常是结论 、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总 结 等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up,, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文 的同义词句。
that, for this reason, of course
(c)转折让步关系：but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of
主要的特点就是要么以转折手法引出主题句，要么
是承上启下的过渡句，要么是对前文具体的事实，事例 的补充及说明。首先针对某些特征单词将选项进行筛选 之后，把几个可能的答案依次代入空白处，看哪个选项 和空白处前后的两句话能达到语意连贯，逻辑关系表达 清晰。
（四）问题是一整个自然段
这个段落应该是承上启下，而且自成一体，即有一个段 落的中心，因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项，以此类 推直至找到正确答案；
3)代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非
是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的 指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解 题。 4)数字线索
（二）问题在某段段尾
1.有时会是本段内容的一个简短的总结，用一些于表达 总结概括的单词，在选项中查找那些谈论话题和本段最 接近，同时又是一些具有总结意义的答案， 通常是结论 、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总 结 等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up,, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文 的同义词句。
that, for this reason, of course
(c)转折让步关系：but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of
主要的特点就是要么以转折手法引出主题句，要么
是承上启下的过渡句，要么是对前文具体的事实，事例 的补充及说明。首先针对某些特征单词将选项进行筛选 之后，把几个可能的答案依次代入空白处，看哪个选项 和空白处前后的两句话能达到语意连贯，逻辑关系表达 清晰。
（四）问题是一整个自然段
这个段落应该是承上启下，而且自成一体，即有一个段 落的中心，因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项，以此类 推直至找到正确答案；
初中英语阅读理解技巧(方法+例题) ppt
writer feels about _____? 6. The author would agree that _____. 7. The writer mainly wants to tell us _____. （中考题57题） 推测作者的写作目的，必须首先了解文章的主题，然后分 析作202者0/8/1的9 论述方法、论述的重点和材料的安排。
英语阅读技巧
2020/8/19
阅读理解
一、细节理解和判断 细节题主要考查学生对文章重要细节、信息的综合理解能 力以及推理判断能力等。细节题大多可以直接或间接地从 文章中找到答案。
Which of the following statements is true (not true)?
In the passage, which of the following is mentioned?
All the following statements are true except __ts given in the
passage. 以及where, how, who, why, how long等引导的特殊 疑问2020句/8/19要求判断细节。
阅读理解
四、理解主旨大意 理解主旨大意题主要是测试学生对一篇文章或一段文字的 深层理解程度及在速读中准确把握文章大意的能力，一般 针对某一语段或某一语篇的主题或目的设题。
1.The passage / article is mainly about _______.
2. The main idea of the passage is _______.
1.We can infer from the passage that _____.
2. The writer suggests that _____.
英语阅读技巧
2020/8/19
阅读理解
一、细节理解和判断 细节题主要考查学生对文章重要细节、信息的综合理解能 力以及推理判断能力等。细节题大多可以直接或间接地从 文章中找到答案。
Which of the following statements is true (not true)?
In the passage, which of the following is mentioned?
All the following statements are true except __ts given in the
passage. 以及where, how, who, why, how long等引导的特殊 疑问2020句/8/19要求判断细节。
阅读理解
四、理解主旨大意 理解主旨大意题主要是测试学生对一篇文章或一段文字的 深层理解程度及在速读中准确把握文章大意的能力，一般 针对某一语段或某一语篇的主题或目的设题。
1.The passage / article is mainly about _______.
2. The main idea of the passage is _______.
1.We can infer from the passage that _____.
2. The writer suggests that _____.
人教版 中考英语阅读理解之七选五PPT课件讲解(PPT共30张)
I can't get you out of my head.
As long as you're here with me. I don't care
who you are.
What you did. As long as you love me. Who you are. Where you're
教学分析概述
关注选项
句子意思
A. Speak out. B. Keep silent. C. You’re a great father. D. Thank you very much. E. On that day people say something nice to others. F. Your nice words must come from your heart. G. Do you ever say anything good to your parents?
Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine, I'm leaving my life in your hands. Risking it all in a glance. How you got me blind is still a mystery.
转折关系转折连词f教学分析概述1通读选项关注选项2勾画关键词关注选项3细读空前空后锁定原文4注意关键词句锁定原文课中小结教学分析概述一名袋鼠很特殊连蹦带跳很彪悍
初中英语中考阅读理解之七 选五题型讲解
阅读拼图
Brainstorms
• 1. What room has no walls, no doors, no windows, and no floors?
2024年山东省潍坊市初中英语中考试题分析课件
主题: 人与自我 What: 本文讲述了一名叫James的成功商人，向一位智者请
教如何解决生活中的问题，智者通过让他晚上照顾100匹骆驼 休息而找到了解决问题的答案的故事。
Why：本文的写作目的在于启发学生遇到问题要会独立思考，
深刻理解问题本质，针对不同问题做出调整，找到解决问题的 方法。本文贴近学生实际，非常具有现实意义和教育意义。
预估问题：
1.36.形式主语结构应用问题，对satisfy意义不清
楚，导致词不达意；
2.37.时态问题、主谓一致问题、词汇拼写问题；
3.38结果状语从句、主谓一致、短语记问题。
原因：
题 题型 分 核心素养导向 任务类别 预估
号死记硬背，值缺乏灵活运用能力，即综合语言运难用度
36能力翻差译强人3意*3 。语言能力、文 内化与应用 0.65
命题思路： 读写结合，跟帖的形式创造语言情境； 与教材紧密衔接，实现教学评的一体化，引导 教学回归教材。
主题“人与自我” 话题内容是谈论自己在生活 中遇到的问题以及如何解决的 这个问题。是阅读表达题的拓 展延伸，话题内容贴近学生生 活，易引发共情。
预估问题 审题不清--偏离主题 语言匮乏--表达不畅 知识缺漏--词不达意
数，可能出现表达不准确现象。
题号 题型 分值 核心素养导 任务类别 预估
3.42英译汉，对定语从句的向理解和表达有一定的难度难。度
39-443. 43对阅文读中的39三-4个2题层次语的言问能题力和解决获策取略与能梳否理概括0完.6整5 ，
是否依表据达提供各43的3题分例4，分句进文思行化维仿意品写识质。
- 句子
化意识、思维 描述与阐释
38
品质。
想象与创造
2024年中考英语题型技巧解读课件：阅读还原
B.Think about when to ask.
解析：32设在段首，是作为本段的中心句，起统领概括的作用。
依据下文内容可以判断，此处应是要考虑什么时候去征求意见，后边 的句子紧接着对它加以说明。答案：A
七、针对性提升还原短文题型解题能力
感谢您的聆听
教学课件·教师说课·主题教育
六、高效应对还原短文题型 （二）解 题 策 略
2.根据逻辑线索解题
（2）递进关系 递进关系也是一种固定的顺序
关系。这种关系组织起来的句群是按语义的轻重、
认识的深浅由轻到重、由浅入深地排列。
六、高效应对还原短文题型 （二）解 题 策 略
2.根据逻辑线索解题之递进关系
（2023年黄冈市、孝感市、咸宁市中考英语试题） People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern showis the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 66 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. D.These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E.On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
解析：根据68空“On the other hand, the shape of
tangyuan means family reunion（团圆）”可以判断此处和 后面的句子是并列关系，答案：E
解析：32设在段首，是作为本段的中心句，起统领概括的作用。
依据下文内容可以判断，此处应是要考虑什么时候去征求意见，后边 的句子紧接着对它加以说明。答案：A
七、针对性提升还原短文题型解题能力
感谢您的聆听
教学课件·教师说课·主题教育
六、高效应对还原短文题型 （二）解 题 策 略
2.根据逻辑线索解题
（2）递进关系 递进关系也是一种固定的顺序
关系。这种关系组织起来的句群是按语义的轻重、
认识的深浅由轻到重、由浅入深地排列。
六、高效应对还原短文题型 （二）解 题 策 略
2.根据逻辑线索解题之递进关系
（2023年黄冈市、孝感市、咸宁市中考英语试题） People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern showis the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 66 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. D.These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E.On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
解析：根据68空“On the other hand, the shape of
tangyuan means family reunion（团圆）”可以判断此处和 后面的句子是并列关系，答案：E
中考复习阅读理解—主旨大意和细节理解题(29张)
（2）段尾（倒金字塔式）——详细论证，总结陈 词。
语篇结构为：表述细节——概括主题 （归纳要点、得出结论、提出建议）
Nothing
is
as
（3） useful as
a
flashlight（手电
筒12 ） on a dark night if a tire goes flat. Few
inventions发明 are so helpful to a child who
其后的可能为主题句 该问句或它的回答可能是主题句
Let’s practice and summarize
9
（1）
1P0 eople have different tastes in food. For example: Some feel that they haven't eaten a meal unless they have had steak or other red meat. Some prefer chicken or fish and eat one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains and would enjoy a meal of spaghetti, eggplant, and fresh fruit. Others could live on what were called fast-foods: a hamburger or hot dog, French fries and a soft drink. （1）段首 (金字塔式） 语篇结构为：点出主题——围绕主题
typ The position of e the topic
语篇结构为：表述细节——概括主题 （归纳要点、得出结论、提出建议）
Nothing
is
as
（3） useful as
a
flashlight（手电
筒12 ） on a dark night if a tire goes flat. Few
inventions发明 are so helpful to a child who
其后的可能为主题句 该问句或它的回答可能是主题句
Let’s practice and summarize
9
（1）
1P0 eople have different tastes in food. For example: Some feel that they haven't eaten a meal unless they have had steak or other red meat. Some prefer chicken or fish and eat one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains and would enjoy a meal of spaghetti, eggplant, and fresh fruit. Others could live on what were called fast-foods: a hamburger or hot dog, French fries and a soft drink. （1）段首 (金字塔式） 语篇结构为：点出主题——围绕主题
typ The position of e the topic
2024年度初中英语中考阅读理解课件
Evaluate the evidence
Weigh the evidence presented in the text to determine the truth or falsehood of a statement
10
Main ideas
2024/2/2
Identify the topic
03
If there are multiple choices, compare and contrast them
with the information in the text to find the best match
9
Inference and True/False Questions
2024/2/2
7
02
Common question types and problem solving techniques
Chapter
2024/2/2
8
Fact detail questions
2024/2/2
Identify key information
01
Look for specific details in the text that directly answers
Reading comprehension passages typically cover a range of topics, including but not limited to school life, daily activities, social issues, and science and technology
reasonable guess based on the information you have and move
Weigh the evidence presented in the text to determine the truth or falsehood of a statement
10
Main ideas
2024/2/2
Identify the topic
03
If there are multiple choices, compare and contrast them
with the information in the text to find the best match
9
Inference and True/False Questions
2024/2/2
7
02
Common question types and problem solving techniques
Chapter
2024/2/2
8
Fact detail questions
2024/2/2
Identify key information
01
Look for specific details in the text that directly answers
Reading comprehension passages typically cover a range of topics, including but not limited to school life, daily activities, social issues, and science and technology
reasonable guess based on the information you have and move
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册AdditionalMaterial阅读技巧训练PPT
• 四、重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最后一道题后，如果 时间允许，再将原文读一遍；用全文的主题思想统率各思考题， 研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，目的在于对所做答案进一步审查， 推出未解答的题，以便减少失误。
考点分析归纳：
• 主旨大意 • 细节理解 • 猜测词义 • 推理判断
一 主旨大意题
考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会 和理解能力。
• 阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学 生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料 新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思 的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往 往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分， 要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢 分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个 方面谈论这个问题：
3） 问目的；态度 The author wants to tell ____ The purpose of this article is to ____
解题策略
•找主题句。主题句是归纳文章中心的句 子，它的出现有三种情况：开头，中间， 结尾。
二 细节理解题
本类试题主要考查学生对阅读材料中的 某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能 力。问题包括询问人(who)、物(what)、 时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(cause)、 结果(effect)、文中的数据(data)等。新闻、 说明文、广告信息等常常考查这些细节。
• （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题 的关键，应特别注意以下几点： 1． 抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What ( 事件)，When（时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经 过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌， 一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为
初中英语阅读理解专项技巧 (共32张PPT)
[问题]Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?
A. 1988
B. 1998
C. 2008
D. 2018
【解析】数字推算题。根据文章倒数第二句可知2012年是龙
年。12年是一个轮回, 可计算出1988年是龙年。
2015年中考英语阅读理解复习热点素材拓展
2015年中考英语阅读理解复习热点素材拓展
She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disney’s “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Ying’s team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.
Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed（诊断） with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs (器官) to save others’ lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.