高中英语宾语从句专题练习
宾语从句
类型一:引导词的运用
(1)I don’t know ___________or not.
A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home
C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home
(2) This depends on _________ the weather is fine.
A. which B. whether C. if D. that
(3) The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.
A. which B. where C. if D. that
(4)I don’t know ________ Mr.Green will come to see us.He’ll help us with our English.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
(5)--- Be careful! D on’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David?
--- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if
(6)---Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is?
---He may live at NO.18 or No.19 of Bridge Street.I’m not sure of ______.A.where,which B.where,what C.what,which D. what, where
(7)There is not much difference between the two.I really don’t know _____.
A. what should I choose B. which I should choose
C. which should I choose D. what I should choose
类型二:宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序
(1)Did you find out ______?
A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking for
C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for (2)Are you interested in _____?
A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it (3)I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?
A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are (4)--- What did the scientist say?
--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.
A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly (5)Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?
A. Where the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank
C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where
(6)She asked Tom ________ with his car?
A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter
类型三时态问题
(1)It‘s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.
A. haven‘t started
B. didn’t
C. don‘t start
D. hadn’t started
(2) The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
(3) The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.
A. goes
B. go
C. went
D. will go
(4)We ‘d like to tell you that you ______the exam.
A. have passed
B. had passed
C. pass
D. will pass
(5)“Could you tell me______?” “ Yes. They ____ to the library.”
A. where are the twins, have been
B. where were the twins, have been
C. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone
(6) Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.
A. will buy
B. have bought
C. would buy
D. buys
(7) I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.
A. goes
B. will go
C. went
D. have gone
四:其他---反意疑问句,it做形式宾语
(1)I don’t think he is right,__________?
A. isn‘t he
B. is he
C. do I
D. don’t I
(2) He believes she is right, __________?
A. doesn‘t he
B. does he
C. is she
D. isn’t she
(3)I thought that he disliked playing football,__________?
A. didn‘t he
B. did he
C. did I
D. didn’t I
(4) I find _____ important that we practice English every day.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. what
(5)You can‘t imagine ____when they received the nice gift.
A. how they were excited
B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they
D. they were how excited
高考题
1.What did you parents think about your decision?
They always let me do ________ I think I should. (06 全国Ⅱ)
A. when
B. that
C. how
D. what
2. Please remind me _________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.
A. where
B. when
C. how
D. what (06 全国Ⅰ)
3. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game. (05全国卷)
A. why
B. what
C. who
D. that
4.Someone is ringing the doorbell Go and see________.(2000 上海)
A .who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is
5. We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.
What do you consider _______to her?(NMET 1990)
A. was happening
B. to happen C .has happened D. happening。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【含答案解析】
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【含答案解析】1.I believe____he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在该句中引导的宾语从句陈述一个确定的事实。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合该句语境。
2.She told me____she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“that”引导宾语从句,无实际意义,在该句中表明她告诉“我”她完成作业这个事实。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以选“that”。
3.We know____the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“that”引导宾语从句陈述地球是圆的这个事实。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,“when”表示“什么时候”,均不符合语境。
4.They think____it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“that”引导宾语从句表明他们认为明天会下雨这个观点。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,“when”表示“什么时候”,不合题意。
5.I am sure____he is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“that”引导宾语从句肯定他是个好学生这个事实。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以选“that”。
6.She said____she would go to the park.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
wonder表示“想知道”,后面的宾语从句表示一种不确定的情况,“他是否会来我的生日聚会”,所以用if引导。
A选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,通常用于陈述客观事实,这里不符合语境。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里句子完整不需要what。
D选项which表示“哪一个”,在句中也没有合适的语义。
2. She asked me ______ I had been to Paris before.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. where答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
ask表示“询问”,她问我之前是否去过巴黎,是一种不确定的情况,所以用whether引导。
A选项that引导宾语从句用于陈述事实,这里不符合语境。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当一定成分,这里句子完整不需要what。
D选项where表示地点,与句子语义不符。
3. I don't know ______ he said is true.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:C。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
句子中“he said”缺少宾语,“is true”是谓语部分,所以要用what来引导宾语从句,既作said 的宾语又引导整个宾语从句。
A选项that引导宾语从句时不充当句子成分,这里不符合要求。
B选项if表示“是否”,语义不符。
D选项which表示“哪一个”,在这里没有合适的语义。
4. He told me ______ his father worked in a big factory.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题1.He asked me ______ I liked the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,这里不符合语境。
“what”表示“什么”,“when”表示“什么时候”,均与句意不符。
本题询问是否喜欢电影,所以选“if”。
2.She wondered ______ he would come to the party.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。
“whether”表示“是否”。
“that”无实际意义,“what”表示“什么”,“how”表示“怎样”,均不符合语境。
本题询问他是否会来参加派对,选“whether”。
3.I don't know ______ he is doing now.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案:B。
“what”在宾语从句中作“doing”的宾语,表示“什么”。
“that”无实际意义,“when”表示“什么时候”,“where”表示“哪里”,均不符合句意。
本题询问他现在在做什么,所以选“what”。
4.Can you tell me ______ she will arrive?A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why答案:B。
“when”表示“什么时候”,符合句意询问她什么时候到达。
“that”无实际意义,“where”表示“哪里”,“why”表示“为什么”,不符合语境。
5.We want to know ______ he has passed the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案:B。
“if”表示“是否”。
“that”无实际意义,“what”表示“什么”,“which”表示“哪一个”,这里询问是否通过考试,选“if”。
6.Do you know ______ book this is?A.thatB.whoseC.what答案:B。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”通常用于表示“是否”的不确定情况,此句表达确定相信他会很快回来,所以用“that”。
2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
在“or not”的情况下,只能用“whether”引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。
“that”不能表达不确定的“是否”;“if”不能与“or not”连用。
3.She wonders _____ he will go to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句表示不确定,“if/whether”都可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”在此不符合语境。
4.We are sure _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“be sure”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”用于不确定的情况。
5.I'm not sure _____ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“be not sure”表示不确定,“if/whether”可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”不符合不确定的语境。
6.He told me _____ he had finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“tell sb sth”,这里“sth”是宾语从句,表达确定的事情,用“that”引导。
高中宾语从句练习题(含答案)
高中宾语从句练习题(含答案)1. He asked me __________ I had seen the movie before.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. if> 答案:D. if2. Can you tell me __________ she will arrive?A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what> 答案:A. when3. They are uncertain about __________ the meeting will be rescheduled.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. whether> 答案:D. whether4. Do you know __________?A. why did Tom leaveB. why Tom leftC. why Tom leaveD. why Tom left> 答案:B. why Tom leftA. whyB. whenC. ifD. where> 答案:A. why6. He told me that __________.A. she is his sisterB. she was his sisterC. she being his sisterD. she is being his sister> 答案:B. she was his sister7. Can you tell me __________?A. why was he absent yesterdayB. why is he absent yesterdayC. why he was absent yesterdayD. why he is absent yesterday> 答案:C. why he was absent yesterday8. I asked her __________.A. where she livedB. where does she liveC. where did she liveD. where she lives> 答案:A. where she lived9. Can you tell me __________ the concert will start?A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. when> 答案:D. when10. He wants to know __________.A. where does she go every morningB. where she goes every morningC. where did she go every morningD. where she going every morning> 答案:B. where she goes every morning11. She asked __________ in the park the day before.A. what I didB. what did I doC. what I doD. what do I do> 答案:A. what I did12. He asked me __________.A. whether I like swimmingB. whether I liked swimmingC. whether do I like swimmingD. whether do I liked swimming > 答案:B. whether I liked swimming13. Do you know __________?14. She asked me __________.A. where am I fromB. where I am fromC. where was I fromD. where I was from> 答案:D. where I was from15. I don't know __________.A. how does she get to work every dayB. how she gets to work every dayC. how did she get to work every dayD. how she got to work every day> 答案:B. how she gets to work every day16. He wants to know __________.A. who broke the windowB. who did break the windowC. who break the windowD. who does break the window> 答案:A. who broke the window17. I can't remember __________.A. which book I read it last monthB. which book did I read it last monthC. which book I read last monthD. which book do I read last month> 答案:C. which book I read last month18. He asked me __________.A. what did I eat for breakfastB. what I ate for breakfastC. what I eat for breakfastD. what do I eat for breakfast> 答案:B. what I ate for breakfast19. Do you know __________?A. when will it rain tomorrowB. when it will rain tomorrowC. when did it rain tomorrowD. when it rained tomorrow> 答案:B. when it will rain tomorrow20. She asked me __________.A. how do I study for examsB. how I study for examsC. how did I study for examsD. how I studied for exams> 答案:D. how I studied for exams以上是高中宾语从句练习题及答案,希望对你有帮助!。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. She asked me ____.A. where was the post officeB. where the post office wasC. where is the post officeD. where the post office is答案:B。
解析:在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,A和C选项是疑问语序,不符合宾语从句语序要求,所以排除。
主句“She asked me”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,也不符合要求,B选项符合宾语从句语序且时态正确。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案:B。
解析:根据句子意思“我不知道他明天是否会来”,这里表示不确定,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词,A选项“that”无意义,不表示这种不确定;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语或宾语等成分,这里不缺成分;D选项“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子意思,所以选B。
3. He wondered ____.A. how much did the bike costB. how much the bike costC. how much does the bike costD. how much the bike costs答案:B。
解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,A和C是疑问语序,不符合要求。
主句“He wondered”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,不符合,B选项语序正确且时态符合。
4. Could you tell me ____?A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. when does the train leaveD. when the train leaves答案:B。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.He told me ____ he would come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
宾语从句中that 只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
本句中“he would come back soon”是完整的陈述句,所以用that 连接。
选项B“if”表示“是否”;选项C“whether”也表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,均不符合本句语境。
宾语从句的基本结构是:主句+连接词+从句。
that 在宾语从句中起连接作用,当从句是陈述句时,通常用that 连接。
2.She believes ____ he is honest.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“he is honest”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分,本句从句不缺成分,所以这三个选项都不合适。
3.We know ____ she loves reading.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“she loves reading”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“why”表示“为什么”,不符合语境。
4.They think ____ he will win the game.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“he will win the game”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,不合适。
5.I heard ____ he had passed the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版1. I wonder ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面的从句表示不确定的事情。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,表示想知道他是否会来参加生日派对。
A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,这里不是陈述事实而是表示疑问,所以不选A。
C选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里从句不缺这些成分,所以不选C。
D选项“which”表示“哪一个”,通常在从句中有选择范围,这里没有体现选择范围,所以不选D。
2. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whoD. whose答案解析:B。
本题中“asked”表示询问,询问是否完成作业,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词。
“if”符合要求。
A选项“that”用于陈述事实的宾语从句,这里不是陈述事实,不选A。
C选项“who”在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等,表示人,这里从句不缺表示人的成分,不选C。
D选项“whose”表示“谁的”,在从句中作定语,这里不需要表示所属关系的引导词,不选D。
3. I don't know ____ he is a good student.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where答案解析:B。
“don't know”表示不知道,不知道他是否是一个好学生,所以用“if”表示“是否”来引导宾语从句。
A选项“that”用于肯定陈述的宾语从句,这里是不确定的情况,不选A。
C选项“what”在从句中要充当一定成分,这里从句不缺成分,不选C。
D选项“where”表示地点,从句中不涉及地点概念,不选D。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I believe he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
在宾语从句中,that 在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用,且在口语或非正式文体中常常可以省略。
本题中“he will come back soon”是完整的陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,都不符合题意。
2.She told me that she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“she had finished her homework”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”用于连接一般疑问句或选择疑问句,D 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,本题从句不缺成分,所以选A。
3.We know that the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.who答案解析:A。
“the earth is round”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“who”表示“谁”,都不符合题意。
4.They think that he is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“he is a good student”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“why”表示“为什么”,都不符合题意。
5.I heard that she was singing in the room.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.where答案解析:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,句意为她问我是否喜欢英语。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,在这里不符合语境。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,表示“什么”,本题不需要表示事物的引导词。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子的语义。
2. I wonder ____ he will come to my party.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. where答案解析:B。
“wonder”表示想知道,后接宾语从句,“whether”表示“是否”,句意为我想知道他是否会来参加我的聚会。
选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,不能表达是否的概念。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,如果用“when”句子语义就变成我想知道他什么时候会来参加我的聚会,与原句语义不符。
选项D“where”表示“在哪里”,也不符合原句语义。
3. He doesn't know ____ his father is.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what答案解析:B。
在这个宾语从句中,“who”用来询问身份,句意为他不知道他的父亲是谁。
选项A“that”无实际意义,不能用来询问身份。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,不用于询问人物身份。
选项D“what”通常用来询问职业、事物的性质等,不用于询问人物身份。
4. She wants to know ____ we can get there on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,句意为她想知道我们是否能按时到达那里。
